??? /EDICT, EDICT_SUB(P), EDICT2 Japanese-English Electronic Dictionary Files/Copyright Electronic Dictionary Research & Development Group - 2016/Created: 2018-04-05/ 1000円 [せんえん] /(n) 1000 yen/(P)/ 100円ショップ [ひゃくえんショップ] /(n) hundred-yen store/(P)/ 100均 [ひゃっきん] /(n) (abbr) hundred-yen store/100 yen shop/(P)/ 10月 [じゅうがつ] /(n-adv) October/(P)/ 10代 [じゅうだい] /(n,adj-no) (1) the teens (10-19)/teenage/(n) (2) the tenth generation/(P)/ 10日 [とおか] /(n) (1) the tenth day of the month/(2) ten days/(P)/ 110番 [ひゃくとおばん] /(n,vs) police emergency tel. no. (in Japan)/(P)/ 11月 [じゅういちがつ] /(n-adv) November/(P)/ 12月 [じゅうにがつ] /(n-adv) December/(P)/ 1割 [いちわり] /(n) ten percent/(P)/ 1月 [いちがつ] /(n-adv) January/(P)/ 1対1 [いちたいいち] /(n,adj-no) one-to-one/one-on-one/(P)/ 1等 [いっとう] /(n,adj-no) first-class/first-rank/A1/the most/the best/(P)/ 1日 [いちにち] /(n) (1) one day/(2) first day of the month/(P)/ 1日 [ついたち] /(n) (1) first day of the month/(2) (arch) first ten days of the lunar month/(P)/ 2割 [にわり] /(n) 20 percent/(P)/ 2月 [にがつ] /(n-t,n-adv) (1) February/(2) second month of the lunar calendar/(P)/ 3月 [さんがつ] /(n-adv) March/(P)/ 3次元 [さんじげん] /(n) (1) three dimensions/three dimensional/3D/3-D/(n,adj-no) (2) (sl) (joc) real world/IRL (in real life)/(P)/ 4月 [しがつ] /(n-adv) April/(P)/ 5月 [ごがつ] /(n-adv) May/(P)/ 6月 [ろくがつ] /(n-adv) June/(P)/ 7月 [しちがつ] /(n-adv) July/(P)/ 8月 [はちがつ] /(n-adv) August/(P)/ 9月 [くがつ] /(n-adv) September/(P)/ AIDS [エイズ] /(n) (uk) acquired immune deficiency syndrome/AIDS/(P)/ ASCII [アスキー] /(n) (comp) American Standard Code for Information Interchange/ASCII/(P)/ ATM [エーティーエム] /(n) (1) automatic teller machine/ATM/automated teller machine/(2) asynchronous transfer mode/ATM/(3) anti-tank missile/ATM/(P)/ BGM [ビージーエム] /(n) background music/BGM/(P)/ CDプレーヤー [シーディープレーヤー] /(n) CD player/(P)/ CM [シーエム] /(n) (1) commercial message/commercial (radio, TV, etc.)/ad/(2) construction management/(3) contract manufacturer/(4) customer management/(5) court martial/(P)/ DOS [ドス] /(n) (comp) disk operating system/DOS/(P)/ DVDプレーヤー [ディーブイディープレーヤー] /(n) DVD player/(P)/ GI [ジーアイ] /(n) (col) GI/G.I./soldier in the US Army/(P)/ GUI [ジーユーアイ] /(n) (comp) graphical user interface/GUI/(P)/ JR [ジェーアール] /(n) Japan Railways/JR/(P)/ JR [ジェイアール] /(n) Japan Railways/JR/(P)/ MP3 [エムピースリー] /(n) (comp) MP3/(P)/ MP3プレーヤー [エムピースリープレーヤー] /(n) (comp) MP3 player/(P)/ Tシャツ [ティーシャツ] /(n) T-shirt/(P)/ Tバック [ティーバック] /(n) T-back/bikini thong/(P)/ USA [ユーエスエー] /(n) (1) United States of America/USA/(2) United States Army/U.S. Army/USA/(P)/ X線 [エックスせん] /(n) X-ray/(P)/ Yシャツ [ワイシャツ] /(n) (uk) (abbr) shirt (wasei: white shirt)/business shirt/dress shirt/(P)/ ああ /(adv) like that (used for something or someone distant from both speaker and listener)/so/(P)/ ああいう /(exp,adj-pn) that sort of/like that/(P)/ あいつ等 [あいつら] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) they/(P)/ あだ名 [あだな] /(n,vs) nickname/(P)/ あっ /(int) (1) Ah!/Oh!/expression of surprise, recollection, etc./(2) Hey!/used to get someone's attention/(P)/ あっさり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) easily/readily/quickly/flatly (refuse)/(2) (on-mim) lightly (seasoned food, applied make-up, etc.)/plainly/simply/(P)/ あっての /(adj-f) which can exist solely due to the presence of/whose existence is determined entirely by/which owes everything to/(P)/ あっという間 [あっというま] /(exp,n) a blink of time/the time it takes to say "Ah!"/(P)/ あっという間に [あっというまに] /(exp,adv) just like that/in the twinkling of an eye/in the blink of an eye/in the time it takes to say "ah!"/(P)/ あなた方 [あなたがた] /(pn,adj-no) (hon) you (plural)/(P)/ あの /(int) say/well/errr .../(P)/ あのう /(int) say/well/errr .../(P)/ あのね /(int) (fam) (fem) look here/I say/well/I know what/I'll tell you what/just a minute/hold on/(P)/ あの人 [あのひと] /(pn) (1) he/she/that person/(2) (arch) you/(P)/ あの世 [あのよ] /(n,adj-no) the other world/world of the dead/netherworld/(P)/ あの方 [あのかた] /(pn,adj-no) (hon) that gentleman (lady)/he/she/(P)/ あべこべ /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (on-mim) contrary/opposite/inverse/reverse/back-to-front/(P)/ あやふや /(adj-na,n) (on-mim) uncertain/vague/ambiguous/(P)/ あら /(int) (fem) oh/ah/(P)/ あり合わせ [ありあわせ] /(adj-no,n) (uk) on hand/readily available/(P)/ あり得ない [ありえない] /(adj-i) (uk) impossible/unlikely/improbable/(P)/ ある意味で [あるいみで] /(exp) in a sense/in some way/to an extent/(P)/ ある意味では [あるいみでは] /(exp) in a sense/in some way/to an extent/(P)/ あれだけ /(exp,adj-no) to that extent/to that degree/that much/that many/(P)/ あれ程 [あれほど] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) to that extent/(P)/ あんだけ /(exp,adj-no) to that extent/to that degree/that much/that many/(P)/ あんな /(adj-pn) such (about something or someone distant from both speaker and listener, or about a situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)/so/that/sort of/(P)/ あん摩 [あんま] /(n,vs) (1) massage (esp. anma, a traditional form of Japanese massage)/(n) (2) (sens) masseur/masseuse/massager/(3) (arch) (col) blind person (as many were traditionally massagers)/(P)/ いい /(adj-ix) (1) good/excellent/fine/nice/pleasant/agreeable/(2) sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer)/ready/prepared/(3) profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.)/beneficial/(4) OK/(P)/ いい加減 [いいかげん] /(adj-na) (1) irresponsible/perfunctory/careless/(2) lukewarm/half-baked/halfhearted/vague/(3) reasonable/moderate/(adv) (4) considerably/quite/rather/pretty/(P)/ いい加減にしろ [いいかげんにしろ] /(exp) that's enough!/cut it out!/get a life!/(P)/ いざこざ /(n) trouble/quarrel/difficulties/complication/tangle/(P)/ いそいそ /(adv-to,adv,vs) (on-mim) cheerfully/excitedly/(P)/ いっそ /(adv) rather/sooner/preferably/(P)/ いっその事 [いっそのこと] /(adv) (uk) rather/sooner/preferably/(P)/ いつの間にか [いつのまにか] /(adv) before one knows/before one becomes aware of/unnoticed/unawares/(P)/ いつも通り [いつもどおり] /(exp,adv) as always/as usual/(P)/ いつ頃 [いつごろ] /(n-t) about when/how soon/(P)/ いやだ /(int) not a chance/not likely/no way/(P)/ いらして /(exp) (hon) coming/going/being (somewhere)/being (doing something)/(P)/ いらっしゃい /(int) (1) (hon) come/go/stay/(2) welcome/(P)/ いらっしゃいませ /(exp) welcome (in shops, etc.)/(P)/ いらっしゃる /(v5aru,vi) (1) (hon) to come/to go/to be (somewhere)/(v5aru,aux-v) (2) (hon) is (doing)/are (doing)/(P)/ うーん /(int) hmm/well/(P)/ ううん /(int) (1) no/(2) er, well, .../(3) groan/(P)/ うずうず /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) itching to do something/impatient/sorely tempted/eager/(P)/ うっかり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) carelessly/thoughtlessly/inadvertently/(P)/ うつ病 [うつびょう] /(n) (med) depression/(P)/ うとうと /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) falling into a doze/dozing off/nodding off/(P)/ うまく行く [うまくいく] /(exp,v5k-s) (uk) to go smoothly/to turn out well/to do the trick/to have peaceful relations/(P)/ うろうろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) loiteringly/aimless wandering/restlessly/(P)/ うん /(int) (1) yes/yeah/uh huh/(2) hum/hmmm/well/erm/(3) moan/groan/grunt (of pain)/(P)/ うんこ /(n,vs) (col) (chn) poop/faeces/feces/(P)/ うんざり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) tedious/boring/being fed up with/(P)/ うんち /(n,vs) (col) (chn) poop/faeces/feces/(P)/ え /(int) (1) eh?/what?/oh?/(2) yes/that's correct/(prt) (3) (arch) strengthens a question, assertion, etc./(4) (arch) used when calling out to someone/(P)/ ええ /(int) (1) yes/that is correct/right/(2) um/errr/(3) huh?/(4) grrr/gah/Must I?/(adj-f) (5) (ksb:) good/(P)/ えっと /(int) let me see/well/errr .../uhh .../(P)/ おい /(int) (1) hey!/oi!/ahoy!/(pn) (2) (ksb:) I/me/(P)/ おいおい /(int) (1) Hey!/Wait a minute!/Whoa!/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) boohoo/waaaa/(P)/ おおい /(int) hey!/oi!/ahoy!/(P)/ おしっこ /(n,vs) (col) (chn) wee-wee/pee-pee/number one/(P)/ おっさん /(n) (1) (abbr) (derog) (fam) middle-aged man/(2) (abbr) (fam) Buddhist priest/(P)/ おっと /(int) uh-oh/oops/sorry/(P)/ おっぱい /(n) (1) (chn) breasts/boobies/tits/(2) (chn) breast milk/(P)/ おめでとう御座います [おめでとうございます] /(exp) (uk) congratulations/(P)/ おや /(conj,int,n) oh!/oh?/my!/(P)/ おろおろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) in confusion/in a fluster/in bewilderment/in a dither/in a panic/all shook up/helplessly/(2) (on-mim) sobbing/tearfully/trembling (voice)/(P)/ お握り [おにぎり] /(n) (uk) (pol) onigiri/rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)/(P)/ お医者さん [おいしゃさん] /(n) (pol) doctor/(P)/ お一人様 [おひとりさま] /(n) (1) (hon) one person/one customer/(2) (col) unmarried woman (with no children) over the age of 30/(P)/ お蔭様で [おかげさまで] /(exp) (pol) (uk) (I'm fine) thank you/thanks to you/fortunately/under the gods' shadow/(P)/ お陰で [おかげで] /(exp) (uk) thanks to .../owing to .../because of .../(P)/ お陰様で [おかげさまで] /(exp) (pol) (uk) (I'm fine) thank you/thanks to you/fortunately/under the gods' shadow/(P)/ お化け [おばけ] /(n) (1) goblin/monster/demon/(2) ghost/apparition/(3) something that's unusually large/(P)/ お家 [おうち] /(n) (1) (hon) (uk) your home/your family/their home/their family/(2) (pol) (uk) (my) home/(P)/ お菓子 [おかし] /(n) confections/sweets/candy/(P)/ お願い [おねがい] /(n,vs) (1) (pol) request/wish/(int) (2) (abbr) please/(P)/ お願いいたします [おねがいいたします] /(exp) (hum) please/(P)/ お願いします [おねがいします] /(exp) (hum) please/(P)/ お願い致します [おねがいいたします] /(exp) (hum) please/(P)/ お帰り [おかえり] /(n) (1) (hon) return/(int) (2) (abbr) welcome home/(P)/ お帰りなさい [おかえりなさい] /(int) welcome home/(P)/ お気に入り [おきにいり] /(exp,adj-no) (1) favorite/favourite/pet (e.g. teacher's pet)/(exp) (2) bookmark (in web browser)/(P)/ お客さま [おきゃくさま] /(n) (1) (hon) guest/visitor/(2) (hon) customer/client/shopper/spectator/audience/tourist/sightseer/passenger/(P)/ お客様 [おきゃくさま] /(n) (1) (hon) guest/visitor/(2) (hon) customer/client/shopper/spectator/audience/tourist/sightseer/passenger/(P)/ お久しぶり [おひさしぶり] /(exp) it's been a long time/long time no see/(P)/ お休み [おやすみ] /(n) (1) (pol) holiday/day off/absence/(2) (hon) sleep/rest/(exp) (3) (abbr) (uk) Good night/(P)/ お休みなさい [おやすみなさい] /(exp) (uk) good night/(P)/ お金 [おかね] /(n) (pol) money/(P)/ お兄さん [おにいさん] /(n) (1) (hon) older brother/elder brother/(2) young man/buddy/fella/laddie/(P)/ お互いに [おたがいに] /(adv) (pol) mutually/with each other/reciprocally/together/both/(P)/ お絞り [おしぼり] /(n) (uk) wet towel (supplied at table)/hot, moistened hand towel/(P)/ お歳暮 [おせいぼ] /(n) (1) year-end gift/(2) end of the year/year end/(P)/ お参り [おまいり] /(n,vs) visit (to a shrine, grave, etc.)/worship/(P)/ お産 [おさん] /(n) (pol) (giving) birth/childbirth/delivery/confinement/(P)/ お仕舞い [おしまい] /(n) (1) (uk) (pol) the end/closing/being done for/(exp) (2) (uk) That's it/That's enough/That's all/(P)/ お使い [おつかい] /(n) (1) (pol) errand/mission/going as envoy/(2) (pol) messenger/bearer/errand boy/errand girl/(3) (pol) (hon) familiar spirit/(P)/ お姉さん [おねえさん] /(n) (1) (hon) elder sister/(2) young lady/(3) miss/(4) ma'am/(5) older girl/(P)/ お子さま [おこさま] /(n) (pol) (hon) child (someone else's)/(P)/ お子様 [おこさま] /(n) (pol) (hon) child (someone else's)/(P)/ お持て成し [おもてなし] /(n,vs) (uk) hospitality/reception/treatment/service/entertainment/(P)/ お辞儀 [おじぎ] /(n,vs) (pol) bow/bowing/(P)/ お守り [おまもり] /(n) charm/amulet/(P)/ お手上げ [おてあげ] /(exp,adj-no) all over/given in/given up hope/bringing to knees/throwing up one's hands/(P)/ お手数 [おてすう] /(n) (hon) trouble/bother/(P)/ お手数ですが [おてすうですが] /(exp) sorry to bother you, but .../(P)/ お手洗い [おてあらい] /(n) toilet/restroom/lavatory/bathroom/(P)/ お手伝い [おてつだい] /(n) (1) maid/helper/(n,vs) (2) help/assistance/(P)/ お手伝いさん [おてつだいさん] /(n) maid/(P)/ お祝い [おいわい] /(n,vs) (hon) congratulation/congratulations/celebration/festival/congratulatory gift/(P)/ お巡りさん [おまわりさん] /(n) (fam) (uk) police officer/(P)/ お嬢さん [おじょうさん] /(n) (1) (hon) daughter/(2) young lady/(P)/ お神輿 [おみこし] /(n) (1) (pol) portable shrine (carried in festivals)/(2) (uk) buttocks/lower back/waist/hips/(P)/ お世辞 [おせじ] /(n) flattery/compliment/(P)/ お節介 [おせっかい] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) meddling/meddlesomeness/nosiness/interference/officiousness/(n) (2) (uk) meddler/buttinsky/busybody/(P)/ お節料理 [おせちりょうり] /(n) food served during the New Year's Holidays/(P)/ お前 [おまえ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (fam) (male) you (formerly honorific, now sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior)/(2) presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)/(P)/ お祖父さん [おじいさん] /(n) (1) (uk) grandfather/(2) (uk) male senior-citizen/(P)/ お祖母さん [おばあさん] /(n) (1) (uk) grandmother/(2) (uk) old woman/female senior citizen/(P)/ お早う [おはよう] /(int) (uk) (abbr) good morning/(P)/ お早うございます [おはようございます] /(int) (uk) (pol) good morning/(P)/ お袋 [おふくろ] /(n) (col) (uk) one's mother/(P)/ お代わり [おかわり] /(n,vs) (1) second helping/another cup/seconds/(int) (2) command to have dog place its second paw in one's hand/(P)/ お大事に [おだいじに] /(exp) take care of yourself/get well soon/God bless you/bless you/(P)/ お宅 [おたく] /(n) (1) (hon) your house/your home/your family/(2) (hon) your husband/(3) (hon) your organization/(pn,adj-no) (4) (hon) you (referring to someone of equal status with whom one is not especially close)/(P)/ お茶 [おちゃ] /(n) (1) (pol) tea (usu. green)/(2) tea break (at work)/(3) tea ceremony/(P)/ お中元 [おちゅうげん] /(n) mid-year gift/summer gift/(P)/ お喋り [おしゃべり] /(n,vs) (1) (uk) chattering/talk/idle talk/chat/chitchat/gossip/(adj-na,n) (2) (uk) chatty/talkative/chatterbox/blabbermouth/(P)/ お釣り [おつり] /(n) (pol) change (for a purchase)/(P)/ お土産 [おみやげ] /(n) (pol) present/souvenir/(P)/ お凸 [おでこ] /(n) (1) (uk) brow/forehead/(2) (uk) prominent forehead/beetle brow/(3) (uk) (col) not catching anything (in fishing)/(P)/ お馴染み [おなじみ] /(adj-no,n) (pol) (uk) familiar/well-known/regular (e.g. customer)/old stand-by/(P)/ お年玉 [おとしだま] /(n) New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child by relatives and visitors)/(P)/ お婆ちゃん [おばあちゃん] /(n) (uk) (fam) granny/grandma/gran/female senior-citizen/(P)/ お買い得 [おかいどく] /(n,adj-no) bargain/good buy/budget/(P)/ お買得 [おかいどく] /(n,adj-no) bargain/good buy/budget/(P)/ お八つ [おやつ] /(n) (1) (uk) between-meal snack/(2) mid-afternoon (around 3 o'clock) snack/afternoon refreshment/afternoon tea/(P)/ お疲れさま [おつかれさま] /(exp) (1) thank you/many thanks/much appreciated/(2) that's enough for today/(P)/ お疲れ様 [おつかれさま] /(exp) (1) thank you/many thanks/much appreciated/(2) that's enough for today/(P)/ お父さん [おとうさん] /(n) (1) (hon) father/dad/papa/pa/pop/daddy/dada/(2) (hon) husband/(P)/ お負け [おまけ] /(n,vs) (1) (uk) freebie (e.g. with a purchase)/something additional/bonus/an extra/(2) (uk) price reduction/discount/(3) (uk) exaggeration/(P)/ お腹 [おなか] /(n) (pol) belly/abdomen/stomach/(P)/ お腹の子 [おなかのこ] /(exp) child one is expecting/child in one's womb/(P)/ お返し [おかえし] /(n,vs) (1) return gift/return favour (favor)/(2) revenge/(3) change (in a cash transaction)/(P)/ お弁当 [おべんとう] /(n) bento/Japanese box lunch/(P)/ お母さん [おかあさん] /(n) (1) (hon) mother/mom/mum/ma/(2) (hon) wife/(P)/ お坊さん [おぼうさん] /(n) (1) (fam) (hon) Buddhist priest/monk/(2) (fam) (hon) son (of others)/(P)/ お目出度う [おめでとう] /(ateji) (int) (uk) congratulations!/an auspicious occasion!/(P)/ お礼 [おれい] /(n) (1) (pol) thanks/gratitude/(2) (pol) manners/etiquette/(3) (pol) bow/(4) (pol) reward/gift/(5) (pol) ceremony/ritual/(P)/ お話 [おはなし] /(n) story/tale/(P)/ お話し [おはなし] /(n) story/tale/(P)/ お話し中 [おはなしちゅう] /(adj-no) (pol) busy (phone)/(P)/ お詫び [おわび] /(n,vs) apology/(P)/ お洒落 [おしゃれ] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) (uk) smartly dressed/stylish/fashion-conscious/(n) (2) (uk) someone smartly dressed/(vs) (3) (uk) to dress up/to be fashionable/(P)/ か /(prt) (1) indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)/(2) or/whether or not/(3) some- (e.g. something, someone)/(4) indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc./(pref) (5) emphatic prefix/(suf) (6) suffix forming adjectives or adverbs/(adv) (7) (arch) in that way/(P)/ かい /(prt) (fam) marks yes-no question/(P)/ かき氷 [かきごおり] /(n) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)/Italian ice/Sno-cone/snow cone/(P)/ かしら /(prt) I wonder/(P)/ かちかち /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) ticktock/(2) (on-mim) chinking (e.g. of a hammer against rock)/knocking/clicking/clacking/clattering/(adj-no,adj-na) (3) (on-mim) dry and hard/(frozen) stiff/(4) (on-mim) hidebound/die-hard/stubborn/obstinate/bigoted/(5) (on-mim) scared stiff/tense/nervous/frightened/(P)/ かどうか /(exp) whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")/(P)/ かな /(prt) (1) I wonder/(2) should I?/is it?/(3) I wish that/I hope that/(P)/ かね /(prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt/(P)/ かまくら /(n) (1) mid-January festival in northern Japan, with snow huts in which children play house/(2) snow hut/(P)/ かむ /(v5m,vt) (uk) to blow (one's nose)/(P)/ かも /(prt) (abbr) may/might/perhaps/may be/possibly/(P)/ かもしれん /(exp) may/might/perhaps/may be/possibly/(P)/ かも知れない [かもしれない] /(exp) (uk) may/might/perhaps/may be/possibly/(P)/ かも知れません [かもしれません] /(exp) (uk) (pol) may/might/perhaps/may be/possibly/(P)/ から /(prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity)/since/(2) from (originator)/by/(3) because/since/(4) out of (constituent, part)/(5) through (e.g. window, vestibule)/(6) after/since/(P)/ からり /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) clatter (noise made by hard objects coming in contact, e.g. a door flinging open)/(2) (on-mim) bright and clear (e.g. sky)/(3) (on-mim) nicely dry (e.g. laundry)/crisp (e.g. tempura)/(4) (on-mim) cheerful and open-hearted/(5) (on-mim) changing suddenly and completely/(6) (on-mim) completely forgetting something/(P)/ か弱い [かよわい] /(adj-i) frail/feeble/(P)/ が /(prt) (1) indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)/(2) indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)/(prt,conj) (3) but/however/still/and/(P)/ がさがさ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) rustling/(adj-na,adj-no,adv,vs) (2) (on-mim) dry/rough feeling/rough to the touch/(adv,vs) (3) (on-mim) rough (of a person)/course/crude/unrefined/uncouth/(n,vs) (4) catching fish with a net/(P)/ がたがた /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) rattling/clattering/(2) (on-mim) trembling/shivering/quaking/wobbling/swaying/(3) (on-mim) whining/grumbling/griping/bellyaching/(adj-no,adj-na) (4) (on-mim) rickety/shaky/wobbly/decrepit/ramshackle/broken down/(P)/ がっかり /(adv,n,vs,adv-to) (on-mim) feel disappointed/dejected/lose heart/feel emotionally drained/feel let down/(P)/ がっくり /(adv,n,vs,adv-to) (on-mim) heartbroken/crestfallen/dejected/disappointed/(P)/ がっしり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) firmly/solidly/sturdily/strongly/toughly/(P)/ がっちり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) solid/robust/well-built/(2) (on-mim) tight/taut/(3) (on-mim) shrewd/calculating/astute/(P)/ がぶがぶ /(adv-to,n) (1) (on-mim) gulping down/guzzling/(adj-na,n) (2) (on-mim) sloshing around (e.g. liquid in one's stomach, esp. from drinking too much)/(P)/ がやがや /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) noisily (crowd of people talking)/clamorously/in a hubbub/jabberingly/chatteringly/buzzingly/(P)/ がらん /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) clanging/(2) (on-mim) empty/deserted/(P)/ がる /(suf,v5r) (1) to show signs of being/to feel/to think/(2) to behave as if one were/to pretend/to act as if/(3) to want/to desire/to be anxious to/to be eager to/(P)/ きちっと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) exactly/perfectly/(P)/ きちんと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) properly/accurately/exactly/precisely/regularly/(2) (on-mim) neatly/tidily/orderly/(P)/ きっちり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) exactly/precisely/punctually/on the dot/(2) (on-mim) closely/tightly/(fitting) perfectly/(3) (on-mim) properly/without fail/(P)/ きっぱり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) clearly/plainly/distinctly/decisively/flatly/definitely/resolutely/(P)/ きつい /(adj-i) (1) intense/severe/hard/(2) determined/forceful/formidable/(3) strong/(4) tight/close/(P)/ きょろきょろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) looking around restlessly/(P)/ きらきら /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) glittering/sparkling/glistening/twinkling/(P)/ ぎこちない /(adj-i) awkward/clumsy/stiff/crude/unrefined/constrained/(P)/ ぎっしり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) tightly/densely packed/crammed/(P)/ ぎゅうぎゅう /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) creaking/squeaking/(adv,adv-to,adj-na) (2) (on-mim) packing in tightly/cramming/squeezing/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) hard (pressing, tying, twisting, etc.)/tightly/with force/(adv,adj-na,adj-no) (4) (on-mim) going hard (on someone)/tormenting (e.g. with questions)/(P)/ ぎゅっと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) tightly (squeezing)/firmly/hard/(P)/ ぎょっと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) being startled/(P)/ ぎらぎら /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) glaringly/dazzlingly/blazingly/(P)/ ぎりぎり /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) grinding (sound)/grating/gnashing/(2) (on-mim) forcefully/strongly/with effort/(binding) tightly/(P)/ くしゃくしゃ /(adj-na,adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) crumpled/disheveled/dishevelled/rumpled/tousled/wrinkled/creased/(2) (on-mim) depressed/gloomy/(adv,adv-to,vs) (3) (on-mim) noisily (chewing)/(P)/ くじ引き [くじびき] /(n,vs) lottery/drawn lot/(P)/ くたくた /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) (on-mim) exhausted/tired/(2) withered/worn out/(n) (3) boiling until shapeless or mushy/(4) tediously/repetitively/wordily/(P)/ くたばる /(v5r,vi) (1) (col) to kick the bucket/to drop dead/to die/to croak/(2) to be pooped/to be exhausted/to be knackered/(P)/ くっきり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) distinctly (standing out)/clearly/in sharp relief/boldly/(P)/ くっ付く [くっつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to adhere to/to stick to/to cling to/(2) (uk) to keep close to/to go along with/(3) (uk) to get involved with/to be thick with/to become intimate/(P)/ くっ付ける [くっつける] /(v1) (1) (uk) to attach/to stick together/to paste/to glue/(2) (uk) to place together/to put side-by-side/(3) (uk) (col) to make someone get married/to get someone hitched/(P)/ くどくど /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) tediously/repetitively/insistently/ad nauseam/at great length/(P)/ くよくよ /(vs) (1) (on-mim) to fret (over)/to brood (about)/to mope/to worry/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) worriedly/(fretting) constantly/(worrying) over this and that/(obsessing) to no end/(P)/ くらい /(suf,prt) (1) approximately/about/around/or so/(2) to (about) the extent that/(almost) enough that/so ... that .../at least/(3) as ... as .../like/(P)/ くるくる /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) whirling/revolving/spinning/going round and round/(2) (on-mim) coiling around/winding around/rolling around/(3) (on-mim) working tirelessly/working hard/(4) (on-mim) constantly changing/(P)/ ぐっすり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) soundly (sleeping)/fast (asleep)/(P)/ ぐったり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) completely exhausted/dead tired/limp/senseless/(P)/ ぐらい /(suf,prt) (1) approximately/about/around/or so/(2) to (about) the extent that/(almost) enough that/so ... that .../at least/(3) as ... as .../like/(P)/ ぐるぐる /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) (turning) round and round/in circles/(2) (on-mim) wrapping around/winding around/(P)/ ぐるっと /(adv) (1) (on-mim) turning round/going around/turning about/rotating/(2) (on-mim) surrounding/encircling/(P)/ ぐるり /(n) surroundings/circumference/(P)/ けが人 [けがにん] /(n) wounded person/injured person/(P)/ けじめ /(n) distinction (e.g. between right and wrong, public and private, etc.)/(P)/ けど /(conj,prt) but/however/although/(P)/ けれど /(conj,prt) but/however/although/(P)/ けれども /(conj,prt) but/however/although/(P)/ こいつ等 [こいつら] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) these guys/these fellows/(P)/ こうすると /(exp) having done this/if this is done/if it is done in this way/(P)/ こうすれば /(exp) if you do this/if this is the case/(P)/ こう言う [こういう] /(adj-pn) (uk) such/like this/(P)/ こそ /(prt) for sure (emphasize preceding word)/(P)/ こそこそ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) sneakily/secretly/stealthily/(P)/ こちこち /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) ticktock/(2) (on-mim) chinking (e.g. of a hammer against rock)/knocking/clicking/clacking/clattering/(adj-no,adj-na) (3) (on-mim) dry and hard/(frozen) stiff/(4) (on-mim) hidebound/die-hard/stubborn/obstinate/bigoted/(5) (on-mim) scared stiff/tense/nervous/frightened/(P)/ こっそり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) stealthily/secretly/(P)/ こつこつ /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) unflaggingly/steadily/untiringly/laboriously/(2) (on-mim) knocking/tapping/clicking/drumming/(P)/ ことが出来る [ことができる] /(exp,v1) (uk) can (do)/to be able to (do)/can be done/is able to be done/(P)/ このぐらい /(exp) to this extent/(P)/ このため /(exp) because of this/(P)/ この外 [このほか] /(conj) (uk) besides/moreover/in addition/(P)/ この間 [このあいだ] /(n-t,n-adv) the other day/lately/recently/during this period/(P)/ この頃 [このごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) recently/nowadays/these days/now/at present/(P)/ この前 [このまえ] /(n,adj-no) (1) some time ago/recently/lately/(2) last (Sunday, etc.)/previous/(P)/ この内 [このうち] /(exp) (uk) among these/between these/of these/(P)/ これで /(exp) here/with this/(P)/ これ等 [これら] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) these/(P)/ これ迄 [これまで] /(exp,adj-no) (1) (uk) so far/up to now/hitherto/(exp) (2) (uk) that's enough (for today)/it ends here/(P)/ ころころ /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) lightly rolling (of a small and round thing)/(2) (on-mim) pleasant, high-pitched sound (e.g. bell, young woman's laughter)/(3) (on-mim) changing frequently (e.g. conversation, plans)/(occurring) in rapid succession (e.g. sumo wrestlers being defeated)/fickly/in a fickle manner/(4) (on-mim) roly-poly/(adv-to,adv) (5) (on-mim) chirp chirp/sound of insects/(6) (on-mim) ribbit ribbit/croak croak/sound of frogs/(n) (7) (on-mim) roller/lint roller/paint roller/(P)/ こんな /(adj-pn) such (about something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or about ideas expressed by the speaker)/like this/(P)/ こんなに /(adv) so/like this/in this way/(P)/ ごろごろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) thundering/purring/grumbling (e.g. stomach)/(2) (on-mim) something large and heavy starting to roll/(3) (on-mim) scattered about/common/commonplace/all over/(4) (on-mim) idleness/idling about/(5) (on-mim) having a foreign substance in (e.g. one's eye or stomach)/(n) (6) (chn) (on-mim) thunder/(P)/ ご遠慮ください [ごえんりょください] /(exp) please refrain from ~ (e.g. smoking, etc.)/(P)/ ご遠慮下さい [ごえんりょください] /(exp) please refrain from ~ (e.g. smoking, etc.)/(P)/ ご苦労さま [ごくろうさま] /(exp,adj-na) thank you for your hard work/I appreciate your efforts/(P)/ ご苦労様 [ごくろうさま] /(exp,adj-na) thank you for your hard work/I appreciate your efforts/(P)/ ご主人 [ごしゅじん] /(n) (hon) your husband/her husband/(P)/ ご存じ [ごぞんじ] /(n) (1) (hon) knowing/(2) (an) acquaintance/(P)/ ご馳走 [ごちそう] /(n) (1) (pol) feast/treating (someone)/(vs) (2) to treat (someone, e.g. to a meal)/(P)/ ご馳走さま [ごちそうさま] /(int) (1) (uk) thank you (for the meal)/that was a delicious meal/(2) (uk) (joc) thank you (for displaying lovey-dovey behaviour)/(P)/ ご飯 [ごはん] /(n) (1) cooked rice/(2) meal/(P)/ ご褒美 [ごほうび] /(n) reward/prize/(P)/ ご無沙汰 [ごぶさた] /(n,vs) not writing or contacting for a while/neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.)/long silence/(P)/ ご免 [ごめん] /(int,n) (uk) your pardon/declining (something)/dismissal/permission/(P)/ ご免ください [ごめんください] /(exp) (1) (uk) may I come in?/(2) (pol) (uk) please forgive me/I'm sorry/(P)/ ご覧になる [ごらんになる] /(exp,v5r) (1) (hon) to see/to look/to watch/(2) try to/(P)/ ご連絡 [ごれんらく] /(vs) (1) (hon) to contact/to get in touch/(n) (2) contacting/getting in touch/communication/(your) call/(your) message/(P)/ さ /(suf) (1) -ness/(prt) (2) indicates assertion/(int) (3) come/come now/(P)/ さあ /(conj,int) (1) come/come now/come along/go on/hurry up/(2) well/who knows/I don't know.../uh/hmm/(3) well now/let's see/there we go/all right/(4) about that/you see/(P)/ さえ /(prt) even/if only/if just/as long as/the only thing needed/(P)/ さえあれば /(exp) if only (you) have/as long as (you) have/whenever (you) have/(P)/ さっき /(n-adv,n) some time ago/just now/(P)/ さっさ /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) promptly/immediately/quickly/without delay/(2) (on-mim) indifferently/(P)/ さっぱり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) feeling refreshed/feeling relieved/(2) neat/tidy/clean/(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na) (3) frank/open-hearted/plain/simple/light/(adv,adv-to) (4) completely/entirely/(adv) (5) not in the least (with neg. verb)/not at all/(adj-na) (6) nothing at all/completely useless/hopeless/awful/(P)/ さつま芋 [さつまいも] /(n) (uk) sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)/(P)/ さよなら /(int) good-bye/(P)/ さらさら /(adj-na,adv-to,n,vs) (1) (on-mim) rustling/murmuring/(2) fluently/(3) silky/smooth and dry/free-flowing/(P)/ さん /(suf) (1) (hon) (fam) Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms./-san/(2) (pol) makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)/(P)/ ざっと /(adv) (1) (on-mim) roughly/approximately/round about/more or less/(2) (on-mim) cursorily/briefly/quickly/lightly/roughly/(P)/ ざらざら /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) rough (touch, voice, etc.)/coarse/gritty/sandy/granular/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) rattling (of beans, beads, etc.)/(P)/ ざわざわ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) noisily (e.g. from many people talking)/creating a commotion/(2) (on-mim) rustling (leaves)/(3) (on-mim) feeling a chill/getting the chills/(P)/ し /(prt,conj) (at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons/(P)/ しか /(prt) only/nothing but/(P)/ しかない /(exp,adj-i) (1) have no choice/(2) there is nothing but/(3) no more than/(P)/ しきい値 [しきいち] /(n) threshold (amount, dose, etc.)/(P)/ しくじる /(v5r,vi) (1) to fail/to blunder/to mess up/to screw up/(2) to be dismissed/to be fired/(P)/ したい /(adj-i) want to do/(P)/ しとしと /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) gently (raining)/drizzling/(adj-na) (2) (on-mim) moist/damp/(P)/ しないのではないか /(exp) I think (something) won't (something)/probably (something) isn't (something)/(P)/ しゃがむ /(v5m,vi) to squat/to crouch/(P)/ しゃぶしゃぶ /(n) (food) (on-mim) shabu-shabu/thinly sliced meat boiled quickly with vegetables, and dipped in sauce/(P)/ しょっちゅう /(adv) always/constantly/frequently/often/(P)/ しょんぼり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) downheartedly/dejectedly/dispiritedly/despondently/(P)/ しようとする /(exp,vs-i) to try and do something/to attempt to do something/(P)/ しんどい /(adj-i) (1) tired/frazzled/(2) tiresome/worrisome/bothersome/(P)/ し過ぎる [しすぎる] /(v1) (uk) to overdo/to do too much/(P)/ し続ける [しつづける] /(v1) to continue to do/to persist in doing/(P)/ じっくり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) deliberately/carefully/thoroughly/without rushing/(P)/ じめじめ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) damp/humid/wet/clammy/muggy/soggy/(2) (on-mim) gloomy/melancholy/depressing/(P)/ じゃ /(conj,int) (1) then/well/so/well then/(2) combination of 'de' and 'wa' particles/(aux) (3) (ksb:) plain copula/(P)/ じゃあ /(conj,int) (1) then/well/so/well then/(2) combination of 'de' and 'wa' particles/(P)/ じゃう /(aux-v,v5u) to do something completely/(P)/ じゃが芋 [じゃがいも] /(n) (uk) potato (Solanum tuberosum)/(P)/ じゃぶじゃぶ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) splashing (water)/splashing about/with a splash/(2) (on-mim) vigorously/generously (e.g. pouring sauce)/plenty/(3) (on-mim) greatly (using or making money)/(P)/ じゃ無いか [じゃないか] /(exp) (1) (uk) isn't it?/(2) (uk) let's do (something)/(P)/ すき焼 [すきやき] /(n) (food) sukiyaki/thin slices of beef, cooked with various vegetables in a table-top cast-iron pan/(P)/ すき焼き [すきやき] /(n) (food) sukiyaki/thin slices of beef, cooked with various vegetables in a table-top cast-iron pan/(P)/ すぐ側 [すぐそば] /(n) (uk) right beside/close to/nearby/(P)/ すっかり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) all/completely/totally/entirely/thoroughly/(P)/ すっきり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) feeling refreshed/feeling fine/feeling clear-headed/(2) shapely/neatly/refinedly/(3) cleanly/without trouble/(4) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(5) completely/thoroughly/(6) not at all (with negative sentence)/not even slightly/(P)/ すっごい /(adj-i) (1) (col) terrible/dreadful/(2) (col) amazing (e.g. of strength)/great (e.g. of skills)/wonderful/terrific/(3) (col) to a great extent/vast (in numbers)/(P)/ すっと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) straight/quickly/directly/all of a sudden/(2) (on-mim) quietly/gently/softly/(vs) (3) to feel refreshed/to feel satisfied/(P)/ すっぽり /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) entirely/completely/(2) cleanly/snugly/(P)/ すやすや /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) (sleeping) peacefully/quietly/soundly/(P)/ すら /(prt) even/if only/if just/as long as/the only thing needed/(P)/ すらすら /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) smoothly/easily/readily/(P)/ すると /(conj) thereupon/hereupon/(P)/ するべき /(exp) should do/ought to do/(P)/ すれば /(exp) if so/in that case/in that situation/(P)/ すんごい /(adj-i) (1) (col) terrible/dreadful/(2) (col) amazing (e.g. of strength)/great (e.g. of skills)/wonderful/terrific/(3) (col) to a great extent/vast (in numbers)/(P)/ す可き [すべき] /(exp) (uk) (abbr) should do/ought to do/(P)/ ずーっと /(adv) (1) continuously in some state (for a long time, distance)/throughout/all along/the whole time/all the way/(2) much (better, etc.)/by far/far and away/(3) far away/long ago/(4) direct/straight/(P)/ ずきずき /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) throbbing with pain/(P)/ ずっと /(adv) (1) continuously in some state (for a long time, distance)/throughout/all along/the whole time/all the way/(2) much (better, etc.)/by far/far and away/(3) far away/long ago/(4) direct/straight/(P)/ ずつ /(suf) (1) apiece/each/(2) at a time/piecemeal/(P)/ ずばり /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) decisively/decidedly/boldly/once and for all/unreservedly/frankly/(2) (on-mim) precisely/exactly/(P)/ ずらり /(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) in a row/(P)/ ずるずる /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) (dragging a large or heavy item) slowly/(2) (on-mim) (falling) little by little/(slipping) gradually/(drawing back) slowly/with a slither/(3) (on-mim) on and on/while putting off/slovenly/interminably/(4) (on-mim) with a slurp/with a sniffle/(adj-na) (5) (on-mim) loose/lax/inconclusive/unresolved/(P)/ ずれる /(v1,vi) to slide/to slip off/to get dislocated/to be out of alignment/to get dislodged/to deviate/to shift (position)/to be out of sync./to be slightly off/to be off-point/(P)/ せかせか /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) restlessly/hurriedly/agitatedly/fidgeting/(P)/ せがむ /(v5m,vt) to badger/to pester/to beg/(P)/ せずに /(adv) without (doing)/instead of/(P)/ せっかち /(adj-na,n) hasty/impatient/(P)/ せっせと /(adv) (on-mim) diligently/assiduously/industriously/beavering away/(P)/ せめて /(adv) at least/at most/(P)/ ぜ /(prt) (1) (male) (fam) I can tell you/(2) (male) heh/(P)/ そう /(adv) (1) so/really/seeming/(adj-na,suf) (2) appearing that/seeming that/looking like/having the appearance of/(P)/ そうか /(exp) is that so? (generally rhetorical)/(P)/ そうこうしている内に [そうこうしているうちに] /(exp,adv) (uk) meanwhile/in the meantime/(P)/ そうすると /(exp) having done that/if that is done/if it is done in that way/(P)/ そうだ /(int) (1) that is so/that is right/it looks to me/I am of the impression/(exp) (2) people say that (after plain verb, adj)/it is said that/I hear that/(P)/ そうです /(int) (1) that is so/that is right/it looks to me/I am of the impression/(exp) (2) people say that (after plain verb, adj)/it is said that/I hear that/(P)/ そうですが /(exp) that's so, however .../(P)/ そうですね /(exp) that's so, isn't it/(P)/ そうなると /(exp) if that is the case/if it becomes so/when it becomes so/(P)/ そう言う [そういう] /(adj-pn) (uk) such/like that/that sort of/very/(P)/ そう言えば [そういえば] /(exp) (uk) which reminds me .../come to think of it .../now that you mention it .../on that subject .../so, if you say .../(P)/ そこら辺 [そこらへん] /(n-adv) (uk) (col) hereabouts/around there/that area/(P)/ そそっかしい /(adj-i) careless/thoughtless/hasty/rash/(P)/ そそられる /(v1,vt) to be interesting/to be fascinating/to be tantalizing/to be intriguing/(P)/ そっくり /(adv) (1) (on-mim) all/altogether/entirely/completely/(adj-na) (2) (on-mim) exactly like/just like/(P)/ そっと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) softly/gently/quietly/(2) (on-mim) secretly/stealthily/(vs) (3) (on-mim) to leave alone/to leave as it is/(P)/ その外 [そのほか] /(n-adv,conj) etc./otherwise/besides/in addition/the rest/the others/and so forth/(P)/ その上 [そのうえ] /(conj) (1) in addition/furthermore/(2) above (which)/on top of (which)/(P)/ その他 [そのほか] /(n-adv,conj) etc./otherwise/besides/in addition/the rest/the others/and so forth/(P)/ その内 [そのうち] /(adv) (uk) before very long/soon/eventually/sooner or later/of the previously mentioned/(P)/ その内に [そのうちに] /(exp,adv) (uk) one of these days/sooner or later/eventually/(P)/ その物 [そのもの] /(exp,n,n-suf) (uk) the very thing/itself/(P)/ その様 [そのよう] /(adj-na) (uk) that kind of/of the sort/of the kind/such/(P)/ そぼろ /(n) (1) (food) minced meat or fish with soy sauce, etc. (served on rice)/(n,adj-na) (2) shred (e.g. old clothing falling apart)/tangle (objects twisted together)/thin slices (esp. food)/(P)/ そよ風 [そよかぜ] /(n) gentle breeze/soft wind/breath of air/zephyr/(P)/ それっぽい /(exp) like that/looks real/seems authentic/(P)/ それでいて /(conj) and yet/despite (all) that/(P)/ それにしても /(exp) nevertheless/at any rate/even so/all things considered/be that as it may/(P)/ それはさておき /(exp) apart from that/to return to the topic/enough of that/(P)/ それより /(conj) apart from that/other than that/leaving that aside/more importantly/more ... than that/but/however/(P)/ それ程 [それほど] /(adv) (uk) to that degree/to that extent/that much/(P)/ それ等 [それら] /(pn) (uk) those (near the second person)/(P)/ そろそろ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) slowly/quietly/steadily/gradually/gingerly/(adv) (2) (on-mim) soon/momentarily/before long/any time now/(P)/ そわそわ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) restlessly/nervously/uneasily/in a fidget/(P)/ そんだけ /(n,adv) (col) only that/that's all/(P)/ そんでもって /(conj) (col) and (so)/because of which/(P)/ そんな /(adj-pn) such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener)/like that/that sort of/(P)/ そんなこんな /(exp) this and that/various things/(P)/ そんなに /(exp) so much/so/like that/(P)/ ぞ /(prt) (male) adds force or indicates command/(P)/ ぞくぞく /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) shivering/feeling chilly/(2) (on-mim) shuddering (with fear)/feeling creepy/(3) (on-mim) thrilled/excited/(P)/ ぞろぞろ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) in a crowd/in droves/in a stream/in succession/(2) (on-mim) crawling (of insects)/swarming/(3) (on-mim) dragging (e.g. along the ground)/trailing/stretching out/(P)/ ぞんざい /(adj-na) rough/careless/slovenly/slipshod/rude/impolite/(P)/ たい /(aux-adj) (1) want to ... do something/would like to .../(prt) (2) (kyu:) indicates emphasis/(suf,adj-i) (3) very .../(P)/ たがる /(aux-v,v5r) to (seem) eager to/to want to/to be anxious to/(P)/ ただ今 [ただいま] /(int,exp) (1) (uk) (abbr) Here I am/I'm home!/(n-t,adv) (2) presently/right away/right now/just now/(P)/ たった /(adj-f,adv) only/merely/but/no more than/(P)/ たって /(prt) (1) even if/even though/(2) however/no matter how/(P)/ たっぷり /(adv,adv-to,n,adj-no,adj-na) (on-mim) full/in plenty/ample/(P)/ たどり着く [たどりつく] /(v5k,vi) to arrive at (after a struggle)/to finally reach/to find one's way to/to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)/(P)/ ため息 [ためいき] /(n) sigh/(P)/ たら /(conj,prt) (1) indicates supposition/if ... then/when/after/(prt) (2) (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation/(P)/ たらたら /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) drop-by-drop/dripping/dribbling/in a trickle/(2) (on-mim) incessantly (esp. speaking, e.g. complaints, compliments)/in great profusion/(P)/ たり /(prt) (1) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going")/(2) doing such things as.../(3) expresses a command/(aux-v) (4) (arch) to be/(5) (arch) indicates completion or continuation of an action/(P)/ たる /(aux-v) (those) who are/(that) which is/often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position/in the capacity of/(P)/ だ /(cop-da) (1) be/is/(aux-v) (2) indicates past or completed action/(3) indicates light imperative/(P)/ だい /(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who)/(2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion/(P)/ だから /(conj) so/therefore/(P)/ だが /(conj) but/however/(and) yet/nevertheless/still/for all that/(P)/ だけでなく /(exp) not just ... (but also ..)/(P)/ だけど /(conj) however/(P)/ だけども /(exp) though/much as/(P)/ だけれども /(exp) though/much as/(P)/ だっけ /(exp) expression used when the speaker is trying to recall some information/(P)/ だった /(exp) was/(P)/ だったら /(conj) if it's the case/(P)/ だって /(conj) (1) (col) after all/because/(2) (col) but/(prt) (3) even/(4) too/as well/also/(5) they say/I hear/you mean/(P)/ だてらに /(suf,prt) a mere (status or characteristic)/implies activity unsuited to (status or characteristic)/(P)/ だと /(exp) if it's the case/(P)/ だの /(suf,prt) and/or/and the like/and so forth/and what not/(P)/ だぶだぶ /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) loose (of clothing)/baggy/(adv,adv-to,vs) (2) (on-mim) flabby/saggy/(adv,adv-to,adj-na,vs) (3) (on-mim) sloshing/slopping/overflowing/(adv,adv-to) (4) (on-mim) plenty (of pouring a liquid)/drowning (e.g. in a sauce)/(P)/ だらけ /(n-suf) (1) full of (e.g. mistakes)/riddled with/(2) covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)/(P)/ だらし無い [だらしない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) slovenly (appearance, work, etc.)/sloppy/untidy/undisciplined/careless/loose/slack/(2) (uk) weak/feeble/weak-willed/gutless/(P)/ だらだら /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) in drops/dripping/trickling/streaming/flowing/(2) (on-mim) gently (sloping)/(3) (on-mim) sluggishly/endlessly/lengthily/(4) (on-mim) leisurely/idly/slowly/slovenly/(P)/ だろう /(exp) (1) seems/I think/I guess/I wonder/I hope/(2) don't you agree?/I thought you'd say that!/(P)/ だろうか /(exp) don't you think?/indicates question/(P)/ ちくり /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) prickling/stinging/biting/(2) (on-mim) tale-telling/tattling/(P)/ ちぐはぐ /(adj-na,n) (on-mim) mismatched/odd/irregular/(P)/ ちゃう /(aux-v,v5u) to do something completely/(P)/ ちゃうか /(exp) (ksb:) isn't it?/(P)/ ちゃん /(suf) (fam) suffix for familiar person/(P)/ ちゃんと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) diligently/seriously/earnestly/reliably/steadily/legitimately/(2) (on-mim) perfectly/properly/exactly/orderly/punctually/regularly/(3) (on-mim) sufficiently/satisfactorily/(4) (on-mim) quickly/(P)/ ちょくちょく /(adv) often/frequently/now and then/occasionally/(P)/ ちょっぴり /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) a tiny bit/just a smidgin/a wee bit/very slightly/(P)/ ちょびっと /(adv) a little/(P)/ ちょびと /(adv) a little/(P)/ ちらちら /(adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) falling lightly (e.g. snow, petals, confetti)/fluttering/(2) (on-mim) flickering/twinkling/glimmering/sparkling/dazzling/(3) (on-mim) appearing and disappearing/catching glimpses/(4) (on-mim) glancing (repeatedly)/(5) (on-mim) (hear, see) from time to time/intermittently/(P)/ ちらっと /(adv) (on-mim) at a glance/by accident/(P)/ ちり紙 [ちりがみ] /(n) tissue paper/toilet paper/(P)/ ちり取 [ちりとり] /(n) dustpan/(P)/ ちり取り [ちりとり] /(n) dustpan/(P)/ ちんちん /(n) (1) (chn) penis/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) chink/jingle/tinkle/whistle (kettle)/(n,vs) (3) begging (animal)/(n) (4) jealousy/(5) black porgy juvenile/(6) flirting/fondling/(7) children's game in which one hops on one foot/(P)/ ったら /(conj,prt) (1) indicates supposition/if ... then/when/after/(prt) (2) (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation/(P)/ って /(prt) (1) you said/he said/she said/they said/(2) if ... then/(3) do you seriously think that/(4) I already told you/you should know by now that/of course/(5) the said .../(6) says that .../(7) I hear that .../(8) as for the term .../(9) as for .../(P)/ っぽい /(suf,adj-i) (col) -ish/-like/(P)/ っ放し [っぱなし] /(n-suf) (uk) keep ...-ing (negative nuance, with the state being improper, unpleasant, etc.)/have been ...-ing/leaving (something) on/leaving (something) still in use/(P)/ つい /(adv) (1) just (now)/(2) quite (near)/(3) unintentionally/unconsciously/by mistake/against one's better judgement (judgment)/(P)/ ついて行く [ついていく] /(v5k-s) (uk) to accompany/to follow/to keep up with/(P)/ つかの間 [つかのま] /(exp,n,adj-no) moment/brief space of time/(P)/ つつ /(prt) (1) while/(2) even though/despite/(P)/ つまんない /(adj-i) (col) dull/boring/(P)/ つま先 [つまさき] /(n) toes/tips of the toes/toe of a shoe, sock, etc./(P)/ つるつる /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) smooth/shiny/slick/(2) (on-mim) slippery/greasy/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) slurping (noodles)/(P)/ づつ /(suf) (1) apiece/each/(2) at a time/piecemeal/(P)/ て /(prt) (1) you said/he said/she said/they said/(2) if ... then/(3) do you seriously think that/(4) I already told you/you should know by now that/of course/(5) the said .../(6) says that .../(7) I hear that .../(8) as for the term .../(9) as for .../(P)/ てくてく /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) (walking a long distance) at a steady pace/trudgingly/(P)/ てっきり /(adv) surely/certainly/without doubt/(P)/ で /(prt) (1) indicates location of action/at/in/(2) indicates time of action/(3) indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/(conj) (4) and then/so/(aux) (5) indicates continuing action/(prt) (6) (ksb:) indicates certainty, emphasis, etc./(P)/ であります /(exp) (pol) be/is/(P)/ である /(v5r-i) be/is/(P)/ でかい /(adj-i) (col) huge/big/gargantuan/(P)/ できるだけ早く [できるだけはやく] /(exp) as soon as possible/(P)/ でさえ /(prt) (1) even/(2) but/however/(P)/ でしょう /(exp) (1) (pol) seems/I think/I guess/I wonder/I hope/(2) don't you agree?/I thought you'd say that!/(P)/ でしょうか /(exp) (pol) don't you think?/indicates question/(P)/ です /(exp) (pol) be/is/(P)/ ですか /(exp) (pol) indicates question/(P)/ ですから /(conj) so/therefore/(P)/ ですが /(conj) but/however/(and) yet/nevertheless/still/for all that/(P)/ でっかい /(adj-i) (col) huge/big/gargantuan/(P)/ でないと /(exp) without/but if/otherwise/or else/(P)/ でなければ /(exp) without/but if/otherwise/or else/(P)/ でなければならない /(exp) having to be/must be/should be/ought to be/(P)/ では /(conj,int) then/well/so/well then/(P)/ では無い [ではない] /(exp,adj-i) (uk) is not/am not/are not/(P)/ では無いか [ではないか] /(exp) (1) (uk) questioning (something)/(2) (uk) let's do (something)/(P)/ でも /(conj) (1) but/however/though/nevertheless/still/yet/even so/also/as well/(prt) (2) even/(3) however/no matter how/even if/even though/(4) ... or something/(5) either ... or .../neither ... nor .../(pref) (6) pseudo-/quack/in-name-only/(7) for lack of anything better to do/(P)/ でもある /(v5r-i) (1) to also be (formal, literary)/implies that as well as the earlier stated this is also the case/(2) to be ... or something/(P)/ でも無い [でもない] /(exp,adj-i) (uk) it is not (like that)/used to explicitly deny one thing while also implicitly denying other things/(P)/ と /(prt,conj) (1) if/when/(2) and/(3) with/(4) particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.)/(n) (5) (shogi) (abbr) promoted pawn/(prt) (6) (kyu:) ?/(P)/ とか /(prt,conj) among other things/such things as/or something like that/(P)/ とく /(aux-v,v5k) to do something in readiness for/to get something (needful) done/(P)/ ところを /(prt,conj) although (it is a certain time or something is in a certain condition)/(P)/ として /(exp) (1) as (i.e. in the role of)/for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)/(2) apart from... (used to change the topic)/(3) even (e.g. "not even a single person")/(4) thinking that.../trying to.../(P)/ としても /(prt) assuming .../even if .../(P)/ とする /(exp,vs-i) (1) to try to .../to be about to do .../(2) to decide to .../(3) to take as/to treat as/(4) to use for/(5) to suppose that (such) is the case/to assume/(6) to decide that/to think that/(7) to make into/to change into/(8) to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word)/to look/to feel like/(9) to intend/to have the intention/(P)/ とすると /(conj) if we make .../if we take .../if we assume .../(P)/ とすれば /(conj) if it happens that/if we make .../if we take .../if we assume .../(P)/ となったら /(exp) where ... is concerned/when it becomes/if it becomes/(P)/ となる /(exp,v5r) to become/to amount to/(P)/ となると /(exp) where ... is concerned/when it comes to .../if it comes to .../as far as ... is concerned/(P)/ となれば /(exp) where ... is concerned/when it becomes/if it becomes/(P)/ とは /(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined/(P)/ とは言うものの [とはいうものの] /(exp) (uk) having said that/be that as it may/(P)/ とも /(prt) (1) certainly/of course/to be sure/surely/(2) even if/no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)/though/although/(3) without even/without so much as/(4) at the (least, earliest, etc.)/(exp) (5) also (called)/(prt) (6) well/(P)/ とろ /(n) fatty cut (esp. of tuna belly)/(P)/ とんだ /(adj-pn) (1) unthinkable/unimaginable/inconceivable/unexpected/(2) terrible/awful/serious/(adv) (3) (arch) very/(P)/ とんでも無い [とんでもない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) unthinkable/unexpected/outrageous/offensive/terrible/(exp) (2) (col) (uk) absolutely not!/not at all!/far from it!/impossible!/preposterous!/what a thing to say!/no way!/bullshit/(3) (uk) don't mention it/you're welcome/(P)/ とんとん /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) tap/rap-tap/tapping/(2) without delay/smoothly/without a hitch/(adj-na) (3) even/equal/with no advantage or disadvantage/(P)/ と言う [という] /(exp) (1) (uk) called/named/(2) (uk) as many as/as much as/(3) (uk) all X/every X/(P)/ と言うことはない [ということはない] /(exp) (uk) it is not possible (to, that)/there is no such thing as/(P)/ と言うもの [というもの] /(exp) (uk) something like .../something called .../(P)/ と言えば [といえば] /(exp) (uk) speaking of/(P)/ と言っても [といっても] /(conj) (uk) although I say/although one might say/although called/(P)/ どうか /(adv,n) please/somehow or other/(P)/ どうしたの /(exp) what's the matter?/what's wrong?/(P)/ どうせ /(adv) (1) anyhow/in any case/at any rate/after all/at all/no matter what/(2) at best/at most/(P)/ どうぞ /(adv) (1) please/kindly/I beg of you/(2) by all means/feel free/you are welcome/(3) here you are/(P)/ どうでもいい /(exp,adj-ix) inconsequential/indifferent/not worth worrying about/whatever you do is OK/trivial/(P)/ どうにか /(adv,vs) in some way or other/one way or another/somehow/only just/barely/(P)/ どうにもならない /(exp) helpless/futile/situation about which nothing can be done/(P)/ どうも /(int) (1) (abbr) thanks/(adv) (2) much (thanks)/very (sorry)/quite (regret)/(3) quite/really/mostly/(4) somehow/(5) in spite of oneself/no matter how hard one may try (one is unable to) (with negative verb)/no matter how hard one may try not to (one ends up doing) (with positive verb, esp. -shimau)/(int) (6) greetings/hello/goodbye/(P)/ どうも有難う [どうもありがとう] /(exp) (uk) Thank you/(P)/ どうやら /(adv) (1) it seems like/it appears that/(2) somehow or other/(P)/ どう言う [どういう] /(adj-pn) (uk) somehow/how/in what way/why/what kind of/(P)/ どう致しまして [どういたしまして] /(int) (uk) you are welcome/don't mention it/not at all/my pleasure/(P)/ どきどき /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump-thump/bang-bang/pit-a-pat/pitapat/pitter-patter/(vs) (2) (on-mim) to beat fast (of one's heart)/to throb/to pound/to palpitate/(P)/ どしどし /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) rapidly/one after the other/(2) (on-mim) without hesitation/unreservedly/freely/(3) (on-mim) sound of tramping/stomping/(P)/ どたばた /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) noisily (esp. the noise of heavy feet)/(n) (2) (abbr) slapstick/(P)/ どちらにせよ /(exp) in either case (used specifically in the instance of two possible outcomes or situations)/either way/one way or another/(P)/ どっと /(adv) (1) (on-mim) bursting out (laughter)/breaking out (applause)/roaring/whooping/(2) (on-mim) in a rush/in a surge/flooding in/pouring in/(3) (on-mim) suddenly/all of a sudden/(P)/ どの位 [どのくらい] /(exp,n-adv) (uk) how long/how far/how much/(P)/ どの位 [どのぐらい] /(exp,n-adv) (uk) how long/how far/how much/(P)/ どの辺 [どのへん] /(exp,n-adv) (1) whereabout/about where/(2) how much/(P)/ どの様 [どのよう] /(exp,adj-na) (uk) what sort/what kind/(P)/ どの様に [どのように] /(exp,adv) (uk) how/in what way/(P)/ どれ位 [どれくらい] /(exp,n-adv) (uk) how long/how far/how much/(P)/ どんどん /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) drumming (noise)/beating/pounding/banging/booming/stamping/(2) (on-mim) rapidly/quickly/steadily/(3) (on-mim) continuously/one after the other/in succession/(P)/ どんな /(adj-pn) (1) what/what kind of/(2) (with -temo, demo, etc.) any(body, thing, means, etc.)/(P)/ どんなに /(adv) how/how much/(P)/ な /(prt) (1) don't/(2) do/(int) (3) hey/listen/you/(prt) (4) now, .../well, .../I tell you!/you know/(5) wow/ooh/(P)/ ない /(aux-adj) (1) not/(suf,adj-i) (2) emphatic suffix/(P)/ ないと行けない [ないといけない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) have to (verb)/must (verb)/(2) (uk) is indispensable/absolutely necessary/(P)/ なければいけない /(exp) have to do/must/should/ought to/(P)/ なければならない /(exp) have to do/must/should/ought to/(P)/ なければなりません /(exp) have to do/must/should/ought to/(P)/ なのだ /(aux) it is assuredly that .../can say with confidence that .../(P)/ なのです /(aux) (pol) it is assuredly that .../can say with confidence that .../(P)/ なら /(aux) (1) if/in case/if it is the case that/if it is true that/(2) as for/on the topic of/(conj) (3) (col) (abbr) if that's the case/if so/that being the case/(P)/ ならない /(exp) (1) cannot help (doing, etc.)/cannot resist/cannot bear not to/(2) must not .../should not .../(3) must .../have to .../ought to .../(P)/ ならば /(aux) (1) if/in case/if it is the case that/if it is true that/(conj) (2) (col) (abbr) if that's the case/if so/that being the case/(3) if possible/if circumstances allow/(P)/ なり /(prt) (1) or something/for instance ... (though there are other suitable options)/(2) ... or .../(3) as soon as/right after/(4) while still/with previous state still in effect/(P)/ なりに /(prt) in one's own way or style/(P)/ なる程 [なるほど] /(exp,adv) (uk) I see/That's right!/Indeed/(P)/ なんか /(exp,suf) things like .../or something like that .../(P)/ なんだ /(aux) (1) it is assuredly that .../can say with confidence that .../(2) (ksb:) did not .../(P)/ なんて /(suf) (1) such as/(things) like/(2) exclamation/(P)/ なんです /(aux) (pol) it is assuredly that .../can say with confidence that .../(P)/ なんとも言えない [なんともいえない] /(exp,adj-i) indescribable/inexpressible/unspeakable/indefinable/nobody can tell/(P)/ に /(prt) (1) at (place, time)/in/on/during/(2) to (direction, state)/toward/into/(3) for (purpose)/(4) because of (reason)/for/with/(5) by/from/(6) as (i.e. in the role of)/(7) per/in/for/a (e.g. "once a month")/(8) and/in addition to/(9) (arch) if/although/(P)/ にあっては /(conj) in/on/at/during/in the condition of/(P)/ にかけて /(exp) (1) till/to/over (a period)/through (e.g. Monday through Thursday)/about (approx. time or place)/on/(2) concerning (an area of expertise)/(3) swearing by (one's sword, God, etc.)/(P)/ にぎり寿司 [にぎりずし] /(n) (food) nigirizushi/hand-formed sushi with a topping of seafood, etc./(P)/ にしても /(exp) even if/even though/(P)/ にっこり /(adv,n,vs,adv-to) (on-mim) smile sweetly/smile/grin/(P)/ にて /(prt) (1) indicates location of action/at/in/(2) indicates time of action/(3) indicates means of action/cause of effect/by/(conj) (4) and then/so/(P)/ になると /(exp) when it becomes/when it comes to/(P)/ には /(prt) for (in regard to)/in order to/(P)/ にも /(exp) (1) also/too/not ... either/as well/even/(2) (it's not possible) no matter what/although one might wish otherwise/(P)/ にも関わらず [にもかかわらず] /(exp,conj) (uk) in spite of/nevertheless/although/despite/no matter the/regardless of/(P)/ にも拘らず [にもかかわらず] /(exp,conj) (uk) in spite of/nevertheless/although/despite/no matter the/regardless of/(P)/ にやにや /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) grinning/smirking/(P)/ によって異なる [によってことなる] /(exp,v5r) to differ depending on .../(P)/ に依る [による] /(exp,v5r) (uk) by means of/due to/because of/according to/(P)/ に違いない [にちがいない] /(exp) I am sure/no doubt that/must/must have (done)/(P)/ に因って [によって] /(exp) (uk) according to/by (means of)/due to/because of/(P)/ に於いて [において] /(exp) (uk) in/on/at (place)/as for/regarding/(P)/ に於ける [における] /(exp) (uk) in/at/on/as for/regarding/with regards to/(P)/ に加えて [にくわえて] /(exp) in addition/(P)/ に関して [にかんして] /(exp) related to/in relation to/(P)/ に限って [にかぎって] /(exp) (particularly) when ... (often in phrases like "the bus just has to be on-time when we are late")/(only) for .../if we are restricting the discussion to.../in the particular case of/(P)/ に向けて [にむけて] /(exp) towards (a destination)/for the purpose of/with the goal of/targeting (a group, a demographic)/(P)/ に際して [にさいして] /(exp) on the occasion of/at the time of/(P)/ に取って [にとって] /(exp) (uk) to/for/concerning/as far as ... is concerned/regarding/(P)/ に就いて [について] /(exp) (1) (uk) concerning/regarding/(2) (uk) per (e.g. 100 yen per person)/for every/(P)/ に従って [にしたがって] /(exp) in accordance with/according to/as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)/(P)/ に成る [になる] /(exp,v5r) (1) (uk) becomes/will become/turns out/(2) (hon) (uk) to do/(P)/ に対して [にたいして] /(exp) towards/against/regarding/in contrast with/(P)/ に対する [にたいする] /(exp) regarding/in/to/towards/with regards to/(P)/ に渡って [にわたって] /(exp) (uk) throughout/over a period of .../over a span of .../(P)/ ぬるぬる /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na,n) (1) (on-mim) slimy/slippery/greasy/clammy/gooey/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) smooth (of CGI movements, video streaming, etc.)/(P)/ ね /(prt) (1) indicates emphasis, agreement, request for confirmation, etc./is it so/(int) (2) hey/come on/listen/(aux-adj) (3) (col) not/(P)/ ねた /(n) (1) material/joke material/contents/(2) proof/evidence/(3) topping of nigiri sushi/(P)/ の /(prt) (1) indicates possessive/(2) nominalizes verbs and adjectives/(3) substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases/(4) (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion/(5) (fem) (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis/(6) (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question/(P)/ のぞみ /(n) extra-high-speed Toukai-line Shinkansen/(P)/ のだ /(exp) the expectation is that .../the reason is that .../the fact is that .../it is that .../(P)/ ので /(prt) that being the case/because of .../the reason is .../given that .../(P)/ のです /(exp) the expectation is that .../the reason is that .../the fact is that .../it is that .../(P)/ のに /(prt) (1) although/despite/even though/and yet/(2) whereas/while/(3) if only/I wish/(4) in order to/(P)/ のみ /(suf,prt) only/nothing but/(P)/ のろのろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) slowly/sluggishly/(P)/ のんびり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) carefree/at leisure/(P)/ の度に [のたびに] /(exp,aux) (uk) on the occasion of/(P)/ は /(prt) (1) topic marker particle/(2) indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)/(3) adds emphasis/(P)/ はい /(int) (1) (pol) yes/that is correct/(2) understood/I see/OK/okay/(3) present/here/(4) (col) pardon?/what's that?/come again?/(5) now/here/here you go/(6) giddy-up/giddap/(P)/ はっきり /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(vs) (2) to be clear/to be definite/to be certain/to be exact/to become clear/to clear up/(P)/ ば /(prt) (1) if ... then/when/(2) and/(3) why don't you...?/(4) the more (one does something)/(5) (arch) because/since/(P)/ ばあちゃん /(n) (fam) granny/grandma/gran/female senior-citizen/(P)/ ばい菌 [ばいきん] /(n) (1) (col) germ/germs/bacteria/mold/mould/(2) something harmful/vermin/(P)/ ばたばた /(n,vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) flapping/rattling (sound)/noisily/clattering noise/(n) (2) commotion/kerfuffle/(P)/ ばてる /(v1,vi) to be exhausted/to be worn out/(P)/ ばらす /(v5s,vt) (1) to expose/to lay open (e.g. secret)/(2) to take to pieces/(3) to kill/to murder/(P)/ ばら撒く [ばらまく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to scatter/to disseminate (e.g. a rumor)/to spread (e.g. germs)/to broadcast/(2) (uk) to distribute widely (e.g. leaflets)/to hand out freely/to spend recklessly/(P)/ ばりばり /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (on-mim) tearing/ripping/scratching/(2) (on-mim) crunching/munching/(3) (on-mim) stiff/starchy/crisp/(4) (on-mim) (working) hard/actively/vigorously/energetically/(5) (on-mim) making loud noises in succession (firing bullets, vehicle revving up, etc.)/(6) (on-mim) crackling (electricity)/(P)/ ばれる /(v1,vi) to leak out (a secret)/to be exposed (a lie, improper behaviour, etc.) (behavior)/(P)/ ぱっと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) suddenly/in a flash/rapidly/nimbly/alertly/(vs,adv) (2) attractive/distinguished/showy/catching/(P)/ ひそひそ /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) whisperingly/(P)/ ひっくり返る [ひっくりかえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be overturned/to be reversed/to turn over/to capsize/(2) to fall down/to tumble down/to topple over/to lie on one's back/(P)/ ひっそり /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) quiet (place)/still/silent/deserted/(2) (on-mim) inconspicuously/modestly/quietly/(P)/ ひな祭り [ひなまつり] /(n) Hinamatsuri (March 3rd)/Girls' Festival/Dolls' Festival/(P)/ ひょっとしたら /(exp) possibly/by some possibility/perhaps/(P)/ ひょっとして /(exp) by any chance/(should) it happen (that)/by some chance/(P)/ ひょっとすると /(adv) (on-mim) perhaps/maybe/possibly/(P)/ ひらひら /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) fluttering/(2) (on-mim) (arch) flickering (light, flame, etc.)/(n) (3) (on-mim) frill/piece of thin material/(P)/ びくびく /(adv-to,adv,vs,adj-no) (1) (on-mim) being afraid of/being fearful/being timid/being nervous/(2) (on-mim) trembling/shivering/(P)/ びしょびしょ /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) soaked/drenched/sopping/soppy/wet/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) incessantly (raining)/drizzling/(P)/ びしょ濡れ [びしょぬれ] /(adj-no,n) sopping wet/dripping wet/sodden/drenched/soaked/(P)/ びっしょり /(adj-na,adv) (on-mim) wet through/drenched/(P)/ びっしり /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) closely (packed, lined up, etc.)/tightly/densely/(2) (on-mim) (work) sufficiently/(P)/ びりびり /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (on-mim) like an electric shock/ripping/rattling/(adv-to,adv) (2) (on-mim) tearing to pieces/ripping apart/(P)/ ぴかぴか /(adv-to,adv,adj-no,adj-na,vs) (1) (on-mim) with a glitter/with a sparkle/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) (on-mim) brand new/shiny and new/(P)/ ぴったり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) tightly/closely/(2) (on-mim) exactly/precisely/(3) (on-mim) suddenly (stopping)/(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na) (4) (on-mim) perfectly (suited)/ideally/(P)/ ぴょんぴょん /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) hopping/skipping/lightly and repeatedly jumping/(P)/ ぴりぴり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) stinging/smarting/tingling/burning/(2) (on-mim) on edge/nervous/tense/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) ripping/peeling/tearing/(4) (on-mim) shrill sound of a whistle/(adv,adv-to,vs) (5) (on-mim) quivering/trembling/(P)/ ぴんぴん /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) lively/energetic/full of life/(2) (on-mim) vigorously (jumping, flopping, etc.)/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) piercing (e.g. sound)/penetrating/grating/(P)/ ふらふら /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) unsteadily (e.g. on one's feet)/shakily/staggering/reeling/tottering/dizzily/(adv,adv-to,vs) (2) (on-mim) wandering/wavering/aimlessly/without knowing what one is doing/having no goal in mind/(P)/ ふる里 [ふるさと] /(n) (1) (uk) home town/birthplace/native place/one's old home/(2) (arch) ruins/historic remains/(P)/ ふわり /(adv-to) (on-mim) softly/gently/lightly/(P)/ ふん /(int) (1) hmm/well .../humph/huh/pshaw/pish/(pref) (2) roughly/harshly/violently/(P)/ ふんわり /(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) gently/airily/fluffily/(P)/ ぶかぶか /(adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) too large (clothing)/baggy/loose-fitting/(2) (on-mim) bulging/warping/(adv,vs) (3) (on-mim) parp/toot/blast/(P)/ ぶっきら棒 [ぶっきらぼう] /(adj-na,n) (uk) curt/blunt/brusque/(P)/ ぶつぶつ /(n,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) grunt/grumble/complaint/mutter/(2) pimples/spots/eruption/rash/(3) cutting into small pieces/(4) simmering/(P)/ ぶらぶら /(vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) dangling heavily/swaying to and fro/swinging/(2) (on-mim) strolling/rambling/roaming/wandering/(3) (on-mim) idly/lazily/leisurely/aimlessly/(4) (on-mim) persisting (of an illness)/(P)/ ぶら下がる [ぶらさがる] /(v5r,vi) to hang from/to dangle/to swing/(P)/ ぶら下げる [ぶらさげる] /(v1,vt) to hang/to suspend/to dangle/to swing/to carry/(P)/ ぶるぶる /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) trembling (with fear, anger, etc.)/shivering (with cold)/shaking/quivering/(P)/ へ /(prt) indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")/(P)/ べきではない /(exp) should not/must not/(P)/ べたべた /(adj-na,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) sticky/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) thickly (e.g. painted)/heavily (applied)/(3) (on-mim) all over (pasting, stamping, etc.)/(adv,adv-to,vs) (4) (on-mim) clinging (e.g. of a person)/following around/being all over (each other)/flirting/(adj-na) (5) (col) cliched/hackneyed/(P)/ ぺこぺこ /(adj-na) (1) (on-mim) very hungry/starving/famished/(adv-to,adv,vs) (2) (on-mim) fawning/bowing and scraping/being obsequious/being servile/kowtowing/bowing repeatedly/cringing/(3) (on-mim) giving in/being dented/(P)/ ぺらぺら /(adv,adv-to,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) fluently (speaking a foreign language)/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) incessantly (speaking)/glibly/garrulously/volubly/(3) (on-mim) one after the other (flipping through pages)/(adj-no,adj-na,adv,vs) (4) (on-mim) thin (paper, cloth, etc.)/flimsy/weak/(P)/ ほっと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) feeling relieved/(sigh of) relief/(P)/ ほっといて /(exp) back off!/leave me alone!/(P)/ ほっといてくれ /(exp) back off!/leave me alone!/(P)/ ほら /(int) look!/look out!/hey!/look at me!/there you are!