/***************************************************************************\ * * Module Name: DIVE.H * * OS/2 2.1 Multimedia Extensions Display Engine API data structures * * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corporation 1993, 1994 * All Rights Reserved * * * Module Name: FOURCC.H * * OS/2 Warp Multimedia Extensions Color space definitions * * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corporation 1993, 1995 * All Rights Reserved * \*****************************************************************************/ /****************************************************************************\ * 11-Nov-96: (J”rg) Translation of original C header files from Warp 4.0 * Toolkit to Speed-Pascal. * 19-Aug-97 (J”rg) Included definitions from FOURCC.H header file to avoid * problem with FOURCC being a type and unit identifier at the * same time. \****************************************************************************/ unit Dive; interface uses OS2Def; const MAX_DIVE_INSTANCES = 64; type FOURCC = ULONG; HDIVE = ULONG; const DIVE_SUCCESS = $00000000; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_INSTANCE = $00001000; DIVE_ERR_SOURCE_FORMAT = $00001001; DIVE_ERR_DESTINATION_FORMAT = $00001002; DIVE_ERR_BLITTER_NOT_SETUP = $00001003; DIVE_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_LENGTH = $00001004; DIVE_ERR_TOO_MANY_INSTANCES = $00001005; DIVE_ERR_NO_DIRECT_ACCESS = $00001006; DIVE_ERR_NOT_BANK_SWITCHED = $00001007; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_BANK_NUMBER = $00001008; DIVE_ERR_FB_NOT_ACQUIRED = $00001009; DIVE_ERR_FB_ALREADY_ACQUIRED = $0000100a; DIVE_ERR_ACQUIRE_FAILED = $0000100b; DIVE_ERR_BANK_SWITCH_FAILED = $0000100c; DIVE_ERR_DEACQUIRE_FAILED = $0000100d; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_PALETTE = $0000100e; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_DESTINATION_RECTL = $0000100f; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_NUMBER = $00001010; DIVE_ERR_SSMDD_NOT_INSTALLED = $00001011; DIVE_ERR_BUFFER_ALREADY_ACCESSED = $00001012; DIVE_ERR_BUFFER_NOT_ACCESSED = $00001013; DIVE_ERR_TOO_MANY_BUFFERS = $00001014; DIVE_ERR_ALLOCATION_ERROR = $00001015; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_LINESIZE = $00001016; DIVE_ERR_FATAL_EXCEPTION = $00001017; DIVE_ERR_INVALID_CONVERSION = $00001018; DIVE_ERR_VSD_ERROR = $00001019; DIVE_ERR_COLOR_SUPPORT = $0000101a; DIVE_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE = $0000101b; DIVE_WARN_NO_SIZE = $00001100; DIVE_BUFFER_SCREEN = $00000000; DIVE_BUFFER_GRAPHICS_PLANE = $00000001; DIVE_BUFFER_ALTERNATE_PLANE = $00000002; DIVE_FULLY_VISIBLE = $ffffffff; /* Notes: Associated/Allocated memory buffers start at: $00000010 Specifing DIVE_BUFFER_GRAPHICS_PLANE results in the image being transferred to the graphics plane. Specifing DIVE_BUFFER_ALTERNATE_PLANE results in the image being transferred to the alternate (e.g. overlay) plane. If your hardware doesn't support such a plane, this is an error. Specifing DIVE_BUFFER_SCREEN will result in the image being transferred to either the graphics plane buffer or the alternate plane buffer based on if an alternate buffer exists and based on the suitability the overlay plane to accelerate the scaling of the image. If DIVE chooses to use the alternate buffer, it will also paint the overlay "key" color on the graphics plane. This automatic painting does not occur if the alternate plane is explicitly specified. */ type DIVE_CAPS = record ulStructLen: ULONG; /* Set equal to sizeof(DIVE_CAPS) */ ulPlaneCount: ULONG; /* Number of defined planes. */ /* Info returned in the following fields pertains to ulPlaneID. */ fScreenDirect: BOOL; /* TRUE if can get addressability to vram. */ fBankSwitched: BOOL; /* TRUE if vram is bank-switched. */ ulDepth: ULONG; /* Number of bits per pixel. */ ulHorizontalResolution: ULONG; /* Screen width in pixels. */ ulVerticalResolution: ULONG; /* Screen height in pixels. */ ulScanLineBytes: ULONG; /* Screen scan line size in bytes. */ fccColorEncoding: FOURCC; /* Colorspace encoding of the screen. */ ulApertureSize: ULONG; /* Size of vram aperture in bytes. */ ulInputFormats: ULONG; /* Number of input color formats. */ ulOutputFormats: ULONG; /* Number of output color formats. */ ulFormatLength: ULONG; /* Length of format buffer. */ pFormatData: Pointer; /* Pointer to color format buffer FOURCC's.