:userdoc. :h1 res=001 name=intro x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Sobre el Visor de Archivadores El Visor de Archivadores es una herramienta sencilla para ver y extraer el contenido de :link reftype=fn refid=fn_archive.archivadores:elink. de varios tipos comunes (consulte la tabla de debajo). :nt.El Visor de Archivadores es deliberadamente simple en su interfaz de usuario y funcionalidad. En particular, no permite la extracci¢n, filtrado o b£squeda selectivos, ni est  dise¤ado para crear o modificar archivadores. Hay varios productos profesionales que ofrecen estas funciones, y el Visor de Archivadores no pretende competir con ellos.:ent. :hp5.Tipos de archivo (archivador) soportados:ehp5. :table cols='30 20 30'. :row. :c.TIPO :c.EXTENSIONES DE ARCHIVO :c.PROGRAMAS NECESARIOS :row. :c.Archivos 7Z :c.*.7Z :c.7Z.EXE, 7ZA.EXE o 7ZR.EXE :row. :c.Archivos ARJ :c.*.ARJ :c.ARJ.EXE :row. :c.Archivos LHArc :c.*.LZH, *.LHA :c.LHA.EXE :row. :c.Archivos RAR :c.*.RAR :c.UNRAR.EXE, RAR32.EXE o RAR.EXE :row. :c.Paquetes RPM :c.*.RPM :c.CPIO.EXE y bien 7Z.EXE o RPM2CPIO.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix :c.*.TAR :c.TAR.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix comprimidos con BZIP2 :c.*.TAR.BZ2 :c.TAR.EXE y BZIP2.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix comprimidos con COMPRESS :c.*.TAR.Z, *.TZ :c.TAR.EXE y COMPRESS.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix comprimidos con GZIP :c.*.TAR.GZ, *.TGZ :c.TAR.EXE y GZIP.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix comprimidos con LZIP :c.*.TAR.LZ, *.TLZ :c.TAR.EXE y bien LZIP.EXE o PDLZIP.EXE :row. :c.Archivos de cinta Unix comprimidos con XZ :c.*.TAR.XZ, *.TXZ :c.TAR.EXE y XZ.EXE :row. :c.Archivos WarpIN :c.*.WPI :c.WIC.EXE (parte de WarpIN) :row. :c.Archivos ZIP :c.*.ZIP, *.EXE, *.JAR :c.UNZIP.EXE :etable. Adem s, los archivos simples (no archivadores) que se hayan comprimido utilizando COMPRESS, GZIP, BZIP2, XZ o LZIP tambi‚n se pueden descomprimir utilizando el Visor de Archivadores. :nt text='Importante&colon.'.Para que el Visor de Archivadores pueda manejar cualquiera de los tipos de archivador listados, el programa archivador correspondiente debe estar instalado en su sistema, y disponible en la variable de entorno PATH.:ent. :ul compact. :li.:link reftype=hd res=090.Limitaciones conocidas:elink. :li.:link reftype=hd res=002.Licencia:elink. :li.:link reftype=hd res=003.Reconocimientos:elink. :eul. .* ............................................................................ :h2 res=002 name=license x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Licencia Nota para usuarios hispanohablantes&colon. :p.La Fundaci¢n de Software Libre (FSF) no aprueba el uso oficial de traducciones de sus licencias debido a los costes de verificaci¢n, as¡ como para prevenir posibles responsabilidades legales derivadas del uso de traducciones sin verificar. :p.Para su comodidad, y de forma legalmente no vinculante, puede leer una versi¢n en espa¤ol del siguiente texto en http&colon.//www.sidar.org/legal/2003/gpl.html :p.sta es la GPLv2 legalmente vinculante en el ingl‚s original&colon. :p. .ce GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE .ce Version 2, June 1991 :p.Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. .br 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA :p.Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. :p. .ce Preamble :p.The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too. :p.When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. :p.To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. :p.For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights. :p.We protect your rights with two steps&colon. (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. :p.Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations. :p.Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. :p.The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. :p. .ce GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE .ce TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION :dl tsize=6 break=none. :dt.0. :dd.This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law&colon. that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". :p.Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. :dt.1. :dd.You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. :p.You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. :dt.2. :dd.You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions&colon. :dl tsize=3 break=none. :dt.a) :dd.You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. :dt.b) :dd.You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License. :dt.c) :dd.If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception&colon. if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.) :edl. :p.These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. :p.Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program. :p.In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License. :dt.3. :dd.You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following&colon. :dl tsize=3 break=none. :dt.a) :dd.Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or, :dt.b) :dd.Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or, :dt.c) :dd.Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.) :edl. :p.The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable. :p.If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code. :dt.4. :dd.You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. :dt.5. :dd.You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it. :dt.6. :dd.Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License. :dt.7. :dd.If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program. :p.If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. :p.It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice. :p.This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License. :dt.8. :dd.If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License. :dt.9. :dd.The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. :p.Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. :dt.10. :dd.If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. .br .ce NO WARRANTY :dt.11. :dd.BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. :dt.12. :dd.IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. :edl. :p. .ce END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS :p. .ce How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs :p.If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. :p.To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. :xmp. <.one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>. Copyright (C) 19yy <.name of author>. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA :exmp. :p.Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. :p.If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode&colon. :xmp. Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type 'show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type 'show c' for details. :exmp. :p.The hypothetical commands 'show w' and 'show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than 'show w' and 'show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. :p.You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names&colon. :xmp. Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program 'Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. <.signature of Ty Coon>., 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice :exmp. :p.This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General Public License instead of this License. .* ............................................................................ :h2 res=003 name=credits x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Reconocimientos El Visor de Archivadores ha sido desarrollado por Alexander Taylor (alex@alextsan.org), utilizando :hp1.Watcom VX-REXX versi¢n 2.1d:ehp1.. :p.Agradecimientos especiales al Grupo de Desarrollo de eComStation, en particular Nicky Morrow, Veit Kannegieser y los diversos traductores. :p.Traducci¢n al espa¤ol: Joan Condal Orries, Alfredo Fern ndez D¡az. .* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- :h1 res=010 name=howto x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Usar el Visor de Archivadores La interfaz de usuario del Visor de Archivadores tiene tres partes. stas son, de arriba a abajo&colon. una barra de men£, un  rea de informaci¢n y una barra de estado. :p.La barra de men£ contiene los men£s :hp2.Archivo:ehp2., :hp2.Opciones:ehp2. y :hp2.Ayuda:ehp2.. :p.El  rea de informaci¢n es la parte principal de la interfaz. Es el  rea visible donde se listan el contenido de los archivadores, as¡ como diversos mensajes informativos. :p.La barra de estado muestra mensajes de estado dependientes del contexto. :ul compact. :li.:link reftype=hd res=011.Abrir un archivador:elink. :li.:link reftype=hd res=012.Extraer un archivador:elink. :li.:link reftype=hd res=015.Ver un archivo contenido en un archivador:elink. :eul. .* ............................................................................ :h2 res=011 name=view x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Abrir un archivador Hay tres formas de abrir un archivo comprimido&colon. :ol. :li.Pasando el archivador al Visor como par metro de inicio (por ejemplo arrastrando el objeto archivador sobre el icono de programa del Visor en el Escritorio). :li.Utilizando el mandato :hp2.Abrir:ehp2. del men£ :hp2.Archivo:ehp2.. Se puede realizar la misma acci¢n pulsando ®Ctrl+A¯. :li.Arrastrando un objeto archivador desde el Workplace Shell y solt ndolo sobre la ventana principal del Visor de Archivadores. :eol. :p.Cuando abre un archivador, el Visor intenta leer su contenido. Si no hay errores, el  rea de informaci¢n muestra el contenido del archivador. :p.En algunos casos, puede necesitarse una contrase¤a para ver el contenido del archivador. En ese caso se le :link reftype=hd refid=password_dlg.pedir :elink. que la suministre. :p.Si el Visor encuentra alg£n error, aparecer  un cuadro de di logo. Si el gestor de archivadores externo encuentra alg£n error, deber¡a mostrarse un error en el  rea de informaci¢n. .