/(P)/ ぼーっと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) doing nothing/being stupefied/flushingly/abstractedly/dazedly/blankly/dreamily/(2) (on-mim) dimly/hazily/faintly/vaguely/indistinctly/(adv) (3) (on-mim) with a roar (e.g. flames)/with a whoosh/(P)/ ぼやける /(v1,vi) to become dim/to become blurred/(P)/ ぼやぼや /(vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) carelessly/inattentively/absentmindedly/doing nothing/(adj-na,vs,adv) (2) (on-mim) long and disheveled (e.g. hair) (dishevelled)/(vs,adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) flaring up (e.g. fire)/rising (e.g. steam)/(P)/ ぼろぼろ /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) worn-out/ragged/tattered/battered/scruffy/(adv,adv-to,adj-na,vs) (2) (on-mim) crumbling/dry and crumbly/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) falling (in drops or clumps)/scattering/(adj-na) (4) (on-mim) (physically or mentally) worn-out/exhausted/(adv,adv-to) (5) (on-mim) (coming to light) one after another/(P)/ ぼんやり /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) dimly/faintly/indistinctly/vaguely/(2) (on-mim) absentmindedly/vacantly/carelessly/(3) (on-mim) idly/aimlessly/(n) (4) absence of mind/fool/blockhead/dunce/(P)/ ぽかぽか /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) pleasantly warm/nice and warm/(2) (on-mim) repeatedly (hitting someone)/again and again/over and over/(P)/ ぽかん /(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) vacantly/blankly/absentmindedly/(2) (on-mim) openmouthed/with one's mouth wide-open/gaping/flabbergasted/(3) (on-mim) with a whack/with a thump/(P)/ ぽたぽた /(adv) (on-mim) dripping water/(P)/ まあ /(adv) (1) just (e.g. "just wait here")/come now/now, now/(2) tolerably/passably/moderately/reasonably/fairly/rather/somewhat/(3) well.../I think.../it would seem.../you might say.../Hmmm, I guess so.../(int) (4) (fem) oh!/oh dear!/oh, my!/wow!/goodness gracious!/good heavens!/(P)/ まあまあ /(adj-na,adv,int) (1) (on-mim) so-so/passable/(int) (2) now, now/(3) (fem) my, my/(P)/ まい /(aux) (1) probably isn't (doesn't, won't, etc.)/(2) don't (doesn't) intend to/intend not to/(3) must not/(when used in an imperative sentence) don't/(P)/ まごまご /(adv,vs) (on-mim) confused/flustered/at a loss/(P)/ ましょうか /(exp) (1) shall I?/(2) shall we?/(P)/ ませんか /(exp) (1) (pol) won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.)/(2) won't you/(P)/ またね /(exp) good-bye/see you later/(P)/ まだまだこれから /(exp) it's not over yet/you haven't seen anything yet/it's not over until the fat lady sings/it's too soon to tell/we're not out of the woods/(P)/ までなら /(exp) up to ... (e.g. items) (nuance of comparison)/until ... (times)/as far as/(P)/ までも無い [までもない] /(exp,adj-i) (uk) doesn't amount to doing (something)/not significant enough to require (something)/unnecessary/(P)/ まな板 [まないた] /(n) chopping board/(P)/ みじん切り [みじんぎり] /(n) finely chopped (cooking)/(P)/ みたい /(suf,adj-na) (col) -like/sort of/similar to/resembling/(P)/ むっつり /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) sullenly/taciturnly/morosely/gloomily/silently/(n) (2) taciturn person/uncommunicative person/(P)/ むっと /(vs,adv) (1) (on-mim) to be sullen/to be offended/to be huffy/to be petulant/to be indignant/(2) (on-mim) to be stuffy/to be stifling/(P)/ めきめき /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) remarkably/markedly/rapidly/(2) (on-mim) sound of breaking or creaking/(P)/ めく /(suf,v5k) (1) to show signs of .../to have the appearance of .../(v5k) (2) (vulg) (col) to jerk off/to masturbate/(P)/ めぐり合う [めぐりあう] /(v5u,vi) to meet fortuitously (e.g. running into an old friend)/to meet by chance/to happen across/(P)/ めっきり /(adv) remarkably/(P)/ も /(prt) (1) too/also/in addition/as well/(not) either (in a negative sentence)/(2) both A and B/A as well as B/neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)/(3) even/as much as/as many as/as far as/as long as/no less than/no fewer than/(4) even if/even though/although/in spite of/(adv) (5) (col) (abbr) further/more/again/another/the other/(P)/ もう /(adv) (1) now/soon/shortly/before long/presently/(2) already/yet/by now/(not) anymore/(3) further/more/again/another/the other/(int) (4) tsk/dammit/jeez/come on/(P)/ もうすっかり /(exp) already completed (arrived, happened, etc.)/(P)/ もう一度 [もういちど] /(exp) once more/again/(P)/ もぐ /(v5g) (uk) to pluck (usually from a tree)/to pick (e.g. apples)/(P)/ もしもし /(int) (1) hello (e.g. on phone)/(2) excuse me! (when calling out to someone)/(P)/ もっと /(adv) (some) more/even more/longer/further/(P)/ もつ鍋 [もつなべ] /(n) (food) hot pot stew made with offal, vegetables and (often) miso/(P)/ もてない /(adj-i) unwelcome/nerdish/unpopular/(P)/ もの /(prt) (1) indicates reason or excuse/(2) (fem) indicates dissatisfaction/indicates desire to be pampered or indulged/(P)/ ものの /(prt) but/although/(P)/ や /(prt) (1) such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place)/and ... and/(2) the minute (that) .../no sooner than .../as soon as/(int) (3) punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc./(4) interjection expressing surprise/(5) (male) hi/(aux) (6) (ksb:) plain copula/(int) (7) (arch) yes/what?/(prt) (8) (arch) indicates a question/(P)/ やくざ /(n) (1) yakuza/gangster/mobster/hoodlum/racketeer/gambler/(adj-na,n) (2) useless/worthless/good-for-nothing/trashy/(P)/ やった /(int) hooray/whee/hot dog!/you beaut/whacko/yowzer!/whoopee!/yes!/(P)/ やって来る [やってくる] /(exp,vk) (1) (uk) to come along/to come around/to turn up/(2) (uk) to arrive at the present/to get where one is/to have been doing something (for a period of time)/(P)/ やっと /(adv) (1) (on-mim) at last/at length/(2) (on-mim) barely/narrowly/just/by the skin of one's teeth/(P)/ やばい /(adj-i) (1) (col) dangerous/risky/(2) (sl) awful/terrible/crap/(3) (sl) terrific/amazing/cool/(P)/ やむを得ない [やむをえない] /(exp) cannot be helped/unavoidable/(P)/ ややこしい /(adj-i) puzzling/tangled/complicated/complex/(P)/ やり過ごす [やりすごす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to let something (or somebody) go past/(2) to do too much/(P)/ やり繰り [やりくり] /(n,vs) (uk) making do/getting by (somehow)/managing/(P)/ やり甲斐 [やりがい] /(n) (uk) being worth doing/(P)/ やり取り [やりとり] /(n,vs) (uk) giving and taking/exchange (of letters)/arguing back and forth/(conversational) exchange/(P)/ やり切れない [やりきれない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) unable to finish (on time, etc.)/(2) (uk) unbearable/intolerable/beyond endurance/too much/(P)/ やり直し [やりなおし] /(n,vs) redoing/(P)/ やり直す [やりなおす] /(v5s,vt) to do over again/to redo/to start over/to remake/to resume/to recommence/(P)/ やり方 [やりかた] /(n) manner of doing/way/method/means/(P)/ やれやれ /(int) oh!/ah!/oh dear!/good grief!/dear me!/thank God!/(P)/ ゆうちょ銀行 [ゆうちょぎんこう] /(n) JP Bank (former Postal Savings Bank, created when the Postal Services were privatized)/(P)/ ゆうパック /(n) Yu-Pack/Japan Post's domestic parcel delivery service/(P)/ ゆっくり /(adv,n,vs,adv-to) (on-mim) slowly/at ease/restful/(P)/ ゆったり /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) comfortable/easy/calm/relaxed/(2) loose/spacious/(P)/ ゆとり /(n,adj-f) elbowroom/leeway/room/reserve/margin/allowance/latitude/time/(P)/ よ /(prt) (1) hey/you/(2) hey/(3) hey/hold on/(int) (4) yo/hey/(P)/ ようが /(exp) regardless of/whether (or not)/(P)/ ようこそ /(int) welcome!/nice to see you!/(P)/ よくあるご質問 [よくあるごしつもん] /(exp,n) frequently asked questions/FAQ/(P)/ よくある質問 [よくあるしつもん] /(exp,n) frequently asked questions/FAQ/(P)/ よし /(int) alright/all right/right on/looking good/OK/okay/(P)/ よそ見 [よそみ] /(n,vs) looking away/looking aside/(P)/ よそ行き [よそゆき] /(n,adj-no) (1) going out/(2) one's best clothes/(adj-no) (3) formal (e.g. language)/best (behaviour, manners, etc.)/(P)/ よちよち /(adv,int,n,vs) (on-mim) totteringly/with tottering steps/(P)/ より /(prt) (1) than/(2) from/out of/since/at/on/(3) except/but/other than/(adv) (4) more/(P)/ よりも /(exp) (1) in comparison to/(2) rather than/(P)/ よれば /(exp) according to/(P)/ よろよろ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) tottering/staggering/faltering/reeling/(P)/ らしい /(aux-adj) (1) seeming ... (expresses judgment based on evidence, reason or trustworthy hearsay)/appearing .../(suf,adj-i) (2) -ish/like a .../typical of .../appropriate for .../becoming of .../worthy of the name .../(P)/ わ /(prt) (1) (fem) indicates emotion or admiration/(2) (ksb:) indicates emphasis/(int) (3) wah!/(4) boo!/(P)/ わいわい /(adv) (1) (on-mim) noisily/clamorously/boisterously/(2) (on-mim) incessantly (complaining, pestering, etc.)/going on and on/making a fuss (of something)/playing up/(3) (on-mim) loudly (crying)/wailing/bawling/howling/(P)/ わくわく /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) trembling/getting nervous/excited/thrilled/(P)/ を /(prt) (1) indicates direct object of action/(2) indicates subject of causative expression/(3) indicates an area traversed/(4) indicates time (period) over which action takes place/(5) indicates point of departure or separation of action/(6) indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc./(P)/ アーキテクチャ /(n) architecture/(P)/ アーク /(n) (1) arc/(2) arch-/(P)/ アーケード /(n) arcade (street)/(P)/ アース /(n) earth/(electrical) ground/(P)/ アーチ /(n) (1) arch/(2) (baseb) home run/(P)/ アーチェリー /(n) archery/(P)/ アーチスト /(n) artist/musician/(P)/ アーティスト /(n) artist/musician/(P)/ アート /(n) art/(P)/ アーバン /(n) urban/(P)/ アーミー /(n) army/(P)/ アーム /(n) (1) arm/(2) automated retroactive minimal moderation/ARMM/(P)/ アーモンド /(n) almond (Prunus dulcis)/(P)/ アイコン /(n) (comp) icon/(P)/ アイシャドウ /(n) eyeshadow/(P)/ アイス /(n) (1) ice (eng: ice, ger: Eis)/(2) (abbr) ice cream/icecream/(P)/ アイスクリーム /(n) ice cream/icecream/(P)/ アイスコーヒー /(n) iced coffee/(P)/ アイスホッケー /(n) ice hockey/(P)/ アイテム /(n) (1) item/(2) something that one "just has to have"/(P)/ アイデア /(n) idea/(P)/ アイディア /(n) idea/(P)/ アイデンティティ /(n) identity/(P)/ アイデンティティー /(n) identity/(P)/ アイドル /(n) (1) young star/young entertainer/heartthrob/TV personality/idol/(2) idol/image/(adj-f) (3) idle/(P)/ アイヌ /(n,adj-no) Ainu/(P)/ アイボリー /(n) ivory/(P)/ アイリス /(n) iris/(P)/ アイロン /(n) (1) iron (for pressing clothes)/(2) hair iron/hair tong/curling tong/(P)/ アウト /(n) (1) (sports) out (in baseball, tennis, etc.)/(adj-f) (2) outer/external/outside/(exp) (3) no good/out of line/unacceptable/failure/(P)/ アウトレット /(n) (1) outlet (store that sells seconds, discontinued lines, etc.)/(2) electrical outlet/(P)/ アカデミー /(n) academia (fre: academie)/academy/(P)/ アカデミー賞 [アカデミーしょう] /(n) Academy Award/(P)/ アカデミック /(adj-na,n) academic/(P)/ アキレス腱 [アキレスけん] /(n) (1) Achilles tendon/calcaneal tendon/(2) Achilles' heel/vulnerable point/(P)/ アクシデント /(n) accident/(P)/ アクション /(n) action/(P)/ アクセサリー /(n) accessory/(P)/ アクセス /(n,vs) access/(P)/ アクセル /(n) (1) (abbr) accelerator/(2) (abbr) accelerator pedal/gas pedal/(3) (abbr) Axel (figure skating jump)/axel/(P)/ アクセント /(n) (1) accent (on a syllable, word)/stress/pitch accent/(2) intonation/inflection/cadence/(3) (language) accent (e.g. American, British)/(4) accent (e.g. in a design)/highlight/emphasis/(5) (music) accent (on a note)/(P)/ アクティビティ /(n) activity/(P)/ アクティブ /(adj-na) active/(P)/ アクリル /(n,adj-no) acrylic (esp. acrylic fibre, fiber)/(P)/ アクロバット /(n) (1) acrobat/(2) acrobatics/(P)/ アグレッシブ /(adj-na) aggressive/(P)/ アコースティック /(n,adj-na) acoustic/(P)/ アコーディオン /(n) accordion/(P)/ アコード /(n) accord/(P)/ アシスタント /(n) assistant/(P)/ アシスト /(n,vs) assist/assistance/(P)/ アジア /(n,adj-no) (uk) Asia/(P)/ アジト /(n) hideout (rus: agitpunkt)/secret base of operations/safe house/(P)/ アスパラガス /(n) asparagus/(P)/ アスファルト /(n,adj-no) asphalt/(P)/ アスベスト /(n) asbestos (dut: asbest)/(P)/ アスリート /(n) athlete/(P)/ アスレチック /(n) (1) athletics/exercise/(2) adventure playground/obstacle course/(3) leisure facilities/(P)/ アセスメント /(n) assessment/(P)/ アタック /(n,vs) (1) attack/assault/(2) attempt/try/(P)/ アダプター /(n) adapter/(P)/ アダルト /(n) adult/(P)/ アッ /(int) (1) Ah!/Oh!/expression of surprise, recollection, etc./(2) Hey!/used to get someone's attention/(P)/ アット /(unc) at/(P)/ アッパー /(n) upper/(P)/ アップ /(n,n-suf,vs) (1) increasing (eng: up)/(n,vs) (2) (abbr) upload/(n) (3) (abbr) close-up/(n,vs) (4) (abbr) finishing shooting (of a film, etc.)/(n) (5) (abbr) upswept hairstyle/(6) being up (i.e. leading in sports)/(7) (abbr) warming up/(n-suf) (8) being over/being finished/(P)/ アトピー /(n,adj-no) atopic/predisposition toward allergies/(P)/ アトム /(n) atom/(P)/ アトラクション /(n) attraction/(P)/ アトラス /(n) (1) Atlas/(2) atlas/(P)/ アトリエ /(n) studio (fre: atelier)/workshop/(P)/ アド /(n) (1) ad/advertisement/(2) (abbr) address/(P)/ アドバイザー /(n) adviser/advisor/(P)/ アドバイス /(n,vs) advice/(P)/ アドバンテージ /(n) advantage/(P)/ アドベンチャー /(n) adventure/(P)/ アドリブ /(n,adj-no) ad lib (lat:)/ad-lib/(P)/ アドレス /(n) (1) address/(2) (comp) email address/(P)/ アドレナリン /(n) adrenalin/(P)/ アナ /(n) (abbr) announcer/(P)/ アナウンサー /(n) announcer/presenter/(P)/ アナウンス /(n) (1) (abbr) announcement/(vs) (2) to announce/(P)/ アナリスト /(n) analyst/(P)/ アナログ /(adj-na,n,adj-no) analog/analogue/(P)/ アニマル /(n) animal/(P)/ アニメ /(n,adj-no) (1) animated film/animated cartoon/anime (when referring to Japanese cartoons)/(2) (abbr) animation/(P)/ アニメーション /(n,adj-no) (1) animation/(2) animated film/animated cartoon/(P)/ アバウト /(adj-na) (1) approximate (number) (eng: about)/rough (calculation)/(2) sloppy (person)/lackadaisical/(P)/ アパート /(n) (1) (abbr) apartment building/apartment block/apartment house/(2) (abbr) apartment/(P)/ アピール /(n,vs) (1) appeal (e.g. to public opinion)/plea/request/(2) appeal (e.g. sex appeal)/attractiveness/allure/(3) (sports) appeal (e.g. in baseball)/(4) emphasizing (strong points, etc.)/showing off/touting/calling attention to/playing up/using as a selling point/pitch/(P)/ アフィリエイト /(n) affiliate/affiliation/(P)/ アフター /(n) after/(P)/ アフターヌーン /(n) afternoon/(P)/ アプリ /(n) (comp) (abbr) app/application/(P)/ アプリケーション /(n) (comp) application/(P)/ アプローチ /(n,vs) (1) approach/(2) (abbr) approach shot/(P)/ アベック /(n) a couple (of lovers, etc.) (fre: avec)/(P)/ アベニュー /(n) avenue/boulevard/(P)/ アマ /(n) (abbr) amateur/(P)/ アマチュア /(n,adj-no) amateur/(P)/ アミノ酸 [アミノさん] /(n) amino acid/(P)/ アミューズメント /(n) amusement/(P)/ アメーバ /(n,adj-no) amoeba/(P)/ アメダス /(n) Automated Meteorological Data Acquisition System/AMeDAS/(P)/ アメフト /(n) (abbr) American football/(P)/ アメリカン /(n,adj-f) (1) American/(2) (abbr) American coffee (weaker than regular Japanese coffee)/(P)/ アメリカ合衆国 [アメリカがっしゅうこく] /(n) United States of America/(P)/ アメリカ人 [アメリカじん] /(n) American person/(P)/ アラカルト /(n) a la carte (fre:)/(P)/ アラブ /(n,adj-no) Arab/(P)/ アリーナ /(n) arena/(P)/ アリア /(n) (music) aria (ita:)/(P)/ アリバイ /(n) alibi/(P)/ アルカディア /(n,adj-no) arcadia/(P)/ アルカリ性 [アルカリせい] /(n,adj-no) alkalinity/alkaline/(P)/ アルコール /(n,adj-no) alcohol/(P)/ アルゴリズム /(n,adj-no) (comp) algorithm/(P)/ アルツハイマー /(n) Alzheimer (disease)/(P)/ アルデヒド /(n) aldehyde/(P)/ アルト /(n) alto (ita:)/(P)/ アルバイト /(n,vs) (1) part-time job (ger: Arbeit)/side job/(n) (2) part-time worker/(3) albite/(P)/ アルバム /(n) album/(P)/ アルパイン /(n) alpine/(P)/ アルファベット /(n,adj-no) alphabet/(P)/ アルファベット順 [アルファベットじゅん] /(n) alphabetical order/(P)/ アルプス /(n,adj-no) alps/(P)/ アルミ /(n) (abbr) aluminum (Al)/aluminium/(P)/ アルミニウム /(n,adj-no) aluminum (Al)/aluminium/(P)/ アル中 [アルちゅう] /(n) (abbr) alcoholism/(P)/ アレルギー /(n,adj-no) allergy (ger: Allergie)/(P)/ アレンジ /(vs) (1) to arrange/(n,vs) (2) (abbr) (musical) arrangement/(P)/ アロー /(n) arrow/(P)/ アロハ /(int) (1) aloha (haw:)/(n) (2) (abbr) aloha shirt/(P)/ アワー /(n) hour/(P)/ アンカー /(n) (1) anchor (of a ship)/(2) last runner or swimmer in a relay team/(3) (abbr) news anchor/news presenter/(4) anchor (clock component)/pallet fork/(5) (comp) anchor (HTML)/(6) (comp) link to previous post (e.g. in web forums)/(P)/ アングラ /(n) (abbr) underground/unconventional/radical/shady/(P)/ アングル /(n) angle/(P)/ アンケート /(n) questionnaire (fre:)/survey/(P)/ アンコール /(n,vs) encore/(P)/ アンサンブル /(n) (1) (music) ensemble (fre:)/(2) (music) harmony (between performers)/coordination/(3) ensemble (of clothes)/outfit/suit/(P)/ アンソロジー /(n) anthology/(P)/ アンダー /(adj-f) (1) under/(n) (2) underexposure/underdevelopment/(3) (abbr) under par/(P)/ アンダーライン /(n) underline/(P)/ アンチ /(n,adj-no) (1) anti-/anti/(n) (2) (col) hater/(P)/ アンティーク /(n,adj-na) antique (fre:)/(P)/ アンテナ /(n) (1) antenna/(2) thing or method used to collect information or opinions/(P)/ アンド /(n) (1) and/ampersand sign/(2) logical AND/(P)/ アンドロイド /(n) android/(P)/ アンバランス /(adj-na) (1) unbalanced/imbalance/(n) (2) ambulance/(P)/ アンフェア /(adj-na) unfair/(P)/ アンプ /(n) (1) amp/ampere/(2) (abbr) amplifier/(P)/ アンモニア /(n,adj-no) ammonia/(P)/ イーグル /(n) eagle (bird of prey, Accipitridae family)/(P)/ イージー /(adj-na,n) easy/(P)/ イースター /(n) Easter/(P)/ イースト /(n) (1) east/(2) yeast/(P)/ イエス /(n) (1) Jesus (lat:)/(int,n) (2) yes/(P)/ イエロー /(adj-na,n) yellow/(P)/ イオン /(n,adj-no) ion/electrically-charged atom/(P)/ イクラ /(n) salted salmon roe (i.e. individual mature eggs) (rus: ikra)/(P)/ イコール /(adj-na) (1) equal/(2) (math) the equality sign (=)/(exp) (3) (col) equals (A equals B)/(P)/ イスタンブール /(n) Istanbul/(P)/ イスラム /(n,adj-no) Islam/(P)/ イスラム教 [イスラムきょう] /(n,adj-no) Islam/(P)/ イズム /(n) (1) ism/(suf) (2) -ism/(P)/ イット /(n) "it"/sex appeal/(P)/ イデオロギー /(n,adj-no) ideology (ger: Ideologie)/(P)/ イナバウアー /(n) Ina Bauer (figure skating technique first performed in 1957 by West German skater Ina Bauer)/(P)/ イニング /(n) inning/(P)/ イノベーション /(n) innovation/(P)/ イブ /(n) eve (esp. Christmas Eve)/the night before/(P)/ イブニング /(n) evening/(P)/ イベント /(n) event/(P)/ イメージ /(n,vs) (1) (one's) image/impression/mental image/(mental) picture/view/(n) (2) (comp) (computer) image/(P)/ イヤ /(adj-na,n) disagreeable/detestable/unpleasant/reluctant/(P)/ イヤフォン /(n) earphone/(P)/ イヤホン /(n) earphone/(P)/ イヤリング /(n) earring/(P)/ イラク /(n) Iraq/(P)/ イラスト /(n) (abbr) illustration/(P)/ イラストレーター /(n) illustrator/(P)/ イリノイ /(n) Illinois/(P)/ イリュージョン /(n) illusion/(P)/ イルミネーション /(n) illumination/decorative lighting/(P)/ イレブン /(n) eleven/(P)/ イン /(n) (1) in/(2) inn/(P)/ インキ /(n,adj-no) ink (dut: inkt)/(P)/ インク /(n,adj-no) ink (dut: inkt)/(P)/ イングランド /(n,adj-no) England/(P)/ インサイダー /(n) insider/(P)/ インシュリン /(n) insulin/(P)/ インスタント /(adj-na,n) instant/(P)/ インストラクター /(n) instructor/(P)/ インスピレーション /(n) inspiration/(P)/ インスリン /(n) insulin/(P)/ インセンティブ /(n) incentive/(P)/ インター /(n) (1) (abbr) interchange/(2) (abbr) international/(n-pref) (3) inter-/(P)/ インターナショナル /(adj-na,n) international/(P)/ インターネット /(n,adj-no) (comp) Internet/(P)/ インターン /(n) intern/(P)/ インタビュー /(n,vs) interview (i.e. television, newspaper, etc.)/(P)/ インタラクティブ /(adj-na,n) interactive/(P)/ インダストリアル /(adj-na,n) industrial/(P)/ インチ /(n) (uk) inch/(P)/ インチキ /(n,adj-na) (1) cheating/fraud/trickery/deception/(adj-na,n) (2) fake/bogus/quack/sham/counterfeit/(P)/ インテグレーション /(n) integration/(P)/ インテリ /(n,adj-no) (1) intellectual/egghead/(2) (abbr) intelligentsia/(P)/ インテリア /(n) (1) interior (of building, room, vehicle, etc.)/(2) (abbr) interior design/(P)/ インテリジェンス /(n) intelligence/(P)/ インテリジェント /(adj-na,n) intelligent/(P)/ インテル /(n) (1) (comp) Intel (chip manufacturer)/(2) interline leads/(P)/ インディアナ /(n) Indiana/(P)/ インディアン /(n) Indian/(P)/ インディペンデント /(adj-na,n) independent/(P)/ インデックス /(n) index/indices/indexes/(P)/ イントネーション /(n) intonation/(P)/ イントロ /(n) (abbr) intro/introduction/(P)/ インドア /(n) indoor/(P)/ インバーター /(n) (comp) inverter/(P)/ インパクト /(n) impact/(P)/ インフォメーション /(n) information/(P)/ インフラ /(n) (abbr) infrastructure/(P)/ インフルエンザ /(n,adj-no) influenza/(P)/ インフレ /(n,adj-no) (abbr) inflation/(P)/ インプット /(n,vs) input/(P)/ インペリアル /(adj-no) imperial/(P)/ インポート /(n,vs) import/(P)/ ウーマン /(n,adj-no) woman/(P)/ ウール /(n) wool/(P)/ ウィーク /(n) (1) week/(2) weak/(P)/ ウィークエンド /(n) weekend/(P)/ ウィークリー /(n,adv) weekly/(P)/ ウィジェット /(n) widget/(P)/ ウィスキー /(n) whisky/whiskey/(P)/ ウィルス /(n) (1) virus (lat:, ger:)/(adj-no) (2) viral/(P)/ ウィンター /(n) winter/(P)/ ウィンド /(n) wind/(P)/ ウィンドウ /(n) (1) (comp) window/(2) window (shop display)/(P)/ ウイークエンド /(n) weekend/(P)/ ウイスキー /(n) whisky/whiskey/(P)/ ウイルス /(n) (1) virus (lat:, ger:)/(adj-no) (2) viral/(P)/ ウインカー /(n) (car) turn signal (eng: winker)/blinker/indicator/(P)/ ウインク /(n,vs) wink/(P)/ ウイング /(n) wing/(P)/ ウインタースポーツ /(n) winter sports/(P)/ ウインド /(n) wind/(P)/ ウインドウ /(n) (1) (comp) window/(2) window (shop display)/(P)/ ウェー /(n) way/(P)/ ウェールズ /(n) Wales/(P)/ ウェイト /(n) (1) weight/body weight/(2) importance/weight/emphasis/priority/(P)/ ウェイトレス /(n) waitress/(P)/ ウェスト /(n) (1) waist/(2) west/(n,vs) (3) waste/(P)/ ウェディングドレス /(n) wedding dress/(P)/ ウェブ /(n,adj-no) (1) web/(2) (comp) World Wide Web/WWW/Web/(P)/ ウェブサイト /(n) (comp) web site/website/(P)/ ウェブページ /(n) (comp) Web page/(P)/ ウェブログ /(n) weblog/blog/(P)/ ウェルカム /(n) welcome/(P)/ ウエーブ /(n,vs) (1) wave (on water)/(2) wave (electromagnetic, sound, etc.)/(3) wavy hairstyle/(4) audience wave/the wave/(n) (5) (comp) WAVeform audio format/WAV/(P)/ ウエア /(n,suf) (1) -ware/(2) -wear (clothing)/(sports) wear/(P)/ ウエイト /(n) (1) weight/body weight/(2) importance/weight/emphasis/priority/(P)/ ウエスタン /(n) Western/(P)/ ウエスト /(n) (1) waist/(2) west/(n,vs) (3) waste/(P)/ ウエット /(adj-na,n) (1) wet/(adj-na) (2) soft-hearted/tender-hearted/sentimental/(P)/ ウエディングドレス /(n) wedding dress/(P)/ ウエルカム /(n) welcome/(P)/ ウォール街 [ウォールがい] /(n) Wall Street/(P)/ ウォッカ /(n) vodka (rus:)/(P)/ ウォッチング /(n) watching/(P)/ ウォン /(n) won (unit of Korean currency) (kor:)/(P)/ ウオン /(n) won (unit of Korean currency) (kor:)/(P)/ ウクレレ /(n) ukulele (haw:)/(P)/ ウソ /(n,adj-no) (1) lie/fib/falsehood/untruth/(2) mistake/error/(n) (3) unwise move/bad decision/(int) (4) (col) No way!/Unbelievable!/Really?!/(P)/ ウッド /(n) wood/(P)/ ウラン /(n) uranium (U) (ger: Uran)/(P)/ ウルトラ /(n) ultra/(P)/ ウルフ /(n) wolf/(P)/ エージェンシー /(n) agency/(P)/ エージェント /(n) agent/(P)/ エース /(n) ace/(P)/ エール /(n) (1) yell/cheerleading shout/(2) ale/(P)/ エア /(n) air/(P)/ エアー /(n) air/(P)/ エアコン /(n,adj-no) (1) (abbr) air-conditioner/(n) (2) (abbr) air-conditioning/(P)/ エアゾール /(n) aerosol/(P)/ エアバッグ /(n) air bag/(P)/ エアメール /(n) air mail/(P)/ エアロビクス /(n) aerobics/(P)/ エイト /(n) eight/(P)/ エイプリルフール /(n) (1) April Fools' Day/(2) April fool/(P)/ エイリアン /(n) alien/(P)/ エキサイティング /(adj-na) exciting/(P)/ エキサイト /(n,vs) excite/(P)/ エキス /(n) (uk) (abbr) extract (esp. of food, fruit, etc.)/essence/(P)/ エキストラ /(n) (1) extra (e.g. in a film)/supernumerary/(adj-f) (2) extra/surplus/excess/additional/special/extraordinary/(P)/ エキスパート /(n) expert/(P)/ エキスプレス /(n) express/(P)/ エキスポ /(n) expo/exposition/(P)/ エキゾチック /(adj-na,n) exotic/(P)/ エクステンション /(n) extension/(P)/ エクストラ /(n) (1) extra (e.g. in a film)/supernumerary/(adj-f) (2) extra/surplus/excess/additional/special/extraordinary/(P)/ エクスプレス /(n) express/(P)/ エクスペリエンス /(n) experience/(P)/ エグゼクティブ /(n) executive/(P)/ エコー /(n,vs) (1) echo/(n) (2) (med) (abbr) ultrasound scan/echographic examination/(P)/ エコノミー /(n) economy/(P)/ エコノミスト /(n) economist/(P)/ エコロジ /(n) ecology/(P)/ エコロジー /(n) ecology/(P)/ エゴ /(n) (1) ego (lat:)/(2) (abbr) egoism/(3) (abbr) egoist/(P)/ エスカレーター /(n) escalator/(P)/ エスカレート /(n,vs) escalation/(P)/ エスコート /(n,vs) escort/(P)/ エステート /(n) estate/(P)/ エステティック /(adj-f) esthetic (fre: esthetique)/aesthetic/(P)/ エステティックサロン /(n) beauty salon (wasei: esthetic salon)/beauty-treatment clinic/(P)/ エステル /(n) ester/(P)/ エストニア /(n) Estonia/(P)/ エストロゲン /(n) estrogen/(P)/ エスニック /(adj-na,n) ethnic/(P)/ エスプリ /(n) (1) spirit (fre: esprit)/(2) esprit/wit/(P)/ エチケット /(n) etiquette (fre:)/(P)/ エックス線 [エックスせん] /(n) X-ray/(P)/ エッジ /(n) edge/(P)/ エッセー /(n,adj-no) essay/(P)/ エッセイ /(n,adj-no) essay/(P)/ エッセイスト /(n) essayist/(P)/ エッセンス /(n) essence/extract/(P)/ エッチング /(n,vs) etching/(P)/ エッフェル塔 [エッフェルとう] /(n) Eiffel Tower/(P)/ エディション /(n) edition/(P)/ エディター /(n) (comp) editor/(P)/ エディット /(n) edit/(P)/ エディンバラ /(n) Edinburgh/(P)/ エデン /(n) Eden/(P)/ エナジー /(n) energy/(P)/ エナメル /(n) enamel/(P)/ エネ /(n) (abbr) energy/(P)/ エネルギー /(n) (1) energy (ger: Energie)/(2) strength/power/stamina/get-up-and-go/(3) food energy/calories/(P)/ エネルギッシュ /(adj-na) energetic (ger: energisch)/(P)/ エバー /(adv) ever/(P)/ エビ /(n) prawn/shrimp/lobster/crayfish/(P)/ エピソード /(n) episode/anecdote/vignette/(P)/ エピック /(n) epic/(P)/ エプロン /(n) (1) apron/(2) apron (airport)/(3) (abbr) apron (stage)/(P)/ エペ /(n) epee (fre: epee)/(P)/ エポック /(n) epoch/(P)/ エメラルド /(n) emerald/(P)/ エラー /(n) error/(P)/ エリート /(n,adj-no) elite (fre:)/(P)/ エリア /(n) area/(P)/ エルサルバドル /(n) El Salvador/(P)/ エレガンス /(n) elegance/(P)/ エレガント /(adj-na) elegant/(P)/ エレキ /(n) (1) (abbr) electricity/(2) (abbr) electric guitar/(P)/ エレキギター /(n) (col) electric guitar/(P)/ エレクトリック /(adj-na,n) electric/(P)/ エレクトロニクス /(n) electronics/(P)/ エレベーター /(n) (1) elevator/lift/(2) elevator (aviation)/(P)/ エロ /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) erotic/eroticism/(n-pref) (2) perverted/horny/dirty/(P)/ エロス /(n) (1) sexual desire/physical love/eros/(2) Eros (Greek god)/(3) Eros (asteroid)/(4) (med) event-related optical signal/EROS/(5) Earth Resources Observation Satellite/EROS/(P)/ エロチック /(adj-na) erotic/(P)/ エンジェル /(n) angel/(P)/ エンジニア /(n) engineer/(P)/ エンジニアリング /(n) engineering/(P)/ エンジョイ /(n,vs) enjoy/(P)/ エンジン /(n) engine/(P)/ エンゼル /(n) angel/(P)/ エンターテインメント /(n) entertainment/(P)/ エンタープライズ /(n) enterprise/(P)/ エンタテイメント /(n) entertainment/(P)/ エンディング /(n) ending/(P)/ エントリー /(n,vs) entry/entering/applying to take part/registering to participate (in a competition, etc.)/(P)/ エンド /(n) end/(P)/ エンドレス /(adj-na) endless/(P)/ エンブレム /(n) emblem/(P)/ オーエー /(n) (comp) (abbr) OA/office automation/(P)/ オーガ /(n) (1) ogre/(2) auger/(P)/ オーク /(n) (1) oak/(2) orc/(P)/ オークション /(n) auction/(P)/ オークス /(n) oaks/(P)/ オーケストラ /(n) orchestra/(P)/ オーシャン /(n) ocean/(P)/ オーソドックス /(adj-na,n) orthodox/(P)/ オーダー /(n,vs) order/(P)/ オーダーメード /(n) made-to-order (wasei: order made)/custom-made/(P)/ オーダーメイド /(n) made-to-order (wasei: order made)/custom-made/(P)/ オーチャード /(n) orchard/(P)/ オーディオ /(n) audio/(P)/ オーディション /(n) audition/(P)/ オート /(n) (1) auto/automobile/automatic/(2) oat/oats/(P)/ オートキャンプ /(n) motor home camping (wasei:)/caravanning/(P)/ オートクチュール /(n) haute couture (fre:)/(P)/ オートバイ /(n) motorcycle (wasei: auto-bike)/(P)/ オートマチック /(adj-na,adj-no,n) automatic/(P)/ オートメーション /(n) automation/(P)/ オートロック /(n) self-locking (wasei: autolock)/(P)/ オード /(n) ode/(P)/ オードブル /(n) hors d'oeuvre (fre:)/(P)/ オーナー /(n) owner/(P)/ オーバ /(n) (1) (abbr) overcoat/(n,vs,adj-f) (2) exceeding/going over/going beyond/(adj-na,n) (3) exaggerated/over the top/overdrawn/overreaction/(n) (4) (sports) (abbr) over par/(5) overexposure/(P)/ オーバー /(n) (1) (abbr) overcoat/(n,vs,adj-f) (2) exceeding/going over/going beyond/(adj-na,n) (3) exaggerated/over the top/overdrawn/overreaction/(n) (4) (sports) (abbr) over par/(5) overexposure/(P)/ オーバーステップ /(n) overstep/(P)/ オーバーヒート /(n,vs) overheat/(P)/ オーバーラップ /(n,vs) overlap/(P)/ オーバーラン /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) overrun/(2) overrun (e.g. runway)/overshoot/(P)/ オーブン /(n) oven/(P)/ オープニング /(n) (1) opening/start/launch/(2) (abbr) opening credits/title sequence/(3) (abbr) theme song (played during the opening credits of a TV show, etc.)/(P)/ オープン /(n,vs) (1) opening (a new store, golf course, runway, etc.)/(adj-na) (2) open/frank/approachable/open-hearted/(adj-f) (3) open (car, collar, tournament, etc.)/(P)/ オープンカー /(n) open-top car (wasei: open car)/convertible/soft-top/(P)/ オープンセット /(n) open set/(P)/ オープン戦 [オープンせん] /(n) (baseb) exhibition game/preseason game/(P)/ オーボエ /(n) oboe (ita:)/(P)/ オーラ /(n) aura/(P)/ オール /(n) (1) oar/(2) all/(n,vs) (3) (col) (abbr) (pulling an) all-nighter/staying up all night long/(P)/ オールスターキャスト /(n) all-star cast/(P)/ オールドガード /(n) old guard/(P)/ オールナイト /(n) all-night/(P)/ オールマイティー /(adj-na,n) almighty/(P)/ オールラウンド /(adj-na) all-round/(P)/ オーロラ /(n) (astron) aurora/(P)/ オアシス /(n) (1) oasis/(2) (comp) OASYS (Fujitsu WP system)/(P)/ オイディプス /(n) Oedipus/(P)/ オイル /(n) oil/engine oil/kerosene/(P)/ オイルフェンス /(n) oil fence/(P)/ オカリナ /(n) ocarina (type of flute) (ita:)/(P)/ オカルト /(n,adj-na) occult/(P)/ オクターブ /(n) octave (fre:)/(P)/ オクラ /(n) okra (herb) (Abelmoschus esculentus)/(P)/ オクラホマ /(n) Oklahoma/(P)/ オケ /(n) (abbr) orchestra/(P)/ オスカー /(n) Oscar/Academy Award/(P)/ オセアニア /(n) Oceania/(P)/ オゾン /(n) ozone/(P)/ オゾンホール /(n) ozone hole/(P)/ オタク /(n) (col) geek/nerd/enthusiast/otaku/(P)/ オタワ /(n) Ottawa/(P)/ オックスフォード /(n) Oxford/(P)/ オドオド /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) timidly/nervously/hesitantly/trembling (with fear)/(P)/ オニオン /(n) onion (Allium cepa)/(P)/ オハイオ /(n) Ohio/(P)/ オピニオン /(n) opinion/(P)/ オピニオンリーダー /(n) opinion leader/(P)/ オフ /(n,vs) (1) switching off (e.g. electricity)/turning off (e.g. water)/(n) (2) (abbr) off-season/(3) (abbr) offset/(4) (abbr) off-road/(P)/ オフィシャル /(adj-na,n) official/(P)/ オフィス /(n) office/(P)/ オフサイド /(n) off-side/(P)/ オフシーズン /(n) off-season/(P)/ オフレコ /(n,adj-no) off-the-record/(P)/ オフロード /(n) off-road/(P)/ オブザーバ /(n) observer/(P)/ オブザーバー /(n) observer/(P)/ オブジェ /(n) (1) (abbr) objet d'art (fre:)/item of artwork/(2) object/curio/(P)/ オブラート /(n) wafer (for wrapping powdered medicine) (dut: oblaat, ger: oblate)/(P)/ オプション /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) option/optional/selecting an option/(n) (2) optional extra/(3) individual item/separate item/service supplied on its own, without accompanying services/(4) (finc) option/(P)/ オペ /(n,vs) (abbr) operation/(P)/ オペラ /(n) opera (ita:)/(P)/ オペレーション /(n) operation/(P)/ オペレーター /(n) operator/(P)/ オペレッタ /(n) operetta (ita:)/(P)/ オムツ /(n) (uk) diaper/nappy/napkin/(P)/ オムニバス /(n) omnibus/(P)/ オムレツ /(n) omelette/omelet/(P)/ オラクル /(n) oracle/(P)/ オラトリオ /(n) oratorio (ita:)/(P)/ オランウータン /(n) orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)/orangutang/orang-utan/(P)/ オリーブ色 [オリーブいろ] /(n) olive (colour, color)/olive brown/(P)/ オリエンタリズム /(n) orientalism/(P)/ オリエンタル /(adj-na) oriental/(P)/ オリエンテーション /(n) orientation/(P)/ オリエンテーリング /(n) orienteering/(P)/ オリエント /(n) Orient/(P)/ オリオン /(n) Orion/(P)/ オリゴマー /(n) oligomer/(P)/ オリジナリティー /(n) originality/(P)/ オリジナル /(adj-no,n) (1) original/(2) unique (e.g. product)/signature/exclusive/one-of-a-kind/custom/(P)/ オリンピック /(n) Olympics/(P)/ オルガスム /(n) orgasm (ger: Orgasmus)/(P)/ オルガン /(n) organ (musical instrument) (por:)/(P)/ オルグ /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) organizer/organiser/(2) organizing/organising/organization/organisation/(P)/ オルゴール /(n) music box (dut: orgel)/(P)/ オレンジ /(n,adj-no) orange (fruit, colour)/(P)/ オレンジ色 [オレンジいろ] /(n) orange (colour, color)/(P)/ オン /(n,vs) on/(P)/ オンエア /(n,vs) on air/on the air/(P)/ オンス /(n) ounce/(P)/ オンパレード /(n) display (wasei: on parade)/array (of things)/succession (of things)/(P)/ オンブズマン /(n) ombudsman (swe:)/(P)/ オンライン /(n) (comp) online/(P)/ オンリー /(n) (1) only/(2) prostitute attached to the exclusive service of a single member of the Occupation Forces (WW2)/(P)/ カー /(n) car/(P)/ カースト /(n) caste/(P)/ カーソル /(n) (comp) cursor/(P)/ カーチェイス /(n) car chase/(P)/ カーテン /(n) curtain/curtains/(P)/ カーディガン /(n) cardigan/(P)/ カート /(n) (1) cart/(2) khat/qat/(P)/ カートリッジ /(n) cartridge/(P)/ カード /(n) (1) card/(2) curd/(3) match/game/grouping in a competition or tournament/(P)/ カードゲーム /(n) card game/(P)/ カーニバル /(n) carnival/(P)/ カーネーション /(n) carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)/(P)/ カーフェリー /(n) car ferry/(P)/ カーブ /(n,vs) (1) curve/turn/bend/(n) (2) (baseb) curveball/curve ball/(3) (wine) cellar (fre: cave)/(P)/ カーペット /(n) carpet/(P)/ カーボン /(n) carbon/(P)/ カーリング /(n) curling/(P)/ カール /(n,vs) (1) curl/(n) (2) cwm (ger: Kar)/cirque/corrie/(P)/ カーレース /(n) car race/(P)/ カーン /(n) (1) kern/(2) Kahn/(P)/ カイト /(n) kite/(P)/ カウチポテト /(n) couch potato/television addict/(P)/ カウボーイ /(n) cowboy/(P)/ カウンセラー /(n) counselor/counsellor/(P)/ カウンセリング /(n) counseling/(P)/ カウンター /(n) (1) counter/(2) service counter (e.g. at a bank)/(3) counter (at a bar, cafe, etc.)/(4) (comp) automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems)/(P)/ カウント /(n,vs) count/(P)/ カオス /(n) chaos/(P)/ カキコ /(n) (abbr) (sl) post (to a BBS)/comment (on a blog)/(P)/ カクテル /(n,adj-no) cocktail/(P)/ カゴ /(n) (uk) basket (shopping, etc.)/hamper/cage/(P)/ カサカサ /(adj-no,adj-na,vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) dry and rough/desiccated/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) rustling/(P)/ カジノ /(n) casino (fre:)/(P)/ カジュアル /(adj-na,n) casual/(P)/ カスタマー /(n) customer/(P)/ カステラ /(n) (food) castella (por: pao de Castella)/type of sponge cake/(P)/ カスバ /(n) kasbah/(P)/ カスピ海 [カスピかい] /(n) Caspian Sea/(P)/ カセット /(n) (1) cassette (tape)/(2) game cartridge/(P)/ カセットテープ /(n) cassette tape/(P)/ カタカナ /(n) (uk) katakana/angular Japanese syllabary used primarily for loanwords/(P)/ カタログ /(n,vs) (uk) catalog/catalogue/(P)/ カチューシャ /(n) (1) Alice band (rus: Katyusha)/horseshoe-shaped hairband made of metal or plastic (often covered with cloth)/(2) Katyusha rocket launcher (Soviet)/(P)/ カッと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) flaring up/burning hotly/suddenly becoming bright/(2) (on-mim) flying into a rage/losing one's cool/(3) (on-mim) opening suddenly and widely (e.g. eyes, mouth)/(4) (on-mim) (arch) acting resolutely/(P)/ カッター /(n) (1) cutter/cutting tool/(2) (abbr) box cutter/utility knife/(3) (tailor's) cutter/(4) cutter (boat)/(P)/ カット /(n,vs) (1) cut/cutting/(2) haircut/(3) shuffle (cards)/shuffling/(n) (4) scene/shot (in a movie)/(P)/ カップ /(n) (1) cup (drinking vessel, measure, brassiere, prize, etc.)/(2) (abbr) instant noodles purchased in cup/cup noodles/(P)/ カップリングシュガー /(n) coupling sugar/(P)/ カップル /(n) couple/(P)/ カツ /(n) (abbr) cutlet (usu. crumbed and fried)/(P)/ カテーテル /(n) catheter (ger: Katheter, dut: katheter)/(P)/ カテゴリ /(n) category (ger: Kategorie)/(P)/ カテゴリー /(n) category (ger: Kategorie)/(P)/ カデンツ /(n) (music) cadence (ger: Kadenz)/(P)/ カトリシズム /(n) Catholicism/(P)/ カトリック教会 [カトリックきょうかい] /(n) Catholic Church/(P)/ カトレヤ /(n) cattleya (type of orchid) (lat:)/(P)/ カドミウム /(n) cadmium (Cd)/(P)/ カナリア /(n) (uk) canary (esp. the island canary, Serinus canaria) (por:)/(P)/ カヌー /(n) canoe/(P)/ カネロニー /(n) canneloni (ita:)/(P)/ カバー /(n,vs) (1) cover/covering/dust jacket/(2) cover song/cover version/(3) coverage/(vs) (4) to compensate for (a loss)/to offset (a weakness)/to back up/(P)/ カフェ /(n) (1) cafe (fre:)/coffeehouse/(2) hostess bar (serving western alcoholic beverages; Taisho and Showa period)/(P)/ カフェイン /(n) caffeine (ger: Kaffein)/(P)/ カフェテリア /(n) cafeteria/(P)/ カフス /(n) cuffs/(P)/ カブ /(n) cub/(P)/ カプセル /(n,adj-no) capsule (ger: Kapsel)/(P)/ カプラー /(n) coupler/(P)/ カプリッチオ /(n) (music) capriccio (ita:)/(P)/ カマーバンド /(n) cummerbund/(P)/ カム /(n) cam/(P)/ カムバック /(n,vs) comeback/(P)/ カメ /(n) tortoise/turtle/(P)/ カメラ /(n) camera/(P)/ カメラマン /(n) cameraman/photographer/cinematographer/(P)/ カメレオン /(n) chameleon/(P)/ カヤック /(n,vs) kayak/(P)/ カラー /(n) (1) collar/(2) color/colour/(n,vs) (3) hair colouring (coloring)/(n) (4) calla (variety of arum lily)/(P)/ カラーコーディネーター /(n) color coordinator/colour coordinator/(P)/ カラード /(n) (1) colored (person)/coloured/(2) Coloureds (South African ethnic group)/(P)/ カラオケ /(n,adj-no) (uk) karaoke (singing to taped accompaniment)/(P)/ カラチ /(n) Karachi/(P)/ カラット /(n) carat/karat/(P)/ カラフル /(adj-na) colorful/colourful/(P)/ カリウム /(n,adj-no) potassium (K) (ger: kalium)/(P)/ カリキュラム /(n) curriculum/(P)/ カリスマ /(n,adj-f) (1) charisma (i.e. attractiveness, charm) (ger: Charisma)/(2) charisma (i.e. divinely conferred power or talent)/charism/(3) charismatic person/(4) (col) someone famous (usu. for their talent)/celebrity/idol/icon/(P)/ カリフォルニア /(n) California/(P)/ カリブ海 [カリブかい] /(n,adj-no) Caribbean Sea/(P)/ カルガリー /(n) Calgary/(P)/ カルキ /(n) (abbr) chlorinated lime (ger: Kalk, dut: kalk)/calcium hypochlorite/chloride of lime/bleaching powder/(P)/ カルシウム /(n) calcium (Ca)/(P)/ カルダモン /(n) cardamom/cardamon/(P)/ カルチャー /(n) culture/(P)/ カルチャーショック /(n) culture shock/(P)/ カルチャーセンター /(n) cultural center (wasei: culture center)/cultural centre/(P)/ カルテ /(n) (1) patient's chart (ger: Karte)/clinical records/(2) record (e.g. student, equipment maintenance, etc.)/(P)/ カルテット /(n) quartet (ita: quartetto)/(P)/ カルテル /(n) cartel (ger: Kartell)/(P)/ カルデラ /(n) caldera/(P)/ カルト /(n) cult/(P)/ カルバドス /(n) calvados (fre:)/(P)/ カルピス /(n) (1) Calpis (Japanese milk-based soft drink)/(2) (col) sperm/semen/cum/(P)/ カルメラ /(n) honeycomb toffee (por: caramelo)/sponge toffee/foam candy from heated brown sugar mixed with baking soda/(P)/ カレー /(n) (1) (uk) curry/(2) (abbr) (uk) rice and curry/(P)/ カレーライス /(n) curry and rice/(P)/ カレッジ /(n) college/(P)/ カレンシー /(n) currency/(P)/ カレンダー /(n) (1) calendar/(2) calender (machine for flattening things)/(P)/ カローラ /(n) corolla/(P)/ カロチン /(n) carotene/(P)/ カロライナ /(n) Carolina/(P)/ カロリー /(n,adj-no) calorie/(P)/ カンガルー /(n) kangaroo/(P)/ カンザス /(n) Kansas/(P)/ カンタータ /(n) (music) cantata (ita:)/(P)/ カンツォーネ /(n) (music) canzone (ita:)/(P)/ カント /(n) (1) Kant/(2) cant/(P)/ カンニング /(n,vs) cheating (on an examination) (eng: cunning)/cribbing/(P)/ カンバス /(n) canvas/(P)/ カンパ /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) fund raising campaign (rus: kampanya)/(2) campaign/(P)/ カンパニー /(n) company (i.e. business)/(P)/ カンフル /(n) camphor (dut: kamfer)/(P)/ カ国 [かこく] /(ctr) counter for countries/(P)/ ガーゼ /(n) gauze (ger: Gaze)/(P)/ ガーディアン /(n) guardian/(P)/ ガーデン /(n) garden/(P)/ ガード /(n,vs) (1) guard/(n) (2) girder bridge/(P)/ ガードマン /(n) security guard (wasei: guardman)/(P)/ ガードレール /(n) guardrail/(P)/ ガール /(n) girl/(P)/ ガールフレンド /(n) girl friend/girlfriend/(P)/ ガイ /(n) guy/(P)/ ガイダンス /(n) guidance/(P)/ ガイド /(n,vs) guide/tour guide/conductor/guiding/leading/(P)/ ガイドブック /(n) guidebook/(P)/ ガウシアン /(n) Gaussian/(P)/ ガウン /(n) (1) gown/(2) dressing gown/(P)/ ガシガシ /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) boisterously/roughly/briskly/(P)/ ガジェット /(n) gadget/(P)/ ガスタービン /(n) gas turbine/(P)/ ガストアルバイター /(n) foreign worker (ger: Gastarbeiter)/(P)/ ガスボンベ /(n) gas cylinder (ger: Gasbombe)/(P)/ ガスマスク /(n) gas mask/(P)/ ガソール /(n) gasohol/(P)/ ガソリン /(n) gasoline/petrol/(P)/ ガソリンスタンド /(n) gas station (wasei: gasoline stand)/petrol station/(P)/ ガタガタ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) rattling/clattering/(2) (on-mim) trembling/shivering/quaking/wobbling/swaying/(3) (on-mim) whining/grumbling/griping/bellyaching/(adj-no,adj-na) (4) (on-mim) rickety/shaky/wobbly/decrepit/ramshackle/broken down/(P)/ ガッツ /(n) guts/(P)/ ガッツポーズ /(n) triumphant pose assumed by an athlete (wasei: guts pose)/(P)/ ガット /(n) gut (used to make tennis rackets, violin strings, etc.)/catgut/(P)/ ガボット /(n) gavotte (fre:)/(P)/ ガム /(n) (1) (abbr) chewing gum/(2) gum/rubber/(P)/ ガメラン /(n) gamelan (traditional Indonesian music ensemble) (ind:)/(P)/ ガラス戸 [ガラスど] /(n) glass door/(P)/ ガラス張り [ガラスばり] /(n,adj-no) (1) glass-sided/(2) aboveboard/open to scrutiny/(P)/ ガリウム /(n,adj-no) gallium (Ga)/(P)/ ガリバー /(n) (1) Gulliver/(2) preeminent example of its kind/(P)/ ガリレオ /(n) Galileo/(P)/ ガレージ /(n) garage (at house)/(P)/ ガロン /(n) gallon/(P)/ ガン /(n) gun/(P)/ ガンガン /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) clanging/banging/booming/loudly/(adv,adv-to,vs) (2) (on-mim) throbbing (headache)/pounding/splitting/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) (col) fully/vigorously/hard (e.g. working)/flat out/(P)/ キー /(n) key (lock, keyboard, piano, clue, island, cay, etc.)/(P)/ キーステーション /(n) key station/flagship station/leading station of a broadcasting network/(P)/ キーパー /(n) keeper/(P)/ キープ /(vs) (1) to keep/to put aside (for somebody)/to keep possession (usu. the ball in sports)/to hold one's service (tennis)/(n) (2) quipu/quippu/(P)/ キーホルダー /(n) (1) keychain (wasei: key holder)/key chain/(2) key ring (encryption)/(P)/ キーボード /(n) keyboard/(P)/ キーポイント /(n) key point/the key/(P)/ キーマン /(n) keyman/key person (e.g. of a company)/(P)/ キール /(n) keel/(P)/ キーワード /(n) (1) keyword/key word/buzzword/catch-phrase/(2) (comp) keyword/search term/indexing term/(P)/ キウイ /(n) (1) kiwi (Apteryx spp.)/(2) kiwi fruit (Actinidia deliciosa)/(P)/ キオスク /(n) kiosk/(P)/ キス /(n,vs) kiss/(P)/ キック /(n,vs) kick/(P)/ キックオフ /(n) kickoff/(P)/ キックボクシング /(n) kickboxing/kick-boxing/(P)/ キッズビジネス /(n) kids' business/(P)/ キッチン /(n) kitchen/(P)/ キット /(n) kit/(P)/ キッド /(n) kid/(P)/ キップ /(n) kip/(P)/ キネシオロジー /(n) kinesiology/(P)/ キノホルム /(n) chinoform/(P)/ キメラ /(n) (1) chimera (mythological)/chimaera/(2) chimera (biological)/chimaera/(P)/ キャスター /(n) (1) caster/(2) (abbr) newscaster/news anchor/anchorman/anchorwoman/(P)/ キャスティング /(n) casting/(P)/ キャスト /(n,vs) (1) cast (play, film, etc.)/(2) (comp) cast (e.g. type conversion)/(P)/ キャッシュ /(n) (1) cache/(2) cash/(P)/ キャッシュカード /(n) cash card/ATM card/(P)/ キャッシング /(n) (1) caching/(2) cashing/(3) taking out small loans/(P)/ キャッチ /(n,vs) (1) catch/catching/obtaining (e.g. information)/receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)/(2) (baseb) catch/(n) (3) shop tout/puller-in/(n,vs) (4) catching (in swimming and boating)/catching the water/(n) (5) (baseb) catcher/(P)/ キャッチフレーズ /(n) catchphrase/(P)/ キャッチャー /(n) catcher/(P)/ キャッツアイ /(n) (1) cat's-eye (semiprecious stone)/(2) cat's-eye (light-reflecting road stud)/(P)/ キャットウォーク /(n) catwalk/(P)/ キャップ /(n) (1) cap/(2) top reporter at a newspaper's local office/(3) (abbr) captain/(P)/ キャディー /(n) caddie/caddy/(P)/ キャバレー /(n) cabaret (fre:)/(P)/ キャビア /(n) caviar/caviare/(P)/ キャビネット /(n) cabinet/housing (of equipment)/(P)/ キャビン /(n) cabin/(P)/ キャピタリズム /(n) capitalism/(P)/ キャピタルゲイン /(n) capital gain/(P)/ キャブレター /(n) carburetor/carburettor/carburator/carburetter/(P)/ キャプション /(n) caption (photo explanation, video subtitle, headline)/legend/cutline/(P)/ キャプテン /(n) captain/(P)/ キャベツ /(n) cabbage (Brassica oleracea)/(P)/ キャメル /(n) camel/(P)/ キャラクター /(n) (1) character/personality/disposition/(2) character (in a film, novel, comic, etc.)/(3) letter/character/symbol/(P)/ キャラバン /(n) (1) caravan/(2) group of people touring to sell, investigate, etc./(P)/ キャラメル /(n) (1) caramel (soft candy)/(2) caramel (browned sugar used as flavouring)/(P)/ キャリー /(n) (comp) carry/(P)/ キャリア /(n) (1) career/(2) carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.)/(3) career government employee/(P)/ キャロル /(n) carol/(P)/ キャンセル /(n,vs) cancellation (eng: cancel)/(P)/ キャンディ /(n) candy/sweets/(P)/ キャンディー /(n) candy/sweets/(P)/ キャンドル /(n) candle/(P)/ キャンバス /(n) (1) canvas/(2) (baseb) base/(P)/ キャンパー /(n) camper/(P)/ キャンパス /(n) campus/(P)/ キャンピング /(n) camping/(P)/ キャンピングカー /(n) mobile home (wasei: camping car)/camper-van/RV/(P)/ キャンプ /(n,vs) camp/(P)/ キャンプイン /(n) camp in/(P)/ キャンベラ /(n) Canberra/(P)/ キャンペーン /(n) (1) promotion (e.g. sales, etc.)/marketing campaign/(2) campaign (election, membership, enrolment, fund-raising, etc.)/drive/movement/(3) military campaign/military action/military maneuvers (maneouvers)/(P)/ キュー /(n) (1) queue/(2) cue/cue stick/(P)/ キュート /(adj-na) cute/(P)/ キュリー /(n) curie (unit of radioactivity)/(P)/ キュレーター /(n) curator/(P)/ キュロット /(n) culotte (fre:)/(P)/ キョロキョロ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) looking around restlessly/(P)/ キヨスク /(n) kiosk/(P)/ キラー /(n) killer/(P)/ キリスト教 [キリストきょう] /(n) Christianity/(P)/ キリル /(n) Cyrillic/(P)/ キル /(n) kill/(P)/ キレイ /(adj-na) (1) (uk) pretty/lovely/beautiful/fair/(2) (uk) clean/clear/pure/tidy/neat/(3) (uk) completely/entirely/(P)/ キロ /(pref) (1) kilo- (fre:)/10^3/(n) (2) (abbr) kilogram/kilogramme/(3) (abbr) kilometre/kilometer/(pref) (4) (comp) kilo-/2^10/(P)/ キロワット /(n) kilowatt/(P)/ キンキーブーツ /(n) kinky boots/(P)/ キング /(n) king/(P)/ キングメーカー /(n) kingmaker/(P)/ ギア /(n) gear/(P)/ ギガ /(n,pref) giga-/10^9/(P)/ ギター /(n) guitar/(P)/ ギタリスト /(n) guitarist/(P)/ ギフト /(n) gift/(P)/ ギブアップ /(n,vs) give up/(P)/ ギプス /(n) (1) (abbr) plaster cast/cast/(2) gypsum (ger: Gips)/plaster-of-paris/(P)/ ギャグ /(n) joke/gag/(P)/ ギャップ /(n) (1) gap/(2) difference/disparity/discrepancy/disconnect/(P)/ ギャラ /(n) (abbr) fee paid to performing artists, etc./(P)/ ギャラリー /(n) (1) gallery/corridor/(2) art gallery/(3) upper gallery (in a theatre)/(4) spectators (esp. at a golf tournament)/(P)/ ギャル /(n) (1) gyaru (eng: gal)/(young) woman adhering to a fashion trend usually marked by brown or blond-dyed hair, gaudy clothes and accessories/(2) gal/(P)/ ギャルソン /(n) (1) (male) waiter (fre:)/(2) boy (in hotel)/bell-boy/(P)/ ギャロッピングインフレ /(n) galloping inflation/(P)/ ギャング /(n) (1) gang/(2) (abbr) gangster/(P)/ ギャンブラー /(n) gambler/(P)/ ギャンブル /(n) gambling/(P)/ ギラギラ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) glaringly/dazzlingly/blazingly/(P)/ ギルド /(n) guild/(P)/ ギロチン /(n) guillotine (fre:)/(P)/ クーキー /(n) (1) kooky/weird/(2) cookie/cooky/(P)/ クーデター /(n) coup d'etat (fre:)/coup/(P)/ クーペ /(n) coupe (fre:)/(P)/ クーポン /(n) coupon (fre:)/(P)/ クーラー /(n) cooler/air conditioner/(P)/ クーリングオフ /(n) cooling-off (period)/(P)/ クール /(adj-na) (1) cool (temperature, color, etc.)/(2) cool (i.e. calm and collected)/(3) cool (i.e. fashionable, attractive, etc.)/(n) (4) course (of medical treatment) (ger: Kur)/(5) season (series) of a television program (usu. 13 installments over a 3-month period) (fre: cours)/(P)/ クイーン /(n) queen/(P)/ クイーンズイングリッシュ /(n) Queen's English/(P)/ クイズ /(n) quiz/(P)/ クイック /(n) quick/(P)/ クインテット /(n) quintet (ita: quintetto)/(P)/ クエーカー /(n) Quaker/Society of Friends/(P)/ クエーサー /(n) (astron) quasar/QSO/(P)/ クオート /(n) (1) quart/(2) quote/(3) quarto/(P)/ クオリティ /(n) quality/(P)/ クソ /(int) (1) (col) bullshit/shit/damn/(n) (2) (col) feces/excrement/dung/(adj-f) (3) (col) damn/damned/blasted/stupid/(4) (sl) very/extremely/(adv) (5) (sl) a lot/(P)/ クッキー /(n) (1) cookie/biscuit/(2) (comp) cookie (browser-related file sent from a WWW server)/(P)/ クッキング /(n) cooking/(P)/ クック /(n) cook/(P)/ クッション /(n) cushion/(P)/ クマ /(n) bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)/(P)/ クラーク /(n) (1) clerk/office worker/(2) kulak (rus:)/(P)/ クライアント /(n) client/(P)/ クライシス /(n) crisis/(P)/ クライマックス /(n) climax/(P)/ クライミング /(n) climbing/(P)/ クライムストーリー /(n) crime story/(P)/ クラウン /(n) (1) crown/(2) clown/(P)/ クラクション /(n) Klaxon/car horn/(P)/ クラシカル /(adj-na,n) classical/(P)/ クラシック /(n) (1) (abbr) classical music/(adj-na) (2) classic/classical/(n) (3) classic (work)/the classics/(P)/ クラシック音楽 [クラシックおんがく] /(n) classical music/(P)/ クラス /(n) class/(P)/ クラスメート /(n) classmate/(P)/ クラスメイト /(n) classmate/(P)/ クラッカー /(n) cracker/(P)/ クラック /(n) crack/(P)/ クラッシック /(n) (1) (abbr) classical music/(adj-na) (2) classic/classical/(n) (3) classic (work)/the classics/(P)/ クラッシュ /(n,vs) crash/(P)/ クラッチ /(n) clutch/(P)/ クラフト /(n) craft/(P)/ クラブ /(n) (1) nightclub/(2) clubs (card suit)/(3) crab/(4) golf club/(P)/ クラブ活動 [クラブかつどう] /(n) club activities (usu. clubs in association with a school)/extracurricular activities/(P)/ クラン /(n) clan/(P)/ クランク /(n) crank/(P)/ クランクイン /(n,vs) start (of) filming (wasei: crank in)/(P)/ クリーク /(n) (1) cleek (golf - type of fairway wood)/(2) creek/waterway, including irrigation or drainage canal/(3) clique/(4) creak/(P)/ クリーナー /(n) cleaner/(P)/ クリーニング /(n,vs) cleaning/dry cleaning/laundry service/(P)/ クリーム /(n) cream/(P)/ クリーン /(adj-na,n) clean/(P)/ クリーンアップトリオ /(n) (baseb) third, fourth, and fifth batters (wasei: cleanup trio)/(P)/ クリーンヒット /(n) clean hit/(P)/ クリエーター /(n) creator/inventor/developer/(P)/ クリエーティブ /(adj-na) creative/(P)/ クリエイティヴ /(adj-na) creative/(P)/ クリオール /(n) creole/(P)/ クリケット /(n) cricket (game)/(P)/ クリスタル /(n) crystal/(P)/ クリスチャン /(n) Christian/(P)/ クリスマス /(n) Christmas/(P)/ クリスマスイヴ /(n) Christmas Eve/(P)/ クリスマスカード /(n) Christmas card/(P)/ クリスマスツリー /(n) Christmas tree/(P)/ クリック /(n,vs) click/(P)/ クリップ /(n) (1) clip (paper, surgical, etc.)/(2) hairpin/hair slide/curler/(P)/ クリニック /(n) (1) clinic/(2) workshop/(P)/ クリンチ /(n,vs) clinch/(P)/ クルー /(n) crew/(P)/ クルーザー /(n) cruiser (i.e. warship or cabin cruiser)/(P)/ クルージング /(n) cruising/(P)/ クルーズ /(n) cruise/(P)/ クルス /(n) cross sign (por: cruz)/(P)/ クルド /(n) Kurd/Kurdish/(P)/ クレー /(n) clay/(P)/ クレーコート /(n) clay court (tennis)/(P)/ クレージー /(adj-na) crazy/(P)/ クレーター /(n) crater/(P)/ クレープ /(n) crepe (fre:)/pancake/(P)/ クレーム /(n) (1) claim (for compensation)/customer complaint seeking compensation/(2) (general) complaint/objection/(3) cream (fre:)/(P)/ クレーン /(n) crane/(P)/ クレアチニンクリアランス /(n) creatinine clearance/(P)/ クレイ /(n) clay/(P)/ クレオソート /(n) creosote/(P)/ クレジット /(n) credit/(P)/ クレジットカード /(n) credit card/(P)/ クレディビリティーギャップ /(n) credibility gap/(P)/ クレンザー /(n) cleanser/(P)/ クレンジングクリーム /(n) cleansing cream/(P)/ クローク /(n) (abbr) cloakroom/checkroom/(P)/ クローズ /(n,vs) (1) close/(n) (2) clothes/(P)/ クローズアップ /(n,vs) close-up/(P)/ クロール /(n) (1) crawl/front crawl/forward crawl/(n,vs) (2) (comp) web crawling/(P)/ クローン /(n,adj-no) (1) clone/(n) (2) kroon (former currency of Estonia) (est:)/(P)/ クロアチア /(n) Croatia/(P)/ クロス /(n,vs) (1) cross/(2) gross/(3) cloth/(n) (4) wallpaper/wall fabric/(P)/ クロスカントリー /(n) (1) cross-country (skiing)/(2) (abbr) cross-country race/(P)/ クロスワード /(n) crossword/(P)/ クロック /(n) clock/(P)/ クロニクル /(n) chronicle/(P)/ クロノスコープ /(n) chronoscope/(P)/ クロム /(n) chromium (Cr) (ger: Chrom, fre: chrome)/(P)/ クロレラ /(n) chlorella (alga) (lat:)/(P)/ クワイア /(n) choir/(P)/ クワルテット /(n) quartet (ita: quartetto)/(P)/ グー /(adj-na,int) (1) good/(n) (2) rock (in rock, paper, scissors game)/fist/(3) goo/(P)/ グール /(n) ghoul/(P)/ グアテマラ /(n) Guatemala/(P)/ グアテマラ共和国 [グアテマラきょうわこく] /(n) Republic of Guatemala/(P)/ グダグダ /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) (on-mim) exhausted/tired/(2) withered/worn out/(n) (3) boiling until shapeless or mushy/(4) tediously/repetitively/wordily/(P)/ グッズ /(n) goods/promotional items/(P)/ グッド /(adj-na,n) good/(P)/ グライコ /(n) (abbr) graphic equalizer/graphic equaliser/(P)/ グライダー /(n) glider/(P)/ グラウンド /(n) sports ground/sports oval/(P)/ グラグラ /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) wobbling/tottering/shaking/unstably/unsteadily/(adv,adv-to,vs) (2) (on-mim) wavering (e.g. over a decision)/dithering/indecisively/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) boiling up/(adv,adv-to,vs) (4) (on-mim) dizzily/giddily/(P)/ グラス /(n) (1) glass (drinking vessel)/(2) glass/(3) glasses/(4) grass/(P)/ グラスファイバー /(n) glass fiber/glass fibre/(P)/ グラタン /(n,adj-no) (food) gratin (fre:)/(P)/ グラチェ /(exp) thank you (ita: grazie)/(P)/ グラデーション /(n) gradation/(P)/ グラビア /(n) gravure/photogravure/rotogravure/gravure picture/(P)/ グラフ /(n) graph/(P)/ グラフィックス /(n) graphics/(P)/ グラフイック /(n,adj-no) (1) graphic/(2) graphic magazine/pictorial magazine/(P)/ グラブ /(n) (1) glove (esp. sports)/mitt/(2) grab/(P)/ グラマー /(adj-na,n) (1) glamour/glamor/glamour girl/glamor girl/(2) buxom/full-breasted/(3) grammar/(P)/ グラミー /(n) Grammy (award)/(P)/ グランス /(n) glans (lat:)/(P)/ グランデ /(n) grand (ita: grande)/(P)/ グランド /(adj-no) (1) large (fre: grand)/(n) (2) gland/(3) ground (e.g. land, electrical, base material of textiles, etc.)/(P)/ グランドピアノ /(n) grand piano/(P)/ グランプリ /(n) Grand Prix (fre:)/(P)/ グリークラブ /(n) glee club/(P)/ グリーン /(adj-na,n) green/environmentally friendly/(P)/ グリーンスクール /(n) green school/(P)/ グリーンピース /(n) (1) green peas/(2) Greenpeace/(P)/ グリーンフィー /(n) green fee/(P)/ グリコーゲン /(n) glycogen/(P)/ グリップ /(n) grip/(P)/ グリニッジ /(n) Greenwich (Mean Time)/(P)/ グリル /(n) (1) grill/grill room/(2) (radiator) grille/(P)/ グリンピース /(n) (1) green peas/(2) Greenpeace/(P)/ グルー /(n) (1) glue/(2) grue (fictional monster)/(P)/ グループ /(n) group (usu. of people)/(P)/ グループホーム /(n) group home/(P)/ グルメ /(n,adj-no) (1) fine food (fre: gourmet)/high-quality food/(n) (2) gourmet (fre:)/epicure/gastronome/(P)/ グレー /(adj-na,n) grey (gray)/(P)/ グレーゾーン /(n) gray zone/grey zone/(P)/ グレート /(adj-na) (1) great/(n) (2) grate/(P)/ グレード /(n) grade/(P)/ グレープフルーツ /(n) grapefruit/(P)/ グレイ /(adj-na,n) (1) grey (gray)/(2) gray (SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)/(P)/ グレコローマンスタイル /(n) Greco-Roman style/(P)/ グレゴリオ /(n) Gregorian (calendar)/(P)/ グロ /(adj-na,n) (abbr) grotesque/(P)/ グローバリズム /(n) globalism/(P)/ グローバル /(adj-na,n) global/(P)/ グローバル化 [グローバルか] /(n,vs) globalization/(P)/ グローブ /(n) (1) glove (esp. sports)/(2) globe/(P)/ グロテスク /(adj-na,n) grotesque/(P)/ グロリア /(n) gloria (lat: gloria)/(P)/ ケーオー /(n,vs) KO/knock-out/(P)/ ケーキ /(n) cake/(P)/ ケージ /(n) cage/(P)/ ケース /(n) (1) case (e.g. receptacle, condition, event, legal action, letter style, etc.)/(2) (comp) Computer-Aided Software Engineering/CASE/(P)/ ケーススタディー /(n) case study/(P)/ ケースワーカー /(n) caseworker/(P)/ ケーソン工法 [ケーソンこうほう] /(n) caisson method/(P)/ ケーブル /(n) cable/(P)/ ケープ /(n) cape/(P)/ ケア /(n,vs) (1) care/(n) (2) kea (Nestor notabilis)/(P)/ ケイス /(n) (1) case (e.g. receptacle, condition, event, legal action, letter style, etc.)/(2) (comp) Computer-Aided Software Engineering/CASE/(P)/ ケチャップ /(n) ketchup/catsup/(P)/ ケベック /(n) Quebec (fre:)/(P)/ ケミカル /(n,adj-no) (1) chemical/(2) synthetic/(P)/ ケルン /(n) (1) Koeln/Cologne/(2) cairn/(P)/ ケロイド /(n,adj-no) keloid (ger:)/(P)/ ゲージ /(n) gauge/(P)/ ゲート /(n) (1) gate (for entry, boarding, etc.)/(2) (comp) gate/(3) logic element/(P)/ ゲートボール /(n) gate ball (game similar to croquet)/(P)/ ゲーム /(n) game/(P)/ ゲームセット /(n) game and set/game over/(P)/ ゲームセンター /(n) game arcade (wasei: game center)/video arcade/penny arcade/(P)/ ゲイ /(n) gay/(P)/ ゲイリブ /(n) gay lib(eration)/(P)/ ゲイン /(n) gain/(P)/ ゲシュタポ /(n) Gestapo (ger: Geheime Staatspolizei)/(P)/ ゲスト /(n) guest/(P)/ ゲットー /(n) ghetto (ita:)/(P)/ ゲノム /(n) genome (ger: Genom)/(P)/ ゲバリスタ /(n) Guevarista (spa:)/(P)/ ゲリラ /(n) (1) guerrilla/guerrilla warfare/(adj-f) (2) sudden/(P)/ ゲル /(n) (1) gel (ger: Gel)/(2) yurt (mon: gher)/(3) money (ger: Geld)/(P)/ ゲレンデ /(n) ski slope (ger:)/(P)/ ゲン /(n) gene (ger: Gen)/(P)/ コーキング /(n,vs) caulking/calking/(P)/ コークスクリュー /(n) corkscrew/(P)/ コース /(n) (1) course (route, trail, course of study, course of action, plan, option)/(2) full course meal (multiple dishes served in sequence)/prix fixe meal/(P)/ コースター /(n) (1) (abbr) roller coaster/(2) coaster (small mat for drinks)/(3) (abbr) coaster brake/(P)/ コーチ /(n,vs) coach/(P)/ コーティング /(n,vs) coating/(P)/ コーディネーター /(n) coordinator/(P)/ コーディネート /(n,vs) (1) coordinate/co-ordinate/coordination/(2) matching (e.g. clothes, accessories, furniture, colours)/(n) (3) coordinated outfit (clothes and accessories)/ensemble/(4) coordinates (items of clothing, furniture, etc. designed to be used together)/(P)/ コート /(n) (1) coat/(2) court (i.e. tennis, basketball, etc.)/(P)/ コード /(n) (1) code/(2) cord/(3) chord/(P)/ コードレス /(n) cordless/(P)/ コードレスホン /(n) cordless phone/(P)/ コーナー /(n) (1) corner/(2) segment (within a radio or TV program)/session/column (newspaper, etc.)/(3) area/department/section/(P)/ コーナリング /(n) cornering/(P)/ コーヒーカップ /(n) coffee cup/(P)/ コーヒーショップ /(n) coffee shop/(P)/ コープ /(n) coop/(P)/ コーポ /(n) (abbr) apartment building/block of flats/condominium/(P)/ コーポレーション /(n) corporation/(P)/ コーポレートアイデンティティー /(n) corporate identity/(P)/ コーラ /(n) cola/(P)/ コーラス /(n) chorus/(P)/ コーラン /(n,adj-no) Koran (ara: kuran)/Qur'an/Quran/the Islamic holy book/(P)/ コール /(n,vs) (1) (telephone) call/(telephone) ring/(n) (2) shout/call/chant/(3) (abbr) call loan (e.g. 30-day call)/call money/(4) coal/(adj-f) (5) (ksb:) cold/(P)/ コールド /(adj-f) (1) cold/(n) (2) (abbr) cold cream/(3) (abbr) cold wave/cold permanent wave/(P)/ コールドゲーム /(n) (baseb) called game/(P)/ コーン /(n) (1) cone/(2) corn/(P)/ コーンスターチ /(n) corn starch/(P)/ コア /(n) core/(P)/ コアビタシオン /(n) cohabitation (fre:)/(P)/ コアラ /(n) koala/(P)/ コイル /(n) coil/(P)/ コイン /(n) (1) coin/(2) token/slug/(P)/ コインロッカー /(n) coin-operated locker (wasei: coin locker)/(P)/ コカイン /(n) cocaine/(P)/ コギトエルゴスム /(exp) cogito, ergo sum (Descartes) (lat:)/(P)/ コクピット /(n) cockpit/(P)/ ココア /(n) cocoa (beverage, cocoa solids)/hot chocolate/(P)/ ココム /(n) Coordinating Committee for Export to Communist Area/COCOM/(P)/ コショウ /(n) (uk) pepper/(P)/ コスタリカ /(n) Costa Rica/(P)/ コスチューム /(n) costume/(P)/ コスト /(n) cost/(P)/ コスプレ /(n) (abbr) cosplay (dressing in costume, esp. as a manga character, etc.)/(P)/ コスモ /(n) cosmos/(P)/ コスモス /(n) cosmos/(P)/ コスモポリタン /(n) cosmopolitan/(P)/ コック /(n) (1) cook (dut: kok)/chef/(2) tap/spigot/faucet/cock/(3) cock (male fowl)/(4) cock (penis)/(P)/ コックス /(n) cox/(P)/ コックピット /(n) cockpit/(P)/ コットン /(n) (1) cotton/(2) (abbr) cotton pads (usu. in amenity set)/cotton buds/(P)/ コップ /(n) (1) glass (drinking vessel) (por: copo, dut: Kop)/tumbler/(2) (sl) cop (police officer)/(P)/ コテージ /(n) cottage/(P)/ コニーデ /(n) stratovolcano (ger: Konide)/composite volcano/(P)/ コニャック /(n) cognac (fre:)/(P)/ コネ /(n) (abbr) connection/pull/(P)/ コネクション /(n) connection/(P)/ コバルト /(n,adj-no) cobalt (Co)/(P)/ コバルトブルー /(n) cobalt blue/(P)/ コピー /(n,vs) (1) copy/photocopy/(2) blurb on a book jacket/(3) (abbr) catch copy/(P)/ コピーライト /(n) copyright/(P)/ コピー機 [コピーき] /(n) copier/copy machine/photocopier/(P)/ コブラ /(n) cobra/(P)/ コペルニクス /(n) Kopernikus/Coponicus/(P)/ コマ /(n) (1) (astron) coma (of a comet)/(2) coma/comatic aberration/(P)/ コマーシャル /(n) commercial (e.g. TV)/(P)/ コマンド /(n) (1) (comp) (computer) command/(2) (comp) (abbr) command key/(3) commando/(P)/ コミカル /(adj-na) comical/(P)/ コミック /(n) (1) comic books/comics/(adj-na) (2) comic/comical/(P)/ コミックス /(n) comics/(P)/ コミッショナー /(n) commissioner/(P)/ コミッション /(n) commission/(P)/ コミット /(n,vs) commit/committing/(P)/ コミュニケ /(n) communique (fre:)/(P)/ コミュニケーション /(n) communication/(P)/ コミュニティ /(n) community/(P)/ コミュニティー /(n) community/(P)/ コム /(n) (comp) computer output microfilm system/COM/(P)/ コメディー /(n) comedy/(P)/ コメディアン /(n) comedian/(P)/ コメンテーター /(n) commentator/(P)/ コメント /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) comment/(2) (abbr) (blog) comment/(P)/ コラージュ /(n) collage (fre:)/(P)/ コラール /(n) choral (ger:)/(P)/ コラボレーション /(n,vs) collaboration/(P)/ コラム /(n) column (e.g. in newspaper)/stand-alone feature article framed by a box/(P)/ コラムニスト /(n) columnist/(P)/ コリー /(n) collie/(P)/ コリア /(n) Korea/(P)/ コル /(n) col (fre:)/(P)/ コルク /(n) cork (dut: kurk)/(P)/ コレクション /(n) (1) collection/(2) correction/(P)/ コレクター /(n) (1) collector/(2) corrector/(P)/ コレステロール /(n) cholesterol/(P)/ コロイド /(n) colloid/(P)/ コロシアム /(n) Colosseum (lat:)/Coliseum/(P)/ コロッケ /(n) croquette (fre:)/(P)/ コロナ /(n) (astron) corona/(P)/ コロニー /(n) colony/(P)/ コロラド /(n) Colorado/(P)/ コロン /(n) (1) colon/(2) (abbr) eau de Cologne (fre:)/(3) colonist (fre: colon)/(P)/ コロンブスデー /(n) Columbus Day/(P)/ コンクール /(n) competition (fre: concours)/contest/(P)/ コンクリート /(n) (uk) concrete/(P)/ コングロマーチャント /(n) (abbr) conglomerate merchant/(P)/ コンコース /(n) concourse/(P)/ コンコルド /(n) (1) concord/(2) Concord/(3) Concorde (fre:)/(P)/ コンゴ /(n) Congo/(P)/ コンサート /(n) concert/(P)/ コンサルタント /(n) consultant/(P)/ コンサルティング /(n) consulting/(P)/ コンシューマー /(n) consumer/(P)/ コンスタント /(adj-na) (1) constant/steady/(n) (2) (math) constant/(P)/ コンセプト /(n) (1) concept/general idea/notion/(2) intention/aim/design/philosophy/plan/plot/theme/(P)/ コンセンサス /(n) consensus/(P)/ コンセント /(n) electrical outlet (wasei: concentric plug)/wall socket/power plug/(P)/ コンソーシアム /(n) consortium/(P)/ コンタクト /(n,vs) (1) contact/(2) (abbr) contact lens/(P)/ コンタクトレンズ /(n) contact lens/(P)/ コンダクター /(n) conductor/(P)/ コンチェルト /(n) (music) concerto (ita:)/(P)/ コンチネンタル /(n) continental/(P)/ コンテ /(n) (1) (abbr) continuity (esp. in film-making)/script/storyboard/(2) Conte sticks (fre:)/Conte crayons/(3) Comte (cheese) (fre:)/(P)/ コンテスト /(n) contest/(P)/ コンテナ /(n) container (e.g. shipping)/skip/(P)/ コンテンポラリー /(adj-na) contemporary/(P)/ コンディション /(n) condition/(P)/ コンデンサー /(n) condenser (electrical component)/capacitor/(P)/ コント /(n) (1) tale (fre: conte)/short story/(2) sketch comedy/skit/(P)/ コントラ /(n) contra/(P)/ コントラスト /(n) contrast/(P)/ コントラバス /(n) double bass (ger: Kontrabass)/(P)/ コントローラー /(n) controller/(P)/ コントロール /(n,vs) control/(P)/ コンドーム /(n) condom/(P)/ コンドミニアム /(n) condominium/(P)/ コンドル /(n) (1) condor (incl. other New World vultures of family Cathartidae)/(2) Andean condor (Vultur gryphus)/(P)/ コンバーター /(n) converter/(P)/ コンバート /(n,vs) convert/conversion/(P)/ コンバイン /(n) (abbr) combine/combine harvester/(P)/ コンパ /(n) (1) (sl) (abbr) party/social event/get-together/mixer/(2) compa (Haitian dance music)/konpa/kompa/(P)/ コンパクト /(adj-na) (1) compact/(n) (2) compact (cosmetics)/portable powder case/(P)/ コンパス /(n) (1) pair of compasses (dut:)/compass (for drawing circles, etc.)/(2) (mariner's) compass/(3) legs/step/gait/(P)/ コンパニオン /(n) (1) promotional model (at a trade show, etc.)/female guide (at a convention)/booth babe/(2) hostess (of a party, banquet, etc.)/(3) companion/(P)/ コンビ /(n) (abbr) combination/pair/duo/(P)/ コンビナート /(n) industrial complex (rus: kombinat)/(P)/ コンビニ /(n) (abbr) convenience store/(P)/ コンビニエンス /(n) convenience/(P)/ コンビネーション /(n) combination/(P)/ コンピュータ /(n) computer/(P)/ コンピューター /(n) computer/(P)/ コンピレーション /(n) compilation/(P)/ コンフィギュレーション /(n) (comp) configuration/(P)/ コンブリオ /(exp) (music) con brio (ita:)/(P)/ コンプレックス /(n) complex/(P)/ コンプレッサー /(n) compressor/(P)/ コンベンション /(n) convention/(P)/ コンベンションセンター /(n) convention center/convention centre/(P)/ コンペ /(n) (abbr) competition/(P)/ コンペティション /(n) competition/(P)/ コンボイ /(n) convoy/(P)/ コンポ /(n) (abbr) component/component stereo/(P)/ コンポスト /(n) compost/(P)/ コンマ /(n) (1) comma/cedilla/(2) decimal point/radix point/(P)/ ゴーカート /(n) go-cart/(P)/ ゴーグル /(n) goggles/(P)/ ゴーサイン /(n) green light (wasei: go sign)/giving permission/(P)/ ゴージャス /(adj-na) gorgeous/sumptuous/(P)/ ゴースト /(n) ghost/(P)/ ゴーストタウン /(n) ghost town/(P)/ ゴール /(n,vs) (1) (sports) goal/basket (basketball)/finishing line/winning post/(n) (2) Gaul/(P)/ ゴールイン /(n,vs) (1) reaching the winning post (wasei: goal in)/reaching the finish/making the goal/(2) (col) getting married/(P)/ ゴールキーパー /(n) goalkeeper/(P)/ ゴールデン /(adj-no) golden/(P)/ ゴールデンアワー /(n) prime time television (wasei: golden hour)/(P)/ ゴールデンウィーク /(n) Golden Week (early-May holiday season in Japan)/(P)/ ゴールデンタイム /(n) prime-time television (wasei: golden time)/(P)/ ゴールド /(adj-na,n) gold/(P)/ ゴールライン /(n) goal line/(P)/ ゴキブリ /(n) (uk) cockroach/(P)/ ゴシック /(n) gothic/(P)/ ゴシップ /(n) (1) gossip/(2) (comp) government OSI procurement/GOSIP/(P)/ ゴスペル /(n) gospel/(P)/ ゴッドファーザー /(n) godfather/(P)/ ゴマ /(n) (1) (uk) sesame seeds/(2) (uk) sesame (Sesamum indicum)/(P)/ ゴミ /(n) (uk) rubbish/trash/garbage/refuse/(P)/ ゴミ箱 [ゴミばこ] /(n) garbage can/garbage box/rubbish bin/trash can/dust bin/dustbin/(P)/ ゴリラ /(n) gorilla (Gorilla spp., esp. western gorilla, Gorilla gorilla)/(P)/ ゴルジュ /(n) gorge (fre:)/(P)/ ゴルフ /(n) golf/(P)/ ゴルファー /(n) golfer/(P)/ ゴロ /(n) (baseb) grounder/(P)/ ゴロゴロ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) thundering/purring/grumbling (e.g. stomach)/(2) (on-mim) something large and heavy starting to roll/(3) (on-mim) scattered about/common/commonplace/all over/(4) (on-mim) idleness/idling about/(5) (on-mim) having a foreign substance in (e.g. one's eye or stomach)/(n) (6) (chn) (on-mim) thunder/(P)/ ゴング /(n) gong/(P)/ ゴンドラ /(n) (1) gondola (boat) (ita:)/(2) gondola (of a hot-air balloon, airship, etc.)/basket/cabin (of a cable car, ski lift, etc.)/car (of an elevator)/(P)/ サーカス /(n) circus/(P)/ サーキット /(n) circuit/(P)/ サークル /(n) (1) group with a common interest (e.g. students)/club (e.g. company sports club)/circle/(2) circle (shape)/(P)/ サーセン /(exp) (sl) sorry/(P)/ サーチ /(n,vs) search/(P)/ サーチライト /(n) searchlight/(P)/ サード /(n) third (base, baseman, gear)/(P)/ サーバ /(n) (comp) server/(P)/ サーバー /(n) (comp) server/(P)/ サービス /(n,vs) (1) service/help/assistance/care/concern/(2) discount/freebie/free gift/(3) (after-sales) service/servicing/(product) maintenance/(n) (4) (sports) service (e.g. in tennis)/serve/(P)/ サービスエース /(n) ace (tennis) (wasei: service ace)/(P)/ サービスエリア /(n) service area (usu. an area off a highway to buy gasoline, etc. for vehicles)/(P)/ サービス業 [サービスぎょう] /(n) service industry/service sector/(P)/ サーファー /(n) surfer/(P)/ サーフィン /(n,vs) surfing/(P)/ サーブ /(n,vs) (1) (sports) serve/(2) serving (e.g. of food)/(P)/ サーベイランス /(n) surveillance/(P)/ サーモン /(n) salmon/(P)/ サーロイン /(n) sirloin/(P)/ サイ /(n) psi/(P)/ サイエンス /(n) science/(P)/ サイクリング /(n) cycling/(P)/ サイクル /(n) cycle/(P)/ サイクロン /(n) cyclone/(P)/ サイズ /(n) size/(P)/ サイト /(n) (1) site (usu. website)/(2) sight/(3) (abbr) payable on sight/(P)/ サイド /(n) side/(P)/ サイドカー /(n) sidecar/(P)/ サイドビジネス /(n) side business/side job/(P)/ サイレン /(n,adj-no) siren/(P)/ サイレント /(adj-na) (1) silent/(n) (2) (abbr) silent movie/silent film/(3) silent letter/(P)/ サイロ /(n) silo/(P)/ サイン /(n,vs) (1) autograph/signature/(2) sign/(n) (3) (math) sine/(P)/ サイン会 [サインかい] /(n) signing/autograph session/(P)/ サイン入り [サインいり] /(n,adj-no) autographed/signed/(P)/ サウジ /(n) Saudi/(P)/ サウジアラビア /(n) Saudi Arabia/(P)/ サウスカロライナ /(n) South Carolina/(P)/ サウスポー /(n) southpaw/left-handed person/(P)/ サウナ /(n) sauna/(P)/ サウンド /(n) sound/(P)/ サクセス /(n) success/(P)/ サクソフォン /(n) saxophone/(P)/ サザンクロス /(n) (astron) Southern Cross (asterism formed with the brightest four stars of the constellation Crux)/(P)/ サスペンション /(n) suspension (usu. vehicle)/(P)/ サスペンス /(n) suspense/(P)/ サスペンデットゲーム /(n) suspended game/(P)/ サッカー /(n) (1) soccer/(2) seersucker/(P)/ サックス /(n) (abbr) saxophone/sax/(P)/ サッシ /(n) sash/sliding window frame (esp. metal)/(P)/ サテライト /(n) satellite/(P)/ サテン /(n) satin (dut: satijn)/(P)/ サディスティック /(adj-na) sadistic/(P)/ サド /(n) (1) (abbr) sadist/(2) sadism/(P)/ サドル /(n) saddle/(P)/ サドンデス /(n) (1) sudden death/(2) (sports) sudden-death (playoff)/golden goal playoff/(P)/ サニタリー /(n) (1) sanitary/(2) utility area in a kitchen, etc. where there are laundry facilities/(P)/ サハラ砂漠 [サハラさばく] /(n) Sahara Desert/(P)/ サバイバル /(n) survival/(P)/ サバンナ /(n) savanna/sahel/(P)/ サパー /(n) supper/(P)/ サファイア /(n) sapphire/(P)/ サファリ /(n) safari/(P)/ サファリラリー /(n) safari rally/(P)/ サブ /(n) (abbr) sub/substitute/(P)/ サブタイトル /(n) subtitle/(P)/ サブマリン /(n) submarine/(P)/ サプライ /(n) supply/(P)/ サプライズ /(n) surprise/(P)/ サプライヤー /(n) supplier/(P)/ サプリ /(n) (abbr) supplement/(P)/ サボる /(v5r,vi) to be truant/to play hooky/to skip school/to skip out/to be idle/to sabotage by slowness/(P)/ サポーター /(n) (1) supporter (e.g. wrist supporter)/athletic supporter/jockstrap/(2) supporter (esp. of soccer)/backer/(P)/ サポート /(n,vs) support/(P)/ サマー /(n) summer/(P)/ サマースクール /(n) summer school/(P)/ サマライズ /(n) summarize/summarise/(P)/ サミット /(n) summit/(P)/ サム /(n) (1) sum/(2) surface-to-air missile/SAM/(P)/ サラウンド /(n) surround/(P)/ サラダ /(n) salad (por:)/(P)/ サラブレッド /(n) thoroughbred/(P)/ サラリー /(n) salary/(P)/ サラリーマン /(n) office worker (wasei: salary man)/company employee/company man/(P)/ サリー /(n) sari/(P)/ サリン /(n) sarin (nerve agent)/(P)/ サルーン /(n) saloon/(P)/ サルサ /(n) salsa/(P)/ サルバルサン /(n) Salvarsan (brand name of arsphenamine)/(P)/ サロゲートペア /(n) surrogate pair (of characters)/(P)/ サロン /(n) (1) salon (fre:)/saloon/reception room/(2) sarong (may:)/(3) saron (instrument) (ind:)/(P)/ サンキュー /(int) thank you/(P)/ サンクスギビングデー /(n) Thanksgiving Day/(P)/ サンクチュアリー /(n) sanctuary/(P)/ サングラス /(n) sunglasses/(P)/ サンシャイン /(n) sunshine/(P)/ サンスクリット /(n) Sanskrit/(P)/ サンタクロース /(n) Santa Claus/(P)/ サンダーバード /(n) thunderbird (North-American indigenous mythical spirit bird)/(P)/ サンダル /(n) sandal/(P)/ サンチュール /(n) belt (fre: ceinture)/(P)/ サンデー /(n) (1) sundae/(2) Sunday/(P)/ サンディエゴ /(n) San Diego/(P)/ サントラ /(n) (abbr) soundtrack/(P)/ サンド /(n) (1) sand/(2) (abbr) sandwich/(P)/ サンドイッチ /(n) sandwich/(P)/ サンドペーパー /(n) sandpaper/(P)/ サンノゼ /(n) San Jose/(P)/ サンバ /(n) samba (por:)/(P)/ サンフォライズ /(n) Sanforized/Sanforised/(P)/ サンフランシスコ /(n) San Francisco/(P)/ サンプラー /(n) sampler/(P)/ サンプリング /(n,vs) sampling/(P)/ サンプル /(n) (1) sample/example/specimen/(2) display model (e.g. plastic food models used by restaurants)/(P)/ サンボ /(n) (abbr) self-defence (defense) (type of wrestling) (rus: sambo)/(P)/ サンマイクロシステムズ /(n) (comp) Sun Microsystems/(P)/ サンルーフ /(n) sunroof/(P)/ ザイール /(n) (1) Zaire (now Democratic Republic of the Congo)/(2) zaire (currency of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)/(P)/ ザラザラ /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) (on-mim) rough (touch, voice, etc.)