*/ end; PDIVE_CAPS = ^DIVE_CAPS; SETUP_BLITTER = record /* Set the ulStructLen field equal to the amount of the structure used. */ /* allowable: blank lines below mark sizes of 8, 28, 32, 52, 60, or 68. */ ulStructLen: ULONG; /* Set the ulInvert flags based on the following: */ /* b0001 = d01 = h01 = flip the image in the horizontal direction. */ /* b0010 = d02 = h02 = flip the image in the vertical direction. */ /* All other bits ignored. */ fInvert: ULONG; /* This is the color format of the source data. See "FOURCC.H" */ fccSrcColorFormat: FOURCC; /* This is the width of the source image in pixels. */ ulSrcWidth: ULONG; /* This is the height of the source image in pixels. */ ulSrcHeight: ULONG; /* This is the horizontal offset from which to start displaying for */ /* use in displaying a sub-portion of the source image. */ ulSrcPosX: ULONG; /* This is the vertical offset from which to start displaying. */ ulSrcPosY: ULONG; /* This is the dither type to use. 0 defines no dither and 1 */ /* defines 2x2 dither (all others ignored). Note: dithering is only */ /* supported in direct color to LUT8 conversions. */ ulDitherType: ULONG; /* This is the color format of the destinaion data. See "FOURCC.H" */ fccDstColorFormat: FOURCC; /* This is the width of the destination image in pixels. */ ulDstWidth: ULONG; /* This is the height of the destination image in pixels. */ ulDstHeight: ULONG; /* This is the horizontal offset from which to start displaying for */ /* use in displaying to sub-portion of the destination image. */ lDstPosX: LONG; /* This is the vertical offset from which to start displaying. */ lDstPosY: LONG; /* This is the world screen horizontal position, where 0 is left. */ /* These are ignored if the destination is not the screen. */ lScreenPosX: LONG; /* This is the world screen vertical position, where 0 is bottom. */ lScreenPosY: LONG; /* This is the number of visible rectangular regions being passed in. */ /* These are ignored if the destination is not the screen. */ /* Also, if you application *KNOWS* that the region is fully visible */ /* (like not going to the screen), the you can use DIVE_FULLY_VISIBLE */ /* instead of making up a bogus visible region structure. */ ulNumDstRects: ULONG; /* This points to an array of visible regions which defines what */ /* portions of the source image are to be displayed. */ pVisDstRects: PRECTL; /* Pointer to array of visible rectangles. */ end; PSETUP_BLITTER = ^SETUP_BLITTER; imports /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveQueryCaps ( PDIVE_CAPS pDiveCaps, ULONG ulPlaneBufNum ); */ function DiveQueryCaps ( pDiveCaps: PDIVE_CAPS; ulPlaneBufNum: ULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' NAME 'DiveQueryCaps'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveOpen ( HDIVE *phDiveInst, BOOL fNonScreenInstance, PVOID ppFrameBuffer ); */ function DiveOpen ( var phDiveInst: HDIVE; fNonScreenInstance: BOOL; ppFrameBuffer: Pointer ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveOpen'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveSetupBlitter ( HDIVE hDiveInst, PSETUP_BLITTER pSetupBlitter ); */ function DiveSetupBlitter ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; pSetupBlitter: PSETUP_BLITTER ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveSetupBlitter'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveBlitImage ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulSrcBufNumber, ULONG ulDstBufNumber ); */ function DiveBlitImage ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulSrcBufNumber: ULONG; ulDstBufNumber: ULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveBlitImage'; (* #ifdef INCL_MM_OS2 /* Same as DiveBlitImage, except pbLineMask