* ............................................................................ :h2 res=012 name=extract x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Extraer un archivador Una vez abierto un archivo comprimido y mostrado su contenido en el  rea visible principal, puede extraer su contenido en la ubicaci¢n que desee. :p.Para extraer todos los archivos del archivador, bien seleccione :hp2.Archivo:ehp2.  :hp2.Extraer...:ehp2. de la barra de men£ o pulse ®Ctrl+E¯. Esto har  aparecer el :link reftype=hd refid=extract_dlg.di logo Extraer:elink.. :p.Alternativamente, puede extraer un solo archivo o parte del contenido del archivador seleccionando :hp2.Archivo:ehp2.  :hp2.Extraer por nombre:ehp2. en la barra de men£, u pulsando ®Ctrl+N¯. En este caso, el di logo Extraer que aparece incluir  un campo adicional en el que puede introducirse un nombre o una especificaci¢n de archivo que contenga caracteres comod¡n. (Si se ha seleccionado texto en el  rea de informaci¢n, se colocar  autom ticamente en este campo la selecci¢n hasta el primer fin de l¡nea cuando aparezca el di logo.) Tenga en cuenta que si el nombre de archivo contiene espacios o caracteres especiales de ejecuci¢n (tales como ;, <., >., |, o &.), deber¡a ir entre comillas dobles (""). :p.En cualquier caso, si el archivador est  protegido por contrase¤a se le :link reftype=hd refid=password_dlg.pedir :elink. que la suministre. :h3 res=013 name=extract_dlg x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.El di logo Extraer El di logo Extraer le solicita un nombre para el directorio (carpeta) en la que colocar los archivos extra¡dos del archivador abierto. :p.Al pulsar ®Bien¯, los archivos se extraer n en el directorio especificado en el campo de entrada de la parte superior del di logo. Puede utilizar el contenedor de listas de debajo para seleccionar un directorio diferente, o escribir manualmente un nombre de directorio (si lo hace as¡, debe especificar la v¡a de acceso completa, incluyendo la unidad). :p.Cuando el di logo Extraer aparezca inicialmente, el contenedor de listas siempre mostrar  el directorio actual (en el que se encuentra el archivador). :p.El campo de entrada se actualiza autom ticamente para reflejar el directorio que muestre actualmente el contenedor de listas. Si se ha seleccionado :hp2.Anexar nombre del archivador a la v¡a:ehp2., el campo de entrada especificar  un subdirectorio del directorio con el mismo nombre que el archivador (menos la extensi¢n). En otro caso, especificar  el directorio como se muestre en el contenedor de listas. :nt.Cualquier directorio especificado se crear  si no existe previamente, pero s¢lo si existe la carpeta padre (que debe contenerlo). :p.Por ejemplo, si especifica :hp2.C&colon.\DESCARGAS\VARIOS:ehp2., el directorio :hp2.C&colon.\DESCARGAS:ehp2. debe existir previamente, pero no es necesario que lo haga el subdirectorio :hp2.VARIOS:ehp2.. :ent. :nt.Al extraer archivos de un archivador, el Visor de Archivadores :hp8.sobreescribir  (borrar ):ehp8. los archivos de la carpeta destino que se llamen igual que los contenidos en el archivador.:ent. :h3 res=014 name=password_dlg x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.El di logo Contrase¤a El di logo Contrase¤a aparece si (y s¢lo si) el archivador est  protegido con una contrase¤a. Le solicita que introduzca la contrase¤a correcta para mostrar y/o extraer el contenido del archivador. :p.Los formatos de archivador ZIP, 7Z, ARJ y RAR pueden estar protegidos con contrase¤a. En la mayor¡a de los casos, se puede obtener libremente una lista del contenido, pero no puede extraerse a menos que se introduzca la contrase¤a correcta. Sin embargo, algunos archivadores 7Z o RAR pueden estar cifrados de forma que se necesite una contrase¤a incluso para ver una lista de su contenido. :p.La contrase¤a no se mostrar  al escribirla. .* ............................................................................ :h2 res=015 name=view_file x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Ver un archivo dentro de un archivador Es posible abrir un archivo contenido en un archivador para verlo sin extraer el archivo como un todo, utilizando el men£ :hp2.Archivo:ehp2.  :hp2.Ver archivo:ehp2. (o pulsando ®Ctrl+V¯). Aparecer  un di logo solicit ndole que introduzca el nombre del archivo que ver. :p.Si el nombre de archivo contiene espacios o caracteres especiales de ejecuci¢n (tales como ;, <., >., |, o &.), deber¡a escribirlo entre comillas dobles (""). No deber¡a incluir caracteres comod¡n (*, ?) en el nombre de archivo. :p.Si se ha seleccionado texto en el  rea de informaci¢n en el momento de seleccionar esta acci¢n, este texto (hasta el primer fin de l¡nea que contenga) se colocar  autom ticamente en el di logo de solicitud, y puede confirmarlo o cambiarlo seg£n sea necesario antes de continuar. Por tanto, puede ver un archivo de forma r pida seleccionando su nombre en el  rea de informaci¢n (por ejemplo, mediante una pulsaci¢n doble con el rat¢n en el texto que lo nombra), y pulsando ®Ctrl+V¯ y ®Bien¯. :p.El archivo se extraer  en el directorio de archivos temporales de su sistema, y se abrir  con la asociaci¢n por omisi¢n del escritorio (para los tipos de archivo desconocidos, normalmente ser  el editor de texto del sistema). .* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- :h1 res=020 name=custom x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Personalizar el Visor de Archivadores El usuario puede personalizar los siguientes aspectos del Visor de Archivadores&colon. :ul compact. :li.El idioma utilizado en la interfaz de usuario y ayuda en l¡nea. :li.La fuente utilizada en el  rea de informaci¢n. :li.La fuente utilizada en la barra de estado. :li.Los colores del fondo y texto utilizados en el  rea de informaci¢n. :li.El tama¤o y la posici¢n de la ventana. :li.Si el texto del  rea de informaci¢n divide el texto para acomodar las l¡neas largas. :eul. :p.Para cambiar las fuentes, puede seleccionar :hp2.Fuente:ehp2. del men£ :hp2.Opciones:ehp2.. Tambi‚n puede arrastrar y soltar una fuente sobre el  rea de informaci¢n desde la Paleta de fuentes (Paleta de Fonts) del sistema operativo. :p.Para cambiar los colores de fondo y primer plano, puede arrastrar cualquier color desde las paletas de colores s¢lidos o de colores mixtos y soltarlo sobre el  rea de informaci¢n. (Arrastrar normalmente modificar  el color de fondo; arrastrar pulsando la tecla ®Ctrl¯ cambiar  el color del primer plano.) :p.El tama¤o y posici¢n de la ventana del Visor de Archivadores se pueden modificar como los de cualquier otra ventana&colon. arrastrando su barra de t¡tulo o redimensionado desde su borde. :p.Para cambiar el idioma del programa, arrastre un objeto ®Escenario¯ o ®Perfil¯ desde la paleta de Perfil nacional (Pa¡s). Si el idioma definido en el objeto tiene soporte en el Visor de Archivadores, el idioma se cambiar  autom ticamente. Si no lo tiene, el Visor de Archivadores volver  a cambiar el idioma a ingl‚s (perfil :hp2.en_US:ehp2.). :p.Los cambios de personalizaci¢n se guardan autom ticamente en el archivo de configuraci¢n :hp2.ARCVIEW.INI:ehp2. al salir del programa. Este archivo se encuentra en el mismo directorio que el archivo INI de usuario del sistema operativo y se crear  autom ticamente si no existe. .* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- :h1 res=090 name=bugs x=left y=bottom width=100% height=100%.Limitaciones El Visor de Archivadores tiene las siguientes limitaciones&colon. :ul. :li.Los archivos con el mismo nombre que ya existan en la ruta destino al extraer se sobreescribir n. Se mostrar  un di logo de confirmaci¢n cuando solicite extraer un archivador en un directorio que ya existe. :li.Los programas utilizados para la manipulaci¢n de los archivos comprimidos (unzip.exe, tar.exe, etc.) y sus par metros forman parte integral del Visor de Archivadores. Esto implica que si una nueva versi¢n de uno de estos programas cambiase la sintaxis de sus par metros, el Visor de Archivadores podr¡a no funcionar correctamente. Tambi‚n significa que el Visor de Archivadores debe ser modificado expresamente para a¤adir soporte para nuevos tipos de archivo. :li.Algunas versiones de BZIP2.exe son incompatibles con el Visor de Archivadores porque no soportan adecuadamente el uso de canales de redirecci¢n (named pipes). Espec¡ficamente, parecen mostrar este problema las versiones con las bibliotecas EMX enlazadas est ticamente. Las versiones con EMX enlazadas din micamente deber¡an funcionar correctamente, as¡ como las compiladas con productos de IBM. No obstante, esto no deber¡a ser un problema con versiones recientes de BZIP2.EXE. :li.Al extraer archivadores ARJ protegidos con contrase¤a, si se introduce una contrase¤a incorrecta, habr  un retraso largo durante el que parece no suceder nada. Esto es causado por ARJ.EXE al intentar descifrar cada archivo del archivador con la contrase¤a incorrecta antes de devolver un error. :eul. .* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- :fn id=fn_archive. Un :hp2.archivador:ehp2. (com£nmente denominado ®archivo comprimido¯ (*), pero de forma m s exacta en este contexto ®archivador¯ o simplemente ®archivo¯ si no hay posibilidad de confundir) es un tipo especial de archivo que act£a como contenedor de otros archivos de datos e incluye una tabla de contenido o lista detallando los archivos que contiene. :p.(*) Los archivos contenidos en el archivador pueden estar comprimidos o no, dependiendo del tipo de archivador. :efn. :euserdoc.