/coarse/gritty/sandy/granular/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) rattling (of beans, beads, etc.)/(P)/ ザリガニ /(n) (uk) crayfish (esp. Japanese crayfish, Cambaroides japonicus or red swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii)/crawfish/(P)/ ザンビア /(n) Zambia/(P)/ シーア派 [シーアは] /(n) Shia (Islam) (ara: Shi'a)/(P)/ シーク /(n) (1) Sikh/(2) seek/(P)/ シークレット /(n) secret/(P)/ シークレットサービス /(n) secret service/(P)/ シーズニング /(n) seasoning/(P)/ シーズン /(n,adj-no) season (fruits and vegetables, sporting, holidays)/(P)/ シーズンオフ /(n) off-season (wasei: season off)/(P)/ シーソーゲーム /(n) seesaw game/(P)/ シーツ /(n) sheet/bed sheet/(P)/ シート /(n) (1) seat/(2) sheet/(P)/ シートベルト /(n,vs) seat belt/seatbelt/(P)/ シード /(n,vs) (sports) seed/(P)/ シーハイル /(exp) skiers' greeting meaning "Good skiing!" (ger: Ski Heil)/(P)/ シーフード /(n) seafood/(P)/ シームレス /(n) seamless/(P)/ シーリング /(n) (1) ceiling/(2) sealing (compound, act of, etc.)/(P)/ シール /(n) (1) seal/(2) sticker/(P)/ シールド /(n,vs) shield/(P)/ シーレン /(n) sea-lane/(P)/ シーン /(n,n-suf) (1) scene/sight/(n) (2) scenario/setting/(P)/ シアター /(n) theater/theatre/(P)/ シアン /(n) cyan (dut:)/(P)/ シェーカー /(n) shaker/(P)/ シェーク /(n,vs) shake/(P)/ シェーバー /(n) shaver/(P)/ シェア /(n,vs) (1) share/sharing/(n) (2) market share/(P)/ シェアリング /(n) sharing/(P)/ シェイク /(n,vs) shake/(P)/ シェイプ /(n,vs) shape/(P)/ シェイプアップ /(n,vs) shape-up/(P)/ シェパード /(n) (1) shepherd/(2) German shepherd/(P)/ シェフ /(n) chef (fre:)/(P)/ シェリー /(n) sherry/(P)/ シェル /(n) (comp) shell/(P)/ シェルター /(n) shelter/(P)/ シエスタ /(n) siesta/(P)/ シオニスト /(n) Zionist/(P)/ シオニズム /(n) Zionism/(P)/ シカゴ /(n) Chicago/(P)/ シクラメン /(n) cyclamen (esp. species Cyclamen persicum) (lat:)/(P)/ シグナル /(n) signal/(P)/ シス /(n) (1) cis/(2) sister/(P)/ シスター /(n) (1) sister/(2) (Catholic) nun/(3) female partner in a homosexual relationship/(P)/ システム /(n,adj-no) system/(P)/ システムズ /(n) systems/(P)/ シソーラス /(n) thesaurus/(P)/ シチュー /(n) stew/(P)/ シチュエーション /(n) situation/(P)/ シック /(adj-na) (1) chic (fre:)/(2) sick/(3) thick/(P)/ シックスナイン /(n) (1) 99.9999% (wasei: six nine)/(2) (col) (vulg) sixty-nine/soixante-neuf/69/(P)/ シップ /(n) ship/(P)/ シティ /(n) city/(P)/ シティーエアターミナル /(n) city air terminal/(P)/ シトロン /(n) citron (Citrus medica)/(P)/ シナモン /(n) cinnamon/(P)/ シナリオ /(n) (1) script/screenplay/(2) scenario/(P)/ シナリオライター /(n) scenario writer/scriptwriter/screenwriter/(P)/ シニア /(n) senior/(P)/ シニカル /(adj-na) cynical/(P)/ シネマ /(n) cinema (fre:)/(P)/ シノニム /(n) (comp) synonym (partic. in computing and technical contexts)/(P)/ シビア /(adj-na,n) severe/strict/(P)/ シビック /(n) civic/(P)/ シビリアンコントロール /(n) civilian control/(P)/ シフォン /(n,adj-no) chiffon (fre:)/(P)/ シフト /(n,vs) shift/(P)/ シベリア /(n,adj-no) (1) Siberia/(n) (2) cake made with layers of sweet bean paste and sponge cake/(P)/ シミーズ /(n) chemise (fre:)/(P)/ シミュレーション /(n,vs) (comp) simulation/(P)/ シミュレーター /(n) simulator/(P)/ シャークスキン /(n) shark skin/(P)/ シャープ /(adj-na) (1) sharp (blade, image, mind, etc.)/(n) (2) (music) sharp/(3) number sign/hash sign/(4) (abbr) mechanical pencil/(P)/ シャープペンシル /(n) propelling pencil (wasei: sharp pencil)/mechanical pencil/(P)/ シャーベット /(n) sherbet/(P)/ シャーマン /(n) (1) shaman/(2) Sherman (WW2 tank)/(P)/ シャーリング /(n) shirring/(P)/ シャイ /(adj-na) shy/(P)/ シャッター /(n) (1) camera shutter/(2) shutter (door, window, etc.)/(P)/ シャットアウト /(n,vs) (1) shutout/shutting out/locking out/excluding/(2) (sports) shutout/allowing no runs (goals, etc.)/(P)/ シャッポ /(n) hat (fre: chapeau)/(P)/ シャツ /(n) (1) shirt (underwear)/undershirt/singlet/(2) shirt (outerwear, esp. dress shirt)/(P)/ シャトー /(n) chateau (fre:)/castle/(P)/ シャトル /(n) (1) (abbr) shuttlecock/(2) shuttle service (e.g. bus)/(3) shuttle (weaving)/(4) (abbr) space shuttle/(P)/ シャトルバス /(n) shuttle bus/(P)/ シャドー /(n) shadow/(P)/ シャフト /(n) shaft/(P)/ シャベル /(n) shovel/(P)/ シャボン玉 [シャボンだま] /(n) soap bubble/(P)/ シャルマン /(adj-na,n) charming (fre: charmant)/(P)/ シャワー /(n) shower/(P)/ シャン /(adj-na,n) beautiful (ger:)/(P)/ シャンソン /(n) chanson (fre:)/(P)/ シャンティー /(n) Chantilly (e.g. lace)/(P)/ シャンデリア /(n) chandelier/(P)/ シャンパン /(n) Champagne (fre:)/(P)/ シャンプー /(n,vs) shampoo/(P)/ シュークリーム /(n) cream puff (fre:)/(P)/ シューズ /(n) shoes/(P)/ シュート /(n,vs) (1) (sports) shooting (a ball)/shot (on basket, at goal, etc.)/(n) (2) shoot (of a tree or plant)/(3) chute/(4) (baseb) shuuto/shootball/type of pitch commonly used in Japan/(P)/ シューベルト /(n) Schubert/(P)/ シュール /(adj-na) (1) surreal/(n) (2) (abbr) surrealism/(3) shul (yid:)/schul/synagogue/(P)/ シュールレアリズム /(n) surrealism (fre:)/(P)/ シュガー /(n) sugar/(P)/ シュテムボーゲン /(n) stem turn in skiing (ger: Stemmbogen)/(P)/ シュトゥルムウントドラング /(exp) Sturm und Drang (ger:)/(P)/ シュナップス /(n) liquor (ger: Schnaps)/(P)/ シュプレヒコール /(n) (1) choral chanting (ger: Sprechchor)/(2) chanting in chorus (e.g. at a demonstration)/(P)/ シュミットカメラ /(n) Schmidt camera/(P)/ シュルレアリスム /(n) surrealism (fre:)/(P)/ シュレッダー /(n) shredder/(P)/ ショー /(n) show/(P)/ ショーウインドー /(n) display (show) window/(P)/ ショーケース /(n) showcase/(P)/ ショーツ /(n) (1) shorts/(2) panties/knickers/(P)/ ショート /(adj-na,n) (1) short/(n) (2) (baseb) shortstop/(n,vs) (3) short (circuit)/(P)/ ショートカット /(n,vs) (1) shortcut/(n) (2) short-cut hairstyle for women (wasei: short cut)/(P)/ ショートステイ /(n) short stay/temporary care/(P)/ ショートパンツ /(n) short pants/shorts/(P)/ ショール /(n) shawl/(P)/ ショールーム /(n) showroom/(P)/ ショウ /(n) show/(P)/ ショッキング /(adj-na,n) shocking/(P)/ ショック /(adj-na,n) (1) shock (psychological)/(n) (2) shock (physical, mechanical)/(3) (med) shock (e.g. due to lack of blood flow)/(P)/ ショット /(n) (1) shot (in films)/(2) shot (of alcohol)/(3) hitting a ball (e.g. in tennis)/(n,vs) (4) shoot (in basketball)/(P)/ ショッピング /(n,vs) shopping/(P)/ ショッピングモール /(n) shopping mall/(P)/ ショップ /(n) shop/(P)/ ショパン /(n) Chopin/(P)/ ショベル /(n) shovel/(P)/ ショルダーバッグ /(n) shoulder bag/(P)/ シリーズ /(n,n-suf) series/(P)/ シリアス /(adj-na,n) serious/(P)/ シリウス /(n) (astron) Sirius (star in the constellation Canis Major)/Alpha Canis Majoris/the Dog Star/(P)/ シリコーン /(n) silicone/(P)/ シリコン /(n) (1) silicon/(2) silicone (oxidized form)/(P)/ シリンジ /(n) syringe/(P)/ シリンダー /(n) cylinder/(P)/ シルエッター /(n) silhouetter/(P)/ シルエット /(n) silhouette (fre:)/(P)/ シルク /(n) silk/(P)/ シルクロード /(n) Silk Road/(P)/ シルバー /(adj-na,n) (1) silver/(n,n-pref) (2) senior citizen/pensioner/(P)/ シロップ /(n) syrup (dut: siroop)/(P)/ シン /(adj-no) (1) thin/(n) (2) shin/(n-pref) (3) (chem) syn-/(P)/ シンカー /(n) sinker/(P)/ シンガー /(n) singer/(P)/ シンガーソングライター /(n) singer-songwriter/(P)/ シンク /(n) (1) sink/(2) sync (synchronous)/(n,vs) (3) think/(P)/ シンクタンク /(n) think tank/(P)/ シンクロ /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) synchronization/(n) (2) (abbr) synchronized swimming/(P)/ シンクロナイズ /(n,vs) synchronization/synchronisation/(P)/ シングル /(n,adj-no) (1) single/(2) (abbr) single bed/hotel room with a single bed/(3) single-breasted/(4) single-cuffed/(5) (abbr) single width (of cloth; usu. 0.71 meters)/(6) (sports) (abbr) singles (e.g. in tennis)/(n) (7) (baseb) (abbr) single/(8) (sports) single-figure handicap (in golf)/(9) shingle/(P)/ シングルス /(n) singles/(P)/ シンジケート /(n) syndicate/(P)/ シンセサイザー /(n) synthesizer/synthesiser/(P)/ シンドローム /(n) syndrome/(P)/ シンナー /(n) (paint) thinner/(P)/ シンパ /(n) (abbr) (Communist, union, etc.) sympathizer/sympathiser/(P)/ シンフォニー /(n) symphony/(P)/ シンプル /(adj-na) simple/(P)/ シンボリスト /(n) symbolist/(P)/ シンボリック /(adj-na) symbolic/(P)/ シンボル /(n,adj-no) symbol/(P)/ シンポ /(n) (1) sympathetic/(2) symposium/(P)/ シンポジウム /(n) symposium/(P)/ ジープ /(n) jeep/(P)/ ジーン /(n) gene/(P)/ ジーンズ /(n) jeans/(P)/ ジェスイット /(n) Jesuit/(P)/ ジェスチャー /(n) (1) (abbr) gesture/(2) charades (game)/(P)/ ジェット /(n) jet/(P)/ ジェットコースター /(n) roller coaster (wasei: jet coaster)/big dipper/(P)/ ジェット機 [ジェットき] /(n) jet aeroplane/jet airplane/(P)/ ジェネレーション /(n) generation/(P)/ ジェノサイド /(n) genocide/(P)/ ジェラシー /(n) jealousy/(P)/ ジェロントクラシー /(n) gerontocracy/(P)/ ジェンダー /(n) gender/(P)/ ジグザグ /(adj-na,n,adj-no) zig-zag/zigzag/(P)/ ジグソーパズル /(n) jigsaw puzzle/(P)/ ジストロフィー /(n) dystrophy/(P)/ ジハード /(n) jihad (ara:)/jehad/(P)/ ジバンシー /(n) Givenchy/(P)/ ジパング /(n) Zipangu (the name for Japan used by Marco Polo) (ita:)/(P)/ ジブ /(n) jib/(P)/ ジプシー /(n) (sens) gypsy/gipsy/(P)/ ジム /(n) gym/gymnasium/(P)/ ジャー /(n) (1) vacuum bottle/thermos/(2) jar/(P)/ ジャーク /(n) jerk/(P)/ ジャージー /(n) jersey/(P)/ ジャーナリスト /(n) journalist/(P)/ ジャーナリズム /(n) journalism/(P)/ ジャーナル /(n) (comp) journal/log/(P)/ ジャイアント /(adj-na,n) giant/(P)/ ジャイロスコープ /(n) gyroscope/(P)/ ジャカルタ /(n) Jakarta/(P)/ ジャガー /(n) jaguar (Panthera onca)/(P)/ ジャガ芋 [ジャガいも] /(n) (uk) potato (Solanum tuberosum)/(P)/ ジャケット /(n) (1) jacket/(2) book jacket/dust cover/(3) CD jacket/record jacket/(P)/ ジャスト /(n) just/perfect/exact/(P)/ ジャスミン /(n) jasmine/(P)/ ジャズ /(n) jazz/(P)/ ジャズメン /(n) jazzmen/(P)/ ジャッキ /(n) jack/(P)/ ジャック /(n) (1) jack/knave/(2) (electrical) jack/(n,n-suf,vs) (3) takeover/seizure/hijack/(P)/ ジャッジ /(n,vs) judge/(P)/ ジャパニーズ /(n) Japanese (people, language)/(P)/ ジャパン /(n) Japan/(P)/ ジャパンカップ /(n) Japan Cup/(P)/ ジャブ /(n) jab (esp. in boxing)/(P)/ ジャポニカ /(n) Japonica/(P)/ ジャム /(n) jam/(P)/ ジャンキー /(n) junkie/(P)/ ジャンクション /(n) junction/system interchange (between highways)/(P)/ ジャングル /(n) jungle/(P)/ ジャンパー /(n) (1) (short) jacket/blouson/windbreaker/jumper/(2) ski jumper/jumping event athlete/(3) jumper lead/jumper wire/(P)/ ジャンプ /(n,vs) jump/(P)/ ジャンボ /(adj-na,n) jumbo/(P)/ ジャンル /(n) genre (fre:)/(P)/ ジュークボックス /(n) juke-box/(P)/ ジュース /(n) (1) juice/(2) soft drink (any (sweet) non-alcoholic beverage, carbonated or uncarbonated)/(3) deuce/(P)/ ジュール /(n) joule/(P)/ ジューンブライド /(n) June bride/(P)/ ジュエリー /(n) jewelry/jewellery/(P)/ ジュゴン /(n) (uk) dugong (Dugong dugon)/sea pig/(P)/ ジュニア /(n,adj-f) junior/(P)/ ジュニアウエルター /(n) junior welter (weight)/(P)/ ジュビリー /(n) jubilee/(P)/ ジュラルミン /(n) duralumin/(P)/ ジュリー /(n) jury/(P)/ ジョーカー /(n) joker/(P)/ ジョーク /(n) joke/(P)/ ジョイ /(n) joy/(P)/ ジョイント /(n,vs) joint/(P)/ ジョギング /(n) jogging/(P)/ ジョッキ /(n) (1) beer mug/stein/tankard/(2) jockey/(P)/ ジョッキー /(n) (1) beer mug/stein/tankard/(2) jockey/(P)/ ジラフ /(n) giraffe/(P)/ ジレンマ /(n,adj-no) dilemma/(P)/ ジワジワ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) slowly (but steadily)/gradually/bit-by-bit/(2) (on-mim) slowly soaking in/slowly permeating/oozing out/seeping out/(P)/ ジン /(n) gin/jin/(P)/ ジンギスカン /(n) (uk) Japanese mutton and vegetable dish/slotted dome cast iron grill for preparing this dish/(P)/ ジンクス /(n) jinx/omen (can be a good omen)/(P)/ ジンバブエ /(n) Zimbabwe/(P)/ スーツ /(n) suit/(P)/ スーツケース /(n) suitcase/(P)/ スーパー /(n) (1) super/(2) (abbr) supermarket/(3) (abbr) superimpose/(4) (abbr) superheterodyne/(5) (film with) subtitles/(P)/ スーパースター /(n) superstar/(P)/ スーパーチェーン /(n) (abbr) supermarket chain/(P)/ スーパーバイザー /(n) supervisor/(P)/ スーパーボウル /(n) Super Bowl/(P)/ スーパーマーケット /(n) supermarket/(P)/ スーパーマン /(n) superman/(P)/ スープ /(n) (Western) soup/(P)/ スイート /(n,adj-na) (1) sweet/(n) (2) suite/(P)/ スイーパー /(n) sweeper/(P)/ スイカ /(n) (uk) watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)/(P)/ スイッチ /(n,vs) switch/(P)/ スイマー /(n) swimmer/(P)/ スイミングクラブ /(n) swimming club/(P)/ スイング /(n,vs) swing/(P)/ スカート /(n) skirt/(P)/ スカーフ /(n) scarf/(P)/ スカーレット /(n) scarlet/(P)/ スカイ /(n) sky/(P)/ スカイライン /(n) (1) skyline/(2) scenic mountain road/(P)/ スカウト /(n,vs) scout/(P)/ スカッシュ /(n) (1) squash (drink)/(2) squash (sport)/(P)/ スカラシップ /(n) scholarship/(P)/ スカル /(n) scull (boat)/(P)/ スカンク /(n,adj-no) (1) skunk (animal)/(2) skunk (i.e. preventing someone from scoring entirely)/(P)/ スキー /(n) (1) skiing/(2) ski/skis/(P)/ スキーヤー /(n) skier/(P)/ スキッパー /(n) skipper/(P)/ スキャナー /(n) scanner/(P)/ スキャン /(n,vs) scan/(P)/ スキャンダラス /(adj-na) scandalous/(P)/ スキャンダル /(n) scandal/(P)/ スキューバ /(n) scuba/self-contained under-water breathing apparatus/(P)/ スキン /(n) (1) skin/(2) (col) condom/(3) (comp) skin (e.g. alternative look and feel for interface of a program)/(P)/ スキンケア /(n) skin care/(P)/ スキンシップ /(n) physical contact (between friends, mother and child, etc.) (wasei: skinship)/physical intimacy/(P)/ スクーター /(n) scooter/(P)/ スクープ /(n,vs) scoop/(P)/ スクール /(n) school/(P)/ スクイズ /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) squeeze (play)/(2) (in scuba diving) discomfort or pain caused by increasing water pressure compressing body air spaces and pushing body tissue inward/(P)/ スクエア /(n) (1) square (shape)/(2) square (open space)/(adj-na) (3) formal/methodical/correct/strict/stiff/(n) (4) square (tool)/(P)/ スクラップ /(n,vs) scrap/(P)/ スクラム /(n) (1) scrum/scrummage/(2) scram (nuclear reactor)/(3) huddle (e.g. locking arms in a demonstration)/(P)/ スクランブル /(n,vs) scramble/(P)/ スクリーン /(n) screen/(P)/ スクリプター /(n) scripter/(P)/ スクリュー /(n) (1) screw/(2) propeller (e.g. on a ship)/(P)/ スケーター /(n) skater/(P)/ スケーティング /(n) skating/(P)/ スケート /(n,vs) skating (esp. ice)/skate/skates/(P)/ スケートリンク /(n) skating rink/(P)/ スケープゴート /(n) scapegoat/(P)/ スケール /(n) scale/vernier/(P)/ スケジュール /(n,vs) schedule/(P)/ スケッチ /(n,vs,adj-no) sketch/(P)/ スケッチブック /(n) sketchbook/(P)/ スコーカー /(n) squawker/(P)/ スコープ /(n) scope/(P)/ スコール /(n) (1) squall/(int) (2) skoal (dan:)/skol/cheers/salut/(P)/ スコア /(n) score/(P)/ スコアボード /(n) scoreboard/(P)/ スコッチ /(n) (1) (abbr) Scotch/Scotch whisky/(2) (abbr) Scotch tweed/(P)/ スコップ /(n) (1) shovel (dut: schop)/spade/scoop/(2) (comp) SCOP/(P)/ スゴイ /(adj-i) (1) (uk) terrible/dreadful/(2) (uk) amazing (e.g. of strength)/great (e.g. of skills)/wonderful/terrific/(3) (uk) to a great extent/vast (in numbers)/(P)/ スター /(n) (1) star (cinema, sports, etc.)/celebrity/idol/(2) star symbol/asterisk/(3) (celestial) star/(P)/ スターズアンドストライプス /(n) Stars and Stripes/(P)/ スターター /(n) starter/(P)/ スタート /(n,vs) start/(P)/ スタートライン /(n) start line/(P)/ スターリングエンジン /(n) Sterling engine/(P)/ スタイミー /(n) stymie (golf)/(P)/ スタイリスト /(n) stylist/(P)/ スタイリング /(n) styling/(P)/ スタイル /(n) (1) figure/body build/(2) style/(P)/ スタジアム /(n) stadium/(P)/ スタジオ /(n) studio/(P)/ スタッフ /(n,adj-no) (1) staff/(2) stuff/(P)/ スタブ /(n) stub/(P)/ スタミナ /(n,adj-no) stamina/energy/(P)/ スタメン /(n) (abbr) starting member/(P)/ スタン /(n) stun/(P)/ スタンガン /(n) stun gun/(P)/ スタンス /(n) (1) stance/attitude/standpoint/(2) (sports) stance/posture/(P)/ スタンダード /(adj-na,n) standard/(P)/ スタンド /(n) (1) stands/bleachers/(2) stand (e.g. newspaper stand)/counter (e.g. lunch counter)/(3) stand (e.g. inkstand)/(4) (abbr) desk lamp/floor lamp/standard lamp/(5) station (e.g. gas station)/(P)/ スタンフォード /(n) Stanford/(P)/ スタンプ /(n) (1) stamp/(2) stump (e.g. in cricket)/(P)/ スチーム /(n) steam/(P)/ スチール /(n) (1) steel/(n,vs) (2) (sports) steal (baseball, basketball)/(n) (3) still (picture)/(P)/ スチュワーデス /(n) stewardess/(female) flight attendant/(P)/ ステーキ /(n) steak/(P)/ ステーション /(n) station/(P)/ ステージ /(n) (1) stage/(2) performance/(P)/ ステータス /(n) status/(P)/ ステート /(n) state/(P)/ ステートアマ /(n) (abbr) state amateur (government-funded sportsperson in training)/(P)/ ステートメント /(n) statement/(P)/ スティック /(n) stick/(P)/ スティンガー /(n) stinger/(P)/ ステイタス /(n) status/(P)/ ステッカー /(n) (1) sticker/(2) stacker/(P)/ ステッキ /(n) stick/walking stick/cane/(P)/ ステップ /(n,vs) (1) step/(n) (2) steppe/(P)/ ステルス /(n) stealth/(P)/ ステレオ /(n) stereo/(P)/ ステレオタイプ /(n,adj-na) stereotype/(P)/ ステロイド /(n) steroid/(P)/ ステンドグラス /(n) stained glass/(P)/ ステンレス /(n) (abbr) stainless steel/(P)/ スト /(n) (abbr) strike (i.e. industrial action)/(P)/ ストーブ /(n) (room) heater/stove/(P)/ ストーム /(n) storm/(P)/ ストーリー /(n) story/(P)/ ストール /(n) (1) stole/scarf/(2) stall (of an engine or aircraft)/(3) stall (cattle)/(P)/ ストーンウォッシュ /(n) stone wash/stonewashed (jeans, etc.)/(P)/ ストア /(n) (1) store/shop/(2) stoa (classical Greek colonnade or portico)/(vs) (3) (comp) store/(n) (4) Stoic/(P)/ ストイチズム /(n) Stoicism/(P)/ ストイック /(adj-na) stoic/stoical/(P)/ ストッキング /(n) stockings/(P)/ ストック /(n,vs) (1) stock/(n) (2) ski pole (ger: Stock)/(P)/ ストッパー /(n) stopper/(P)/ ストップ /(n,vs) stop/(P)/ ストップウォッチ /(n) stopwatch/(P)/ ストライカー /(n) striker/(P)/ ストライキ /(n,vs) strike (i.e. industrial action)/(P)/ ストライク /(n) (sports) strike (e.g. in baseball, bowling)/(P)/ ストライプ /(n) stripe/(P)/ ストリーカー /(n) streaker/(P)/ ストリート /(n) street/(P)/ ストリッパー /(n) stripper/(P)/ ストリップ /(n) (1) (abbr) strip show/striptease/(2) stripping/removing one's clothes/(3) strip (e.g. of wood)/(P)/ ストレート /(adj-na,n) (1) straight/(2) straightforward/direct/straight out/blunt/(3) neat (e.g. spirits)/black (e.g. tea, coffee)/(n) (4) (baseb) fast ball/straight ball/(P)/ ストレス /(n) stress/(P)/ ストレッチ /(n) stretch/(P)/ ストロー /(n) (1) drinking straw/(2) straw/(P)/ ストローク /(n) stroke/(P)/ ストロベリー /(n) strawberry/(P)/ ストロボ /(n,adj-no) stroboscope (wasei: strobo)/strobe lamp/stroboscopic lamp/(P)/ ストロンチウム /(n) strontium (Sr)/(P)/ スナック /(n) (1) snack/(2) snack bar/(P)/ スナッチ /(n) snatch/(P)/ スナップ /(n) (1) snap (e.g. of the wrist in baseball)/(2) (abbr) snapshot (esp. of people)/(3) snap fastener/press stud/(P)/ スニーカー /(n) sneaker/(P)/ スヌーカー /(n) snooker/(P)/ スヌーピー /(n) snoopy/(P)/ スネーク /(n) snake/(P)/ スノー /(n) snow/(P)/ スノーボート /(n) snow boat/(P)/ スパーク /(n,vs) (1) spark/(n) (2) SPARC/(P)/ スパート /(n,vs) spurt/(P)/ スパーリング /(n,vs) sparring/(P)/ スパイ /(n,vs) spy/(P)/ スパイク /(n,vs) (1) spike/(n) (2) (abbr) spiked shoes/spikes/(P)/ スパイス /(n,vs) spice/(P)/ スパイラル /(n) spiral/(P)/ スパゲッティ /(n) spaghetti (ita:)/(P)/ スパゲティ /(n) spaghetti (ita:)/(P)/ スパッタリング /(n) (1) ink spattering/(2) (physics) sputtering/(P)/ スパッツ /(n) gaiters/leggings/tights/spats/(P)/ スパム /(n) (1) Spam (trademarked luncheon meat, made mostly from ham)/(2) (comp) spam (unsolicited email messages)/(P)/ スパン /(n) span/(P)/ スピーカー /(n) speaker/(P)/ スピーチ /(n) speech/(P)/ スピーディー /(adj-na,n) speedy/(P)/ スピード /(n) speed/(P)/ スピードアップ /(n,vs) speeding up/speed-up/(P)/ スピードウェイ /(n) speedway/(P)/ スピードウエー /(n) speedway/(P)/ スピア /(n) spear/(P)/ スピリット /(n) spirit/(P)/ スピルリナ /(n) Spirulina (algae)/(P)/ スピン /(n,vs) spin/(P)/ スフィンクス /(n) (uk) sphinx/(P)/ スプーン /(n) spoon/(P)/ スプラッシャー /(n) splasher/(P)/ スプリット /(n) split/(P)/ スプリンクラー /(n) sprinkler/(P)/ スプリング /(n) spring/(P)/ スプリンター /(n) sprinter/(P)/ スプリント /(n) (1) sprint/(2) splint/(P)/ スプレー /(n,vs) (1) spray/(n) (2) sprinkles/(P)/ スペーシング /(n) spacing/(P)/ スペース /(n) space (room, area, outer space)/(P)/ スペースシャトル /(n) space shuttle/(P)/ スペア /(n) (1) spare/(2) spear/(P)/ スペイン語 [スペインご] /(n) Spanish (language)/(P)/ スペクタクル /(n) spectacle/(P)/ スペクトル /(n) spectrum (radio, etc.) (fre: spectre)/spectral/spectra/(P)/ スペシャリスト /(n) specialist/(P)/ スペシャル /(adj-na,n) special/(P)/ スペル /(n) (abbr) spelling/(P)/ スペンサージャケット /(n) spencer jacket/(P)/ スポーク /(n) spoke/(P)/ スポークスマン /(n) spokesman/(P)/ スポーツ /(n,adj-no) sport/sports/(P)/ スポーツカー /(n) sports car/(P)/ スポーツマン /(n) sportsman/(P)/ スポーツ新聞 [スポーツしんぶん] /(n) sports newspaper/(P)/ スポーティ /(adj-na) sporty (esp. garments, accessories, etc.)/(P)/ スポーティー /(adj-na) sporty (esp. garments, accessories, etc.)/(P)/ スポット /(n) (1) spot/dot/mark/(2) place/location/site/(3) (airport) apron/(4) (abbr) spot advertisement/spot advertising/(5) (abbr) spot news/(6) (abbr) spotlight/(P)/ スポットライト /(n) spotlight/(P)/ スポンサー /(n) sponsor/(P)/ スポンジ /(n) sponge/(P)/ スポンジケーキ /(n) sponge cake/(P)/ スマート /(adj-na,n) (1) smart/stylish/(2) slim/(P)/ スマイル /(n) smile/(P)/ スマッシュ /(n,vs) smash/(P)/ スムーズ /(adj-na) smooth/(P)/ スモーカー /(n) smoker/(P)/ スモッグ /(n,adj-no) smog/(P)/ スライス /(n,vs) slice/(P)/ スライダー /(n) (1) (baseb) slider/(2) slider (e.g. volume control)/(3) slide (e.g. water slide, playground slide)/(4) (food) slider (sandwich)/(P)/ スライディング /(n,vs) sliding/(P)/ スライド /(n) (1) slide/(2) change (in value or situation)/proportional change/(vs) (3) to slide/to slip/(4) to change (in value, e.g. with a sliding scale)/to change (in situation)/(P)/ スラスラ /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) smoothly/easily/readily/(P)/ スラック /(n) slack/(P)/ スラックス /(n) slacks/(P)/ スラローム /(n) slalom (nor:)/(P)/ スランプ /(n) slump/(P)/ スリーサイズ /(n) bust-waist-hip measurements (wasei: three size)/vital statistics/(P)/ スリット /(n) slit/(P)/ スリッパ /(n) slipper/slippers/(P)/ スリップ /(n,vs) (1) slip/skid/slide/(n) (2) slip (i.e. petticoat)/(3) slip (of paper)/(4) (comp) Serial Link IP/SLIP/(P)/ スリム /(adj-na,n) slim/(P)/ スリラー /(n) thriller (movie, story)/(P)/ スリリング /(adj-na,n) thrilling/(P)/ スリル /(n) thrill/(P)/ スルー /(n,vs) (1) (col) ignoring (eng: through)/looking the other way/letting pass/(2) passing through/going through/(n) (3) (sports) ball hit through net (in tennis)/(P)/ スレート /(n,adj-no) slate/(P)/ スレイブ /(n) slave/(P)/ スレンダー /(adj-na) slender/(P)/ スロー /(adj-na) (1) slow/(n,vs) (2) throw/(P)/ スローガン /(n) slogan/(P)/ スロープ /(n) slope/(P)/ スロット /(n) (1) slot/(2) (abbr) slot machine/(P)/ スロバキア /(n) Slovakia/(P)/ スロベニア /(n) Slovenia/(P)/ スワップ /(n,vs) swap/(P)/ スワヒリ語 [スワヒリご] /(n) Swahili (language)/Kiswahili/(P)/ スワン /(n) swan/(P)/ ズーム /(n) zoom/(P)/ ズームレンズ /(n) zoom lens/(P)/ ズボン /(n) trousers (fre: jupon)/pants/(P)/ セーター /(n) sweater/jumper/(P)/ セーフ /(n) safe/(P)/ セーフティードライブ /(n) driving safely (wasei: safety drive)/(P)/ セーブ /(n,vs) (1) save/(2) checking/curbing/suppressing/restraining/controlling/being economical/(P)/ セーラー服 [セーラーふく] /(n) sailor suit/middy uniform/(P)/ セール /(n) sale/(P)/ セールス /(n,vs) (1) sales/selling/(n) (2) (abbr) salesman/(P)/ セールスマン /(n) salesman/(P)/ セイバー /(n) sabre (fre:, dut: sabel)/saber/(P)/ セオリー /(n) theory/(P)/ セカンド /(n) (1) second/(2) second base/(P)/ セキュリティ /(n) security/(P)/ セキュリティー /(n) security/(P)/ セクシー /(adj-na,n) sexy/(P)/ セクション /(n) section/(P)/ セクター /(n) sector/(P)/ セクハラ /(n) (abbr) sexual harassment/(P)/ セシウム /(n) cesium (Cs)/caesium/(P)/ セゾン /(n) season (fre: saison)/(P)/ セダン /(n) sedan/(P)/ セックス /(n,vs) (1) sex/sexual intercourse/(n) (2) (one's) sex/gender/(P)/ セッション /(n) (1) session/(2) (abbr) jam session/jam/(P)/ セッティング /(n,vs) (1) setting/installing/mounting/arranging/(2) setting up (meeting, conference, etc.)/(n) (3) stage setting/(4) setting (of a novel, movie, play, etc.)/(P)/ セット /(n,vs) (1) set/(2) set meal/(3) hairdo/(P)/ セピア /(n) sepia/(P)/ セブン /(n) seven/(P)/ セミコロン /(n) semicolon/(P)/ セミナー /(n) seminar/(P)/ セメント /(n) cement/(P)/ セラ /(n) sera/(P)/ セラー /(n) (1) seller/(2) cellar/(P)/ セラピー /(n) therapy/(P)/ セラミック /(n,adj-f) ceramic/(P)/ セリフ /(n) serif/(P)/ セル /(n) (1) cell/(2) (abbr) serge/(3) (abbr) cel (celluloid)/(P)/ セルフ /(n) self/(P)/ セルフサービス /(n) self-service/(P)/ セルロイド /(n) celluloid/(P)/ セレクション /(n) selection/(P)/ セレクト /(n,vs) select/(P)/ セレナーデ /(n,vs) serenade (fre:, ger:)/(P)/ セレナード /(n,vs) serenade (fre:, ger:)/(P)/ セレモニー /(n) ceremony/(P)/ セロテープ /(n) cellophane tape (eng: cellotape)/adhesive tape/Sellotape (brand name)/(P)/ セロハンテープ /(n) cellophane tape/cellophane adhesive tape/Sellotape (brand name)/(P)/ セロリ /(n) celery/(P)/ セン /(n-suf) stopper/bottle cap/(P)/ センサー /(n) sensor/(P)/ センス /(n) taste (in fashion, music, etc.)/sense (e.g. of humour)/flair/(P)/ センセーショナル /(adj-na) sensational/(P)/ センセーション /(n) sensation/(P)/ センター /(n) centre/center/(P)/ センタリング /(n,vs) centering/centring/(P)/ センチ /(n) (1) (abbr) centimeter/centimetre/(pref) (2) centi-/10^-2/(adj-na) (3) (abbr) sentimental/(P)/ センチメートル /(n) centimeter/centimetre/(P)/ センチメンタル /(adj-na,n) sentimental/(P)/ セ氏 [セし] /(n) (abbr) Celsius/centigrade/(P)/ ゼネコン /(n) (abbr) general contractor/major construction contractor/(P)/ ゼネスト /(n) (abbr) general strike/(P)/ ゼネラルマネージャー /(n) general manager/(P)/ ゼミ /(n) (abbr) seminar/(P)/ ゼミナール /(n) seminar/(P)/ ゼラチン /(n,adj-no) gelatin/gelatine/(P)/ ゼリー /(n) (1) jello/gelatin dessert/jelly/(2) gel/jelly/(P)/ ゼロ /(n,adj-no) (uk) zero/nought/(P)/ ゼロックス /(n) Xerox/(P)/ ソーイングセット /(n) sewing kit/sewing set/(P)/ ソーシャルワーカー /(n) social worker/(P)/ ソース /(n) (1) sauce (esp. Worcestershire sauce)/(2) source/(P)/ ソーセージ /(n) sausage/(P)/ ソープ /(n) (1) soap/(2) (abbr) (sl) brothel where one can bathe with the prostitutes/(P)/ ソープランド /(n) brothel where one can bathe with the prostitutes (wasei: soapland)/(P)/ ソーラー /(n) solar/(P)/ ソサエティ /(n) society/(P)/ ソックス /(n) socks/(P)/ ソナタ /(n) (music) sonata (ita:)/(P)/ ソファ /(n) sofa/couch/(P)/ ソファー /(n) sofa/couch/(P)/ ソフト /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) soft/(n) (2) (comp) (abbr) software/(3) (abbr) soft hat/felt hat/(4) (abbr) soft serve ice cream/(5) (abbr) softball/(P)/ ソフトウェア /(n) software/(P)/ ソフトウエア /(n) software/(P)/ ソフトドリンク /(n) soft drink/(P)/ ソフトボール /(n) softball/(P)/ ソプラノ /(n) soprano (ita:)/(P)/ ソユーズ /(n) Soyuz (Russian spacecraft)/(P)/ ソリスト /(n) (music) soloist (fre: soliste)/(P)/ ソル /(n) Sol/(P)/ ソロ /(n,adj-no) solo (ita:)/(P)/ ソング /(n) (1) song/(2) thong/(P)/ ソ連 [ソれん] /(n) (abbr) Soviet Union/Union of Soviet Socialist Republics/USSR/(P)/ ゾーン /(n) zone/(P)/ ターゲット /(n) target/(P)/ タービン /(n) turbine/(P)/ ターボ /(n) turbo/(P)/ ターミナル /(n) terminal/(P)/ タール /(n) tar/(P)/ ターン /(n,vs) turn/(P)/ タイ /(n) (1) (uk) sea bream (Sparidae)/porgy/(2) tai (species of reddish-brown Pacific sea bream, Pagrus major)/(P)/ タイ /(n) tie/(P)/ タイアップ /(n,vs) tie-up/collaboration/partnership/cooperation/(P)/ タイゲーム /(n) tie game/(P)/ タイツ /(n) tights/(P)/ タイト /(adj-na,n) tight/(P)/ タイトル /(n) title/(P)/ タイピスト /(n) typist/(P)/ タイプ /(n,vs) (1) type/kind/sort/style/(2) (abbr) typewriter/typing/(P)/ タイプライター /(n) typewriter/(P)/ タイマー /(n) (comp) timer/clock register/(P)/ タイミング /(n) timing/(P)/ タイム /(n) (1) time/(2) thyme/(3) time out (e.g. in sport)/(P)/ タイムスタンプ /(n) (1) time-stamp/(2) time-stamping machine/(P)/ タイムズ /(n) times/(P)/ タイムセール /(n) special offers available for a limited time of the day (wasei: time sale)/limited-time sale/(P)/ タイムマシン /(n) time machine/(P)/ タイムリー /(adj-na) (1) timely/(n) (2) (baseb) (abbr) clutch hit/run-scoring hit/RBI hit/(P)/ タイヤ /(n) tire/tyre/(P)/ タイル /(n) tile/(P)/ タウン /(n) town/(P)/ タオル /(n) towel/(P)/ タキシード /(n) tuxedo/dinner suit/(P)/ タクシー /(n) taxi/(P)/ タグ /(n) (1) tag/label/(2) game of tag/(3) (abbr) tag-team match/(4) (abbr) working together as a team/(P)/ タグボート /(n) tugboat/(P)/ タスク /(n) task/(P)/ タタキ /(n) hard-packed dirt (clay, gravel, etc.) floor/concrete floor/(P)/ タック /(n) tuck/(P)/ タッチ /(n,n-suf,vs) (1) touch/(n,vs) (2) being involved in/(P)/ タップ /(n) (1) tap/faucet/(2) (abbr) tap dance/(3) tap (electrical)/(P)/ タトゥー /(n,vs) tattoo/(P)/ タバコ /(n) (1) (uk) tobacco (por: tabaco)/cigarette/cigaret/cigar/(2) (uk) tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum)/(P)/ タフ /(adj-na,n) tough/(P)/ タブー /(n) taboo/(P)/ タブロイド /(n) tabloid/(P)/ タルク /(n) talc/(P)/ タレント /(n) (1) star (esp. television) (eng: talent)/personality/(2) talent/skill/(3) talent/unit of currency in ancient Greece and Israel/(P)/ タワー /(n) tower/(P)/ タン /(n) (food) tongue of beef, pork, etc./(P)/ タンカー /(n) tanker/(P)/ タンク /(n) (1) tank (of liquid)/(2) tank (military vehicle)/(P)/ タンクローリ /(n) tanker (wasei: tank lorry)/tanker truck/(P)/ タンザニア /(n) Tanzania/(P)/ タンデム /(n) tandem/(riding with a) passenger on a motorcycle/(P)/ タンパク質 [タンパクしつ] /(n) protein/(P)/ ダーク /(adj-na,n) dark/(P)/ ダーリン /(n) darling/(P)/ ダイアグラム /(n) diagram/(P)/ ダイエット /(n,vs) (1) diet/(2) losing weight by any method (e.g. exercise)/(P)/ ダイオード /(n) diode/(P)/ ダイジェスト /(n,vs) digest/(P)/ ダイナースクラブ /(n) Diner's Club (credit card)/(P)/ ダイナマイト /(n) dynamite/(P)/ ダイナミクス /(n) dynamics/(P)/ ダイナミズム /(n) dynamism/(P)/ ダイナミック /(adj-na,n) dynamic/(P)/ ダイニング /(n) (1) dining/(2) (abbr) dining room/(3) meal/(P)/ ダイビング /(n,vs) diving/(P)/ ダイヤ /(n) (1) (abbr) diamond/(2) (railway) schedule/(3) (abbr) diagram/(4) dyer/(P)/ ダイヤモンド /(n) (1) diamond (mineral, gemstone)/(2) (baseb) diamond/infield/(3) diamond (card suit)/(P)/ ダイヤル /(n,vs) dial/(P)/ ダイレクト /(adj-na) direct/(P)/ ダウン /(n,vs) (1) down (opposite of up)/becoming lower/being brought down/bringing down/(2) being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)/(3) (comp) down (e.g. a system)/not running (e.g. servers)/(4) (comp) (abbr) download/downstream/(n) (5) down (feathers)/(P)/ ダウンサイジング /(n,vs) (1) downsizing/(2) (comp) switching from mainframe to personal computers/(P)/ ダウンタウン /(n) downtown/(P)/ ダウンロード /(n,vs) (comp) download/(P)/ ダウ平均株価 [ダウへいきんかぶか] /(n) Dow-Jones average (New York Stock Exchange)/(P)/ ダカ /(n) daka-/10^1/da/(P)/ ダクト /(n) duct/(P)/ ダッシュ /(n,vs) dash/(P)/ ダビング /(n,vs) (1) dubbing/adding a new audio (usu. voice) track to an existing video, film, etc./(2) dubbing/re-recording existing video or audio data to a new DVD, tape, etc./(P)/ ダブル /(n,adj-no) (1) double/(2) (abbr) double bed/hotel room with a double bed/(3) (abbr) double-breasted/(4) double-cuffed/(5) (abbr) double width (of cloth; usu. 1.42 meters)/(6) (sports) (abbr) doubles (e.g. in tennis)/(n) (7) biracial person (esp. half-Japanese)/person of mixed parentage/(P)/ ダミー /(n) dummy/(P)/ ダム /(n) (1) dam/(adj-f) (2) dumb/(P)/ ダメージ /(n) damage/(P)/ ダラダラ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) in drops/dripping/trickling/streaming/flowing/(2) (on-mim) gently (sloping)/(3) (on-mim) sluggishly/endlessly/lengthily/(4) (on-mim) leisurely/idly/slowly/slovenly/(P)/ ダンク /(n) dunk/(P)/ ダンサー /(n) dancer/(P)/ ダンシング /(n) dancing/(P)/ ダンス /(n,vs) dance/(P)/ ダンスホール /(n) dance hall/(P)/ ダントツ /(n,adj-no) (uk) (abbr) (sl) far and away the best/the very best/cream of the crop/creme de la creme/decisive lead/commanding lead/(P)/ ダンピング /(n) dumping/(P)/ ダンプ /(n,vs) (1) dump/(2) (abbr) dump truck/(P)/ ダンプカー /(n) dump truck (wasei: dump car)/(P)/ チーズ /(n) (1) cheese/(2) tee (piping)/T-joint/(int) (3) cheese (expression used when taking a photograph)/(P)/ チーズケーキ /(n) cheese cake/(P)/ チーフ /(n) chief/(P)/ チーム /(n) team/(P)/ チームワーク /(n) teamwork/(P)/ チア /(n) (1) cheer/(2) chia (Salvia hispanica)/(3) (abbr) cheerleading/(P)/ チアガール /(n) cheerleader (wasei: cheer girl)/(P)/ チェ /(int) shoot/shit/dang/crap/rats/dammit/tsk/(P)/ チェーン /(n) (1) chain (bicycle, measuring, tire, etc.)/(2) chain (store, hotel, etc.)/(P)/ チェア /(n) chair/(P)/ チェアマン /(n) chairman/(P)/ チェイン /(n) (1) chain (bicycle, measuring, tire, etc.)/(2) chain (store, hotel, etc.)/(P)/ チェコ /(n) Czech Republic/(P)/ チェコスロバキア /(n) Czechoslovakia/(P)/ チェス /(n) chess/(P)/ チェチェン /(n) Chechin/Chechnia/Chechnya/Chechenia/(P)/ チェッカー /(n) checker/(P)/ チェック /(n,adj-no) (1) check/plaid/checkered/(n,vs) (2) checking/monitoring/looking over/scrutinizing/inspecting/(n) (3) check (banking)/cheque/bill (restaurant)/(4) check (chess)/(P)/ チェックアウト /(n,vs) check-out/(P)/ チェックイン /(n,vs) check-in/(P)/ チェリー /(n) cherry/(P)/ チェロ /(n) cello/violoncello/(P)/ チェンジ /(n,vs) change/(P)/ チェンジャー /(n) changer/(P)/ チェンバロ /(n) cembalo (ita:)/harpsichord/(P)/ チキン /(n,adj-na) (1) chicken/(2) person who scares easily/person who lacks courage/(P)/ チケット /(n) ticket/(P)/ チタン /(n) titanium (Ti) (ger: Titan)/(P)/ チップ /(n) (1) gratuity/tip/(2) chip/(P)/ チフス /(n) (uk) typhoid fever (ger: Typhus, dut:)/typhus/(P)/ チャージ /(n,vs) (1) charge (electrical)/(2) charge (i.e. fee)/(P)/ チャーター /(n,vs) charter/(P)/ チャーチ /(n) church/(P)/ チャート /(n) (1) chart/(2) chert/(P)/ チャーミング /(adj-na,n) charming/(P)/ チャールストン /(n) Charleston/(P)/ チャイナ /(n) China/(P)/ チャイニーズ /(n) Chinese/(P)/ チャイム /(n) chime/bell (e.g. doorbell)/(P)/ チャイルド /(n) child/(P)/ チャック /(n) (1) fastener/zipper/(2) chuck (device for holding a workpiece in a lathe or a tool in a drill)/(P)/ チャット /(n,vs) (comp) (Internet) chat/(P)/ チャネリング /(n,vs) channelling/channeling/(P)/ チャネル /(n) channel/(P)/ チャプター /(n) chapter/(P)/ チャペル /(n) chapel/(P)/ チャリティ /(n) charity/(P)/ チャレンジ /(n,vs) self-challenge/trying hard to do something/(P)/ チャンス /(n) chance/opportunity/(P)/ チャンネル /(n) channel/(P)/ チャンピオン /(n) champion/(P)/ チューター /(n) tutor/(P)/ チューナー /(n) tuner (e.g. radio)/(P)/ チューハイ /(n) (uk) (abbr) shochu highball/cocktail of shochu with tonic water/(P)/ チューブ /(n) tube/(P)/ チューリップ /(n) tulip/(P)/ チョーキング /(n) (1) choking/(2) chalking/(3) bending (a guitar string)/(P)/ チョーク /(n,adj-no) (1) chalk/(2) choke/(3) chock/(P)/ チョコ /(n) (abbr) chocolate/(P)/ チョコレート /(n) chocolate/(P)/ チョッキ /(n) waistcoat (por: jaque)/vest/(P)/ チラシ /(n) (1) scattering/(2) (uk) leaflets/(3) (abbr) sushi rice in a box or bowl with a variety of ingredients sprinkled on top/(4) (abbr) writing in an irregular hand/(P)/ チラリ /(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) fleeting (glimpse, glance, etc.)/(P)/ チルダ /(n) tilde/(P)/ チン /(n) (1) chin/(2) ching (tha:)/Thai finger cymbals/(3) jing (kor:)/Korean gong/(P)/ チンピラ /(n,adj-no) (young) hoodlum/small-time yakuza/delinquent boy/delinquent girl/hooligan/punk/(P)/ ツーピース /(n) (women's) two piece suit (wasei: two piece)/(P)/ ツーリスト /(n) tourist/(P)/ ツーリング /(n) (1) touring/(2) tooling/(P)/ ツール /(n) (1) (comp) tool (esp. software, etc.)/(2) tour (e.g. Tour de France)/(P)/ ツアー /(n) tour/(P)/ ツイン /(n) twin/(P)/ ツナ /(n) tuna (usu. refers to canned tuna)/(P)/ ツバメ /(n) (1) (uk) swallow (bird of the Hirundinidae family)/martin/(2) barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)/(3) younger man involved with an older woman/(P)/ ツリー /(n) (1) tree (e.g. Christmas)/(2) tree structure/tree diagram/(P)/ テーゼ /(n) thesis (ger: These)/statement/(P)/ テーピング /(n,vs) taping (e.g. an injured joint)/(P)/ テーブル /(n,adj-no) table/(P)/ テープ /(n) tape/(P)/ テープレコーダー /(n) tape recorder/(P)/ テーマ /(n) theme (ger: Thema)/topic/subject matter/motif/project/slogan/(P)/ テーマソング /(n) theme song/(P)/ テーマパーク /(n) theme park/(P)/ テーラー /(n) tailor/(P)/ ティ /(n) (1) tea/(2) tee/(P)/ ティー /(n) (1) tea/(2) tee/(P)/ ティーンエージャー /(n) teenager/(P)/ ティッシュ /(n) tissue/facial tissue/(P)/ ティッシュペーパー /(n) tissue paper/tissue/facial tissue/facial tissues/(P)/ ティラニー /(n) tyranny/(P)/ ティンパニ /(n) timpani (ita: timpani)/tympany/(P)/ テイクアウト /(n) take-out/take-away/carry-out/(P)/ テキ /(n) (abbr) beefsteak/(P)/ テキサス /(n) Texas/(P)/ テキスト /(n) (1) text/(2) textbook/(P)/ テク /(n) (1) (abbr) technology/(2) (sl) technique/(adj-f) (3) (abbr) technical/(P)/ テクスチャ /(n) texture/(P)/ テクニカル /(adj-na,n) technical/(P)/ テクニシャン /(n) technician/(P)/ テクニック /(n) technique/(P)/ テクノクラート /(n) technocrat/(P)/ テクノロジー /(n) technology/(P)/ テスター /(n) tester/(P)/ テスト /(n,vs) test/(P)/ テストケース /(n) test case/(P)/ テックス /(n) (1) soft fiberboard/soft fibreboard/(2) cloth/fabric/material/(3) tex/unit of linear mass density of fibres/(P)/ テトラクロロエチレン /(n) tetrachloroethylene/(P)/ テナー /(n) tenor/(P)/ テナント /(n) tenant (usu. office block, shopping center, etc.)/(P)/ テニス /(n) tennis/(P)/ テニスコート /(n) tennis court/(P)/ テネシー /(n,adj-no) Tennessee/(P)/ テノール /(n) tenor (ger:)/(P)/ テラス /(n) terrace/(P)/ テリーヌ /(n) terrine (fre:)/(P)/ テリトリー /(n) territory/(P)/ テルアビブ /(n) Tel Aviv/(P)/ テレカンファレンス /(n) teleconference/(P)/ テレクラ /(n) (abbr) telephone dating or sex service/sex chat line/(P)/ テレグラフ /(n) telegraph/(P)/ テレコム /(n) (abbr) telecommunication/(P)/ テレスキャン /(n) telescan/(P)/ テレックス /(n) (abbr) telex/teletypewriter exchange/(P)/ テレビ /(n) (1) (abbr) television/TV/(2) (abbr) TV program/TV programme/TV broadcast/(P)/ テレビゲーム /(n) video game (wasei: television game)/(P)/ テレビジョン /(n) television/(P)/ テレビ局 [テレビきょく] /(n) television station/(P)/ テレビ番組 [テレビばんぐみ] /(n) television program/tv program/(P)/ テレホン /(n) telephone/(P)/ テレメーター /(n) telemeter/(P)/ テロ /(n) (abbr) terror/terrorism/(P)/ テロップ /(n) (1) telop/television opaque projector/device used to broadcast onscreen text (e.g. subtitles, captions)/(2) onscreen text and images (e.g. subtitles, captions, scrolling tickers, logos)/(P)/ テロリスト /(n) terrorist/(P)/ テロリズム /(n) terrorism/(P)/ テン /(n) 10/ten/(P)/ テンション /(n) (1) (emotional) tension/anxiety/(2) (col) (highness of) spirits/(good) mood/excitement/energy/(3) (physics) tension/tensile strength/(P)/ テント /(n) tent/(P)/ テンペラ /(n) tempera (ita:)/(P)/ テンポ /(n) tempo (ita:)/(P)/ テンポラリー /(n) temporary/(P)/ デー /(suf) (1) day (as in holiday)/(adj-f) (2) daytime/(P)/ デーゲーム /(n) day game/(P)/ データ /(n) data/datum/(P)/ データバンク /(n) (comp) data bank/(P)/ データベース /(n) (comp) database/(P)/ データ通信 [データつうしん] /(n) (comp) data communication/(P)/ デート /(n,adj-no,vs) date/go on a date/(P)/ デーモン /(n) (1) demon/(2) (comp) daemon (in Unix, etc.)/(P)/ デーリー /(n) daily/(P)/ ディーゼル /(n) diesel/(P)/ ディープ /(n) deep/(P)/ ディーラー /(n) dealer/(P)/ ディクショナリ /(n) dictionary/(P)/ ディスカウント /(n,vs) discount/(P)/ ディスカッション /(n,vs) discussion/(P)/ ディスカバー /(n) discover/(P)/ ディスク /(n) (comp) disk/(P)/ ディスクジョッキー /(n) disk jockey/disc jockey/(P)/ ディスクロージャー /(n) disclosure/(P)/ ディスコ /(n) (abbr) disco (fre:)/(P)/ ディストーション /(n) distortion/(P)/ ディスプレー /(n,vs) (comp) display/(P)/ ディスプレイ /(n,vs) (comp) display/(P)/ ディズニー /(n) Disney/(P)/ ディテール /(n) detail/(P)/ ディナー /(n) dinner/(P)/ ディバイス /(n) device/(P)/ ディフェンス /(n) defense/defence/(P)/ ディベート /(n) debate/(P)/ ディミヌエンド /(n) (music) diminuendo (ita:)/(P)/ ディレクター /(n) director/(P)/ ディレクトリ /(n) (comp) directory/folder/(P)/ ディンギー /(n) dinghy/(P)/ デイ /(suf) (1) day (as in holiday)/(adj-f) (2) daytime/(P)/ デイリーニュース /(n) daily news/(P)/ デオキシルボ /(n) deoxyribo (nucleic acid)/(P)/ デカルコマニー /(n) transfer (fre: decalcomanie)/(P)/ デコーダ /(n) (comp) decoder/(P)/ デコーダー /(n) (comp) decoder/(P)/ デコレーション /(n) decoration/(P)/ デサール /(n) dessert/(P)/ デザート /(n) (1) dessert/(2) desert/(P)/ デザイナー /(n) designer/(P)/ デザイン /(n,vs) design/(P)/ デシ /(pref) deci- (fre:)/10^-1/(P)/ デシベル /(n) decibel/dB/(P)/ デジタル /(n,adj-no) digital/(P)/ デスク /(n) (1) desk/(2) copy editor/(P)/ デタント /(n) detente (fre:)/(P)/ デッキ /(n) deck (e.g. ship, tape, cassette, observation, train vestibule, etc.)/(P)/ デッサン /(n,vs) rough sketch (fre: dessin)/(P)/ デッド /(n) dead/(P)/ デッドヒート /(n) (1) fiercely fought contest/close game (match, race, etc.)/(2) dead heat/(P)/ デニール /(n) denier/(P)/ デニム /(n) (1) denim/(2) jeans/(P)/ デノミ /(n) (abbr) denomination (reducing the face value of currency after inflation)/(P)/ デバイス /(n) device/(P)/ デパート /(n) (1) (abbr) department store/(2) (abbr) department/(P)/ デパ地下 [デパちか] /(n) (col) (abbr) basement of a department store (where foodstuffs are usually sold)/(P)/ デビスカップ /(n) Davis Cup/(P)/ デビュー /(n,vs) debut (fre:)/(P)/ デフォルメ /(n,vs) distortion (often used for caricature in manga, etc.) (fre: deformer)/deformation/(P)/ デフレ /(n) (abbr) deflation/(P)/ デブ /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (col) chubby/fat/(P)/ デベロッパー /(n) developer/(P)/ デボン紀 [デボンき] /(n) Devonian period/(P)/ デポジット /(n) deposit/(P)/ デマ /(n,adj-no) (abbr) false rumor (rumour)/false alarm/misinformation/(P)/ デマンド /(n) demand/(P)/ デミ /(pref) demi-/(P)/ デメリット /(n) demerit/(P)/ デモ /(n) (1) (abbr) demonstration/protest/(2) (abbr) (giving a) demo/demonstration/presentation/(P)/ デモクラシー /(n) democracy/(P)/ デモクラット /(n) democrat/(P)/ デモンストレーション /(n) (1) demonstration/protest/(2) (giving a) demo/demonstration/presentation/(P)/ デモ隊 [デモたい] /(n) demonstrators/(P)/ デューティーフリー /(n) duty-free/(P)/ デュエット /(n) duet/duetto/(P)/ デュオ /(n) duo (ita:)/(P)/ デライブド /(n) derived/(P)/ デラックス /(adj-na,n) deluxe/(P)/ デリート /(n) delete/(P)/ デリカ /(adj-na,n) (abbr) delicatessen/(P)/ デリケート /(adj-na) delicate/sensitive/subtle/(P)/ デレゲーション /(n) delegation/(P)/ デンバー /(n) Denver/(P)/ トー /(n) toe/(P)/ トーキー /(n) (1) talkie (motion picture with sound)/(2) prerecorded announcement/(P)/ トーク /(n) (1) talk (esp. by a talk-show host, or by a stage musician to the audience between songs)/banter/chat/(2) (abbr) talk show/(3) toque/(P)/ トークショー /(n) talk show/(P)/ トースター /(n) toaster/(P)/ トースト /(n,adj-no) toast/(P)/ トータル /(adj-na,n) total/(P)/ トーチ /(n) torch/(P)/ トーナメント /(n) tournament/(P)/ トーラス /(n) (1) Taurus/(2) torus/(P)/ トール /(n) toll/(P)/ トーン /(n) tone/(P)/ トイレ /(n) (abbr) toilet/restroom/bathroom/lavatory/(P)/ トイレット /(n) toilet/(P)/ トイレットペーパー /(n) toilet paper/(P)/ トゥギャザー /(n) together/(P)/ トゥルー /(adj-no) true/(P)/ トウ /(n) toe/(P)/ トス /(n,vs) toss/(P)/ トタン /(n) galvanized sheet iron (galvanised) (por: tutanaga)/(P)/ トッパー /(n) topper/(P)/ トップ /(n) (1) top/(2) top position/(3) senior management/senior bureaucrat/(P)/ トップクラス /(adj-no,n) top class/(P)/ トップスター /(n) top star (esp. male lead role in the all-female Takarazuka musical theater troupe)/major celebrity/(P)/ トップニュース /(n) top news/(P)/ トップバッター /(n) top batter (ball game)/(P)/ トップレス /(n) topless/(P)/ トトカルチョ /(n) football pool (ita: totocalcio)/(P)/ トニータイ /(n) tony tie/(P)/ トピック /(n) topic/(P)/ トマト /(n) tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)/(P)/ トマホーク /(n) tomahawk/(P)/ トミーガン /(n) tommy gun/(P)/ トラ /(n) (1) tiger (Panthera tigris)/(2) (col) drunkard/drunk/sot/(P)/ トライ /(n,vs) try/(P)/ トライアスロン /(n) triathlon/(P)/ トライアル /(n) trial/(P)/ トライアングル /(n) triangle/(P)/ トラクター /(n) tractor/(P)/ トラスト /(n) trust/(P)/ トラック /(n,adj-no) (1) truck/(2) track (running, CD, DVD, etc.)/(P)/ トラッド /(adj-na) trad/(P)/ トラップ /(n) trap/(P)/ トラバーユ /(n,vs) (1) job change (fre: travail)/change of occupation/(n) (2) work/labour/labor/(P)/ トラフ /(n) trough/(P)/ トラフィック /(n) traffic/(P)/ トラブル /(n) trouble/(P)/ トラベラーズチェック /(n) traveller's cheque/traveler's check/(P)/ トラベル /(n) travel/(P)/ トランキライザー /(n) tranquilizer/tranquiliser/(P)/ トランク /(n) (1) suitcase/trunk/(2) trunk (of a car)/boot/(3) (trunk) line/(P)/ トランクス /(n) (1) trunks (swimming, boxing, etc.)/(2) trunks (underwear)/boxers/boxer shorts/(P)/ トランシーバー /(n) transceiver/small wireless telephone/(P)/ トランジスタ /(n) electrical transistor/(P)/ トランジット /(n) transit/(P)/ トランス /(n) (1) (abbr) (power) transformer/(2) trance/(pref) (3) trans/(P)/ トランスポンダー /(n) transponder/(P)/ トランプ /(n) playing cards (eng: trump)/(P)/ トランペット /(n) trumpet/(P)/ トリートメント /(n,vs) treatment (esp. hair treatment)/(P)/ トリウム /(n,adj-no) thorium (Th)/(P)/ トリオ /(n) trio (ita:)/(P)/ トリガー /(n) trigger/(P)/ トリクロロエチレン /(n) trichloroethylene/(P)/ トリック /(n,adj-no) trick/(P)/ トリップ /(n) trip/(P)/ トリニトロトルエン /(n) trinitrotoluen/TNT/(P)/ トリビューン /(n) tribune/(P)/ トリプル /(n) triple/(P)/ トリュフ /(n) truffle (fre: truffe)/(P)/ トルーパー /(n) trooper/(P)/ トルエン /(n) toluene/(P)/ トルク /(n) (physics) torque/(P)/ トレー /(n) tray/(P)/ トレース /(n,vs) trace/(P)/ トレード /(n,vs) trade/(P)/ トレードマーク /(n) trademark/(P)/ トレーナー /(n) (1) trainer (someone who works with sports athletes)/(2) sweatshirt (wasei: trainer)/(P)/ トレーニング /(n,vs) training/(P)/ トレーラー /(n) (1) trailer (vehicle)/(2) semi-trailer truck/(3) (film or video game) trailer/(P)/ トレジャー /(n) treasure/(P)/ トレッカー /(n) trekker/(P)/ トレンチコート /(n) trench coat/(P)/ トレンディー /(adj-na,n) trendy/(P)/ トレンド /(n) trend/(P)/ トロール /(n,adj-no) (1) trawl/(2) troll/(P)/ トロイ /(n) troy/weight system used for gold, silver, etc./(P)/ トロフィー /(n) trophy/(P)/ トロント /(n) Toronto/(P)/ トロンボーン /(n) trombone/(P)/ トワイライト /(n) twilight/(P)/ トンネル /(n) (1) tunnel/(vs) (2) (physics) to tunnel (through a potential barrier)/(n,vs) (3) (baseb) letting a grounder go through one's legs/(P)/ ト長調 [トちょうちょう] /(n) (music) G major/(P)/ ドーク /(n) dawk/(P)/ ドーナツ /(n) doughnut/donut/(P)/ ドーピング /(n) doping/(P)/ ドーマーウインドー /(n) dormer window/(P)/ ドーム /(n) dome/(P)/ ドールキュー /(n) dole queue/(P)/ ドア /(n) door (Western-style)/(P)/ ドイツ語 [ドイツご] /(n,adj-no) German (language)/(P)/ ドゥーイットユアセルフ /(n) do-it-yourself/(P)/ ドキッと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) being startled/getting a shock/(P)/ ドキドキ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump-thump/bang-bang/pit-a-pat/pitapat/pitter-patter/(vs) (2) (on-mim) to beat fast (of one's heart)/to throb/to pound/to palpitate/(P)/ ドキュメンタリー /(n) documentary/(P)/ ドキュメント /(n) document/(P)/ ドクター /(n) doctor (dut: doctor, ger: Doktor)/(P)/ ドクターヘリ /(n) air ambulance (wasei: doctor heli(copter))/helicopter emergency medical service/helicopter ambulance/(P)/ ドクトリン /(n) doctrine/(P)/ ドッキング /(n,vs) docking/(P)/ ドック /(n) dock/(P)/ ドッグフード /(n) dog food/(P)/ ドッグファイト /(n) dogfight (aircraft)/(P)/ ドッジボール /(n) dodge ball/dodgeball/(P)/ ドット /(n,adj-no) (1) dot/point/(2) polka dots/(3) pixel/(P)/ ドナー /(n) donor/(P)/ ドミノ /(n) domino/(P)/ ドライ /(adj-na,n) dry (esp. as in not wet or as in dry humour)/(P)/ ドライバー /(n) (1) driver (of a vehicle)/(2) (abbr) screwdriver/(3) driver (golf)/(4) (comp) driver/device driver/(P)/ ドライフラワー /(n) dried flowers (wasei: dry flower)/dried flower/(P)/ ドライブ /(n) (1) drive/trip by car/driving/(vs,vi) (2) to (go for a) drive/to go on a trip by car/(vs,vt) (3) to drive (e.g. a car)/(4) to drive (innovation, change, etc.)/to propel/(n) (5) (comp) drive/(P)/ ドライヤー /(n) dryer (esp. hair)/drier/blower/(P)/ ドラゴン /(n) dragon (as depicted in Western myths)/(P)/ ドラスチック /(adj-na) drastic/(P)/ ドラッグ /(n,vs) (1) drag/(n) (2) drug/medicine/(3) (illegal) drug/narcotics/(vs) (4) (comp) to highlight (e.g. by click-dragging a cursor over text)/(P)/ ドラフト /(n) draft/draught/(P)/ ドラマ /(n) (1) drama/(2) (abbr) TV drama/teledrama/play/(P)/ ドラマー /(n) drummer/(P)/ ドラマチック /(adj-na) dramatic/(P)/ ドラム /(n) (1) drum/(2) dram/drachm/(P)/ ドラム缶 [ドラムかん] /(n) drum/(P)/ ドラ息子 [ドラむすこ] /(n) lazy son/profligate son/(P)/ ドリー /(n) dolly/(P)/ ドリーム /(n) dream/(P)/ ドリアン /(n) (1) durian (fruit)/(2) Dorian (mode, column)/(P)/ ドリブル /(n,vs) dribble/(P)/ ドリル /(n) (1) drill bit/drill/(n,vs) (2) drill (practice)/(n) (3) drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus)/(P)/ ドリンク /(n) drink/(P)/ ドル /(n) (1) dollar (dut:)/(2) coin/money/(P)/ ドルフィンキック /(n) dolphin kick/(P)/ ドル買い [ドルかい] /(n) dollar purchase/(P)/ ドレス /(n) dress/(P)/ ドレッシング /(n) dressing/(P)/ ドロー /(n) draw/(P)/ ドローイング /(n) drawing/(P)/ ドロップ /(n,vs) drop/(P)/ ドロドロ /(adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) (on-mim) (uk) syrupy/muddled/(adj-no) (2) (uk) muddy/(vs) (3) (uk) sordid/(adv-to) (4) (on-mim) (uk) rumble (e.g. of drums, of thunder)/peal/boom/(P)/ ドン /(n) (1) Don (Spanish honorific) (spa:)/(2) dong (Vietnamese currency) (vie:)/(P)/ ナーサリー /(n) nursery/(P)/ ナース /(n) nurse/(P)/ ナーバス /(adj-na) nervous/(P)/ ナイーブ /(adj-na,n) innocent (eng: naive)/sensitive/uncomplicated/unpretentious/straightforward/(P)/ ナイジェリア /(n) Nigeria/(P)/ ナイス /(adj-na,int) nice/good/well-executed/(P)/ ナイスバディ /(n,adj-na) attractive body (wasei: nice body)/nice-looking body/(P)/ ナイター /(n) game under lights (e.g. baseball) (wasei: nighter)/night game/(P)/ ナイチンゲール /(n) nightingale/(P)/ ナイト /(n) (1) night/(2) knight/(P)/ ナイトクラブ /(n) nightclub/(P)/ ナイフ /(n) knife/(P)/ ナイル /(n) (uk) Nile (river)/(P)/ ナイロン /(n) nylon/(P)/ ナイン /(n) (1) nine/(2) (baseb) team/players on a team/(int) (3) no (ger: nein)/(P)/ ナウ /(adj-na,n) (1) now (eng: now)/"in"/trendy/(n-suf) (2) (sl) in the middle of doing.../currently.../(P)/ ナショナリズム /(n) nationalism/(P)/ ナショナル /(adj-na,n) national/(P)/ ナショナルチェーン /(n) national chain/(P)/ ナショナルリーグ /(n) (baseb) National League/(P)/ ナチ /(n) (abbr) Nazi (ger:)/Nationalsozialist/(P)/ ナチズム /(n) Nazism/(P)/ ナチュラリスト /(n) naturalist/(P)/ ナチュラル /(adj-na,n) natural/(P)/ ナックル /(n) (1) knuckle/(2) (baseb) knuckleball/(P)/ ナッシング /(n) nothing/(P)/ ナット /(n) (1) nut (as in nut and bolt)/(2) natural unit of information content/nat/(P)/ ナップザック /(n) knapsack (ger: Knappsack)/rucksack/backpack/(P)/ ナトリウム /(n) sodium (Na) (ger: Natrium)/(P)/ ナノ /(pref) nano-/10^-9/(P)/ ナビ /(n) (abbr) navigator/(car) navigation system/(P)/ ナビゲーター /(n) navigator/(P)/ ナフサ /(n) naphtha/(P)/ ナプキン /(n) (1) (table) napkin/serviette/(2) sanitary napkin/sanitary pad/(P)/ ナポレオン /(n) Napoleon/(P)/ ナミビア /(n) Namibia/(P)/ ナレーション /(n) narration/(P)/ ナレーター /(n) narrator/(P)/ ナローキャスティング /(n) narrowcasting/(P)/ ナンセンス /(adj-na,n) nonsense/(P)/ ナンバー /(n) (1) number/(2) (abbr) number plate/license plate/(P)/ ナンバープレート /(n) number plate/licence plate/license plate/(P)/ ナンバーワン /(n) number one/(P)/ ニー /(n) knee/(P)/ ニーズ /(n) needs/demands/requests/(P)/ ニアミス /(n) near-miss/(P)/ ニコチン /(n) nicotine/(P)/ ニコニコ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) with a friendly grin/smilingly/(P)/ ニッカーズ /(n) knickers/(P)/ ニック /(n) (1) nick/(2) (comp) NIC/(P)/ ニックネーム /(n) nickname/(P)/ ニッケル /(n,adj-no) nickel (Ni)/(P)/ ニット /(n) (1) knit/knitted fabric/knitted garments/(2) nit (unit of surface brightness equal to 1 candela per square meter)/(P)/ ニヒル /(adj-na,n) (abbr) nihilistic (lat: nihil)/nihility/(P)/ ニヤニヤ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) grinning/smirking/(P)/ ニュー /(n) (1) new/(2) newly purchased item/(P)/ ニューウェーブ /(n) new wave/(P)/ ニューサウスウェールズ /(n) New South Wales/(P)/ ニュージャージー /(n) New Jersey/(P)/ ニュース /(n) news/(P)/ ニュースソース /(n) news source/(P)/ ニュースレター /(n) newsletter/(P)/ ニュータウン /(n) new town (esp. planned satellite towns of Osaka Prefecture)/new housing development/(P)/ ニュートラ /(n) (abbr) new traditional/(P)/ ニュートン /(n) (1) newton (N) (SI unit of force)/(2) Newton (Sir Isaac)/(P)/ ニューハンプシャー /(n) New Hampshire/(P)/ ニューフェイス /(n) new face/(P)/ ニューメキシコ /(n) New Mexico/(P)/ ニューメディア /(n) new media/(P)/ ニューヨーカー /(n) New Yorker/(P)/ ニューリーダー /(n) new leader/(P)/ ニューロ /(n) neuro-/(P)/ ニューロン /(n) neuron/(P)/ ニュアンス /(n) nuance (fre:)/(P)/ ニンニク /(n) (uk) garlic (Allium sativum)/(P)/ ヌーディー /(n) nudie/(P)/ ヌード /(n) nude/(P)/ ヌードル /(n) (1) noodle/(2) (abbr) (sl) TV personality who has appeared in the nude/(P)/ ヌーベル /(adj-f) nouvelle (fre:)/new/(P)/ ヌーボー /(adj-no,n) (1) modern (fre: nouveau)/up-to-date/(n) (2) (abbr) art nouveau/(adj-t,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) vague/fuzzy/elusive/slippery/mysterious/(P)/ ヌルヌル /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na,n) (1) (on-mim) slimy/slippery/greasy/clammy/gooey/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) smooth (of CGI movements, video streaming, etc.)/(P)/ ネーチャー /(n) nature/(P)/ ネーミング /(n,vs) naming (esp. of a commercial product or company)/branding/(P)/ ネーム /(n) (1) name/(2) (abbr) nameplate/(3) caption/(4) storyboard (esp. of manga, etc.)/(P)/ ネール /(n) nail/(P)/ ネアンデルタール /(n) Neanderthal/(P)/ ネイキッド /(n) naked/(P)/ ネイチャー /(n) nature/(P)/ ネイビー /(n) navy/(P)/ ネイル /(n) nail/(P)/ ネオ /(n,pref) neo/(P)/ ネオナチ /(n) neo-Nazi/(P)/ ネオン /(n) neon (Ne)/(P)/ ネガ /(n) (photographic) negative/(P)/ ネガティブ /(adj-na) (1) negative (e.g. thinking)/(n) (2) negative (photography)/(3) negative (electrical polarity)/(P)/ ネクタイ /(n) tie/necktie/(P)/ ネジ /(n) (1) (uk) screw/(2) key (of a clock, watch, etc.)/spring (of a clock, watch, etc.)/(P)/ ネス /(suf) -ness/(P)/ ネスト /(n) nest/(P)/ ネッカチーフ /(n) neckerchief/(P)/ ネック /(n) (1) neck/(2) (abbr) bottleneck/obstruction/(3) (abbr) neckline/(P)/ ネックレス /(n) necklace/(P)/ ネット /(n) (1) (comp) network/(2) (comp) (abbr) Internet/(3) net (hair, netball, etc.)/(4) net (price, weight, etc.)/nett/(P)/ ネットプレー /(n) net play/(P)/ ネットワーク /(n) (comp) network/(P)/ ネブラスカ /(n) Nebraska/(P)/ ノー /(int,n-pref,n) no/(P)/ ノーコメント /(n) no comment/(P)/ ノーサイド /(n) (sports) no side (rugby)/end of game/(P)/ ノース /(n) (1) north/(2) Norse/(P)/ ノースカロライナ /(n) North Carolina/(P)/ ノータッチ /(exp) (1) Do not touch! (wasei: no touch)/(2) not participating in/not being concerned by/(P)/ ノート /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) notebook/copy-book/exercise book/(2) note/(n) (3) notebook PC/(P)/ ノーヒットノーランゲーム /(n) no-hit no-run game/(P)/ ノーブル /(adj-na) noble/(P)/ ノーベル賞 [ノーベルしょう] /(n) Nobel Prize/(P)/ ノーマーク /(adj-no,n) (1) not covered (e.g. of a sports opponent) (wasei: no mark)/unobserved/under the radar/(2) unmarked (e.g. of a product)/unlabelled/(P)/ ノーマライズ /(n) normalize/normalise/(P)/ ノーマル /(adj-na,n) normal/(P)/ ノーランストッキング /(n) no-run stockings/(P)/ ノア /(n) (1) NOAA/(2) NOR/(P)/ ノイズ /(n) noise/(P)/ ノイローゼ /(n) neurosis (ger: Neurose)/nervous breakdown/mental problem/identity crisis/obsession/(P)/ ノウハウ /(n) know-how/(P)/ ノエル /(n) Christmas (fre: Noel)/(P)/ ノスタルジー /(n) nostalgia (ger: Nostalgie, fre: nostalgie)/(P)/ ノスタルジア /(n) nostalgia/(P)/ ノスタルジック /(adj-na) nostalgic/(P)/ ノズル /(n) nozzle/(P)/ ノッカー /(n) knocker/(P)/ ノック /(n,vs) (1) knock/knocking/(2) (baseb) fungo hitting/hitting balls for fielding practice/(P)/ ノックダウン /(n,vs) knockdown/(P)/ ノット /(n) (1) knot/(2) (comp) NOT/(pref) (3) not/(P)/ ノブ /(n) (1) knob/(2) (abbr) doorknob/(P)/ ノミネート /(n,vs) nominate/(P)/ ノルディック /(adj-f) Nordic/(P)/ ノルマ /(n) (one's) quota (rus: norma)/assignment/(P)/ ノン /(pref) (1) non-/(int) (2) no (fre: non)/(P)/ ノンアルコール /(n,adj-no) non-alcoholic/alcohol-free/(P)/ ノンストップ /(n,adj-no) nonstop/(P)/ ノンバンク /(n) nonbank banking/(P)/ ノンフィクション /(n) nonfiction/(P)/ ハート /(n) heart/(P)/ ハード /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) hard/(n) (2) (comp) (abbr) hardware/(3) (comp) (abbr) hard disk/(P)/ ハードウェア /(n) (comp) hardware (esp. computer)/(P)/ ハードカバー /(n,adj-no) hardcover/hardback/(P)/ ハードディスク /(n) (comp) hard-disk/(P)/ ハードトップ /(n) hardtop/(P)/ ハードボイルド /(n) hard-boiled/(P)/ ハードル /(n) hurdle/(P)/ ハードロック /(n) hard-rock/(P)/ ハーバー /(n) harbor/harbour/(P)/ ハーフ /(n) (1) half/(2) (sens) biracial person (esp. half-Japanese)/person of mixed parentage/(P)/ ハーフタイム /(n) (sports) half time/halftime/(P)/ ハーブ /(n) herb/(P)/ ハープ /(n) (1) harp/(2) harmonica/(P)/ ハーモニー /(n) harmony/(P)/ ハーモニカ /(n) (1) harmonica/mouth organ/(2) (sl) (vulg) cunnilingus/(3) (sl) hypodermic syringe/(P)/ ハーラーダービー /(n) hurler derby/(P)/ ハーレム /(n) harem (ara:)/(P)/ ハイ /(adj-na,n) high/(P)/ ハイウェイ /(n) highway/(P)/ ハイウエー /(n) highway/(P)/ ハイカー /(n) hiker/(P)/ ハイキング /(n) hiking/(P)/ ハイク /(n) hike/(P)/ ハイジャック /(n,vs) hijack/highjack/(P)/ ハイスクール /(n) high school/(P)/ ハイツ /(n) heights/(P)/ ハイティーン /(n,adj-no) late teens (wasei: high teen)/(P)/ ハイテク /(adj-na,n,adj-no) high-tech/(P)/ ハイドン /(n) Haydn/(P)/ ハイパー /(adj-f) hyper/(P)/ ハイヒール /(n) high heels/high-heeled shoes/(P)/ ハイビジョン /(n) high-definition television/HDTV/Hi-Vision/(P)/ ハイビスカス /(n) hibiscus/(P)/ ハイファイ /(n,adj-no) hi-fi/(P)/ ハイブリッド /(n,adj-no) hybrid/(P)/ ハイペース /(adj-na,n) quick pace (wasei: high pace)/(P)/ ハイム /(n) home (ger: Heim)/(P)/ ハイヤー /(n) hired car with driver/chauffeur-driven vehicle for hire/(P)/ ハイライト /(n) highlight/(P)/ ハイランド /(n) highland/(P)/ ハイレグ /(n) high-leg leotard/(P)/ ハイレベル /(adj-na,n) high-level/(P)/ ハウ /(n) how/(P)/ ハウジング /(n) (1) housing (i.e. accommodation)/(2) housing (equipment, etc.)/cabinet/(3) hosting (e.g. computer services)/(P)/ ハウス /(n) (1) house/(2) (abbr) plastic greenhouse/(3) (abbr) house music/(P)/ ハウツー /(adj-f) how-to/(P)/ ハスキー /(adj-na) husky/huskie/(P)/ ハッカー /(n) (comp) hacker/(P)/ ハッキリ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(vs) (2) to be clear/to be definite/to be certain/to be exact/to become clear/to clear up/(P)/ ハッスル /(n,vs) hustle/(P)/ ハッチ /(n) hatch/(P)/ ハット /(n) (1) hat/(2) hut/(P)/ ハッピー /(adj-na) happy/(P)/ ハッピーエンド /(n) happy ending (wasei: happy end)/(P)/ ハネムーン /(n) honeymoon/(P)/ ハプニング /(n) happening/unexpected incident/(P)/ ハマる /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to fit/to get into/to go into/(2) (uk) to be fit for (a job, etc.)/to be suited for/to satisfy (conditions)/(3) (uk) to fall into/to plunge into/to get stuck/to get caught/(4) (uk) to be deceived/to be taken in/to fall into a trap/(5) (uk) to be addicted to/to be deep into/to be crazy about/to be stuck on/(P)/ ハム /(n) (1) ham (cured pig meat)/(2) ham (amateur radio enthusiast)/(3) hum/(P)/ ハムスター /(n) hamster/(P)/ ハラハラ /(vs,adv) (1) (on-mim) to feel anxious/to feel nervous/to be kept in suspense/to feel excited/to feel thrilled/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) fluttering down/trickling down (e.g. tears)/(3) (on-mim) hanging untidily (of hair)/straggling/(P)/ ハリケーン /(n) hurricane/(P)/ ハロー /(n) (1) halo/(2) hello/hallo/hullo/(3) harrow/(P)/ ハロウィーン /(n) Halloween/(P)/ ハロゲン /(n,adj-no) halogen/(P)/ ハロン /(n) (1) halon/(2) furlong/(P)/ ハワイアンギター /(n) Hawaiian guitar/(P)/ ハンカチ /(n) (abbr) handkerchief/(P)/ ハンガー /(n) (1) (aircraft) hangar/(2) (coat) hanger/(3) hunger/(P)/ ハング /(n,vs) hang/(P)/ ハングリー /(adj-na,n) hungry/(P)/ ハングル /(n) hangul (Korean script) (kor:)/(P)/ ハンサム /(adj-na,n) handsome/(P)/ ハンスト /(n,vs) (abbr) hunger strike/(P)/ ハンセン病 [ハンセンびょう] /(n) Hansen's disease/leprosy/(P)/ ハンター /(n) hunter/(P)/ ハンチング /(n) (1) hunting/(2) oscillatory behavior of a non-converging feedback loop (behaviour)/(3) (abbr) hunting cap/(P)/ ハンティング /(n) hunting/(P)/ ハンディ /(n) (1) (abbr) handicap/(adj-na) (2) compact/portable/easy-to-use/handy/(P)/ ハンディキャップ /(n) handicap/(P)/ ハンド /(n) hand/(P)/ ハンドバッグ /(n) handbag/purse/(P)/ ハンドブック /(n) handbook/(P)/ ハンドボール /(n) handball/(P)/ ハンドメイド /(n) (1) handmade object/craft work/(adj-f) (2) handmade/(P)/ ハンドル /(n) (1) handle/(2) steering wheel/(3) (bicycle) handlebar/(P)/ ハンバーガー /(n) hamburger (on a bun)/(P)/ ハンバーグ /(n) hamburger (meat, no bun)/Hamburg steak/(P)/ ハンマー /(n) hammer/(P)/ バー /(n) (1) bar/(2) VAR/(P)/ バーガー /(n) burger/(P)/ バーゲン /(n) (1) bargain/(2) bargain sale/(P)/ バーゲンセール /(n) bargain sale/(P)/ バーコード /(n) bar code/(P)/ バージニア /(n) Virginia/(P)/ バージョン /(n) version/(P)/ バージン /(n) virgin/(P)/ バース /(n) (1) berth/(2) verse/(3) birth/(P)/ バースデー /(n) birthday/(P)/ バースト /(n,vs) burst/(P)/ バーター /(n) barter/(P)/ バーチャル /(adj-na,n) virtual/(P)/ バーテン /(n) (abbr) bartender/(P)/ バーディー /(n) birdie/(P)/ バードコール /(n) birdcall/(P)/ バーナー /(n) burner/(P)/ バーバー /(n) barber/(P)/ バーベキュー /(n) barbecue/BBQ/(P)/ バーベル /(n) barbell/(P)/ バーボン /(n) bourbon/(P)/ バーミンガム /(n) Birmingham/(P)/ バール /(n) (1) bar/(2) (abbr) crowbar/(P)/ バーレスク /(n) burlesque/(P)/ バーレル /(n) barrel/(P)/ バーンアウトシンドローム /(n) burn-out syndrome/(P)/ バイ /(adv) (1) by/(int) (2) bye/(n) (3) (abbr) bisexual/(P)/ バイアスロン /(n) biathlon/(P)/ バイオ /(pref) (1) bio-/(n) (2) (abbr) biotechnology/(n,pref) (3) VAIO (Sony brand-name)/(P)/ バイオテクノロジー /(n) biotechnology/(P)/ バイオリニスト /(n) violinist/(P)/ バイオリン /(n) violin/(P)/ バイキング /(n) (1) Viking/(2) (abbr) smorgasbord/all-you-can-eat buffet/(P)/ バイク /(n) motorcycle/motorbike/(P)/ バイタリティー /(n) vitality/(P)/ バイト /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) work (esp. part time or casual) (ger: Arbeit)/(n) (2) (comp) (math) byte/octet/(3) bite/(4) cutting tool/bit/(P)/ バイパス /(n,vs) bypass/(P)/ バイブル /(n) Bible/(P)/ バイヤー /(n) buyer/(P)/ バイリンガル /(n) bilingual/(P)/ バウサイド /(n) bow side/(P)/ バウムクーヘン /(n) baumkuchen (ger:)/(P)/ バウンド /(n,vs) bound/bounce/(P)/ バカ /(n) (1) (uk) fool/idiot/(2) (uk) trivial matter/folly/absurdity/(adj-na) (3) (uk) foolish/stupid/dull/absurd/ridiculous/(n) (4) (abbr) (uk) Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)/(P)/ バカンス /(n) holidays (fre: vacances)/vacation/(P)/ バガボンド /(n) vagabond/(P)/ バギー /(n) (1) buggy/stroller/(2) baggy/(P)/ バクテリア /(n) bacteria/bacillus/germ/(P)/ バケツ /(n) bucket/pail/(P)/ バザー /(n) bazaar/bazar/(P)/ バザール /(n) bazaar/bazar/(P)/ バス /(n) (1) bus/(2) bath/(3) bass/(P)/ バスク /(n) (1) Basque/(2) bask/(P)/ バスケット /(n) (1) basket/(2) (abbr) basketball/(3) basket cloth/(P)/ バスケットボール /(n) basketball/(P)/ バスター /(n) (baseb) fake bunt (eng: bastard)/slash bunt/(P)/ バスツアー /(n) bus tour/(P)/ バスト /(n) (1) bust (measurement)/(2) breasts/bosom/(3) upper half of the body (esp. statue or portrait)/bust/(P)/ バスルーム /(n) bathroom/(P)/ バス停 [バスてい] /(n) bus stop/(P)/ バター /(n) butter/(P)/ バタバタ /(n,vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) flapping/rattling (sound)/noisily/clattering noise/(n) (2) commotion/kerfuffle/(P)/ バタフライ /(n) (1) butterfly (swimming stroke)/(2) G-string/gee-string/(P)/ バタン /(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) bang/slam/thud/crash/(P)/ バック /(n) (1) back/(n,vs) (2) backing/going backwards/reversing/(n) (3) background/background colour (color)/(4) (sports) backhand/(5) backer/supporter/(n,vs) (6) refunding/(n) (7) backstroke (swimming)/(8) (sl) doggy style (sexual position)/(P)/ バックアップ /(n,vs) (comp) backup/(P)/ バックグラウンド /(n) background/(P)/ バックス /(n) (1) (sports) backs/(2) bucks/(P)/ バックスクリーン /(n) (baseb) back screen (esp. hitter's background in center field)/(P)/ バックネット /(n) (baseb) backstop (wasei: back net)/back screen/(P)/ バックハンド /(n) backhand/(P)/ バックボーン /(n) (comp) backbone (e.g. of a network)/(P)/ バッグ /(n) bag/(P)/ バッジ /(n) badge/(P)/ バッティング /(n) (1) batting/(2) butting/(3) intruding on someone else's turf/(4) having a time or schedule conflict/(P)/ バッテリー /(n) (1) battery/(2) (baseb) battery/pitcher and catcher/(P)/ バット /(n) (1) bat (in baseball, cricket, etc.)/(2) (obsc) bat (animal)/(3) vat/tray/(P)/ バットマン /(n) batman/(P)/ バッドマーク /(n) bad mark/(P)/ バッハ /(n) Bach/(P)/ バトン /(n) baton (relay, orchestral conducting, etc.)/(P)/ バトンタッチ /(n,vs) baton pass (wasei: baton touch)/(P)/ バドミントン /(n) badminton/(P)/ バナナ /(n) banana/(P)/ バニラ /(n) vanilla/(P)/ バファリン /(n-pr) Bufferin/brand name of buffered aspirin/(P)/ バブル /(n) (1) bubble/(2) (abbr) bubble economy/(P)/ バプテスト /(n) Baptist/baptist/(P)/ バベルの塔 [バベルのとう] /(n) Tower of Babel/(P)/ バムバム /(n) bawm bawm (phenomenon) (name of Japanese pop song)/(P)/ バラード /(n) (1) ballade (narrative poetry, musical composition) (fre:)/(2) ballad (popular song)/(P)/ バラエティ /(n) variety/(P)/ バラック /(n) barracks/(P)/ バラバラ /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,vs) (on-mim) scattered/disperse/loose/disconnected/in pieces/in drops/rustling/(P)/ バランス /(n,vs) balance/(P)/ バランスシート /(n) balance sheet/(P)/ バラ色 [バラいろ] /(n,adj-no) rose-colour/rose-color/(P)/ バリア /(n) barrier/(P)/ バリウム /(n) (1) barium (Ba)/(2) barium sulfate suspension/(P)/ バリエーション /(n) variation/(P)/ バリカン /(n) barber's clippers (fre: Barriquand (et Marre))/(P)/ バリケード /(n) barricade/(P)/ バリトン /(n) baritone/barytone/(P)/ バルーン /(n) balloon/(P)/ バルカンラバー /(n) vulcanized rubber/vulcanised rubber/(P)/ バルコニー /(n) balcony/(P)/ バルセロナ /(n) Barcelona/(P)/ バルト /(n) Baltic/(P)/ バルブ /(n) (1) bulb/(2) valve/(P)/ バレー /(n) (1) (abbr) volleyball/(2) valley/(3) ballet/(4) (music) barre (chord in guitar technique)/(P)/ バレーボール /(n) volleyball/(P)/ バレエ /(n) ballet (fre:)/(P)/ バレリーナ /(n) ballerina (ita:)/(P)/ バレル /(n) barrel/(P)/ バレンタイン /(n) Valentine/(P)/ バレンタインデー /(n) Valentine's Day/(P)/ バロック /(n) baroque (fre:)/(P)/ バロメーター /(n) barometer/(P)/ バン /(n) (1) bun/(2) van (caravan)/(3) bang/(P)/ バンカー /(n) (1) banker/(2) bunker/(P)/ バンク /(n) bank/(P)/ バンコク /(n) Bangkok/(P)/ バンス /(n) (abbr) advance/(P)/ バンタム級 [バンタムきゅう] /(n) bantam-weight (boxer)/(P)/ バント /(n,vs) bunt/(P)/ バンド /(n) (1) band/(vs) (2) to perform in a band/to create a (pop) band/(n) (3) The Bund (Shanghai, China)/(P)/ バンパー /(n) bumper/(P)/ パー /(n) (1) par/(2) paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)/(3) apiece (eng: per)/each/(4) (abbr) percent/(P)/ パーカー /(n) hooded sweatshirt/hoodie/hooded jacket/parka/anorak/(P)/ パーカッション /(n) percussion/(P)/ パーキング /(n) parking/(P)/ パーク /(n) (1) park (public, amusement, etc.)/(2) parking/(3) perk (in video games)/special ability/(P)/ パージ /(n,vs) purge/(P)/ パース /(n) (1) pass/(2) purse/handbag/(3) (abbr) perspective/(vs) (4) parse/(P)/ パーセプトロン /(n) perceptron/(P)/ パーセント /(n) percent/percentage/(P)/ パーソナリティー /(n) (1) personality/individuality/(2) TV personality/celebrity/(P)/ パーソナル /(adj-na,n) personal/(P)/ パーツ /(n) part/component/(P)/ パーティ /(n) party/(P)/ パーティー /(n) party/(P)/ パート /(n) (1) part/(2) (abbr) part-timer/(3) (abbr) part-time (work)/(P)/ パートタイマー /(n) part-timer/(P)/ パートタイム /(n) part time (esp. female part time employees)/(P)/ パートナー /(n) partner/(P)/ パーフェクト /(adj-na,n) perfect/perfection/(P)/ パープル /(n) purple/(P)/ パープレー /(n) par play/(P)/ パーマ /(n) (abbr) permanent wave/perm/(P)/ パームボール /(n) palm ball/(P)/ パーラー /(n) parlor/parlour/(P)/ パール /(n) (1) pearl/(2) (comp) Perl/(3) purl (knitting stitch)/(P)/ パーレン /(n) parentheses/parenthesis/(P)/ パイ /(n) pie/tart/(P)/ パイオニア /(n) pioneer/(P)/ パイナップル /(n) pineapple (Ananas comosus)/(P)/ パイプ /(n) (1) pipe/tube/(2) channels, official or otherwise/(business) connections/(3) tobacco pipe/(P)/ パイロット /(n) pilot/(P)/ パインジュース /(n) pineapple juice/(P)/ パウダー /(n) powder/(P)/ パゴダ /(n) pagoda/(P)/ パサパサ /(adj-na,vs,adv,adj-no) (on-mim) state of being dried out/(P)/ パシフィック /(n) Pacific/(P)/ パジャマ /(n,adj-no) pajamas/pyjamas/(P)/ パス /(n) (1) path/(n,vs) (2) pass (e.g. skipping a move, passing an examination, ticket to allow entry, etc.)/(3) (sports) pass/(P)/ パスカル /(n) (1) pascal (unit of pressure)/(2) (comp) PASCAL (language)/(3) Pascal (Blaise)/(P)/ パスケース /(n) commuter pass container (wasei: pass case)/holder for a season ticket/(P)/ パスタ /(n) pasta (ita:)/(P)/ パステル /(n) pastel/(P)/ パスポート /(n) passport/(P)/ パスワード /(n) (comp) (computer) password/(P)/ パズル /(n) puzzle/(P)/ パセリ /(n) parsley (Petroselinum crispum)/(P)/ パソコン /(n,adj-no) (comp) (abbr) personal computer/(P)/ パソコンショップ /(n) (comp) computer shop/PC shop/(P)/ パター /(n) putter/(P)/ パターン /(n) (1) pattern/(2) behavioural pattern/behavioral pattern/predictability/force of habit/(P)/ パチパチ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) crackling/cracking/snapping/popping/clicking/(2) (on-mim) clapping/(3) (on-mim) incessantly (blinking)/(P)/ パチンコ /(n,vs) (1) pachinko/mechanical gambling game superficially resembling pinball/(2) slingshot/catapult/(n) (3) (col) pistol/(P)/ パッと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) suddenly/in a flash/rapidly/nimbly/alertly/(vs,adv) (2) attractive/distinguished/showy/catching/(P)/ パッキング /(n) (1) packing/(2) non-metallic seal/washer/gasket/(P)/ パック /(n,vs) (1) pack/(2) puck/(n) (3) face mask/face pack/facial mask/facial/(P)/ パッケージ /(n,vs) package/(P)/ パッション /(n) (1) passion/ardor/enthusiasm/(2) The Passion (Christianity)/(P)/ パッシング /(n) passing/(P)/ パッチワーク /(n) patchwork/(P)/ パッティング /(n,vs) (1) patting/(2) putting/(P)/ パット /(n,vs) (1) (sports) putt/(2) pat/(P)/ パッド /(n) pad/(P)/ パテ /(n) (1) putty/(2) pate (ger:)/(P)/ パティオ /(n) patio/(P)/ パトカー /(n) (abbr) patrol car/(P)/ パトリオティズム /(n) patriotism/(P)/ パトロール /(n,vs) patrol/(P)/ パトロン /(n) (1) patron (of the arts, an artist, etc.)/patroness/financial supporter/(2) sugar daddy/man who provides for a woman (e.g. a geisha)/(3) patron/master/manager/boss/(P)/ パドック /(n) paddock/(P)/ パドル /(n) paddle/(P)/ パニック /(n) panic/(P)/ パネラー /(n) panellist (panelist) (wasei: paneler)/(P)/ パネリスト /(n) panelist/(P)/ パネル /(n) panel/(P)/ パノラマ /(n,adj-no) panorama/(P)/ パパ /(n) Papa/(P)/ パパイア /(n) papaya/pawpaw/(P)/ パビリオン /(n) pavilion/(P)/ パフォーマンス /(n) performance (e.g. music, dance, pantomime, etc.)/(P)/ パブ /(n) pub/(P)/ パブリシティー /(n) publicity/(P)/ パブリック /(adj-na,n) public/(P)/ パラグライダー /(n) paraglider/(P)/ パラシュート /(n) parachute/(P)/ パラソル /(n) parasol/(P)/ パラダイス /(n) paradise/(P)/ パラダイム /(n) paradigm/(P)/ パラドックス /(n) paradox/(P)/ パラパラ /(n) (1) disco dancing with synchronized arm motions/(adv-to) (2) (on-mim) falling in (large) drops (e.g. rain, hail)/sprinkle (e.g. rain, salt)/pattering/clattering (e.g. hail)/(3) (on-mim) flipping through a book/thumbing through a book/riffling cards/(adv-to,adj-na) (4) (on-mim) sparse/scattered (e.g. clumps of grass)/(adv-to,adj-no) (5) (on-mim) crumbly (e.g. tofu, cheese, non-sticky rice)/loose and falling apart/(P)/ パラボラ /(n) parabola/(P)/ パラボラアンテナ /(n) parabolic antenna (wasei: parabola antenna)/(P)/ パラリンピック /(n) Paralympics/(P)/ パリーグ /(n) (abbr) Pacific League/(P)/ パルサー /(n) (astron) pulsar/(P)/ パルス /(n) pulse/(P)/ パルチザン /(n) partisan (fre:)/(P)/ パルプ /(n,vs) pulp/(P)/ パレード /(n,vs) parade/(P)/ パレス /(n) palace/(P)/ パレスチナ /(n) Palestine (lat:)/(P)/ パレット /(n) palette/pallet/(P)/ パロディー /(n) parody/(P)/ パワー /(n) power/(P)/ パワーアップ /(n,vs) powering up (wasei: power up)/(P)/ パワーステアリング /(n) power steering/(P)/ パワフル /(adj-na,n) powerful/(P)/ パン /(n) (1) bread (por:)/pastries (e.g. croissants)/pastry-based products/(2) pan (eng: pan)/frying pan/(n,vs) (3) panning (in a film)/(P)/ パンアメリカニズム /(n) Pan-Americanism/(P)/ パンク /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) puncture/flat tyre (tire)/bursting/(n) (2) punk/(P)/ パンジー /(n) pansy (Viola tricolor hortensis)/(P)/ パンタグラフ /(n) pantograph/(P)/ パンダ /(n) panda/(P)/ パンチ /(n,vs) (1) punch (with the fist)/(2) punching (a hole)/hole punch/(n) (3) punch (drink)/(4) punch (in a song, speech, etc.)