points to one byte per line */ /* in source image buffer such that 0: unchanged, $FF: changed */ ULONG APIENTRY DiveBlitImageLines ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulSrcBufNumber, ULONG ulDstBufNumber, PBYTE pbLineMask ); #endif *) /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveClose ( HDIVE hDiveInst ); */ function DiveClose ( hDiveInst: HDIVE ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveClose'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveAcquireFrameBuffer ( HDIVE hDiveInst, PRECTL prectlDst ); */ function DiveAcquireFrameBuffer ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; prectlDst: PRECTL ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveAcquireFrameBuffer'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveSwitchBank ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulBankNumber ); */ function DiveSwitchBank ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulBankNumber: ULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveSwitchBank'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveDeacquireFrameBuffer ( HDIVE hDiveInst ); */ function DiveDeacquireFrameBuffer ( hDiveInst: HDIVE ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveDeacquireFrameBuffer'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveCalcFrameBufferAddress ( HDIVE hDiveInst, PRECTL prectlDest, PBYTE *ppDestinationAddress, PULONG pulBankNumber, PULONG pulRemLinesInBank ); */ function DiveCalcFrameBufferAddress ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; prectlDest: PRECTL; var ppDestinationAddress: BYTE; pulBankNumber: PULONG; pulRemLinesInBank: PULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveCalcFrameBufferAddress'; /* Notes on DiveAllocImageBuffer: If pbImageBuffer is not NULL, the buffer is associated rather than allocated. If pbImageBuffer is not NULL and the buffer number pointed to by pulBufferNumber is non-zero, a new buffer pointer is associated with the buffer number. Even though no memory is allocated by DiveAllocImageBuffer when user-allocated buffers are associated, DiveFreeImageBuffer should be called to release the buffer association to avoid using up available buffer indexes. The specified line size will be used if a buffer is allocated in system memory, or if a user buffer is associated. If the specified line size is zero, the allocated line size is rounded up to the nearest DWORD boundry. */ /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveAllocImageBuffer ( HDIVE hDiveInst, PULONG pulBufferNumber, FOURCC fccColorSpace, ULONG ulWidth, ULONG ulHeight, ULONG ulLineSizeBytes, PBYTE pbImageBuffer ); */ function DiveAllocImageBuffer ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; pulBufferNumber: PULONG; fccColorSpace: FOURCC; ulWidth: ULONG; ulHeight: ULONG; ulLineSizeBytes: ULONG; pbImageBuffer: PBYTE ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveAllocImageBuffer'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveFreeImageBuffer ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulBufferNumber ); */ function DiveFreeImageBuffer ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulBufferNumber: ULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveFreeImageBuffer'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveBeginImageBufferAccess ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulBufferNumber, PBYTE *ppbImageBuffer, PULONG pulBufferScanLineBytes, PULONG pulBufferScanLines ); */ function DiveBeginImageBufferAccess ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulBufferNumber: ULONG; var ppbImageBuffer: PBYTE; pulBufferScanLineBytes: PULONG; pulBufferScanLines: PULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveBeginImageBufferAccess'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveEndImageBufferAccess ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulBufferNumber ); */ function DiveEndImageBufferAccess ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulBufferNumber: ULONG ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveEndImageBufferAccess'; /* Notes