/impact/(P)/ パンチパーマ /(n) curly men's hairstyle, usu. associated with yakuza or delinquents (wasei: punch permanent)/(P)/ パンツ /(n) (1) underpants/pants/briefs/panties/shorts/knickers/(2) trousers (esp. women's)/jodhpurs/breeches/pants/trunks (e.g. swimming)/(P)/ パンティー /(n) panties/panty/briefs/(P)/ パント /(n) (abbr) punt kick (rugby)/(P)/ パントマイム /(n) mime/dumb show/silent drama/pantomime/(P)/ パンパス /(n,adj-no) pampas/(P)/ パンフ /(n) (abbr) pamphlet/(P)/ パンフレット /(n) brochure/pamphlet/(P)/ パンプス /(n) pumps/(P)/ パン屋 [パンや] /(n) bakery/baker/pastry shop/(P)/ パン粉 [パンこ] /(n) (1) breadcrumbs/panko/(2) bread flour/(P)/ ヒータ /(n) heater/(P)/ ヒーター /(n) heater/(P)/ ヒート /(n,vs) heat/(P)/ ヒール /(n) (1) heel/(2) heel (e.g. in pro-wrestling)/bad guy/player of villain roles/(vs) (3) heal/(P)/ ヒーロー /(n) hero/(P)/ ヒア /(n) (1) hear/(2) here/(P)/ ヒエラグリフ /(n) hieroglyph/hieroglyphic/(P)/ ヒステリー /(n) hysteria (ger: Hysterie)/(P)/ ヒステリック /(adj-na,n) hysteric/(P)/ ヒッチハイク /(n,vs) hitch-hike/hitchhiking/(P)/ ヒット /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) hit/base hit/safe hit/single/(2) hit/success/(3) (sports) hit (e.g. boxing, hockey)/blow/(4) (comp) hit (i.e. as a search result)/(P)/ ヒッピー /(n,adj-no) (1) hippy/(2) (comp) HIPPI/(P)/ ヒップ /(n) (1) hips/buttocks/backside/(adj-na) (2) hip/trendy/cool/with it/(P)/ ヒマラヤ /(n) Himalaya/(P)/ ヒヤリング /(n) (1) hearing/(2) listening comprehension/(3) public hearing/(4) interview/(P)/ ヒューズ /(n) fuse/(P)/ ヒューマニズム /(n) humanism/(P)/ ヒューマン /(adj-na,n) human/(P)/ ヒレ /(n) fillet (fre: filet)/tenderloin/(P)/ ヒロイズム /(n) heroism/(P)/ ヒロイン /(n) heroine/(P)/ ヒンジ /(n) hinge/(P)/ ヒンズー /(n) Hindu/(P)/ ヒント /(n) hint/(P)/ ビーカ /(n) beaker/(P)/ ビーグル /(n) beagle/(P)/ ビースト /(n) beast/(P)/ ビーズ /(n) beads/(P)/ ビーチ /(n) beach/(P)/ ビーチサンダル /(n) beach sandals/flip-flops/thongs/pluggers/jandals/(P)/ ビート /(n) (1) beet/(2) beat/(P)/ ビートルズ /(n-pr) Beatles/(P)/ ビーバー /(n) (1) beaver/(2) viva (ita:)/(P)/ ビーフ /(n) beef/(P)/ ビーム /(n) beam/(P)/ ビール /(n) beer (dut: bier, eng:)/(P)/ ビーンズ /(n) beans/(P)/ ビー玉 [ビーだま] /(n) marble/glass marble/(P)/ ビア /(n) beer (dut: bier, eng:)/(P)/ ビアガーデン /(n) beer garden/(P)/ ビエンナーレ /(n) biennale (biennial art exhibition) (ita:)/(P)/ ビオラ /(n) viola (ita:)/(P)/ ビキニ /(n) (1) bikini (swimwear)/(2) Bikini island/(P)/ ビギナー /(n) beginner/(P)/ ビクター /(n) victor/(P)/ ビクトリー /(n) victory/(P)/ ビクトリア /(n) Victoria/(P)/ ビザ /(n) visa/(P)/ ビジター /(n) visitor/(P)/ ビジネス /(n) business/(P)/ ビジネスマン /(n) businessman/(P)/ ビジネスライク /(adj-na,n) businesslike/(P)/ ビジュアル /(adj-na) visual/(P)/ ビジョン /(n) vision/(P)/ ビス /(n) (1) screw (fre: vis)/(2) -bis (again, second version) (fre: bis)/(3) Bank of International Settlements/BIS/(P)/ ビスケット /(n) cookie/biscuit/(P)/ ビスタカー /(n) vista (dome) car/(P)/ ビタミン /(n,adj-no) vitamin (ger:)/(P)/ ビッグ /(adj-na,n) big/(P)/ ビッグイベント /(n) big event/(P)/ ビッグバン /(n) (astron) (finc) big bang/(P)/ ビット /(n) (comp) bit/(P)/ ビデオ /(n) video/(P)/ ビデオテープ /(n) video tape/(P)/ ビニール /(n,adj-no) vinyl/(P)/ ビバ /(n) (1) beaver/(2) viva (ita:)/(P)/ ビバーク /(n,vs) bivouac (fre: bivouac, ger: Biwak)/(P)/ ビビッド /(adj-na) vivid/(P)/ ビフィズス /(n) (abbr) Lactobacillus bifidus/(P)/ ビュー /(n) view/(P)/ ビューティフル /(adj-na) beautiful/(P)/ ビューロー /(n) bureau/(P)/ ビュッフェ /(n) buffet (fre:)/self-service meal/(P)/ ビラ /(n) holiday house (ita:)/villa/(P)/ ビリヤード /(n) billiards/pool/snooker/cue sports/(P)/ ビル /(n) (1) (abbr) multi-floor building/multi-storey building/(2) bill/(P)/ ビルディング /(n) building/(P)/ ビルトイン /(adj-f) built-in/(P)/ ビルボード /(n) billboard/(P)/ ビレッジ /(n) village/(P)/ ビンゴ /(n) bingo/(P)/ ピーアール /(n,vs) PR/public relations/(P)/ ピーク /(n) (1) peak/(n,vs) (2) peek/(P)/ ピース /(n) (1) peace/(2) peas/(3) piece/(n,vs) (4) (abbr) peace sign/V sign/(P)/ ピーターパンシンドローム /(n) Peter Pan syndrome/(P)/ ピーチ /(n) peach/(P)/ ピーナッツ /(n) peanut/(P)/ ピーナツ /(n) peanut/(P)/ ピーピングトム /(n) Peeping Tom/(P)/ ピープル /(n) people/(P)/ ピープルズキャピタリズム /(n) people's capitalism/(P)/ ピーマン /(n) bell pepper (fre: piment)/green pepper/pimento/capsicum/(P)/ ピアジェ /(n) Piaget/(P)/ ピアス /(n) (1) earrings (for pierced ears) (eng: pierce)/(n,vs) (2) ear piercing/body piercing/(P)/ ピアニスト /(n) pianist/(P)/ ピアノ /(n) (music) piano (ita:)/(P)/ ピエロ /(n) clown (fre: pierrot)/(P)/ ピカソ /(n) Picasso/(P)/ ピカピカ /(adv-to,adv,adj-no,adj-na,vs) (1) (on-mim) with a glitter/with a sparkle/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) (on-mim) brand new/shiny and new/(P)/ ピクチャー /(n) picture/(P)/ ピクニック /(n) picnic/(P)/ ピケ /(n) (1) pique (fre:)/(2) (abbr) picket/(P)/ ピコ /(pref) pico-/10^-12/(P)/ ピザ /(n) (1) pizza (ita:)/(2) (derog) (sl) fat, ugly person/(P)/ ピストル /(n) pistol/(P)/ ピストン /(n) piston/plunger/(P)/ ピッキング /(n) (1) picking (esp. distributor picking up merchandise from a storage facility)/(2) lock picking/(P)/ ピック /(n) pick/picking/(P)/ ピックアップサービス /(n) pickup service/(P)/ ピッタリ /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) tightly/closely/(2) (on-mim) exactly/precisely/(3) (on-mim) suddenly (stopping)/(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-na) (4) (on-mim) perfectly (suited)/ideally/(P)/ ピッチ /(n) (1) pitch (i.e. pace, speed, angle, space, field, sound, etc.)/(2) pitch (from distilling petroleum, tar, etc.)/(3) pitch (football, rugby)/playing field/(4) (col) (abbr) PHS portable phone/(P)/ ピッチャー /(n) pitcher/(P)/ ピッチング /(n,vs) pitching/(P)/ ピッツァ /(n) (1) pizza (ita:)/(2) (derog) (sl) fat, ugly person/(P)/ ピット /(n) pit/(P)/ ピュア /(adj-na,n) pure/(P)/ ピラニア /(n) piranha (por:)/(P)/ ピラフ /(n) pilaf/(P)/ ピラミッド /(n) pyramid/(P)/ ピリ /(n) (abbr) period/full stop/(P)/ ピリオド /(n) (1) period/dot character/(2) period (era, amount of time)/(3) (sports) period/(P)/ ピル /(n) (1) pill/(2) (col) birth-control pill/oral contraceptive/the pill/(P)/ ピン /(n) (1) pin (e.g. hairpin, bowling pin, golf pin, etc.)/(2) one (on dice, in cards, etc.) (por: pinta)/(3) beginning/best/(4) kickback/(P)/ ピンク /(n,adj-no) (1) pink/(2) erotic (usually used in relation to the sex industry)/blue/pornographic/(P)/ ピンセット /(n) tweezers (fre: pincette, dut: pincet)/forceps/(P)/ ピンチ /(n) (1) crisis (eng: pinch)/tough spot/predicament/pinch/(2) clothespin/(P)/ ピンチヒッター /(n) pinch hitter/(P)/ ピント /(n) (1) focus (of a lens) (dut: brandpunt)/focal point/(2) point (of a discussion, e.g. on-point, off-point)/(P)/ ピンハネ /(n,vs) (uk) (col) (taking a) kickback/(P)/ ピンポイント /(n) pinpoint/(P)/ ピンポン /(n) (1) ping-pong/table tennis/(int) (2) exactly!/surely!/that's it!/(P)/ フーガ /(n) (music) fugue (ita: fuga)/(P)/ フード /(n) (1) hood/(2) food/(P)/ ファー /(n) (1) fur/(2) far/(P)/ ファースト /(n,adj-no) (1) first/(2) (baseb) (abbr) first baseman/first base/(3) fast/(P)/ ファーム /(n) (1) farm/(2) firm/(P)/ ファイア /(n) fire/(P)/ ファイアウォール /(n) (comp) firewall/(P)/ ファイター /(n) fighter/(P)/ ファイティングスピリット /(n) fighting spirit/(P)/ ファイト /(n) (1) fight/(2) (abbr) fighting spirit/(int) (3) fight!/do your best/go for it/keep at it/(P)/ ファイナル /(n) final/(P)/ ファイナルセット /(n) final set/(P)/ ファイナンス /(n) finance/(P)/ ファイバー /(n) fiber/fibre/(P)/ ファイブスター /(n) five-star/(P)/ ファイリングシステム /(n) filing system/(P)/ ファイル /(n,vs) file/(P)/ ファインダー /(n) finder/(P)/ ファインプレー /(n) (sports) fine play/(P)/ ファウル /(n,vs) (sports) foul/(P)/ ファクシミリ /(n) (1) facsimile/(2) fax/fax machine/(P)/ ファクス /(n) (abbr) fax/facsimile/(P)/ ファクター /(n) factor/(P)/ ファクトリー /(n) factory/(P)/ ファシスト /(n) fascist/(P)/ ファシズム /(n) fascism/(P)/ ファシリティー /(n) facility/(P)/ ファジー /(adj-na) fuzzy/(P)/ ファストフード /(n) fast-food/(P)/ ファスナー /(n) fastener/zipper/(P)/ ファック /(n,vs) (vulg) (col) fuck/(P)/ ファックス /(n) facsimile/FAX/(P)/ ファッショ /(n,adj-na,adj-no) faschia (ita: fascio)/(P)/ ファッショナブル /(adj-na) fashionable/(P)/ ファッション /(n) fashion/(P)/ ファッションショー /(n) fashion show/(P)/ ファミコン /(n) (comp) (abbr) Nintendo Entertainment System/NES/(P)/ ファミリー /(n) family/(P)/ ファミリア /(n) familiar/(P)/ ファラウェイ /(n) far away/(P)/ ファルス /(n,adj-no) (1) farce (fre:)/(2) phallus/(P)/ ファン /(n) (1) fan/(2) fun/(P)/ ファンキー /(adj-na,n) funky/(P)/ ファンク /(n,adj-no) funk/(P)/ ファンクラブ /(n) fan club/(P)/ ファンサイト /(n) (comp) fan site (WWW)/fansite/(P)/ ファンタジー /(n) fantasy/(P)/ ファンタスティック /(adj-na) fantastic/(P)/ ファンダメンタルズ /(n) fundamentals/(P)/ ファンデーション /(n) foundation (garment, cream, etc.)/(P)/ ファントム /(n) phantom/(P)/ ファンド /(n) fund/(P)/ フィーダ /(n) feeder/(P)/ フィート /(n) feet/foot/(P)/ フィードバック /(n,vs) feedback/(P)/ フィーバー /(n,vs) fever/(P)/ フィーリング /(n) feeling/(P)/ フィールド /(n) field/(P)/ フィールドワーク /(n) fieldwork/(P)/ フィアンセ /(n) fiance (fre:)/fiancee/(P)/ フィギュア /(n) (1) figure/form/shape/(2) figurine/model figure/(3) (abbr) figure skating/(P)/ フィクサー /(n) fixer/(P)/ フィクション /(n) fiction/(P)/ フィスカルポリシー /(n) fiscal policy/(P)/ フィッシュ /(n) (1) fish/(2) fiche/(P)/ フィッティング /(n) fitting/(P)/ フィット /(n,vs) fit/(P)/ フィットネス /(n) fitness/(P)/ フィナカップ /(n) Federation Internationale de Natation Amateur cup/FINA cup/(P)/ フィニッシュ /(n,vs) finish/(P)/ フィフティーフィフティー /(n) fifty-fifty/(P)/ フィヨルド /(n) fjord/(P)/ フィラデルフィア /(n) Philadelphia/(P)/ フィル /(n) (1) fill/(n,adj-f) (2) (abbr) philharmonic/(P)/ フィルター /(n) filter (esp. camera)/(P)/ フィルダースチョイス /(n) (baseb) fielder's choice/(P)/ フィルハーモニー /(n) philharmonie (ger:)/philharmonic/(P)/ フィルム /(n) film/(P)/ フィン /(n) fin/(P)/ フイルム /(n) film/(P)/ フェース /(n) (1) face/(2) faith/belief/(P)/ フェア /(adj-na,n) (1) fair/(n) (2) fare/(3) fear/(P)/ フェアウェイ /(n) fairway/(P)/ フェアプレー /(n) fair play/(P)/ フェイク /(n,vs) fake/(P)/ フェイス /(n) face/(P)/ フェイント /(n) feint/(P)/ フェスティバル /(n) festival (esp. music, film, etc.)/(P)/ フェデレーション /(n) federation/(P)/ フェニックス /(n) (1) phoenix (bird of Egyptian mythology) (lat:)/(2) phoenix (any palm tree of genus Phoenix, incl. the date palm)/(P)/ フェミニスト /(n) (1) man who indulges women (eng: feminist)/gentleman/(2) feminist/(P)/ フェミニズム /(n) feminism/(P)/ フェラチオ /(n) fellatio/blow job/(P)/ フェリー /(n) ferry/(P)/ フェルト /(n) felt/(P)/ フェレット /(n) ferret (Mustela putorius furo)/(P)/ フェローシップ /(n) fellowship/(P)/ フェロモン /(n) pheromone/(P)/ フェンシング /(n) fencing/(P)/ フェンス /(n) fence/(P)/ フォーカス /(n,vs) (1) focus/(2) forecast/(P)/ フォーク /(n) (1) fork/(2) folk/folk song/(P)/ フォークソング /(n) folk song/(P)/ フォークボール /(n) (baseb) forkball/(P)/ フォース /(n) (1) force/(2) (comp) FORTH/(P)/ フォーチュン /(n) fortune/(P)/ フォートラン /(n) (comp) (abbr) formula translation (computer language)/FORTRAN/(P)/ フォード /(n) (1) ford/(2) Ford (car)/(P)/ フォーマット /(n,vs) (comp) (computer) format/(P)/ フォーマル /(adj-na,n) formal/(P)/ フォーミュラカー /(n) formula car/(P)/ フォーム /(n) (1) foam/(2) form/(P)/ フォーメーション /(n) formation/(P)/ フォーラム /(n) forum/(P)/ フォール /(n,vs) fall/(P)/ フォールト /(n) fault/(P)/ フォア /(n) (1) four/(int,n) (2) fore/(n) (3) (abbr) forehand/(P)/ フォアグラ /(n) foie gras (fre:)/(P)/ フォアハンド /(n) forehand/(P)/ フォアボール /(n) (baseb) base on balls (wasei: four balls)/walk/pass/(P)/ フォアマン /(n) foreman/(P)/ フォスターチャイルド /(n) foster child/(P)/ フォスフォラス /(n) phosphorus (P)/ フォックストロット /(n) fox-trot/foxtrot/(P)/ フォト /(n) photo/(P)/ フォロー /(n,vs) (1) follow/(2) (abbr) follow-up/following up/(3) backing-up/covering for/patching things up/support/(4) (sports) follow-up shot/(n) (5) (abbr) tailwind/following wind/(P)/ フォワード /(n) (1) (sports) forward/(n,vs) (2) (comp) forwarding (email)/(n) (3) (finc) forwards/forward contract/(P)/ フォン /(n) (1) phon (unit of loudness)/(2) fond (fre:)/(soup) stock/(3) phone/(P)/ フッカー /(n) hooker/(P)/ フック /(n,vs) hook (fishing, golf, boxing, etc.)/(P)/ フットボール /(n) football (incl. soccer, rugby, American football, etc.; esp. used for soccer)/(P)/ フットワーク /(n) footwork/(P)/ フュージョン /(n) fusion/(P)/ フューチャー /(n) future/(P)/ フライ /(n,n-pref) (1) fried seafood or vegetables in general/deep-frying/(n) (2) (baseb) fly ball/(3) fly (esp. in fishing bait)/(4) flying/(P)/ フライト /(n,vs) (1) flight/(2) fright/(P)/ フライドチキン /(n) fried chicken/(P)/ フライパン /(n) fry pan/frying pan/(P)/ フライホイール /(n) flywheel/(P)/ フライング /(n,vs) (1) flying/(2) (abbr) false start/(3) doing something before the arranged time/breaking a street date/(P)/ フライ級 [フライきゅう] /(n) fly-weight (boxer)/(P)/ フラスコ /(n) (1) fresco (technique of blending wet plaster with water based paint) (ita:, spa:)/(2) flask (por: frasco)/(P)/ フラストレーション /(n) frustration/(P)/ フラッグ /(n) flag/(P)/ フラッシュ /(n) (1) flash/flashlight/flashbulb/(2) flush (poker hand)/(3) very short scene in a film or TV show (eng: flash)/(4) newsflash/(5) (Adobe) Flash (animation software)/(P)/ フラップ /(n) flap (of an aircraft wing)/(P)/ フラメンコ /(n) flamenco/(P)/ フラワーアレンジメント /(n) flower arrangement/(P)/ フラン /(n) (1) franc (currency) (fre:)/(2) (food) flan/open pastry containing custard (or fruit, cheese, etc.)/(3) (food) flan/creme caramel/caramel custard/(P)/ フランク /(adj-na,n) frank/(P)/ フランスパン /(n) French bread (wasei: France pan)/(P)/ フランス語 [フランスご] /(n) French (language)/(P)/ フランス料理 [フランスりょうり] /(n) French food/(P)/ フランチャイズ /(n) franchise/(P)/ フリー /(adj-na) (1) free (of restraint, controls, etc.)/(2) free (of cost)/(3) (abbr) freelance/(P)/ フリーエージェント /(n) free agent/(P)/ フリーキック /(n) (sports) free kick/(P)/ フリースタイル /(n) freestyle/(P)/ フリーズ /(n) (1) frieze/(n,vs) (2) freeze/(P)/ フリーター /(n) (abbr) young people subsisting on part-time work/one whose livelihood is provided by part-time work/(P)/ フリーダイヤル /(n) (1) toll-free number (wasei: free dial)/(2) free dial (e.g. device or combination lock that can be set to any number)/(P)/ フリーダム /(n) (1) freedom/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) free/open/unrestricted/unrestrained/unobstructed/(P)/ フリーハンド /(n) free-hand/(P)/ フリーパス /(n) free pass/(P)/ フリーマーケット /(n) (1) flea market/(2) free market/(P)/ フリーランサー /(n) freelancer/(P)/ フリーランス /(n,adj-no) freelance/(P)/ フリゲート /(n) frigate/(P)/ フリッカー /(n) flicker/(P)/ フリップフロップ /(n) (comp) flip flop/bistable (trigger) circuit/(P)/ フリンジ /(n) fringe/(P)/ フル /(adj-na,n) full/(P)/ フルーツ /(n) fruit/(P)/ フルート /(n) flute/(P)/ フレー /(n) hurray/(P)/ フレーズ /(n) (1) phrase/(2) strawberry (fre: fraise)/(P)/ フレーバー /(n) flavor/flavour/(P)/ フレーム /(n) (1) frame/(2) flame (abusive or threatening message)/(P)/ フレアー /(n,adj-no) flare/(P)/ フレキシブル /(adj-na,n) flexible/(P)/ フレックス /(n) flex/(P)/ フレッシュ /(adj-na,n) (1) fresh/(2) flesh/(P)/ フレッシュマン /(n) (1) freshman/(2) newly hired career-track company employee/(P)/ フレンズ /(n) friends/(P)/ フレンチ /(n) French/(P)/ フレンド /(n) friend/(P)/ フレンドリ /(adj-na) friendly/(P)/ フレンドリー /(adj-na) friendly/(P)/ フロー /(n) flow/(P)/ フローズンフード /(n) frozen food/(P)/ フロート /(n) (1) float/raft/pontoon/(2) float (beverage with ice cream on top)/(3) float (finance)/(P)/ フローリング /(n) wooden flooring/(P)/ フロア /(n) (1) floor/(2) follower/(P)/ フロスト /(n) frost/(P)/ フロック /(n) (1) fluke/(2) frock/(3) flock/(P)/ フロッピー /(n) (1) (comp) (abbr) floppy (disk)/(adj-na) (2) (obsc) floppy/(P)/ フロッピーディスク /(n) (comp) floppy disk/flexible disk/(P)/ フロリダ /(n,adj-no) Florida/(P)/ フロン /(n) (abbr) fluorocarbon/chlorofluorohydrocarbon/CFC/(P)/ フロンガス /(n) chlorofluorocarbon gas/CFC gas/(P)/ フロンティア /(n) frontier/(P)/ フロント /(n) (1) front (aspect, weather, war-front, etc.)/(2) reception (hotel, etc.)/front desk/(3) (sports) front office/team management/(P)/ フワフワ /(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) lightly (floating, drifting, etc.)/buoyantly/(adj-no,adj-na,adv-to,adv,vs) (2) (on-mim) soft/fluffy/spongy/(adv-to,adv,vs) (3) (on-mim) unsteadily/flightily/fickly/frivolously/(P)/ ブーイング /(n,vs) booing/(P)/ ブーケ /(n) bouquet (fre:)/(P)/ ブース /(n) booth/(P)/ ブーツ /(n) boots/(P)/ ブーム /(n,n-suf,vs) (1) boom/rage/fad/(n) (2) boom/cross-arm/(P)/ ブーメラン /(n) (1) boomerang/(2) (abbr) (sl) swim briefs/Speedos/(P)/ ブール /(n) (1) boule (round loaf of white bread) (fre:)/(2) Boer/(P)/ ブイ /(n) buoy/(P)/ ブザー /(n) buzzer/personal alarm (loud buzzer to attract attention in case of attack)/(P)/ ブタン /(n) butane/(P)/ ブチ切れ [ブチきれ] /(adj-f) livid/(P)/ ブッカー /(n) booker/(P)/ ブック /(n) book/(P)/ ブックメーカー /(n) bookmaker/(P)/ ブックレット /(n) booklet/(P)/ ブッシュ /(n) bush/(P)/ ブティック /(n,adj-no) boutique/(P)/ ブライダル /(adj-f) (1) bridal/nuptial/(n) (2) wedding/wedding planning/(P)/ ブラインド /(n) window blind/blinds/(P)/ ブラウス /(n) blouse/(P)/ ブラウン管 [ブラウンかん] /(n) cathode-ray tube/CRT/Braun tube/(P)/ ブラシ /(n) (1) brush/(adj-f) (2) brushy/(n) (3) blush/(P)/ ブラジャー /(n) bra/brassiere/(P)/ ブラスバンド /(n) brass band/(P)/ ブラチスラバ /(n) Bratislava/(P)/ ブラック /(n) black/(P)/ ブラッシー /(n) (1) brassie (type of golf club)/brassy/brassey/(adj-f) (2) brushy/(P)/ ブラボー /(int) bravo (ita:)/(P)/ ブランク /(n,adj-na) (1) blank/blank space/(n) (2) gap/time spent not doing something (e.g. working, practicing)/(P)/ ブランチ /(n) (1) branch/(2) brunch/(P)/ ブランデー /(n) brandy/(P)/ ブランド /(n) (1) brand/(adj-no) (2) bland/(P)/ ブリージング /(n) breathing/(P)/ ブリーフ /(n) briefs/(P)/ ブリスベン /(n) Brisbane/(P)/ ブリタニア /(n) Britannia/(P)/ ブリッジ /(n) bridge/(P)/ ブリュッセル /(n) Brussels (fre: Bruxelles, dut: Brussel)/(P)/ ブル /(n,adj-no) (1) bull/(2) (abbr) bulldog/(3) (abbr) bulldozer/(4) (abbr) bourgeois/bourgeoisie/(P)/ ブルー /(n,adj-na) (1) blue (colour, color)/(adj-na) (2) sad/down (in the dumps)/(P)/ ブルーカラー /(n) blue-collar worker/(P)/ ブルース /(n) (music) blues/(P)/ ブルーバード /(n) bluebird/(P)/ ブルジョワ /(n,adj-f) bourgeois (fre:)/(P)/ ブルセラ /(n) (sl) used women's clothing such as bloomers and high-school sailor-suit uniforms (esp. as a source of sexual arousal)/(P)/ ブルゾン /(n) blouson (fre:)/jacket gathered at the waist/(P)/ ブルネット /(n) brunette/(P)/ ブルペン /(n) bull pen/(P)/ ブレーカ /(n) (circuit) breaker/(P)/ ブレーカー /(n) (circuit) breaker/(P)/ ブレーキ /(n) brake/(P)/ ブレーク /(n,vs) (1) break (rest)/(2) (sports) break (tennis, boxing, snooker, etc.)/(3) suddenly becoming popular/becoming a hit/(P)/ ブレード /(n) (1) blade/(2) braid/(P)/ ブレーン /(n) (1) brain (organ)/(2) (abbr) brains (of an operation)/brain trust/(P)/ ブレイク /(n,vs) (1) break (rest)/(2) (sports) break (tennis, boxing, snooker, etc.)/(3) suddenly becoming popular/becoming a hit/(P)/ ブレザー /(n) blazer/(P)/ ブレスト /(n) (1) breast/(2) (abbr) breaststroke/(3) (abbr) brainstorming/(P)/ ブレスレット /(n) bracelet/(P)/ ブレッド /(n) bread/(P)/ ブレンド /(n,vs) blend/(P)/ ブロー /(n,vs) (1) blow-drying/(2) (sports) blow/punch/(n) (3) brow/(n,vs) (4) (col) blow/playing an instrument (esp. in jazz)/(P)/ ブローカー /(n) broker/(P)/ ブローチ /(n) brooch/(P)/ ブロード /(n) (abbr) broadcloth/(P)/ ブロイラー /(n) broiler/(P)/ ブログ /(n) blog/weblog/(P)/ ブロッカー /(n) blocker/(P)/ ブロック /(vs) (1) to block (e.g. the way)/(n) (2) block (lump of something (usu. square), area of town, etc.)/(3) bloc/(n,vs) (4) (comp) block/physical record (e.g. on magnetic tape)/(P)/ ブロマイド /(n) (1) bromide/(2) publicity photograph of a movie star, entertainer, etc./(P)/ ブロンズ /(n,adj-no) bronze/(P)/ ブンド /(n) bond (ger: Bund)/(P)/ プータロー /(n,vs) (1) (col) unemployed person/(2) (col) vagabond/floater/vagrant/(P)/ プール /(n) (1) (swimming) pool/(n,vs) (2) pool (billiards)/(3) pool (together)/(P)/ プチ /(pref) small (fre: petit)/(P)/ プッシュ /(n,vs) push/(P)/ プッシュホン /(n) push-button telephone (wasei: push phone)/(P)/ プライス /(n) price/(P)/ プライド /(n) pride/(P)/ プライバシー /(n) privacy/(P)/ プライベート /(adj-na) (1) private/(n) (2) privacy/(P)/ プライムタイム /(n) prime time/(P)/ プライムレート /(n) prime (lending) rate/(P)/ プラカード /(n) placard/(P)/ プラグ /(n) plug/connector/(P)/ プラグマティズム /(n) pragmatism/(P)/ プラザ /(n) plaza/(P)/ プラス /(n,vs) (1) plus/addition/(n) (2) positive number/(n,adj-no,vs) (3) gain/advantage/asset/positive feature/(n) (4) anode/plus terminal/positive pole/(5) + shape/(P)/ プラスチック /(n,adj-no) plastic/(P)/ プラズマ /(n) plasma/(P)/ プラチナ /(n) platinum (Pt) (spa: platina)/(P)/ プラットホーム /(n) platform/(P)/ プラネタリウム /(n) planetarium/(P)/ プラハ /(n) Prague/(P)/ プラモデル /(n) (abbr) plastic model/(P)/ プラン /(n) plan/(P)/ プランクトン /(n) plankton/(P)/ プランター /(n) planter/(P)/ プランタン /(n) springtime (fre: printemps)/spring/(P)/ プラント /(n) plant (i.e. equipment, machinery, etc.)/(P)/ プランナー /(n) (1) planner/(2) game designer/(P)/ プランニング /(n) planning/(P)/ プリ /(n) pre-/(P)/ プリーツ /(n,adj-no) pleat/pleats/plait/plaits/(P)/ プリズム /(n,adj-no) prism/(P)/ プリティ /(n) pretty/(P)/ プリン /(n) (1) (abbr) (custard) pudding/(2) purine/(P)/ プリンス /(n) prince/(P)/ プリンセス /(n) princess/(P)/ プリンター /(n) printer/(P)/ プリント /(n,vs) (1) print/copy/(2) handout/flyer/(P)/ プルークボーゲン /(n) snowplow turn (ger: Pflugbogen)/snowplough turn/double-stem turn/(P)/ プルトニウム /(n) plutonium (Pu)/(P)/ プレー /(n,vs) (1) play/recreation/(n) (2) play (theatre)/(n,vs) (3) performance/staging/(n) (4) praying/(5) (abbr) play ball/starting a match/(P)/ プレーオフ /(n) play-off/playoff/(P)/ プレート /(n) plate (often as in "tectonic plate")/(P)/ プレーボール /(int) (1) play ball!/(n) (2) starting a match (of baseball, tennis, etc.)/(P)/ プレーヤー /(n) (1) player/(2) prayer/(P)/ プレーン /(adj-na) (1) plain/(n) (2) plane/(P)/ プレイ /(n,vs) (1) play/recreation/(n) (2) play (theatre)/(n,vs) (3) performance/staging/(n) (4) praying/(5) (abbr) play ball/starting a match/(P)/ プレイガール /(n) playgirl/(P)/ プレイボーイ /(n) playboy/(P)/ プレイヤー /(n) (1) player/(2) prayer/(P)/ プレイリスト /(n) playlist/(P)/ プレジデント /(n) president/(P)/ プレス /(n,vs) (1) pressing/stamping/printing/(n) (2) press (machine)/(3) the press/news media/(n,vs) (4) military press (weight lifting)/(P)/ プレスクラブ /(n) press club/(P)/ プレスセンター /(n) press center/press centre/(P)/ プレスリリース /(n) press release/(P)/ プレゼンテーション /(n,vs) presentation/(P)/ プレゼント /(n) (1) present/gift/(vs) (2) to give a present or gift/(P)/ プレタポルテ /(n) ready-made clothing (fre:)/ready-to-wear clothing/(P)/ プレッシャー /(n) pressure/(P)/ プレトリア /(n) Pretoria/(P)/ プレハブ /(n,adj-no) prefab (usu. prefabricated house)/(P)/ プレミアム /(n) premium/(P)/ プレリュード /(n) prelude/(P)/ プロ /(n,adj-no) professional/(P)/ プログラム /(n,vs) (comp) program/programme/(P)/ プロジェクター /(n) projector/(P)/ プロジェクト /(n) project/(P)/ プロセス /(n) process/(P)/ プロセッサー /(n) processor/(P)/ プロダクション /(n) production/(P)/ プロダクト /(n) product/(P)/ プロップジェット /(n) propjet/(P)/ プロテスタント /(n) protestant/(P)/ プロデューサ /(n) producer (film, TV, etc.)/(P)/ プロデューサー /(n) producer (film, TV, etc.)/(P)/ プロデュース /(vs) (1) to produce (e.g. movie, play, show, event, musical recording, etc.)/to design (e.g. new commercial product, restaurant concept, etc.)/to create/(n,adj-f) (2) production/creation/design/(P)/ プロパー /(adj-na) (1) proper/(n) (2) (abbr) propagandist/propaganda/(3) full time (staff)/career (job title) (e.g. someone who has worked in the same area from the start)/(4) regular price/net price/(P)/ プロパガンダ /(n) propaganda/(P)/ プロパン /(n) propane/(P)/ プロフィール /(n) profile/(P)/ プロフェッショナル /(adj-na,n) professional/(P)/ プロペラ /(n) propeller/(P)/ プロポーザル /(n) proposal/(P)/ プロポーズ /(n,vs) (marriage) proposal/(P)/ プロモーション /(n) promotion/(P)/ プロモーター /(n) promoter/(P)/ プロモート /(n,vs) promote/promotion/(P)/ プロレス /(n) (abbr) professional wrestling/(P)/ プロレタリア /(n) proletarian (ger: Proletarier)/(P)/ プロローグ /(n) (1) prologue/prolog/(2) (comp) Prolog (Programming in Logic)/(P)/ プロンプター /(n) (1) teleprompter/autocue/(2) prompter (theater and opera)/(P)/ プロ野球 [プロやきゅう] /(n) professional baseball/(P)/ プンプン /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (on-mim) smelling strongly/pungently/(2) (on-mim) furiously/indignantly/fuming/in a huff/(P)/ ヘア /(n) hair/(P)/ ヘアケア /(n) hair care/(P)/ ヘアスタイル /(n) hairstyle/(P)/ ヘクタール /(n) hectare (fre:)/(P)/ ヘクト /(n,pref) hecto-/10^2/(P)/ ヘザー /(n) heather/(P)/ ヘッジ /(n) (finc) hedge/(P)/ ヘッダー /(n) header (on a document, email, etc.)/(P)/ ヘッド /(n) head/(P)/ ヘッドコーチ /(n) head coach/(P)/ ヘッドホン /(n) headphone/(P)/ ヘッドライト /(n) headlight/(P)/ ヘディング /(n) (1) heading/(n,vs) (2) header (in soccer)/(3) butting (in boxing)/(P)/ ヘトヘト /(adj-na,adj-no) (on-mim) completely exhausted/dead tired/knackered/(P)/ ヘドロ /(n) sludge/slime/chemical ooze/(P)/ ヘビー /(adj-na,n) heavy/(P)/ ヘビースモーカー /(n) heavy smoker/(P)/ ヘブライズム /(n) Hebraism/(P)/ ヘム /(n) (1) hem/(2) heme/(P)/ ヘモグロビン /(n) hemoglobin/haemoglobin/(P)/ ヘラルド /(n) herald/(P)/ ヘリ /(n) (abbr) helicopter/(P)/ ヘリウム /(n) helium (He)/(P)/ ヘリコプター /(n) helicopter/(P)/ ヘリポート /(n) heliport/(P)/ ヘリンボーン /(n,adj-no) herringbone/(P)/ ヘル /(n) (1) hell/(2) Mr (ger: Herr)/(P)/ ヘルシー /(adj-na) healthy/(P)/ ヘルシンキ /(n) Helsinki (Finland)/(P)/ ヘルス /(n) (1) health/(2) (abbr) type of brothel-massage parlor (parlour)/(P)/ ヘルスクラブ /(n) health club/(P)/ ヘルツ /(n) (1) hertz (unit of frequency)/Hz/(2) heart (ger: Herz)/(P)/ ヘルツェゴビナ /(n) Herzegovina/(P)/ ヘルニア /(n) hernia (lat:)/(P)/ ヘルパー /(n) helper/(P)/ ヘルメット /(n) helmet/hard hat/protective headgear/(P)/ ヘレニズム /(n) Hellenism/(P)/ ヘロイン /(n) heroin/(P)/ ベーカリー /(n) bakery/(P)/ ベーコン /(n) bacon/(P)/ ベーシック /(adj-na,n) (1) basic/(2) (comp) BASIC/(P)/ ベージュ /(n) beige (fre:)/(P)/ ベース /(n) (1) base/(2) bass/(P)/ ベースアップ /(n,vs) salary increase (wasei: base up)/(P)/ ベースキャンプ /(n) base camp/(P)/ ベートーヴェン /(n) Beethoven/(P)/ ベール /(n) veil/(P)/ ベア /(n) (1) (abbr) increase in basic salary/(2) bear/(adj-f) (3) bare/(P)/ ベアリング /(n) bearing/(P)/ ベイルート /(n) Beirut/(P)/ ベオグラード /(n) Belgrade/(P)/ ベクター /(n) vector/(P)/ ベクトル /(n,adj-no) vector (ger: Vektor)/(P)/ ベジタブル /(n) vegetable/(P)/ ベスト /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) best/(n) (2) vest/(P)/ ベストセラー /(n) best-seller/(P)/ ベストテン /(n) top ten (wasei: best ten)/the ten best/(P)/ ベタ /(n) betta (esp. the Siamese fighting fish, Betta splendens)/(P)/ ベター /(adj-na,n) better/preferable/(P)/ ベタベタ /(adj-na,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) sticky/(adv,adv-to) (2) (on-mim) thickly (e.g. painted)/heavily (applied)/(3) (on-mim) all over (pasting, stamping, etc.)/(adv,adv-to,vs) (4) (on-mim) clinging (e.g. of a person)/following around/being all over (each other)/flirting/(adj-na) (5) (col) cliched/hackneyed/(P)/ ベッド /(n) bed/(P)/ ベテラン /(n,adj-no) person with a lot of experience/old hand/veteran (in a particular field)/(P)/ ベドウィン /(n) Bedouin/(P)/ ベニヤ /(n) (1) veneer/(2) plywood/(P)/ ベニヤ板 [ベニヤいた] /(n) plywood/(P)/ ベネチアングラス /(n) Venetian glass/(P)/ ベネフィット /(n) benefit/(P)/ ベビー /(n) baby/(P)/ ベビーカー /(n) stroller (wasei: baby car)/buggy/pushchair/(P)/ ベビーシッター /(n) baby-sitter/babysitter/(P)/ ベビーフード /(n) baby food/(P)/ ベビーブーム /(n) baby boom/(P)/ ベランダ /(n) verandah/veranda/porch/balcony/(P)/ ベリーダンス /(n) belly dance/(P)/ ベル /(n) (1) bell/(2) bel/B/(P)/ ベルト /(n) (1) belt (waist, seat, etc.)/strap/(2) belt/zone/area/(3) drive belt/machine belt/(P)/ ベルトコンベア /(n) conveyor belt/belt conveyor/(P)/ ベルファスト /(n) Belfast/(P)/ ベルマーク /(n) bell mark/(P)/ ベルモット /(n) vermouth (fre:)/(P)/ ベレー /(n) beret (fre:)/(P)/ ベロ /(n) (col) tongue/(P)/ ベンジン /(n) gasoline (ger: Benzin)/petrol/(P)/ ベンチ /(n) bench/(P)/ ベンチャー /(n) venture/(P)/ ベンツ /(n) (1) (Mercedes) Benz/(2) vent/(P)/ ペース /(n) pace/(P)/ ペースメーカー /(n) (1) pacemaker/(2) pacesetter/(P)/ ペーソス /(n) pathos/(P)/ ペーパー /(n) paper/(P)/ ペール /(adj-f) (1) pale/(n) (2) pail/(P)/ ペア /(n) (1) pair/(2) pair-oared boat/(3) pear/(P)/ ペアリング /(n,vs) (1) pairing/(n) (2) couple's ring (wasei: pair ring)/set of rings worn by unmarried, unengaged couples/(P)/ ペイ /(n,vs) (1) pay/(n) (2) (sl) heroin/(P)/ ペインクリニック /(n) pain clinic/(P)/ ペイント /(n) paint/(P)/ ペシミスティック /(adj-na) pessimistic/(P)/ ペスト /(n) (1) plague (ger: Pest)/black plague/(2) pesto (ita:)/(P)/ ペダル /(n) pedal/(P)/ ペッサリー /(n) pessary/contraceptive diaphragm for vaginal use/(P)/ ペット /(n) (1) pet/(2) (abbr) trumpet/(P)/ ペットフード /(n) pet food/(P)/ ペトリ /(n) Petri/(P)/ ペトローリアム /(n) petroleum/(P)/ ペトロフード /(n) petroleum/petrofood/(P)/ ペドメーター /(n) pedometer/(P)/ ペナルティー /(n) penalty/(P)/ ペナント /(n) pennant/(P)/ ペニシリン /(n) penicillin/(P)/ ペプシン /(n,adj-no) pepsin/(P)/ ペリカン /(n) pelican/(P)/ ペン /(n) pen/(P)/ ペンキ /(n) paint (dut: pek)/(P)/ ペンギン /(n) penguin/(P)/ ペンクラブ /(n) PEN club/club for poets, play-wrights, essayists, editors, novelists/(P)/ ペンション /(n) pension (Western-style boardinghouse)/(P)/ ペンシルベニア /(n) Pennsylvania/(P)/ ペンタゴン /(n) pentagon/(P)/ ペンダント /(n) pendant/(P)/ ペンチ /(n) cutting pliers (wasei: pinchers)/lineman's pliers/combination pliers/(P)/ ペンネーム /(n) pen-name/(P)/ ペン先 [ペンさき] /(n) pen nibs/(P)/ ホーク /(n) (1) fork/(2) hawk/(P)/ ホース /(n) (1) hose (dut: hoos)/(n-suf,n-pref) (2) horse/(P)/ ホープ /(n) (1) hope/(2) white hope/person of promise/(P)/ ホーマー /(n) (baseb) homer/home run/(P)/ ホーミング /(n) homing/(P)/ ホーム /(n) (1) (abbr) platform/(2) home/(P)/ ホームイン /(n,vs) (baseb) getting home (wasei: home in)/(P)/ ホームグラウンド /(n) home ground/(P)/ ホームシック /(n) homesick/(P)/ ホームステイ /(n) homestay/(P)/ ホームセキュリティーシステム /(n) home security system/(P)/ ホームターミナル /(n) home terminal/(P)/ ホームドラマ /(n) (TV) drama of family life (wasei: home drama)/soap opera/(P)/ ホームヘルパー /(n) caregiver (wasei: home helper)/care worker/carer/(P)/ ホームページ /(n) (comp) web site/website/web page/webpage/home page/homepage/(P)/ ホームラン /(n) (baseb) home run/(P)/ ホームルーム /(n) homeroom/form room/form class/(P)/ ホール /(n) (1) hall (dance, concert, etc.)/(2) hole/(3) whole/(4) dining area of a restaurant/(P)/ ホーン /(n) (1) horn/(2) phon (unit of loudness level of sound)/(P)/ ホイール /(n) wheel (esp. of vehicle)/(P)/ ホイッスル /(n) whistle/(P)/ ホステス /(n) (1) hostess/(2) barmaid/(P)/ ホステル /(n) hostel/(P)/ ホスト /(n) (1) host (of a party, summit, etc.)/(2) host (of male host club)/(P)/ ホスピス /(n) hospice/(P)/ ホッと /(adv,vs) (on-mim) feeling relieved/(sigh of) relief/(P)/ ホック /(n) (1) hook (esp. for clothing)/hook and eye/(2) snap fastener/press stud/(3) hock (white wine)/(P)/ ホッケー /(n) hockey/(P)/ ホットライン /(n) hot line/hotline/(P)/ ホップ /(n) (1) hop/(2) hops (Humulus lupulus) (dut:)/(P)/ ホテル /(n) hotel/(P)/ ホノルル /(n) Honolulu/(P)/ ホモ /(n,adj-no) (1) (abbr) homo/homosexual (esp. a male)/homosexuality (esp. male-male)/(2) (abbr) homozygote/(3) (abbr) homogenization/(4) Homo (genus of primates incl. modern humans) (lat:)/(P)/ ホラー /(n) horror/(P)/ ホリデー /(n) holiday/(P)/ ホリデイ /(n) holiday/(P)/ ホルスター /(n) holster/(P)/ ホルダー /(n) holder/(P)/ ホルモン /(n,adj-no) (1) hormone (ger: Hormon)/(2) (ksb:) cows' or pigs' offal (entrails)/(P)/ ホルン /(n) horn (ger:)/(P)/ ホログラフィ /(n) holography/(P)/ ホロコースト /(n) holocaust/(P)/ ホワイト /(adj-na,n) (1) white/(n) (2) correction fluid/white-out/(P)/ ホワイトカラー /(n) white-collar/(P)/ ホワイトニング /(n,vs) whitening (e.g. of teeth)/(P)/ ホン /(n) phon (unit of loudness)/(P)/ ボー /(n) (1) bow/(2) baud/(P)/ ボーっと /(adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) doing nothing/being stupefied/flushingly/abstractedly/dazedly/blankly/dreamily/(2) (on-mim) dimly/hazily/faintly/vaguely/indistinctly/(adv) (3) (on-mim) with a roar (e.g. flames)/with a whoosh/(P)/ ボーイ /(n) (1) boy/(2) bellboy/porter/waiter/(P)/ ボーイスカウト /(n) Boy Scouts/(P)/ ボーイフレンド /(n) boyfriend/male friend/(P)/ ボーイング /(n) (1) bowing (of a string instrument)/(2) Boeing (Company)/(P)/ ボーカラー /(n) bow collar/(P)/ ボーカリスト /(n) vocalist/(P)/ ボーカル /(n,vs,adj-no) vocal music/vocals/song/singing/(P)/ ボーク /(n) balk/(P)/ ボーダー /(n) (1) border/(2) boarder/(P)/ ボーダーライン /(n) border line/(P)/ ボート /(n) boat/rowing boat/(P)/ ボートピープル /(n) boat people/(P)/ ボード /(n) board/(P)/ ボードセーリング /(n) boardsailing/windsurfing/(P)/ ボーナス /(n) bonus/(P)/ ボーリング /(n,vs) (1) bowling (esp. tenpin)/(2) boring/drilling/(P)/ ボール /(n) (1) ball/(2) bowl/(3) (abbr) board (cardboard, pasteboard, etc.)/(P)/ ボールド /(n,adj-no) bold/(P)/ ボールペン /(n) ball-point pen (wasei: ball pen)/(P)/ ボーン /(n) (1) born/(2) (comp) Bourne (shell)/(P)/ ボイコット /(n,vs) boycott/(P)/ ボイジャー /(n) voyager/(P)/ ボイス /(n) voice/(P)/ ボイスレコーダー /(n) dictaphone (wasei: voice recorder)/dictation system/(P)/ ボイラー /(n) boiler/(P)/ ボウリング /(n,vs) bowling (esp. tenpin)/(P)/ ボウル /(n) bowl/(P)/ ボギー /(n) bogey (golf)/bogie/(P)/ ボクサー /(n) boxer/(P)/ ボクシング /(n) boxing/(P)/ ボコーダー /(n) vocoder/(P)/ ボサノバ /(n) bossa nova (por:)/(P)/ ボス /(n) (1) boss/leader/head/(2) difficult enemy in a video game, usu. found at the end of a level or game/(P)/ ボストン /(n,adj-no) Boston/(P)/ ボスニア /(n) Bosnia/(P)/ ボタン /(n) (uk) button (por:)/(P)/ ボックス /(n) box/(P)/ ボツワナ /(n,adj-no) Botswana/(P)/ ボディ /(n) (1) body/(2) (sports) (abbr) body blow (in boxing)/(P)/ ボディー /(n) (1) body/(2) (sports) (abbr) body blow (in boxing)/(P)/ ボディーブロー /(n) body blow (e.g. boxing)/(P)/ ボディコン /(adj-no,n) (abbr) body-conscious (look)/tight-fitting (clothing)/(P)/ ボトム /(n) bottom/(P)/ ボトル /(n) bottle/(P)/ ボブ /(n) bob (haircut)/(P)/ ボブスレー /(n) bobsleigh/bobsled/(P)/ ボヤボヤ /(vs,adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) carelessly/inattentively/absentmindedly/doing nothing/(adj-na,vs,adv) (2) (on-mim) long and disheveled (e.g. hair) (dishevelled)/(vs,adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) flaring up (e.g. fire)/rising (e.g. steam)/(P)/ ボランティア /(n,vs) volunteer/(P)/ ボリューム /(n) (1) volume (sound level)/(2) volume (books)/(3) volume/substantial quantity (e.g. hearty meal)/bulk/bulkiness/mass/(4) any kind of adjustment knob, not necessarily for sound/(P)/ ボルテージ /(n) (1) voltage/(2) excitement/enthusiasm/(P)/ ボルト /(n) (1) volt/(2) bolt/(P)/ ボレー /(n) volley/(P)/ ボレロ /(n) bolero (spa:)/(P)/ ボン /(n) good (fre: bon)/(P)/ ボンド /(n) bond/(P)/ ボンネット /(n) (1) bonnet/(car) hood/(2) bonnet (hat)/(P)/ ボンベ /(n) compressed gas cylinder (ger: Bombe)/(P)/ ボンベイブラッド /(n) Bombay blood/(P)/ ポーカー /(n) poker/(P)/ ポース /(n) (1) pose/(2) pause/(P)/ ポーズ /(n) (1) pose/(2) pause/(P)/ ポーター /(n) porter/(P)/ ポータブル /(adj-na,n) portable/(P)/ ポーチ /(n) (1) porch/(2) pouch/(P)/ ポート /(n) port/(P)/ ポートフォリオ /(n) portfolio/(P)/ ポートレート /(n) portrait/(P)/ ポール /(n) (1) pole/(2) poll/(P)/ ポイント /(n,vs) (1) point/(n) (2) points (of a railway)/switch/(P)/ ポエム /(n) poem/(P)/ ポケット /(n) pocket/(P)/ ポケットサイズ /(n) pocket-size/(P)/ ポケットベル /(n) pager (wasei: pocket bell)/beeper/(P)/ ポケットマネー /(n) pocket money/(P)/ ポシェット /(n) pochette (fre:)/pouch (usu. hung from the shoulder by a long cord)/(P)/ ポシビリティー /(n) possibility/(P)/ ポジショニング /(n) positioning/(P)/ ポジション /(n) position/(P)/ ポジティブ /(adj-na) (1) positive (e.g. thinking)/(n) (2) positive (photography)/(3) positive (electrical polarity)/(P)/ ポスター /(n) poster/(P)/ ポスト /(n,vs) (1) post/position/(2) postbox/mail box/pillar box/(pref) (3) post-/(P)/ ポタージュ /(n) potage (thick soup) (fre:)/(P)/ ポット /(n) (1) pot (esp. teapot, coffee-pot)/(2) vacuum bottle/thermos flask/(P)/ ポッドキャスト /(n) podcast/(P)/ ポップ /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) pop/(2) signage/display/billboard (as used to decorate arcade games)/(P)/ ポップアート /(n) pop art/(P)/ ポップス /(n) pop music (eng: pops)/popular music/(P)/ ポテト /(n) potato/(P)/ ポテトチップス /(n) potato chips/potato crisps/(P)/ ポテンシャル /(n) potential/(P)/ ポトフ /(n) pot-au-feu (fre:)/(P)/ ポニーテール /(n) ponytail/(P)/ ポピュラー /(adj-na,n) popular/(P)/ ポプリ /(n) pot-pourri (fre:)/(P)/ ポリ /(pref) (1) poly-/(n) (2) polyethylene/(3) (abbr) (sl) (derog) police/(suf) (4) (music) (abbr) polyphonic/(P)/ ポリープ /(n) (1) (med) polyp/(2) (zool) polyp/(P)/ ポリエチレン /(n) polyethylene/(P)/ ポリオ /(n) polio/(P)/ ポリシー /(n) policy/(P)/ ポリス /(n) (1) police/(2) polis (ancient Greek city state) (gre: polis)/(suf) (3) -city/(P)/ ポリネシア /(n) Polynesia/(P)/ ポリプロピレン /(n) polypropylene/(P)/ ポリマー /(n) polymer/(P)/ ポルカ /(n) polka/(P)/ ポルノ /(n) (abbr) pornography/(P)/ ポロ /(n) polo/(P)/ ポンド /(n) (1) pound (unit of weight) (dut: pond)/(2) pound (currency) (dut: pond)/pound sterling/(3) pond/(P)/ ポンプ /(n) pump (dut: pomp)/(P)/ ポンポン /(n) (1) pompon/pompons/bobbles/(2) (chn) tummy/tumtum/(adv,adv-to) (3) (on-mim) bang-bang/pop-pop/tap-tap/(4) without reservation/unreservedly/snappishly/outspokenly/(P)/ マーカ /(n) marker/(P)/ マーカー /(n) marker/(P)/ マーガリン /(n) margarine/(P)/ マーク /(n,vs) (1) mark/symbol/insignia/logo/(2) paying attention to/focusing on/watching/guarding/(3) (abbr) markup/(4) (comp) Mach (OS kernel)/(5) registering a record (in sport, etc.)/(P)/ マークシート /(n) computer-scored answer sheet (wasei: mark sheet)/optical answer sheet/scantron/bubble sheet/(P)/ マーケット /(n) market/(P)/ マーケティング /(n) marketing/(P)/ マージン /(n) margin/(P)/ マーチ /(n) (1) march/(2) March/(P)/ マート /(n) mart/(P)/ マーブル /(n) marble/(P)/ マーメイド /(n) mermaid/(P)/ マイ /(pref) my/one's own/personal/privately owned/(P)/ マイアミ /(n) Miami/(P)/ マイカー /(n) privately owned car (wasei: my car)/(P)/ マイク /(n) (abbr) mike/mic/microphone/(P)/ マイクロ /(pref,adj-f) (1) micro-/micro/10^-6/(n) (2) (abbr) microbus/minibus/(3) (abbr) microfilm/(P)/ マイクロバス /(n) minibus (eng: microbus)/(P)/ マイクロフィルム /(n) microfilm/(P)/ マイコン /(n) (1) (comp) (abbr) microcomputer/personal computer/home computer/(2) micro-controller/micro-processor/MCU/(3) moving (animated) icon/(P)/ マイナー /(adj-na,n) (1) minor/small/unimportant/obscure/(n) (2) (baseb) (abbr) minor league/(3) (music) minor (key, scale, mode, etc.)/(4) miner/(P)/ マイナス /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) minus/negative (quantity)/subtraction/taking away/(n) (2) deficit/(3) disadvantage/drawback/handicap/(adj-f) (4) negative (ion, pole, growth, image, effect, etc.)/(P)/ マイノリティー /(n) minority/(P)/ マイペース /(n) (1) doing things at one's own pace (wasei: my pace)/(2) doing things one's own way/(P)/ マイホーム /(n) one's (own) house (wasei: my home)/one's (own) home/(P)/ マイム /(n) mime/(P)/ マイル /(n) mile/(P)/ マイルド /(adj-na) mild/(P)/ マインド /(n) mind/(P)/ マウス /(n) (1) mouse (esp. laboratory)/(2) (computer) mouse/(3) mouth/(P)/ マウンテン /(n) mountain/(P)/ マウント /(n,vs) mount/(P)/ マウンド /(n) mound/(P)/ マエストロ /(n) maestro (ita:)/(P)/ マカダム /(n) Macadam/(P)/ マカロニ /(n) macaroni/(P)/ マガジン /(n) magazine/(P)/ マキシ /(adj-f) (1) ankle-length (clothes)/maxi (skirt, dress, etc.)/floor-length (clothes)/(n) (2) (abbr) maxim/(P)/ マクラメ /(n) macrame/(P)/ マクロ /(adj-na,n) (comp) macro/(P)/ マグナム /(n) magnum/(P)/ マグニチュード /(n) magnitude/(P)/ マグネシウム /(n) magnesium (Mg)/(P)/ マグネット /(n) magnet/(P)/ マグマ /(n) magma/(P)/ マケドニア /(n) Macedonia/(P)/ マサチューセッツ /(n) Massachusetts/(P)/ マザーグース /(n) Mother Goose/(P)/ マザコン /(n) (abbr) Oedipus complex (wasei: mother complex)/sexual attraction to one's mother/(P)/ マザリング /(n) mothering/(P)/ マシーン /(n) machine/(P)/ マシン /(n) machine/(P)/ マシンガン /(n) machine gun/(P)/ マジシャン /(n) magician/(P)/ マジック /(n) (1) magic/(2) (abbr) Magic Marker/felt-tip pen/permanent marker/(3) (sports) (abbr) magic number/(P)/ マジメ /(adj-na,n) diligent/serious/honest/sober/grave/earnest/steady/(P)/ マス /(n) (1) mass/(adj-f) (2) mass (media, production, etc.)/(n) (3) (col) (abbr) masturbation/(P)/ マスク /(n,vs) mask/(P)/ マスゲーム /(n) massed calisthenics (wasei: mass game)/massed gymnastics/(P)/ マスコット /(n) mascot/(P)/ マスコミ /(n) (abbr) mass communication/mass media/(P)/ マスター /(vs) (1) to master/to learn/(n) (2) proprietor/manager/bar-owner/(3) master (e.g. arts, science)/(P)/ マスターズゴルフ /(n) Masters Golf Tournament/(P)/ マスタード /(n) mustard/(P)/ マスト /(n) (1) mast (dut:)/(n,adj-na) (2) necessary (eng: must)/mandatory/indispensable/(n) (3) must/juice of grapes or other fruit prior to fermentation into wine/(P)/ マスメディア /(n) mass media/(P)/ マゾ /(n) (1) (abbr) masochist/(2) (abbr) masochism/(P)/ マタニティードレス /(n) maternity dress/(P)/ マダム /(n) (1) madame (fre:)/(2) large women's size (clothing)/(P)/ マッキントッシュ /(n) (1) Macintosh/(2) mackintosh (coat)/(P)/ マック /(n) (1) (abbr) Mac/(2) (abbr) McDonald's/(P)/ マックス /(n) (1) (abbr) maximum/max/(2) mux (multiplexor)/(P)/ マッサージ /(n,vs) massage/(P)/ マッシュルーム /(n) mushroom/(P)/ マッチ /(n) (1) match (contest)/(vs) (2) to match with/to go well with/(P)/ マッチプレー /(n) match play/(P)/ マット /(n) (1) mat/(adj-na) (2) matte (finish, colour, etc.)/matt/mat/(n) (3) canvas (boxing, wrestling)/(4) matte (metallurgy)/(P)/ マットレス /(n) mattress/mattress pad (under a futon)/(P)/ マッハ /(n) Mach/(P)/ マップ /(n) map/(P)/ マテリアル /(n) material/(P)/ マドラス /(n) Madras/(P)/ マドレーヌ /(n) madeleine (cake) (fre:)/(P)/ マドンナ /(n) madonna (ita:)/(P)/ マナー /(n) manners/etiquette/(P)/ マニア /(n) (1) enthusiast/(2) mania/enthusiasm/(P)/ マニアック /(adj-na,n) maniac (as in rabid sport fan)/enthusiast/(P)/ マニキュア /(n) (1) manicure/(2) nail polish/varnish/(P)/ マニフェスト /(n) manifesto/(P)/ マニュアル /(n) manual/(P)/ マヌーバー /(n) maneuver/manoeuvre/(P)/ マネー /(n) money/(P)/ マネーゲーム /(n) money game/(P)/ マネーサプライ /(n) money supply/(P)/ マネージメント /(n) management/(P)/ マネージャー /(n) (1) manager (e.g. of a business, an idol, etc.)/(2) in a sports team (esp. at school) someone who does the routine drudge work/(P)/ マネキン /(n) mannequin/(P)/ マネジメント /(n) management/(P)/ マネジャー /(n) (1) manager (e.g. of a business, an idol, etc.)/(2) in a sports team (esp. at school) someone who does the routine drudge work/(P)/ マフィア /(n) mafia/(P)/ マフラー /(n) muffler (garment, vehicle)/scarf/(P)/ ママ /(n) (1) mama/mamma/mom/mommy/mum/mummy/mother/(2) female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)/(P)/ マヤ /(n) Maya (ancient Indian tribe in Central America)/(P)/ マヨネーズ /(n) mayonnaise (fre:)/(P)/ マラカス /(n) maracas/(P)/ マラソン /(n) (1) marathon/long-distance race/(2) malathion/(P)/ マラリア /(n,adj-no) malaria/(P)/ マリーナ /(n) marina/(P)/ マリーン /(n) (1) marine/(2) Marine/the Marines/(P)/ マリファナ /(n) marijuana/marihuana/cannabis/hemp/pot/(P)/ マリン /(n) marine/(P)/ マリンスノー /(n) marine snow/(P)/ マリンバ /(n) marimba (musical instrument)/(P)/ マルクス主義 [マルクスしゅぎ] /(n) Marxism/(P)/ マルターゼ /(n) maltase (ger:)/(P)/ マルチ /(pref,adj-na) (1) multi-/(n,vs) (2) (abbr) multi-post/(3) (abbr) multilevel marketing system/pyramid selling/chain referral/(4) mulch/mulching/(P)/ マルチナショナル /(n) multinational/(P)/ マルチメディア /(n) multimedia/(P)/ マロン /(n) (1) chestnut (fre: marron)/(2) marron (Cherax tenuimanus and Cherax cainii species of freshwater crayfish)/(P)/ マン /(n,n-suf) man/(P)/ マンガ /(n) cartoon/comic/comic strip/(P)/ マンガン /(n,adj-no) (uk) manganese (Mn) (ger: Mangan)/(P)/ マングローブ /(n) mangrove/(P)/ マンション /(n) condominium (often mid-rise or high-rise concrete) (eng: mansion)/apartment building/apartment house/apartment/flat/(P)/ マンスリー /(n) monthly/(P)/ マンチェスター /(n) Manchester/(P)/ マンツーマン /(n) man-to-man/one-to-one/(P)/ マント /(n) mantle (fre: manteau)/cloak/manteau/(P)/ マントル /(n) mantle/(P)/ マンドリン /(n) mandolin/(P)/ マンネリ /(n,adj-no) (abbr) becoming stereotyped/getting stuck in a rut/humdrum/mannerism (art, etc.)/(P)/ マンパワー /(n) man power/(P)/ マンホール /(n) manhole/(P)/ マンボ /(n) mambo/(P)/ マンモス /(n) mammoth (esp. the woolly mammoth, Mammuthus primigenius)/(P)/ ミーイズム /(n) me-ism/(P)/ ミーティング /(n) meeting/(P)/ ミート /(n) (1) meat/(n,vs) (2) (baseb) hitting the ball squarely/(P)/ ミーハー /(n,adj-na) (derog) (abbr) faddist/follow-the-crowd type/lowbrow/poser/fanboy/fangirl/(P)/ ミール /(n) (1) meal (food, ground grain) (eng:)/(2) Mir (Russian space station) (rus:)/(3) (obsc) meel (per:)/Indian club/type of exercise equipment/(P)/ ミイラ /(n) (uk) mummy (por: mirra)/(P)/ ミキサー /(n) mixer/(P)/ ミクロ /(adj-na,n) micro (ger: Mikro, fre: micro)/(P)/ ミクロネシア /(n) Micronesia/(P)/ ミクロン /(n) micron (fre:)/(P)/ ミサ /(n) (Catholic) mass (lat: missa)/(P)/ ミサイル /(n) missile/(P)/ ミシガン /(n) Michigan/(P)/ ミシン /(n) sewing machine/(P)/ ミス /(n,vs) (1) mistake (eng: miss)/error/failure/(n) (2) Miss/(3) myth/(P)/ ミスター /(n) mister/Mr/(P)/ ミステリ /(n) mystery/(P)/ ミステリー /(n) mystery/(P)/ ミステリアス /(adj-na) mysterious/(P)/ ミスプリント /(n) misprint/(P)/ ミスマッチ /(n) mis-match/(P)/ ミズ /(n) Ms/(P)/ ミズーリ /(n) Missouri/(P)/ ミセス /(n) Mrs/(P)/ ミゼラブル /(adj-f) miserable/(P)/ ミックス /(n,vs) mix/(P)/ ミッション /(n) (1) mission/(2) delegation/(3) (abbr) transmission/(P)/ ミット /(n) mitt/(P)/ ミッドナイト /(n) midnight/(P)/ ミディ /(n) (1) midi (i.e. midiskirt)/(2) middy/middy blouse/blouse with a sailor collar/(P)/ ミトコンドリア /(n) mitochondria/(P)/ ミドル /(n) middle/(P)/ ミドルホール /(n) (sports) par-four hole (wasei: middle hole)/(P)/ ミドル級 [ミドルきゅう] /(n) middleweight class/(P)/ ミニ /(n) mini/(P)/ ミニコミ /(n) communications within a small range (wasei: mini communication)/(P)/ ミニスカート /(n) mini-skirt/(P)/ ミニチュア /(n) miniature/(P)/ ミニディスク /(n) minidisc/MD/(P)/ ミニバッファ /(n) minibuffer/(P)/ ミニマム /(adj-na,n) minimum/(P)/ ミネソタ /(n) Minnesota/(P)/ ミネラル /(n) mineral/(P)/ ミミック /(n) mimic/(P)/ ミャンマー /(n) Myanmar/(P)/ ミュージアム /(n) museum/(P)/ ミュージカル /(n) musical/(P)/ ミュージシャン /(n) musician/(P)/ ミュージック /(n) music/(P)/ ミューズ /(n) Muse/one's muse/(P)/ ミュンヘン /(n) Munich/Muenchen/(P)/ ミラー /(n) mirror/(P)/ ミラージュ /(n) mirage/(P)/ ミラクル /(n) miracle/(P)/ ミリ /(pref) (1) milli- (fre:)/10^-3/(n) (2) (abbr) millimetre/millimeter/(P)/ ミリオン /(n) million/(P)/ ミリオンセラー /(n) million seller/(P)/ ミリグラム /(n) milligram (fre:)/mg/(P)/ ミリタリールック /(n) military look/(P)/ ミリバール /(n) millibar/(P)/ ミリメートル /(n) (uk) millimeter (fre:)/millimetre/(P)/ ミリリットル /(n) millilitre (fre:)/milliliter/mL/(P)/ ミルウォーキー /(n) Milwaukee/(P)/ ミルク /(n) milk/(P)/ ミレニアム /(n) millennium/(P)/ ミンク /(n) mink/(P)/ ミンチ /(n) minced meat (eng: mince)/ground meat/(P)/ ミント /(adj-na,n) (abbr) mint/peppermint/(P)/ ムース /(n) (1) moose/(2) mousse/(P)/ ムーディー /(adj-na) having a good atmosphere (wasei: moody)/atmospheric/romantic/(P)/ ムード /(n) mood/(P)/ ムービー /(n) movie/(P)/ ムーブメント /(n) movement/(P)/ ムーラン /(n) moulin/(P)/ ムール /(n) mussels (fre: moule)/(P)/ ムーン /(n) moon/(P)/ ムカムカ /(adv-to,adv,vs) (1) (on-mim) feeling sick/feeling queasy/feeling nauseated/(2) (on-mim) being angry/being offended/being disgusted/(P)/ ムスタング /(n) mustang/(P)/ ムラート /(n) mulatto/(P)/ メーカ /(n) manufacturer/maker/(P)/ メーカー /(n) manufacturer/maker/(P)/ メーキャップ /(n,vs) make-up/(P)/ メーク /(n,vs) (1) make/(2) (abbr) make-up/(P)/ メージャー /(n) (1) (abbr) Major (League)/(adj-na) (2) major/(P)/ メータ /(n) (1) meter (i.e. measuring device)/(2) metre (i.e. 100 cm)/meter/(3) (sl) (abbr) animator/(P)/ メーター /(n) (1) meter (i.e. measuring device)/(2) metre (i.e. 100 cm)/meter/(3) (sl) (abbr) animator/(P)/ メーデー /(n) (1) Mayday (call for help)/(2) May Day (May 1st)/(P)/ メート /(n) mate/(P)/ メード /(n) maid/(P)/ メール /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) email/(n) (2) mail (usu. in compound words)/post/(3) male/(P)/ メールアドレス /(n) email address/(P)/ メーン /(n,adj-no,adj-na,adj-f) main/principal part/(P)/ メーンストリート /(n) main street/(P)/ メーンバンク /(n) main bank/(P)/ メイキャップ /(n,vs) make-up/(P)/ メイク /(n,vs) (1) make/(2) (abbr) make-up/(P)/ メイクアップ /(n,vs) make-up/(P)/ メイト /(n) mate/(P)/ メイド /(n) maid/(P)/ メイン /(n,adj-no,adj-na,adj-f) main/principal part/(P)/ メインストリート /(n) main street/(P)/ メカ /(n) (abbr) mechanism/mechanics/mechanic/mechanical/(P)/ メカニズム /(n) mechanism/(P)/ メカニック /(adj-na,n) mechanic/(P)/ メガ /(n,pref) mega-/10^6/(P)/ メガヘルツ /(n) megahertz/MHz/(P)/ メガホン /(n) megaphone/(P)/ メキシコ湾 [メキシコわん] /(n) Gulf of Mexico/(P)/ メキメキ /(adv,adv-to) (1) (on-mim) remarkably/markedly/rapidly/(2) (on-mim) sound of breaking or creaking/(P)/ メコンデルタ /(n) Mekong delta/(P)/ メシア /(n) Messiah/(P)/ メジャー /(adj-na,n) (1) major/large/important/famous/(n) (2) Major (oil companies)/(3) measure/tape measure/(4) (baseb) (abbr) major league/(5) (music) major (key, scale, etc.)/(P)/ メス /(n) scalpel (dut: mes)/surgical knife/(P)/ メソジスト /(n) Methodist/(P)/ メソポタミア /(n) Mesopotamia/(P)/ メゾソプラノ /(n) (music) mezzo-soprano (ita:)/(P)/ メゾン /(n) house (fre: maison)/(P)/ メタセコイア /(n) metasequoia (lat:)/dawn redwood (Metasequoia glyptostroboides)/(P)/ メタノール /(n) methanol (ger:)/methyl alcohol/methylated spirits/(P)/ メタボリック /(n) metabolic/(P)/ メタリック /(adj-na,adj-no) metallic/(P)/ メタル /(n) metal/(P)/ メタン /(n) methane (ger: Methan)/(P)/ メタンガス /(n) methane gas/(P)/ メダリスト /(n) medalist/(P)/ メダル /(n) medal/(P)/ メチル /(n) methyl- (ger:)/(P)/ メッカ /(n) (1) Mecca/(2) mecca/centre for some field or activity (center)/(P)/ メッシュ /(n,adj-no) (1) mesh/grid/(2) highlight in the hair (fre:)/streaked hair/(P)/ メッセ /(n) (1) trade fair (ger: Messe)/exhibition center/(2) (sl) (abbr) instant messenger/(P)/ メッセージ /(n) message/(P)/ メディア /(n) media/(P)/ メディカルエンジニアリング /(n) medical engineering/(P)/ メトリック /(n) metric (ger: Metrik)/(P)/ メトロ /(n) metro (fre: metro)/subway/underground railway/(P)/ メトロノーム /(n) metronome (ger: Metronom)/(P)/ メトロポリタン /(n) metropolitan/(P)/ メドレー /(n) medley/(P)/ メドレーリレー /(n) medley relay/(P)/ メニュー /(n) (1) menu (fre:)/(2) schedule/program/programme/(3) (comp) (computer) menu/(P)/ メモ /(n,vs) memo/note/memorandum/(P)/ メモリー /(n) (comp) memory/(P)/ メモリーカード /(n) (comp) memory card (e.g. PCMCIA)/(P)/ メモリアル /(n,adj-f) memorial/testimonial/commemorative/(P)/ メモリアルホール /(n) memorial hall/(P)/ メモリカード /(n) (comp) memory card (e.g. PCMCIA)/(P)/ メモ帳 [メモちょう] /(n) memo book/memo pad/notebook/notepad/scratchpad/scratch pad/writing pad/jotter/(P)/ メラニン /(n,adj-no) melanin/(P)/ メリー /(adj-f) merry/(P)/ メリット /(n) advantage/benefit/merit/(P)/ メルクマール /(n) characteristic (ger: Merkmal)/(P)/ メルシー /(int) thank you (fre: merci)/(P)/ メルヘン /(n) fairy tale (ger: Maerchen)/(P)/ メルボルン /(n) Melbourne/(P)/ メレンゲ /(n) meringue (fre:)/(P)/ メロディー /(n) (1) melody/(2) chime/(P)/ メロドラマ /(n) melodrama/soap opera/(P)/ メロン /(n) melon (esp. a muskmelon, Cucumis melo)/(P)/ メンス /(n) menses (ger: Menstruation)/(P)/ メンタリティー /(n) mentality/(P)/ メンタル /(adj-na,n) mental/(P)/ メンタルヘルス /(n) mental health/(P)/ メンテナンス /(n) maintenance/(P)/ メンバー /(n) member/participant/attendee/lineup (sport)/(P)/ メンフィス /(n) Memphis/(P)/ モーゲージ /(n) mortgage/(P)/ モーション /(n) motion/(P)/ モーゼル /(n) Mauser (ger: Mausergewehr)/(P)/ モーター /(n) motor/(P)/ モーターサイクル /(n) motorcycle/(P)/ モーターショー /(n) motor show/(P)/ モータリゼーション /(n) motorization/motorisation/(P)/ モーツァルト /(n) Mozart/(P)/ モード /(n) (1) mode (musical mode, mode of probability distribution, state of physical system)/(2) fashion (fre: mode)/(P)/ モーニング /(n) (1) morning/(2) (abbr) morning coat/(3) (abbr) (col) breakfast set (often a drink and toast)/breakfast special/special breakfast offer/(P)/ モービルハウス /(n) mobile house/(P)/ モール /(n) (1) mall/(2) maul (in rugby)/(3) mole/(4) Moor (fre: maure)/(5) (abbr) (col) molding/(P)/ モアレ /(n) moire (printing effect) (fre:)/(P)/ モサド /(n) Mossad (Israeli secret service)/(P)/ モザイク /(n,adj-no) (1) mosaic/(2) pixelated obscuring in images and video, usu. for censorship/(P)/ モザンビーク /(n) Mozambique/(P)/ モスク /(n) mosque/(P)/ モスグリーン /(n) moss green/(P)/ モダニズム /(n) modernism/(P)/ モダン /(adj-na,n) modern/(P)/ モダンダンス /(n) modern dance/(P)/ モチーフ /(n) motif (fre:)/(P)/ モックアップ /(n) mock-up/(P)/ モットー /(n) motto/(P)/ モテない /(adj-i) unwelcome/nerdish/unpopular/(P)/ モティーフ /(n) motif (fre:)/(P)/ モディスト /(n) modiste/(P)/ モデム /(n) (comp) modem/(P)/ モデル /(n) (1) model/dummy/mock-up/(2) model (profession)/fashion model/(3) model (of a car, etc.)/make/version/(4) model/example/template/standard/(5) model (in model theory)/theory/(6) person a fictional character was modeled on/inspiration/(P)/ モデルガン /(n) replica firearm (wasei: model gun)/realistic toy gun with no firing mechanism/(P)/ モデルケース /(n) model case/(P)/ モトクロス /(n) motocross/(P)/ モニター /(n) (1) (comp) (computer) monitor/(n,vs) (2) consumer who comments on products, television programs, etc. (programmes)/(3) (comp) program or utility that monitors a program or activity/(P)/ モニタリング /(n) monitoring/(P)/ モニュメント /(n) monument/(P)/ モノ /(n) mono/(P)/ モノクロ /(n,adj-no) (abbr) monochrome/(P)/ モノトーン /(n) monotone/(P)/ モノラル /(n,adj-no) monaural/(P)/ モノレール /(n) monorail/(P)/ モノローグ /(n) monologue/(P)/ モミズム /(n) momism/(P)/ モラトリアム /(n) (1) moratorium/period of grace/extension (of time, e.g. to make payments)/cessation (for a period, e.g. nuclear testing)/(2) postponement (of social responsibility)/immaturity/not having developed emotional maturity/mental state of a young person who does not want to become an adult/(P)/ モラル /(n) (1) morals/morality/ethics/(2) morale/(P)/ モリスダンス /(n) Morris dance/(P)/ モルグ /(n) morgue/(P)/ モルタル /(n) mortar/(P)/ モルドバ /(n) Moldavia/Moldova/(P)/ モルヒネ /(n) morphine (dut: morfine)/(P)/ モルモット /(n) guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) (dut: marmot)/(P)/ モンキー /(n) monkey/(P)/ モンゴリズム /(n) mongolism/(P)/ モンスーン /(n) monsoon/(P)/ モンスター /(n) (1) monster/monstrosity/(2) giant/influential figure/colossus/(P)/ モンタージュ /(n,vs) montage (fre:)/(P)/ モンタナ /(n) Montana/(P)/ モンテカルロ /(n) Monte Carlo/(P)/ モンパリ /(n) my Paris (fre: mon Paris)/(P)/ ヤンガージェネレーション /(n) younger generation/(P)/ ヤンキー /(n) (1) Yankee/(2) (col) delinquent (youth)/delinquency/(P)/ ヤング /(n) young/(P)/ ヤンマ /(n) lamenting (ger: Jammer)/(P)/ ユー /(pn) you/(P)/ ユーカラ /(n) yukar (Ainu oral saga) (ain:)/(P)/ ユーカリ /(n) (abbr) eucalyptus (lat: eu, gre: kaluptos)/(P)/ ユーゴ /(n) (abbr) Yugoslavia/(P)/ ユーゴスラビア /(n) Yugoslavia/(P)/ ユーザー /(n) user/(P)/ ユージェニックス /(n) eugenics/(P)/ ユース /(n) (1) youth/(2) use/(P)/ ユースホステル /(n) youth hostel/(P)/ ユーズド /(n,adj-no) used (e.g. used car)/(P)/ ユートピア /(n) utopia/(P)/ ユーノス /(n) eunos/(P)/ ユーモア /(n) humor/humour/(P)/ ユーモラス /(adj-na) humorous/(P)/ ユーレカ /(n) eureka (gre: heureka)/(P)/ ユーロ /(n) (1) Euro-/(2) euro (the currency)/(P)/ ユタ /(n) Utah/(P)/ ユダヤ教 [ユダヤきょう] /(n) Judaism/(P)/ ユナイテッド /(n) united/(P)/ ユニーク /(adj-na) unique/individual/original/unusual/(P)/ ユニオン /(n) union/(P)/ ユニシス /(n) (comp) Unisys/(P)/ ユニット /(n) (1) unit/(2) (musical) group/band/(P)/ ユニバーサル /(adj-na,n) universal/(P)/ ユニバーシアード /(n) Universiade/international multi-sport event for university athletes/(P)/ ユニバース /(n) universe/(P)/ ユニフォーム /(n) uniform/(P)/ ユニホーム /(n) uniform/(P)/ ユリア /(n) urea/(P)/ ヨーガ /(n) yoga (san:)/(P)/ ヨーク /(n) yoke/(P)/ ヨーグルト /(n) yogurt (ger: Yoghurt)/yoghurt/yoghourt/(P)/ ヨードチンキ /(n) (uk) tincture of iodine (ger: Jodtinktur)/(P)/ ヨガ /(n) yoga (san:)/(P)/ ヨット /(n) yacht (usually only used for a sailing boat with one mast)/sailing boat/sailboat/(P)/ ヨットハーバー /(n) yacht harbor/yacht harbour/(P)/ ヨルダン /(n,adj-no) Jordan/(P)/ ラーゲ /(n) sex position (ger: Lage)/(P)/ ラード /(n) lard/(P)/ ラーニング /(n) learning/(P)/ ライ /(n) (1) lie/(2) rye/(3) rai (Algerian music style)/(P)/ ライアビリティー /(n) liability/(P)/ ライオン /(n) lion (Panthera leo)/(P)/ ライジングジェネレーション /(n) rising generation/(P)/ ライス /(n) rice (esp. when served on a plate)/(P)/ ライセンス /(n) license/licence/(P)/ ライター /(n) (1) lighter/(2) writer/(P)/ ライダー /(n) rider/(P)/ ライト /(adj-na,n) (1) light/(2) right/(n) (3) (baseb) right field/right fielder/(P)/ ライトバン /(n) light van/(P)/ ライド /(n) ride/(P)/ ライナー /(n,adj-no) (1) (baseb) liner/line drive/(n) (2) liner/ocean liner/(3) liner (of a coat, etc.)/lining/(P)/ ライバル /(n,adj-no) rival/competition/(P)/ ライフ /(n) life/(P)/ ライフル /(n) rifle/(P)/ ライフワーク /(n) lifework/life's work/(P)/ ライブ /(n,adj-f) (1) live (esp. concert, show, etc.)/live performance/(2) alive/(P)/ ライブハウス /(n) shop, bar, etc. where live jazz, pop, rock, etc. is performed (wasei: live house)/live music club/(P)/ ライブラリー /(n) (1) library/(2) book series/(3) (comp) library (software, modules, images, etc.)/(P)/ ライン /(n) line/(P)/ ラインアップ /(n,vs) line-up (baseball, product, etc.)/lineup/(P)/ ラウドスピーカー /(n) loudspeaker/(P)/ ラウンジ /(n) lounge/(P)/ ラウンド /(n) round (esp. in sports, negotiations, etc.)/rounds (e.g. nurse, security guard, etc.)/(P)/ ラガー /(n) rugger/(P)/ ラグ /(n) (1) rug/(2) lag (esp. in online gaming)/(P)/ ラグビー /(n) rugby/(P)/ ラケット /(n) racket/paddle (in table-tennis)/(P)/ ラジアル /(n) radial/(P)/ ラジウム /(n) radium (Ra)/(P)/ ラジエーター /(n) radiator/(P)/ ラジオ /(n) radio/(P)/ ラジカセ /(n) (abbr) radio-cassette player/(P)/ ラジカル /(adj-na) radical/(P)/ ラス /(n) (1) lath/(2) lass/(P)/ ラスト /(adj-f) (1) last/final/(n) (2) end/conclusion/(3) rust/(P)/ ラストスパート /(n) last spurt/home stretch/last part of a race or period of time where you give it your best effort/(P)/ ラダー /(n) (1) rudder/(2) (comp) ladder (PLC programming paradigm) (programing)/(P)/ ラッキー /(adj-na,n) lucky/(P)/ ラッキーゾーン /(n) lucky zone/(P)/ ラック /(n) (1) rack/(2) ruck/(3) luck/(P)/ ラッシュ /(n) (1) rush/(2) (abbr) rush hour/(3) (abbr) rush print (in films, anime, etc.)/(4) (abbr) lighter aboard ship/LASH/(P)/ ラッシュアワー /(n) rush hour/(P)/ ラッセル /(n) (1) (abbr) (Russell) snowplow/track-clearing vehicle/(2) carving a trail through deep snow (by foot when mountaineering)/(P)/ ラッチ /(n,vs) latch/(P)/ ラッピング /(n,vs) (1) wrapping/(2) lapping (i.e. grinding, polishing)/(P)/ ラップ /(n) (1) (abbr) cling film/plastic wrap/cling wrap/(n,vs) (2) wrapping (something up)/(3) rap/(4) lap/(n) (5) (abbr) lap time/(P)/ ラテックス /(n) latex/(P)/ ラテン /(n) (1) (abbr) (uk) Latin (language)/(adj-f) (2) (abbr) (uk) Latin-American/Latin/Latino/(3) (uk) Latin/Roman/relating to the literature, culture, etc. of ancient Rome/(P)/ ラテンアメリカ /(n) Latin America/(P)/ ラテン語 [ラテンご] /(n,adj-no) Latin (language)/(P)/ ラディカル /(adj-na) radical/(P)/ ラトビア /(n) Latvia/(P)/ ラドン /(n) radon (Rn)/(P)/ ラバー /(n) (1) lover/(2) rubber/(P)/ ラバトリー /(n) lavatory/(P)/ ラビオリ /(n) ravioli (ita:)/(P)/ ラフ /(adj-na) (1) rough/(2) casual (clothing)/(n) (3) rough (of a golf course)/(4) rough sketch/rough draft/(5) ruff/(P)/ ラフォーレ /(n) the forest (fre: la foret)/(P)/ ラフト /(n) raft/(P)/ ラフプレー /(n) rough play/(P)/ ラフマニノフ /(n) Rachmaninoff/(P)/ ラブ /(n,vs) love/(P)/ ラブコメ /(n) (abbr) romantic comedy (wasei: love comedy)/rom-com/(P)/ ラブソング /(n) love song/(P)/ ラブレター /(n) love-letter/(P)/ ラベル /(n) (1) label (i.e. sticker)/(2) label (i.e. record label)/(P)/ ラボ /(n) (1) (abbr) laboratory/(2) language laboratory/(P)/ ラマ /(n) llama (Lama glama) (spa:)/(P)/ ラミネート /(n,vs) laminate/(P)/ ラム /(n) (1) lamb (meat)/(2) rum/(3) ram/(4) rump/(P)/ ラメ /(n) lame (cloth made from gold or silver thread) (fre:)/(P)/ ララバイ /(n) lullaby/(P)/ ラリー /(n) rally/(P)/ ラワン /(n) lauan/(P)/ ラン /(n) (1) orchid/(2) (abbr) Holland/The Netherlands/(P)/ ラン /(n) (1) run/(2) (food) (obsc) rump/(P)/ ランキング /(n) (1) ranking/(2) toplist (e.g. of WWW sites)/(P)/ ランク /(n,vs) rank/standing/(P)/ ラング /(n) (1) (ling) language (fre: langue)/(2) lung/(P)/ ランジェリー /(n) lingerie (fre:)/(P)/ ランス /(n) lance/(P)/ ランダム /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) random/(n) (2) (abbr) random sampling/(P)/ ランチ /(n,vs) (1) lunch/(2) launch/(3) ranch/(P)/ ランディング /(n) landing/(P)/ ランド /(n) (1) land/(2) rand (currency of South Africa)/(P)/ ランドサット /(n) LANDSAT/(P)/ ランドセル /(n) firm-sided backpack made of leather, etc. (used by Japanese elementary schoolchildren, often red for girls and black for boys) (dut: ransel)/(P)/ ランドマーク /(n) landmark/(P)/ ランドリー /(n) laundry/(P)/ ランナー /(n) runner/(P)/ ランニング /(n) (1) running/(2) tank top/(P)/ ランプ /(n) (1) lamp (eng:, dut:)/light/(2) ramp/(3) (food) rump/(P)/ ラヴ /(n,vs) love/(P)/ リーガー /(n) leaguer/(P)/ リーク /(n,vs) (1) leak/(n) (2) leek (edible plant, Allium porrum)/(P)/ リーグ /(n) league/(P)/ リーグ戦 [リーグせん] /(n) league match/(P)/ リース /(n,vs) (1) lease/(n) (2) wreath/(P)/ リーズナブル /(adj-na) reasonable (only if applied to price, fee, fare, rate, etc.)/inexpensive/(P)/ リーダー /(n,adj-no) (1) leader/(2) reader/reading book/(3) reader (i.e. someone who reads)/(n) (4) (abbr) microreader/(5) dotted line (in printing)/leaders/ellipsis mark/(P)/ リーダーシップ /(n) leadership/(P)/ リーチ /(n) (1) reach/(2) leech/(P)/ リーディング /(n) (1) reading/(2) leading/(P)/ リート /(n) lied (ger: Lied)/German song, usu. for solo voice & piano/(P)/ リード /(n,vs) (1) lead/leading/taking the lead/(n) (2) lead (of a newspaper, etc.)/lede/(3) lead (wire)/(4) lead (e.g. dog)/leash/(5) reed (of a woodwind, etc.)/(6) lied (ger: Lied)/German song, usu. for solo voice & piano/(n,vs) (7) read/reading/(P)/ リードオフマン /(n) lead-off man/(P)/ リーフレット /(n) leaflet/(P)/ リーマン /(n) (abbr) (sl) salary man/(P)/ リール /(n) reel/(P)/ リア /(n,pref,adj-na) rear/(P)/ リアクション /(n) reaction/(P)/ リアリズム /(n) realism/(P)/ リアル /(adj-na) (1) real/realistic/true to life/(n) (2) (abbr) realtime blog/(3) real world (cf. online games or social networking services)/(4) rial (currency)/(P)/ リキッド /(n) liquid/(P)/ リキュール /(n) liqueur (fre:)/(P)/ リクード /(n) Likud (Israeli political party)/(P)/ リクエスト /(n,vs) request/(P)/ リクルーター /(n) recruiter/(P)/ リクルート /(n) recruit/(P)/ リコーダー /(n) recorder (musical instrument)/English flute/(P)/ リコール /(n,vs) recall/(P)/ リサーチ /(n,vs) research/(P)/ リサイクル /(n,vs) recycling/(P)/ リサイクルショップ /(n) second-hand shop/recycle shop/(P)/ リサイタル /(n) recital/(P)/ リザーブ /(n,vs) reserve/(P)/ リス /(n) (1) fracture (ger: Riss)/(2) lithograph/(P)/ リスク /(n) risk/(P)/ リスト /(n) (1) list/(2) wrist/(P)/ リストラ /(n) (abbr) (corporate) restructuring/downsizing/(P)/ リスナー /(n) listener/(P)/ リスボン /(n) Lisbon/(P)/ リズミカル /(adj-na) rhythmical/(P)/ リズム /(n) rhythm/(P)/ リセ /(n) lycee (fre:)/(P)/ リセッション /(n) recession/(P)/ リゾート /(n) resort/(P)/ リゾートホテル /(n) resort hotel/(P)/ リゾット /(n) (food) risotto (ita:)/(P)/ リターン /(n,vs) return/(P)/ リターンマッチ /(n) return match/(P)/ リタイア /(n,vs) retirement/(P)/ リチウム /(n) lithium (Li)/(P)/ リッターカー /(n) car with 1000cc engine (wasei: liter car)/(P)/ リッチ /(adj-na,n) rich/(P)/ リットル /(n) litre (fre:)/(P)/ リップサービス /(n) lip service/(P)/ リトアニア /(n) Lithuania/(P)/ リトグラフ /(n) lithograph/(P)/ リトル /(adj-na,n) little/(P)/ リトルロック /(n) Little Rock/(P)/ リニア /(adj-na,n) (1) linear/(n) (2) (abbr) linear motor train/linear induction motor train/magnetic levitation train/maglev train/(P)/ リニアモーターカー /(n) linear motor train (wasei: linear motorcar)/linear induction motor train/magnetic levitation train/maglev train/(P)/ リニューアル /(n,vs) renovation/overhaul/update/repair/improvement/renewal/(P)/ リネーム /(n,vs) rename/(P)/ リノール /(n) linole/(P)/ リハーサル /(n) rehearsal/(P)/ リハビリ /(n,adj-no) (abbr) rehabilitation/(P)/ リハビリテーション /(n) rehabilitation/(P)/ リバーシブル /(adj-no) reversible/(P)/ リバイバル /(n,vs) revival/(P)/ リバウンド /(n,vs) (1) rebound/(2) relapse after a diet/regaining lost weight/(n) (3) return of symptoms after withdrawal of medicine/(P)/ リバティー /(n) liberty/(P)/ リバプールサウンド /(n) Liverpool Sound/(P)/ リビジョン /(n) revision/(P)/ リビング /(n) (1) living/lifestyle/(2) (abbr) living room/(P)/ リピーター /(n) (1) repeater (e.g. signal processing, communications)/(2) frequent guest/repeat customer/patron/(n,adj-f) (3) person who repeats actions/(P)/ リファイナンス /(n) refinance/(P)/ リフォーム /(n,vs) renovation (e.g. a house) (wasei: reform)/redecoration/makeover/updating/(P)/ リフト /(n) (1) lift/(2) rift/(P)/ リフレッシュ /(n,vs) refresh (e.g. memory, one's spirits, etc.)/(P)/ リブ /(n) (1) rib/(2) (abbr) liberation/(P)/ リプライ /(n) reply/(P)/ リベート /(n) (1) rebate/(2) commission/kickback/(P)/ リベラリスト /(n) liberalist/(P)/ リベラリズム /(n) liberalism/(P)/ リベラル /(adj-na,n) liberal/(P)/ リボン /(n) ribbon/(P)/ リポーター /(n) reporter/(P)/ リポート /(n,vs) report/paper/(P)/ リマ /(n) Lima/(P)/ リミット /(n) limit/(P)/ リミテッド /(adj-na,adj-no) limited/(P)/ リム /(n) rim/(P)/ リムジン /(n) (1) limousine (stretched car)/(2) (abbr) shuttle bus (usu. to airport)/(P)/ リメーク /(n,vs) remake/(P)/ リメイク /(n,vs) remake/(P)/ リモート /(adj-no) remote/(P)/ リモコン /(n,adj-no) (abbr) remote control/(P)/ リュージュ /(n) luge (fre:)/toboggan/sledge/(P)/ リュート /(n) lute/(P)/ リュックサック /(n) rucksack (ger:)/knapsack/backpack/(P)/ リラ /(n) (1) lilac (Syringa vulgaris) (fre: lilas)/(2) lira (currency) (ita:, tur:)/(3) lyra (gre:)/(P)/ リラックス /(n,vs) relax/(P)/ リリース /(n,vs) release/(P)/ リリーフ /(n,vs) (1) relief (e.g. pitcher)/(n) (2) relief (e.g. bas relief)/(P)/ リレー /(n,vs) relay/(P)/ リン /(n) (uk) phosphorus (P)/ リンク /(n,vs) (1) link/directory entry/(n) (2) rink/(P)/ リング /(n) ring/(P)/ リングサイド /(n) ringside/(P)/ リンケージ /(n) linkage/(P)/ リンス /(n,vs) (hair) rinse/(hair) conditioner/(P)/ リンチ /(n,vs) lynch/bullying/abuse/beating/(P)/ リンパ /(n) (uk) lymph (ger: Lymphe, dut: lympha)/(P)/ ルー /(n) (1) roux (mixture of butter and flour used to make sauces) (fre:)/sauce made from such a mixture/(2) (Japanese) curry powder/curry sauce made from this powder/(P)/ ルーキー /(n) rookie/(P)/ ルージュ /(n) rouge (esp. lip rouge) (fre:)/lipstick/(P)/ ルーズ /(adj-na) (1) loose (e.g. belt)/(2) slovenly/careless/slack/(P)/ ルーチン /(n,adj-no) routine/(P)/ ルーツ /(n) roots/(P)/ ルーティン /(n,adj-no) routine/(P)/ ルート /(n) (1) root/(2) route/(P)/ ルーフ /(n) roof/(P)/ ルーブル /(n) (1) ruble (Russian currency) (rus: rubl)/rouble/(2) Louvre (Museum)/(P)/ ループ /(n) (1) loop/band/ring/(n,vs) (2) (comp) loop (programming)/(n) (3) (abbr) loop (railway line)/(P)/ ルーム /(n) room/(P)/ ルール /(n) rule/(P)/ ルーレット /(n) roulette (fre:)/(P)/ ルアー /(n) lure/(P)/ ルイジアナ /(n) Louisiana/(P)/ ルクス /(n) lux (fre:)/(P)/ ルサンチマン /(n) resentment (fre: ressentiment)/(P)/ ルック /(n) look/(P)/ ルックス /(n) looks/(P)/ ルネサンス /(n) Renaissance (fre:)/(P)/ ルネッサンス /(n) Renaissance (fre:)/(P)/ ルビ /(n) (1) ruby/(2) ruby character/small hiragana or katakana readings of kanji usually above or to the side of the kanji (esp. used by printers and in ref. to printed material)/(P)/ ルビー /(n) (1) ruby/(2) ruby character/small hiragana or katakana readings of kanji usually above or to the side of the kanji (esp. used by printers and in ref. to printed material)/(3) (comp) Ruby (programming language)/(P)/ ルポ /(n,vs) (abbr) reportage/(P)/ ルポルタージュ /(n) reportage (fre:)/(P)/ ルミノール /(n) luminol/(P)/ ルンゲ /(n) lung (ger: Lunge)/(P)/ レーク /(n) lake/(P)/ レーサー /(n) racer/(P)/ レーザー /(n) laser/Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation/(P)/ レーザーディスク /(n) laser disk/LD/(P)/ レーシングカー /(n) racing car/(P)/ レース /(n) (1) race/(2) lace/(3) lathe/(P)/ レーダー /(n) radar/(P)/ レート /(n) (1) rate/(adj-na) (2) late/(n) (3) rating/ranking/(P)/ レーベル /(n) (1) label (i.e. sticker)/(2) label (i.e. record label)/(P)/ レーヨン /(n) rayon (fre: rayonne, eng: rayon)/(P)/ レール /(n) rail/(P)/ レーン /(n) (1) lane/(2) rain/(3) (abbr) reinforcement/(P)/ レア /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) rare/(n) (2) rhea (bird of family Rheidae)/(3) Rhea (Greek goddess)/(4) (astron) Rhea (moon of Saturn)/(P)/ レイアウト /(n,vs) layout/(P)/ レイオフ /(n) layoff/(P)/ レイプ /(n,vs) rape/(P)/ レイン /(n) (1) lane/(2) rain/(3) (abbr) reinforcement/(P)/ レインコート /(n) raincoat/mackintosh/macintosh/trench coat/(P)/ レインボーフィッシュ /(n) rainbow fish/(P)/ レオタード /(n) leotard/(P)/ レガーズ /(n) leg guards/shin guard/leg pad/(P)/ レガッタ /(n) regatta/(P)/ レギュラー /(adj-na) (1) regular/(n) (2) regular member (e.g. of football team, etc.)/(3) regular (petrol, gasoline)/(P)/ レクイエム /(n) requiem (lat:)/(P)/ レクチャー /(n,vs) lecture/(P)/ レクリェーション /(n) recreation/(P)/ レクリエーション /(n) recreation/(P)/ レゲエ /(n) (music) reggae/(P)/ レコーダー /(n) (1) recorder (e.g. tape recorder, time recorder)/recording device/(2) recorder (musical instrument)/English flute/(P)/ レコーディング /(n,vs) recording/(P)/ レコード /(n) (1) record (e.g. LP)/(2) record (e.g. in sports)/(3) (comp) record (data structure)/(P)/ レザー /(n) (1) leather/(2) razor/(P)/ レシート /(n) receipt/docket (e.g. cash register)/(P)/ レシーバー /(n) receiver/(P)/ レシーブ /(n,vs) receive/(P)/ レジ /(n) (1) (abbr) (cash) register/(2) (abbr) cashier/(P)/ レジスター /(n) (1) register/(2) resistor/(P)/ レジスタンス /(n) (1) resistance (fre:)/(2) popular resistance against a military invasion (especially of that by the French against the Nazis in World War II)/(P)/ レジデンス /(n) residence/(P)/ レジャー /(n) leisure/(P)/ レス /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) response/(2) less/(n-suf) (3) -less/(n) (4) (geol) loess/(5) (abbr) wrestling/(adj-na,n) (6) (abbr) sexless/(P)/ レスキュー /(n) rescue/(P)/ レスト /(n) rest/(P)/ レストラン /(n) restaurant (esp. Western-style) (fre:)/(P)/ レスリング /(n) wrestling/(P)/ レズ /(n) (abbr) (derog) lesbian/dyke/lesbo/(P)/ レセプション /(n) reception/(P)/ レター /(n) letter/(P)/ レタス /(n) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)/(P)/ レタリング /(n) lettering/(P)/ レッカー /(n) tow truck/wrecker/(P)/ レッスン /(n) lesson/(P)/ レッテル /(n) label (dut: Letter)/sticker/(P)/ レッド /(adj-na,n) red/(P)/ レッドパージ /(n) red purge/(P)/ レディ /(n) (1) lady/(2) ready/(P)/ レディー /(n) (1) lady/(2) ready/(P)/ レトリック /(n) rhetoric/(P)/ レトルト /(n) (1) (food) retort/sealed plastic pouch typically containing ready-made sauce or stew/boil-in-the-bag/(2) (chem) retort (dut:)/glass vessel used for distillation (now largely obs.)/(P)/ レトロ /(n,adj-na) retro/retrospective/nostalgic/old-fashioned/(P)/ レバー /(n) (1) lever/joystick/(2) (food) liver/(P)/ レパートリー /(n) repertoire/repertory/(P)/ レビュー /(n,vs) (1) review/(2) revue/(P)/ レフ /(n) (1) (abbr) reflex camera/(2) (abbr) reflector/(3) lev (Bulgarian currency) (bul:)/(P)/ レフェリー /(n) referee/(P)/ レフト /(n) left/(P)/ レプラ /(n) leprosy (lat: lepra)/(P)/ レプリカ /(n) replica/(P)/ レベル /(n) (1) level/standard/amount/degree/gradation/grade/rank/class/floor/storey (story)/layer/stratum/(2) spirit level/(surveyor's) level/(3) minor release sequence number (software versioning)/(adj-no) (4) flat/level/(n) (5) rebel/(P)/ レポート /(n,vs) report/paper/(P)/ レモン /(n) (uk) lemon/(P)/ レリーフ /(n) relief (e.g. bas relief)/(P)/ レングス /(n) length/(P)/ レンジ /(n) (1) range/stove/cooker/(2) (abbr) microwave oven/(P)/ レンジャー /(n) ranger/(P)/ レンズ /(n) lens (dut:)/(P)/ レンタカー /(n) (1) rental car/rent-a-car/hired auto/(2) car rental agency/car hire agency/hire car agency/(P)/ レンタル /(n,vs) rental/(P)/ レンタルビデオ /(n) rental video/(P)/ レントゲン /(n) (1) (abbr) X-ray/(2) roentgen (unit of ionizing radiation)/(P)/ ロー /(n) (1) law/(2) low/(3) row/(4) raw (device, file, etc.)/(P)/ ローカル /(adj-na,n) local/(P)/ ローション /(n) (1) lotion/(2) (abbr) sexual lubricant/(P)/ ロース /(n) sirloin/pork loin/(P)/ ロースト /(n,vs) roast/(P)/ ローズ /(n) rose/(P)/ ローゼ /(n) rose (wine) (fre:)/pink wine/(P)/ ローター /(n) (1) rotor/(2) love egg/egg vibrator (sex toy)/(P)/ ロータス /(n) lotus/(P)/ ロータリー /(n) (1) rotary/roundabout/traffic circle/(adj-f) (2) rotary/rotating/(P)/ ロータリークラブ /(n) Rotary Club/(P)/ ローテーション /(n) rotation/(P)/ ロード /(n) (1) road/(n,vs) (2) load/(n) (3) lord/(P)/ ロードショー /(n) roadshow (theatrical release)/(P)/ ロードレース /(n) road race/(P)/ ロープ /(n) rope/(P)/ ロープウェイ /(n) ropeway/aerial tram/cable car/(P)/ ローマ字 [ローマじ] /(n) (1) romaji/romanization/romanisation/transliteration of Japanese in Latin or "Roman" letters/(2) Latin alphabet/Roman alphabet/(P)/ ローム /(n) loam/(P)/ ローラー /(n) roller/(P)/ ローラースケート /(n) roller skate/(P)/ ローリング /(n,vs) rolling/(P)/ ロール /(n,vs) roll/(P)/ ローレル /(n) laurel/(P)/ ローン /(n) (1) loan/(2) roan/(3) lawn (i.e. short grass)/(4) lawn (type of cotton cloth)/(P)/ ロイヤリティ /(n) (1) royalty/(2) loyalty/(P)/ ロイヤル /(n) (1) royal/(2) loyal/(P)/ ロカビリー /(n) rockabilly/(P)/ ログ /(n) (1) log/journal/(2) (math) (abbr) logarithm/(P)/ ロケ /(n,vs) (abbr) location (e.g. of film shoot)/remote (shoot at a remote location)/(P)/ ロケーション /(n) location/(P)/ ロケット /(n) (1) rocket/(2) locket/(P)/ ロケット弾 [ロケットだん] /(n) rocket/(P)/ ロケハン /(n) (abbr) location scouting (wasei: location hunting)/(P)/ ロココ /(n) rococo (fre:)/(P)/ ロゴ /(n) (1) logo/(2) (abbr) logotype/(P)/ ロジアナ /(n) (abbr) logic analyzer/(P)/ ロジック /(n) logic/(P)/ ロス /(n,vs) (1) loss/(n-suf) (2) (col) feeling of loss/(n) (3) (abbr) Los Angeles/(P)/ ロゼ /(n) rose (wine) (fre:)/pink wine/(P)/ ロッカー /(n) (1) locker/(2) rocker/(P)/ ロッカールーム /(n) locker room/(P)/ ロック /(n,vs) (1) lock/(n) (2) rock/(3) roc/(P)/ ロックウール /(n) rock wool/(P)/ ロックンロール /(n) rock 'n' roll/(P)/ ロッジ /(n) lodge/(P)/ ロッテ /(n) lotte/(P)/ ロッド /(n) rod/(P)/ ロデオ /(n) rodeo/(P)/ ロバ /(n) robber/(P)/ ロビー /(n) lobby/lounge/(P)/ ロビイスト /(n) lobbyist/(P)/ ロビング /(n) (1) lobbing/(2) robbing/(P)/ ロフト /(n) loft/(P)/ ロブ /(n) lob/(P)/ ロボット /(n,adj-no) (1) robot/(n) (2) (mere) puppet/pawn/figurehead/(P)/ ロマン /(n) (1) (uk) romance (e.g. Arthurian romances) (fre: roman)/(2) (uk) novel/(3) (uk) romance/love affair/(4) (uk) adventurous spirit/impossible dream/great ambition/(P)/ ロマンス /(n) (1) romance/love story/(2) love affair/romantic relationship/(3) (music) romance/(P)/ ロマンチック /(adj-na,n) romantic/(P)/ ロマンティック /(adj-na,n) romantic/(P)/ ロング /(adj-na,n) long/(P)/ ロングセラー /(n) longtime best seller (wasei: long seller)/book with steady sales over a long time/(P)/ ロングホール /(n) par-five hole (wasei: long hole)/(P)/ ロングラン /(n) long run/(P)/ ワーカー /(n) worker/(P)/ ワーキング /(n) working/(P)/ ワーク /(n) work/(P)/ ワークショップ /(n) workshop/(P)/ ワークステーション /(n) workstation/(P)/ ワースト /(n) worst/(P)/ ワード /(n) (1) word/(2) (comp) word/(3) (comp) Word/Microsoft Word/(P)/ ワープ /(n,vs) warp/(P)/ ワープロ /(n) (comp) (abbr) word processor/(P)/ ワールド /(n) world/(P)/ ワールドカップ /(n) World Cup (e.g. soccer)/(P)/ ワールドシリーズ /(n) World Series/(P)/ ワイア /(n) (1) wire/(2) (abbr) wire rope/(P)/ ワイズ /(n) wise/(P)/ ワイド /(adj-na,n) wide/(P)/ ワイドショー /(n) TV gossip show (wasei: wide show)/(tabloid) talk show/talk show featuring discussion of current news, etc./(P)/ ワイパー /(n) windshield wipers/(P)/ ワイヤ /(n) (1) wire/(2) (abbr) wire rope/(P)/ ワイヤレス /(n) wireless/(P)/ ワイルド /(adj-na,n) wild/(P)/ ワイン /(n) wine/(P)/ ワウ /(n) wow (audio)/(P)/ ワクショップ /(n) workshop/(P)/ ワクチン /(n,adj-no) vaccine (ger: Vakzin)/(P)/ ワクワク /(adv,adv-to,vs) (on-mim) trembling/getting nervous/excited/thrilled/(P)/ ワゴン /(n) (1) wagon/(2) tea wagon/teacart/tea trolley/(3) (abbr) station wagon/estate car/(P)/ ワックス /(n) wax (for polishing)/(P)/ ワット /(n) watt/(P)/ ワッペン /(n) crest (ger: Wappen)/coat of arms/badge/(P)/ ワラビー /(n) wallaby/(P)/ ワラント /(n) warrant/(P)/ ワン /(num) (1) one/(n) (2) (on-mim) woof/bark/(P)/ ワンセグ /(n) 1 SEG (Japanese terrestrial digital broadcasting service for mobile devices)/1seg/(P)/ ワンタッチ /(exp,n,adj-no) single button press (wasei: one touch)/(P)/ ワンダー /(n) (1) wonder/(2) wander/(P)/ ワンダフル /(n,adj-na,adj-no) wonderful/(P)/ ワンピース /(n,adj-no) dress (wasei: one-piece)/(P)/ ワンボックスカー /(n) minivan (wasei: one box car)/people-mover/6-8 seat automobile with sliding door or doors/(P)/ ワンポイントリリーフ /(n) (baseb) relief pitcher brought in to face one batter (wasei: one-point relief)/(P)/ ワンマン /(n-pref) (1) one-man/(adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) tyrant/dictatorial person/(n) (3) (abbr) conductorless bus (i.e. having only a driver)/conductorless train/(P)/ ワンルームマンション /(n) studio apartment (wasei: one-room mansion)/studio flat/(P)/ ヴァイオリン /(n) violin/(P)/ ヴァルヴ /(n) valve/(P)/ ヴァンパイア /(n) vampire/(P)/ ヴォーカリスト /(n) vocalist/(P)/ ヵ月 [かげつ] /(ctr) months (period of)/(P)/ ヶ月 [かげつ] /(ctr) months (period of)/(P)/ ヶ国 [かこく] /(ctr) counter for countries/(P)/ 亜鉛 [あえん] /(n) zinc (Zn)/(P)/ 亜熱帯 [あねったい] /(n) subtropics/(P)/ 阿呆 [あほ] /(ateji) (n,adj-na) (uk) (ksb:) fool/idiot/simpleton/(P)/ 阿蘭陀 [オランダ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Holland (por: Olanda)/The Netherlands/(P)/ 哀れ [あわれ] /(n) (1) pity/sorrow/grief/misery/compassion/pathos/(adj-na) (2) pitiable/pitiful/pathetic/miserable/(int) (3) alack/alas/(P)/ 哀れむ [あわれむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to commiserate/to pity/to have mercy on/to sympathize with/to sympathise with/(2) (arch) to enjoy the beauty of/to appreciate (e.g. the moon, flowers)/(P)/ 哀愁 [あいしゅう] /(n) pathos/sorrow/grief/(P)/ 哀悼 [あいとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) condolence/regret/tribute/sorrow/sympathy/lament/(P)/ 愛 [あい] /(n,n-suf) (1) love/affection/care/(n) (2) (Buddh) attachment/craving/desire/(P)/ 愛しい [いとしい] /(adj-i) (1) lovely/dear/beloved/darling/dearest/(2) pitiable/pitiful/(P)/ 愛す [あいす] /(v5s,vs-c,vt) to love/(P)/ 愛する [あいする] /(vs-s,vt) to love/(P)/ 愛犬 [あいけん] /(n) pet dog/beloved dog/(P)/ 愛護 [あいご] /(n,vs) protection/tender care/(P)/ 愛好 [あいこう] /(n,vs) love/adoration/(P)/ 愛国 [あいこく] /(n,adj-no) love of (one's) country/patriotism/(P)/ 愛称 [あいしょう] /(n,adj-no) pet name/nickname/name used to indicate affection, intimacy, informality, etc./(P)/ 愛情 [あいじょう] /(n,adj-no) love/affection/(P)/ 愛人 [あいじん] /(n) lover/mistress/(P)/ 愛想 [あいそ] /(n) (1) amiability/friendliness/affability/sociability/(2) fondness (of someone)/affection/liking/(3) compliments/civilities/courtesies/flattery/(4) hospitality/special treatment/entertainment/(5) bill (at a restaurant)/check/(P)/ 愛想 [あいそう] /(n) (1) amiability/friendliness/affability/sociability/(2) fondness (of someone)/affection/liking/(3) compliments/civilities/courtesies/flattery/(4) hospitality/special treatment/entertainment/(5) bill (at a restaurant)/check/(P)/ 愛憎 [あいぞう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) love and hate/likes and dislikes/(P)/ 愛着 [あいちゃく] /(n,vs) attachment/love/covetous affection/(P)/ 愛読 [あいどく] /(n,vs) reading with pleasure/(P)/ 愛用 [あいよう] /(n,adj-no,vs) favorite/favourite/habitual use/(P)/ 挨拶 [あいさつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) greeting/greetings/salutation/salute/polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody/(2) polite set phrase used to express apology, sympathy, congratulations, etc./(3) speech (congratulatory or appreciative)/address/(4) reply/response/(5) (sl) revenge/retaliation/(exp) (6) (joc) a fine thing to say/(7) dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)/(n) (8) (arch) relationship (between people)/connection/(9) (arch) intervention/mediation/mediator/(P)/ 逢う [あう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet/to encounter/to see/(2) (uk) to have an accident/to have a bad experience/(P)/ 葵 [あおい] /(n) (1) (uk) mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae)/(2) Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger)/(3) hollyhock/(P)/ 悪 [あく] /(n) evil/wickedness/(P)/ 悪い [わるい] /(adj-i) (1) bad/poor/inferior/(2) evil/sinful/(3) unprofitable/unbeneficial/(4) at fault/to blame/in the wrong/(5) sorry/(P)/ 悪さ [わるさ] /(n) badness/mean mischief/(P)/ 悪しからず [あしからず] /(adv) (uk) don't get me wrong, but .../I'm sorry/(P)/ 悪意 [あくい] /(n,adj-no) (1) ill will/spite/evil intention/malice/(2) bad meaning/(n) (3) (law) mala fides/bad faith/criminal intent to deceive/(4) (law) malice/(P)/ 悪化 [あっか] /(n,vs,adj-no) (suffer) deterioration/growing worse/aggravation/degeneration/corruption/(P)/ 悪寒 [おかん] /(n) chill/shakes/ague/(P)/ 悪気 [わるぎ] /(n) ill will/malice/evil intent/(P)/ 悪戯 [いたずら] /(n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) (1) (uk) mischief/prank/trick/practical joke/(2) (uk) pastime/hobby/(3) (uk) playing with (a lighter, etc.)/fooling around with/messing around with/amusing oneself with/tampering with/(4) (uk) lewd behaviour/sexual misconduct/sexual assault/molestation/rape/(P)/ 悪賢い [わるがしこい] /(adj-i) cunning/crafty/wily/sly/(P)/ 悪口 [あっこう] /(n,vs) abuse/insult/slander/evil speaking/bad mouth/(P)/ 悪口 [わるくち] /(n,vs) abuse/insult/slander/evil speaking/bad mouth/(P)/ 悪事 [あくじ] /(n) evil deed/crime/wickedness/(P)/ 悪質 [あくしつ] /(adj-na,n) bad quality/malignancy/vicious/malignant/(P)/ 悪者 [わるもの] /(n) bad fellow/rascal/ruffian/scoundrel/(P)/ 悪臭 [あくしゅう] /(n,adj-no) stink/bad odor/bad odour/stench/(P)/ 悪循環 [あくじゅんかん] /(n) vicious circle/vicious cycle/(P)/ 悪女 [あくじょ] /(n) (1) wicked woman/(2) ugly woman/(P)/ 悪人 [あくにん] /(n,adj-no) bad person/villain/scoundrel/wrongdoer/wicked person/(P)/ 悪性 [あくせい] /(adj-na,n) malignancy/virulence/malignant (cancer)/pernicious (anemia, anaemia)/(P)/ 悪天候 [あくてんこう] /(n) bad weather/(P)/ 悪徳 [あくとく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) vice/immorality/corruption/(P)/ 悪魔 [あくま] /(n) (1) devil/demon/fiend/(2) Satan/the Devil/(3) (Buddh) Mara/evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment/(P)/ 悪夢 [あくむ] /(n) nightmare/bad dream/(P)/ 悪役 [あくやく] /(n,adj-no) villain/baddie/the villain's part/(P)/ 悪用 [あくよう] /(n,vs) abuse/misuse/perversion/(P)/ 握らす [にぎらす] /(v5s,vt) to let (someone) take hold of your hand/(P)/ 握り [にぎり] /(n) (1) grasping/gripping/grasp/grip/clutch/(2) handful/fistful/(3) handle/grip/knob/(4) (abbr) rice ball/(5) (abbr) nigirizushi/hand-formed sushi with a topping of seafood, etc./(P)/ 握り寿司 [にぎりずし] /(n) (food) nigirizushi/hand-formed sushi with a topping of seafood, etc./(P)/ 握り締める [にぎりしめる] /(v1,vt) to grasp tightly/(P)/ 握り飯 [にぎりめし] /(n) rice ball/(P)/ 握る [にぎる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to clasp/to grasp/to grip/to clutch/(2) to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.)/to form/to press into shape/to mold/to mould/(3) to seize (power, etc.)/to take hold of/(P)/ 握手 [あくしゅ] /(n,vs) handshake/(P)/ 握力 [あくりょく] /(n) grip (of hand)/grip strength/(P)/ 鯵 [あじ] /(n) (uk) horse mackerel (Carangidae spp., esp. the Japanese horse mackerel, Trachurus japonicus)/jack mackerel/pompano/scad/(P)/ 圧巻 [あっかん] /(n) (1) highlight/best part/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) stunning/incredible/superb/(P)/ 圧縮 [あっしゅく] /(n,vs) compression/condensation/constriction/compaction/(P)/ 圧勝 [あっしょう] /(n,vs) complete victory/(P)/ 圧倒 [あっとう] /(vs,n) (1) to overwhelm (e.g. an opponent)/to overwpower/to crush/to defeat completely/(2) to overwhelm (someone with emotion)/to move/to impress/to fill with emotion/(3) to intimidate/to frighten/to threaten/(P)/ 圧倒的 [あっとうてき] /(adj-na,n) overwhelming/(P)/ 圧迫 [あっぱく] /(n,vs) (1) pressure/(2) oppression/suppression/(P)/ 圧力 [あつりょく] /(n) (1) (physics) pressure/stress/(2) coercion/arm-twisting/(P)/ 斡旋 [あっせん] /(n,vs) (1) kind offices/services/through the good offices of/influence/(2) intercession/mediation/(P)/ 扱い [あつかい] /(n,n-suf,vs) treatment/service/(P)/ 扱う [あつかう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to deal with (a person)/to treat/to handle/to take care of/to entertain/(2) to deal with (a problem)/to handle/to manage/(3) to operate (e.g. a machine)/to handle/to work/(4) to deal in/to sell/(5) to cover (a topic)/to treat/to discuss/to take up/(6) to treat A as B/(7) (arch) to mediate (an argument)/(8) (arch) to be too much for one/to find unmanageable/(9) (arch) to gossip/(P)/ 宛 [あて] /(n) (1) aim/object/purpose/end/(2) expectations/prospects/hopes/(3) something that can be relied upon/(4) (ksb:) snack served with alcoholic drink/(n-suf) (5) pad/guard/(n-suf,n-pref) (6) blow/strike/(suf) (7) addressed to/(8) (uk) per/(P)/ 宛先 [あてさき] /(n) address/destination/(P)/ 宛名 [あてな] /(n) (addressee's) name/(recipient's) name and address/(P)/ 飴 [あめ] /(n) (1) (food) (hard) candy/toffee/(2) (food) rice-sugar/sugar made from the starch of rice, potatoes, etc./(3) (abbr) amber/yellowish-brown/(P)/ 或 [ある] /(adj-pn) (uk) a certain .../some .../(P)/ 或いは [あるいは] /(adv,conj,exp) (uk) or/possibly/(P)/ 安い [やすい] /(adj-i) (1) cheap/inexpensive/(2) calm/peaceful/quiet/(P)/ 安っぽい [やすっぽい] /(adj-i) cheap-looking/tawdry/insignificant/(P)/ 安らか [やすらか] /(adj-na,n) peaceful/tranquil/calm/restful/(P)/ 安らぎ [やすらぎ] /(n,adj-no) peace (of mind)/tranquility/tranquillity/serenity/(P)/ 安らぐ [やすらぐ] /(v5g,vi) to feel at ease/(P)/ 安易 [あんい] /(adj-na,n) (1) easy/simple/(2) easy-going/(P)/ 安価 [あんか] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) low price/cheapness/(P)/ 安楽死 [あんらくし] /(n) euthanasia/(P)/ 安芸 [あき] /(n) former name of Hiroshima prefecture/(P)/ 安住 [あんじゅう] /(n,vs) living in peace/being content with one's present position/(P)/ 安上がり [やすあがり] /(adj-na,adj-no) cheap/economical/(P)/ 安心 [あんしん] /(adj-na,n,vs) relief/peace of mind/(P)/ 安心感 [あんしんかん] /(n) sense of security/(P)/ 安静 [あんせい] /(n,adj-na) rest/quiet/repose/(P)/ 安全 [あんぜん] /(n,adj-na) safety/security/(P)/ 安全保障 [あんぜんほしょう] /(n,adj-no) security guarantee (e.g. military security, network security, etc.)/(P)/ 安打 [あんだ] /(n,vs) (baseb) safe hit/(P)/ 安泰 [あんたい] /(adj-na,n) peace/security/tranquility/tranquillity/(P)/ 安値 [やすね] /(n,adj-no) low price/(P)/ 安定 [あんてい] /(n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) stability/steadiness/equilibrium/(P)/ 安売り [やすうり] /(n,vs) discount/bargain sale/selling cheaply/(P)/ 安否 [あんぴ] /(n) safety/welfare/well-being/(P)/ 安物 [やすもの] /(n) cheap article/poor quality article/(P)/ 安保 [あんぽ] /(n) (1) (abbr) security (e.g. national security)/(2) (abbr) US-Japan Security Treaty/(3) (abbr) campaign against the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty (1959-60, 1970)/(P)/ 安眠 [あんみん] /(n,vs) sound sleep/good sleep/quiet sleep/(P)/ 庵 [いおり] /(n,n-suf) hermitage/retreat/(P)/ 暗い [くらい] /(adj-i) (1) dark/gloomy/murky/(2) depressed/dispirited/down in the dumps/dark (mood)/(3) dark (in colour)/dull/(4) ill-boding/dark (e.g. past)/suspicious/(5) unlikely (to succeed)/hopeless/unpromising/(6) unfamiliar (with)/ignorant (of)/(P)/ 暗に [あんに] /(adv) implicitly/(P)/ 暗やみ [くらやみ] /(n) darkness/the dark/(P)/ 暗闇 [くらやみ] /(n) darkness/the dark/(P)/ 暗雲 [あんうん] /(n) dark clouds/(P)/ 暗記 [あんき] /(n,vs) memorization/memorisation/learning by heart/(P)/ 暗号 [あんごう] /(n,adj-no) code/password/cipher/(P)/ 暗黒 [あんこく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) darkness/(P)/ 暗殺 [あんさつ] /(n,vs) assassination/(P)/ 暗示 [あんじ] /(n,vs,adj-no) hint/suggestion/(P)/ 暗礁 [あんしょう] /(n) (1) reef/sunken rock/(2) unforeseen difficulty/(P)/ 暗黙 [あんもく] /(adj-no,n) tacit/unspoken/implicit/(P)/ 案 [あん] /(n,n-suf) (1) idea/plan/thought/(2) draft plan/motion/rough copy/(3) expectation/(P)/ 案の定 [あんのじょう] /(exp,adv) just as one thought/as usual/sure enough/(P)/ 案外 [あんがい] /(adv) (1) unexpectedly/surprisingly/(adj-na) (2) unexpected/unanticipated/unforeseen/surprising/(P)/ 案件 [あんけん] /(n) matter in question/subject/case/item/(P)/ 案内 [あんない] /(n,vs) (1) guidance/leading (the way)/showing around/(2) information/notice/notification/(3) announcement (of one's arrival)/(4) invitation/(5) acquaintance/knowledge/(P)/ 闇 [やみ] /(n,adj-no) (1) darkness/the dark/dark/(2) bewilderment/despair/hopelessness/(3) black-marketeering/shady/illegal/under-the-table/(P)/ 杏 [あんず] /(n) (uk) apricot (Prunus armeniaca)/(P)/ 以て [もって] /(conj,exp) (1) (uk) with/by/(2) (uk) by means of/because/in view of/(P)/ 以下 [いか] /(n) (1) not exceeding/and downward/... and below/(2) below (e.g. standard)/under (e.g. a level)/(3) the below-mentioned/the following/the rest/(P)/ 以外 [いがい] /(n-adv) with the exception of/excepting/(P)/ 以後 [いご] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) after this/from now on/hereafter/(2) thereafter/since (then)/after/(P)/ 以降 [いこう] /(n-adv,n-t) on and after/as from/hereafter/thereafter/since/(P)/ 以上 [いじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) not less than/... and more/... and upwards/(2) beyond ... (e.g. one's means)/further (e.g. nothing further to say)/more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that)/(3) above-mentioned/foregoing/(4) since .../seeing that .../(5) this is all/that is the end/the end/(P)/ 以前 [いぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) ago/since/before/previous/(P)/ 以内 [いない] /(n,n-suf) within/inside of/less than/(P)/ 以来 [いらい] /(n-adv,n-t) since/henceforth/(P)/ 伊達 [だて] /(n,adj-na) (1) (uk) elegance/dandyism/sophistication/having style/(2) (uk) affectation/showing off/putting on an air/appearances/doing something just for show/(P)/ 伊呂波 [いろは] /(n) (1) (uk) traditional ordering of the Japanese syllabary/(2) fundamentals/the ABCs of .../(P)/ 位 [い] /(ctr) (1) rank/place (e.g. first place)/(2) decimal place/(3) counter for ghosts/(P)/ 位 [くらい] /(adv,suf) (1) throne/crown/(nobleman's) seat/(2) government position/court rank/(3) social standing/rank/class/echelon/rung/(n) (4) grade (of quality, etc.)/level/tier/rank/(5) digit (e.g. the tens, the hundreds, etc.)/place/(6) degree/extent/amount/(P)/ 位置 [いち] /(n,vs) place/situation/position/location/(P)/ 位置付け [いちづけ] /(n) placement/fixed position/mapping out/location/(P)/ 位置付ける [いちづける] /(v1,vt) to place (in relation to the whole)/to rank/to position/to locate/(P)/ 依ると [よると] /(exp) (uk) according to/(P)/ 依然 [いぜん] /(adj-t,adv-to,adv) still/as yet/as it has been/(P)/ 依然として [いぜんとして] /(exp,adv) still/as yet/as of old/(P)/ 依存 [いぞん] /(n,vs) dependence/reliance/(P)/ 依頼 [いらい] /(n,vs) (1) request/commission/entrusting (with a matter)/(2) dependence/reliance/(P)/ 偉い [えらい] /(adj-i) (1) great/excellent/admirable/remarkable/distinguished/important/celebrated/famous/eminent/(2) (uk) awful/terrible/(P)/ 偉業 [いぎょう] /(n) great achievement/great feat/great work/great undertaking/(P)/ 偉人 [いじん] /(n) great man/(P)/ 偉大 [いだい] /(adj-na,n) greatness/(P)/ 囲い [かこい] /(n) (1) enclosure/fence/wall/pen/paling/(2) storage (of fruit, vegetables, etc.)/(3) partitioned area of a room for conducting tea ceremonies/(4) (abbr) mistress/(5) (shogi) castle/strong defensive position/(P)/ 囲う [かこう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to enclose/to surround/to encircle/to fence/to wall in/(2) to shelter (e.g. a criminal)/to shield/to hide/to protect/(3) to keep (e.g. a mistress)/(4) to store (vegetables, fruit, etc.)/to preserve/(5) (arch) to protect/(P)/ 囲み [かこみ] /(n) (1) enclosure/box/(2) siege/(P)/ 囲む [かこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to surround/to encircle/to enclose/to fence/to wall in/(2) to besiege/to lay siege to/(3) to play (go, shogi, etc.)/(P)/ 囲碁 [いご] /(n) go/board game of capturing territory/(P)/ 委ねる [ゆだねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to entrust (a matter) to/to leave to/(2) to abandon oneself to (e.g. pleasure)/to yield to (e.g. anger)/to devote oneself to/(P)/ 委員 [いいん] /(n) committee member/(P)/ 委員会 [いいんかい] /(n) committee/commission/board/panel/committee meeting/(P)/ 委員長 [いいんちょう] /(n) committee chairman/(P)/ 委嘱 [いしょく] /(n,vs) entrusting (with)/(P)/ 委託 [いたく] /(n,vs) entrusting (something to a person)/consignment (of goods)/putting in someone's charge/trust/commission/(P)/ 委任 [いにん] /(n,vs) entrusting/charge/delegation/authorization/(P)/ 威嚇 [いかく] /(n,vs) threat/intimidation/menace/(P)/ 威厳 [いげん] /(n) dignity/majesty/solemnity/gravity/(P)/ 威信 [いしん] /(n) prestige/dignity/(P)/ 威勢 [いせい] /(n) (1) power/might/authority/influence/(2) spirits/vigor/vigour/energy/boldness/(P)/ 威張る [いばる] /(v5r,vi) to put on airs/to act big/to throw one's weight about/to be overbearing/to be domineering/to be bossy/to be pushy/to be proud/to be haughty/to be arrogant/to swagger/to boast/to brag/(P)/ 威力 [いりょく] /(n) power/might/authority/influence/(P)/ 意外 [いがい] /(adj-na,adv-to,n) unexpected/surprising/(P)/ 意気 [いき] /(n) spirit/heart/disposition/(P)/ 意気込み [いきごみ] /(n) ardor/enthusiasm/(P)/ 意気込む [いきごむ] /(v5m,vi) to be enthusiastic about/to be eager/to be keen/(P)/ 意気盛ん [いきさかん] /(adj-na,n) in high spirits/(P)/ 意気地 [いくじ] /(n) self-respect/self-confidence/guts/backbone/(P)/ 意義 [いぎ] /(n) meaning/significance/(P)/ 意見 [いけん] /(n,vs,adj-no) opinion/view/comment/(P)/ 意向 [いこう] /(n) intention/idea/inclination/(P)/ 意志 [いし] /(n) will/volition/intention/intent/determination/(P)/ 意思 [いし] /(n) intention/wish/purpose/mind (to do)/(P)/ 意思決定 [いしけってい] /(n) decision-making/(P)/ 意思疎通 [いしそつう] /(n) (yoji) (coming to a) mutual understanding/understanding each other/(P)/ 意思表示 [いしひょうじ] /(n,vs) declaration of intent/declaration of intention/expression of one's intention/manifestation of intention/(P)/ 意識 [いしき] /(n,vs) (1) consciousness/(2) awareness/sense/(3) (Buddh) mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)/(P)/ 意識調査 [いしきちょうさ] /(n) opinion poll/attitude survey/(P)/ 意識的 [いしきてき] /(adj-na) conscious/deliberate/(P)/ 意匠 [いしょう] /(n) design/(P)/ 意図 [いと] /(n,vs) intention/aim/design/(P)/ 意図的 [いとてき] /(adj-na) intentional/on purpose/(P)/ 意地 [いじ] /(n,adj-no) (1) stubbornness/obstinacy/willpower/pride/(n) (2) disposition/nature/(n,adj-no) (3) appetite/desire/greed/(P)/ 意地悪 [いじわる] /(adj-na,n,vs) malicious/ill-tempered/unkind/(P)/ 意表 [いひょう] /(n,adj-na) surprise/something unexpected/(P)/ 意味 [いみ] /(n,vs) meaning/significance/sense/(P)/ 意味合い [いみあい] /(n) implication/nuance/shade of meaning/connotation/(P)/ 意味不明 [いみふめい] /(adj-no,adj-na) of uncertain meaning/ambiguous/cryptic/(P)/ 意欲 [いよく] /(n,n-suf) will/desire/ambition/urge (e.g. creative urge)/(P)/ 慰める [なぐさめる] /(v1,vt) to comfort/to console/to amuse/(P)/ 慰安 [いあん] /(n,vs) solace/relaxation/(P)/ 慰謝 [いしゃ] /(n,vs) consolation/(P)/ 慰問 [いもん] /(n,vs) condolences/sympathy call/(P)/ 慰霊 [いれい] /(n) consoling the spirits of the dead/(P)/ 慰霊祭 [いれいさい] /(n) memorial service/(P)/ 易い [やすい] /(adj-i) (1) easy/(aux-adj,adj-i) (2) (uk) likely to .../have a tendency to .../(3) (uk) easy to .../(P)/ 易しい [やさしい] /(adj-i) (uk) easy/plain/simple/(P)/ 椅子 [いす] /(n) (1) chair/stool/(2) post/office/position/(P)/ 為 [ため] /(n) (1) (uk) good/advantage/benefit/welfare/(2) (uk) sake/purpose/objective/aim/(3) (uk) consequence/result/effect/(4) (uk) affecting/regarding/concerning/(P)/ 為さい [なさい] /(exp) (uk) do .../(P)/ 為さる [なさる] /(v5aru,vt) (hon) (uk) to do/(P)/ 為す [なす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to build up/to establish/(2) (uk) to form/to become (a state)/(3) (uk) to accomplish/to achieve/to succeed in/(4) (uk) to change into/(5) (uk) to do/to perform/(aux-v) (6) (arch) to intend to/to attempt/to try/(P)/ 為せる [させる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to make (someone) do/(2) (uk) to allow (someone) to/(P)/ 為に [ために] /(conj) (1) (uk) for/for the sake of/to one's advantage/in favor of/in favour of/on behalf of/(2) (uk) because of/as a result of/(P)/ 為る [する] /(vs-i) (1) (uk) to do/(2) (uk) to cause to become/to make (into)/to turn (into)/(3) (uk) to serve as/to act as/to work as/(4) (uk) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)/(5) (uk) to judge as being/to view as being/to think of as/to treat as/to use as/(6) (uk) to decide on/to choose/(vs-i,vi) (7) (uk) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)/(8) (uk) to be (in a state, condition, etc.)/(9) (uk) to be worth/to cost/(10) (uk) to pass (of time)/to elapse/(vs-i,vt) (11) (uk) to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B/(12) (uk) to transform A to B/to make A into B/to exchange A for B/(13) (uk) to make use of A for B/to view A as B/to handle A as if it were B/(14) (uk) to feel A about B/(suf,vs-i) (15) (uk) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")/(aux-v,vs-i) (16) (uk) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")/(17) (uk) to be just about to/to be just starting to/to try to/to attempt to/(P)/ 為れる [される] /(v1) (uk) honorific or passive form of the verb "suru"/(P)/ 為政者 [いせいしゃ] /(n) statesman/administrator/politician/policymaker/(P)/ 為替 [かわせ] /(n) (1) money order/draft/(2) exchange (e.g. foreign)/(P)/ 為替相場 [かわせそうば] /(n) exchange rates/(P)/ 畏まりました [かしこまりました] /(exp) (uk) certainly!/(P)/ 異なる [ことなる] /(v5r,vi) to differ/to vary/to disagree/(P)/ 異議 [いぎ] /(n) objection/dissent/protest/(P)/ 異口同音 [いくどうおん] /(n) (yoji) in concert/with one voice/unanimously/(P)/ 異国 [いこく] /(n,adj-no) foreign country/(P)/ 異質 [いしつ] /(adj-na,adj-no) different (quality, nature)/heterogeneous/(P)/ 異常 [いじょう] /(n,adj-na) strangeness/abnormality/disorder/(P)/ 異状 [いじょう] /(n) something wrong/accident/change/abnormality/aberration/(P)/ 異色 [いしょく] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) unique/distinctive/novel/singular/unusual/special/(n) (2) different color (colour)/(P)/ 異性 [いせい] /(n,adj-no) (1) the opposite sex/(2) (chem) isomerism/(P)/ 異端 [いたん] /(n,adj-no) heresy/(P)/ 異動 [いどう] /(n,vs) change (personnel)/transfer/reshuffle/(P)/ 異物 [いぶつ] /(n) (1) foreign substance/foreign body/foreign contamination/(2) strange object/unusual object/(3) (arch) dead body/corpse/remains/(P)/ 異文 [いぶん] /(n) variant (in a manuscript or book)/part of a text that differs from other versions/(P)/ 異変 [いへん] /(n,adj-no) unusual phenomenon/unusual event/abnormal event/accident/(P)/ 異名 [いみょう] /(n) another name/nickname/alias/(P)/ 異様 [いよう] /(adj-na,n) bizarre/strange/eccentric/odd/queer/(P)/ 異例 [いれい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) exceptional/unusual/extraordinary/unprecedented/singular/(P)/ 異論 [いろん] /(n) different opinion/objection/(P)/ 移す [うつす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to change/to swap/to substitute/to transfer/(2) to change the object of one's interest or focus/(3) to spend or take time/(4) to infect/(5) to permeate something with the smell or colour of something/(6) to move on to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.)/(P)/ 移り変わり [うつりかわり] /(n) change (e.g. season)/(P)/ 移る [うつる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to move (house)/to transfer (department)/(2) to change the target of interest or concern/(3) to elapse (passage of time)/(4) to be permeated by a colour or scent/(5) (uk) to be infected/to be contagious/to spread (as in fire)/(P)/ 移管 [いかん] /(n,vs) transfer of control/(P)/ 移行 [いこう] /(n,vs) switching over to/migration/transition/(P)/ 移住 [いじゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) migration/immigration/(P)/ 移譲 [いじょう] /(n,vs) transfer/assignment/(P)/ 移植 [いしょく] /(n,vs) (1) transplanting (plants, organs, culture, etc.)/transplant/grafting/(2) (comp) porting (software)/(P)/ 移籍 [いせき] /(n,vs) (1) changing household registry/transfer (e.g. of one's name in the register)/(2) (sports) transferring to a different team/(P)/ 移送 [いそう] /(n,vs) transfer/transport/removal/(P)/ 移転 [いてん] /(n,vs) (1) moving/relocation/change of address/(2) transfer (of deeds, property, etc.)/demise/(P)/ 移動 [いどう] /(n,vs) (1) movement/transfer/migration/removal/travel/(adj-f) (2) mobile/moving/traveling/travelling/roving/(P)/ 移動平均 [いどうへいきん] /(n) moving average/(P)/ 移民 [いみん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) (sens) emigration/immigration/(2) emigrant/immigrant/(P)/ 維持 [いじ] /(n,vs) maintenance/preservation/improvement/(P)/ 維新 [いしん] /(n) (1) reformation/revolution/renewal/(2) Meiji Restoration/(P)/ 緯度 [いど] /(n,adj-no) latitude (nav.)/(P)/ 胃 [い] /(n) (1) stomach/(2) (astron) Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)/(P)/ 胃袋 [いぶくろ] /(n) (1) stomach/breadbasket/inner man/(2) dietary needs/(P)/ 胃腸 [いちょう] /(n) stomach and intestines/gastrointestinal tract/digestive organs/(P)/ 萎える [なえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to lose strength/to become weak/to waste away/(2) to wither/to droop/(P)/ 萎む [しぼむ] /(v5m,vi) (uk) to wither (of flowers, dreams, etc.)/to wilt/to droop/to shrivel/to fade (away)/to sag/to deflate/(P)/ 萎れる [しおれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to wither/to wilt/to droop/to fade/(2) (uk) to be dejected/to be disheartened/to be depressed/to be crestfallen/(P)/ 萎縮 [いしゅく] /(n,vs) withering/shrivelling/shrinking/atrophy/contraction/(P)/ 衣 [ころも] /(n) (1) clothes/garment/(2) gown/robe/(3) coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing)/(P)/ 衣食住 [いしょくじゅう] /(n) necessities of life (food, clothing & shelter)/(P)/ 衣装 [いしょう] /(n) clothing/costume/outfit/garment/dress/(P)/ 衣替え [ころもがえ] /(n,vs) (1) seasonal change of clothing/changing (one's) dress for the season/(2) renovation/facelift/changing appearance/(P)/ 衣服 [いふく] /(n) clothes/(P)/ 衣料 [いりょう] /(n) clothing/(P)/ 衣料品 [いりょうひん] /(n) clothing/articles of clothing/apparel/(P)/ 衣類 [いるい] /(n,adj-no) clothes/clothing/garments/(P)/ 違い [ちがい] /(n) (1) difference/distinction/discrepancy/(2) mistake/error/(P)/ 違いない [ちがいない] /(exp,adj-i) (phrase) sure/no mistaking it/for certain/(P)/ 違う [ちがう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to differ (from)/to vary/(2) to not be in the usual condition/(3) to not match the correct (answer, etc.)/(4) to be different from promised/(5) (ksb:) isn't it?/wasn't it?/(P)/ 違憲 [いけん] /(n) unconstitutionality/(P)/ 違反 [いはん] /(n,vs) violation/offense/offence/breach/transgression/infringement/contravention/(P)/ 違法 [いほう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) illegal/illicit/unlawful/(P)/ 違和感 [いわかん] /(n) (1) uncomfortable feeling/feeling out of place/sense of discomfort/(2) malaise/physical unease/(P)/ 遺影 [いえい] /(n) portrait of deceased person/(P)/ 遺憾 [いかん] /(adj-na,n) regrettable/unsatisfactory/(P)/ 遺棄 [いき] /(n,adj-no,vs) abandonment/desertion/(P)/ 遺言 [ゆいごん] /(n,vs) (law) will/testament/last request/(P)/ 遺構 [いこう] /(n) remains/(P)/ 遺骨 [いこつ] /(n) remains/ashes of deceased/(P)/ 遺恨 [いこん] /(n) grudge/ill will/enmity/(P)/ 遺作 [いさく] /(n) posthumous works/(P)/ 遺産 [いさん] /(n) inheritance/bequest/legacy/heritage/(P)/ 遺志 [いし] /(n) dying wish/(P)/ 遺児 [いじ] /(n) orphan/(P)/ 遺失物 [いしつぶつ] /(n) lost article/lost property/(P)/ 遺書 [いしょ] /(n) (1) note left by dead person/suicide note/testamentary letter/will/testament/(2) posthumous work/(P)/ 遺跡 [いせき] /(n) historic ruins (remains, relics)/archeological site/(P)/ 遺族 [いぞく] /(n) bereaved family/(P)/ 遺体 [いたい] /(n) corpse/remains/(P)/ 遺伝 [いでん] /(adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) heredity/inherent/(P)/ 遺伝子 [いでんし] /(n) (1) gene/(adj-f,adj-no) (2) genetic/(P)/ 遺品 [いひん] /(n) articles of the deceased/article left by the deceased/things that belonged to the deceased/(P)/ 遺物 [いぶつ] /(n) relic/remains/memento/(P)/ 医 [い] /(n,n-suf) medicine/the healing art/healing/curing/doctor/(P)/ 医院 [いいん] /(n) doctor's office (surgery)/clinic/dispensary/(P)/ 医科 [いか] /(n) medical science/medical department/(P)/ 医科学 [いかがく] /(n) medical college/(P)/ 医学 [いがく] /(n) medical science/medicine/(P)/ 医局 [いきょく] /(n) medical office/dispensary/(P)/ 医師 [いし] /(n,adj-no) doctor/physician/(P)/ 医師会 [いしかい] /(n) medical association/(P)/ 医者 [いしゃ] /(n) (sens) (medical) doctor/physician/(P)/ 医大 [いだい] /(n) (abbr) medical university/medical school/med school/(P)/ 医長 [いちょう] /(n) medical director/chief physician/(P)/ 医薬 [いやく] /(n,adj-no) (1) medicine/(2) (abbr) Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau/(P)/ 医薬品 [いやくひん] /(n) medical and pharmaceutical products/medicinal supplies/drugs/pharmaceuticals/medicine/(P)/ 医療 [いりょう] /(n,adj-no) medical care/medical treatment/(P)/ 井戸 [いど] /(n) water well/(P)/ 域外 [いきがい] /(n,adj-no) outside the area/(P)/ 域内 [いきない] /(n,adj-no) inside the area/(P)/ 育ち [そだち] /(n) breeding/growth/(P)/ 育つ [そだつ] /(v5t,vi) to be raised (e.g. child)/to be brought up/to grow (up)/(P)/ 育てる [そだてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to rear/to bring up/(2) to train/to teach/to educate/(3) to promote the growth of/to nurture/to foster/to develop/(P)/ 育む [はぐくむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to raise/to bring up/to rear/(2) to cultivate/to foster/to nurture/(P)/ 育英 [いくえい] /(n) education/(P)/ 育児 [いくじ] /(n,vs) childcare/child-rearing/nursing/upbringing/(P)/ 育成 [いくせい] /(n,vs) rearing/training/nurture/cultivation/promotion/(P)/ 磯 [いそ] /(n) (rocky) beach/seashore/(P)/ 一 [いち] /(num,pref) (1) one/(adj-no,suf) (2) best/(adj-no) (3) first/foremost/(n) (4) beginning/start/(5) bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)/(P)/ 一 [ひと] /(pref) (1) one/(num) (2) one/(P)/ 一々 [いちいち] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) one-by-one/separately/(2) (uk) every single/each and every/without omission/fully/in detail/(P)/ 一つ [ひとつ] /(num) (1) one/(n) (2) for one thing/(3) only/(4) (not) even/(n-adv) (5) just (e.g. "just try it")/(P)/ 一つ一つ [ひとつひとつ] /(adv,adj-no) one-by-one/separately/in detail/(P)/ 一まず [ひとまず] /(adv) (uk) for the present/once/in outline/(P)/ 一ヶ月 [いっかげつ] /(n) one month/(P)/ 一握り [ひとにぎり] /(n,adj-no) (1) handful/(2) small amount/small number/(P)/ 一位 [いちい] /(n,adj-no) (1) first place/first rank/unit's position/(n) (2) (uk) Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata)/(P)/ 一一 [いちいち] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) one-by-one/separately/(2) (uk) every single/each and every/without omission/fully/in detail/(P)/ 一一九番 [ひゃくじゅうきゅうばん] /(n,vs) ambulance and fire brigade emergency tel. no. (in Japan)/(P)/ 一員 [いちいん] /(n) person/member/(P)/ 一因 [いちいん] /(n) cause/(P)/ 一円 [いちえん] /(n) (1) one yen/(suf,adv) (2) throughout (an area)/whole district/(P)/ 一応 [いちおう] /(adv,adj-no) (1) more or less/though not quite satisfactorily/after a fashion/pretty much/roughly/so far as it goes/(adv) (2) tentatively/for the time being/(3) just in case/(4) once/(P)/ 一億 [いちおく] /(n) 100,000,000/one hundred million/(P)/ 一家 [いっか] /(n) (1) a family/a household/a home/one's family/whole family/(2) (one's own) style/school/(3) gang/(yazuka) family/(P)/ 一過 [いっか] /(n,vs) passing away/(P)/ 一介 [いっかい] /(n,adj-no) mere/only a .../(P)/ 一回 [いっかい] /(n-adv) once/one time/one round/one game/one bout/one heat/one inning/(P)/ 一回り [ひとまわり] /(n-adv) (1) one turn/one round/(2) (a) size/(vs) (3) to go around/to make a circuit/to take a turn/(n-adv) (4) twelve years/one cycle of the Chinese zodiac/(P)/ 一階 [いっかい] /(n) one floor/first floor/(P)/ 一概に [いちがいに] /(adv) unconditionally/as a rule/(P)/ 一角 [いっかく] /(n) (1) corner/section/point/part/(2) one horn/(3) (uk) narwhal (Monodon monoceros)/(P)/ 一括 [いっかつ] /(n,vs) lumping together/summing up/bundle/lump/batch/(P)/ 一環 [いっかん] /(n,adj-no) link (e.g. a part of a larger plan)/(P)/ 一貫 [いっかん] /(n,vs) (1) consistency/coherence/integration/(2) one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb)/(3) one piece of sushi/(P)/ 一丸 [いちがん] /(n) lump/(into) one/(P)/ 一喜一憂 [いっきいちゆう] /(exp) (yoji) now rejoicing, now worrying/swinging from joy to sorrow/glad and sad by turns/alternating hope and fear/unable to put one's mind at ease/(P)/ 一期 [いちご] /(n) one's life time/lifetime/(P)/ 一気 [いっき] /(int) (abbr) chug!/drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)/(P)/ 一気に [いっきに] /(adv) (1) in one go/in one gulp/in one breath/without stopping/without pausing/without resting/in one sitting/at a stretch/all at once/(2) immediately/instantly/right away/straight away/straightaway/(P)/ 一騎打ち [いっきうち] /(n,vs) personal combat/one-to-one fight/(P)/ 一義 [いちぎ] /(n) (1) one meaning/(2) primary importance/primary significance/primary consideration/(3) a reason/a truth/(P)/ 一休み [ひとやすみ] /(n,vs) (short) rest/breather/break/(P)/ 一級 [いっきゅう] /(adj-na,n) one grade/first-class/primary/(P)/ 一挙 [いっきょ] /(n-adv,n) one effort/one action/(P)/ 一挙に [いっきょに] /(adv) at a stroke/with a single swoop/(P)/ 一局 [いっきょく] /(n) one game (checkers, etc.)/(P)/ 一曲 [いっきょく] /(n) tune (melody, piece of music)/(P)/ 一筋 [ひとすじ] /(n) (1) one long straight object (e.g. strand of hair, beam of light, wisp of smoke)/(2) a single bloodline/(adj-na) (3) earnest/resolute/intent/devoted/(4) (arch) ordinary/common/(P)/ 一隅 [いちぐう] /(n) corner/nook/(P)/ 一軍 [いちぐん] /(n,adj-no) (1) one army/whole army/(2) (sports) first string players/(P)/ 一月 [いちがつ] /(n-adv) January/(P)/ 一件 [いっけん] /(n) (one) matter/(one) item/(one) case/(P)/ 一見 [いっけん] /(n,vs) (1) look/glimpse/glance/(n-adv) (2) apparently/seemingly/(n,vs) (3) (arch) first meeting/(P)/ 一元 [いちげん] /(n,adj-no) unitary/(P)/ 一元化 [いちげんか] /(n,vs) unification/centralization/centralisation/(P)/ 一言 [ひとこと] /(n,vs) single word/a few words/brief comment/(P)/ 一個 [いっこ] /(n) piece/fragment/one (object)/(P)/ 一戸建て [いっこだて] /(n) detached house/stand-alone house/single-family home/(P)/ 一口 [ひとくち] /(n) (1) mouthful/morsel/bite/(2) gulp/sip/draft/draught/(3) one word/in short/(4) one share/one contribution/(P)/ 一向 [いっこう] /(adv) (1) completely/absolutely/totally/(2) (not) at all/(not) a bit/(not) in the least/(3) earnestly/intently/determinedly/(n) (4) (abbr) Jodo Shinshu/(P)/ 一向に [いっこうに] /(adv) (1) completely/absolutely/totally/(2) (not) at all/(not) a bit/(not) in the least/(3) earnestly/intently/determinedly/(P)/ 一校 [いっこう] /(n) whole school/the first proof/one proofreading/(P)/ 一行 [いちぎょう] /(n) (one) line/(one) row/(P)/ 一行 [いっこう] /(n) (1) party/group/troop/company/(2) one act/one action/one deed/(P)/ 一刻 [いっこく] /(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) (1) minute/moment/an instant/(2) stubborn/hot-headed/(P)/ 一国 [いっこく] /(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) (1) whole country/(2) hotheaded/stubborn/(P)/ 一座 [いちざ] /(n,vs) (1) party/those present/troupe/(2) first seat/(P)/ 一昨日 [おととい] /(gikun) (n-adv,n-t) day before yesterday/(P)/ 一昨年 [いっさくねん] /(n-adv,n-t) year before last/(P)/ 一昨年 [おととし] /(n-adv,n-t) year before last/(P)/ 一酸化炭素 [いっさんかたんそ] /(n) carbon monoxide/(P)/ 一字 [いちじ] /(n) letter/character/(P)/ 一時 [いちじ] /(n-t) (1) one o'clock/(n-adv,n-t) (2) once/at one time/formerly/before/(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (3) for a time/for a while/for the time being/for the present/for the moment/temporarily/(n) (4) a time/one time/once/(P)/ 一時 [ひととき] /(n-t,n-adv) (1) (uk) moment/a (short) time/a while/(2) (uk) former times/(3) (arch) two-hour period/(P)/ 一時間 [いちじかん] /(n) one hour/(P)/ 一時期 [いちじき] /(n-adv) a period (of time)/(P)/ 一時金 [いちじきん] /(n) lump sum/bonus/one-off payment/(P)/ 一時的 [いちじてき] /(adj-na,n) temporary/(P)/ 一式 [いっしき] /(n) complete set/all/everything/(P)/ 一室 [いっしつ] /(n,adj-no) one room/(P)/ 一手 [いって] /(n) (1) a move (in go, shogi, etc.)/(2) only way/only means/(3) doing alone/dong single-handed/monopoly/(P)/ 一種 [いっしゅ] /(adv,n) species/kind/variety/(P)/ 一首 [いっしゅ] /(n-adv,n-t) tanka/poem/(P)/ 一周年 [いっしゅうねん] /(n) one full year/(P)/ 一週間 [いっしゅうかん] /(n) one week/(P)/ 一重 [ひとえ] /(n,adj-no) one layer/single/onefold/(P)/ 一瞬 [いっしゅん] /(n,n-adv,n-t) instant/moment/for an instant/(P)/ 一緒 [いっしょ] /(n-adv,n,adj-no) (1) together/(2) at the same time/(3) same/identical/(P)/ 一緒に [いっしょに] /(adv) together (with)/at the same time/in a lump/(P)/ 一助 [いちじょ] /(n) help/assistance/(P)/ 一女 [いちじょ] /(n) (1) one daughter/(2) eldest daughter/first-born daughter/(P)/ 一条 [いちじょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) a line/a streak/a stripe/a ray (of light)/a wisp (of smoke)/(n) (2) one item (in an itemized form)/one clause/one passage (in a book)/(3) one matter (affair, event, case, incident)/(4) (arch) the same logic/the same reason/(P)/ 一色 [いっしょく] /(adj-na,n) (1) one color/one colour/one article/monochrome/(2) same tendency/everyone being caught up in the same thing/(P)/ 一審 [いっしん] /(n) first instance/first trial/(P)/ 一心 [いっしん] /(adv,n) (1) one mind/(2) wholeheartedness/one's whole heart/(P)/ 一心に [いっしんに] /(adv) wholeheartedly/single-mindedly/fervently/intently/(P)/ 一新 [いっしん] /(n,vs) complete change/reform/restoration/remodeling/remodelling/renewal/(P)/ 一身 [いっしん] /(n) oneself/one's own interests/throughout the body/(P)/ 一人 [ひとり] /(n) (1) one person/(2) alone/unmarried/solitary/(P)/ 一人っ子 [ひとりっこ] /(n) (an) only child/(P)/ 一人で [ひとりで] /(exp) alone/by oneself/voluntarily/spontaneously/automatically/(P)/ 一人一人 [ひとりひとり] /(n-t,suf) one by one/each/one at a time/(P)/ 一人前 [いちにんまえ] /(n,adj-no) (1) one portion/one serving/one person/(n,adj-no,adj-na) (2) adult/grown-up/person who has come of age/(adj-no,adj-na) (3) fully fledged/established/qualified/(P)/ 一人息子 [ひとりむすこ] /(n) only son/(P)/ 一人物 [いちじんぶつ] /(n) (1) person to be reckoned with/person of importance/(2) one person/one character/someone/(P)/ 一人暮らし [ひとりぐらし] /(n) a single life/a solitary life/living alone/(P)/ 一人娘 [ひとりむすめ] /(n) only daughter/(P)/ 一寸 [ちょっと] /(ateji) (adv) (1) (uk) a little/a bit/slightly/(2) (uk) just a minute/for a moment/briefly/(3) (uk) somewhat/rather/fairly/pretty/quite/(4) (uk) (not) easily/(not) readily/(int) (5) (uk) hey!/excuse me/(P)/ 一世 [いっせい] /(n) (1) generation/lifetime/(2) the age/the day/(n,n-suf) (3) the First/(n) (4) issei/first-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.)/(P)/ 一生 [いっしょう] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) whole life/a lifetime/all through life/one existence/a generation/an age/the whole world/the era/(adj-no) (2) (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life/(P)/ 一生懸命 [いっしょうけんめい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (yoji) very hard/with utmost effort/with all one's might/for dear life/(P)/ 一斉 [いっせい] /(n-adv,n) simultaneous/all at once/(P)/ 一斉に [いっせいに] /(adv) simultaneously/all at once/in unison/(P)/ 一昔 [ひとむかし] /(n) ages/long time/decade/the past ten years/(P)/ 一石 [いっせき] /(n) one game (of go)/(P)/ 一石二鳥 [いっせきにちょう] /(exp) (yoji) killing two birds with one stone/(P)/ 一切 [いっさい] /(n,adj-no,n-suf) (1) all/everything/the whole/lock, stock, and barrel/(n-adv) (2) absolutely not (with negative)/without exception/entirely not/(P)/ 一節 [いっせつ] /(n) a verse (e.g. in the Bible)/stanza/paragraph/passage/a joint/section/a tune/note/strain/measure/(P)/ 一千 [いっせん] /(n) 1,000/one thousand/(P)/ 一戦 [いっせん] /(n,vs) battle/game/bout/(P)/ 一線 [いっせん] /(n) line/(P)/ 一層 [いっそう] /(adv,adj-no) (1) much more/still more/all the more/more than ever/(n,adj-no) (2) single layer (or storey, etc.)/(adv) (3) (arch) rather/sooner/preferably/(P)/ 一掃 [いっそう] /(n,vs) clean sweep/purging/doing away with/eradication/(P)/ 一足 [いっそく] /(n-adv,n-t) pair (footwear)/(P)/ 一足 [ひとあし] /(n) (1) a step/(2) short distance/short time/(P)/ 一族 [いちぞく] /(n) (1) family/relatives/dependents/(2) household/(P)/ 一打 [いちだ] /(n) stroke/blow/(P)/ 一体 [いったい] /(adv) (1) ...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")/...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")/...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")/(n) (2) one object/one body/unity/(3) one form/one style/(4) one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.)/(n-adv) (5) generally/in general/(P)/ 一対一 [いちたいいち] /(n,adj-no) one-to-one/one-on-one/(P)/ 一帯 [いったい] /(n) (1) whole area/whole region/(n,adj-no) (2) stretch (of land)/tract/belt/zone/(P)/ 一代 [いちだい] /(n) generation/lifetime/age/(P)/ 一大 [いちだい] /(n) one large .../a great .../(P)/ 一旦 [いったん] /(adv) (1) (uk) once/(2) (uk) for a short time/briefly/temporarily/(n) (3) (arch) one morning/(P)/ 一端 [いったん] /(n) (1) one end/an end/(2) part/fragment/(P)/ 一団 [いちだん] /(n,adj-no) body/group/party/gang/troupe/troop/(P)/ 一段 [いちだん] /(adv-to,adv) (1) more/much more/still more/all the more/(n) (2) step/rung/level/rank/(3) paragraph/passage/(4) (abbr) ichidan (verb, verb conjugation)/(P)/ 一段落 [いちだんらく] /(n,vs) completing the first stage/reaching a point where one can pause/(P)/ 一男 [いちなん] /(n) boy/eldest son/(P)/ 一致 [いっち] /(n,vs) (1) coincidence/agreement/union/match/(2) conformity/consistency/(3) cooperation/(P)/ 一着 [いっちゃく] /(n-t) (1) first arrival/first in race/(n) (2) suit of clothes/(P)/ 一丁 [いっちょう] /(n) (1) one sheet/one page/one leaf/(2) one block of tofu/one serving (in a restaurant)/(3) one long and narrow thing (e.g. guns, scissors, spades, hoes, inksticks, palanquins, candles, jinrikishas, shamisen, oars, etc.)/(4) one cho (unit of distance, 109.09 m)/(5) one game/one task/(n-adv) (6) well then/come then/(P)/ 一直線 [いっちょくせん] /(n) straight line/(P)/ 一通 [いっつう] /(n) (1) one copy (of a document)/one letter/(2) (abbr) one-way traffic/(3) (mahj) (abbr) pure straight/winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9)/(P)/ 一通り [ひととおり] /(n,adj-no) (1) (in) general/broad (e.g. knowledge)/the basics/(2) ordinary/usual/common/(adv) (3) briefly/roughly/(n) (4) one method/(P)/ 一定 [いってい] /(n,adj-no,vs,adj-na) fixed/settled/constant/definite/uniform/regularized/regularised/defined/standardized/standardised/certain/prescribed/(P)/ 一点 [いってん] /(n) speck/dot/point/only a little/particle/only one/(P)/ 一途 [いちず] /(adj-na,n) wholehearted/earnest/(P)/ 一度 [いちど] /(n-adv) (1) once/one time/on one occasion/(2) one degree/one tone/one musical interval/(P)/ 一度に [いちどに] /(adv) all at once/(P)/ 一党 [いっとう] /(n,adj-no) party/clique/(P)/ 一同 [いちどう] /(n,n-suf) all present/all concerned/all of us/(P)/ 一堂 [いちどう] /(n) (1) one building (hall, temple, shrine, room)/(2) same room/same place/same building/(P)/ 一二 [いちに] /(n) the first and second/a few/(P)/ 一日 [いちにち] /(n) (1) one day/(2) first day of the month/(P)/ 一日 [ついたち] /(n) (1) first day of the month/(2) (arch) first ten days of the lunar month/(P)/ 一日中 [いちにちじゅう] /(n,n-adv) all day long/all the day/throughout the day/(P)/ 一任 [いちにん] /(n,vs) entrusting (everything to)/leaving (a matter) entirely with/(P)/ 一年生 [いちねんせい] /(n) (1) annual (plant)/(2) first-year student/(P)/ 一年中 [いちねんじゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) all year round/(P)/ 一派 [いっぱ] /(n) school/sect/party/(P)/ 一敗 [いっぱい] /(n,vs) one defeat/(P)/ 一杯 [いっぱい] /(adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.)/drink (usu. alcoholic)/(2) full/(3) one squid, octopus, crab, etc./one boat/(adv,adj-no,adj-na) (4) (uk) fully/to capacity/(5) (uk) a lot/much/(n-suf,n-adv) (6) (uk) all of .../the entire .../(P)/ 一倍 [いちばい] /(n,vs) one share/one amount/(P)/ 一泊 [いっぱく] /(n,vs,adj-no) stopping one night/(P)/ 一発 [いっぱつ] /(n) (1) shot/charge/explosion/(2) blow/punch/(3) (baseb) home run/(n,n-adv) (4) try/attempt/(n) (5) (mahj) win on the first go-around after calling riichi/(P)/ 一般 [いっぱん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) general/universal/(2) ordinary/average/common/(adj-na,n) (3) (arch) the same/no different/(just) as if/(P)/ 一般に [いっぱんに] /(adv) generally/in general/widely/commonly/universally/(P)/ 一般的 [いっぱんてき] /(adj-na) general/popular/common/typical/(P)/ 一晩 [ひとばん] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) one night/one evening/(2) all night/overnight/(P)/ 一晩中 [ひとばんじゅう] /(n,n-adv) all night long/all through the night/(P)/ 一番 [いちばん] /(n,adj-no) (1) number one/first/first place/(adv) (2) best/most/(n) (3) game/round/bout/(adv) (4) as a test/as an experiment/by way of experiment/by way of trial/tentatively/(n) (5) song (e.g. in noh)/piece/(P)/ 一番手 [いちばんて] /(n) first player/first worker/(P)/ 一番乗り [いちばんのり] /(n,vs) leader of a charge/first to arrive/(P)/ 一票 [いっぴょう] /(n) ballot/vote/(P)/ 一品 [いっぴん] /(n) (1) item/article/(2) dish/course/(3) finest item/(P)/ 一部 [いちぶ] /(n-adv,n) (1) one part/one portion/one section/some/(2) one copy (e.g. of a document)/(P)/ 一部分 [いちぶぶん] /(n) part/portion/section/(P)/ 一風 [いっぷう] /(n,n-adv) oddity/eccentricity/peculiarity/(P)/ 一分 [いちぶ] /(n) one tenth/one hundredth/one percent/one tenth of a sun/one quarter ryou (an old coin)/(P)/ 一文 [いちもん] /(n) something insignificant/one mon (10th sen)/(P)/ 一変 [いっぺん] /(n,vs) complete change/about-face/(P)/ 一辺倒 [いっぺんとう] /(n) complete devotion to one side/(P)/ 一遍 [いっぺん] /(n-adv) (1) (uk) once/one time/(all at) once/in one sitting/(2) (uk) exclusively/only/alone/(P)/ 一遍に [いっぺんに] /(adv) (uk) at one time/(P)/ 一歩 [いっぽ] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) (a) step/(2) level/stage/(3) small degree/small amount/(P)/ 一方 [いっぽう] /(n) (1) one (esp. of two)/the other/one way/the other way/one direction/the other direction/one side/the other side/one party/the other party/(conj) (2) on the one hand/on the other hand/(3) whereas/although/but at the same time/meanwhile/in turn/(n-adv,n-suf) (4) just keeps/being inclined to .../tending to be .../tending to do .../continuously .../just keeps on ...ing/only/(P)/ 一方通行 [いっぽうつうこう] /(n,adj-no) one-way traffic/(P)/ 一方的 [いっぽうてき] /(adj-na) one-sided/unilateral/arbitrary/(P)/ 一本 [いっぽん] /(n) (1) one long cylindrical thing/one film, TV show, etc./one goal, home run, etc./one telephone call/(2) one version/(3) one book/a certain book/(4) (MA) ippon/one point/a blow/(5) experienced geisha/(n-suf) (6) single-minded focus on .../(P)/ 一枚 [いちまい] /(n) one thin flat object/one sheet/(P)/ 一枚岩 [いちまいいわ] /(n) monolith/large slab of rock/(P)/ 一幕 [ひとまく] /(n) one act/(P)/ 一抹 [いちまつ] /(n) (1) (a) touch of/tinge of/wreath (e.g. of smoke)/(2) one stroke/one brush/(P)/ 一万 [いちまん] /(n) 10,000/ten thousand/(P)/ 一味違う [ひとあじちがう] /(exp,v5u) (col) to be somewhat different (from before, from others, etc.)/(P)/ 一面 [いちめん] /(n) (1) one face/one surface/(2) the whole surface/(3) one aspect/one side/(n,n-adv) (4) (on) the other hand/(5) one broad, flat object/(6) front page (e.g. newspaper)/(P)/ 一目 [ひとめ] /(n) (1) glance/look/glimpse/(2) complete view/bird's-eye view/(P)/ 一問 [いちもん] /(n) one question/(P)/ 一門 [いちもん] /(n) (1) family/clan/kin/(2) sect/school/adherents/followers/disciples/(3) (sumo) group of related sumo stables/(P)/ 一夜 [いちや] /(n-adv,n-t) one night/all night/overnight/one evening/(P)/ 一躍 [いちやく] /(n-adv,n,vs) (1) suddenly (rising to fame, etc.)/instantly/immediately/overnight/(n,vs) (2) one bound/one leap/(P)/ 一様 [いちよう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) uniform/equal/even/the same/identical/(2) common/ordinary/usual/(P)/ 一翼 [いちよく] /(n) (1) one wing/(2) (a) role/(a) part/(P)/ 一覧 [いちらん] /(n,vs) (1) look/glance/sight/inspection/(n) (2) summary/list/table/catalog/catalogue/(P)/ 一覧表 [いちらんひょう] /(n) list/table/schedule/catalogue/catalog/(P)/ 一里塚 [いちりづか] /(n) milestone (1 ri apart)/(P)/ 一律 [いちりつ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n-adv,n) uniform/even/across-the-board/equal/(P)/ 一流 [いちりゅう] /(adj-no,n) (1) first-class/top grade/foremost/top-notch/leading/(2) characteristic/peculiar/unique/(n) (3) school (e.g. of a performance art)/(4) one flag/one banner/one streamer/(P)/ 一両 [いちりょう] /(n-adv) (1) one vehicle/(2) one ryou (an old coin)/(P)/ 一塁 [いちるい] /(n) (1) (baseb) first base/(2) (baseb) (abbr) first baseman/(3) one fort/(P)/ 一例 [いちれい] /(n) example/an instance/(P)/ 一連 [いちれん] /(n,adj-no) (1) series/chain/sequence/(n) (2) two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper)/(3) verse/stanza/(P)/ 溢れる [あふれる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to overflow/to brim over/to flood/(P)/ 逸らす [そらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to turn away (one's eyes, face, etc.)/to avert/to divert (e.g. one's attention)/to evade (e.g a question)/to change (e.g. the subject)/(2) to displease/to annoy/to offend/to upset/(3) to miss (the target, ball, etc.)/(P)/ 逸れる [それる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to turn away/to bear off/to veer away/to swerve from/to miss (e.g. a target)/(2) (uk) to deviate (e.g. of a conversation)/to digress/to to go astray/to wander/(P)/ 逸れる [はぐれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to lose sight of (one's companions)/to stray from/(aux-v,v1) (2) (uk) to miss (one's chance to ...)/(P)/ 逸脱 [いつだつ] /(n,vs) (1) deviation/departure/(2) omission/(P)/ 逸品 [いっぴん] /(n) excellent article/fine item/rare beauty/masterpiece/gem/(P)/ 逸話 [いつわ] /(n,adj-no) anecdote/(P)/ 稲 [いね] /(n) rice plant/(P)/ 稲荷 [いなり] /(n) (1) Inari (god of harvests, Uka-no-Mitama)/(2) Inari shrine/Fushimi Inari shrine (in Kyoto)/(3) fox (said to be messengers of Inari)/(4) fried tofu (said to be a favourite food of foxes)/(5) (abbr) (uk) inari-zushi/(P)/ 稲刈り [いねかり] /(n) rice reaping/rice harvesting/(P)/ 稲妻 [いなずま] /(n) lightning/flash of lightning/lightning bolt/(P)/ 稲作 [いなさく] /(n) rice cultivation/rice crop/(P)/ 稲田 [いなだ] /(n) paddy field/rice field/(P)/ 稲穂 [いなほ] /(n) ear (head) of rice/(P)/ 芋 [いも] /(n) (1) tuber/taro/potato/(2) (derog) yokel/bumpkin/(P)/ 鰯 [いわし] /(n) (uk) pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus)/sardine (esp. sardine of Japanese pilchard)/(P)/ 印 [しるし] /(n) (1) mark/sign/(2) symbol/emblem/(3) badge/crest/flag/(4) evidence/proof/(5) (uk) token (of gratitude, affection, etc.)/(P)/ 印鑑 [いんかん] /(n) stamp/seal/(P)/ 印刷 [いんさつ] /(n,vs) printing/(P)/ 印紙 [いんし] /(n) (revenue) stamp/(P)/ 印象 [いんしょう] /(n,vs) impression/(P)/ 印象的 [いんしょうてき] /(adj-na) impressive/(P)/ 印象付ける [いんしょうづける] /(v1,vt) to impress (someone)/(P)/ 印税 [いんぜい] /(n) royalty (on book)/(P)/ 印度 [インド] /(ateji) (n) (uk) India/(P)/ 員 [いん] /(n,n-suf) member/(P)/ 員数 [いんずう] /(n) numbers of members (things, people)/(P)/ 因 [いん] /(n) (1) cause/factor/(2) (Buddh) hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed to indirect conditions)/(3) the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya)/(P)/ 因みに [ちなみに] /(conj) (uk) by the way/in this connection/incidentally/in passing/(P)/ 因る [よる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to be due to/to be caused by/(2) (uk) to depend on/to turn on/(3) (uk) to be based on/to come from/(4) (uk) to be based at (a location, an organization)/to be headquartered at/(P)/ 因縁 [いんねん] /(n) (1) fate/destiny/(2) connection/tie/bond/origin/(3) pretext/justification/(4) (Buddh) hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions, which underlie the actions of all things)/(P)/ 因果 [いんが] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) cause and effect/karma/fate/(P)/ 因子 [いんし] /(n) (1) factor/(2) (math) factor/divisor/(P)/ 引きこもり [ひきこもり] /(n) (1) shut-in/stay-at-home/hikikomori/people who withdraw from society/(2) social withdrawal/shunning other people/(P)/ 引きずる [ひきずる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to drag along/to pull/(2) to force someone along/(3) to prolong/to drag out/(4) to influence strongly/to seduce/(P)/ 引きつる [ひきつる] /(v5r) to have a cramp (spasm, convulsion, twitch)/to become stiff/(P)/ 引き延す [ひきのばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引き延ばし [ひきのばし] /(n) (1) extension/prolongation/(2) enlargement/(P)/ 引き延ばす [ひきのばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引き下げ [ひきさげ] /(n) reduction/cut/(P)/ 引き下げる [ひきさげる] /(v1,vt) to pull down/to lower/to reduce/to withdraw/(P)/ 引き換え [ひきかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/(P)/ 引き起こす [ひきおこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cause/to induce/to bring about/to provoke/(2) to pull upright/to help up (e.g. a fallen person)/(P)/ 引き起す [ひきおこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cause/to induce/to bring about/to provoke/(2) to pull upright/to help up (e.g. a fallen person)/(P)/ 引き金 [ひきがね] /(n) trigger/gunlock/(P)/ 引き継ぎ [ひきつぎ] /(n) taking over/handing over/transfer of control/inheriting/passing on the baton/(P)/ 引き継ぐ [ひきつぐ] /(v5g,vt) to take over/to hand over/(P)/ 引き合い [ひきあい] /(n) (1) reference/comparison/example/(2) inquiry/enquiry/(3) witness/being involved in a court case/deal/(P)/ 引き算 [ひきざん] /(n,vs) (math) subtraction/(P)/ 引き止める [ひきとめる] /(v1,vt) to detain/to check/to restrain/(P)/ 引き取り [ひきとり] /(n,vs) leaving/accepting/(P)/ 引き取る [ひきとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to take over/to take back/to collect/to claim/(2) to take charge of/to take custody of/to look after/to take care of/to adopt/(3) to retire to a private place/to withdraw/to get out/(P)/ 引き受け [ひきうけ] /(n) undertaking/underwriting/acceptance/(P)/ 引き受ける [ひきうける] /(v1,vt) (1) to take on/to undertake/to accept/to take charge of/to assume responsibility for/(2) to take over/to inherit/(3) to guarantee/to vouch for/(4) to contract (a disease)/(P)/ 引き出し [ひきだし] /(n) (1) drawer/(2) withdrawal/drawing out/(3) variety of knowledge and experience useful for handling things impromptu/(P)/ 引き出す [ひきだす] /(v5s,vt) to pull out/to take out/to draw out/to withdraw/(P)/ 引き上げ [ひきあげ] /(n) (1) pulling up/drawing up/salvage/re-flotation/(2) raising/increase/upward revision/(3) repatriation/evacuation/(P)/ 引き上げる [ひきあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pull up/to drag up/to lift up/(2) to increase/to raise (e.g. taxes)/(3) to withdraw/to leave/to pull out/to retire/(4) to promote (someone to a higher position)/(v1,vi) (5) to return home/(v1,vt) (6) (arch) to expedite the schedule/(P)/ 引き伸す [ひきのばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引き伸ばす [ひきのばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引き続き [ひきつづき] /(n-adv,n) (1) continuously/continually/without a break/(2) next/then/after that/(P)/ 引き替え [ひきかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/(P)/ 引き締まる [ひきしまる] /(v5r,vi) to become tense/to be tightened/(P)/ 引き締め [ひきしめ] /(n) tightening/(P)/ 引き締める [ひきしめる] /(v1,vt) to tighten/to stiffen/to brace/to strain/(P)/ 引き渡し [ひきわたし] /(n) delivery/handing over/turning over/extradition/(P)/ 引き渡す [ひきわたす] /(v5s,vt) to deliver/to extradite/to stretch across/to hand over/(P)/ 引き抜く [ひきぬく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to extract/to pull out/to draw out/to uproot/(2) to headhunt/to lure away/to poach/to entice/(P)/ 引き付ける [ひきつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to fascinate/to attract/to charm/(v1,vi) (2) to have a convulsion/(P)/ 引き分け [ひきわけ] /(n) draw (in competition)/tie game/(P)/ 引き返す [ひきかえす] /(v5s,vt) to turn back/to go back/to come back/to return/to retrace one's steps/(P)/ 引き戻す [ひきもどす] /(v5s,vt) to bring back/to restore/(P)/ 引き離す [ひきはなす] /(v5s,vt) to pull apart/to separate/(P)/ 引き裂く [ひきさく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to tear up/to tear off/to rip up/(2) to separate (e.g. a couple)/to disrupt (a relationship)/(P)/ 引く [ひく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to pull/to tug/to lead (e.g. a horse)/(2) to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.)/to attract (e.g. interest)/(3) to draw back (e.g. one's hand)/to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.)/to pull in/(4) to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)/(5) to draw (a line, plan, etc.)/(6) to catch (a cold)/(7) to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)/(8) to look up (e.g. a dictionary)/to consult/(9) to haul/to pull (vehicles)/(10) to subtract/to deduct/(11) to recede/to ebb/to fade/(12) to be descend from/to inherit (a characteristic)/(13) to quote/to cite/to raise (as evidence)/(14) to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.)/to install (e.g. a telephone)/to supply (e.g. water)/(15) to hold (e.g. a note)/(16) to apply (e.g. lipstick)/to oil (e.g. a pan)/to wax (e.g. a floor)/(v5k,vi) (17) to move back/to draw back/to recede/(18) to lessen/to subside/to ebb/(19) to resign/to retire/to quit/(P)/ 引け目 [ひけめ] /(n) sense of inferiority/one's weak point/(P)/ 引っかかる [ひっかかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught in/to be stuck in/(2) to stop by/to drop in for a short visit/to be delayed/to take time/(3) to get mixed up in (trouble)/to get entangled in (a problem)/to be involved with/(4) to fall for (a trick)/to be deceived/to be cheated/(5) to be on one's mind/to worry one/to be bothered by/to feel uneasy/(6) to be obstructed/to be hindered/(7) to splash/(P)/ 引っ越し [ひっこし] /(n,vs) moving (dwelling, office, etc.)/changing residence/(P)/ 引っ越す [ひっこす] /(v5s,vi) to move (house)/to change residence/(P)/ 引っ掛かる [ひっかかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught in/to be stuck in/(2) to stop by/to drop in for a short visit/to be delayed/to take time/(3) to get mixed up in (trouble)/to get entangled in (a problem)/to be involved with/(4) to fall for (a trick)/to be deceived/to be cheated/(5) to be on one's mind/to worry one/to be bothered by/to feel uneasy/(6) to be obstructed/to be hindered/(7) to splash/(P)/ 引っ掛ける [ひっかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to hang (something) on (something)/to throw on (clothes)/(2) to hook/to catch/to trap/to ensnare/(3) to cheat/to evade payment/to jump a bill/(4) to drink (alcohol)/(5) to splash someone (with)/(6) (baseb) to hit the ball off the end of the bat/(P)/ 引っ掛る [ひっかかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught in/to be stuck in/(2) to stop by/to drop in for a short visit/to be delayed/to take time/(3) to get mixed up in (trouble)/to get entangled in (a problem)/to be involved with/(4) to fall for (a trick)/to be deceived/to be cheated/(5) to be on one's mind/to worry one/to be bothered by/to feel uneasy/(6) to be obstructed/to be hindered/(7) to splash/(P)/ 引っ込む [ひっこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to draw back/to sink/to cave in/(2) to be set back (e.g. from a road)/(3) to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye)/to retire to (somewhere)/to stay indoors/to butt out/to stay out of it/(P)/ 引っ張る [ひっぱる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to pull/to draw/to pull tight/(2) to string (lines)/to run (cable)/to stretch/(3) to pull towards oneself (e.g. someone's sleeve)/(4) to drag/to haul/to tow/(5) to lead (e.g. one's followers)/(6) to take someone somewhere (e.g. a suspect to the police)/(7) to tempt into joining/to strongly invite to join/(8) to delay/to prolong/(9) to lengthen the pronunciation (of a word)/(10) to quote/to cite/to reference/(11) (baseb) to pull the ball/(12) to wear/to put on/(P)/ 引っ付く [ひっつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to stick to/to cling to/to adhere to/(2) (col) to become intimate (of a man and woman)/to get close/to get married/(P)/ 引延す [ひきのばす] /(io) (v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引延ばす [ひきのばす] /(io) (v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引下げる [ひきさげる] /(io) (v1,vt) to pull down/to lower/to reduce/to withdraw/(P)/ 引換え [ひきかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/(P)/ 引金 [ひきがね] /(n) trigger/gunlock/(P)/ 引継ぎ [ひきつぎ] /(n) taking over/handing over/transfer of control/inheriting/passing on the baton/(P)/ 引継ぐ [ひきつぐ] /(io) (v5g,vt) to take over/to hand over/(P)/ 引算 [ひきざん] /(n,vs) (math) subtraction/(P)/ 引止める [ひきとめる] /(io) (v1,vt) to detain/to check/to restrain/(P)/ 引取る [ひきとる] /(io) (v5r,vt) (1) to take over/to take back/to collect/to claim/(2) to take charge of/to take custody of/to look after/to take care of/to adopt/(3) to retire to a private place/to withdraw/to get out/(P)/ 引受ける [ひきうける] /(v1,vt) (1) to take on/to undertake/to accept/to take charge of/to assume responsibility for/(2) to take over/to inherit/(3) to guarantee/to vouch for/(4) to contract (a disease)/(P)/ 引出し [ひきだし] /(n) (1) drawer/(2) withdrawal/drawing out/(3) variety of knowledge and experience useful for handling things impromptu/(P)/ 引出す [ひきだす] /(v5s,vt) to pull out/to take out/to draw out/to withdraw/(P)/ 引上げる [ひきあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pull up/to drag up/to lift up/(2) to increase/to raise (e.g. taxes)/(3) to withdraw/to leave/to pull out/to retire/(4) to promote (someone to a higher position)/(v1,vi) (5) to return home/(v1,vt) (6) (arch) to expedite the schedule/(P)/ 引伸す [ひきのばす] /(io) (v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引伸ばす [ひきのばす] /(io) (v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger/(2) to enlarge (photos)/(3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)/(P)/ 引責 [いんせき] /(n,vs) taking responsibility/(P)/ 引続き [ひきつづき] /(n-adv,n) (1) continuously/continually/without a break/(2) next/then/after that/(P)/ 引替え [ひきかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/(P)/ 引退 [いんたい] /(n,vs) retirement/(P)/ 引締め [ひきしめ] /(n) tightening/(P)/ 引抜く [ひきぬく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to extract/to pull out/to draw out/to uproot/(2) to headhunt/to lure away/to poach/to entice/(P)/ 引付ける [ひきつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to fascinate/to attract/to charm/(v1,vi) (2) to have a convulsion/(P)/ 引分け [ひきわけ] /(n) draw (in competition)/tie game/(P)/ 引返す [ひきかえす] /(v5s,vt) to turn back/to go back/to come back/to return/to retrace one's steps/(P)/ 引戻す [ひきもどす] /(io) (v5s,vt) to bring back/to restore/(P)/ 引用 [いんよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) quotation/citation/reference/(P)/ 引離す [ひきはなす] /(io) (v5s,vt) to pull apart/to separate/(P)/ 引力 [いんりょく] /(n) (1) attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation)/affinity/gravitational pull/(2) attractiveness/magnetism/(P)/ 引裂く [ひきさく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to tear up/to tear off/to rip up/(2) to separate (e.g. a couple)/to disrupt (a relationship)/(P)/ 飲み込む [のみこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to gulp down/to swallow deeply/(2) to understand/to take in/to catch on to/to learn/to digest/(3) to engulf/to swallow up/(4) to be filled with (people)/to be crowded/(5) to hold back from saying something/to swallow (one's words)/(P)/ 飲み水 [のみみず] /(n) drinking water/potable water/(P)/ 飲み物 [のみもの] /(n) drink/beverage/(P)/ 飲む [のむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to drink/to gulp/to swallow/to take (medicine)/(2) to smoke (tobacco)/(3) to engulf/to overwhelm/(4) to keep down/to suppress/(5) to accept (e.g. demand, condition)/(6) to make light of/to conceal/(P)/ 飲酒 [いんしゅ] /(n,vs) drinking alcohol (sake)/(P)/ 飲食 [いんしょく] /(n,vs) food and drink/eating and drinking/(P)/ 飲食店 [いんしょくてん] /(n) restaurant/shops serving food and drink/(P)/ 飲物 [のみもの] /(n) drink/beverage/(P)/ 飲料 [いんりょう] /(n) beverage/drink/(P)/ 飲料水 [いんりょうすい] /(n) drinking water/(P)/ 院長 [いんちょう] /(n) director/(P)/ 院内 [いんない] /(n,adj-no) (1) inside the House (Diet)/(2) inside the hospital/(P)/ 陰 [かげ] /(n) (1) shade/shadow/(2) other side/back/background/(P)/ 陰り [かげり] /(n) shadow or cloud (e.g. on someone's happiness)/shade/gloom/(P)/ 陰気 [いんき] /(adj-na,n) (1) gloomy/dismal/miserable/melancholy/(n) (2) spirit of yin/(P)/ 陰口 [かげぐち] /(n,adj-no) malicious gossip/backbiting/speaking ill behind someone's back/(P)/ 陰性 [いんせい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) negative/(P)/ 陰謀 [いんぼう] /(n) (1) plot/intrigue/scheme/(2) (law) conspiracy/agreement between two or more people to commit an unlawful act/(P)/ 陰陽 [いんよう] /(n) cosmic dual forces/yin and yang/sun and moon, etc./(P)/ 隠し引き出し [かくしひきだし] /(n) secret drawer/hidden drawer/(P)/ 隠す [かくす] /(v5s,vt) to hide/to conceal/(P)/ 隠れる [かくれる] /(v1,vi) to hide/to be hidden/to conceal oneself/to disappear/(P)/ 隠居 [いんきょ] /(n,vs) (1) retirement/(2) retired person/(P)/ 隠語 [いんご] /(n) (1) secret language/jargon/cant/(2) humbug/(P)/ 隠匿 [いんとく] /(n,vs) concealment/(P)/ 隠滅 [いんめつ] /(n,vs) (1) (law) destruction (esp. of evidence)/spoliation/suppression/(2) hiding/concealment/(P)/ 韻 [いん] /(n) rhyme/(P)/ 韻律 [いんりつ] /(n,adj-no) (ling) rhythm/metre (poet)/(P)/ 右 [みぎ] /(n) (1) right/right hand side/(2) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing)/foregoing/forgoing/above/(P)/ 右クリック [みぎクリック] /(n,vs) right-click/(P)/ 右往左往 [うおうさおう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (yoji) moving about in confusion/going every which way/going this way and that/(P)/ 右下 [みぎした] /(n,adj-no) lower right/(P)/ 右手 [みぎて] /(n) (1) right hand/(n,adj-no) (2) right-hand side/right-hand direction/(on) the right/(P)/ 右上 [みぎうえ] /(n,adj-no) upper right/(P)/ 右折 [うせつ] /(n,vs) turning to the right/right turn/(P)/ 右側 [みぎがわ] /(n,adj-no) right side/right hand/(P)/ 右中間 [うちゅうかん] /(n) (baseb) between right and center fielders (centre)/(P)/ 右派 [うは] /(n,adj-no) right wing/(P)/ 右方 [うほう] /(n,adj-no) (1) right side/(2) style of Japanese court music/(P)/ 右翼 [うよく] /(n,adj-no) (1) right-wing (politics)/(n) (2) extreme right-wing group/(3) right wing (bird, plane, etc.)