on palettes: Neither DiveSetSourcePalette nor DiveSetDestinationPalette API's will set the physical palette. If your application MUST set the PHYSICAL palette, try using no more than 236 entries (the middle 236: 10-245, thus leaving the top and bottom 10 entries for the Workplace Shell). If your application MUST use ALL 256 entries, it must do so as a full-screen (i.e. maximized) application. Remember, No WM_REALIZEPALETTE message will be sent to other running applications, meaning they will not redraw and their colors will be all wrong. It is not recommended that a developer use these commands: To set physical palette, do the following: hps = WinGetPS ( HWND_DESKTOP ); hdc = GpiQueryDevice ( hps ); GpiCreateLogColorTable ( hps, LCOL_PURECOLOR | LCOL_REALIZABLE, LCOLF_CONSECRGB, 0, 256, (PLONG)plRGB2Entries ); Gre32EntrY3 ( hdc, 0L, $000060C6L ); WinInvalidateRect ( HWND_DESKTOP, (PRECTL)NULL, TRUE ); WinReleasePS ( hps ); To reset physical palette, do the following: hps = WinGetPS ( HWND_DESKTOP ); hdc = GpiQueryDevice ( hps ); Gre32EntrY3 ( hdc, 0L, $000060C7L ); WinInvalidateRect ( HWND_DESKTOP, (PRECTL)NULL, TRUE ); WinReleasePS ( hps ); */ end; /* Use either of the two defines as the pRGB2Entries pointer to have DIVE */ /* query and set the physical or default palette as source or destination. */ const DIVE_PALETTE_PHYSICAL = PBYTE($00000000); DIVE_PALETTE_DEFAULT = PBYTE($ffffffff); imports /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveSetDestinationPalette ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulStartIndex, ULONG ulNumEntries, PBYTE pbRGB2Entries ); */ function DiveSetDestinationPalette ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulStartIndex: ULONG; ulNumEntries: ULONG; pbRGB2Entries: PBYTE ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveSetDestinationPalette'; /* ULONG APIENTRY DiveSetSourcePalette ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulStartIndex, ULONG ulNumEntries, PBYTE pbRGB2Entries ); */ function DiveSetSourcePalette ( hDiveInst: HDIVE; ulStartIndex: ULONG; ulNumEntries: ULONG; pbRGB2Entries: PBYTE ): ULONG; APIENTRY; 'DIVE' name 'DiveSetSourcePalette'; (* #ifdef INCL_MM_OS2 ULONG APIENTRY DiveSetTransparentBlitMode ( HDIVE hDiveInst, ULONG ulTransBlitMode, ULONG ulValue1, ULONG ulValue2 ); *) /* The following transparent blitting modes are supported: */ end; const DIVE_TBM_NONE = $00; /* No transparency, i.e. all pixels are transferred (default) */ DIVE_TBM_EXCLUDE_SOURCE_VALUE = $01; /* Source pixels with values that exactly match the value specified in */ /* ulValue1 are not transferred. */ DIVE_TBM_EXCLUDE_SOURCE_RGB_RANGE = $02; /* Source pixels with values that lie within the range specified in RGB */ /* color space specified by ulValue1 (minimum) and ulValue2 (maximum) */ /* are not transferred by DiveBlitImage. */ DIVE_TBM_INCLUDE_SOURCE_RGB_RANGE = $03; /* Source pixels with values that lie outside the range specified in RGB */ /* color space specified by ulValue1 (minimum) and ulValue2 (maximum) */ /* are not transferred by DiveBlitImage. */ DIVE_TBM_EXCLUDE_SOURCE_YUV_RANGE = $04; /* Source pixels with values that lie within the range specified in RGB */ /* color space specified by ulValue1 (minimum) and ulValue2 (maximum) */ /* are not transferred by DiveBlitImage. */ DIVE_TBM_INCLUDE_SOURCE_YUV_RANGE = $05; /* Source pixels with values that lie outside the range specified in RGB */ /* color space specified by ulValue1 (minimum) and ulValue2 (maximum) */ /* are not transferred by DiveBlitImage. */ /* Notes on transparent blitting: Supported transparent blitting functions are all based on source pixel values. A pixel in the destination image buffer is not modified if the corresponding pixel in the source buffer is "transparent". The color values or color value ranges specified in ulValue1 and ulValue2 are dependent on the source image color format (fccSrcColorFormat) and the color space in which the range comparison is taking place. FOURCC_LUT8: The color value is specified in