/(4) (sports) right field/right flank/right wing/(5) (baseb) (abbr) right fielder/(6) high rank/high grade/A-student/(P)/ 右腕 [みぎうで] /(n) (1) right arm/(2) right-hand man/right hand/right-hand person/(P)/ 宇宙 [うちゅう] /(n) universe/cosmos/space/(P)/ 宇宙開発 [うちゅうかいはつ] /(n) space development/(P)/ 宇宙開発事業団 [うちゅうかいはつじぎょうだん] /(n) National Space Development Agency/NASDA/(P)/ 宇宙空間 [うちゅうくうかん] /(n,adj-no) outer space/void of space/(P)/ 宇宙飛行士 [うちゅうひこうし] /(n) astronaut/(P)/ 烏 [からす] /(n) (uk) crow (Corvus spp.)/raven/(P)/ 烏賊 [いか] /(n) (uk) cuttlefish/squid/(P)/ 羽 [はね] /(n) (1) feather/plume/down/(2) wing/(3) blade (of a fan, propeller, etc.)/(4) shuttlecock/(P)/ 羽 [わ] /(ctr) counter for birds and rabbits/(P)/ 羽衣 [はごろも] /(n) (1) angel's raiment/robe of feathers/(2) wings of birds or insects/plumage of birds/(3) type of bug/(P)/ 羽根 [はね] /(n) (1) feather/plume/down/(2) wing/(3) blade (of a fan, propeller, etc.)/(4) shuttlecock/(5) arrow feathers/(P)/ 羽織 [はおり] /(n) haori (Japanese formal coat)/(P)/ 羽毛 [うもう] /(n,adj-no) feathers/plumage/down/(P)/ 羽目 [はめ] /(n) (1) panel/wainscoting/wainscotting/(2) plight/fix/bind/awkward situation/difficult situation/mess/(P)/ 雨 [あめ] /(n) rain/(P)/ 雨雲 [あまぐも] /(n) rain cloud/(P)/ 雨期 [うき] /(n) rainy season/(P)/ 雨季 [うき] /(n) rainy season/(P)/ 雨具 [あまぐ] /(n) rain gear/(P)/ 雨戸 [あまど] /(n) sliding storm shutter/(P)/ 雨降り [あめふり] /(n) rainfall/rainy weather/(P)/ 雨宿り [あまやどり] /(n,vs) taking shelter from rain/(P)/ 雨垂れ [あまだれ] /(n) (1) raindrops (dripping from eaves, branches, etc.)/(2) (col) exclamation point/exclamation mark/(P)/ 雨水 [あまみず] /(n) (1) rain water/(2) "rain water" solar term (approx. Feb 19)/(P)/ 雨天 [うてん] /(n) rainy weather/(P)/ 雨量 [うりょう] /(n) (amount of) rainfall/(P)/ 雨漏り [あまもり] /(n,vs) roof leak/(P)/ 渦 [うず] /(n) whirlpool/swirl/eddy/vortex/maelstrom/(P)/ 渦巻き [うずまき] /(n) whirlpool/eddy/coil/(P)/ 渦中 [かちゅう] /(n) vortex/maelstrom/whirlpool/convulsions/upheaval/(P)/ 嘘 [うそ] /(n,adj-no) (1) lie/fib/falsehood/untruth/(2) mistake/error/(n) (3) unwise move/bad decision/(int) (4) (col) No way!/Unbelievable!/Really?!/(P)/ 嘘つき [うそつき] /(n,adj-no) liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness)/fibber/(P)/ 唄 [うた] /(n) song/(P)/ 唄う [うたう] /(v5u,vt,vi) (1) to sing/(v5u,vt) (2) to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.)/to compose a poem/to recite a poem/(P)/ 鰻 [うなぎ] /(n) (uk) eel (esp. the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica)/(P)/ 浦 [うら] /(n) (1) inlet/(2) seashore/beach/(P)/ 閏年 [うるうどし] /(n,adj-no) leap year/(P)/ 噂 [うわさ] /(n,vs,adj-no) rumour/rumor/report/hearsay/gossip/common talk/(P)/ 運 [うん] /(n) fortune/luck/(P)/ 運び [はこび] /(n,n-suf) progress/pace/carriage/step/stage/(P)/ 運ぶ [はこぶ] /(v5b,vt) (1) to carry/to transport/to move/to convey/(v5b) (2) (hon) to come/to go/(v5b,vt) (3) to wield (a tool, etc.)/to use/(v5b,vi) (4) to go (well, etc.)/to proceed/to progress/(P)/ 運営 [うんえい] /(n,vs) management/administration/operation/(P)/ 運河 [うんが] /(n) canal/waterway/(P)/ 運休 [うんきゅう] /(n,vs) service suspended (e.g. trains)/(P)/ 運航 [うんこう] /(n,vs) operating (e.g. ships, aircraft)/(P)/ 運行 [うんこう] /(n,vs) (1) service (bus, train)/operation/(2) motion/revolution/movement/(P)/ 運送 [うんそう] /(n,vs) transport/freight/shipping/(P)/ 運賃 [うんちん] /(n) (1) (passenger) fare/(2) freight rates/shipping expenses/(P)/ 運転 [うんてん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) operation (of a machine, etc.)/operating/running/run/(2) driving/(3) working (capital, etc.)/(P)/ 運転士 [うんてんし] /(n) (1) driver/train driver/train engineer/motorman/taxi driver/(2) mate/(ship's) officer/(P)/ 運転手 [うんてんしゅ] /(n) driver/chauffeur/(P)/ 運転免許 [うんてんめんきょ] /(n) driver's license/driver's licence/(P)/ 運動 [うんどう] /(n,vs) (1) exercise/physical training/work-out/(2) appeal/campaign/drive/crusade/movement/lobbying/(3) motion/movement/(P)/ 運動会 [うんどうかい] /(n) athletic meet/sports day/(P)/ 運動場 [うんどうじょう] /(n) sports ground/playing field/playground/(P)/ 運動場 [うんどうば] /(n) sports ground/playing field/playground/(P)/ 運搬 [うんぱん] /(n,vs) transport/transportation/conveyance/carriage/(P)/ 運命 [うんめい] /(n) fate/destiny/lot/(P)/ 運輸 [うんゆ] /(n) transportation/(P)/ 運輸省 [うんゆしょう] /(n) Ministry of Transport/(P)/ 運用 [うんよう] /(n,vs) (1) making use of/application/practical use/effective management (e.g. of funds)/(2) operation/handling/steering (esp. a boat)/(P)/ 運良く [うんよく] /(adv) luckily/(P)/ 雲 [くも] /(n) cloud/(P)/ 雲行き [くもゆき] /(n) (1) weather/look of the sky/(2) situation/turn of affairs/signs/way the wind is blowing/(P)/ 雲雀 [ひばり] /(n) (uk) skylark (Alauda arvensis)/(P)/ 雲泥の差 [うんでいのさ] /(exp,n) wide difference/a world of difference/(P)/ 餌 [えさ] /(n) (1) (animal) feed/fodder/pet food/(2) bait/lure/enticement/(P)/ 営み [いとなみ] /(n) activity/action/performance/execution/occupation/business/work/sexual intercourse/sex/(P)/ 営む [いとなむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to run (a business)/to operate/to conduct/to practice (law, medicine, etc.)/(2) to carry out/to perform/to lead (a life)/(3) to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)/(P)/ 営業 [えいぎょう] /(n,vs) business/trade/sales/operations/(P)/ 営業所 [えいぎょうしょ] /(n) business office/place of business/(P)/ 営繕 [えいぜん] /(n,vs) maintenance and repair/upkeep (of equipment)/(P)/ 営団 [えいだん] /(n) corporation/foundation/(P)/ 営農 [えいのう] /(n,vs) farming/agriculture/(P)/ 営利 [えいり] /(n) money-making/commercialized/commercialised/(P)/ 影 [かげ] /(n) (1) shadow/silhouette/figure/shape/(2) reflection/image/(3) ominous sign/(4) light (stars, moon)/(5) trace/shadow (of one's former self)/(P)/ 影の内閣 [かげのないかく] /(exp,n) shadow cabinet/(P)/ 影絵 [かげえ] /(n) shadow picture/silhouette/shadowgraph/(P)/ 影響 [えいきょう] /(n) (1) influence/effect/(vs) (2) to influence/to affect/to have an influence on/to impact/to have an effect on/(P)/ 影響力 [えいきょうりょく] /(n) influence/clout/leverage/(P)/ 映える [はえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to shine/to glow/(2) to look attractive/to look nice/to be set off (by)/(P)/ 映し出す [うつしだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to project/to show/(2) to portray/to depict/to describe/to reflect/(P)/ 映す [うつす] /(v5s,vt) to project/to reflect/to cast (shadow)/(P)/ 映る [うつる] /(v5r,vi) to be reflected/to harmonize with (harmonise)/to come out (photo)/to be projected/to be displayed (on a screen)/(P)/ 映画 [えいが] /(n,adj-no) movie/film/(P)/ 映画館 [えいがかん] /(n) movie theatre/movie theater/cinema/(P)/ 映像 [えいぞう] /(n,adj-no) (1) reflection/image/picture (e.g. on a television)/shot/(2) video/film/footage/clip/video recording/(3) image in one's mind/mental picture/(P)/ 栄え [はえ] /(n) glory/prosperity/(P)/ 栄える [さかえる] /(v1,vi) to prosper/to flourish/(P)/ 栄冠 [えいかん] /(n) laurels/garland/(P)/ 栄枯 [えいこ] /(n) vicissitudes/ups and downs/(P)/ 栄光 [えいこう] /(n) glory/(P)/ 栄誉 [えいよ] /(n) honour/honor/(P)/ 栄養 [えいよう] /(n,adj-no) nutrition/nourishment/(P)/ 栄養学 [えいようがく] /(n) dietetics/nutritional science/(P)/ 栄養士 [えいようし] /(n) nutritionist/(P)/ 栄養失調 [えいようしっちょう] /(n,adj-no) malnutrition/(P)/ 栄養素 [えいようそ] /(n) nutrient/(P)/ 永遠 [えいえん] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) eternity/perpetuity/permanence/immortality/(P)/ 永久 [えいきゅう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) eternity/permanence/perpetuity/(n) (2) Eikyu era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)/(P)/ 永住 [えいじゅう] /(n,vs) permanent residence/(P)/ 永続 [えいぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) permanence/continuation/(P)/ 永代 [えいたい] /(n) permanence/eternity/(P)/ 泳ぎ [およぎ] /(n) swimming/(P)/ 泳ぐ [およぐ] /(v5g,vi) to swim/(P)/ 英気 [えいき] /(n) (1) great wisdom/excellent disposition/(2) strength (to face something)/willpower/vigor/vigour/energy/(P)/ 英吉利 [イギリス] /(ateji) (n) (1) (uk) United Kingdom (por:)/Britain/Great Britain/(2) (uk) (col) England/(P)/ 英語 [えいご] /(n,adj-no) English (language)/(P)/ 英国 [えいこく] /(n) Great Britain/the United Kingdom/(P)/ 英字 [えいじ] /(n) English letter/alphabetic character/(P)/ 英知 [えいち] /(n) wisdom/intelligence/intellect/(P)/ 英文 [えいぶん] /(n) (1) sentence in English/article in English/English text/(2) (abbr) English literature (study of)/(P)/ 英文学 [えいぶんがく] /(n) study of English literature/(P)/ 英明 [えいめい] /(adj-na,n) intelligent/wise/bright/brilliant/clear-sighted/(P)/ 英訳 [えいやく] /(n,vs) English translation/(P)/ 英雄 [えいゆう] /(n) (1) hero/heroine/great person/(2) Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804)/(3) (abbr) Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)/(P)/ 英和 [えいわ] /(n) English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)/(P)/ 衛星 [えいせい] /(n,adj-no) satellite/(P)/ 衛生 [えいせい] /(n) hygiene/sanitation/health/(P)/ 衛生的 [えいせいてき] /(adj-na) hygienic/sanitary/(P)/ 詠む [よむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to compose (a Japanese poem)/to write/to use as the theme of a poem/(2) to recite (e.g. a poem)/to chant/to intone/(P)/ 鋭い [するどい] /(adj-i) (1) sharp (blade)/pointed/(2) sharp (pain)/stabbing/cutting (remark)/stinging/pointed (question or look)/screeching (noise)/(3) perceptive/keen/quick (mind)/astute/shrewd/discerning/(4) nimble/agile/quick/(P)/ 鋭角 [えいかく] /(n,adj-no) acute angle/(P)/ 鋭敏 [えいびん] /(adj-na,n) sharp/keen/acute/(P)/ 鋭利 [えいり] /(adj-na,n) sharp/keen/acute/(P)/ 液 [えき] /(n,n-suf) liquid/fluid/(P)/ 液化 [えきか] /(n,vs) liquefaction/(P)/ 液晶 [えきしょう] /(n) liquid crystal/(P)/ 液体 [えきたい] /(n) liquid/fluid/(P)/ 疫病 [えきびょう] /(n,adj-no) infectious disease/plague/epidemic/(P)/ 益 [えき] /(n) (1) benefit/use/good/advantage/gain/(2) profit/gains/(P)/ 益々 [ますます] /(adv) (uk) increasingly/more and more/decreasingly (when declining)/less and less/(P)/ 駅 [えき] /(n) station/(P)/ 駅員 [えきいん] /(n) station attendant/(P)/ 駅前 [えきまえ] /(n) in front of station/(P)/ 駅長 [えきちょう] /(n) station master/(P)/ 駅伝 [えきでん] /(n) (1) (abbr) long-distance relay race/(2) stagecoach/post horse/(P)/ 駅弁 [えきべん] /(n) (1) boxed lunch bought at a station (often a local specialty)/(2) (vulg) variety of sexual position/(P)/ 越える [こえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to cross over/to cross/to pass through/to pass over (out of)/(2) to exceed/(P)/ 越し [ごし] /(n-suf) (1) across/over/beyond/through/crossing/(2) throughout (a period of time)/for/(P)/ 越す [こす] /(v5s) (1) to cross over (e.g. mountain)/to go across/(2) to go over (e.g. with audience)/(3) to pass time (e.g. a winter)/(4) to surpass/to be better than/to exceed/(5) to move house/(6) (hon) to go/to come/(P)/ 越境 [えっきょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) border transgression/(P)/ 越権 [えっけん] /(n,adj-no) going beyond authority/unauthorized/unauthorised/ultra vires/(P)/ 越後 [えちご] /(n) Echigo/old name for Niigata Prefecture/(P)/ 越冬 [えっとう] /(n,vs) passing the winter/hibernation/(P)/ 越年 [えつねん] /(n,vs) seeing the old year out/greeting the New Year/passing the winter/hibernation/(P)/ 閲覧 [えつらん] /(n,vs) (1) inspection/reading/perusal/(2) browsing (the web)/(P)/ 厭らしい [いやらしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) disgusting/filthy/repulsive/detestable/unpleasant/disagreeable/(2) (uk) lewd/lascivious/indecent/obscene/filthy/dirty/(P)/ 円 [えん] /(n) (1) yen/Japanese monetary unit/(2) circle/(P)/ 円い [まるい] /(adj-i) (1) round/circular/spherical/(2) harmonious/calm/(P)/ 円み [まるみ] /(n) (1) roundness/rotundity/(2) mellowness/maturity/(P)/ 円安 [えんやす] /(n) cheap yen/(P)/ 円滑 [えんかつ] /(adj-na) smooth/undisturbed/uninterrupted/harmonious/(P)/ 円形 [えんけい] /(n) (1) round shape/circle/(2) circular form/(P)/ 円建て [えんだて] /(n) denominated in yen/yen-denominated/yen base/(P)/ 円弧 [えんこ] /(n) arc/(P)/ 円高 [えんだか] /(n,vs) appreciation of the yen/strong yen/strengthening of the yen/high-valued yen/exchange in favor of the yen (favour)/(P)/ 円周 [えんしゅう] /(n,adj-no) circumference/(P)/ 円熟 [えんじゅく] /(n,vs) ripeness/mellowness/maturity/perfection/(P)/ 円相場 [えんそうば] /(n) yen exchange rate/(P)/ 円卓 [えんたく] /(n,adj-no) round table/(P)/ 円柱 [えんちゅう] /(n,adj-no) (1) column/shaft/cylinder/(n) (2) round pillar (esp. in buildings)/(P)/ 円筒 [えんとう] /(n) cylinder/(P)/ 円盤 [えんばん] /(n,adj-no) (1) disk/discus/platter/(n) (2) flying saucer/(3) disc media (CD, DVD, etc.)/(P)/ 円満 [えんまん] /(adj-na,n) perfection/harmony/peace/smoothness/completeness/satisfaction/integrity/(P)/ 園 [えん] /(n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made)/orchard/park/plantation/(2) place/location/(P)/ 園 [その] /(n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made)/orchard/park/plantation/(2) place/location/(P)/ 園芸 [えんげい] /(n,adj-no) horticulture/gardening/(P)/ 園児 [えんじ] /(n) kindergarten pupil/kindergartener/(P)/ 園長 [えんちょう] /(n) head of a garden/kindergarten principal/nursery school principal/park director (botanical garden)/zoo director (zoological garden)/head of a plantation/(P)/ 園内 [えんない] /(n) inside the garden (park)/(P)/ 堰 [せき] /(n) dam/weir/barrier/sluice/(P)/ 宴 [うたげ] /(n) party/banquet/feast/(P)/ 宴会 [えんかい] /(n) party/banquet/reception/feast/dinner/(P)/ 宴席 [えんせき] /(n) banquet/dinner party/(P)/ 延々 [えんえん] /(adj-t,adv-to) (1) forever/endlessly/on and on/(2) meandering/wandering/winding/sinuous/serpentine/zigzagging/(P)/ 延ばす [のばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to grow long (e.g. hair, nails)/(2) to lengthen/to extend/to stretch/(3) to reach out/to hold out/(4) to straighten/to smooth out/(5) to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.)/(6) to dilute/to thin out/(7) to postpone/(8) to prolong/(9) to strengthen/to develop/to expand/(P)/ 延びる [のびる] /(v1,vi) (1) to stretch/to extend/to lengthen/to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.)/(2) to straighten out/to be flattened/to become smooth/(3) to spread (of paint, cream, etc.)/(4) to stretch out (e.g. of a hand)/to extend/(5) to lose elasticity/to become slack/to become soggy (e.g. noodles)/(6) to be prolonged (meeting, life span, etc.)/to be extended (e.g. deadline)/to lengthen (e.g. of the days)/(7) to be postponed/to be delayed/to be putt off/(P)/ 延べ [のべ] /(n) (1) futures/(2) credit (buying)/(3) stretching/(pref) (4) total (preceding counter, unit, etc.)/aggregate/gross/(P)/ 延期 [えんき] /(n,vs) postponement/deferment/adjournment/(P)/ 延滞 [えんたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) arrears/(being) overdue/delay (e.g. in payment)/procrastination/(P)/ 延長 [えんちょう] /(n,vs) (1) extension/elongation/prolongation/lengthening/(n) (2) Encho era (923.4.11-931.4.26)/(P)/ 延命 [えんめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) keeping alive longer/prolonging life/life extension/life-support/(P)/ 援軍 [えんぐん] /(n) reinforcement/(P)/ 援護 [えんご] /(n,vs) covering/protection/backing/relief/(P)/ 援助 [えんじょ] /(n,vs) assistance/aid/support/(P)/ 援助交際 [えんじょこうさい] /(n,vs) (1) (yoji) dating with compensation (payments, financial support, etc.)/(2) schoolgirl prostitution/(P)/ 沿い [ぞい] /(suf) along/(P)/ 沿う [そう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to run along/to run beside/to stick to (a line)/(2) to follow (a policy, plan, etc.)/to act in accordance with/to align with/(P)/ 沿って [そって] /(exp) along/by/parallel to/(P)/ 沿海 [えんかい] /(n,adj-no) coast/shore/inshore/coastal waters/(P)/ 沿海州 [えんかいしゅう] /(n) (Russian) maritime provinces/(P)/ 沿革 [えんかく] /(n) history/development/(P)/ 沿岸 [えんがん] /(n,adj-no) coast/shore/littoral/(P)/ 沿線 [えんせん] /(n,adj-no) along railway line/(P)/ 沿道 [えんどう] /(n,adj-no) roadside/wayside/route/(P)/ 演じる [えんじる] /(v1,vt) to perform (a play)/to play (a part)/to act (a part)/to commit (a blunder)/(P)/ 演ずる [えんずる] /(vz,vt) to perform/to play/(P)/ 演歌 [えんか] /(n) enka/traditional-style Japanese popular ballad/(P)/ 演技 [えんぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) acting/performance/(P)/ 演技力 [えんぎりょく] /(n) acting ability/talent as a performer/(P)/ 演芸 [えんげい] /(n) entertainment/performance/(P)/ 演劇 [えんげき] /(n,adj-no) drama/theatre/theater/play/(P)/ 演算 [えんざん] /(n,vs) (math) operation/calculation/(P)/ 演習 [えんしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) practice/practising/(2) exercises/manoeuvres/maneuvers/(3) seminar (student debates, presentations, etc.)/practicum/(P)/ 演出 [えんしゅつ] /(n,vs) production (e.g. play)/direction/(P)/ 演出家 [えんしゅつか] /(n) producer/director/(P)/ 演説 [えんぜつ] /(n,vs) speech/address/(P)/ 演奏 [えんそう] /(n,vs) musical performance/(P)/ 演壇 [えんだん] /(n) rostrum/platform/(P)/ 演舞 [えんぶ] /(n,vs) dance performance/(P)/ 演目 [えんもく] /(n) (abbr) program (musical, concert, theatrical, etc.)/programme/(P)/ 炎 [ほのお] /(n) (1) flame/blaze/(2) flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger)/passion/(P)/ 炎症 [えんしょう] /(n) inflammation/irritation/(P)/ 炎上 [えんじょう] /(n,vs) (1) going up in flames/destruction by fire (esp. of a large building)/(2) receiving a flood of critical comments on an online article, blog post, etc./(P)/ 炎天 [えんてん] /(n) blazing heat/scorching sun/(P)/ 煙 [けむり] /(n) smoke/fumes/(P)/ 煙い [けむい] /(adj-i) smoky/(P)/ 煙たい [けむたい] /(adj-i) (1) smoky/(2) awkward/ill at ease/(P)/ 煙る [けむる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to smoke (e.g. fire)/to billow smoke/to smoulder/to smolder/(2) to be hazy/to look dim/(P)/ 煙草 [たばこ] /(gikun) (n) (1) (uk) tobacco (por: tabaco)/cigarette/cigaret/cigar/(2) (uk) tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum)/(P)/ 煙突 [えんとつ] /(n) (1) chimney/smokestack/funnel (of a ship)/stovepipe/(2) (sl) carrying a passenger without turning on the taximeter/(P)/ 燕 [つばめ] /(n) (1) (uk) swallow (bird of the Hirundinidae family)/martin/(2) barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)/(3) younger man involved with an older woman/(P)/ 猿 [さる] /(n) (1) (uk) monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata)/ape/non-human primate/(2) (derog) sly person/(3) (derog) idiot/hick/(4) sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut)/(5) clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook/(6) (arch) bathhouse prostitute/(P)/ 縁 [ふち] /(n) rim/brim/edge/brink/(P)/ 縁起 [えんぎ] /(n) (1) omen/sign of luck/(2) origin/history/causation/(3) (Buddh) (abbr) dependent arising/doctrine that everything has a cause and there is nothing that arises out of nothing/(P)/ 縁側 [えんがわ] /(n) (1) veranda/porch/balcony/open corridor/(2) bone at the base of a fin/meat at the base of a fin (esp. of a flatfish)/(P)/ 縁談 [えんだん] /(n) marriage proposal/marriage talks/(P)/ 艶 [つや] /(n) (1) gloss/luster/lustre/shine/sheen/polish/(2) mellowness (of a voice)/youthfulness (e.g. of skin)/(3) interest/appeal/charm/color/colour/feeling/(4) romance/love/sexiness/(P)/ 艶々 [つやつや] /(adv,adv-to,vs,adj-no) (uk) glossy/bright/slick/(P)/ 遠 [とお] /(adj-no) distant/(P)/ 遠い [とおい] /(adj-i) (1) far/distant/far away/a long way off/in the distance/(2) distant (past)/remote (in time)/remote/far-removed (in time)/(3) distant (relationship or kinship)/having little to do (with someone)/(4) far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)/not similar/way off/(5) hard (of hearing)/(6) nearsighted/(P)/ 遠く [とおく] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) far away/distant/at a distance/distant place/by far/(P)/ 遠ざかる [とおざかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to go away/to become more distant/to fade away/to die away/(2) to be estranged/(P)/ 遠泳 [えんえい] /(n,vs) long-distance swimming/(P)/ 遠隔 [えんかく] /(n,adj-no) distant/remote/isolated/(P)/ 遠距離 [えんきょり] /(n,adj-no) long distance/tele-/(P)/ 遠近法 [えんきんほう] /(n) perspective/(P)/ 遠山 [えんざん] /(n) distant mountain/(P)/ 遠心力 [えんしんりょく] /(n) centrifugal force/(P)/ 遠征 [えんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) expedition/campaign/(performer's) tour/(2) (baseb) away series/(P)/ 遠浅 [とおあさ] /(adj-na,n) shoal/wide shallow beach/(P)/ 遠足 [えんそく] /(n,vs) excursion/outing/trip/(P)/ 遠方 [えんぽう] /(n,adj-no) long way/distant place/(P)/ 遠慮 [えんりょ] /(n,vs) (1) reserve/constraint/restraint/modesty/diffidence/hesitation/holding back/discretion/tact/thoughtfulness/(2) declining/refraining/(3) forethought/foresight/(P)/ 鉛 [なまり] /(n) lead (Pb)/(P)/ 鉛筆 [えんぴつ] /(n) pencil/(P)/ 塩 [しお] /(n) (1) salt (i.e. sodium chloride)/common salt/table salt/(2) (chem) salt (e.g. sodium chloride, calcium sulfate, etc.)/(3) hardship/toil/trouble/(4) (food) saltiness/(P)/ 塩化 [えんか] /(n,adj-no) chloride/(P)/ 塩基 [えんき] /(n) (chem) base/(P)/ 塩酸 [えんさん] /(n) hydrochloric acid/(P)/ 塩辛い [しおからい] /(adj-i) salty (taste)/briny/(P)/ 塩水 [しおみず] /(n) salt water/brine/(P)/ 塩素 [えんそ] /(n,adj-no) chlorine (Cl)/(P)/ 塩田 [えんでん] /(n) saltpan/field for drying salt/(P)/ 塩梅 [あんばい] /(n) (1) seasoning/flavour/flavor/taste/(2) condition/state/situation/(3) (state of) health/physical condition/(n,vs) (4) arrangement/assignment/adjustment/handling/dealing with/(P)/ 塩分 [えんぶん] /(n) salt/salt content/(P)/ 塩味 [しおあじ] /(n,adj-no) salty taste/saltiness/(P)/ 汚い [きたない] /(adj-i) (1) dirty/filthy/foul/unclean/(2) disordered/messy/untidy/poor (e.g. handwriting)/(3) indecent (language, etc.)/dirty/vulgar/coarse/(4) dastardly/mean/base/underhanded/(5) stingy/greedy/(P)/ 汚す [よごす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pollute/to contaminate/to soil/to make dirty/to stain/(2) to disgrace/to dishonour/to dishonor/to defile/(P)/ 汚れ [よごれ] /(n) dirt/filth/stain/blot/spot/(P)/ 汚れる [よごれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get dirty/to become dirty/(2) to become sullied/to become corrupted/to lose one's chastity/(P)/ 汚職 [おしょく] /(n,adj-no) corruption/(P)/ 汚水 [おすい] /(n) filthy water/sewage/(P)/ 汚染 [おせん] /(n,vs) pollution/contamination/(P)/ 汚濁 [おだく] /(n,vs) pollution/contamination/corruption/graft/(P)/ 汚点 [おてん] /(n) stain/blot/flaw/disgrace/(P)/ 汚物 [おぶつ] /(n) filth (esp. excrement, feces, urine)/muck/waste/garbage/dirt/dust/(P)/ 汚名 [おめい] /(n) stigma/dishonour/dishonor/infamy/(P)/ 甥 [おい] /(n) nephew/(P)/ 凹み [へこみ] /(n) hollow/cavity/dent/depression/(P)/ 凹む [へこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be dented/to be indented/to yield to/to give/to sink/to collapse/to cave in/(2) to be overwhelmed/to feel down/to be forced to yield/to be daunted/to be snubbed/(P)/ 凹凸 [おうとつ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) unevenness/roughness/ruggedness/(P)/ 奥 [おく] /(n) inner part/inside/interior/depths (e.g. of a forest)/back (of a house, drawer, etc.)/bottom (e.g. of one's heart)/recesses/heart/(P)/ 奥さん [おくさん] /(n) (hon) wife/your wife/his wife/married lady/madam/(P)/ 奥行 [おくゆき] /(n) depth/length/(P)/ 奥行き [おくゆき] /(n) depth/length/(P)/ 奥山 [おくやま] /(n) remote mountain/mountain recesses/(P)/ 奥地 [おくち] /(n,adj-no) interior/backwoods/hinterland/back regions/(P)/ 奥様 [おくさま] /(n) (pol) wife/your wife/his wife/married lady/madam/(P)/ 往診 [おうしん] /(n,vs) doctor's visit/house call/(P)/ 往生 [おうじょう] /(n,vs) (1) (Buddh) passing on to the next life/(2) death/(3) giving up a struggle/submission/(4) being at one's wits' end/being flummoxed/(5) coercion/(P)/ 往年 [おうねん] /(n,adj-no) years gone by/earlier years/former years/the past/(P)/ 往復 [おうふく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) making a round trip/going and returning/coming and going/(2) (abbr) round-trip ticket/return ticket/(3) correspondence/exchanging (letters)/(4) socializing/visiting one another/(P)/ 往来 [おうらい] /(n,vs) (1) coming and going/traffic/(n) (2) road/street/(n,vs) (3) association/socializing/socialising/fellowship/mutual visits/(4) recurring (e.g. thoughts)/(5) correspondence/(P)/ 応える [こたえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to respond/to answer/to meet (e.g. demands, expectations)/(2) to affect/to take a toll/to strike home/to have an effect on/to be hard on someone (e.g. heat, cold, work, illness, etc.)/to be a strain/(P)/ 応じる [おうじる] /(v1,vi) to respond/to satisfy/to accept/to comply with/to apply for/(P)/ 応ずる [おうずる] /(vz,vi) (1) to answer/to respond/to meet/(2) to satisfy/to accept/(P)/ 応援 [おうえん] /(n,vs) aid/assistance/help/reinforcement/rooting/barracking/support/cheering/(P)/ 応急 [おうきゅう] /(n,adj-no) emergency/first-aid/(P)/ 応札 [おうさつ] /(n,vs) making a bid/tendering a bid/(P)/ 応酬 [おうしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) exchange/reciprocation/give-and-take/return/(2) reply/riposte/(P)/ 応召 [おうしょう] /(n,vs) (mil) respond to a call for military service/being called to the colours (colors)/(P)/ 応接 [おうせつ] /(n,vs) reception (e.g. of visitors)/dealing with/(P)/ 応対 [おうたい] /(n,vs) receiving/dealing with/(P)/ 応答 [おうとう] /(n,vs) reply/answer/response/(P)/ 応分 [おうぶん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) according to one's abilities/appropriate/reasonable/(P)/ 応募 [おうぼ] /(n,vs) application/subscription/entry (competition, raffle, etc.)/enlistment/(P)/ 応用 [おうよう] /(n,vs) (1) (practical) application/putting to practical use/(adj-f) (2) applied/(P)/ 押さえる [おさえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pin something down/to hold something down/to hold something back/to stop/to restrain/to curb/(2) to seize/to grasp/to arrest/(3) to gain control of something/to govern/to keep down (e.g. information)/to suppress/(4) to catch happening/to determine (important points)/to find (proof)/to understand/(P)/ 押し [おし] /(n) push/pressure/authority/audacity/(P)/ 押し込む [おしこむ] /(v5m,vi,vt) (1) to push into/to cram into/to stuff into/to crowd into/(v5m,vt) (2) to break in/to burgle/to burglarize/(P)/ 押し出し [おしだし] /(n) (1) pushing something out/extrusion/(2) presence/appearance/(3) (baseb) run walked in/(4) (sumo) pushing one's opponent out by pressing one's hands up against them/(P)/ 押し切る [おしきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to overcome (opposition)/to push past/to force one's way/(2) to press and cut/(P)/ 押し入り [おしいり] /(n) breaking into/burglar/(P)/ 押し入る [おしいる] /(v5r,vi) to push in/to force into/to break in (e.g. into a house)/to intrude/(P)/ 押し入れ [おしいれ] /(n) closet/(P)/ 押し売り [おしうり] /(n) high-pressure salesmanship/(P)/ 押し付ける [おしつける] /(v1,vt) to press/to push/to force/(P)/ 押し問答 [おしもんどう] /(n,vs) arguing back and forth/bandying words/verbal tug-of-war/(P)/ 押す [おす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to push/to press/(2) to apply pressure from above/to press down/(3) to stamp (i.e. a passport)/to apply a seal/(4) to affix (e.g. gold leaf)/(5) to press (someone for something)/to urge/to compel/to influence/(6) to overwhelm/to overpower/to repress/(7) to push (events along)/to advance (a plan)/(8) to do in spite of .../to do even though .../to force/(9) to make sure/(10) to be pressed for time/(11) to advance troops/to attack/(12) (of light) to be diffused across an entire surface/(P)/ 押収 [おうしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) seizure/confiscation/(P)/ 押入 [おしいれ] /(n) closet/(P)/ 押入れ [おしいれ] /(n) closet/(P)/ 押売 [おしうり] /(n) high-pressure salesmanship/(P)/ 押売り [おしうり] /(n) high-pressure salesmanship/(P)/ 旺盛 [おうせい] /(adj-na,n) lively/vigorous/full of energy/(P)/ 横 [よこ] /(n) (1) horizontal (as opposed to vertical)/lying down/(2) side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back)/width/breadth/(3) side (of a box, etc.)/(4) beside/aside/next to/(5) unconnected/(P)/ 横たわる [よこたわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to lie down/to stretch out/(2) to lie ahead (of danger, difficulty, etc.)/to lie in wait/(P)/ 横ばい [よこばい] /(n,vs) (1) sidewise crawl (e.g. of a crab)/crawling sideways/(n) (2) (uk) leafhopper (insect)/jassid/(3) (abbr) (uk) sidewinder (Crotalus cerastes)/(4) levelling off (of prices, etc.)/stabilizing/(P)/ 横顔 [よこがお] /(n) (1) profile/face in profile/face seen from the side/(2) (personal) profile/(biographical) sketch/outline (of someone's life)/(P)/ 横綱 [よこづな] /(n) (1) (sumo) yokozuna (highest rank in sumo)/grand champion/(2) best in its field/creme de la creme/cream of the crop/(P)/ 横行 [おうこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) walking sideways/staggering/striding/(2) being rampant/being widespread/being prevalent/(P)/ 横取り [よこどり] /(n,vs) snatching/stealing/seizure/usurpation/(P)/ 横手 [よこて] /(n,adj-no) (1) side/beside/(2) feature of a sword blade/(P)/ 横書き [よこがき] /(n) writing horizontally/horizontal writing/(P)/ 横切る [よこぎる] /(v5r,vt) to cross (e.g. road)/to traverse/(P)/ 横線 [おうせん] /(n) horizontal line/abscissa/(P)/ 横断 [おうだん] /(n,vs) (1) crossing/traversing/(2) traversing horizontally/passing west to east (or east to west)/(3) cutting horizontally/(P)/ 横断歩道 [おうだんほどう] /(n) pedestrian crossing/(P)/ 横断幕 [おうだんまく] /(n) horizontal banner/(P)/ 横着 [おうちゃく] /(n,adj-na,vs) (1) laziness/shirking/(adj-na,n) (2) impudent/brazenly dishonest/(P)/ 横転 [おうてん] /(n,vs) (1) toppling sideways/turning sideways/falling over sideways/(2) barrel roll/(P)/ 横道 [よこみち] /(n) (1) byway/side street/cross street/(2) wrong way/digression/(P)/ 横浜 [よこはま] /(n) Yokohama (city)/(P)/ 横幅 [よこはば] /(n) breadth/width/(P)/ 横文字 [よこもじ] /(n) (1) European writing/cross-wise writing/(2) Western language/(P)/ 横柄 [おうへい] /(adj-na,n) arrogant/haughty/insolent/(P)/ 横暴 [おうぼう] /(adj-na,n) violence/oppression/high-handedness/tyranny/despotism/(P)/ 横目 [よこめ] /(n) sidelong glance/(P)/ 横領 [おうりょう] /(n,vs) embezzlement/misappropriation/usurpation/(P)/ 欧州 [おうしゅう] /(n) Europe/(P)/ 欧米 [おうべい] /(n,adj-no) Europe and America/the West/(P)/ 殴り込み [なぐりこみ] /(n) raid/attack/assault/(P)/ 殴る [なぐる] /(v5r,vt) to strike/to hit/to beat/to punch/(P)/ 殴打 [おうだ] /(n,vs) hit/strike/blow/(P)/ 王 [おう] /(n,n-suf) (1) king/ruler/sovereign/monarch/(2) tycoon/magnate/champion/master/(3) (shogi) (abbr) king (of the senior player)/(P)/ 王位 [おうい] /(n) the throne/the crown/(P)/ 王冠 [おうかん] /(n,adj-no) (1) crown/diadem/(2) bottle cap/(P)/ 王宮 [おうきゅう] /(n) royal palace/(P)/ 王侯 [おうこう] /(n) king and princes/noble rank/(P)/ 王国 [おうこく] /(n) kingdom/monarchy/(P)/ 王座 [おうざ] /(n) throne/(P)/ 王子 [おうじ] /(n) (1) prince/(2) subordinate Kumano shrine/(P)/ 王室 [おうしつ] /(n) royal family/(P)/ 王者 [おうじゃ] /(n) (1) king/monarch/ruler/(2) reigning champion/(P)/ 王手 [おうて] /(n,vs) (shogi) check/(P)/ 王女 [おうじょ] /(n) princess/(P)/ 王将 [おうしょう] /(n) (shogi) king (of the senior player)/(P)/ 王族 [おうぞく] /(n,adj-no) royalty/(P)/ 王朝 [おうちょう] /(n) dynasty/(P)/ 王妃 [おうひ] /(n) queen/(P)/ 王様 [おうさま] /(n) (hon) king/(P)/ 王立 [おうりつ] /(n,adj-no) royal/(P)/ 翁 [おう] /(n) (1) old man/venerable gentleman/(suf) (2) (hon) venerable/old/father/(P)/ 襖 [ふすま] /(n) fusuma/Japanese sliding screen/(P)/ 黄 [き] /(n,adj-na) yellow/(P)/ 黄金 [おうごん] /(n,adj-no) gold/(P)/ 黄金 [こがね] /(n,adj-no) gold/(P)/ 黄金時代 [おうごんじだい] /(n) (yoji) Golden Age/(P)/ 黄昏 [たそがれ] /(n) (1) dusk/twilight/(2) twilight years/(3) (col) melancholia/melancholic nostalgia/(P)/ 黄色 [きいろ] /(adj-na,n) yellow/amber/(P)/ 黄色い [きいろい] /(adj-i) (1) yellow/(2) high-pitched (voice)/shrill/(P)/ 黄身 [きみ] /(n) egg yolk/(P)/ 沖 [おき] /(n) open sea/(P)/ 沖合 [おきあい] /(n) coast/offing/offshore/(P)/ 沖合い [おきあい] /(n) coast/offing/offshore/(P)/ 沖縄 [おきなわ] /(n) (1) Okinawa (prefecture)/region comprising most of Japan's southwestern archipelago (esp. Okinawa Island)/(2) Okinawa (city)/(P)/ 沖縄開発庁長官 [おきなわかいはつちょうちょうかん] /(n) Director General of Okinawa Development Agency/(P)/ 荻 [おぎ] /(n) Amur silvergrass (Miscanthus sacchariflorus)/(P)/ 億 [おく] /(num) 10^8/100,000,000/hundred million/(P)/ 屋外 [おくがい] /(n,adj-no) outdoors/alfresco/(P)/ 屋根 [やね] /(n) roof/(P)/ 屋上 [おくじょう] /(n) rooftop/(P)/ 屋台 [やたい] /(n) (1) cart (esp. a food cart)/stall/stand/(2) festival float/portable shrine dedicated to a god and shaped like a house/dancing platform/(3) stage prop fashioned after a large building/(4) (abbr) framework (of a house, etc.)/(5) (arch) house (esp. a small and miserable house)/(P)/ 屋内 [おくない] /(n,adj-no) indoor (court, pool, etc.)/(P)/ 屋敷 [やしき] /(n) residence/estate/grounds/premises/mansion/(P)/ 憶測 [おくそく] /(n,vs) guess/speculation/supposition/(P)/ 臆病 [おくびょう] /(adj-na,n) cowardice/timidity/(P)/ 臆病者 [おくびょうもの] /(n) coward/(P)/ 桶 [おけ] /(n) bucket/pail/tub/(P)/ 乙 [おつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) second (party to an agreement)/the B party (e.g. in a contract)/the latter/defendant/(2) stylish/chic/spicy/witty/tasty/romantic/(adj-na) (3) strange/quaint/queer/(exp) (4) (abbr) (sl) thank you/good job/goodbye/goodnight/(P)/ 俺 [おれ] /(pn,adj-no) (male) I/me/(P)/ 卸 [おろし] /(n) wholesale/(P)/ 卸す [おろす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to sell wholesale/(2) to grate (e.g. vegetables)/(3) to cut up fish/(P)/ 卸値 [おろしね] /(n) wholesale price/(P)/ 卸売 [おろしうり] /(n,adj-no) wholesale/(P)/ 卸売り [おろしうり] /(n,adj-no) wholesale/(P)/ 卸売市場 [おろしうりしじょう] /(n) wholesale market/(P)/ 卸売物価 [おろしうりぶっか] /(n) wholesale price/(P)/ 恩 [おん] /(n) favour/favor/obligation/debt of gratitude/(P)/ 恩給 [おんきゅう] /(n,adj-no) (1) pension (esp. public servant's)/(n) (2) (arch) a lord giving a land holding to a vassal/(P)/ 恩恵 [おんけい] /(n) grace/favor/favour/blessing/benefit/(P)/ 恩師 [おんし] /(n) (hon) teacher/one's former teacher/(P)/ 恩賜 [おんし] /(n) Imperial gift/(P)/ 恩赦 [おんしゃ] /(n) amnesty/pardon/(P)/ 恩人 [おんじん] /(n) benefactor/patron/(P)/ 恩知らず [おんしらず] /(adj-na,n) ungrateful/(P)/ 恩返し [おんがえし] /(n,vs) requital of a favour (favor)/repayment (of an obligation, kindness, etc.)/(P)/ 温い [ぬるい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) lukewarm/tepid/(2) (uk) lenient/(P)/ 温かい [あたたかい] /(adj-i) (1) warm/mild/(pleasantly) hot/(2) considerate/kind/genial/(P)/ 温まる [あたたまる] /(v5r,vi) to warm oneself/to sun oneself/to warm up/to get warm/(P)/ 温める [あたためる] /(v1,vt) to warm/to heat/(P)/ 温もり [ぬくもり] /(n) (uk) warmth/(P)/ 温厚 [おんこう] /(adj-na,n) gentle/(P)/ 温室 [おんしつ] /(n) greenhouse/hothouse/conservatory/glasshouse/(P)/ 温床 [おんしょう] /(n) hotbed/breeding ground/(P)/ 温泉 [おんせん] /(n) spa/hot spring/onsen/(P)/ 温存 [おんぞん] /(n,vs) preservation/retainment/keeping/(P)/ 温帯 [おんたい] /(n) temperate zone/(P)/ 温暖 [おんだん] /(adj-na,n) warm/mild/temperate/(P)/ 温度 [おんど] /(n) temperature/(P)/ 温度計 [おんどけい] /(n) thermometer/(P)/ 温和 [おんわ] /(adj-na,n) gentle/mild/moderate/(P)/ 穏やか [おだやか] /(adj-na,n) calm/gentle/quiet/(P)/ 穏健 [おんけん] /(adj-na,n) quiet/dependable/uniform/(politically) moderate/(P)/ 穏当 [おんとう] /(adj-na,n) proper/reasonable/right/appropriate/(P)/ 穏便 [おんびん] /(adj-na,n) (1) gentle/peaceable/amicable/quiet/(2) without fuss/simply/(P)/ 穏和 [おんわ] /(adj-na,n) gentle/mild/moderate/(P)/ 音 [おと] /(n,n-suf) (1) sound/noise/report/(2) (music) note/(3) fame/(P)/ 音 [おん] /(n,n-suf) (1) sound/noise/report/(2) (music) note/(3) Chinese-derived character reading/(P)/ 音 [ね] /(n,n-suf) (1) sound/noise/report/(2) (music) note/(P)/ 音階 [おんかい] /(n,adj-no) musical scale/(P)/ 音楽 [おんがく] /(n) music/musical movement/(P)/ 音楽家 [おんがくか] /(n) musician/(P)/ 音響 [おんきょう] /(n) sound/noise/acoustics/reverberation/echo/audio/(P)/ 音訓 [おんくん] /(n) kanji readings/(P)/ 音質 [おんしつ] /(n) tone quality/sound quality/(P)/ 音色 [ねいろ] /(n) tone color/tone colour/tone quality/timbre/(P)/ 音声 [おんせい] /(n) voice/(the concept of) sound/(P)/ 音痴 [おんち] /(n,adj-no) (1) tone-deafness/amusia/having no ear for music/(adj-na) (2) tone-deaf/off-key/(suf) (3) having no sense (of something)/being hopeless (when it comes to something)/(P)/ 音程 [おんてい] /(n) (music) interval/step/(P)/ 音頭 [おんど] /(n) (1) leading a group of people/someone who leads others into a song by singing the leading notes/(2) workmen's songs/marching songs/(P)/ 音読 [おんどく] /(n,vs) (1) reading aloud/(2) reading a kanji by its Chinese-derived pronunciation/(P)/ 音読み [おんよみ] /(n,vs) on reading/on'yomi/Chinese-derived reading of a kanji/(P)/ 音符 [おんぷ] /(n) (1) musical note/note symbol/(2) phonetic symbol (incl. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.)/(3) part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pronunciation (as opposed to the meaning)/(P)/ 音量 [おんりょう] /(n) volume (sound)/(P)/ 下 [した] /(n) (1) below/down/under/younger (e.g. daughter)/(2) bottom/(3) beneath/underneath/(4) just after/right after/(n,adj-no) (5) inferiority/one's inferior (i.e. one's junior)/(n) (6) trade-in/(n-pref) (7) preliminary/preparatory/(P)/ 下 [もと] /(adv) under (esp. influence or guidance)/(P)/ 下がり [さがり] /(n) (1) fall/decline/lowering/hanging down/drooping/slanting (downward)/(2) (sumo) string apron/ornamental cords hanging from the front of a sumo wrestler's belt/(3) food offering to the gods/leftovers/hand-me-downs/(4) leaving (one's master's place for home)/(n-suf,n) (5) a little after .../(P)/ 下がる [さがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to come down/to go down/to fall/to drop/to sink/to get lower/(2) to hang/to dangle/(3) to move back/to step back/to withdraw/to retire/(4) to deteriorate/to fall off/to be downgraded/(5) to get closer to the present day/(6) to go south/(P)/ 下げる [さげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hang/to suspend/to wear (e.g. decoration)/(2) to lower/to reduce/to bring down/(3) to demote/to move back/to pull back/(4) to clear (plates)/to remove (food, etc. from table or altar)/(P)/ 下さい [ください] /(exp) (1) (uk) (hon) please give me/(2) (uk) (hon) please do for me/(P)/ 下さる [くださる] /(v5aru) (1) (hon) (uk) to give/to confer/to bestow/(2) (hon) (uk) to kindly do for one/to oblige/to favour/to favor/(P)/ 下す [くだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to make a decision/to draw a conclusion/(2) to give a judgement/to hand down a verdict/to pass a sentence/to give an order/(3) to let go down/to lower/(4) to do oneself/to do by oneself/(5) to beat/to defeat/(6) to have loose bowels/to have diarrhea/(7) to pass (in stool)/to discharge from the body/(aux-v,v5s) (8) to do in one go/to do to the end without stopping/(P)/ 下っ腹 [したっぱら] /(n) abdomen/stomach/under parts/(P)/ 下らない [くだらない] /(adj-i) (uk) good-for-nothing/stupid/trivial/worthless/(P)/ 下り [くだり] /(n,n-suf) (1) down-train (going away from Tokyo)/(2) down-slope/downward going/(P)/ 下りる [おりる] /(v1,vi) (1) to descend (e.g. a mountain)/to go down/to come down/(2) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to disembark/to dismount/(3) to step down/to retire/to give up/to quit/(4) to be granted/to be issued/to be given/(5) to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.)/(6) to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)/(P)/ 下り坂 [くだりざか] /(n) descent/downhill/decline/waning/(P)/ 下る [くだる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to descend/to go down/to come down/(2) to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.)/(3) to pass (of time)/(4) to surrender/to capitulate/(5) to be less than/to be inferior to/(6) to have the runs/to have diarrhea/(7) to pass (in stool)/to be discharged from the body/(8) (arch) to depreciate oneself/to be humble/(P)/ 下ろす [おろす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to take down (e.g. flag)/to launch (e.g. boat)/to drop/to lower (e.g. ladder)/to let (a person) off/to unload/to discharge/(2) to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle)/to let (a person) off/(3) to withdraw (cash)/(4) to wear (clothing) for the first time/(5) to fillet (e.g. a fish)/(P)/ 下位 [かい] /(n,adj-no) low rank/lower position/subordinate position/lower order (e.g. byte)/(P)/ 下院 [かいん] /(n) lower house/lower (legislative) body/(P)/ 下火 [したび] /(n) burning low/waning/declining/(P)/ 下界 [げかい] /(n,adj-no) (1) the world/the earth/(n) (2) (Buddh) this world (as opposed to heaven)/(P)/ 下期 [しもき] /(n) second half of the (fiscal) year/(P)/ 下記 [かき] /(n,adj-no) the following/(P)/ 下級 [かきゅう] /(n,adj-no) lower grade/low class/junior (officer)/(P)/ 下見 [したみ] /(n,vs) (1) preliminary inspection/having a look in advance/(2) preparatory read-through (e.g. of lesson notes)/(n) (3) siding (on a house)/clapboard/weatherboard/(P)/ 下限 [かげん] /(n) (1) lower limit/(2) (math) infimum/(P)/ 下戸 [げこ] /(n) someone who can't drink/non-drinker/temperate man/(P)/ 下降 [かこう] /(n,vs) descent/fall/drop/decline/downturn/subsidence/(P)/ 下山 [げざん] /(n,vs) descending (mountain)/(P)/ 下肢 [かし] /(n) lower limbs/legs/(P)/ 下車 [げしゃ] /(n,vs) alighting (from train, bus, etc.)/getting off/(P)/ 下手 [したて] /(n) (1) humble position/inferior/(2) (sumo) underarm grip on opponent's belt/(P)/ 下手 [へた] /(adj-na,n) (1) unskillful/poor/awkward/(2) imprudent/untactful/(P)/ 下手くそ [へたくそ] /(adj-na,n) (uk) (derog) shitty/clumsy/poor/awkward/(P)/ 下手投げ [したてなげ] /(n) (1) (baseb) underhand throw/(2) (sumo) underarm throw/(P)/ 下宿 [げしゅく] /(n,vs) boarding/lodging/boarding house/(P)/ 下旬 [げじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) last third of a month/21st to the last day of a month/(P)/ 下書き [したがき] /(n,vs) rough copy/draft/draught/(P)/ 下唇 [したくちびる] /(n) lower lip/(P)/ 下水 [げすい] /(n) (1) drainage/ditch/gutter/sewerage/(2) sewage/black water/(P)/ 下水道 [げすいどう] /(n) sewer/sewer system/sewerage/drain/(P)/ 下請け [したうけ] /(n,vs) (1) subcontract/(n) (2) subcontractor (person or company)/(P)/ 下駄 [げた] /(n) (1) geta/Japanese wooden clogs/(2) turn (in set-type proofing)/upside-down character/(P)/ 下値 [したね] /(n) lowest price/(P)/ 下地 [したじ] /(n) (1) groundwork/foundation/(2) inclination/aptitude/elementary knowledge (of)/grounding (in)/(3) undercoat/first coat/(4) soy sauce/(P)/ 下着 [したぎ] /(n) underwear/(P)/ 下町 [したまち] /(n) (1) low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.)/(2) Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)/(P)/ 下調べ [したしらべ] /(n,vs) preliminary investigation/preparation/(P)/ 下等 [かとう] /(adj-na,n) inferior/base/vulgar/low grade/lower class/(P)/ 下半期 [しもはんき] /(n) second half of the year/second half of the fiscal year/(P)/ 下半身 [かはんしん] /(n) lower half of body/(P)/ 下品 [げひん] /(adj-na,n) vulgar/indecent/coarse/crude/(P)/ 下敷 [したじき] /(n) (1) desk pad/sheet of plastic (or cardboard, felt, etc.) placed under writing paper/underlay/(2) being pinned under/being caught under/being trapped under/being buried under/being crushed beneath/(3) model/pattern/(P)/ 下敷き [したじき] /(n) (1) desk pad/sheet of plastic (or cardboard, felt, etc.) placed under writing paper/underlay/(2) being pinned under/being caught under/being trapped under/being buried under/being crushed beneath/(3) model/pattern/(P)/ 下部 [かぶ] /(n) (1) lower part/substructure/(2) subordinate (office)/good and faithful servant/(P)/ 下方 [かほう] /(n) lower region/lower part/(P)/ 下野 [げや] /(n,vs) (1) retirement from public office/(2) going into opposition/losing power/(P)/ 下落 [げらく] /(n,vs) depreciation/decline/fall/slump/(P)/ 下痢 [げり] /(n,vs,adj-no) diarrhoea/diarrhea/(P)/ 下流 [かりゅう] /(n) (1) downstream/lower reaches of a river/(2) lower classes/(P)/ 化ける [ばける] /(v1,vi) (1) to take the form of (esp. in ref. to a spirit, fox, raccoon dog, etc.)/to assume the shape of/to turn oneself into/to transform oneself into/(2) to disguise oneself as/(3) to change radically/to metamorphose/(4) to improve unexpectedly and dramatically (esp. of an actor, artist, rikishi, etc.)/(P)/ 化け物 [ばけもの] /(n) goblin/apparition/monster/ghost/phantom/spectre/specter/(P)/ 化学 [かがく] /(n,adj-no) chemistry/(P)/ 化学肥料 [かがくひりょう] /(n) chemical fertilizer/chemical fertiliser/(P)/ 化学物質 [かがくぶっしつ] /(n) chemical substances/chemicals/(P)/ 化学兵器 [かがくへいき] /(n) chemical weapon/(P)/ 化合 [かごう] /(n,vs) chemical combination/(P)/ 化合物 [かごうぶつ] /(n) (chem) compound/(P)/ 化粧 [けしょう] /(n,vs) make-up/makeup/cosmetics/(P)/ 化成 [かせい] /(n,vs) change/transformation/(P)/ 化石 [かせき] /(n) (1) fossil/(n,vs) (2) petrifaction/petrification/fossilization/fossilisation/(P)/ 化繊 [かせん] /(n) (abbr) synthetic fibres/synthetic fibers/(P)/ 仮 [かり] /(adj-no,pref) (1) temporary/provisional/interim/(adj-no) (2) fictitious/assumed (name)/alias/(3) hypothetical/theoretical/(P)/ 仮に [かりに] /(adv) (1) temporarily/provisionally/for the time being/(2) supposing/for argument's sake/(P)/ 仮処分 [かりしょぶん] /(n) (law) provisional disposition/temporary injunction/(P)/ 仮称 [かしょう] /(n,vs) temporary name/provisional name/(P)/ 仮設 [かせつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) temporary/provisional/(vs) (2) to do something temporarily (esp. build temporary facilities)/to do something provisionally/(P)/ 仮説 [かせつ] /(n,adj-no) hypothesis/supposition/fictional/(P)/ 仮想 [かそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) imagination/supposition/virtual/potential (enemy)/(P)/ 仮装 [かそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) costume/fancy dress/masquerade/disguise/(2) converted (cruiser)/(P)/ 仮題 [かだい] /(n) tentative title/(P)/ 仮定 [かてい] /(n,vs) assumption/supposition/hypothesis/(P)/ 仮名 [かな] /(n) kana/Japanese syllabary (i.e. hiragana, katakana)/(P)/ 仮名 [かめい] /(n) alias/pseudonym/pen name/nom de plume/(P)/ 仮名遣い [かなづかい] /(n) kana orthography/syllabary spelling/(P)/ 仮面 [かめん] /(n) (1) mask/(2) disguise/(P)/ 仮令 [たとえ] /(adv) (uk) even if/no matter (what)/if/though/although/supposing/supposing that/-ever/(P)/ 何 [なに] /(pn,adj-no) (1) what/(n) (2) you-know-what/that/(exp) (3) whatsit/what's the expression/what do you call them/(int) (4) what?/(5) hey!/(P)/ 何 [なん] /(pn,adj-no) (1) what/(pref) (2) how many/(n) (3) you-know-what/that/(exp) (4) whatsit/what's the expression/what do you call them/(int) (5) what?/(6) hey!/(P)/ 何か [なにか] /(exp) something/(P)/ 何かと [なにかと] /(adv) one way or another/(P)/ 何しろ [なにしろ] /(adv) (uk) at any rate/anyhow/anyway/in any case/because/as you know/for you see/(P)/ 何だか [なんだか] /(adv) (uk) (a) little/somewhat/somehow/(P)/ 何だかんだ [なんだかんだ] /(adv) (uk) something or other/one thing or another/this or that/(P)/ 何て [なんて] /(adj-f,adv) (1) (uk) how ..!/what ..!/(2) what (questioning)/(P)/ 何で [なんで] /(adv) (1) (uk) why?/what for?/(2) how?/by what means?/(P)/ 何でも [なんでも] /(exp,adv) (1) (uk) any/whatever one likes/by all means/anything/everything/(exp) (2) (uk) I am told/I understand/they say/I hear/(P)/ 何と [なんと] /(adv) what/how/whatever/(P)/ 何という [なんという] /(exp,adj-f,adv) (uk) how (beautiful, etc.)/(P)/ 何とか [なんとか] /(exp) (1) (uk) something/something or other/so-and-so/(adv) (2) (uk) somehow/anyhow/one way or another/(P)/ 何とかして [なんとかして] /(adv) (uk) somehow or other/in one way or another/(P)/ 何とぞ [なにとぞ] /(adv) (1) (hum) please/kindly/I beg of you/if it pleases you/(2) by all means/without fail/(P)/ 何となく [なんとなく] /(adv) (uk) somehow or other/for some reason or another/vaguely/(P)/ 何とも [なんとも] /(adv) (1) quite/really/very/extremely/(2) nothing/not a bit/not at all/(P)/ 何とも言えない [なんともいえない] /(exp,adj-i) indescribable/inexpressible/unspeakable/indefinable/nobody can tell/(P)/ 何なのか [なになのか] /(exp) what is it (that)/the meaning of something/what something is about/(P)/ 何なのか [なんなのか] /(exp) what is it (that)/the meaning of something/what something is about/(P)/ 何にも [なんにも] /(adv) nothing at all/(P)/ 何の [どの] /(adj-pn) (uk) which/what (way)/(P)/ 何も [なにも] /(exp,adv) (1) nothing (with neg. verbs)/not any/(2) and everything else (with noun plus "mo")/all/(P)/ 何やら [なにやら] /(adv) (uk) something/for some reason/some kind of/(P)/ 何より [なにより] /(exp,adj-no,adv,n) most/best/above all/(P)/ 何ら [なんら] /(adv,n) (1) whatever/what/what sort of/any kind of/(2) nothing whatever (with neg. verb)/(P)/ 何れ [いずれ] /(adv,pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) where/which/who/(2) (uk) anyway/anyhow/at any rate/(adv,adj-no) (3) (uk) sooner or later/eventually/one of these days/at some future date or time/(pn,adj-no) (4) (uk) both/either/any/all/whichever/(P)/ 何れ [どれ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) which (of three or more)/(2) whichever/any/(int) (3) well/now/let me see/(P)/ 何れでも [どれでも] /(adv) (uk) any one/any/whichever/(P)/ 何れ何れ [どれどれ] /(pn) (1) (uk) which/(int) (2) (uk) let me see/well now/(P)/ 何を隠そう [なにをかくそう] /(exp) to be frank with you/to tell you the truth/I'm going to lay my cards on the table/(P)/ 何回 [なんかい] /(n) how many times?/(P)/ 何気ない [なにげない] /(adj-i) casual/unconcerned/nonchalant/(P)/ 何気なく [なにげなく] /(exp,adv) unintentionally/calmly/inadvertently/innocently/(P)/ 何気無く [なにげなく] /(exp,adv) unintentionally/calmly/inadvertently/innocently/(P)/ 何故 [なぜ] /(adv) (uk) why/how/(P)/ 何故 [なにゆえ] /(adv) (uk) why/how/(P)/ 何故か [なぜか] /(adv) (uk) somehow/for some reason/without knowing why/(P)/ 何故なら [なぜなら] /(conj) (uk) because/the reason is/if you want to know why/(P)/ 何故ならば [なぜならば] /(conj) (uk) because/for/the reason why is .../(P)/ 何事 [なにごと] /(n) (1) what/something/everything/(2) nothing (with neg. verb)/(3) something or other/unspecified matter/(P)/ 何時 [いつ] /(n-adv,pn) (uk) when/how soon/(P)/ 何時 [なんじ] /(n) what time/(P)/ 何時でも [いつでも] /(adv) (uk) (at) any time/always/at all times/whenever/(P)/ 何時に無く [いつになく] /(adv) (uk) unusually/(P)/ 何時の間にか [いつのまにか] /(adv) before one knows/before one becomes aware of/unnoticed/unawares/(P)/ 何時までも [いつまでも] /(adv) (uk) forever/for good/eternally/as long as one likes/indefinitely/no matter what/(P)/ 何時も [いつも] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) always/usually/every time/(2) (uk) never/(P)/ 何時頃 [いつごろ] /(n-t) about when/how soon/(P)/ 何者 [なにもの] /(n) who/what kind of person/(P)/ 何十 [なんじゅう] /(n) several tens/(P)/ 何処 [どこ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) where/what place/(2) how much (long, far)/what extent/(P)/ 何処か [どこか] /(exp,n,adv) (uk) somewhere/anywhere/in some respects/(P)/ 何処にも [どこにも] /(adv) (1) (uk) nowhere (with neg. verb)/not anywhere/(2) everywhere/anywhere/anyplace/(P)/ 何処にもない [どこにもない] /(exp,adj-i) (uk) nowhere/(P)/ 何処までも [どこまでも] /(adv) (1) (uk) anywhere/for all time/to the ends of the earth/(2) (uk) through thick and thin/come hell or high water/to the bitter end/to the utmost/(3) (uk) persistently/stubbornly/(4) (uk) in all respects/on every point/(5) (uk) thoroughly/exhaustively/(P)/ 何人 [なにびと] /(n) everyone/every person/all/anyone/(P)/ 何人か [なんにんか] /(exp,n,adj-no,adv) some people/a few people/several people/(P)/ 何千 [なんぜん] /(n) many thousands/(P)/ 何卒 [なにとぞ] /(adv) (1) (hum) please/kindly/I beg of you/if it pleases you/(2) by all means/without fail/(P)/ 何度 [なんど] /(n) how many times?/how often?/(P)/ 何度でも [なんどでも] /(adv) any number of times/(P)/ 何百 [なんびゃく] /(n) hundreds/(P)/ 何分 [なにぶん] /(n,adj-no) (1) some/any/(a) little/of some kind/of some sort/(adv) (2) please/(3) anyway/anyhow/at any rate/after all/(P)/ 何遍 [なんべん] /(exp) how many times/how often/(P)/ 何方 [どちら] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) which way/which direction/where/(2) which one (esp. of two alternatives)/(3) who/(P)/ 何方 [どっち] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) which way/which direction/where/(2) which one (esp. of two alternatives)/(3) who/(P)/ 何方 [どなた] /(n) (uk) (hon) who?/(P)/ 何方か [どなたか] /(n) (hon) (uk) someone/(P)/ 何方でも [どなたでも] /(adv) (uk) (hon) anyone/(P)/ 何方も [どちらも] /(adv) (uk) both/either/(P)/ 何方も [どっちも] /(adv) (uk) both/either/(P)/ 価格 [かかく] /(n) price/value/cost/(P)/ 価値 [かち] /(n) value/worth/merit/(P)/ 価値観 [かちかん] /(n) sense of values/values/value system/(P)/ 佳境 [かきょう] /(n) (1) most interesting part (of a story)/climax/good part/(2) scenic spot/beautiful place/(P)/ 佳作 [かさく] /(n) (1) good piece of work/(2) (abbr) honourable mention (honorable)/(P)/ 加 [か] /(n) (1) addition/increase/(2) (abbr) Canada/(P)/ 加える [くわえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to add/to add up/to sum up/to append/to annex/(2) to increase/to gather (e.g. speed)/to pick up/(3) to include/to count in/to let join/(4) to inflict (damage)/to deal/to give/(P)/ 加わる [くわわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be added to/to be appended/(2) to join in (e.g. a group of friends)/to participate/(3) to increase (e.g. heat)/to gain in (e.g. influence)/to grow/to gather (speed)/(4) to be applied (e.g. heat, pressure)/to be exerted/(P)/ 加圧 [かあつ] /(n,vs) increasing pressure/(P)/ 加害者 [かがいしゃ] /(n) assailant/perpetrator/wrong-doer/aggressor/(P)/ 加減 [かげん] /(n,adj-na,n-suf) (1) degree/extent/just right amount of/(n,n-suf) (2) condition/state of health/(n,vs) (3) adjustment/moderation/(4) addition and subtraction/(P)/ 加工 [かこう] /(n,vs) manufacturing/processing/treatment/machining/(P)/ 加算 [かさん] /(adj-na,n,vs) addition/adding/supplement/(P)/ 加重 [かじゅう] /(n,vs) weighting (in averaging)/aggravation/(P)/ 加速 [かそく] /(n,vs) acceleration/speeding up/(P)/ 加担 [かたん] /(n,vs) support/participation/assistance/complicity/conspiracy/(P)/ 加点 [かてん] /(n,vs) addition of points/scoring/(P)/ 加奈陀 [カナダ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Canada/(P)/ 加入 [かにゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) becoming a member/joining/entry/admission/subscription/affiliation/adherence/signing/(P)/ 加熱 [かねつ] /(n,vs) heating/application of heat/(P)/ 加味 [かみ] /(n,vs) (1) seasoning/flavoring/flavouring/(2) addition/inclusion/taking into account/(P)/ 加盟 [かめい] /(n,vs) joining (an association, agreement, etc.)/participation/affiliation/accession/(P)/ 可 [か] /(n,n-suf) passable/acceptable/tolerable/fair/(P)/ 可き [べき] /(aux) (1) (uk) should/must/that one ought to/to be done/(2) (uk) -able/(3) (uk) probably/likely/(P)/ 可哀想 [かわいそう] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (uk) poor/pitiable/pathetic/pitiful/(P)/ 可哀相 [かわいそう] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (uk) poor/pitiable/pathetic/pitiful/(P)/ 可愛い [かわいい] /(ateji) (adj-i) (1) (uk) cute/adorable/charming/lovely/pretty/(2) (uk) dear/precious/darling/pet/(3) (uk) innocent/childlike/childish/lovable/(4) (uk) dainty/cute little/tiny/(P)/ 可愛がる [かわいがる] /(v5r) (1) to love/to be affectionate/to favor/to favour/to be partial to/(2) to torment/to tease/to be rough with/(P)/ 可愛らしい [かわいらしい] /(adj-i) lovely/sweet/(P)/ 可決 [かけつ] /(n,vs) approval/adoption (e.g. motion, bill)/passage/(P)/ 可笑しい [おかしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) funny/amusing/comical/laughable/ridiculous/(2) (uk) strange/odd/funny/peculiar/weird/unusual/eccentric/(3) (uk) improper/unsuitable/unbecoming/(4) (uk) suspicious/(P)/ 可笑しな [おかしな] /(adj-pn) (uk) ridiculous/odd/(P)/ 可燃性 [かねんせい] /(n) (1) combustibility/inflammability/(adj-no) (2) combustible/inflammable/(P)/ 可燃物 [かねんぶつ] /(n) combustibles/inflammables/flammables/burnables/(P)/ 可能 [かのう] /(adj-na,n) potential/possible/practicable/feasible/(P)/ 可能にする [かのうにする] /(exp,vs-i) to allow/to enable/to make possible/to make feasible/to permit/(P)/ 可能性 [かのうせい] /(n) potentiality/likelihood/possibility/availability/(P)/ 可能性が高い [かのうせいがたかい] /(exp,adj-i) very likely/very probable/(P)/ 可否 [かひ] /(n,adj-no) (1) propriety/right and wrong/advisability/possibility/(2) pro and con/ayes and noes/(P)/ 可也 [かなり] /(adj-no,adj-na,adv) (uk) considerably/fairly/quite/(P)/ 夏 [なつ] /(n-adv,n-t) summer/(P)/ 夏ばて [なつばて] /(n,vs) suffering from summer heat/summer heat fatigue/(P)/ 夏期 [かき] /(n,adj-no) summer term (e.g. school)/summer period/(P)/ 夏季 [かき] /(n,adj-no) summer season/(P)/ 夏休み [なつやすみ] /(n) summer vacation/summer holiday/(P)/ 夏至 [げし] /(n,adj-no) summer solstice/(P)/ 夏時間 [なつじかん] /(n) daylight saving time/summer time/(P)/ 夏場 [なつば] /(n) summertime/(P)/ 夏場所 [なつばしょ] /(n) (sumo) summer (May) tournament, held in Tokyo/(P)/ 夏物 [なつもの] /(n) summer goods/(P)/ 嫁 [よめ] /(n) (1) wife/bride/(2) (one's) daughter-in-law/(P)/ 嫁ぐ [とつぐ] /(v5g,vi) (1) to marry (of a woman)/to become a bride/to marry into (a family)/(2) (arch) to have sexual intercourse/(P)/ 嫁入り [よめいり] /(n,vs) marriage/wedding/(P)/ 家 [いえ] /(n) (1) house/residence/dwelling/(2) family/household/(3) lineage/family name/(P)/ 家 [うち] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) house/home (one's own)/(pn,adj-no) (2) (uk) (one's) family/(one's) household/(P)/ 家 [け] /(suf) house (e.g. of Tokugawa)/family/(P)/ 家屋 [かおく] /(n) house/building/(P)/ 家業 [かぎょう] /(n) (1) family business/family trade/(2) one's occupation/one's trade/(P)/ 家具 [かぐ] /(n) furniture/(P)/ 家系 [かけい] /(n) family lineage/(P)/ 家計 [かけい] /(n) household economy/family finances/(P)/ 家計簿 [かけいぼ] /(n) household account book/(P)/ 家元 [いえもと] /(n) head of a school (of music, dance)/head family of a school/(P)/ 家裁 [かさい] /(n) (abbr) family court/(P)/ 家財 [かざい] /(n) (1) household belongings/household goods/(2) family fortune/family assets/(P)/ 家事 [かじ] /(n) (1) housework/domestic chores/(2) family affairs/household matters/(P)/ 家主 [やぬし] /(n) (1) landlord/landlady/(2) house owner/home owner/head of the household/(P)/ 家出 [いえで] /(n,vs) (1) running away from home/elopement/(2) (arch) outing/going out/(3) (arch) becoming a Buddhist monk/entering the priesthood/(P)/ 家人 [かじん] /(n) the family/one's folks/(P)/ 家政 [かせい] /(n,adj-no) household economy/housekeeping/homemaking/(P)/ 家政婦 [かせいふ] /(n) housekeeper/maid/(P)/ 家族 [かぞく] /(n,adj-no) family/members of a family/(P)/ 家族計画 [かぞくけいかく] /(n) family planning/(P)/ 家宅 [かたく] /(n) domicile/premises/(P)/ 家畜 [かちく] /(n) domestic animals/livestock/cattle/(P)/ 家賃 [やちん] /(n) rent/(P)/ 家庭 [かてい] /(n,adj-no) home/family/household/(P)/ 家庭科 [かていか] /(n) home economics/(P)/ 家庭教師 [かていきょうし] /(n) private tutor/coach/governess/(P)/ 家庭内 [かていない] /(n) domestic/in the family/(P)/ 家電 [かでん] /(n) (abbr) consumer electronics/consumer electrical appliances/(P)/ 家内 [かない] /(n) (1) (hum) (my) wife/(2) inside the home/one's family/(P)/ 家柄 [いえがら] /(n) (1) social standing of a family/lineage/parentage/pedigree/(2) good family/(P)/ 家来 [けらい] /(n) retainer/retinue/servant/(P)/ 寡占 [かせん] /(n,adj-no) oligopoly/(P)/ 寡婦 [かふ] /(n) widow/divorced woman not remarried/unmarried woman/(P)/ 寡黙 [かもく] /(adj-na) silent (person)/shy/taciturn/reticent/uncommunicative/(P)/ 科 [か] /(n,n-suf) (1) department/section/faculty/school/arm/(2) course (of study)/branch of study/specialization/(3) (taxonomical) family/(P)/ 科する [かする] /(vs-s) to inflict/to impose (a fine, etc.)/(P)/ 科学 [かがく] /(n) science/(P)/ 科学技術 [かがくぎじゅつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) science and technology/(2) scientific technique/(P)/ 科学技術庁 [かがくぎじゅつちょう] /(n) Science and Technology Agency (1956-2001)/(P)/ 科学者 [かがくしゃ] /(n) scientist/(P)/ 科学的 [かがくてき] /(adj-na) scientific/(P)/ 科目 [かもく] /(n) (school) subject/curriculum/course/(P)/ 暇 [ひま] /(adj-na,n) (1) spare time/free time/leisure/(n) (2) time (e.g. time it takes to do something)/(adj-na,n) (3) time off/day off/vacation/holiday/leave/(4) quitting (one's job)/firing someone/divorcing (one's spouse)/(adj-na) (5) (of one's time) free/(of one's business) slow/(P)/ 暇がない [ひまがない] /(exp,adj-i) busy/having no (free) time/(P)/ 暇つぶし [ひまつぶし] /(n,vs) waste of time/killing time/(P)/ 暇潰し [ひまつぶし] /(n,vs) waste of time/killing time/(P)/ 果たして [はたして] /(adv) (1) as was expected/just as one thought/sure enough/as a result/(2) really? (in questions)/ever?/(P)/ 果たす [はたす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to accomplish/to achieve/to carry out/to fulfill/to fulfil/to realize/to execute/to perform/to do/(v5s,aux-v) (2) to do ... completely/to do ... entirely/(P)/ 果て [はて] /(n) the end/the extremity/the limit/the limits/the result/(P)/ 果てしない [はてしない] /(adj-i) endless/boundless/everlasting/(P)/ 果てる [はてる] /(v1,vi) (1) to end/to be finished/to be exhausted/(2) to die/to perish/(v1,aux-v) (3) to do utterly/to do completely/(P)/ 果敢 [かかん] /(adj-na,n) resolute/determined/bold/(P)/ 果実 [かじつ] /(n) fruit/nut/berry/(P)/ 果樹 [かじゅ] /(n) fruit tree/(P)/ 果汁 [かじゅう] /(n) fruit juice/(P)/ 果物 [くだもの] /(n) fruit/(P)/ 架橋 [かきょう] /(n,vs) (1) bridge building/bridge/(2) cross-linking/(P)/ 架空 [かくう] /(adj-f,adj-no) (1) aerial/overhead/(adj-no,adj-na,n) (2) fictitious/imaginary/fanciful/fabricated/(P)/ 架設 [かせつ] /(n,vs) construction/building/(P)/ 歌 [うた] /(n) (1) song/(2) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka)/(3) modern poetry/(P)/ 歌う [うたう] /(v5u,vt,vi) (1) to sing/(v5u,vt) (2) to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.)/to compose a poem/to recite a poem/(P)/ 歌曲 [かきょく] /(n) melody/tune/song/(P)/ 歌劇 [かげき] /(n,adj-no) opera/(P)/ 歌合 [うたあわせ] /(n) poetry contest/(P)/ 歌詞 [かし] /(n) song lyrics/words of a song/libretto/(P)/ 歌手 [かしゅ] /(n) singer/(P)/ 歌集 [かしゅう] /(n) anthology/book of poetry/(P)/ 歌唱 [かしょう] /(n,vs) song/singing/(P)/ 歌人 [かじん] /(n) poet (of tanka poems)/(P)/ 歌声 [うたごえ] /(n) singing voice/(sound of) singing/(P)/ 歌姫 [うたひめ] /(n) songstress/diva/(P)/ 歌舞伎 [かぶき] /(n) kabuki/Japanese classical drama/(P)/ 歌謡 [かよう] /(n) song/ballad/(P)/ 歌謡曲 [かようきょく] /(n) (1) kayokyoku/form of Japanese popular music that developed during the Showa era/(2) (Western) pop song/(P)/ 河 [かわ] /(n) (1) river/stream/(suf) (2) River/the ... river/(P)/ 河岸 [かわぎし] /(n,adj-no) (1) riverbank/riverside/(2) fish market/(P)/ 河原 [かわら] /(n) dry river bed/river beach/(P)/ 河口 [かこう] /(n,adj-no) mouth of river/estuary/(P)/ 河口 [かわぐち] /(n,adj-no) mouth of river/estuary/(P)/ 河川 [かせん] /(n) rivers/(P)/ 河川敷 [かせんしき] /(n) flood plain/river terrace/area between river and river bank/(P)/ 河畔 [かはん] /(n) riverside/(P)/ 火 [ひ] /(n,n-suf) fire/flame/blaze/(P)/ 火炎瓶 [かえんびん] /(n) Molotov cocktail/(P)/ 火花 [ひばな] /(n) spark/(P)/ 火器 [かき] /(n) firearms/guns/(P)/ 火口 [ひぐち] /(n) burner/nozzle/origin of a fire/(P)/ 火災 [かさい] /(n) conflagration/fire/(P)/ 火災保険 [かさいほけん] /(n) fire insurance/(P)/ 火砕流 [かさいりゅう] /(n) pyroclastic flow (type of volcanic eruption)/stone wind/(P)/ 火山 [かざん] /(n,adj-no) volcano/(P)/ 火山灰 [かざんばい] /(n) volcanic ash/(P)/ 火事 [かじ] /(n) fire/conflagration/(P)/ 火種 [ひだね] /(n) (1) live coals (for firelighting)/(2) cause (of disturbance, conflict, etc.)/trigger/(P)/ 火傷 [やけど] /(n,vs) (uk) burn/scald/(P)/ 火星 [かせい] /(n,adj-no) Mars (planet)/(P)/ 火葬 [かそう] /(n,vs) cremation/(P)/ 火鉢 [ひばち] /(n) brazier/hibachi/(P)/ 火付け役 [ひつけやく] /(n) instigator/troublemaker/(P)/ 火薬 [かやく] /(n) gunpowder/powder/(P)/ 火曜 [かよう] /(n-adv,n) Tuesday/(P)/ 火曜日 [かようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Tuesday/(P)/ 火力 [かりょく] /(n) (1) heating power/thermal power/(2) (mil) firepower/(P)/ 禍根 [かこん] /(n) root of evil/source of evil/(P)/ 稼ぎ [かせぎ] /(n) earnings/(P)/ 稼ぐ [かせぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to earn (income)/to make (money)/(2) to score (points, victory)/to gain (time)/to play (for time)/(v5g,vi) (3) to work hard (at one's job)/to labor/to labour/to toil/(P)/ 稼業 [かぎょう] /(n) trade/business/occupation/profession/job/(P)/ 稼働 [かどう] /(n,vs) operation (of machine)/operating/running/working/(P)/ 稼働率 [かどうりつ] /(n) operating ratio/rate of operation/availability factor/(P)/ 箇所 [かしょ] /(n,ctr) passage/place/point/part/(P)/ 花 [はな] /(n) (1) flower/blossom/bloom/petal/(2) cherry blossom/(3) beauty/(4) blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms)/(5) ikebana/(6) (abbr) Japanese playing cards/(7) (the) best/(P)/ 花びら [はなびら] /(n) (flower) petal/(P)/ 花園 [はなぞの] /(n) flower garden/(P)/ 花嫁 [はなよめ] /(n) bride/(P)/ 花火 [はなび] /(n) fireworks/(P)/ 花形 [はながた] /(n,adj-no) (1) floral pattern/flourish/ornament/(2) star (actor, player, etc.)/(P)/ 花見 [はなみ] /(n,vs) cherry blossom viewing/flower viewing/(P)/ 花盛り [はなざかり] /(n,adj-no) (1) flowers in full bloom/time of year in which flowers are in full bloom/(2) the age at which someone (esp. a woman) is at the peak of their beauty/(3) booming or peaking (in popularity)/(P)/ 花束 [はなたば] /(n) bunch of flowers/bouquet/(P)/ 花壇 [かだん] /(n) flower bed/(P)/ 花鳥 [かちょう] /(n) flowers and birds/(P)/ 花道 [はなみち] /(n) passage through audience to stage/(P)/ 花瓶 [かびん] /(n) (flower) vase/(P)/ 花粉 [かふん] /(n) pollen/(P)/ 花粉症 [かふんしょう] /(n) hay fever/pollinosis (allergy to pollen)/(P)/ 花弁 [はなびら] /(n) (flower) petal/(P)/ 花婿 [はなむこ] /(n) bridegroom/(P)/ 花柳 [かりゅう] /(n) red-light district/(P)/ 花柳界 [かりゅうかい] /(n) red-light district/pleasure quarters/world of the geisha/demimonde/(P)/ 花輪 [はなわ] /(n) wreath/garland/(P)/ 苛々 [いらいら] /(adv,n,vs,adv-to) (uk) getting nervous/irritation/(P)/ 苛め [いじめ] /(n) (uk) bullying/teasing/(P)/ 苛める [いじめる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to ill-treat/to bully/to torment/to pick on/to tease/to be cruel to/to persecute/(2) (uk) to be tough on (e.g. one's body)/to treat harshly/(P)/ 茄子 [なす] /(n) (uk) eggplant (Solanum melongena)/aubergine/(P)/ 荷 [に] /(n) (1) load/baggage/cargo/freight/goods/(2) burden/responsibility/(P)/ 荷作り [にづくり] /(n,vs) packing/baling/crating/(P)/ 荷札 [にふだ] /(n) label/tag/(P)/ 荷造り [にづくり] /(n,vs) packing/baling/crating/(P)/ 荷台 [にだい] /(n) (truck) load-carrying tray/(bicycle) luggage carrier/roof rack/(P)/ 荷物 [にもつ] /(n) (1) luggage/baggage/package/(2) burden/(3) payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)/(P)/ 荷揚げ [にあげ] /(n,vs) unloading/landing/(P)/ 華々しい [はなばなしい] /(adj-i) brilliant/splendid/glorious/magnificent/spectacular/(P)/ 華やか [はなやか] /(adj-na,n) showy/brilliant/gorgeous/florid/gay/(P)/ 華僑 [かきょう] /(n) overseas Chinese/(P)/ 華道 [かどう] /(n) flower arrangement/(P)/ 華美 [かび] /(n,adj-na) (1) splendor/splendour/gorgeousness/pomp/magnificence/(2) showiness/gaudiness/extravagance/luxury/(P)/ 華麗 [かれい] /(adj-na) splendid/magnificent/gorgeous/(P)/ 菓子 [かし] /(n,adj-no) pastry/confectionery/(P)/ 菓子屋 [かしや] /(n) confectionery shop/candy store/sweet shop/(P)/ 課 [か] /(n,n-suf) (1) lesson/(2) section (in an organization)/division/department/(ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)/(P)/ 課する [かする] /(vs-s,vt) to levy/to charge/to assess/to impose/to assign/(P)/ 課員 [かいん] /(n) section staff/(P)/ 課税 [かぜい] /(n,vs) taxation/(P)/ 課題 [かだい] /(n) (1) subject/theme/issue/matter/(2) homework/assignment/(3) task/challenge/problem/question/(P)/ 課徴金 [かちょうきん] /(n) charges (i.e. fees)/(P)/ 課長 [かちょう] /(n) section manager/section chief/(P)/ 課程 [かてい] /(n) course/curriculum/(P)/ 課目 [かもく] /(n) (school) subject/curriculum/course/(P)/ 貨車 [かしゃ] /(n) freight car/van/(P)/ 貨物 [かもつ] /(n) (1) cargo/freight/(2) money or assets/(P)/ 貨幣 [かへい] /(n,adj-no) money/currency/coinage/(P)/ 貨幣価値 [かへいかち] /(n) currency value/(P)/ 過ぎ [すぎ] /(n,n-suf) (1) past/after/(2) (uk) too (much)/over- (e.g. eating)/(P)/ 過ぎる [すぎる] /(v1,vi) (1) to pass through/to pass by/to go beyond/(2) to pass (i.e. of time)/to elapse/(3) to have expired/to have ended/to be over/(4) to exceed/to surpass/to be above/(5) to be no more than .../(v1,vi,suf) (6) (uk) to be excessive/to be too much/to be too .../(P)/ 過ごす [すごす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pass (time)/to spend/(2) to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption)/to drink (alcohol)/(3) (arch) to take care of/to support/(v5s,aux-v) (4) to overdo/to do too much/(5) to ... without acting on it/(P)/ 過ち [あやまち] /(n) fault/error/indiscretion/faux pas/(P)/ 過去 [かこ] /(n-adv,n) (1) the past/bygone days/the previous/(2) a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret)/one's past/(3) (ling) past (tense)/preterit/preterite/(4) (Buddh) previous life/(P)/ 過激 [かげき] /(adj-na,n) extreme/radical/(P)/ 過言 [かごん] /(n) (1) exaggeration/overstatement/saying too much/(2) misstatement/slip of the tongue/gaffe/(P)/ 過酷 [かこく] /(adj-na,n) severe/harsh/hard/cruel/rigorous/(P)/ 過失 [かしつ] /(n) (1) error/blunder/accident/(2) fault/defect/(P)/ 過失致死 [かしつちし] /(n) involuntary manslaughter/accidental homicide/negligent homicide/(P)/ 過小評価 [かしょうひょうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) (yoji) underestimation/undervaluation/(P)/ 過剰 [かじょう] /(adj-na,n) excess/surplus/over-/(P)/ 過疎 [かそ] /(n,adj-no) depopulation/(P)/ 過多 [かた] /(n,adj-na) excess/surplus/superabundance/(P)/ 過大 [かだい] /(adj-na) excessive/too much/unreasonable/(P)/ 過程 [かてい] /(n) process/course/mechanism/(P)/ 過渡 [かと] /(n) (1) crossing/ferry/(2) transient/(3) changing old to new/(P)/ 過渡期 [かとき] /(n,adj-no) transition period/(P)/ 過度 [かど] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) excess/immoderation/(P)/ 過当 [かとう] /(adj-na,n) excessive/exorbitant/(P)/ 過熱 [かねつ] /(n,vs) superheating/overheating/(P)/ 過半数 [かはんすう] /(n) majority/(P)/ 過敏 [かびん] /(adj-na,n) nervousness/oversensitivity/(P)/ 過密 [かみつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) overcrowding/crowded/congestion/(P)/ 過労 [かろう] /(n,adj-no) overwork/strain/(P)/ 霞 [かすみ] /(n) (1) (uk) haze (esp. in spring)/mist/(2) (uk) dimness (of sight)/(P)/ 霞む [かすむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) (uk) to become misty/to become hazy/(2) (uk) to get blurry/to grow dim/(3) (uk) to be overshadowed/to be upstaged/to be outshone/(P)/ 蚊 [か] /(n) mosquito/(P)/ 蚊帳 [かや] /(n) mosquito net/(P)/ 俄 [にわか] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) (uk) sudden/abrupt/unexpected/improvised/hasty/offhand/(n) (2) (abbr) impromptu skit/(P)/ 俄かに [にわかに] /(adv) (uk) suddenly/abruptly/unexpectedly/(P)/ 俄に [にわかに] /(adv) (uk) suddenly/abruptly/unexpectedly/(P)/ 我 [われ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) I/me/(2) oneself/(3) (arch) you/(P)/ 我々 [われわれ] /(pn,adj-no) we/(P)/ 我が [わが] /(adj-pn) my/our/one's own/(P)/ 我が家 [わがや] /(exp,n) one's house/one's home/one's family/(P)/ 我が国 [わがくに] /(exp,n) our country/our land/one's own country/(P)/ 我が儘 [わがまま] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) selfish/egoist/(2) (arch) (uk) self-indulgent/wilful/willful/(P)/ 我ら [われら] /(pn,adj-no) (1) we/us/(2) (arch) I/me/(3) (arch) you (referring to a group of one's equals or inferiors)/(P)/ 我慢 [がまん] /(n,vs) patience/endurance/perseverance/tolerance/self-control/self-denial/(P)/ 画 [かく] /(n,n-suf,ctr) stroke (of a kanji, etc.)