the low 8 bits of parameter FOURCC_Y888, FOURCC_Y2X2, FOURCC_Y4X4, FOURCC_YUV9, FOURCC_Y644, FOURCC_Y422: 23:8 - Y, 15:8 - U, 7:8 - V (bits 31:8 ignored) FOURCC_R565, FOURCC_R555, FOURCC_R664, FOURCC_RGB3, FOURCC_BGR3, FOURCC_RGB4, FOURCC_BGR4: 23:8 - R, 15:8 - G, 7:8 - B (bits 31:8 ignored) R, G, and B components are specified with 8 bit significance, regardless of significance in the source data. Transparent blitting of other source image formats is not supported. For range comparisons in RGB or YUV, the three components are compared independently against the minimum and maximum values specified by the ulValue1 and ulValue2 parameters respectively. A value is considered to within the specified range if all three components satisfy: min <= value <= max. For EXCLUDE_SOURCE_VALUE tranparent blitting, the specified value in ulValue1 is assumed to be in the source color space as described above. For range comparisons, the values specified in ulValue1 and ulValue2 are assumed to be in the color space in which the range comparison is to be performed, either YUV or RGB. - For range comparisons in YUV where the source data format is a YUV form, the values in ulValue1 and ulValue2 are in the source YUV format. - For range comparisons in YUV where the source data format is RGB, conversion of source data format from RGB to YUV using standard CCIR601 equations is assumed (refer to fourcc.h). - For range comparisons in RGB where the source data format is an RGB form, the values in ulValue1 and ulValue2 specify the RGB range with 5 bits significance in R, 6 bits in G, and 5 bits in B. - For range comparisons in RGB where the source data format is YUV, conversion of source data format from YUV to RGB using standard CCIR601 equations is assumed (refer to fourcc.h). */ const FOURCC_SCRN = 0; FOURCC_R565 = Ord('R') + Ord('5') shl 8 + Ord('6') shl 16 + Ord('5') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'R', '5', '6', '5' ) FOURCC_R555 = Ord('R') + Ord('5') shl 8 + Ord('5') shl 16 + Ord('5') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'R', '5', '5', '5' ) FOURCC_R664 = Ord('R') + Ord('6') shl 8 + Ord('6') shl 16 + Ord('4') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'R', '6', '6', '4' ) FOURCC_RGB3 = Ord('R') + Ord('G') shl 8 + Ord('B') shl 16 + Ord('3') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'R', 'G', 'B', '3' ) FOURCC_BGR3 = Ord('B') + Ord('G') shl 8 + Ord('R') shl 16 + Ord('3') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'B', 'G', 'R', '3' ) FOURCC_RGB4 = Ord('R') + Ord('G') shl 8 + Ord('B') shl 16 + Ord('4') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'R', 'G', 'B', '4' ) FOURCC_BGR4 = Ord('B') + Ord('G') shl 8 + Ord('R') shl 16 + Ord('4') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'B', 'G', 'R', '4' ) FOURCC_LUT8 = Ord('L') + Ord('U') shl 8 + Ord('T') shl 16 + Ord('8') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'L', 'U', 'T', '8' ) FOURCC_LT12 = Ord('L') + Ord('T') shl 8 + Ord('1') shl 16 + Ord('2') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'L', 'T', '1', '2' ) FOURCC_GREY = Ord('G') + Ord('R') shl 8 + Ord('E') shl 16 + Ord('Y') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'G', 'R', 'E', 'Y' ) FOURCC_GY16 = Ord('G') + Ord('Y') shl 8 + Ord('1') shl 16 + Ord('6') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'G', 'Y', '1', '6' ) FOURCC_Y888 = Ord('Y') + Ord('8') shl 8 + Ord('8') shl 16 + Ord('8') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '8', '8', '8' ) FOURCC_Y2X2 = Ord('Y') + Ord('2') shl 8 + Ord('X') shl 16 + Ord('2') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '2', 'X', '2' ) FOURCC_Y4X4 = Ord('Y') + Ord('4') shl 8 + Ord('X') shl 16 + Ord('4') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '4', 'X', '4' ) FOURCC_YUV9 = Ord('Y') + Ord('U') shl 8 + Ord('V') shl 16 + Ord('9') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'V', '9' ) FOURCC_Y644 = Ord('Y') + Ord('6') shl 8 + Ord('4') shl 16 + Ord('4') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '6', '4', '4' ) FOURCC_MONO = Ord('M') + Ord('O') shl 8 + Ord('N') shl 16 + Ord('O') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'M', 'O', 'N', 'O' ) FOURCC_Y422 = Ord('Y') + Ord('4') shl 8 + Ord('2') shl 16 + Ord('2') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '4', '2', '2' ) FOURCC_Y42B = Ord('Y') + Ord('4') shl 8 + Ord('2') shl 16 + Ord('B') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '4', '2', 'B' ) FOURCC_Y42D = Ord('Y') + Ord('4') shl 8 + Ord('2') shl 16 + Ord('D') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '4', '2', 'D' ) FOURCC_Y411 = Ord('Y') + Ord('4') shl 8 + Ord('1') shl 16 + Ord('1') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'Y', '4', '1', '1' ) FOURCC_VGA = Ord('V') + Ord('G') shl 8 + Ord('A') shl 16 + Ord(' ') shl 24; // mmioFOURCC( 'V', 'G', 'A', ' ' ) /****************************************************************************** DIVE color format definitions: FOURCC_SCRN : Use the fourcc of the screen, typically LUT8, R565, or BGR3. FOURCC_R565 : This is single plane two byte per pixel format: in USHORT: "rrrr rggg gggb bbbb" "4321 0543 2104 3210" in memory: "gggb bbbb rrrr rggg" "2104 3210 4321 0543" FOURCC_R555 : This is single plane two byte per pixel format: in USHORT: "xrrr rrgg gggb bbbb" "-432 1043 2104 3210" in memory: "gggb bbbb xrrr rrgg" "2104 3210 -432 1043" FOURCC_R664 : This is single plane two byte per pixel format: in USHORT: "rrrr rrgg gggg bbbb" "5432 1054 3210 3210" in memory: "gggg bbbb rrrr rrgg" "3210 3210 5432 1054" FOURCC_RGB3 : This is single plane three byte per pixel format: in ULONG: "xxxx xxxx bbbb bbbb gggg gggg rrrr rrrr" "---- ---- 7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" in memory: "rrrr rrrr gggg gggg bbbb bbbb" "7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" FOURCC_BGR3 : This is single plane three byte per pixel format: in ULONG: "xxxx xxxx rrrr rrrr gggg gggg bbbb bbbb" "---- ---- 7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" in memory: "bbbb bbbb gggg gggg rrrr rrrr" "7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" FOURCC_RGB4 : This is single plane four byte per pixel format: in ULONG: "0000 0000 bbbb bbbb gggg gggg rrrr rrrr" "---- ---- 7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" in memory: "rrrr rrrr gggg gggg bbbb bbbb 0000 0000" "7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210 ---- ----" FOURCC_BGR4 : This is single plane four byte per pixel format: in ULONG: "0000 0000 rrrr rrrr gggg gggg bbbb bbbb" "---- ---- 7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210" in memory: "bbbb bbbb gggg gggg rrrr rrrr 0000 0000" "7654 3210 7654 3210 7654 3210 ---- ----" FOURCC_LUT8 : This is a single plane one byte per pixel format: in BYTE: "7654 3210" in memory: "7654 3210" An 256 entry BGR4 palette represents the lookup table. FOURCC_LT12 : This is a single plane two byte per pixel format: in USHORT: "0000 ba98 7654 3210" in memory: "7654 3210 0000 ba98" An 4096 entry BGR4 palette represents the lookup table. FOURCC_Y888 : This is a three plane one byte per component pixel format: ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ In Y888, each of the three consecutive ³ Y ³ planse are of the same size (i.e. the ³ [0..255] ³ chrominance planes are not subsampled). ³ 7654 3210 ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ Normal CCIR601 conversions apply: ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ R = Y + ( Cr - 128 ) * 1.370 ³ Cr ³ G = Y - ( Cb - 128 ) * 0.336 ³ [0..255] ³ - ( Cr - 128 ) * 0.698 ³ center = 128 ³ B = Y + ( Cb - 128 ) * 1.730 ³ 7654 3210 ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ Y = R * 0.299 + G * 0.587 + B * 0.114 ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ U = ( B - Y ) * 0.492 ³ Cb ³ V = ( R - Y ) * 0.877 ³ [0..255] ³ Cb = U + 128 ³ center = 128 ³ Cr = V + 128 ³ 7654 3210 ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ FOURCC_Y2X2 : This is a three plane one byte per component pixel format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ Same as Y888, except that the Cr and Cb planes ³ ³ are subsampled 2x2. ÀÄÄÄÄÙ ÚÄÄ¿ ³ ³ ÀÄÄÙ ÚÄÄ¿ ³ ³ ÀÄÄÙ FOURCC_Y4X4 : This is a three plane one byte per component pixel format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ Same as Y888, except that the Cr and Cb planes ³ ³ are subsampled 4x4. ÀÄÄÄÄÙ Ú¿ ÀÙ Ú¿ ÀÙ FOURCC_YUV9 : This is a three plane one byte per component pixel format: Same as Y4X4. FOURCC_Y644 : This is a two plane one byte per component pixel format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ The first plane is a Y plane: "00YY YYYY" "--54 3210" ³ ³ The second plane a UV combined plane, and it ÀÄÄÄÄÙ is 4x4 subsampled: "UUUU VVVV" "3210 3210" Ú¿ To convert from the four-bit chrominance ÀÙ components to normal 8-bit, do: U = 6.375 * ( U' - 5 ) V = 7.500 * ( V' - 6 ) FOURCC_MONO : This is a single plane one bit per pixel format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ Each byte is "0123 4567" in pixel order left to ³ ³ right where a zero bit corresponds to black and ÀÄÄÄÄÙ a one bit corresponds to white. FOURCC_Y422 : This is a single plane three component interleaved format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ "yyyy yyyy" "uuuu uuuu" "yyyy yyyy" "vvvv vvvv" ³ ³ "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" ÀÄÄÄÄÙ where each of the above repeating groups represent two pixels. The left Y, the U and the V combine to form the left CCIR601 color, and the right Y, the U and the V combine to form the right. This is effectively a 2x1 subsampling. FOURCC_Y42B : Same as FOURCC_Y422, except byte swapped within words: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ "uuuu uuuu" "yyyy yyyy" "vvvv vvvv" "yyyy yyyy" ³ ³ "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" ÀÄÄÄÄÙ FOURCC_Y42D : Same as FOURCC_Y422, except byte swapped within DWORDs: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ "vvvv vvvv" "yyyy yyyy" "uuuu uuuu" "yyyy yyyy" ³ ³ "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" "7654 3210" ÀÄÄÄÄÙ FOURCC_Y411 : This is a single plane three component interleaved format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ Use four consecutive 2-byte words as four pixels. ³ ³ The is effectively a 4x1 subsampling. Each word ÀÄÄÄÄÙ has it's own 7-bit luminance and a chrominance part: Cb6:Cb5:Cr6:Cr5:???:???:???:??? Ya6:Ya5:Ya4:Ya3:Ya2:Ya1:Ya0:??? Cb4:Cb3:Cr4:Cr3:???:???:???:??? Yb6:Yb5:Yb4:Yb3:Yb2:Yb1:Yb0:??? Cb2:Cb1:Cr2:Cr1:???:???:???:??? Yc6:Yc5:Yc4:Yc3:Yc2:Yc1:Yc0:??? Cb0:???:Cr0:???:???:???:???:??? Yd6:Yd5:Yd4:Yd3:Yd2:Yd1:Yd0:??? ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ Therefore, four pixels in a ³ Cr ³ row share a chrominace pair ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´ and look like: ³ Cb ³ ÃÄÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÄ´ ³ Ya ³ Yb ³ Yc ³ Yd ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÙ FOURCC_VGA : This is a single plane 16 color format: ÚÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ Each byte is "xxxx yyyy" "3210 3210" where 'x' ³ ³ is the first pixel and 'y' is the next. The 16 ÀÄÄÄÄÙ colors are the standard VGA colors. DIVE conversion support matrix: R R R R B R B L L G G Y Y Y Y Y M Y Y V 5 5 6 G G G G U T R Y 8 2 4 U 6 O 4 4 G 6 5 6 B R B R T 1 E 1 8 X X V 4 N 2 1 A out |in 5 5 4 3 3 4 4 8 2 Y 6 8 2 4 9 4 O 2 1 ----|-------------------------------------------------------------- R565| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X R555| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X R664| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RGB3| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X BGR3| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RGB4| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X BGR4| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X LUT8| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X LT12| X GREY| X GY16| X Y888| Y2X2| Y4X4| YUV9| Y644| MONO| Y422| X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Y411| VGA | ******************************************************************************/ implementation end.