/(P)/ 画する [かくする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to draw (a line)/(2) to demarcate/to mark/to divide/to map out/(3) to plan/(P)/ 画一 [かくいつ] /(adj-na,n) uniformity/standardization/standardisation/(P)/ 画家 [がか] /(n,adj-no) painter/artist/(P)/ 画期的 [かっきてき] /(adj-na) ground-breaking/revolutionary/unprecedented/epoch-making/(P)/ 画商 [がしょう] /(n) picture dealer/commercial art gallery/(P)/ 画数 [かくすう] /(n) stroke count/(P)/ 画像 [がぞう] /(n) image/picture/portrait/(P)/ 画伯 [がはく] /(n) (hon) master painter/artist/(P)/ 画面 [がめん] /(n) terminal screen/scene/picture/the field (in TV)/photo/(P)/ 画用紙 [がようし] /(n) drawing paper/(P)/ 画廊 [がろう] /(n) art gallery (esp. artworks for sale)/picture gallery/(P)/ 芽 [め] /(n) sprout/(P)/ 芽生え [めばえ] /(n) bud/sprout/(P)/ 賀状 [がじょう] /(n) New Year's card/(P)/ 賀正 [がしょう] /(n) A Happy New Year!/(P)/ 雅楽 [ががく] /(n) old Japanese court music/gagaku/(P)/ 雅致 [がち] /(n) artistry/good taste/elegance/grace/(P)/ 餓死 [がし] /(n,vs) (death from) starvation/starving to death/(P)/ 介護 [かいご] /(n,vs,adj-no) nursing/care/caregiving/caring/(P)/ 介在 [かいざい] /(n,vs,adj-no) mediation/interposition/intervention/(P)/ 介助 [かいじょ] /(n,vs) help/assistance/aid/(P)/ 介入 [かいにゅう] /(n,vs) intervention/(P)/ 会 [かい] /(n,n-suf) (1) meeting/assembly/party/(2) association/club/(P)/ 会う [あう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet/to encounter/to see/(2) (uk) to have an accident/to have a bad experience/(P)/ 会員 [かいいん] /(n) member/the membership/(P)/ 会館 [かいかん] /(n) meeting hall/assembly hall/(P)/ 会期 [かいき] /(n,adj-no) session (of a legislature)/(P)/ 会議 [かいぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) meeting/conference/session/assembly/council/convention/congress/(P)/ 会議室 [かいぎしつ] /(n) conference room/council room/(P)/ 会計 [かいけい] /(n,adj-no) account/finance/accountant/treasurer/paymaster/reckoning/bill/(P)/ 会計検査院 [かいけいけんさいん] /(n) Board of Audit/(P)/ 会計年度 [かいけいねんど] /(n) fiscal year/(P)/ 会見 [かいけん] /(n,vs) interview/audience/(P)/ 会合 [かいごう] /(n,vs) (1) meeting/assembly/gathering/(2) (chem) association/(3) (astron) conjunction/(P)/ 会社 [かいしゃ] /(n) (1) company/corporation/(2) workplace/(P)/ 会社更生法 [かいしゃこうせいほう] /(n) Corporate Rehabilitation Law/(P)/ 会釈 [えしゃく] /(n,vs) (1) slight bow (as a greeting or sign of gratitude)/nod/salutation/(2) consideration/thoughtfulness/(P)/ 会場 [かいじょう] /(n) assembly hall/meeting place/venue/grounds/(P)/ 会食 [かいしょく] /(n,vs) dining together/mess/(P)/ 会心 [かいしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) congeniality/satisfaction/(P)/ 会則 [かいそく] /(n) society regulations/club regulations/constitution/(P)/ 会談 [かいだん] /(n,vs) conversation/conference (usu. between important people)/discussion/interview/(P)/ 会長 [かいちょう] /(n) president (of a society)/chairman/(P)/ 会頭 [かいとう] /(n) society president/(P)/ 会堂 [かいどう] /(n) church/chapel/synagogue/tabernacle/(P)/ 会費 [かいひ] /(n) membership fee/(P)/ 会報 [かいほう] /(n) bulletin/report/(P)/ 会話 [かいわ] /(n,vs) conversation/(P)/ 解かす [とかす] /(v5s,vt) to comb out/to brush/to untangle/to unravel/(P)/ 解きほぐす [ときほぐす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to disentangle/to untangle/to unravel/(2) to relax/to soften/to relieve (e.g. stress, tension)/to remove (e.g. doubt)/(P)/ 解く [とく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to untie/to unfasten/to unwrap/to undo/to unbind/to unpack/(2) to unsew/to unstitch/(3) to solve/to work out/to answer/(4) to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.)/to clear up/to remove (suspicion)/to appease/(5) to dissolve (a contract)/to cancel/to remove (a prohibition)/to lift (a ban)/to raise (a siege)/(6) to release (from duty)/to relieve/to dismiss/(7) to comb (out)/to card/to untangle (hair)/(P)/ 解く [ほどく] /(v5k,vt) (uk) to undo/to untie/to unfasten/to unlace/to unravel/to loosen/(P)/ 解ける [とける] /(v1,vi) (1) to be solved/(2) to loosen/to come untied/(3) to be removed (e.g. restrictions)/to be cleared (e.g. misunderstandings)/to be broken (e.g. spells, curses)/(4) to melt/(P)/ 解ける [ほどける] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to come lose/to come untied/to come undone/to unravel/(2) (uk) to loosen up (e.g. tension)/(P)/ 解る [わかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to understand/to comprehend/to grasp/to see/to get/to follow/(2) (uk) to become clear/to be known/to be discovered/to be realized/to be realised/to be found out/(P)/ 解禁 [かいきん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) lifting a ban/raising an embargo/opening a season (hunting, fishing, etc.)/(2) (col) publishing contents/revealing information/(P)/ 解決 [かいけつ] /(n,vs) settlement/solution/resolution/(P)/ 解決策 [かいけつさく] /(n) solution/solution strategy/(P)/ 解決方法 [かいけつほうほう] /(n) way of solving (a problem)/solution/(P)/ 解雇 [かいこ] /(n,vs) discharge/dismissal/(P)/ 解散 [かいさん] /(n,vs) breakup/dissolution/(P)/ 解釈 [かいしゃく] /(n,vs) explanation/interpretation/(P)/ 解除 [かいじょ] /(n,vs) cancellation/rescinding/release/calling off/lifting (sanctions)/delisting/(P)/ 解消 [かいしょう] /(n,vs) cancellation/liquidation/resolution/reduction (e.g. of stress)/(P)/ 解析 [かいせき] /(n,vs) (1) analysis/analytical study/(2) parsing/parse/(P)/ 解説 [かいせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) explanation/commentary/exposition/elucidation/(P)/ 解体 [かいたい] /(n,vs) (1) demolition/disassembly/dismantling/deconstruction/dissolution/(adj-f) (2) (obsc) dissection (i.e. postmortem)/(P)/ 解答 [かいとう] /(n,vs) answer/solution/(P)/ 解読 [かいどく] /(n,vs) deciphering/decoding/(P)/ 解任 [かいにん] /(n,vs) dismissal/(P)/ 解熱 [げねつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) lowering a fever/alleviation of fever/(P)/ 解放 [かいほう] /(n,vs) (1) release/unleashing/liberation/emancipation/setting free/(2) (comp) deallocation (of computer memory)/(P)/ 解剖 [かいぼう] /(n,vs) (1) dissection/autopsy/(2) analysis/(P)/ 解剖学 [かいぼうがく] /(n) anatomy/(P)/ 解明 [かいめい] /(n,vs) clarification/elucidation/explication/(P)/ 解約 [かいやく] /(n,vs) cancellation of contract/(P)/ 回 [かい] /(ctr) (1) counter for occurrences/(n) (2) a time/an instance/(3) inning (baseball)/round/game/(n,n-suf) (4) (col) episode/chapter/instalment/(n) (5) (abbr) Hui (people)/(6) (abbr) Islam/(P)/ 回し [まわし] /(n,n-suf) (1) (sumo) mawashi/belt/loincloth/(n) (2) mantle/cape/(3) gang rape/(P)/ 回す [まわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to turn/to rotate/to gyrate/(2) to circulate/to send around/(3) to surround/(4) to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers)/(suf,v5s) (5) ... around (e.g. to chase someone around)/(6) to dial (e.g. telephone number)/(v5s) (7) to invest/(8) to gang-rape/(P)/ 回り [まわり] /(n) (1) rotation/(2) making the rounds/(3) spreading/(4) effect/efficacy/(n-suf,n) (5) by way of/via/(suf,ctr) (6) round/turn/(7) size/(8) 12-year period/12-year age difference/(P)/ 回り道 [まわりみち] /(n,vs) detour/diversion/(P)/ 回る [まわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to turn/to revolve/(2) to visit several places/(3) to function well/(4) to pass a certain time/(P)/ 回忌 [かいき] /(n-suf,n) (abbr) death anniversary/(P)/ 回帰 [かいき] /(n,vs) (1) return (to)/revolution/recurrence/recursion/comeback/revival/(2) (math) regression/(P)/ 回顧 [かいこ] /(n,vs,adj-no) recollecting/reminiscing/looking back/retrospection/review/(P)/ 回顧録 [かいころく] /(n) memoirs/reminiscences/(P)/ 回収 [かいしゅう] /(n,vs) collection/recovery/withdrawal/retrieval/(P)/ 回数 [かいすう] /(n) number of times/frequency/count/(P)/ 回数券 [かいすうけん] /(n) book of tickets/(P)/ 回生 [かいせい] /(n,vs) (1) resurrection/resuscitation/regeneration/(n-suf) (2) (ksb:) university student in ... year/(P)/ 回戦 [かいせん] /(ctr) (1) counter for numbering the rounds in a tournament/(n-suf) (2) fight with ... rounds (e.g. boxing)/(P)/ 回線 [かいせん] /(n) circuit/line/(P)/ 回想 [かいそう] /(n,vs) recollection/retrospection/reflection/reminiscence/(P)/ 回送 [かいそう] /(n,vs) (1) forwarding/sending on/redirecting (e.g. mail)/(2) deadheading (e.g. train)/(P)/ 回転 [かいてん] /(n,vs) rotation (usu. around something)/revolution/turning/(P)/ 回答 [かいとう] /(n,vs) reply/answer/(P)/ 回避 [かいひ] /(n,vs) evasion/avoidance/(P)/ 回復 [かいふく] /(n,vs) (1) restoration/rehabilitation/recovery/return/replevin/improvement/(2) recovery (from an illness)/recuperation/convalescence/(P)/ 回覧 [かいらん] /(n,vs,adj-no) circulation (esp. documents)/sending round/(P)/ 回路 [かいろ] /(n) (1) circuit (electric)/(2) (biol) cycle (e.g. Krebs cycle)/(P)/ 回廊 [かいろう] /(n) corridor/gallery/hallway/cloister (i.e. covered walk typically circling a building or garden, esp. in a palace or place of worship)/(P)/ 塊 [かたまり] /(n) (1) lump/mass/bundle/clump/clod/cluster/(2) group/crowd/(3) embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.)/personification/(P)/ 壊す [こわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to break/to destroy/to demolish/(2) to wreck/to ruin/to spoil/to damage/(3) to break (a bill, etc.)/(P)/ 壊れる [こわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be broken/to break/(2) to fall through/to come to nothing/(P)/ 壊滅 [かいめつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) destruction/annihilation/devastation/catastrophe/(P)/ 快い [こころよい] /(adj-i) pleasant/agreeable/comfortable/refreshing/(P)/ 快楽 [かいらく] /(n,adj-no) pleasure/(P)/ 快活 [かいかつ] /(adj-na) cheerful/lively/lighthearted/(P)/ 快感 [かいかん] /(n) pleasant feeling/(P)/ 快挙 [かいきょ] /(n) brilliant achievement/spectacular feat/splendid accomplishment/remarkable deed/(P)/ 快勝 [かいしょう] /(n,vs) sweeping victory/easy victory/(P)/ 快晴 [かいせい] /(n,adj-no) clear weather/cloudless weather/good weather/(P)/ 快速 [かいそく] /(n,adj-no) (1) high speed/rapidity/(n) (2) (abbr) rapid-service train (not as fast as express)/rapid train/(P)/ 快調 [かいちょう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) good (condition)/going well/fine/smooth/(P)/ 快適 [かいてき] /(adj-na,n) pleasant/agreeable/comfortable/(P)/ 怪しい [あやしい] /(adj-i) (1) suspicious/dubious/doubtful/dodgy/suspicious (referring to a potential amorous relation)/dangerous (e.g. financial situation)/ominous (e.g. weather)/strange/shady/fishy/(2) charming/bewitching/mysterious/(P)/ 怪しむ [あやしむ] /(v5m,vt) to suspect/(P)/ 怪我 [けが] /(n,vs) (uk) injury (to animate object)/hurt/(P)/ 怪我人 [けがにん] /(n) wounded person/injured person/(P)/ 怪奇 [かいき] /(adj-na,n) (1) bizarre/strange/weird/mysterious/(2) grotesque/(P)/ 怪獣 [かいじゅう] /(n) monster/(P)/ 怪談 [かいだん] /(n) ghost story/(P)/ 怪物 [かいぶつ] /(n) monster/(P)/ 悔い [くい] /(n) regret/repentance/(P)/ 悔いる [くいる] /(v1,vt) to regret/(P)/ 悔しい [くやしい] /(adj-i) vexing/annoying/frustrating/regrettable/mortifying/(P)/ 悔し泣き [くやしなき] /(n,vs) crying from vexation/tears of regret/(P)/ 悔やむ [くやむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to mourn/to lament/(2) to be sorry/to regret/to repent/(P)/ 懐 [ふところ] /(n) (1) bosom/bust/(2) (breast) pocket/purse/handbag/(P)/ 懐かしい [なつかしい] /(adj-i) dear/desired/missed/(P)/ 懐かしむ [なつかしむ] /(v5m,vt) to yearn for (someone, something)/to miss/(P)/ 懐疑 [かいぎ] /(n,vs) doubt/skepticism/scepticism/disbelief/(P)/ 懐柔 [かいじゅう] /(n,vs) winning over/placation/gentle persuasion/(P)/ 懐中電灯 [かいちゅうでんとう] /(n) electric torch/flashlight/(P)/ 戒め [いましめ] /(n) (1) caution/admonition/warning/lesson/(2) prohibition/ban/commandment/precept/(3) punishment/(4) (arch) caution/guard/(P)/ 戒める [いましめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to warn against/to caution against/(2) to admonish/to scold/to rebuke/(3) to prohibit/to forbid/to ban/(4) (arch) to be cautious/(5) (arch) to detest/to loathe/(6) (arch) to punish/(P)/ 戒厳令 [かいげんれい] /(n) martial law/(P)/ 戒告 [かいこく] /(n,vs) admonition/warning/caution/(P)/ 戒律 [かいりつ] /(n) (religious) precept/discipline/commandment/mitzvah/(P)/ 改ざん [かいざん] /(n,vs) alteration/falsification/faking/(P)/ 改まる [あらたまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be renewed/(2) to stand on ceremony/to be formal/(3) to take a turn for the worse/(P)/ 改めて [あらためて] /(adv) (1) another time/again/over again/once again/anew/(2) formally/especially/intentionally/deliberately/(P)/ 改める [あらためる] /(v1,vt) (1) to change/to alter/to revise/to replace/(2) to reform/to correct/to mend/to improve/(3) to examine/to check/to inspect/(4) to do properly/to do formally/(P)/ 改革 [かいかく] /(n,vs) reform/reformation/reorganization/(P)/ 改憲 [かいけん] /(n,vs) constitutional change/(P)/ 改札 [かいさつ] /(n,vs) (1) examination of tickets/(2) (abbr) ticket gate/ticket barrier/(P)/ 改札口 [かいさつぐち] /(n) ticket barrier (gate)/wicket/(P)/ 改宗 [かいしゅう] /(n,vs) religious conversion/(P)/ 改修 [かいしゅう] /(n,vs) repair/improvement/(P)/ 改新 [かいしん] /(n,vs) reformation/(P)/ 改正 [かいせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) revision/amendment/alteration/(P)/ 改選 [かいせん] /(n,vs) re-election/(P)/ 改善 [かいぜん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) betterment/improvement/(2) (uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement)/(P)/ 改組 [かいそ] /(n,vs) reorganization/reorganisation/reshuffle/(P)/ 改装 [かいそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) remodelling/remodeling/reorganization/reorganisation/(P)/ 改造 [かいぞう] /(n,vs) (1) remodeling/remodelling/restructuring/reconstruction/reshuffling (e.g. cabinet)/(2) (comp) modding/(P)/ 改築 [かいちく] /(n,vs) structural alteration (of a building)/reconstruction/rebuilding/remodelling/remodeling/(P)/ 改定 [かいてい] /(n,vs) revision (of a rule, price, etc.)/alteration/change/(P)/ 改訂 [かいてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) revision (of text)/alteration/change/(P)/ 改訂版 [かいていばん] /(n) revised edition/(P)/ 改編 [かいへん] /(n,vs) reorganization/reorganisation/(P)/ 改名 [かいめい] /(n,vs) name change/(P)/ 改良 [かいりょう] /(n,vs) improvement/reform/(P)/ 海 [うみ] /(n) sea/ocean/waters/(P)/ 海域 [かいいき] /(n) area of ocean/(P)/ 海運 [かいうん] /(n,adj-no) maritime/marine transportation/(P)/ 海王星 [かいおうせい] /(n) Neptune (planet)/(P)/ 海外 [かいがい] /(n,adj-no) foreign/abroad/overseas/(P)/ 海外出張 [かいがいしゅっちょう] /(n) overseas business trip/(P)/ 海外旅行 [かいがいりょこう] /(n) trip abroad/overseas travel/(P)/ 海岸 [かいがん] /(n,adj-no) coast/beach/(P)/ 海岸線 [かいがんせん] /(n) (1) coastline/shoreline/(2) coastal railway/(P)/ 海峡 [かいきょう] /(n) channel (e.g. between two land masses)/strait/(P)/ 海軍 [かいぐん] /(n,adj-no) navy/(P)/ 海溝 [かいこう] /(n,adj-na) ocean trench/deep/(P)/ 海産物 [かいさんぶつ] /(n) marine products/(P)/ 海上 [かいじょう] /(adj-no) (by, at, on) sea/maritime/marine/(P)/ 海上自衛隊 [かいじょうじえいたい] /(n) Maritime Self Defense Forces (Defence)/(P)/ 海上保安庁 [かいじょうほあんちょう] /(n) Japan Coast Guard (formerly Maritime Safety Agency)/(P)/ 海水 [かいすい] /(n) seawater/saltwater/(P)/ 海水浴 [かいすいよく] /(n) swimming in the ocean/sea bathing/seawater bath/going for a dip in the ocean/(P)/ 海水浴場 [かいすいよくじょう] /(n) swimming area (in the ocean)/swimming beach/seawater baths/(P)/ 海戦 [かいせん] /(n) naval battle/(P)/ 海藻 [かいそう] /(n) seaweed/(P)/ 海賊 [かいぞく] /(n,adj-no) pirate/sea robber/(P)/ 海苔 [のり] /(gikun) (n) (uk) nori/laver/edible seaweed, usu. Porphyra yezoensis or P. tenera, usu. dried and pressed into sheets/(P)/ 海中 [かいちゅう] /(n,adj-no) in the sea/(P)/ 海底 [かいてい] /(n) (1) bottom of the ocean/seafloor/seabed/(adj-f) (2) undersea/submarine/(P)/ 海道 [かいどう] /(n) sea route/(P)/ 海難 [かいなん] /(n) accident at sea/sea disaster/shipwreck/(P)/ 海抜 [かいばつ] /(n) height above sea level/(P)/ 海浜 [かいひん] /(n) seashore/seaside/beach/(P)/ 海兵隊 [かいへいたい] /(n) Marine Corps/Royal Marines/(P)/ 海辺 [うみべ] /(n,adj-no) beach/seashore/seaside/coast/(P)/ 海面 [かいめん] /(n) sea level/(surface of) sea/(P)/ 海洋 [かいよう] /(n,adj-no) ocean/(P)/ 海流 [かいりゅう] /(n) ocean current/(P)/ 海路 [かいろ] /(n-t) sea route/(P)/ 海老 [えび] /(n) prawn/shrimp/lobster/crayfish/(P)/ 灰 [はい] /(n) ash/ashes/(P)/ 灰皿 [はいざら] /(n) ashtray/(P)/ 灰色 [はいいろ] /(n,adj-no) grey/gray/ashen/(P)/ 皆 [みな] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) all/everyone/everybody/(2) (uk) everything/(P)/ 皆 [みんな] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) all/everyone/everybody/(2) (uk) everything/(P)/ 皆さん [みなさん] /(n) (hon) all/everyone/everybody/(P)/ 皆無 [かいむ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) nonexistent/nil/none/nothing (at all)/bugger-all/(P)/ 皆目 [かいもく] /(adv) entirely/(P)/ 皆様 [みなさま] /(n) (hon) everyone/(P)/ 絵 [え] /(n,n-suf) picture/drawing/painting/sketch/(P)/ 絵の具 [えのぐ] /(n) paint/coloring materials/colors/colours/(P)/ 絵はがき [えはがき] /(n) picture postcard/(P)/ 絵を描く [えをかく] /(exp,v5k) to paint (draw) a picture/(P)/ 絵画 [かいが] /(n) painting/picture/(P)/ 絵巻 [えまき] /(n) picture scroll/(P)/ 絵巻物 [えまきもの] /(n) picture scroll/(P)/ 絵文字 [えもじ] /(n) (1) emoji/(2) pictorial symbol/pictograph/pictogram/(3) ASCII art/(P)/ 絵本 [えほん] /(n) picture book/(P)/ 絵葉書 [えはがき] /(n) picture postcard/(P)/ 蟹 [かに] /(n) (uk) crab/(P)/ 開き [ひらき] /(n) (1) opening/gap/(suf) (2) dried and opened fish/(P)/ 開き直る [ひらきなおる] /(v5r,vi) to become defiant/to turn upon/to become serious/(P)/ 開く [あく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to open (e.g. doors)/(2) to open (e.g. business, etc.)/(3) to be empty/(4) to be vacant/to be available/to be free/(5) to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.)/(6) to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)/(7) to come to an end/(v5k,vt) (8) to open (one's eyes, mouth, etc.)/(v5k,vi) (9) to have a hole/to form a gap/to have an interval (between events)/(P)/ 開く [ひらく] /(v5k,vi,vt) (1) to open/to undo/to unseal/to unpack/(2) to bloom/to unfold/to spread out/(3) to open (for business, e.g. in the morning)/(4) to be wide (gap, etc.)/to widen/(v5k,vt) (5) to hold (meeting, etc.)/to give/to open/(6) to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.)/to open (a new business)/to set up/to establish/to start/(7) to open (ports, borders, etc.)/(8) to open (an account)/(9) to open up (new land, path, etc.)/to clear/to develop/(10) (comp) to open (a file, etc.)/(11) (math) to extract (root)/to reduce (equation)/(12) (food) to cut open (fish)/(13) to change (kanji into hiragana)/(v5k,vi) (14) to flare (e.g. skirt)/(15) (sports) to slacken (into a poor posture)/(P)/ 開ける [あける] /(v1,vt) (1) to open (a door, etc.)/to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package)/to unlock/(2) to open (for business, etc.)/(3) to empty/to remove/to make space/to make room/(4) to move out/to clear out/(5) to be away from (e.g. one's house)/to leave (temporarily)/(v1,vi) (6) to dawn/to grow light/(7) to end (of a period, season)/(8) to begin (of the New Year)/(9) to leave (one's schedule) open/to make time (for)/(10) to make (a hole)/to open up (a hole)/(P)/ 開ける [ひらける] /(v1,vi) (1) to become opened up/to improve/to get better/(2) to develop/to progress/to become civilized (civilised)/to be up-to-date/(3) to be enlightened/to be sensible/(P)/ 開演 [かいえん] /(n,vs) curtain raising/starting (e.g. play, concert)/(P)/ 開花 [かいか] /(n,vs) (1) flowers budding/blooming/flowering/(2) showing results/becoming popular/blooming/(P)/ 開会 [かいかい] /(n,vs) opening of a meeting/(P)/ 開館 [かいかん] /(n,vs) (1) opening a hall for that day's business (museum, library, etc.)/(2) opening of new hall (museum, etc.)/(P)/ 開業 [かいぎょう] /(n,vs) opening a business/opening a practice/(P)/ 開業医 [かいぎょうい] /(n) private clinician/physician in private practice/general practitioner/(P)/ 開局 [かいきょく] /(n,vs) opening of post-office or telephone exchange/(P)/ 開口 [かいこう] /(n,vs) (1) opening/aperture (e.g. camera)/(2) opening one's mouth/beginning to speak/(adj-f) (3) open/broad/(P)/ 開校 [かいこう] /(n,vs) opening a school/(P)/ 開港 [かいこう] /(n,vs) (1) opening a port (seaport, airport, etc.)/starting operations at a port/(2) opening a port to foreign vessels or trade/(P)/ 開国 [かいこく] /(n,vs) (1) founding a country/(2) opening of a country (e.g. Japan) to the world/(P)/ 開墾 [かいこん] /(n,vs) cultivating new land/clearing/reclamation/(P)/ 開催 [かいさい] /(n,vs) holding (a conference, exhibition, etc.)/opening/hosting (e.g. the Olympics)/(P)/ 開始 [かいし] /(n,vs) start/commencement/beginning/initiation/(P)/ 開始時刻 [かいしじこく] /(n) starting time/(P)/ 開示 [かいじ] /(n,vs) release (e.g. information)/disclosure (legal)/show/indication/display/(P)/ 開城 [かいじょう] /(n,vs) capitulation (of fort)/(P)/ 開場 [かいじょう] /(n,vs) (1) opening (the doors to an event, etc.)/(2) inauguration/(P)/ 開設 [かいせつ] /(n,vs) establishment/opening/setting up/inauguration/(P)/ 開戦 [かいせん] /(n,vs) outbreak of war/starting a war/(P)/ 開拓 [かいたく] /(n,vs) (1) reclamation (e.g. wasteland)/cultivation/development/(2) pioneering/opening up (e.g. new market)/breaking new ground/trailblazing/(P)/ 開拓者 [かいたくしゃ] /(n) pioneer/settler/colonist/(P)/ 開通 [かいつう] /(n,vs) (1) opening (of a new road, railway, etc.)/going into operation (e.g. telephone communication)/beginning services/(2) reopening (e.g. a road to traffic)/resumption of services/(P)/ 開廷 [かいてい] /(n,vs) court session/trial/(P)/ 開店 [かいてん] /(n,vs) (1) opening a new shop/(2) opening a shop (for the day)/(P)/ 開発 [かいはつ] /(n,adj-no,vs) development/exploitation/(P)/ 開発元 [かいはつもと] /(n) (comp) developer/(software) development agency/(P)/ 開発者 [かいはつしゃ] /(n) developer/(P)/ 開発部 [かいはつぶ] /(n) Development Department/(P)/ 開票 [かいひょう] /(n,vs) counting ballots/tally (of votes)/(P)/ 開封 [かいふう] /(n,vs) opening (an envelope or parcel)/breaking the seal/unsealed letter/(P)/ 開閉 [かいへい] /(n,vs) opening and shutting/(P)/ 開放 [かいほう] /(n,vs) (1) opening (a door, window, etc.)/leaving open/(2) opening up (e.g. to the public)/allowing (public) access/(P)/ 開幕 [かいまく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) raising the curtain/(n,vs) (2) opening (of an event)/start of a season/(P)/ 階 [かい] /(n,n-suf) (1) storey/story/floor/(n) (2) stairs/(n,n-suf) (3) stage (in chronostratigraphy)/(ctr) (4) counter for storeys and floors of a building/(P)/ 階級 [かいきゅう] /(n) (1) (social) class/(2) rank/grade/(P)/ 階層 [かいそう] /(n) class/level/stratum/layer/hierarchy/(P)/ 階段 [かいだん] /(n) stairs/stairway/staircase/(P)/ 貝 [かい] /(n) (1) shellfish/(2) seashell/shell/(P)/ 貝殻 [かいがら] /(n) seashell/shell/(P)/ 外 [がい] /(suf) outside of/not covered by/(P)/ 外 [そと] /(n) (1) outside/exterior/(2) open air/(3) other place/(P)/ 外 [ほか] /(n,adj-no) (1) other (place, thing, person)/the rest/(2) (uk) outside/beyond/(n-adv) (3) (uk) nothing except/nothing but/nothing apart from/nothing aside from/no choice (but to)/(4) besides.../in addition to.../(P)/ 外す [はずす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to remove/to take off/to detach/to unfasten/to undo/(2) to drop (e.g. from a team)/to remove (from a position)/to exclude/to expel/(3) to leave (e.g. one's seat)/to go away from/to step out/to slip away/(4) to dodge (a question, blow, etc.)/to evade/to sidestep/to avoid (e.g. peak season)/(5) to miss (a target, chance, punch, etc.)/(P)/ 外に [ほかに] /(adv) in addition/besides/(P)/ 外れ [はずれ] /(n) (1) end/verge/extremity/tip/outskirts/(2) miss/failure/blank (e.g. lottery ticket)/(P)/ 外れる [はずれる] /(v1,vi) to be disconnected/to get out of place/to be off/to be out (e.g. of gear)/(P)/ 外圧 [がいあつ] /(n) external pressure/outside pressure/foreign pressure/(P)/ 外苑 [がいえん] /(n) outer garden/(P)/ 外科 [げか] /(n,adj-no) (1) surgery/(2) department of surgery (hospital, etc.)/(P)/ 外科医 [げかい] /(n) surgeon/(P)/ 外貨 [がいか] /(n) (1) foreign currency/foreign money/foreign exchange/(2) foreign goods/imported goods/(P)/ 外界 [がいかい] /(n,adj-no) outside world/physical world/(P)/ 外角 [がいかく] /(n) (1) (math) external angle/exterior angle/(2) (baseb) outside corner/(P)/ 外郭 [がいかく] /(n) (1) outer wall (e.g. castle)/outer block (enclosure)/(2) outline/contour/(P)/ 外郭団体 [がいかくだんたい] /(n) auxiliary organization (organisation)/extra-departmental body/fringe organization/(P)/ 外観 [がいかん] /(n,adj-no) appearance/exterior/facade/(P)/ 外気 [がいき] /(n) open air/(P)/ 外見 [がいけん] /(n,adj-no) outward appearance/(P)/ 外交 [がいこう] /(n) (1) diplomacy/(2) selling (e.g. door-to-door)/canvassing/(P)/ 外交官 [がいこうかん] /(n) diplomat/(P)/ 外国 [がいこく] /(n,adj-no) foreign country/(P)/ 外国語 [がいこくご] /(n) foreign language/(P)/ 外国人 [がいこくじん] /(n) foreigner/foreign citizen/foreign national/alien/non-Japanese/(P)/ 外資 [がいし] /(n) foreign capital (e.g. in a company)/foreign investment/(P)/ 外車 [がいしゃ] /(n) foreign automobile/(P)/ 外需 [がいじゅ] /(n) foreign demand/(P)/ 外出 [がいしゅつ] /(n,vs) going out/outing/leaving (one's home, office, etc.)/(P)/ 外傷 [がいしょう] /(n) external wound/(physical) trauma/(P)/ 外食 [がいしょく] /(n,vs) eating out/(P)/ 外信 [がいしん] /(n) external communication/(P)/ 外人 [がいじん] /(n) (1) (sens) foreigner (esp. one of European ancestry)/gaijin/(2) (arch) outsider/(P)/ 外相 [がいしょう] /(n) Foreign Minister/(P)/ 外側 [そとがわ] /(n,adj-no) exterior/outside/outer/external/lateral/(P)/ 外電 [がいでん] /(n) foreign telegram/(P)/ 外付 [そとづけ] /(adj-no,n,vs) (comp) external (hard drive, etc.)/(P)/ 外付け [そとづけ] /(adj-no,n,vs) (comp) external (hard drive, etc.)/(P)/ 外部 [がいぶ] /(n,adj-no) (1) outside (e.g. of a building)/exterior/(2) outside (of a group, company, etc.)/outside world/(P)/ 外米 [がいまい] /(n) foreign rice/(P)/ 外壁 [がいへき] /(n) outer wall/(P)/ 外堀 [そとぼり] /(n) outer moat (of a castle)/(P)/ 外務 [がいむ] /(n) foreign affairs/(P)/ 外務省 [がいむしょう] /(n) Ministry of Foreign Affairs/(P)/ 外面 [がいめん] /(n) (1) outer surface/outward appearance/outside/exterior/(adj-no) (2) outside/outer/outward/exterior/external/(P)/ 外野 [がいや] /(n) (1) (baseb) outfield/(2) (baseb) (abbr) outfielder/(3) (baseb) (abbr) outfield bleachers/(4) third party/outsider/onlooker/bystander/(P)/ 外野手 [がいやしゅ] /(n) (baseb) outfielder/(P)/ 外遊 [がいゆう] /(n,vs) foreign travel/(P)/ 外洋 [がいよう] /(n) open sea/ocean/(P)/ 外来 [がいらい] /(adj-no,n) (1) foreign/imported/(n,adj-no) (2) (abbr) outpatient/outpatient care/outpatient clinic/outpatient ward/(P)/ 外来語 [がいらいご] /(n) (ling) borrowed word/foreign origin word/(P)/ 咳 [せき] /(n) cough/coughing/tussis/(P)/ 害 [がい] /(n) injury/harm/evil influence/damage/(P)/ 害する [がいする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to injure/to damage/to harm/to hurt/(2) to kill/(3) to hinder/to obstruct/(P)/ 害虫 [がいちゅう] /(n,adj-no) harmful insect/noxious insect/vermin/pest/(P)/ 崖 [がけ] /(n) cliff/precipice/(P)/ 概況 [がいきょう] /(n) outlook/general situation/(P)/ 概算 [がいさん] /(n,vs,adj-no) approximation/rough estimate/(P)/ 概念 [がいねん] /(n) general idea/concept/notion/(P)/ 概要 [がいよう] /(n) outline/summary/overview/abridgment/synopsis/(P)/ 概略 [がいりゃく] /(n-t) outline/summary/gist/in brief/(P)/ 概論 [がいろん] /(n,vs) introduction/outline/general remarks/(P)/ 蓋 [ふた] /(n) (uk) cover/lid/cap/(P)/ 街 [がい] /(n-suf,pref) .. street/.. quarter/.. district/(P)/ 街づくり [まちづくり] /(n) (uk) town planning/urban development/community development/creating a community/(P)/ 街角 [まちかど] /(n) street corner/(P)/ 街宣車 [がいせんしゃ] /(n) (right-wing) propaganda truck/(P)/ 街灯 [がいとう] /(n) street light/(P)/ 街頭 [がいとう] /(n) in the street/(P)/ 街道 [かいどう] /(n) (1) highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period)/main road/(2) highway (e.g. to success)/path (to becoming ...)/(P)/ 街路 [がいろ] /(n) road/street/avenue/(P)/ 街路樹 [がいろじゅ] /(n) roadside trees/(P)/ 該当 [がいとう] /(n,vs) corresponding to/being applicable to/being relevant to/coming under/falling under/fulfilling (requirements)/meeting (conditions)/qualifying for/(P)/ 骸骨 [がいこつ] /(n,adj-no) skeleton/(P)/ 蛙 [かえる] /(n) (uk) frog/(P)/ 垣 [かき] /(n) fence/hedge/barrier/wall/railing/(P)/ 垣間見る [かいまみる] /(v1,vt) to take a peep at/to catch a glimpse of/(P)/ 垣根 [かきね] /(n) hedge/fence/(P)/ 柿 [かき] /(n) kaki/Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki)/(P)/ 各 [かく] /(pref) each/every/all/(P)/ 各々 [おのおの] /(n,n-adv) (1) each/(pn) (2) (arch) you (plural)/(P)/ 各位 [かくい] /(n) everyone/each and every one (of you)/ladies and gentlemen/(P)/ 各各 [おのおの] /(n,n-adv) (1) each/(pn) (2) (arch) you (plural)/(P)/ 各国 [かっこく] /(n) (1) each nation/(2) many nations/many countries/(P)/ 各自 [かくじ] /(n,n-adv) each (person)/everyone/individual/respective/(P)/ 各種 [かくしゅ] /(n,adj-no) every kind/all sorts/(P)/ 各地 [かくち] /(n,adj-no) every place/various places/(P)/ 拡散 [かくさん] /(n,vs,adj-no) scattering/diffusion/spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)/(P)/ 拡充 [かくじゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) expansion/(P)/ 拡声機 [かくせいき] /(n) megaphone/bullhorn/loudhailer/(P)/ 拡大 [かくだい] /(n,vs) magnification/enlargement/expansion/amplification/(P)/ 拡大均衡 [かくだいきんこう] /(n) an expanded or expanding equilibrium/(P)/ 拡張 [かくちょう] /(n,vs) expansion/extension/enlargement/escape/ESC/(P)/ 拡張子 [かくちょうし] /(n) (comp) filename extension/(P)/ 格 [かく] /(n,n-suf) (1) status/position/rank/(n) (2) method/way/style/(3) rule/regulation/law/(4) (ling) grammatical case/(5) figure (syllogism)/(P)/ 格安 [かくやす] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) cheap/reasonable/(P)/ 格安航空券 [かくやすこうくうけん] /(n) discount airline ticket/(P)/ 格好 [かっこう] /(n) (1) shape/form/figure/posture/pose/(2) appearance/(3) state/situation/(adj-na,adj-no,n) (4) suitable/fit/reasonable/(n-suf) (5) about/(P)/ 格差 [かくさ] /(n) qualitative difference/disparity/(P)/ 格子 [こうし] /(n) lattice/latticework/window bars/grid/grating/(P)/ 格上げ [かくあげ] /(n,vs) status elevation/(P)/ 格段 [かくだん] /(adj-na,adv,n) special/exceptional/remarkable/(P)/ 格闘 [かくとう] /(n,vs) hand-to-hand fighting/grappling/scuffling/(P)/ 格付け [かくづけ] /(n,vs) rating/classification/allocation/grading/(P)/ 格別 [かくべつ] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) particular/special/exceptional/especial/(adv) (2) particularly/especially/exceptionally/(P)/ 核 [かく] /(n,adj-no) (1) pit (of a fruit)/stone/(2) core/(n,n-pref) (3) nucleus/nuclear/(4) nuclear weaponry/(n) (5) (math) kernel/(P)/ 核家族 [かくかぞく] /(n) nuclear family/(P)/ 核酸 [かくさん] /(n) nucleic acid/(P)/ 核実験 [かくじっけん] /(n) nuclear (bomb) test/(P)/ 核心 [かくしん] /(n) core/heart (of the matter)/point/crux/kernel/(P)/ 核弾頭 [かくだんとう] /(n) nuclear warhead/(P)/ 核燃料 [かくねんりょう] /(n) atomic fuel/nuclear fuel/(P)/ 核武装 [かくぶそう] /(n,vs) nuclear arms/(P)/ 核分裂 [かくぶんれつ] /(n) (1) nuclear fission/(2) karyokinesis (division of a cell nucleus during mitosis or meiosis)/(P)/ 核兵器 [かくへいき] /(n) nuclear weapon/(P)/ 核融合 [かくゆうごう] /(n) nuclear fusion/(P)/ 殻 [から] /(n) shell/husk/hull/pod/chaff/(P)/ 獲得 [かくとく] /(n,vs,adj-no) acquisition/possession/(P)/ 獲物 [えもの] /(n) game/spoils/trophy/prey/(P)/ 確か [たしか] /(adj-na,n) (1) sure/certain/positive/definite/(2) reliable/trustworthy/safe/sound/firm/accurate/correct/exact/(adv) (3) If I'm not mistaken/If I remember correctly/If I remember rightly/(P)/ 確かめる [たしかめる] /(v1,vt) to ascertain/to check/to make sure/(P)/ 確り [しっかり] /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (uk) (on-mim) tightly (holding on)/firmly/securely/(2) (uk) (on-mim) strongly (built)/solidly/sturdily/steadily/(3) (uk) (on-mim) properly/well/sufficiently/hard (working, etc.)/fully/completely/(4) (uk) (on-mim) reliably/dependably/levelheadedly/shrewdly/wisely/cleverly/(P)/ 確乎 [かっこ] /(adj-t,adv-to) firm/unshakeable/resolute/(P)/ 確固 [かっこ] /(adj-t,adv-to) firm/unshakeable/resolute/(P)/ 確執 [かくしつ] /(n,vs) discord/antagonism/(P)/ 確実 [かくじつ] /(adj-na,n) certainty/reliability/soundness/(P)/ 確信 [かくしん] /(n,vs) conviction/belief/confidence/(P)/ 確定 [かくてい] /(n,vs) (1) decision/settlement/(2) (math) definition/(P)/ 確認 [かくにん] /(n,vs) confirmation/verification/validation/review/check/affirmation/identification/(P)/ 確保 [かくほ] /(n,vs) guarantee/maintain/ensure/insure/secure/reservation/(P)/ 確約 [かくやく] /(n,vs) firm promise/definite promise/(P)/ 確率 [かくりつ] /(n) probability/likelihood/chances/(P)/ 確立 [かくりつ] /(n) (1) establishment/settlement/(vs) (2) to establish/to settle/(P)/ 覚え [おぼえ] /(n) memory/sense/experience/(P)/ 覚える [おぼえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to memorize/to memorise/to commit to memory/to learn by heart/to bear in mind/to remember/(2) to learn/to pick up/to acquire/(3) to feel/(4) to think/to regard/(P)/ 覚せい剤 [かくせいざい] /(n) stimulant (e.g. psychoactive drugs like methamphetamine, ritalin, etc.)/(P)/ 覚ます [さます] /(v5s,vt) (1) to awaken/to arouse from sleep/(2) to bring to one's senses/to disabuse (someone of)/(3) to sober up/(P)/ 覚める [さめる] /(v1,vi) (1) to wake/to wake up/(2) to become sober/to sober up/to regain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia)/(3) to come to one's senses/to be disillusioned/(P)/ 覚悟 [かくご] /(n,vs) resolution/resignation/readiness/preparedness/(P)/ 覚書 [おぼえがき] /(n) (1) memo/memorandum/note/(2) (diplomatic) memorandum/(P)/ 覚醒 [かくせい] /(n,vs) (1) waking up/awakening/arousal/revival/(2) disillusion/disillusionment/awakening (figurative)/(P)/ 覚醒剤 [かくせいざい] /(n) stimulant (e.g. psychoactive drugs like methamphetamine, ritalin, etc.)/(P)/ 角 [かく] /(n,n-suf) (1) angle/(2) square (or cube)/(3) (shogi) (abbr) bishop/(4) third degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale)/(5) (astron) Chinese "horn" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)/(6) jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)/(P)/ 角 [かど] /(n) (1) corner (e.g. desk, pavement)/(2) edge/(P)/ 角 [つの] /(n) (1) horn/antler/(2) antenna/feeler/tentacle (e.g. of a snail)/(3) horn-like projection (e.g. peaks of whipped cream)/(P)/ 角界 [かくかい] /(n) (sumo) the world of sumo/(P)/ 角度 [かくど] /(n,adj-no) angle/(P)/ 角膜 [かくまく] /(n,adj-no) cornea/(P)/ 閣下 [かっか] /(n,n-suf) (hon) your Excellency/his Excellency/her Excellency/(P)/ 閣議 [かくぎ] /(n) cabinet meeting/(P)/ 閣内 [かくない] /(n,adj-no) (inside the) Cabinet/(P)/ 閣僚 [かくりょう] /(n) cabinet ministers/(P)/ 隔たり [へだたり] /(n) distance/interval/gap/difference/estrangement/(P)/ 隔たる [へだたる] /(v5r,vi) to be distant/(P)/ 隔て [へだて] /(n) partition/distinction/(P)/ 隔てる [へだてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to separate (by distance, time, etc.)/to isolate/to partition/to divide/(2) to interpose/to have between/(3) to alienate/to estrange/(P)/ 隔月 [かくげつ] /(n,adj-no) every second month/every other month/(P)/ 隔週 [かくしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) every other week/(P)/ 隔離 [かくり] /(n,vs,adj-no) isolation/segregation/separation/quarantine/(P)/ 革 [かわ] /(n) leather/(P)/ 革靴 [かわぐつ] /(n) leather shoes/leather boots/(P)/ 革新 [かくしん] /(n,vs) reform/innovation/(P)/ 革命 [かくめい] /(n,adj-no) (1) revolution/(2) 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in Onmyodo)/(P)/ 学 [がく] /(n) (1) learning/scholarship/study/erudition/knowledge/education/(n-suf) (2) study of .../-ology/-ics/(P)/ 学ぶ [まなぶ] /(v5b) to study (in depth)/to learn/to take lessons in/(P)/ 学位 [がくい] /(n) (university) degree/(academic) degree/(P)/ 学院 [がくいん] /(n) institute/academy/(P)/ 学園 [がくえん] /(n) educational institution/school/academy/campus/(P)/ 学科 [がっか] /(n) (1) study subject/course of study/(2) department (university, etc.)/(P)/ 学会 [がっかい] /(n) scientific society/academic meeting/academic conference/(P)/ 学会誌 [がっかいし] /(n) academic journal/(P)/ 学界 [がっかい] /(n) academic world/academia/academic circles/scientific world/learned circles/(P)/ 学割 [がくわり] /(n,adj-no) (abbr) student discount/(P)/ 学割り [がくわり] /(n,adj-no) (abbr) student discount/(P)/ 学期 [がっき] /(n,adj-no) school term/semester/(P)/ 学究 [がっきゅう] /(n) scholar/student/(P)/ 学級 [がっきゅう] /(n,adj-no) (school) class/(P)/ 学業 [がくぎょう] /(n) studies/schoolwork/classwork/(P)/ 学区 [がっく] /(n) school district/school area/(P)/ 学芸 [がくげい] /(n) arts and sciences/liberal arts/(P)/ 学校 [がっこう] /(n) school/(P)/ 学校法人 [がっこうほうじん] /(n) (legally) incorporated educational institution/(P)/ 学校名 [がっこうめい] /(n) school's name/(P)/ 学際 [がくさい] /(n,adj-no) interdisciplinary/(P)/ 学士 [がくし] /(n) (1) university graduate/bachelor/(2) bachelor's degree/(P)/ 学識 [がくしき] /(n) scholarship/scientific attainments/(P)/ 学者 [がくしゃ] /(n,adj-no) scholar/(P)/ 学習 [がくしゅう] /(n,vs) study/learning/tutorial/(P)/ 学習指導要領 [がくしゅうしどうようりょう] /(n) government course (curriculum) guidelines/(P)/ 学術 [がくじゅつ] /(n) science/learning/scholarship/arts and sciences/academic pursuits/(P)/ 学生 [がくせい] /(n) student (esp. a university student)/(P)/ 学生時代 [がくせいじだい] /(n) student days/(P)/ 学説 [がくせつ] /(n) theory/(P)/ 学卒 [がくそつ] /(n) college graduate/(P)/ 学長 [がくちょう] /(n) university president/(P)/ 学徒 [がくと] /(n) student/follower/students and pupils/(P)/ 学童 [がくどう] /(n) school child/pupil/(P)/ 学内 [がくない] /(n,adj-no) within the school/(P)/ 学年 [がくねん] /(n) (1) academic year/school year/(2) year in school/grade in school/(P)/ 学費 [がくひ] /(n) tuition/school expenses/(P)/ 学部 [がくぶ] /(n,adj-no) (1) department of a university/(adj-f) (2) undergraduate (course, program, etc.)/(P)/ 学問 [がくもん] /(n,vs) (1) scholarship/study/learning/(n) (2) discipline/branch of learning/(a) science/(P)/ 学友 [がくゆう] /(n) school friend/(P)/ 学力 [がくりょく] /(n) scholarly ability/scholarship/knowledge/literary ability/(P)/ 学齢 [がくれい] /(n) school age/(P)/ 学歴 [がくれき] /(n) academic background/(P)/ 岳 [たけ] /(n,suf) (1) peak/(2) mountain/(P)/ 楽 [らく] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) comfort/ease/(n) (2) (abbr) raku pottery/(P)/ 楽しい [たのしい] /(adj-i) enjoyable/fun/pleasant/happy/delightful/(P)/ 楽しみ [たのしみ] /(adj-na,n) (1) enjoyment/pleasure/diversion/amusement/hobby/(2) anticipation/looking forward to/(P)/ 楽しむ [たのしむ] /(v5m) to enjoy (oneself)/(P)/ 楽園 [らくえん] /(n) pleasure garden/paradise/(P)/ 楽屋 [がくや] /(n) (1) dressing room/green room/backstage/(2) behind the scenes/the inside/inside affairs/(P)/ 楽観 [らっかん] /(n,vs) optimism/taking an optimistic view/(P)/ 楽観的 [らっかんてき] /(adj-na) optimistic/hopeful/(P)/ 楽器 [がっき] /(n,adj-no) musical instrument/(P)/ 楽曲 [がっきょく] /(n) musical composition/tune/(P)/ 楽章 [がくしょう] /(n) (musical) movement/(P)/ 楽隊 [がくたい] /(n) band/orchestra/(P)/ 楽団 [がくだん] /(n) orchestra/band/(P)/ 楽天家 [らくてんか] /(n) optimist/easy-going person/(P)/ 楽天的 [らくてんてき] /(adj-na,n) optimistic/(P)/ 楽譜 [がくふ] /(n) (music) score/sheet music/(P)/ 額 [がく] /(n,n-suf) (1) picture (framed)/(2) amount or sum (of money)/(P)/ 額 [ひたい] /(n) forehead/brow/(P)/ 額縁 [がくぶち] /(n) frame (e.g. picture frame, decorative door frame, etc.)/(P)/ 額面 [がくめん] /(n) face value/par/(P)/ 顎 [あご] /(n,adj-no) (uk) chin/jaw/(P)/ 掛かる [かかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)/(v5r) (2) (uk) to hang/(3) (uk) to come into view/to arrive/(4) (uk) to come under (a contract, a tax)/(5) (uk) to start (engines, motors)/(6) (uk) to attend/to deal with/to handle/(v5r,aux-v) (7) (uk) to have started to/to be on the verge of/(v5r) (8) (uk) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual)/to cover/(v5r,aux-v) (9) (uk) to (come) at/(v5r) (10) (uk) to be fastened/(11) (uk) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.)/(12) (uk) to be caught in/(13) (uk) to get a call/(14) (uk) to depend on/(P)/ 掛け [かけ] /(n) (1) (abbr) credit/(2) money owed on an account/bill/(3) (abbr) (uk) hot noodles in broth/(n,n-suf) (4) proportion (of wholesale price, as tenths of list price)/(suf) (5) in the midst of/(6) rest/rack/hanger/(P)/ 掛ける [かける] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to hang up (e.g. a picture on the wall)/to let hang/to suspend (from)/to hoist (e.g. sail)/to raise (e.g. flag)/(2) (uk) to put on (e.g. a blanket)/to put on top of/to cover/(3) (uk) to put on (glasses, etc.)/to wear (a necklace, etc.)/(4) (uk) to make (a call)/(5) (uk) to spend (time, money)/to expend/to use/(6) (uk) to pour (liquid) onto/to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto/to splash/to throw (e.g. water) onto somebody/(7) (uk) to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.)/to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.)/to put on (a DVD, a song, etc.)/(8) (uk) to cause (somebody inconvenience, trouble, etc.)/to burden (someone)/to impose/(9) (uk) to multiply (arithmetic operation)/(10) (uk) to secure (e.g. lock)/(11) (uk) to take a seat/to sit/to rest (something on something else)/to support (something on something else)/(12) (uk) to bind/(13) (uk) to wager/to bet/to risk/to stake/to gamble/(14) (uk) to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on/(15) (uk) to hold (a play, festival, etc.)/(16) (uk) to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.)/(17) (uk) to argue (in court)/to deliberate (in a meeting)/to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.)/(18) (uk) to increase further/(19) (uk) to catch (in a trap, etc.)/(20) (uk) to set atop/(21) (uk) to erect (a makeshift building)/(22) (uk) to apply (insurance)/(23) (uk) to pun (on a word)/to use (a word) as a pivot word/to play on words/(suf,v1) (24) (uk) to be partway doing .../to begin (but not complete) .../to be about to .../(25) (uk) indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)/(P)/ 掛け金 [かけきん] /(n) installment/instalment/premium/bill/(P)/ 掛け算 [かけざん] /(n) (math) multiplication/(P)/ 掛け軸 [かけじく] /(n) hanging scroll/(P)/ 掛け声 [かけごえ] /(n,vs) yell used to time or encourage activity (e.g. "Heave ho!", "On three ... One, two, three!" in English)/enthusiastic shout from the audience (e.g. in kabuki)/shouting (in concerts)/(P)/ 掛軸 [かけじく] /(n) hanging scroll/(P)/ 笠 [かさ] /(n) (1) conical hat (East-Asian style)/coolie hat/(2) something shaped like a conical hat or an umbrella/shade (of a lamp)/mushroom cap/pileus/(P)/ 潟 [かた] /(n) lagoon/(P)/ 割 [わり] /(n,n-suf) (1) rate/ratio/proportion/percentage/(2) profit/(3) assignment/(4) 10%/unit of ten percent/(5) (sumo) match/schedule of matches/(n-suf) (6) diluted with (of drinks)/mixed with/(P)/ 割く [さく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to cut up/to cleave/to cut open (esp. the abdomen)/(2) to spare (time, money, etc.)/to use part of something/(3) (arch) to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye/(P)/ 割と [わりと] /(adv) relatively/comparatively/(P)/ 割に [わりに] /(adv) (1) comparatively/relatively/pretty/rather/(2) unexpectedly/unusually/(P)/ 割り [わり] /(n,n-suf) (1) rate/ratio/proportion/percentage/(2) profit/(3) assignment/(4) 10%/unit of ten percent/(5) (sumo) match/schedule of matches/(n-suf) (6) diluted with (of drinks)/mixed with/(P)/ 割り引 [わりびき] /(io) (n,suf,adj-no) discount/reduction/rebate/(after a number) tenths discounted/tenths reduced/(P)/ 割り引き [わりびき] /(io) (n,suf,adj-no) discount/reduction/rebate/(after a number) tenths discounted/tenths reduced/(P)/ 割り引く [わりびく] /(v5k,vt) to discount/(P)/ 割り勘 [わりかん] /(n) (abbr) splitting the cost/Dutch treat/(P)/ 割り込み [わりこみ] /(n) (1) queue jumping/breaking into a line/muscling in on/wedging oneself in/interruption/sharing a theater box (theatre)/(2) (comp) interrupt/(P)/ 割り込む [わりこむ] /(v5m,vt) to cut in/to thrust oneself into/to wedge oneself in/to muscle in on/to interrupt/to disturb/(P)/ 割り算 [わりざん] /(n,vs) (math) division/(P)/ 割り出す [わりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to calculate/to compute/(2) to deduce/to infer/to conclude/(P)/ 割り切る [わりきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to find a clear solution/to come to a clean decision/to give a clear explanation/(2) to divide/(P)/ 割り当て [わりあて] /(n) (1) allotment/assignment/allocation/quota/rationing/(2) (comp) allocation/(P)/ 割り当てる [わりあてる] /(v1,vt) to assign/to allot/to allocate/to divide among/to distribute/to prorate/to apportion/(P)/ 割り箸 [わりばし] /(n) splittable (wood) chopsticks/(P)/ 割る [わる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to divide/(2) to cut/to halve/to separate/to split/to rip/(3) to break/to crack/to smash/(4) to dilute/(5) to fall below/(6) to discount/(7) to step over (a line, etc.)/(P)/ 割れる [われる] /(v1,vi) (1) to break/to be smashed/(2) to split/to crack/to fissure/to be torn/(3) to be divided (opinion, vote, etc.)/to split (e.g. of a party)/(4) to come to light/to become clear/to be identified/to be revealed/(5) to be distorted (of a sound)/(6) to be divisible (without a remainder)/(7) to go below a minimum/(P)/ 割れ目 [われめ] /(n) (1) chasm/interstice/crevice/crack/cleft/split/rift/fissure/(2) (vulg) (sl) vulva/slit/cunt/vagina/twat/(P)/ 割安 [わりやす] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) economical/comparatively cheap/(P)/ 割引 [わりびき] /(n,suf,adj-no) discount/reduction/rebate/(after a number) tenths discounted/tenths reduced/(P)/ 割引き [わりびき] /(io) (n,suf,adj-no) discount/reduction/rebate/(after a number) tenths discounted/tenths reduced/(P)/ 割引く [わりびく] /(v5k,vt) to discount/(P)/ 割引債 [わりびきさい] /(n) discount bond/(P)/ 割高 [わりだか] /(adj-na,n) comparatively high/fairly expensive/(P)/ 割合 [わりあい] /(adv,n) (1) rate/ratio/percentage/proportion/(2) comparatively/(3) contrary to expectations/(P)/ 割合に [わりあいに] /(adv) comparatively/(P)/ 割出す [わりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to calculate/to compute/(2) to deduce/to infer/to conclude/(P)/ 割譲 [かつじょう] /(n,vs) cession (of territory)/(P)/ 割当て [わりあて] /(n) (1) allotment/assignment/allocation/quota/rationing/(2) (comp) allocation/(P)/ 割当てる [わりあてる] /(v1,vt) to assign/to allot/to allocate/to divide among/to distribute/to prorate/to apportion/(P)/ 喝破 [かっぱ] /(n,vs) (1) arguing someone down/scolding/rebuking/(2) proclaiming (the truth)/expounding/(P)/ 恰も [あたかも] /(adv) (1) (uk) as if/as it were/as though/(2) (uk) right then/just then/at that moment/(P)/ 括る [くくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to tie up/to tie together/to bind/to bundle/to fasten/(2) (uk) to hang (oneself)/(3) (uk) to summarize/to put (it all) together/to consolidate/(4) (uk) to estimate/to expect/(5) (uk) to tie-dye/(6) (arch) to detain/to check/to restrain/(P)/ 括弧 [かっこ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (uk) parentheses/brackets/(P)/ 活気 [かっき] /(n) energy/liveliness/(P)/ 活況 [かっきょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) activity/briskness/prosperity/(P)/ 活字 [かつじ] /(n) (1) printing type/movable type/(2) printed text/print/(P)/ 活性 [かっせい] /(n) activity/(P)/ 活動 [かつどう] /(n,vs) (1) action/activity/(n) (2) (abbr) (obs) movie (esp. during the silent movie period)/(P)/ 活動家 [かつどうか] /(n) activist/(P)/ 活発 [かっぱつ] /(adj-na,n) lively/active/vigorous/animated/brisk/(P)/ 活躍 [かつやく] /(n) (1) activity (esp. energetic)/great efforts/conspicuous service/(vs) (2) to flourish/to participate actively/to play an active role/(P)/ 活用 [かつよう] /(n,vs) (1) practical use/application/(2) (ling) conjugation/declension/inflection/(P)/ 活力 [かつりょく] /(n) vitality/energy/dynamism/(P)/ 活路 [かつろ] /(n) means of survival/means of escape/(P)/ 渇き [かわき] /(n) thirst/(P)/ 渇く [かわく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be thirsty/to feel thirsty/(2) to thirst for/to crave/(P)/ 渇水 [かっすい] /(n) water shortage/(P)/ 渇望 [かつぼう] /(n,vs) craving/longing/thirsting/(P)/ 滑らか [なめらか] /(adj-na) (1) smooth (of a surface)/glassy/velvety/soft/(2) smooth (of an action, proceedings, etc.)/fluent (speech)/fluid/trouble-free/(P)/ 滑り [ぬめり] /(n,adj-no) (uk) slime/mucus/sliminess/viscous liquid/(P)/ 滑り台 [すべりだい] /(n) (1) (playground) slide/(2) (ship) launching platform/sliding bed/(P)/ 滑る [すべる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to glide/to slide (e.g. on skis)/to slip/(2) to fail (an examination)/to bomb (when telling a joke)/(3) to drop/to go down/to come down/to fall (e.g. in status)/(P)/ 滑稽 [こっけい] /(adj-na,n) (1) funny/comical/humorous/laughable/(2) ridiculous/silly/absurd/(P)/ 滑降 [かっこう] /(n,vs) descent (esp. in skiing)/sliding down/(P)/ 滑走 [かっそう] /(n,vs) (1) gliding/sliding/skating (on ice)/glide/slide/(2) taxiing (aircraft)/making a takeoff run/(P)/ 滑走路 [かっそうろ] /(n) runway/(P)/ 葛 [くず] /(n) kudzu (Pueraria montana)/Japanese arrowroot/(P)/ 葛藤 [かっとう] /(n,vs) conflict/complication/troubles/discord/(P)/ 褐色 [かっしょく] /(n,adj-no) dark brown/colour of tanned skin/(P)/ 且つ [かつ] /(adv,conj) (uk) yet/moreover/and/(P)/ 叶う [かなう] /(v5u) (1) (uk) to come true (of a wish, prayer, etc.)/to be realized/to be fulfilled/(2) (uk) to suit (e.g. a purpose)/to meet (wishes, ideals, etc.)/to conform to (standards, rules, etc.)/to be consistent with/(3) (uk) to match (implies competition)/to rival/to bear (e.g. the heat)/(P)/ 叶える [かなえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to grant (request, wish)/to answer (prayer)/(2) to fulfill (conditions)/to meet (requirements)/(P)/ 鞄 [かばん] /(n) (uk) bag/satchel/briefcase/basket/(P)/ 株 [かぶ] /(n,ctr) (1) stock/share/(n) (2) stump/(n,ctr) (3) root/rootstock/(4) strain (of bacteria, etc.)/(n,n-suf) (5) tradeable rank/goodwill/(n) (6) one's forte/(P)/ 株価 [かぶか] /(n) stock prices/(P)/ 株券 [かぶけん] /(n) stock certificate/(P)/ 株式 [かぶしき] /(n) stock (company)/(P)/ 株式会社 [かぶしきがいしゃ] /(n) public company/corporation/KK/formula for an incorporated public company/(P)/ 株主 [かぶぬし] /(n) shareholder/stockholder/(P)/ 兜 [かぶと] /(n) helmet (of armor, armour)/headpiece/(P)/ 釜 [かま] /(n) iron pot/kettle/(P)/ 鎌 [かま] /(n) (1) sickle/(2) (abbr) sickle-and-chain (weapon)/(3) (abbr) spear with curved cross-blades/(4) (abbr) gooseneck tenon and mortise joint/(5) (arch) noisiness/(6) (uk) part of a fish around the gills/(P)/ 噛み付く [かみつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to bite (at)/to snap at/(2) to snap at (someone)/to flare up at/to jump down (someone's) throat/(P)/ 噛む [かむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to bite/to chew/to gnaw/(2) to crash against (e.g. of waves)/to break onto (shore)/(3) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.)/to mesh/to fit together/(4) to be involved in/(5) to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.)/to falter with one's words/(6) (arch) to strongly confute/to argue down/to rebuke/to scold harshly/(P)/ 鴨 [かも] /(n) (1) (uk) duck/(2) (uk) easy mark/sucker/sitting duck/(P)/ 粥 [かゆ] /(n) thin rice porridge/watery cooked rice/rice gruel/congee/(P)/ 刈り込む [かりこむ] /(v5m,vt) to cut/to dress/to prune/to trim/to clip/(P)/ 刈り取る [かりとる] /(v5r,vt) to mow/to reap/to harvest/(P)/ 刈り入れ [かりいれ] /(n,vs) harvest/(P)/ 刈る [かる] /(v5r,vt) to cut (hair)/to mow (grass)/to harvest/to clip/to shear/to reap/to trim/to prune/(P)/ 瓦 [かわら] /(n) roof tile/(P)/ 瓦礫 [がれき] /(n) (uk) rubble/debris/wreckage/(P)/ 乾かす [かわかす] /(v5s,vt) to dry (clothes, etc.)/to desiccate/(P)/ 乾く [かわく] /(v5k,vi) to get dry/(P)/ 乾期 [かんき] /(n,adj-no) dry season/(P)/ 乾季 [かんき] /(n,adj-no) dry season/(P)/ 乾燥 [かんそう] /(n,vs) (1) dryness/aridity/drying (e.g. clothes)/dehydration/desiccation/(2) insipidity/(P)/ 乾電池 [かんでんち] /(n) dry cell/battery/(P)/ 乾杯 [かんぱい] /(n,vs) (1) toast/drink (in celebration or in honor of something)/(2) drinking one's glass dry/(int) (3) cheers/(P)/ 乾物 [かんぶつ] /(n,adj-no) dry provisions/dried food/dried goods/groceries/(P)/ 冠 [かんむり] /(n) (1) cap (esp. a traditional cap worn with sokutai or ikan clothing)/crown/diadem/coronet/(2) top kanji radical/(n) (3) name/title/named sponsorship of a program, event, team, etc./(P)/ 冠婚葬祭 [かんこんそうさい] /(n) (yoji) important ceremonial occasions in family relationships/(P)/ 寒い [さむい] /(adj-i) (1) cold (e.g. weather)/(2) uninteresting (esp. joke)/lame/dull/weak/corny/(P)/ 寒さ [さむさ] /(n) coldness/(P)/ 寒気 [かんき] /(n) cold/coldness/cold air/(P)/ 寒気 [さむけ] /(n) (1) chill/the shivers/shivering fit/(2) cold/coldness/cold air/(P)/ 寒村 [かんそん] /(n) deserted village/poor village/(P)/ 寒暖計 [かんだんけい] /(n) thermometer/(P)/ 寒中 [かんちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) mid-winter/cold season/(P)/ 寒波 [かんぱ] /(n) cold wave/(P)/ 寒冷 [かんれい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) cold/coldness/chilliness/(P)/ 刊行 [かんこう] /(n,vs) publication/issue/(P)/ 勘 [かん] /(n) perception/intuition/the sixth sense/(P)/ 勘案 [かんあん] /(n,vs) taking into consideration/giving consideration (to)/thinking/(P)/ 勘違い [かんちがい] /(n,vs) misunderstanding/wrong guess/(P)/ 勘定 [かんじょう] /(n,vs) (1) calculation/computation/counting/reckoning/count/(2) bill/check/account/payment (of a bill)/settlement (of an account)/(3) consideration/allowance/(P)/ 勘弁 [かんべん] /(n,vs) pardon/forgiveness/forbearance/(P)/ 勧め [すすめ] /(n,vs) recommendation/advice/suggestion/encouragement/(P)/ 勧める [すすめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to recommend (someone to do)/to advise/to encourage/to urge/(2) to recommend (a book, someone for a position, etc.)/to suggest/(3) to offer (a drink, cigarette, seat, etc.)/(P)/ 勧業 [かんぎょう] /(n) (encouragement of) industry/(P)/ 勧告 [かんこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) advice/counsel/remonstrance/recommendation/(P)/ 勧奨 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) encouragement/stimulation/(P)/ 勧進 [かんじん] /(n,vs) temple solicitation/(P)/ 勧善懲悪 [かんぜんちょうあく] /(n) (yoji) rewarding good and punishing evil/novel or drama with a rewarding-good-and-punishing-evil theme/moral purpose/morality play/(P)/ 勧誘 [かんゆう] /(n,vs) invitation/solicitation/canvassing/canvasing/inducement/persuasion/encouragement/(P)/ 巻 [まき] /(n) (1) roll (e.g. of cloth)/(2) winding/(3) volume (of book)/(P)/ 巻き込む [まきこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to roll up/to enfold/to swallow up/(2) to involve/to drag into/(P)/ 巻き添え [まきぞえ] /(n) getting mixed up in/getting embroiled in/involvement/entanglement/by-blow/(P)/ 巻き返し [まきかえし] /(n) rally/recovery/rollback/rewind/(P)/ 巻く [まく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to wind/to coil/to roll/to wear (e.g. turban, scarf)/(2) to envelope/to shroud/(3) to outflank/to skirt/(4) to link (verse)/(v5k,vi) (5) to move ahead (three hours, etc.)/to move up/(P)/ 巻込む [まきこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to roll up/to enfold/to swallow up/(2) to involve/to drag into/(P)/ 巻尺 [まきじゃく] /(n) tape measure/(P)/ 巻添え [まきぞえ] /(n) getting mixed up in/getting embroiled in/involvement/entanglement/by-blow/(P)/ 巻末 [かんまつ] /(n) end of a book/(P)/ 喚く [わめく] /(v5k,vi) (uk) to shout/to cry/to scream/to clamour/(P)/ 喚起 [かんき] /(n,vs) arousal/excitation/awakening/evocation/(P)/ 喚問 [かんもん] /(n,vs) summons/(P)/ 堪える [たえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(v1,vi) (2) to support/to withstand/to resist/to brave/(3) to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/ 堪らない [たまらない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) intolerable/unbearable/unendurable/(2) (uk) irresistible/tremendous/out of this world/(3) (uk) cannot help (doing)/cannot but do/anxious to do/(P)/ 堪能 [たんのう] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (1) proficient/skillful/(n,vs) (2) enjoying/satisfaction/satiation/having one's fill (of)/(P)/ 完結 [かんけつ] /(n,vs) conclusion/completion/(P)/ 完工 [かんこう] /(n,vs) completion/(P)/ 完治 [かんち] /(n,vs) complete recovery/(P)/ 完遂 [かんすい] /(n,vs) accomplishing/accomplishment/carrying out/carrying through/bringing to a successful conclusion/(P)/ 完成 [かんせい] /(n,vs) (1) complete/completion/(2) perfection/accomplishment/(P)/ 完全 [かんぜん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) perfect/complete/(P)/ 完全試合 [かんぜんしあい] /(n) perfect game/(P)/ 完走 [かんそう] /(n,vs) finishing a race/reaching the goal/staying the course/(P)/ 完投 [かんとう] /(n,vs) going the whole distance/pitching a whole game/(P)/ 完敗 [かんぱい] /(n) (1) complete defeat/utter defeat/annihilation/(vs) (2) to be completely defeated/to be beaten hollow/(P)/ 完売 [かんばい] /(n,vs,adj-no) sold out/(P)/ 完封 [かんぷう] /(n,vs) complete blockade (seal)/baseball shutout/(P)/ 完了 [かんりょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) completion/conclusion/(n) (2) (ling) perfect (tense, form, aspect)/(P)/ 完璧 [かんぺき] /(adj-na) perfect/complete/flawless/(P)/ 官界 [かんかい] /(n) bureaucracy/(P)/ 官憲 [かんけん] /(n) officials/authorities/(P)/ 官公庁 [かんこうちょう] /(n) government administration office/(P)/ 官庁 [かんちょう] /(n) government office/government agency/authorities/(P)/ 官邸 [かんてい] /(n) official residence (e.g. of the prime minister)/(P)/ 官報 [かんぽう] /(n) official daily gazette/official telegram/(P)/ 官房 [かんぼう] /(n) government secretariat/(P)/ 官房長官 [かんぼうちょうかん] /(n) Chief Cabinet Secretary/(P)/ 官民 [かんみん] /(n,adj-no) government and people/government and private sector/public and private sector/(P)/ 官吏 [かんり] /(n) government official/clerk/(P)/ 官僚 [かんりょう] /(n) bureaucrat/government official/bureaucracy/(P)/ 寛ぐ [くつろぐ] /(v5g,vi) (uk) to relax/to feel at home/(P)/ 寛大 [かんだい] /(adj-na,n) tolerant/generous/lenient/broad-minded/magnanimous/(P)/ 寛容 [かんよう] /(adj-na,n) tolerance/open-mindedness/forbearance/generosity/(P)/ 干す [ほす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to air/to dry/to desiccate/(2) to drain (off)/(3) to drink up/(4) to deprive of a role, job, etc./(P)/ 干る [ひる] /(v1,vi) to dry/(P)/ 干潟 [ひがた] /(n) tidal flat/tideland/(P)/ 干渉 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) interference/intervention/meddling/(P)/ 干拓 [かんたく] /(n,vs) land reclamation (from sea)/(P)/ 干満 [かんまん] /(n,adj-no) ebb and flow/(P)/ 幹 [みき] /(n) (tree) trunk/(arrow) shaft/(tool) handle/backbone/base/(P)/ 幹事 [かんじ] /(n,vs) executive secretary/coordinator/organizer/person in charge of making arrangements/(P)/ 幹線 [かんせん] /(n,adj-no) main line/trunk line/(P)/ 幹部 [かんぶ] /(n,adj-no) management/(executive) staff/leaders/leadership/top brass/upper echelons/(P)/ 患う [わずらう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be ill/to suffer from/(aux-v,v5u) (2) to have trouble doing .../to be unable to .../to fail to .../(P)/ 患者 [かんじゃ] /(n) (a) patient/(P)/ 患部 [かんぶ] /(n) affected part/diseased part/wound/(P)/ 感じ [かんじ] /(n) feeling/sense/impression/(P)/ 感じる [かんじる] /(v1) to feel/to sense/to experience/(P)/ 感じ取る [かんじとる] /(v5r,vt) to perceive/to sense/to take in/to grasp/to feel/(P)/ 感ずる [かんずる] /(vz,vi) to feel/to sense/(P)/ 感化 [かんか] /(n,vs) influence/inspiration/reform/correction/(P)/ 感慨 [かんがい] /(n) deep emotion/strong feelings/(P)/ 感慨無量 [かんがいむりょう] /(adj-na,n) (yoji) deep emotion/one's mind is filled with thousand emotions/(P)/ 感覚 [かんかく] /(n,vs) sense/sensation/feeling/intuition/(P)/ 感激 [かんげき] /(n,vs) deep emotion/impression/inspiration/(P)/ 感謝 [かんしゃ] /(n,vs) thanks/gratitude/(P)/ 感受性 [かんじゅせい] /(n) sensitivity/susceptibility/(P)/ 感情 [かんじょう] /(n,adj-no) emotion/feeling/feelings/sentiment/(P)/ 感情的 [かんじょうてき] /(adj-na) emotional/sentimental/(P)/ 感触 [かんしょく] /(n,vs) feel (i.e. tactile sensation)/touch/feeling/sensation/texture (e.g. food, cloth)/(P)/ 感心 [かんしん] /(n,vs) (1) admiration/being impressed/(adj-na) (2) admirable/praiseworthy/(n,vs) (3) astonishment/being appalled/(P)/ 感性 [かんせい] /(n) sensitivity/sensitiveness/sense (of ...)/(P)/ 感染 [かんせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) infection/contagion/(P)/ 感染症 [かんせんしょう] /(n) infectious disease/infection/(P)/ 感想 [かんそう] /(n,vs) impressions/thoughts/(P)/ 感嘆 [かんたん] /(n,vs,adj-no) admiration/wonder/astonishment/(P)/ 感度 [かんど] /(n) sensitivity/reception (e.g. radio and television)/severity (quake)/(P)/ 感動 [かんどう] /(n,vs) being deeply moved emotionally/excitement/passion/inspiration/deep emotion/strong impression/(P)/ 感銘 [かんめい] /(n,vs) deep impression/(P)/ 感涙 [かんるい] /(n) tears (from being deeply moved)/tears of gratitude/(P)/ 慣らす [ならす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to accustom/to train (e.g. one's ear)/(2) to tame/to domesticate/to train (an animal)/(P)/ 慣れ [なれ] /(n,vs) practice/practising/experience/(P)/ 慣れる [なれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get used to/to grow accustomed to/to become familiar with/(2) to become skilled in/to become experienced at/(3) to become tame/to become domesticated/(P)/ 慣行 [かんこう] /(n,adj-no) customary practice/habit/traditional event/(P)/ 慣習 [かんしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) usual (historical) custom/(P)/ 慣用句 [かんようく] /(n) idiom/set phrase/idiomatic phrase/(P)/ 慣例 [かんれい] /(n,adj-no) custom/precedent/of convention/(P)/ 換える [かえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to replace/(2) to exchange/to interchange/(3) to substitute/(P)/ 換気 [かんき] /(n,vs,adj-no) ventilation/(P)/ 換気扇 [かんきせん] /(n) ventilation fan/(P)/ 換金 [かんきん] /(n,vs) realization (of goods into money)/conversion (into money)/liquidation/(P)/ 換算 [かんさん] /(n,vs) conversion (e.g. yen to dollars)/change/exchange/translation (numerical)/(P)/ 敢えて [あえて] /(adv) (1) (uk) purposely (of something needless, unexpected or seemingly counterproductive, etc.)/daringly (doing something)/deliberately/intentionally/(2) (uk) not necessarily/not particularly/not especially/(3) (uk) (arch) definitely not/(P)/ 敢行 [かんこう] /(n,vs) decisive action/going through with/daring to do/carrying out/(P)/ 敢然 [かんぜん] /(adv-to,adj-t) boldly/bravely/resolutely/determinedly/(P)/ 敢闘 [かんとう] /(n,vs) fighting bravely/(P)/ 棺 [かん] /(n) coffin/casket/(P)/ 歓楽街 [かんらくがい] /(n) pleasure quarter/(P)/ 歓喜 [かんき] /(n,vs) delight/great joy/(P)/ 歓迎 [かんげい] /(n,vs,adj-no) welcome/reception/(P)/ 歓声 [かんせい] /(n) cheer/shout of joy/(P)/ 歓待 [かんたい] /(n,vs) warm welcome/friendly reception/hospitality/entertainment/(P)/ 歓談 [かんだん] /(n,vs) pleasant talk/chat/(P)/ 汗 [あせ] /(n) (1) sweat/perspiration/(2) moisture/condensation/(P)/ 漢語 [かんご] /(n) (1) Japanese word of Chinese origin/Sino-Japanese word/(2) (ancient) Chinese language/(P)/ 漢詩 [かんし] /(n) Chinese poetry/(P)/ 漢字 [かんじ] /(n) Chinese characters/kanji/(P)/ 漢文 [かんぶん] /(n) (1) Chinese classical writing/Chinese classics/(2) writing composed entirely of kanji/(P)/ 漢方 [かんぽう] /(n) traditional Chinese medicine/(P)/ 漢方薬 [かんぽうやく] /(n) Chinese herbal medicine/(P)/ 漢和 [かんわ] /(n) (1) China and Japan/(2) Chinese and Japanese (languages)/(3) (abbr) Chinese Character-Japanese dictionary/(P)/ 環境 [かんきょう] /(n,adj-no) environment/circumstance/(P)/ 環境庁 [かんきょうちょう] /(n) Environment Agency/(P)/ 環礁 [かんしょう] /(n) atoll/circular coral reef/(P)/ 環状 [かんじょう] /(n,adj-no) annulation/ring-forming/(P)/ 甘い [あまい] /(adj-i) (1) sweet-tasting/sweet/sugary/sugared/(2) fragrant (smelling)/sweet (music)/(3) lightly salted/light in salt/not spicy/(4) naive/overly optimistic/soft on/generous/indulgent/easy-going/lenient/(5) half-hearted/not finished properly/(6) insufficient/not satisfactory/inadequate/loose/(7) mild/(8) tempting/enticing/luring/(P)/ 甘い [うまい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) skillful/skilful/clever/expert/wise/successful/(2) (uk) delicious/appetizing/appetising/tasty/(3) (uk) fortunate/splendid/promising/(P)/ 甘え [あまえ] /(n) lack of self-reliance/depending on others/(P)/ 甘える [あまえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to behave like a spoiled child/to fawn on/(2) to take advantage of/to presume upon (e.g. another's benevolence)/to depend on/(P)/ 甘み [あまみ] /(n) (1) sweetness/sugary taste/(2) sweets/dessert/cake/(P)/ 甘やかす [あまやかす] /(v5s,vt) to pamper/to spoil/(P)/ 甘言 [かんげん] /(n,adj-no) sweet words/smooth talk/cajolery/flattery/sycophancy/(P)/ 甘酢 [あまず] /(n) sweet vinegar/(P)/ 甘美 [かんび] /(adj-na,n) sweet (fruit, melody, dream, etc.)/luscious/(P)/ 甘味 [あまみ] /(n) (1) sweetness/sugary taste/(2) sweets/dessert/cake/(P)/ 甘味料 [かんみりょう] /(n) sweetener (sugar, honey, saccharin, maltose, etc.)/sweetening agent/sweetening/(P)/ 監禁 [かんきん] /(n,vs,adj-no) confinement/(P)/ 監獄 [かんごく] /(n) prison/(P)/ 監査 [かんさ] /(n,vs) inspection/audit/judgement/judgment/(P)/ 監査役 [かんさやく] /(n) auditor/inspector/(P)/ 監察 [かんさつ] /(n,vs) inspection/inspector/(P)/ 監視 [かんし] /(n,vs) monitoring/watching/observation/surveillance/guarding/inspection/(P)/ 監修 [かんしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) (editorial) supervision/general editorship/(n) (2) supervising director (of anime, TV series etc.)/(P)/ 監督 [かんとく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) supervision/control/superintendence/direction/(n) (2) director/superintendent/supervisor/coach/foreman/manager/overseer/controller/boss/(P)/ 監理 [かんり] /(n,vs) superintendence/supervision/administration/(P)/ 看る [みる] /(v1,vt) to look after (often medically)/to take care of/(P)/ 看過 [かんか] /(n,vs) overlooking/turning a blind eye/(P)/ 看護 [かんご] /(n,vs) nursing/(army) nurse/(P)/ 看護師 [かんごし] /(n) (hospital) nurse/registered nurse/RN/(P)/ 看護婦 [かんごふ] /(n) (female) nurse/(P)/ 看守 [かんしゅ] /(n,vs) jailer/gaoler/(P)/ 看板 [かんばん] /(n) (1) signboard/sign/billboard/hoarding/doorplate/(2) draw/attraction/feature/highlight/spokesman/figurehead/(3) reputation (of a shop)/(4) appearance/look/(5) closing time/(P)/ 看病 [かんびょう] /(n,vs) nursing (a patient)/(P)/ 竿 [さお] /(n) (1) rod/pole/(2) neck (of a shamisen, etc.)/shamisen/(3) beam (i.e. the crossbar of a balance)/(4) single line (esp. as a flying formation for geese)/(5) (sl) penis/(ctr) (6) counter for flags (on poles)/counter for long, thin Japanese sweets (e.g. youkan)/(P)/ 管 [かん] /(n,n-suf) pipe/tube/(P)/ 管 [くだ] /(n,n-suf) pipe/tube/(P)/ 管轄 [かんかつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) jurisdiction/control/(P)/ 管区 [かんく] /(n) jurisdiction/(P)/ 管区気象台 [かんくきしょうだい] /(n) district meteorological observatory/(P)/ 管弦楽 [かんげんがく] /(n) orchestral music/(P)/ 管弦楽団 [かんげんがくだん] /(n) orchestra/(P)/ 管財 [かんざい] /(n) administration of property/custodianship/receivership/(P)/ 管制 [かんせい] /(n,vs) control/(P)/ 管制官 [かんせいかん] /(n) controller (usually air-traffic)/(P)/ 管制塔 [かんせいとう] /(n) control tower/(P)/ 管長 [かんちょう] /(n) superintendent priest/chief abbot/(P)/ 管内 [かんない] /(n,adj-no) within the jurisdiction of/(P)/ 管理 [かんり] /(n,vs) control/management (e.g. of a business)/(P)/ 管理者 [かんりしゃ] /(n) (1) manager/landlord/warden/superintendent/supervisor/custodian/(2) (comp) root (user)/(P)/ 管理職 [かんりしょく] /(n) management/managerial position/administrative post/person in a managerial position/(P)/ 簡易 [かんい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) simplicity/convenience/easiness/quasi-/(P)/ 簡易保険 [かんいほけん] /(n) postal life insurance/(P)/ 簡潔 [かんけつ] /(adj-na,n) brevity/conciseness/simplicity/(P)/ 簡裁 [かんさい] /(n) (abbr) summary court/court of summary offences/(P)/ 簡素 [かんそ] /(adj-na,n) simple/plain/modest/(P)/ 簡単 [かんたん] /(adj-na,n) (1) simple/easy/uncomplicated/(2) brief/quick/light/(P)/ 簡略 [かんりゃく] /(adj-na,n) simple/simplicity/brief/brevity/(P)/ 緩い [ゆるい] /(adj-i) (1) loose/(2) lenient/lax/(3) gentle (curve, slope, etc.)/(4) slow/weak/(5) soft/not firm/(6) (hob:) (thb:) difficult/hard/(P)/ 緩む [ゆるむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to become loose/to slacken (e.g. rope)/(2) to become less tense/to relax/to let one's guard down/(3) to slacken (e.g. coldness, supervision)/to become lax/(4) to become softer (e.g. ground, facial expression)/(of ice) to partially melt/(5) to decrease (e.g. speed)/(6) (of a market price) to go down slightly/(P)/ 緩める [ゆるめる] /(v1,vt) to loosen/to slow down/(P)/ 緩やか [ゆるやか] /(adj-na) (1) loose/slack/(2) gentle/easy/slow/(3) lenient/liberal/lax/(P)/ 緩急 [かんきゅう] /(n) (1) pace/tempo/slow and fast/(2) in case of emergency/(P)/ 緩衝地帯 [かんしょうちたい] /(n) buffer zone/(P)/ 緩慢 [かんまん] /(adj-na,n) (1) slow/sluggish/dull/(2) lax/sloppy/lenient/(P)/ 緩和 [かんわ] /(n,vs) relief/mitigation/alleviation/relaxation/softening/(P)/ 缶 [かん] /(ateji) (n) (1) can (dut: kan, eng: can)/tin/(2) (abbr) canned food/(P)/ 缶コーヒー [かんコーヒー] /(n) canned coffee/(P)/ 缶詰 [かんづめ] /(n,adj-no) (1) canned food/tinned food/(n) (2) confining someone (e.g. so they can concentrate on work)/(3) being stuck in a confined space/(P)/ 缶詰め [かんづめ] /(n,adj-no) (1) canned food/tinned food/(n) (2) confining someone (e.g. so they can concentrate on work)/(3) being stuck in a confined space/(P)/ 肝 [きも] /(n) (1) liver/innards/(2) courage/spirit/pluck/guts/(3) crux/essential point/(P)/ 肝炎 [かんえん] /(n,adj-no) hepatitis/(P)/ 肝硬変 [かんこうへん] /(n) cirrhosis of the liver/(P)/ 肝心 [かんじん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) essential/important/crucial/vital/main/(P)/ 肝臓 [かんぞう] /(n) liver/(P)/ 肝要 [かんよう] /(adj-na,n) extremely important/essential/vital/crucial/(P)/ 艦 [かん] /(n,n-suf) warship/(P)/ 艦船 [かんせん] /(n) (ocean) vessels/warship/(P)/ 艦隊 [かんたい] /(n) (naval) fleet/armada/(P)/ 艦艇 [かんてい] /(n) military vessel/war fleet/(P)/ 観 [かん] /(n,n-suf) (1) look/appearance/(2) spectacle/sight/(3) (Buddh) observation meditation/(n-suf) (4) outlook on .../view of .../(P)/ 観音 [かんのん] /(n) Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva)/Avalokitesvara/Kannon/Kwannon/Guanyin/Buddhist deity of compassion/(P)/ 観客 [かんきゃく] /(n) audience/spectator/spectators/(P)/ 観劇 [かんげき] /(n,vs) theatre-going/theater-going/(P)/ 観光 [かんこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) sightseeing/(P)/ 観光客 [かんこうきゃく] /(n) tourist/(P)/ 観察 [かんさつ] /(n,vs) observation/survey/watching/(P)/ 観衆 [かんしゅう] /(n) spectators/onlookers/members of the audience/(P)/ 観賞 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) admiration/appreciation/enjoyment/viewing (for pleasure)/(P)/ 観戦 [かんせん] /(n,vs) watching a (sports) game/spectating/observing (military operations)/(P)/ 観測 [かんそく] /(n,vs) observation/survey/measurement/(P)/ 観点 [かんてん] /(n) point of view/(P)/ 観念 [かんねん] /(n,adj-no) (1) idea/notion/conception/(2) sense (e.g. of duty)/(n,vs,adj-no) (3) resignation/preparedness/acceptance/(4) (Buddh) observation and contemplation/(P)/ 観覧 [かんらん] /(n,vs) viewing/(P)/ 貫 [かん] /(n) (1) kan (obs. unit of weight, approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb)/(2) kan (obs. unit of currency)/(ctr) (3) pieces of sushi/(P)/ 貫き通す [つらぬきとおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to go through/to pierce/to penetrate/(2) to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.)/to carry out/to persist with/to keep (e.g. faith)/to maintain (e.g. independence)/(P)/ 貫く [つらぬく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to go through/to pierce/to penetrate/(2) to run through (e.g. a river through a city)/to pass through/(3) to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.)/to carry out/to persist with/to keep (e.g. faith)/to maintain (e.g. independence)/(P)/ 貫通 [かんつう] /(n,vs) (1) piercing/penetrating/perforating/passing through/(2) being well versed (in something)/(P)/ 貫徹 [かんてつ] /(n,vs) accomplishment/realization/realisation/penetration/(P)/ 還元 [かんげん] /(n,vs) (1) restoration/return/(2) (chem) reduction/resolution/deoxidization/deoxidation/(P)/ 還付 [かんぷ] /(n,vs) return/restoration/refund/(duty) drawback/(P)/ 還流 [かんりゅう] /(n,vs) return current/convection/reflux/(P)/ 還暦 [かんれき] /(n) 60th birthday/(P)/ 鑑賞 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) appreciation (of art, music, poetry, etc.)/(P)/ 鑑定 [かんてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) judgement/judgment/expert opinion/appraisal/(P)/ 鑑別 [かんべつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) discrimination/judgement/judgment/separation/sorting/(P)/ 間 [あいだ] /(n-adv,n) (1) space (between)/gap/interval/distance/(n-adv,n-t) (2) time (between)/pause/break/(n-adv,n,n-t) (3) span (temporal or spatial)/stretch/period (while)/(n-adv,n) (4) relationship (between, among)/(5) members (within, among)/(conj) (6) (arch) due to/because of/(P)/ 間 [かん] /(n,suf) (1) interval/period of time/(2) among/between/inter-/(P)/ 間 [ま] /(n) (1) time/pause/(2) space/(3) room/(P)/ 間に合う [まにあう] /(v5u) (1) to be in time for/(2) to serve (suit, meet) the purpose/to be good enough/to be enough/(P)/ 間に合せ [まにあわせ] /(n) makeshift/(P)/ 間に合わせ [まにあわせ] /(n) makeshift/(P)/ 間に合わせる [まにあわせる] /(v1) (1) to make do/to manage (with something)/to make shift/(2) to (make) get done on time/(P)/ 間もなく [まもなく] /(adv) (1) (uk) soon/before long/in a short time/(2) (uk) lacking time to .../without time to .../(P)/ 間も無く [まもなく] /(adv) (1) (uk) soon/before long/in a short time/(2) (uk) lacking time to .../without time to .../(P)/ 間違い [まちがい] /(n) (1) mistake/error/blunder/(2) accident/mishap/trouble/(3) improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman)/indiscretion/(P)/ 間違いない [まちがいない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) certain/sure/doubtless/(exp) (2) I have no doubt/You can depend on it/It's a safe bet/(P)/ 間違う [まちがう] /(v5u) to make a mistake/to be incorrect/to be mistaken/(P)/ 間違える [まちがえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to make a mistake (in)/to commit an error (e.g. in calculation)/(2) to confuse/to mistake something for something else/(P)/ 間一髪 [かんいっぱつ] /(n) hair's breadth/(P)/ 間隔 [かんかく] /(n) space/interval/SPC/(P)/ 間近 [まぢか] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) proximity/nearness/soon/nearby/(P)/ 間誤付く [まごつく] /(ateji) (v5k,vi) (uk) to be confused/to be flustered/to be at a loss/(P)/ 間口 [まぐち] /(n) (1) frontage/width (of a building, plot of land, etc.)/(2) breadth (e.g. of one's knowledge)/scope (e.g. of one's work)/range/(P)/ 間際 [まぎわ] /(n) the point just before/the point of doing/the verge of happening/(P)/ 間借り [まがり] /(n,vs) renting a room/(P)/ 間取り [まどり] /(n) plan of a house/arrangement of rooms/list of rooms in an apartment, excluding bathroom and toilet, encoded as a string of digits and letters (e.g. "2DK" for a two-room apartment with a kitchen-dining area)/(P)/ 間食 [かんしょく] /(n,vs) eating between meals/snacking/(P)/ 間接 [かんせつ] /(n,adj-no) indirection/indirectness/(P)/ 間接税 [かんせつぜい] /(n) indirect tax/(P)/ 間接的 [かんせつてき] /(adj-na) indirect/(P)/ 間中 [あいだじゅう] /(n) during/(P)/ 間伐 [かんばつ] /(n,vs) periodic thinning (e.g. forest)/(P)/ 間抜け [まぬけ] /(adj-na,n) stupid/foolish/idiotic/(P)/ 間柄 [あいだがら] /(n) relationship/relation/terms (good, friendly, etc.)/(P)/ 閑散 [かんさん] /(adv-to,adj-na,n) (1) deserted (esp. store, market, town, streets)/quiet/still/hushed/empty/(adj-na,n) (2) inactive (business, trade, etc.)/slack/flat/off-season/quiet/dull/(3) idle/free/unoccupied/(P)/ 閑静 [かんせい] /(adj-na,n) quiet (e.g. neighbourhood)/peaceful/tranquil/(P)/ 関 [せき] /(n,n-suf) (1) barrier/gate/(n) (2) seki (in go)/mutual life/(P)/ 関する [かんする] /(vs-s) to concern/to be related/(P)/ 関わる [かかわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be affected/to be influenced/(2) to be concerned with/to have to do with/(3) to stick to (opinions)/(P)/ 関係 [かんけい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) relation/relationship/connection/(2) participation/involvement/concern/(3) influence/effect/(n,vs) (4) sexual relations/sexual relationship/(n-suf) (5) related to/connected to/(P)/ 関係者 [かんけいしゃ] /(n) authorized people/authorised people/person(s) concerned/officials/staff/(P)/ 関取 [せきとり] /(n) (sumo) ranking wrestler in the makuuchi (senior-grade) or juryo (junior-grade) divisions/(P)/ 関心 [かんしん] /(n) concern/interest/(P)/ 関心事 [かんしんじ] /(n) matter of concern and interest/(P)/ 関西 [かんさい] /(n) (1) Kansai/region consisting of Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto and surrounding prefectures/(2) Kansai/south-western half of Japan (during the feudal era)/(P)/ 関税 [かんぜい] /(n) tariff (import tax)/duty/customs/(P)/ 関節 [かんせつ] /(n,adj-no) joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)/(P)/ 関知 [かんち] /(n,vs) concern/business/(P)/ 関門 [かんもん] /(n) (1) barrier/checkpoint/gateway/(2) hurdle/obstacle/trial/(P)/ 関与 [かんよ] /(n,vs) participation/taking part in/participating in/being concerned in/(P)/ 関連 [かんれん] /(n,adj-no,vs,suf) relation/connection/relevance/(P)/ 関脇 [せきわけ] /(n) (sumo) wrestler of the third highest rank/(P)/ 陥る [おちいる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to fall into (e.g. a hole)/(2) to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)/(3) to fall into (a trap, etc.)/(4) to fall/to surrender/to capitulate/(P)/ 陥没 [かんぼつ] /(n,vs) cave-in/collapse/sinking/depression (e.g. of the skull)/subsidence/(P)/ 陥落 [かんらく] /(n,vs) fall/sinking/surrender/capitulation/(P)/ 韓国 [かんこく] /(n,adj-no) (1) (abbr) South Korea/Republic of Korea/(2) (abbr) Korean Empire (1897-1910)/(P)/ 館長 [かんちょう] /(n) superintendent/director/curator/chief librarian/(P)/ 館内 [かんない] /(n) in the building/(P)/ 丸 [まる] /(n) (1) circle/(n,n-pref) (2) entirety/whole/full/complete/(n) (3) (sl) money/dough/moola/(4) enclosure inside a castle's walls/(5) (ksb:) soft-shelled turtle/(suf) (6) suffix for ship names/suffix for names of people (esp. infants)/suffix for names of swords, armour, musical instruments, etc./suffix for names of dogs, horses, etc./(P)/ 丸々 [まるまる] /(adj-f,vs) (1) plump/rotund/chubby/(adv,adv-to) (2) entirely/completely/wholly/(P)/ 丸い [まるい] /(adj-i) (1) round/circular/spherical/(2) harmonious/calm/(P)/ 丸ごと [まるごと] /(adv) (uk) in its entirety/whole/wholly/(P)/ 丸っきり [まるっきり] /(adv) (uk) completely/absolutely/totally/(not) at all/(P)/ 丸で [まるで] /(adv) (1) (uk) quite/entirely/completely/at all/(2) (uk) as if/as though/just like/(P)/ 丸まる [まるまる] /(v5r,vi) to become rounded/to roll into a ball/(P)/ 丸み [まるみ] /(n) (1) roundness/rotundity/(2) mellowness/maturity/(P)/ 丸める [まるめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to make round/to roll up/to curl up/(2) to seduce/to cajole/to explain away/(3) to round off (a fraction)/(4) (arch) to lump together/(P)/ 丸め込む [まるめこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to coax/to cajole/to wheedle/to win over/to seduce/(2) to roll up and put into (something)/to bundle up/(P)/ 丸刈り [まるがり] /(n) close clipping/(P)/ 丸太 [まるた] /(n) log/(P)/ 含み [ふくみ] /(n) implication/hidden meaning/latitude/atmosphere/tone/sentiment/inclusion/(P)/ 含む [ふくむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to contain/to comprise/to have/to hold/to include/to embrace/(2) to hold in the mouth/(3) to bear in mind/to understand/to harbor (grudge, etc.)/to harbour/(4) to express (emotion, etc.)/to imply/(P)/ 含める [ふくめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to include (in a group or scope)/(2) to instruct/to make one understand/(3) to include (a nuance)/to put in (an implication)/(4) to put in (someone's) mouth/(5) to permeate with flavor/(P)/ 含蓄 [がんちく] /(n,vs) implication/significance/connotation/depth of meaning/complications of a problem/(P)/ 含有 [がんゆう] /(n,vs) contain/include/(P)/ 岸 [きし] /(n) bank/coast/shore/(P)/ 岸壁 [がんぺき] /(n) wharf/breakwater/steep cliff/(P)/ 岸辺 [きしべ] /(n) shore/bank (of a body of water)/(P)/ 玩具 [おもちゃ] /(n) (uk) toy/plaything/(P)/ 癌 [がん] /(n) (uk) cancer/(P)/ 眼 [まなこ] /(n) (1) eye/eyeball/(2) (arch) pupil and (dark) iris of the eye/(3) (arch) insight/perceptivity/power of observation/(4) (arch) look/field of vision/(5) (arch) core/center/centre/essence/(P)/ 眼 [め] /(n) (1) eye/eyeball/(2) eyesight/sight/vision/(3) look/stare/glance/(4) an experience/(5) viewpoint/(6) stitch/texture/weave/(suf) (7) ordinal number suffix/(8) somewhat/-ish/(P)/ 眼科 [がんか] /(n,adj-no) ophthalmology/(P)/ 眼科医 [がんかい] /(n) ophthalmologist/eye specialist/(P)/ 眼鏡 [めがね] /(n) (1) spectacles/glasses/(2) judgement/discrimination/discernment/insight/(P)/ 眼差し [まなざし] /(n) (a) look/gaze/(P)/ 岩 [いわ] /(n) (1) rock/boulder/(2) crag/cliff/(3) anchor/(P)/ 岩塩 [がんえん] /(n) halite/rock salt/(P)/ 岩屋 [いわや] /(n) cavern/grotto/(P)/ 岩間 [いわま] /(n) among rocks/(P)/ 岩山 [いわやま] /(n) rocky mountain/(P)/ 岩礁 [がんしょう] /(n) reef/(P)/ 岩石 [がんせき] /(n) rock/(P)/ 岩盤 [がんばん] /(n) bedrock/(P)/ 雁 [がん] /(n) (uk) wild goose/(P)/ 頑な [かたくな] /(adj-na) (uk) obstinate/stubborn/mulish/die-hard/bigoted/(P)/ 頑強 [がんきょう] /(adj-na) (1) stubborn/dogged/persistent/tenacious/(2) tough/sturdy/hardy/strong/(P)/ 頑固 [がんこ] /(adj-na,n) stubborn/obstinate/pigheaded/(P)/ 頑丈 [がんじょう] /(adj-na,n) solid/firm/stout/burly/strong/sturdy/(P)/ 頑張って [がんばって] /(exp) do your best/go for it/hold on/keep at it/(P)/ 頑張り [がんばり] /(n) tenacity/endurance/(P)/ 頑張る [がんばる] /(ateji) (v5r,vi) (1) to persevere/to persist/to keep at it/to hang on/to hold out/to do one's best/(2) to insist that/to stick to (one's opinion)/(3) to remain in a place/to stick to one's post/to refuse to budge/(P)/ 顔 [かお] /(n) (1) face/visage/(2) look/expression/countenance/(3) honor/honour/face/(4) influence/notoriety/(P)/ 顔つき [かおつき] /(n) (outward) looks/features/face/countenance/expression/(P)/ 顔なじみ [かおなじみ] /(n,adj-no) acquaintance/friend/familiar face/(P)/ 顔ぶれ [かおぶれ] /(n) (1) personnel/members/lineup (of a team)/roster/cast (of a play)/(2) (sumo) announcement of next day's match-ups/(P)/ 顔を出す [かおをだす] /(exp,v5s) to turn up/to make an appearance/to put in an appearance/(P)/ 顔を潰す [かおをつぶす] /(exp,v5s) to make somebody lose face/to embarrass someone/to make someone look foolish/(P)/ 顔見知り [かおみしり] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/ 顔合わせ [かおあわせ] /(n,vs) meeting together/introduction/(P)/ 顔色 [かおいろ] /(n) (1) complexion/one's colour/one's color/(2) countenance/expression/one's face/(P)/ 顔触れ [かおぶれ] /(n) (1) personnel/members/lineup (of a team)/roster/cast (of a play)/(2) (sumo) announcement of next day's match-ups/(P)/ 顔付き [かおつき] /(n) (outward) looks/features/face/countenance/expression/(P)/ 顔負け [かおまけ] /(n,vs) feeling embarrassed/being put to shame/bowing to/(P)/ 顔面 [がんめん] /(n,adj-no) face (of person)/(P)/ 顔立ち [かおだち] /(n) looks/features/(P)/ 願 [がん] /(n) prayer/wish/vow/(P)/ 願い [ねがい] /(n) desire/wish/request/prayer/petition/application/(P)/ 願う [ねがう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to desire/to wish/to hope/(2) to beg/to request/to implore/to pray/(aux-v) (3) to have something done for oneself/(P)/ 願わくは [ねがわくは] /(adv) I pray/I wish/(P)/ 願書 [がんしょ] /(n) (written) application/application form/written request/written petition/(P)/ 願望 [がんぼう] /(n,vs) desire/wish/aspiration/(P)/ 企てる [くわだてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to plan/to plot/to propose/to design/to intend/to contemplate/(2) to attempt (e.g. suicide, murder)/to undertake (e.g. business)/(3) (arch) to stand on tip-toes/(P)/ 企み [たくらみ] /(n) plot/scheme/trick/design/intrigue/artifice/conspiracy/(P)/ 企む [たくらむ] /(v5m,vt) (uk) to scheme/to plan/to play a trick/to invent/to conspire/to frame up/(P)/ 企画 [きかく] /(n,vs) planning/project/plan/design/(P)/ 企画室 [きかくしつ] /(n) planning office/(P)/ 企業 [きぎょう] /(n) enterprise/business/company/corporation/(P)/ 企業家 [きぎょうか] /(n) industrialist/entrepreneur/(P)/ 企図 [きと] /(n,vs) plan/project/scheme/(P)/ 危うい [あやうい] /(adj-i) (1) dangerous/risky/hazardous/perilous/precarious/(2) in danger/in jeopardy/critical/grave/at risk/(3) uncertain/unreliable/insecure/unsteady/doubtful/(4) close (i.e. a close call)/narrow/(P)/ 危うく [あやうく] /(adv) (1) barely/narrowly/(2) almost/nearly/(P)/ 危ない [あぶない] /(adj-i) (1) dangerous/risky/hazardous/perilous/precarious/(2) in danger/in jeopardy/critical/grave/at risk/(3) uncertain/unreliable/insecure/unsteady/doubtful/(4) close (i.e. a close call)/narrow/(P)/ 危ぶむ [あやぶむ] /(v5m,vi) to fear/to doubt/to have misgivings about/to worry about/to be anxious about/to be apprehensive about/(P)/ 危害 [きがい] /(n) injury/harm/danger/(P)/ 危機 [きき] /(n) crisis/critical situation/emergency/pinch/(P)/ 危急 [ききゅう] /(n) (1) emergency/crisis/imminent danger/(2) (obs) vulnerable (1994 IUCN Red List category)/(P)/ 危険 [きけん] /(n,adj-na) (1) danger/peril/hazard/(2) risk/(P)/ 危篤 [きとく] /(n,adj-no) critical condition/being on the verge of death/(P)/ 危惧 [きぐ] /(n,vs) apprehensions/misgivings/uneasiness/anxiety/fear/(P)/ 喜ばしい [よろこばしい] /(adj-i) delightful/joyous/joyful/happy/desirable/welcome/(P)/ 喜ばす [よろこばす] /(v5s) to delight/to give pleasure/(P)/ 喜び [よろこび] /(n) joy/delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations/(P)/ 喜ぶ [よろこぶ] /(v5b) (1) to be delighted/to be glad/to be pleased/(2) to congratulate/(3) to gratefully accept/(P)/ 喜んで [よろこんで] /(adv) with pleasure .../(P)/ 喜劇 [きげき] /(n,adj-no) comedy/funny show/(P)/ 喜寿 [きじゅ] /(n) 77th birthday/(P)/ 喜怒哀楽 [きどあいらく] /(n) (yoji) human emotions (joy, anger, pathos, and humor) (humour)/(P)/ 器 [うつわ] /(n) (1) bowl/vessel/container/(2) ability/capacity/calibre/caliber/(P)/ 器械 [きかい] /(n) (1) machine/mechanism/(2) instrument/appliance/apparatus/(P)/ 器楽 [きがく] /(n) instrumental music/(P)/ 器官 [きかん] /(n,adj-no) organ (of body, plant, etc.)/(P)/ 器具 [きぐ] /(n) utensil/apparatus/implement/device/gadget/(P)/ 器材 [きざい] /(n) tools and materials/equipment and materials/(P)/ 器物 [きぶつ] /(n) (1) container/receptacle/(2) utensil/implement/furniture/(3) calibre/talent/ability/(4) (law) personal property/(P)/ 器用 [きよう] /(adj-na,n) (1) skilful/skillfull/adroit/dexterous/dextrous/deft/nimble/handy/(2) clever/shrewd/ingenious/(P)/ 基づく [もとづく] /(v5k,vi) to be grounded on/to be based on/to be due to/to originate from/(P)/ 基幹 [きかん] /(n) mainstay/nucleus/key/(P)/ 基金 [ききん] /(n,adj-no) fund/foundation/(P)/ 基軸 [きじく] /(n) key/yardstick/criterion/standard/(P)/ 基準 [きじゅん] /(n,adj-no) standard/basis/criterion/norm/reference/datum/(P)/ 基準法 [きじゅんほう] /(n) basic law/(P)/ 基礎 [きそ] /(n,adj-no) foundation/basis/(P)/ 基地 [きち] /(n) base (military, expedition, etc.)/(P)/ 基調 [きちょう] /(n) (1) basic tone/underlying tone/basic theme/basis/keynote/(2) trend/(3) (music) keynote/(P)/ 基盤 [きばん] /(n) (1) foundation/basis/base/footing/infrastructure/(2) (geol) bedrock/(3) substrate (circuit board)/(P)/ 基本 [きほん] /(n,adj-no) foundation/basis/standard/(P)/ 基本的 [きほんてき] /(adj-na) fundamental/standard/basic/(P)/ 基本料金 [きほんりょうきん] /(n) basic rate (i.e. excluding optional service fees, usage charges, etc.)/basic charge/base cost/base price/(P)/ 奇異 [きい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) odd/strange/queer/peculiar/(P)/ 奇怪 [きかい] /(adj-na,n) strange/wonderful/weird/outrageous/mysterious/(P)/ 奇襲 [きしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) surprise attack/(P)/ 奇術 [きじゅつ] /(n) magic/conjuring/sleight of hand/legerdemain/(P)/ 奇数 [きすう] /(n,adj-no) odd number/(P)/ 奇跡 [きせき] /(n,adj-no) miracle/wonder/marvel/(P)/ 奇抜 [きばつ] /(adj-na,n) novel/original/striking/strange/eccentric/fantastic/(P)/ 奇病 [きびょう] /(n) strange disease/rare disease/(P)/ 奇妙 [きみょう] /(adj-na,n) strange/queer/curious/(P)/ 奇麗 [きれい] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) pretty/lovely/beautiful/fair/(2) (uk) clean/clear/pure/tidy/neat/(3) (uk) completely/entirely/(P)/ 嬉しい [うれしい] /(adj-i) happy/glad/pleasant/(P)/ 寄せ [よせ] /(n) (1) last moves (in go, shogi, or chess)/endgame/(n-suf) (2) gathering/collecting/coming together/(P)/ 寄せる [よせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to come near/to let someone approach/(2) to bring near/to bring together/to collect/to gather/(3) to deliver (opinion, news, etc.)/to send (e.g. a letter)/to contribute/to donate/(4) to let someone drop by/(5) to add (numbers)/(6) to have feelings for (love, goodwill, trust, etc.)/(7) to rely upon for a time/to depend on/(8) to use as a pretext/(9) to put aside/(10) to press/to push/to force/(11) (ksb:) to include/to welcome (in a group)/to let in/(P)/ 寄せ集め [よせあつめ] /(n,adj-no) mishmash/miscellany/medley/jumble/mixture/odds and ends/(P)/ 寄り集まる [よりあつまる] /(v5r,vi) to gather together/(P)/ 寄り道 [よりみち] /(n,vs) (1) dropping in on the way/stopping off at/making a side trip/(2) going the long way round/making a detour/(P)/ 寄る [よる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to approach/to draw near/to come near/to be close to/(2) to gather (in one place)/to come together/to meet/(3) to stop by (while on one's way to another place)/to drop by/to make a short visit/(4) to grow old/to grow high (number, etc.)/(5) to grow (wrinkly)/(6) to lean against/to recline on/(7) (sumo) to push one's opponent while holding their belt/(8) to decide on a price and come to a deal/(9) (arch) to be swayed by (a person)/to yield to/(P)/ 寄越す [よこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to send/to forward/(2) (uk) to hand over (e.g. money)/(P)/ 寄金 [ききん] /(n) contribution/donation/(P)/ 寄港 [きこう] /(n,vs) stopping at a port/(P)/ 寄宿舎 [きしゅくしゃ] /(n) boarding house/school dormitory/(P)/ 寄生 [きせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) parasitism/parasitic/(P)/ 寄生虫 [きせいちゅう] /(n) parasite/(P)/ 寄席 [よせ] /(n) entertainment hall (for rakugo, manzai, magic, music, etc.)/vaudeville theater (theatre)/music hall/(P)/ 寄贈 [きぞう] /(n,vs) donation/presentation/gift/(P)/ 寄付 [きふ] /(n,vs) contribution/donation/(P)/ 寄附 [きふ] /(n,vs) contribution/donation/(P)/ 寄与 [きよ] /(n,vs) contribution/service/(P)/ 岐阜 [ぎふ] /(n) Gifu (city)/(P)/ 岐路 [きろ] /(n) forked road/crossroads/(P)/ 希少 [きしょう] /(adj-na,n) scarce/rare/(P)/ 希薄 [きはく] /(adj-na,n) (1) thin (e.g. air)/diluted/sparse/lean/weak/rarified/rarefied/(2) lacking (e.g. empathy)/deficient/insufficient (e.g. zeal)/(P)/ 希望 [きぼう] /(n,vs) hope/wish/aspiration/(P)/ 希臘 [ギリシャ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Greece (por:)/(P)/ 幾 [いく] /(n,pref) (1) some/several/(2) many/(3) how many?/how much?/(P)/ 幾つ [いくつ] /(adv) (1) (uk) how many?/(2) how old?/(P)/ 幾つか [いくつか] /(adj-no) (uk) (a) few/some/several/(P)/ 幾ら [いくら] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) how much?/how many?/(adv) (2) even/even if/(P)/ 幾何 [きか] /(n) geometry/(P)/ 幾何学 [きかがく] /(n) geometry/(P)/ 幾度 [いくど] /(adv,n) (how) many times/(how) often/(P)/ 幾日 [いくにち] /(n) (1) (for) how many days/(2) what day (of the month)/(P)/ 幾分 [いくぶん] /(adv,n) (1) somewhat/to some extent/to some degree/(n) (2) some/part/portion/(P)/ 忌まわしい [いまわしい] /(adj-i) (1) unpleasant/disagreeable/abominable/disgusting/unsavory/(2) unlucky/inauspicious/ominous/(P)/ 忌避 [きひ] /(n,vs) (1) evasion/shirking/avoidance/(2) challenge/(taking) exception/(P)/ 揮発 [きはつ] /(n,vs) volatilization/volatilisation/(P)/ 机 [つくえ] /(n) desk/(P)/ 机上 [きじょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) on the desk/(adj-no) (2) (id) theoretical/academic/armchair (e.g. plan)/desktop/paper/not yet implemented/(P)/ 旗 [はた] /(n) flag/(P)/ 旗印 [はたじるし] /(n) (1) design (on a banner)/emblem (on a flag)/insignia/(2) banner (e.g. of democracy)/slogan/cause/objective/(P)/ 旗手 [きしゅ] /(n) standard-bearer/flag-bearer/(P)/ 旗色 [はたいろ] /(n) (1) situation/outlook/(2) one's allegiance/affiliation/position/(P)/ 旗揚げ [はたあげ] /(n,vs) (1) raising an army/(2) launching business/(P)/ 既に [すでに] /(adv) (uk) already/too late/(P)/ 既往症 [きおうしょう] /(n) medical history/anamnesis/(P)/ 既婚 [きこん] /(adj-no,n) married/(P)/ 既成 [きせい] /(n,adj-no) established/completed/existing/(P)/ 既成事実 [きせいじじつ] /(n) (yoji) established fact/fait accompli/(P)/ 既製 [きせい] /(n,adj-no) ready-made/off the shelf/(P)/ 既製服 [きせいふく] /(n) ready-made clothes/(P)/ 既存 [きそん] /(n,adj-no) existing/(P)/ 既定 [きてい] /(adj-no,n) established/fixed/prearranged/predetermined/(P)/ 既得権 [きとくけん] /(n) vested rights/(P)/ 期間 [きかん] /(n) period/term/interval/(P)/ 期間限定 [きかんげんてい] /(n,adj-no) (1) limited time/(2) limited-time offer/(P)/ 期限 [きげん] /(n) (1) term/period/time frame/(2) time limit/deadline/cutoff (date)/(P)/ 期待 [きたい] /(n,vs) expectation/anticipation/hope/(P)/ 期待感 [きたいかん] /(n) feeling of expectation/(P)/ 期日 [きじつ] /(n,adj-no) fixed date/settlement date/(P)/ 期末 [きまつ] /(n,adj-no) end of term/(P)/ 棋院 [きいん] /(n) go institution/go club/go hall/(P)/ 棋士 [きし] /(n) shogi player/go player/(P)/ 棋聖 [きせい] /(n) great master of go/great master of shogi/(P)/ 棋譜 [きふ] /(n) record of a game of go, shogi, chess, etc./(P)/ 棄却 [ききゃく] /(n,vs) rejection/dismissal/abandoning/renunciation/waiver/(P)/ 棄権 [きけん] /(n,vs) abstention (from voting)/renunciation (of a right)/withdrawal (from a contest)/(P)/ 機運 [きうん] /(n) (1) opportunity/chance/good time (to do)/(2) trend/tendency/momentum/(P)/ 機会 [きかい] /(n) chance/opportunity/(P)/ 機械 [きかい] /(n) (1) machine/mechanism/(2) instrument/appliance/apparatus/(P)/ 機械化 [きかいか] /(n,vs) (1) mechanization/mechanisation/(2) (comp) computerization/(P)/ 機関 [きかん] /(n) (1) engine/(2) agency/organisation/organization/institution/organ/body/(3) system/facility/facilities/(P)/ 機関紙 [きかんし] /(n) bulletin/(party) organ/(P)/ 機関車 [きかんしゃ] /(n) locomotive/engine/(P)/ 機関銃 [きかんじゅう] /(n) machine gun/(P)/ 機器 [きき] /(n) device/equipment/machinery/apparatus/(P)/ 機嫌 [きげん] /(n) (1) humour/humor/temper/mood/spirits/(2) safety/health/well-being/one's situation/(adj-na) (3) in a good mood/in high spirits/happy/cheery/merry/chipper/(P)/ 機構 [きこう] /(n) mechanism/organization/organisation/(P)/ 機材 [きざい] /(n) machine parts/machinery/equipment/(P)/ 機種 [きしゅ] /(n) type of equipment/model/(P)/ 機首 [きしゅ] /(n) nose (of plane)/(P)/ 機体 [きたい] /(n) fuselage/airframe/(P)/ 機長 [きちょう] /(n) captain (of an aircraft)/(P)/ 機動 [きどう] /(n) (1) maneuver (usu. of military force)/manoeuvre/(adj-f) (2) mobile/nimble/agile/quick to respond/(P)/ 機動隊 [きどうたい] /(n) riot police/riot squad/(P)/ 機能 [きのう] /(n,vs) function/facility/faculty/feature/(P)/ 機敏 [きびん] /(adj-na,n) clever/shrewd/canny/smart/quick/prompt/(P)/ 機密 [きみつ] /(n) secrecy/highly classified information/(P)/ 機雷 [きらい] /(n) (sea) mine/(P)/ 帰す [かえす] /(v5s,vt) to send (someone) back/to send (someone) home/(P)/ 帰り [かえり] /(n) return/coming back/(P)/ 帰り道 [かえりみち] /(n) the way back or home/return trip/(P)/ 帰る [かえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to return/to come home/to go home/to go back/(2) to leave/(3) (baseb) to get home/to get to home plate/(P)/ 帰依 [きえ] /(n,vs) becoming a devout believer/(religious) conversion/(P)/ 帰化 [きか] /(n,vs) naturalization/naturalisation/(P)/ 帰還 [きかん] /(n,vs) (1) repatriation/return/(2) (electrical) feedback/(P)/ 帰休 [ききゅう] /(n,vs) (1) leave/furlough/(2) temporary layoff/(P)/ 帰京 [ききょう] /(n,vs) (1) returning to Tokyo/(2) returning to the capital/(P)/ 帰国 [きこく] /(n,vs) return to one's country/(P)/ 帰省 [きせい] /(n,vs) homecoming/returning home/(P)/ 帰属 [きぞく] /(n,vs) (1) belonging/ascription/attribution/imputation/possession/jurisdiction/(2) reversion/return/restoration/(P)/ 帰宅 [きたく] /(n,vs) returning home/(P)/ 帰途 [きと] /(n,adj-no) on the way back/returning/(P)/ 帰路 [きろ] /(n-adv,n-t) one's way back/(P)/ 気 [き] /(n) (1) spirit/mind/heart/(2) nature/disposition/(3) motivation/intention/(4) mood/feelings/(5) ambience/atmosphere/mood/(P)/ 気がかり [きがかり] /(n,adj-na) worry/anxiety/concern/(P)/ 気づかれ [きづかれ] /(n,vs) mental fatigue/worry/boredom/(P)/ 気づく [きづく] /(v5k,vi) to notice/to recognize/to recognise/to become aware of/to perceive/to realize/to realise/(P)/ 気に入り [きにいり] /(n) favorite/favourite/pet/(P)/ 気に入る [きにいる] /(exp,v5r) to be pleased with/to suit/(P)/ 気のせい [きのせい] /(exp,n) in one's imagination/(P)/ 気の向くままに [きのむくままに] /(adv) at one's fancy (whim)/(P)/ 気の毒 [きのどく] /(adj-na,n) (1) pitiful/unfortunate/poor/miserable/wretched/(2) unpardonable/regrettable/(P)/ 気まぐれ [きまぐれ] /(adj-na,n) whim/caprice/whimsy/fickle/moody/uneven temper/(P)/ 気まま [きまま] /(adj-na,n) (1) willful/wilful/selfish/self-centered/egoistic/(2) carefree/do-as-you-please/freewheeling/free spirited/(P)/ 気を付ける [きをつける] /(exp,v1) to be careful/to pay attention/to take care/(P)/ 気圧 [きあつ] /(n) atmospheric pressure/(P)/ 気違い [きちがい] /(n,adj-no) (1) (sens) (uk) madness/madman/(2) (uk) enthusiast/freak/junkie/(P)/ 気鋭 [きえい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) spirited/energetic/(P)/ 気温 [きおん] /(n) atmospheric temperature/(P)/ 気概 [きがい] /(n) strong spirit/mettle/backbone/guts/fighting spirit/(P)/ 気楽 [きらく] /(adj-na,n) (1) carefree/comfortable/at ease/(2) easygoing/happy-go-lucky/(P)/ 気掛かり [きがかり] /(n,adj-na) worry/anxiety/concern/(P)/ 気管 [きかん] /(n,adj-no) trachea/(P)/ 気管支 [きかんし] /(n) bronchial tube/(P)/ 気球 [ききゅう] /(n) balloon/blimp/(P)/ 気軽 [きがる] /(adj-na) (1) carefree/buoyant/lighthearted/sprightly/(n) (2) ease/(P)/ 気兼ね [きがね] /(n,vs) constraint/reserve/feeling hesitant/being afraid of troubling someone/(P)/ 気遣い [きづかい] /(n) consideration/concern/fear/worry/solicitude/(P)/ 気候 [きこう] /(n) climate/(P)/ 気合 [きあい] /(n) scream/yell/fighting spirit/(P)/ 気持ち [きもち] /(n) (1) feeling/sensation/mood/(2) preparedness/readiness/attitude/(3) (hum) thanks/solicitude/sympathy/(adv) (4) just a little/somewhat/slightly/(P)/ 気持ちいい [きもちいい] /(exp,adj-ix) good feeling/feeling good/(P)/ 気持ち悪い [きもちわるい] /(adj-i) bad feeling/feeling bad/disagreeable/unpleasant/revolting/gross/disgusting/(P)/ 気質 [かたぎ] /(n,n-suf) disposition/temperament/nature/mentality/spirit/character/trait/turn of mind/(P)/ 気質 [きしつ] /(n,n-suf) disposition/temperament/nature/mentality/spirit/character/trait/turn of mind/(P)/ 気取る [きどる] /(v5r,vt) to affect/to put on airs/(P)/ 気象 [きしょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) weather/climate/(n) (2) (obsc) disposition/temperament/(P)/ 気象学 [きしょうがく] /(n) meteorology/(P)/ 気象台 [きしょうだい] /(n) meteorological observatory/(P)/ 気象庁 [きしょうちょう] /(n) (Japanese) Meteorological Agency/JMA/(P)/ 気象予報士 [きしょうよほうし] /(n) weather forecaster/(P)/ 気障 [きざ] /(adj-na,n) (uk) affected/smug/pompous/conceited/snobby/pretentious/(P)/ 気丈 [きじょう] /(adj-na,n) stout-hearted/firm/courageous/brave/tough/(P)/ 気触れ [かぶれ] /(n) (1) (uk) rash/eruption (in response to a skin irritant)/(n-suf) (2) (uk) influence/(3) (uk) crazy about/having an affectation concerning all things surrounding something (esp. a language, a culture, etc.)/(P)/ 気心 [きごころ] /(n) temper/disposition/(P)/ 気勢 [きせい] /(n) fervour/fervor/vigour/vigor/ardour/ardor/spirit/(P)/ 気性 [きしょう] /(n) disposition/temperament/temper/nature/(P)/ 気晴らし [きばらし] /(n,vs) recreation/diversion/relaxation/(P)/ 気絶 [きぜつ] /(n,vs) faint/swoon/(P)/ 気前 [きまえ] /(n) generosity/(P)/ 気体 [きたい] /(n) gas/vapour/vapor/gaseous body/(P)/ 気筒 [きとう] /(n,ctr) cylinder/(P)/ 気難しい [きむずかしい] /(adj-i) hard to please/moody/crusty/fastidious/(P)/ 気配 [けはい] /(n) (1) indication/sign/hint/presence/trend/(2) quotation (esp. stock market)/(P)/ 気配り [きくばり] /(n,vs) care/attentiveness/attention/consideration (for others)/solicitude/(P)/ 気迫 [きはく] /(n) spirit/soul/drive/vigor/vigour/(P)/ 気付く [きづく] /(v5k,vi) to notice/to recognize/to recognise/to become aware of/to perceive/to realize/to realise/(P)/ 気負い [きおい] /(n) eagerness/enthusiasm/fervor/excitement/fighting spirit/fighting mood/(P)/ 気分 [きぶん] /(n) feeling/mood/(P)/ 気分転換 [きぶんてんかん] /(n) (yoji) change of pace/change of mood/(mental) break (e.g. going for a walk)/refreshment/(P)/ 気泡 [きほう] /(n) (air) bubble (esp. in a liquid)/(P)/ 気味 [きみ] /(n) (1) sensation/feeling/(2) tendency/propensity/(P)/ 気力 [きりょく] /(n) willpower/energy/vitality/(P)/ 汽車 [きしゃ] /(n) (1) train (esp. long distance train)/(2) steam train/(P)/ 汽船 [きせん] /(n) steamship/steamboat/steamer/(P)/ 汽笛 [きてき] /(n) steam whistle/(P)/ 祈り [いのり] /(n) prayer/supplication/(P)/ 祈る [いのる] /(v5r,vt) to pray/to wish/(P)/ 祈願 [きがん] /(n,vs,adj-no) prayer/supplication/(P)/ 祈祷 [きとう] /(n,vs) (1) prayer/grace (at meals)/(2) (Shinto) (Buddh) exorcism/(P)/ 祈念 [きねん] /(n,vs) prayer/(P)/ 季刊 [きかん] /(n,adj-no) quarterly (e.g. magazine)/(P)/ 季語 [きご] /(n) seasonal word (in haiku)/(P)/ 季節 [きせつ] /(n,adj-no) season/time of year/(P)/ 季節風 [きせつふう] /(n) seasonal winds/(P)/ 稀 [まれ] /(adj-na) (uk) rare/seldom/(P)/ 紀元 [きげん] /(n) (1) era/(2) CE (Common Era)/AD (Anno Domini)/(P)/ 紀元前 [きげんぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) pre-era/BC/BCE/(P)/ 紀行 [きこう] /(n) traveller's journal/traveler's journal/travelogue/(P)/ 規格 [きかく] /(n) standard/norm/(P)/ 規準 [きじゅん] /(n,adj-no) standard/basis/criterion/norm/reference/datum/(P)/ 規制 [きせい] /(n,vs) regulation/(traffic) policing/control/restriction/(P)/ 規則 [きそく] /(n) rule/regulation/(P)/ 規定 [きてい] /(n,adj-no,vs) stipulation/prescription/provision/regulation/rule/(P)/ 規程 [きてい] /(n) official regulations/inner rules/(P)/ 規範 [きはん] /(n) model/standard/pattern/norm/criterion/example/(P)/ 規模 [きぼ] /(n) scale/scope/plan/structure/(P)/ 規約 [きやく] /(n) agreement/rules/code/protocol/convention/bylaw/(P)/ 規律 [きりつ] /(n) (1) order/observance/discipline/(2) rules/law/regulations/(P)/ 記す [しるす] /(v5s) (1) to write down/to note/to jot down/(2) to remember/(P)/ 記憶 [きおく] /(n,vs) (1) memory/recollection/remembrance/(2) storage/(P)/ 記号 [きごう] /(n,adj-no) symbol/code/sign/notation/(P)/ 記載 [きさい] /(n,vs) record/statement/description/mention/listing/registration/booking/entry/(P)/ 記事 [きじ] /(n) article/news story/report/account/(P)/ 記者 [きしゃ] /(n,adj-no) reporter/(P)/ 記述 [きじゅつ] /(n,vs) description/account/(P)/ 記章 [きしょう] /(n) medal/badge/insignia/(P)/ 記帳 [きちょう] /(n,vs) registry/entry/book-keeping/signature/(P)/ 記入 [きにゅう] /(n,vs) entry (in a form, register, diary, etc.)/filling in/filling out/(P)/ 記念 [きねん] /(n,vs) commemoration/celebration/honoring the memory of something/turning something into a memento/memory/(P)/ 記念日 [きねんび] /(n) holiday/anniversary/memorial day/(P)/ 記念碑 [きねんひ] /(n) commemorative plaque (usu. on a stone)/stone monument (bearing an inscription)/(P)/ 記録 [きろく] /(n) (1) record/minutes/document/(2) record (e.g. in sports)/results/score/(vs) (3) to record/to document/(4) to set a record (e.g. in sports)/to show a result/to reach a value/(P)/ 記録的 [きろくてき] /(adj-na) record(-setting)/(P)/ 貴い [たっとい] /(adj-i) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/ 貴い [とうとい] /(adj-i) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/ 貴ぶ [たっとぶ] /(v5b,vt) to value/to prize/to esteem/to respect/(P)/ 貴ぶ [とうとぶ] /(v5b,vt) to value/to prize/to esteem/to respect/(P)/ 貴金属 [ききんぞく] /(n) precious metal/(P)/ 貴社 [きしゃ] /(n) (1) (hon) your company/(2) (hon) your shrine/(P)/ 貴重 [きちょう] /(adj-na,n) precious/valuable/(P)/ 貴重品 [きちょうひん] /(n) valuable article/valuables/(P)/ 貴族 [きぞく] /(n,adj-no) noble/aristocrat/peer/(P)/ 貴賓 [きひん] /(n) noble visitor/(P)/ 貴方 [あなた] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (pol) you (referring to someone of equal or lower status)/(2) dear (what a wife calls a husband)/(P)/ 貴方 [あんた] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) you/(P)/ 起きる [おきる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get up/to rise/to blaze up (fire)/(2) to wake up/to be awake/to stay awake/(3) to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents)/to happen/to take place/(P)/ 起き上がりこぼし [おきあがりこぼし] /(n) tumbler/self-righting doll/(P)/ 起き上がる [おきあがる] /(v5r,vi) to rise/to erect/to get up/(P)/ 起こす [おこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to raise/to raise up/to set up/to pick up/(2) to wake/to wake up/to waken/to awaken/(3) to cause/to bring about/to lead to/to trigger/to give rise to/to create/to generate (e.g. heat, electricity)/to produce/(4) to start/to begin/to launch/to establish/to found/to set up/to open/(5) to plough/to plow/to till/(6) to fall ill with/(7) to transcribe/to write down (what is spoken)/(8) to turn over (a card)/(P)/ 起こる [おこる] /(v5r,vi) to occur/to happen/(P)/ 起因 [きいん] /(n,vs) cause/origin/(P)/ 起源 [きげん] /(n,adj-no) origin/beginning/rise/(P)/ 起工 [きこう] /(n,vs) setting to work/(P)/ 起債 [きさい] /(n,vs) issuing of bonds/(P)/ 起死回生 [きしかいせい] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) revival from the brink of death/recovering from a hopeless situation/resuscitation/revitalization/(P)/ 起床 [きしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) rising/getting out of bed/(P)/ 起訴 [きそ] /(n,vs,adj-no) prosecution/indictment/(P)/ 起訴猶予 [きそゆうよ] /(n) suspension of indictment/leaving charge on the file/(P)/ 起草 [きそう] /(n,vs) drafting/draughting/drawing up a bill/(P)/ 起点 [きてん] /(n) starting point/origin/(P)/ 起爆 [きばく] /(n,vs) ignition/detonation/triggering/explosion/(P)/ 起伏 [きふく] /(n,vs) (1) undulation/(2) ups and downs/highs and lows/(P)/ 起用 [きよう] /(n,vs) appointment (to a position, job, etc.)/being used for a role/promotion/(P)/ 起立 [きりつ] /(n,vs) standing up/(P)/ 軌跡 [きせき] /(n) (1) tire track/(2) traces of a person or thing/path one has taken/(3) (math) locus/(P)/ 軌道 [きどう] /(n,adj-no) (1) (astron) (physics) orbit/trajectory/(n) (2) railroad track/(3) (on the right) track/going smoothly/(P)/ 軌範 [きはん] /(n) model/standard/pattern/norm/criterion/example/(P)/ 輝かしい [かがやかしい] /(adj-i) brilliant/glorious/glittering/bright/splendid (e.g. achievement, success)/promising (e.g. future)/(P)/ 輝き [かがやき] /(n) brightness/brilliance/brilliancy/radiance/glitter/(P)/ 輝く [かがやく] /(v5k) to shine/to glitter/to sparkle/(P)/ 輝度 [きど] /(n) brightness/clearness/luminance/(P)/ 飢え [うえ] /(n) hunger/starvation/(P)/ 飢える [うえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to starve/to be famished/to be hungry/(2) to be starved of (e.g. love)/to be thirsty for (e.g. knowledge)/to be hungry for/(P)/ 飢え死に [うえじに] /(n,vs) (sens) (death from) starvation/starving to death/(P)/ 飢餓 [きが] /(n) starvation/famine/hunger/(P)/ 飢饉 [ききん] /(n) famine/drought/shortage/crop failure/(P)/ 騎士 [きし] /(n) knight/(P)/ 騎手 [きしゅ] /(n) horseman/rider/(P)/ 騎馬 [きば] /(n,adj-no) horse riding/horseback riding/horseback rider/(P)/ 騎兵 [きへい] /(n) cavalry/cavalryman/trooper/(P)/ 鬼 [おに] /(n) (1) oni/ogre/demon/(2) spirit of a deceased person/(3) ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.)/(4) it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.)/(pref) (5) (sl) very/extremely/super-/(P)/ 鬼才 [きさい] /(n) wizard/genius/great talent/(P)/ 鬼神 [きしん] /(n,adj-no) fierce god/(P)/ 鬼神 [きじん] /(n,adj-no) fierce god/(P)/ 亀 [かめ] /(n) tortoise/turtle/(P)/ 亀裂 [きれつ] /(n) crack/crevice/fissure/chap/rift/(P)/ 偽 [にせ] /(adj-no,n) (1) imitation/fake/phony/counterfeit/forged/bogus/sham/(pref) (2) pseudo-/(P)/ 偽る [いつわる] /(v5r,vi,vt) (1) to lie/to cheat/to pretend/to feign/to falsify/(v5r,vt) (2) to trick/to deceive/(P)/ 偽証 [ぎしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) false evidence/perjury/false testimony/(P)/ 偽装 [ぎそう] /(n,vs) (1) camouflage/disguise/(2) pretense/feigning/masquerade/(P)/ 偽造 [ぎぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) forgery/falsification/fabrication/counterfeiting/(P)/ 偽物 [にせもの] /(n,adj-no) spurious article/forgery/counterfeit/imitation/sham/(P)/ 儀 [ぎ] /(n) (1) ceremony/(2) matter/affair/(suf) (3) with regard to/as for/as concerns/(P)/ 儀式 [ぎしき] /(n,adj-no) ceremony/rite/ritual/service/(P)/ 儀礼 [ぎれい] /(n) etiquette/courtesy/(P)/ 宜しい [よろしい] /(adj-i) (uk) (hon) good/OK/all right/fine/very well/will do/may/can/(P)/ 宜しく [よろしく] /(exp,adv) (1) (uk) well/properly/suitably/(2) best regards/please remember me/please treat me favorably (favourably)/please take care of/(3) just like .../as though one were .../(4) by all means/of course/(P)/ 戯れ [たわむれ] /(n) play/sport/fun/caprice/joke/jest/flirtation/(P)/ 戯れる [たわむれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be playful/to gambol/to be amused (with something)/to play/to sport/to frolic/to joke/(2) to flirt with/(P)/ 戯画 [ぎが] /(n) caricature/cartoon/comics/(P)/ 戯曲 [ぎきょく] /(n,adj-no) play/drama/(P)/ 技 [わざ] /(n) technique/art/skill/(P)/ 技巧 [ぎこう] /(n) technique/finesse/(P)/ 技師 [ぎし] /(n) engineer/technician/(P)/ 技術 [ぎじゅつ] /(n) (1) technology/engineering/(2) technique/skill/(3) art/craft/(P)/ 技術者 [ぎじゅつしゃ] /(n) engineer/technical expert/technician/craftsperson/(P)/ 技術的 [ぎじゅつてき] /(adj-na) technical/practical/(P)/ 技能 [ぎのう] /(n) technical skill/ability/capacity/(P)/ 技法 [ぎほう] /(n) technique/(P)/ 擬装 [ぎそう] /(n,vs) (1) camouflage/disguise/(2) pretense/feigning/masquerade/(P)/ 欺く [あざむく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to deceive/to delude/to trick/to fool/(2) to be as ... as ... (e.g. "as bright as day", "as beautiful as a rose")/(P)/ 犠牲 [ぎせい] /(n) (1) sacrifice/victim/scapegoat/(2) sacrifice (to the gods)/(P)/ 犠牲者 [ぎせいしゃ] /(n) victim/(P)/ 犠打 [ぎだ] /(n) sacrifice fly/bunt/(P)/ 犠飛 [ぎひ] /(n) (baseb) sacrifice fly/(P)/ 疑い [うたがい] /(n) doubt/question/uncertainty/skepticism/scepticism/suspicion/distrust/(P)/ 疑う [うたがう] /(v5u,vt) to doubt/to distrust/to be suspicious of/to suspect/(P)/ 疑わしい [うたがわしい] /(adj-i) doubtful/questionable/uncertain/disputable/suspicious/(P)/ 疑義 [ぎぎ] /(n) doubt/(P)/ 疑獄 [ぎごく] /(n) bribery scandal/graft case/(P)/ 疑似 [ぎじ] /(adj-f) pseudo/quasi/false/mock/sham/suspected (case)/(P)/ 疑心 [ぎしん] /(n) doubt/suspicion/fear/apprehension/(P)/ 疑念 [ぎねん] /(n) doubt/suspicion/misgivings/scruples/(P)/ 疑問 [ぎもん] /(n) question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)/ 疑問点 [ぎもんてん] /(n) point of uncertainty/unclarified issue/doubt/(P)/ 疑問符 [ぎもんふ] /(n) (ling) question mark/(P)/ 疑惑 [ぎわく] /(n,adj-no,n-suf) doubt/misgivings/distrust/suspicion/(P)/ 義援金 [ぎえんきん] /(n) donation money (esp. disaster relief or charity)/contribution/(P)/ 義兄 [ぎけい] /(n) brother-in-law (older)/older stepbrother/(P)/ 義姉 [ぎし] /(n) (1) sister-in-law (older)/(2) older stepsister/older adopted sister/non-blood-related older sister/(P)/ 義歯 [ぎし] /(n) artificial tooth/(P)/ 義塾 [ぎじゅく] /(n) private school/(P)/ 義太夫 [ぎだゆう] /(n) (abbr) gidayu (type of reciting used in the puppet theater)/(P)/ 義弟 [ぎてい] /(n) (1) younger brother-in-law/(2) (obsc) younger stepbrother/(P)/ 義父 [ぎふ] /(n) (1) father-in-law/(2) foster father/(3) stepfather/(P)/ 義母 [ぎぼ] /(n) (1) mother-in-law/(2) foster mother/(3) step mother/(P)/ 義妹 [ぎまい] /(n) (1) sister-in-law (younger)/(2) younger stepsister/younger adopted sister/non-blood-related younger sister/(P)/ 義務 [ぎむ] /(n,adj-no) duty/obligation/responsibility/(P)/ 義務教育 [ぎむきょういく] /(n) compulsory education/(P)/ 義務付け [ぎむづけ] /(n) obligation/(P)/ 義勇 [ぎゆう] /(n) heroism/loyalty and courage/(P)/ 義理 [ぎり] /(n,adj-no) (1) duty/sense of duty/honor/honour/decency/courtesy/debt of gratitude/social obligation/(adj-no) (2) in-law/relation by marriage/(P)/ 蟻 [あり] /(n) (uk) ant/(P)/ 議案 [ぎあん] /(n) (1) legislative bill/measure/(2) agenda item/(P)/ 議員 [ぎいん] /(n) member of an assembly/member of the Diet/member of parliament/member of Congress/(P)/ 議院 [ぎいん] /(n) (1) parliament/congress/diet/(2) house (of parliament, etc.)/chamber/(P)/ 議院運営委員会 [ぎいんうんえいいいんかい] /(n) Committee on Rules and Administration (Diet)/House Steering Committee/Standing Committee for House Management/(P)/ 議会 [ぎかい] /(n) congress/parliament/diet/legislative assembly/(P)/ 議決 [ぎけつ] /(n,vs) resolution/decision/vote/(P)/ 議事 [ぎじ] /(n) proceedings (e.g. parliament, congress)/business (of the day)/(P)/ 議事堂 [ぎじどう] /(n) assembly hall/parliament house/diet building/capitol/houses of parliament/congress hall/(P)/ 議事録 [ぎじろく] /(n) record of proceedings/minutes/(P)/ 議場 [ぎじょう] /(n) assembly hall/the House/(P)/ 議席 [ぎせき] /(n) parliamentary seat/(P)/ 議題 [ぎだい] /(n) topic of discussion/agenda/(P)/ 議長 [ぎちょう] /(n) chairman/speaker (e.g. of assembly)/president (e.g. of council, senate, etc.)/moderator (e.g. of a newsgroup)/(P)/ 議定書 [ぎていしょ] /(n) protocol/(P)/ 議論 [ぎろん] /(n,vs) argument/discussion/dispute/controversy/(P)/ 掬う [すくう] /(v5u,vt) (uk) to scoop/to ladle out/(P)/ 菊 [きく] /(n) chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)/(P)/ 吉兆 [きっちょう] /(n,adj-no) lucky omen/good omen/(P)/ 吉報 [きっぽう] /(n) good news/(P)/ 吃る [どもる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to stammer/to stutter/(P)/ 吃逆 [しゃっくり] /(n,vs) (uk) hiccough/hiccup/(P)/ 吃驚 [びっくり] /(gikun) (vs,adv) (1) (uk) (on-mim) to be surprised/to be amazed/to be frightened/to be astonished/to get startled/to jump/(adj-f) (2) (uk) (on-mim) surprise (e.g. surprise party)/(P)/ 喫する [きっする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to eat/to drink/to smoke/to take/(2) to suffer (e.g. defeat)/to receive a blow/(P)/ 喫煙 [きつえん] /(n,vs) smoking/(P)/ 喫茶 [きっさ] /(n) (1) tea drinking/(2) (abbr) teahouse/tearoom/coffee lounge/coffee shop/(rather formal) cafe/(P)/ 喫茶店 [きっさてん] /(n) coffee shop/tearoom/coffee lounge/coffeehouse/cafe/(P)/ 橘 [たちばな] /(n) tachibana (inedible citrus, Citrus tachibana)/(P)/ 詰まらせる [つまらせる] /(v1,vt) to clog/to block/to choke up/to jam/to obstruct/(P)/ 詰まり [つまり] /(adv) (1) (uk) that is to say/that is/in other words/I mean/that (this, it) means/(2) (uk) in short/in brief/to sum up/ultimately/in the end/in the long run/when all is said and done/what it all comes down to/when you get right down to it/basically/(n) (3) (uk) clogging/obstruction/stuffing/(degree of) blockage/(4) (uk) shrinkage/(5) (uk) end/conclusion/(6) (uk) (arch) dead end/corner/(7) (uk) (arch) distress/being at the end of one's rope/(P)/ 詰まる [つまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be packed (with)/to be full (space, schedule, etc.)/(2) to be blocked (road, pipe, etc.)/to be clogged/to be plugged up/(3) to shorten (width, interval, etc.)/to shrink (shirt, word form, etc.)/to narrow/(4) to be at a loss/to be hard pressed/(5) to end up/to be settled/(6) to become a geminate consonant/(7) (baseb) to hit the ball near the handle of the bat/(P)/ 詰む [つむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to become fine (of fabric)/(2) (shogi) to be checkmated/(3) to be hard pressed/to be at a loss/to reach the limits/(P)/ 詰める [つめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to stuff into/to jam/to cram/to pack/to fill/to plug/to stop up/(v1,vt,vi) (2) to shorten/to move closer together/(v1,vt) (3) to reduce (spending)/to conserve/(v1,vt,vi) (4) to focus intently on/to strain oneself to do/(v1,vt) (5) to work out (details)/(v1,vi) (6) to be on duty/to be stationed/(v1,vt) (7) to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi)/to trap/to checkmate/(8) to cut off (one's finger as an act of apology)/to catch (one's finger in a door, etc.)/(suf,v1) (9) to continue .../to keep doing ... without a break/(10) to do ... completely/to do ... thoroughly/(11) to force someone into a difficult situation by .../(P)/ 詰め込む [つめこむ] /(v5m,vt) to cram/to stuff/to jam/to squeeze/to compress/to pack/to crowd/(P)/ 詰らない [つまらない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) dull/uninteresting/boring/tedious/(2) (uk) insignificant/unimportant/trifling/trivial/worthless/(3) (uk) absurd/foolish/silly/stupid/(4) (uk) useless/pointless/disappointing/(P)/ 詰問 [きつもん] /(n,vs) cross-examination/close questioning/demanding an explanation/(P)/ 却って [かえって] /(adv) (uk) on the contrary/rather/all the more/instead/(P)/ 却下 [きゃっか] /(n,vs) rejection/dismissal/(P)/ 客 [きゃく] /(n) (1) guest/visitor/(2) customer/client/shopper/spectator/audience/tourist/sightseer/passenger/(P)/ 客員 [きゃくいん] /(n) guest member/associate member/honorary member/(P)/ 客観 [きゃっかん] /(n,adj-no) objectivity/objective/object (philosophical)/(P)/ 客観的 [きゃっかんてき] /(adj-na) objective/(P)/ 客間 [きゃくま] /(n) drawing room/parlor/parlour/guest room/(P)/ 客室 [きゃくしつ] /(n) (1) guest room (at a hotel)/guest cabin (on a boat)/passenger cabin (on a plane)/(2) drawing room/(P)/ 客車 [きゃくしゃ] /(n) passenger car/(P)/ 客席 [きゃくせき] /(n) (1) guest seating (e.g. theater, stadium)/passenger seat (e.g. taxi)/(2) audience/(P)/ 客船 [きゃくせん] /(n) passenger boat/(P)/ 客足 [きゃくあし] /(n) customer traffic/customers/custom/(P)/ 客体 [かくたい] /(n) object/(P)/ 客体 [きゃくたい] /(n) object/(P)/ 脚 [あし] /(n) (1) foot/(2) leg/(3) gait/(4) pace/(5) bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji/(6) (arch) money/coin/(P)/ 脚光 [きゃっこう] /(n) footlight/limelight/(P)/ 脚色 [きゃくしょく] /(n,vs) (1) dramatization (e.g. of a novel)/dramatisation/adaptation/(2) dramatization/embellishment/exaggeration/embroidery/(P)/ 脚本 [きゃくほん] /(n) script/screenplay/scenario/(P)/ 虐げる [しいたげる] /(v1,vt) to oppress/to persecute/to tyrannize/(P)/ 虐殺 [ぎゃくさつ] /(n,vs) atrocity/massive killing/(P)/ 虐待 [ぎゃくたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) abuse/ill-treatment/maltreatment/mistreatment/cruelty/(P)/ 逆 [ぎゃく] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) reverse/opposite/(adj-na,n) (2) converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)/(n-pref) (3) (math) inverse (function)/(P)/ 逆さ [さかさ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (abbr) inverted/upside down/reversed/back to front/(P)/ 逆しま [さかしま] /(n,adj-na) (1) reverse/inversion/upside down/(2) unreasonable/absurd/wrong/(P)/ 逆らう [さからう] /(v5u,vi) to go against/to oppose/to disobey/to defy/(P)/ 逆境 [ぎゃっきょう] /(n) adverse circumstances/adversity/(P)/ 逆効果 [ぎゃくこうか] /(n) opposite effect/adverse effect/backfiring/(P)/ 逆手 [ぎゃくて] /(n) (1) underhand grip/backhand grip (e.g. in tennis)/(2) unexpected twist/turning the tables (on an opponent)/(P)/ 逆襲 [ぎゃくしゅう] /(n,vs) counterattack/(P)/ 逆上せる [のぼせる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to feel dizzy/to have blood rush to one's head/(2) (uk) to lose one's cool/(3) (uk) to be obsessed/to be infatuated/(4) (uk) to become conceited/(P)/ 逆説 [ぎゃくせつ] /(n,adj-no) paradox/(P)/ 逆転 [ぎゃくてん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (sudden) change/reversal/turn-around/coming from behind (baseball)/(P)/ 逆転勝ち [ぎゃくてんがち] /(n,vs) winning after defeat seems certain/coming from behind to win/(P)/ 逆風 [ぎゃくふう] /(n,adj-no) headwind/adverse wind/(P)/ 逆戻り [ぎゃくもどり] /(n,vs) retrogression/reversal/relapse/doubling back/backtracking/(P)/ 逆輸入 [ぎゃくゆにゅう] /(n,vs) reimportation/(P)/ 逆立ち [さかだち] /(n,vs) handstand/headstand/(P)/ 丘 [おか] /(n) (1) hill/height/knoll/rising ground/(2) (mahj) (uk) bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game/(P)/ 丘陵 [きゅうりょう] /(n) hill/(P)/ 久々 [ひさびさ] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) (in a) long time/long time (ago)/while (ago)/long ago/long while (ago)/(in a) long while/(P)/ 久しい [ひさしい] /(adj-i) long (time)/long-continued/old (story)/(P)/ 久しぶり [ひさしぶり] /(adj-na,adj-no) a long time (since the last time)/it's been a while (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)/(P)/ 久し振り [ひさしぶり] /(adj-na,adj-no) a long time (since the last time)/it's been a while (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)/(P)/ 休する [きゅうする] /(vs-s,vi) (1) to come to an end/(2) to rest/(P)/ 休まる [やすまる] /(v5r,vi) to be rested/to feel at ease/to repose/to be relieved/(P)/ 休み [やすみ] /(n) (1) rest/recess/respite/(2) vacation/holiday/absence/suspension/(3) dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)/(P)/ 休む [やすむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be absent/to take a day off/(2) to rest/to have a break/(3) to go to bed/to (lie down to) sleep/to turn in/to retire/(4) to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time/to suspend business/(P)/ 休める [やすめる] /(v1,vt) to rest/to suspend/to give relief/(P)/ 休暇 [きゅうか] /(n) holiday/day off/furlough/absence (from work)/(P)/ 休学 [きゅうがく] /(n,vs) temporary absence from school/(P)/ 休刊 [きゅうかん] /(n,vs) suspension of publication/(P)/ 休館 [きゅうかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) closure (of a library, museum, etc.)/(P)/ 休業 [きゅうぎょう] /(n,vs) closed (e.g. store)/business suspended/shutdown/holiday/(P)/ 休憩 [きゅうけい] /(n,vs) rest/break/recess/intermission/(P)/ 休憩所 [きゅうけいじょ] /(n) rest area/rest stop/service area/SA/parking area (e.g. off highways)/PA/(P)/ 休校 [きゅうこう] /(n,vs) (temporary) closure of school/(P)/ 休講 [きゅうこう] /(n,vs) lecture cancellation/cancelling (lecture, class, etc.)/(P)/ 休止 [きゅうし] /(n,vs,adj-no) pause/cessation/rest/(P)/ 休場 [きゅうじょう] /(n,vs) (1) theater closure/theatre closure/stage absence/(2) (sumo) wrestler's absence from the tournament/(P)/ 休職 [きゅうしょく] /(n,vs) temporary retirement/suspension from office/(P)/ 休戦 [きゅうせん] /(n,vs) cease-fire/truce/armistice/(P)/ 休息 [きゅうそく] /(n,vs,adj-no) rest/relief/relaxation/(P)/ 休日 [きゅうじつ] /(n) holiday/day off/(P)/ 休養 [きゅうよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) rest/break/recreation/(P)/ 及び [および] /(conj) and/as well as/(P)/ 及ぶ [およぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to reach/to amount to/to befall/to happen to/to extend/(2) to be up to the task/to come up to/(3) to compare with/to be a match (for)/(4) to commit (a crime)/(5) to require (to do)/(P)/ 及ぼす [およぼす] /(v5s,vt) to exert/to cause/to exercise/(P)/ 吸い殻 [すいがら] /(n) cigarette end/cigarette butt/tobacco ashes/(P)/ 吸い込む [すいこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to inhale/to breathe in/to suck up/to imbibe/(2) to absorb/to soak up/(P)/ 吸う [すう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to smoke/to breathe in/to inhale/(2) to suck/to sip/to slurp/(3) to absorb/to soak up/(4) to kiss/(P)/ 吸引 [きゅういん] /(n,vs,vt) (1) absorption/suction/aspiration/(2) attraction/draw/(P)/ 吸血鬼 [きゅうけつき] /(n) vampire/bloodsucker/(P)/ 吸収 [きゅうしゅう] /(n,vs) absorption/suction/attraction/(P)/ 吸入 [きゅうにゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) inhalation/(P)/ 宮中 [きゅうちゅう] /(n) imperial court/(P)/ 宮廷 [きゅうてい] /(n,adj-no) imperial court/royal court/(P)/ 宮殿 [きゅうでん] /(n,adj-no) palace/(P)/ 宮内庁 [くないちょう] /(n) Imperial Household Agency/(P)/ 弓 [ゆみ] /(n) (1) bow (and arrow)/(2) archery/(3) bow (for a violin, etc.)/(P)/ 弓道 [きゅうどう] /(n) (Japanese) archery/(P)/ 弓矢 [ゆみや] /(n) bow and arrow/(P)/ 急 [きゅう] /(adj-na) (1) sudden/abrupt/unexpected/(2) urgent/pressing/(3) steep/sharp/precipitous/(4) rapid/swift/fast/(n) (5) emergency/crisis/danger/(6) urgency/hurrying/haste/(7) (in gagaku or noh) end of a song/(P)/ 急いで [いそいで] /(exp) hurriedly/(P)/ 急かす [せかす] /(v5s,vt) to hurry (up)/to urge on/to press/to rush/(P)/ 急きょ [きゅうきょ] /(adv) (1) hurriedly/in a hurry/in haste/(adj-na) (2) (arch) sudden/(P)/ 急ぎ [いそぎ] /(n,adj-no) haste/hurry/expedition/speed/dispatch/(P)/ 急ぐ [いそぐ] /(v5g,vi,vt) to hurry/to rush/to hasten/to make something happen sooner/(P)/ 急に [きゅうに] /(adv) (1) swiftly/rapidly/quickly/immediately/hastily/hurriedly/(2) suddenly/abruptly/unexpectedly/(3) sharply (of a slope, bend, etc.)/steeply/(P)/ 急ピッチ [きゅうピッチ] /(adj-na,n) quick pace/(P)/ 急患 [きゅうかん] /(n) emergency case/(P)/ 急激 [きゅうげき] /(adj-na,n) sudden/abrupt/rapid/sharp/drastic/radical/(P)/ 急行 [きゅうこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) hurrying (to somewhere)/rushing/hastening/(n) (2) (abbr) express (train)/(P)/ 急死 [きゅうし] /(n,vs) sudden death/(P)/ 急所 [きゅうしょ] /(n) (1) vital part (of the body)/tender spot/weak point/vitals/(2) key point/essential point/crux (of a problem)/heart (of a matter)/(3) (col) male crotch (as a target in fighting)/(P)/ 急伸 [きゅうしん] /(n,vs) sudden rise (esp. of stock prices)/jump/(P)/ 急進 [きゅうしん] /(n,vs) rapid progress/radical/(P)/ 急性 [きゅうせい] /(n,adj-no) acute (e.g. illness)/(P)/ 急性期 [きゅうせいき] /(n) acute phase/(P)/ 急成長 [きゅうせいちょう] /(n,vs) rapid growth/(P)/ 急逝 [きゅうせい] /(n,vs) sudden death/(P)/ 急増 [きゅうぞう] /(n,vs) rapid increase/proliferation/surge/explosion/(P)/ 急速 [きゅうそく] /(adj-na,n) rapid (e.g. progress)/(P)/ 急騰 [きゅうとう] /(n,vs) sudden rise (in price)/sharp rise/jump/surge/(P)/ 急病 [きゅうびょう] /(n) sudden illness/(P)/ 急変 [きゅうへん] /(n,vs) (1) sudden turn/sudden change/(2) (suddenly occurring) accident/emergency/(P)/ 急務 [きゅうむ] /(n) urgent business/pressing need/imperative/(P)/ 急用 [きゅうよう] /(n) urgent business/(P)/ 急落 [きゅうらく] /(n,vs) sudden fall/sharp fall/sudden drop/sharp drop/(P)/ 急遽 [きゅうきょ] /(adv) (1) hurriedly/in a hurry/in haste/(adj-na) (2) (arch) sudden/(P)/ 救い [すくい] /(n,adj-no) help/aid/relief/(religious) salvation/(Christian) grace/providence/(P)/ 救う [すくう] /(v5u,vt) to rescue from/to help out of/to save/(P)/ 救援 [きゅうえん] /(n,vs) relief/rescue/(P)/ 救急 [きゅうきゅう] /(n,adj-no) first-aid/emergency (aid)/(P)/ 救急医療 [きゅうきゅういりょう] /(n) emergency medicine/(P)/ 救急車 [きゅうきゅうしゃ] /(n) ambulance/(P)/ 救急箱 [きゅうきゅうばこ] /(n) first-aid kit/(P)/ 救国 [きゅうこく] /(n) patriot devoted to the salvation of his country/(P)/ 救済 [きゅうさい] /(n,vs) relief/aid/rescue/salvation/help/(P)/ 救出 [きゅうしゅつ] /(n,vs) rescue/extricate/reclaim/deliverance/(P)/ 救助 [きゅうじょ] /(n,vs) relief/aid/rescue/(P)/ 救世軍 [きゅうせいぐん] /(n) Salvation Army/(P)/ 救世主 [きゅうせいしゅ] /(n) saviour/savior/messiah/(P)/ 救命 [きゅうめい] /(n,adj-no) lifesaving/(P)/ 求める [もとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to want/to wish for/(2) to request/to demand/(3) to seek/to search for/to pursue (pleasure)/to hunt (a job)/(4) (pol) to purchase/to buy/(P)/ 求刑 [きゅうけい] /(n,vs) recommended sentence/prosecution's demand for punishment/(P)/ 求職 [きゅうしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) job hunting/seeking employment/(P)/ 求心力 [きゅうしんりょく] /(n) (1) (physics) centripetal force/(2) unifying force/cohesive power/(P)/ 求人 [きゅうじん] /(n,vs) offer of job (situation)/(P)/ 汲み取る [くみとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to scoop out/to pump out/(2) to understand/to surmise/(P)/ 汲む [くむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to draw (water)/to fetch (water)/to ladle/to dip/to scoop/to pump/(2) to have a drink together/(3) to consider/to sympathize with/to sympathise with/(P)/ 泣き [なき] /(n) weeping/lamenting/(P)/ 泣き顔 [なきがお] /(n) tear-stained face/(P)/ 泣き声 [なきごえ] /(n,vs) cry/crying voice/(P)/ 泣く [なく] /(v5k) to cry/to weep/to sob/to howl/(P)/ 球 [きゅう] /(n) (1) (math) sphere/(suf,ctr) (2) (baseb) counter for balls/(P)/ 球威 [きゅうい] /(n) (baseb) (pitcher's) stuff/(P)/ 球界 [きゅうかい] /(n) the baseball world/(P)/ 球技 [きゅうぎ] /(n) ball game (e.g. baseball, tennis, soccer)/(P)/ 球菌 [きゅうきん] /(n,adj-no) coccus/(P)/ 球場 [きゅうじょう] /(n) baseball stadium/(P)/ 球団 [きゅうだん] /(n) baseball team/(P)/ 究極 [きゅうきょく] /(adj-no,n) ultimate/final/last/eventual/(P)/ 究明 [きゅうめい] /(n,vs) investigation (esp. in academic and scientific contexts)/(P)/ 窮屈 [きゅうくつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) narrow/tight/cramped/(2) formal/stiff/strict/ceremonious/rigid/(3) constrained/uncomfortable/(4) tight (e.g. finances)/(P)/ 窮状 [きゅうじょう] /(n) distress/wretched condition/(P)/ 窮地 [きゅうち] /(n) dilemma/predicament/(P)/ 窮乏 [きゅうぼう] /(n,vs) poverty/destitution/privation/indigence/penury/(P)/ 級 [きゅう] /(n,n-suf,ctr) (1) class (e.g. school)/grade/rank/(ctr) (2) kyu/kyu/junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc./(P)/ 糾合 [きゅうごう] /(n,vs) rally/muster/(P)/ 糾弾 [きゅうだん] /(n,vs) censure/denunciation/(verbal) attack/blaming/(P)/ 給食 [きゅうしょく] /(n,vs) provision of lunch (e.g. at office, school, etc.)/providing a meal/lunch service/(P)/ 給水 [きゅうすい] /(n,vs) water supply/(P)/ 給付 [きゅうふ] /(n,vs) (1) payment/provision/benefit/present/delivery/(2) performance/(P)/ 給油 [きゅうゆ] /(n,vs) (1) refueling (car, plane, etc.)/(2) lubricating (a machine)/oiling/(P)/ 給油所 [きゅうゆじょ] /(n) petrol filling station/gasoline filling station/(P)/ 給与 [きゅうよ] /(n) (1) pay/salary/wages/(n,vs) (2) allowance/grant/supply/providing with/(P)/ 給料 [きゅうりょう] /(n) salary/wages/(P)/ 旧 [きゅう] /(n,pref) ex-/former/old/(P)/ 旧式 [きゅうしき] /(adj-na,adj-no) old type/old style/(P)/ 旧制 [きゅうせい] /(n) old system/old order/(P)/ 旧姓 [きゅうせい] /(n) one's original family name/maiden name/(P)/ 旧正月 [きゅうしょうがつ] /(n) lunar New Year (esp. the Chinese New Year)/(P)/ 旧態 [きゅうたい] /(n) old state of affairs/(P)/ 旧派 [きゅうは] /(n,adj-no) old school/old style/(P)/ 旧約 [きゅうやく] /(n) (1) old promise/old agreement/old covenant/(2) (abbr) Old Testament/(P)/ 旧来 [きゅうらい] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) traditional/from ancient times/formerly/(P)/ 旧暦 [きゅうれき] /(n) Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar/(P)/ 牛 [うし] /(n) (1) cattle (Bos taurus)/cow/bull/ox/calf/(2) beef/(P)/ 牛舎 [ぎゅうしゃ] /(n) cow shed/cattle barn/(P)/ 牛肉 [ぎゅうにく] /(n) beef/(P)/ 牛乳 [ぎゅうにゅう] /(n) (cow's) milk/(P)/ 牛歩 [ぎゅうほ] /(n) snail's pace/slow progress/(P)/ 牛丼 [ぎゅうどん] /(n) rice covered with beef and vegetables/(P)/ 去る [さる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to leave/to go away/(2) to pass/to elapse/(3) to be distant/(v5r,vt) (4) to send away/to drive off/to divorce/(suf,v5r) (5) ... completely/(adj-pn) (6) last ... (e.g. "last April")/(P)/ 去就 [きょしゅう] /(n) (1) leaving or staying/(2) (one's) course of action/(one's) position/(one's) attitude/(P)/ 去年 [きょねん] /(n-adv,n-t) last year/(P)/ 去来 [きょらい] /(n,vs) coming and going/recurring (esp. thoughts)/(P)/ 居る [いる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to be (of animate objects)/to exist/(2) (uk) to stay/(v1,aux-v) (3) (uk) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)/(P)/ 居る [おる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) (hum) to be (animate)/to be/to exist/(v5r,aux-v) (2) to be ..ing/(3) to (have the audacity to) do/(P)/ 居間 [いま] /(n) living room (Western style)/(P)/ 居候 [いそうろう] /(n,vs) lodger who pays nothing for room and board/freeloader/sponger/(P)/ 居合わせる [いあわせる] /(v1,vi) to happen to be present/(P)/ 居室 [きょしつ] /(n) living room/(P)/ 居酒屋 [いざかや] /(n) izakaya/Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks/(P)/ 居住 [きょじゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) residence/(P)/ 居住者 [きょじゅうしゃ] /(n) resident/inhabitant/(P)/ 居場所 [いばしょ] /(n) (1) whereabouts/place/location/(2) place where one belongs/where one fits in/place where one can be oneself/(P)/ 居心地 [いごこち] /(n) comfort/(P)/ 居眠り [いねむり] /(n,vs) nodding off (while sitting)/dozing/(P)/ 巨額 [きょがく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) great sum/(P)/ 巨漢 [きょかん] /(n) giant/(P)/ 巨視的 [きょしてき] /(adj-na,n) macroscopic/(P)/ 巨匠 [きょしょう] /(n) master/masterhand/maestro/(P)/ 巨人 [きょじん] /(n) (1) giant/great man/(2) (abbr) Tokyo Giants (baseball team)/(P)/ 巨星 [きょせい] /(n) (1) (astron) giant star/(2) great man/big-shot/superstar/(P)/ 巨体 [きょたい] /(n) large build/(P)/ 巨大 [きょだい] /(adj-na,n) huge/gigantic/enormous/(P)/ 拒む [こばむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to refuse/to reject/to decline/(2) to prevent (from doing)/to deny (e.g. access)/to block/(P)/ 拒絶 [きょぜつ] /(n,vs) refusal/rejection/(P)/ 拒絶反応 [きょぜつはんのう] /(n) (1) (yoji) (organ) rejection/(2) unthinking dismissal/strong reaction (against)/(P)/ 拒否 [きょひ] /(n,vs) refusal/rejection/denial/veto/(P)/ 拒否権 [きょひけん] /(n) right of veto/(P)/ 拠る [よる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to be due to/to be caused by/(2) (uk) to depend on/to turn on/(3) (uk) to be based on/to come from/(4) (uk) to be based at (a location, an organization)/to be headquartered at/(P)/ 拠出 [きょしゅつ] /(n,vs) donation/contribution/(P)/ 拠点 [きょてん] /(n) position/location/base/point/(P)/ 挙がる [あがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to rise/to go up/to come up/to ascend/to be raised/(2) to enter (esp. from outdoors)/to come in/to go in/(3) to enter (a school)/to advance to the next grade/(4) to get out (of water)/to come ashore/(5) to increase/(6) to improve/to make progress/(7) to be promoted/to advance/(8) to be made (of profit, etc.)/(9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result)/(10) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)/(11) to be finished/to be done/to be over/(12) (of rain) to stop/to lift/(13) to stop (working properly)/to cut out/to give out/to die/(14) to win (in a card game, etc.)/(15) to be arrested/(16) to turn up (of evidence, etc.)/(17) to be spoken loudly/(18) to get stage fright/(19) to be offered (to the gods, etc.)/(20) (hum) to go/to visit/(21) (hon) to eat/to drink/(22) to be listed (as a candidate)/(23) to serve (in one's master's home)/(24) to go north/(suf,v5r) (25) to be complete/to finish/(P)/ 挙げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to show someone (into a room)/(6) to send someone (away)/(7) to enrol (one's child in school)/to enroll/(8) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/to develop (talent, skill)/to improve/(9) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(10) to earn (something desirable)/(11) to praise/(12) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(13) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(14) to arrest/(15) to nominate/(16) (pol) to give/(17) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(18) to bear (a child)/(19) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (20) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (21) to vomit/(aux-v,v1) (22) (uk) (pol) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(23) to complete .../(24) (hum) to humbly do .../(P)/ 挙げ句 [あげく] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) (uk) in the end (after a long process)/finally/after all/at last/(n) (2) last line (of a renga)/(P)/ 挙句 [あげく] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) (uk) in the end (after a long process)/finally/after all/at last/(n) (2) last line (of a renga)/(P)/ 挙式 [きょしき] /(n,vs) holding a ceremony/wedding ceremony/(P)/ 挙党 [きょとう] /(n,vs) entire (political) party/(P)/ 虚しい [むなしい] /(adj-i) (1) empty/void/vacant/(2) vain/fruitless/futile/ineffective/(3) lifeless/(P)/ 虚栄 [きょえい] /(n) vanity/vainglory/(P)/ 虚栄心 [きょえいしん] /(n) vanity/(P)/ 虚偽 [きょぎ] /(n,adj-no) (1) falsehood/untruth/lie/misinformation/(n) (2) fallacy (logic)/(P)/ 虚空 [こくう] /(n) empty space/empty sky/(P)/ 虚構 [きょこう] /(n) (1) fiction/fabrication/concoction/(adj-no) (2) fictitious/fictional/imaginary/(P)/ 虚弱 [きょじゃく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) feebleness/weakness/imbecility/(P)/ 虚心 [きょしん] /(adj-na,n) open-minded/receptive/free from preconceived ideas/(P)/ 虚無 [きょむ] /(n) nihility/nothingness/(P)/ 許し [ゆるし] /(n) pardon/forgiveness/exemption/permission/(P)/ 許す [ゆるす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to permit/to allow/to approve/to tolerate/(2) to exempt (from fine)/to excuse (from)/to pardon/to forgive/to release/to let off/(3) to confide in/(4) to give up/to yield/(P)/ 許り [ばかり] /(prt) (1) (uk) only/merely/nothing but/no more than/(2) (uk) approximately/about/(3) (uk) just (finished, etc.)/(4) (uk) as if to/(as though) about to/(5) (uk) indicates emphasis/(6) (uk) always/constantly/(P)/ 許りか [ばかりか] /(prt) (uk) not only/(P)/ 許可 [きょか] /(n) (1) permission/approval/authorization/license/(vs) (2) to permit/to authorize/(P)/ 許諾 [きょだく] /(n,vs) consent/(P)/ 許容 [きょよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) permission/pardon/(P)/ 距離 [きょり] /(n) distance/range/(P)/ 鋸 [のこぎり] /(n) (1) (uk) saw/(2) (uk) musical saw/(P)/ 漁 [りょう] /(n,n-suf) (1) fishing/gathering seafood (e.g. clams, seaweed)/(n) (2) catch (e.g. of fish)/haul/(P)/ 漁る [あさる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to fish/(2) to look for/to search for/to hunt for/to scavenge/to scrounge/to look through/to rummage through/(aux-v,v5r) (3) to go on a spree (spending, reading, etc.)/to binge/(P)/ 漁獲 [ぎょかく] /(n,vs) fishing/catch/haul/(P)/ 漁業 [ぎょぎょう] /(n,adj-no) fishing (industry)/(P)/ 漁港 [ぎょこう] /(n) fishing harbour/fishing harbor/(P)/ 漁師 [りょうし] /(n) (sens) fisherman/(P)/ 漁場 [ぎょじょう] /(n) fishing grounds/permitted fishing zone/(P)/ 漁船 [ぎょせん] /(n) fishing boat/(P)/ 漁村 [ぎょそん] /(n) fishing village/(P)/ 漁民 [ぎょみん] /(n) fishermen/(P)/ 魚 [さかな] /(n) fish/(P)/ 魚屋 [さかなや] /(n) fish market/fish dealer/(P)/ 魚介 [ぎょかい] /(n) marine products/seafood/fish and shellfish/(P)/ 魚介類 [ぎょかいるい] /(n) marine products/seafood/fish and shellfish/(P)/ 魚群 [ぎょぐん] /(n) school of fish/(P)/ 魚市場 [うおいちば] /(n) fish market/(P)/ 魚肉 [ぎょにく] /(n) fish meat/(P)/ 魚雷 [ぎょらい] /(n) torpedo/(P)/ 魚類 [ぎょるい] /(n) fish/fishes/(P)/ 享受 [きょうじゅ] /(n,vs) reception/acceptance/enjoyment/being given/(P)/ 京 [きょう] /(n) (1) imperial capital (esp. Kyoto)/(2) final word of an iroha-uta/(num) (3) 10^16/10,000,000,000,000,000/ten quadrillion/(P)/ 京阪 [けいはん] /(n) Kyoto-Osaka/(P)/ 京都 [きょうと] /(n) Kyoto/(P)/ 供 [とも] /(n,vs) companion/follower/attendant/retinue/(P)/ 供える [そなえる] /(v1,vt) to offer/to sacrifice/to dedicate/(P)/ 供給 [きょうきゅう] /(n,vs) supply/provision/(P)/ 供出 [きょうしゅつ] /(n,vs) delivery/(P)/ 供述 [きょうじゅつ] /(n,vs) affidavit/deposition/testimony/(P)/ 供物 [くもつ] /(n) offering (e.g. to the gods)/votive offering/(P)/ 供与 [きょうよ] /(n,vs) giving/provision/furnishing/(P)/ 供養 [くよう] /(n,vs) memorial service for the dead/holding a service/(P)/ 競う [きそう] /(v5u,vi) to compete/to contend/to vie/to contest/(P)/ 競り合い [せりあい] /(n) competition/(P)/ 競り合う [せりあう] /(v5u,vi) to struggle for/to compete with/to vie with/(P)/ 競る [せる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to compete/(2) to bid/(3) to sell at auction/(P)/ 競泳 [きょうえい] /(n,vs) competitive swimming/swimming race/(P)/ 競演 [きょうえん] /(n,vs) recital contest/(P)/ 競技 [きょうぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) game/match/contest/(P)/ 競合 [きょうごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) contention/competition/rivalry/quarrel/(P)/ 競合他社 [きょうごうたしゃ] /(n) competing companies/rival companies/(P)/ 競争 [きょうそう] /(n,vs) (1) competition/contest/rivalry/race/(2) (biol) competition (between organisms or species)/(P)/ 競争入札 [きょうそうにゅうさつ] /(n) competitive bidding (esp. for government contracts)/(P)/ 競走 [きょうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) race/(P)/ 競走馬 [きょうそうば] /(n) racehorse/(P)/ 競艇 [きょうてい] /(n,adj-no) boat race/(P)/ 競馬 [けいば] /(n,adj-no) horse racing/(P)/ 競馬場 [けいばじょう] /(n) racecourse/race track/(P)/ 競売 [きょうばい] /(n,vs) auction/(P)/ 競歩 [きょうほ] /(n) racewalking/race walking/walking race/(P)/ 競輪 [けいりん] /(n) keirin/cycle racing event, usu. 2km with a paced start and sprint finish/(P)/ 共 [とも] /(n,n-pref) (1) together with/(2) same/(suf) (3) (uk) both/all/neither/none/(4) (uk) including .../(P)/ 共 [ども] /(suf) (1) (hum) (uk) first-person plural (or singular)/(2) (derog) (uk) second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)/(P)/ 共々 [ともども] /(adv) together/in company/(P)/ 共に [ともに] /(adv) (1) (uk) together/jointly/(2) (uk) at the same time/with/as .../including/along with/(3) (uk) both/(P)/ 共栄 [きょうえい] /(n) mutual prosperity/(P)/ 共演 [きょうえん] /(n,vs) appearing together/co-acting/co-starring/(P)/ 共稼ぎ [ともかせぎ] /(n,vs) (husband and wife) earning a living together/(P)/ 共学 [きょうがく] /(n,vs) coeducation/(P)/ 共感 [きょうかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) sympathy/empathy/response/(P)/ 共催 [きょうさい] /(n,vs) joint sponsorship/(P)/ 共済 [きょうさい] /(n) mutual aid/(P)/ 共産 [きょうさん] /(n) (1) communism/(2) (abbr) Communist Party/(P)/ 共産主義 [きょうさんしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) communism/collectivism/(P)/ 共産党 [きょうさんとう] /(n) Communist Party/(P)/ 共生 [きょうせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) coexistence/living together/(2) (biol) symbiosis/(3) (geol) paragenesis/(P)/ 共存 [きょうぞん] /(n,vs) coexistence/(P)/ 共著 [きょうちょ] /(n) collaboration/co-authorship/(P)/ 共通 [きょうつう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) common/shared/mutual/(vs) (2) to be common (to)/to be shared (by)/(n-suf) (3) -wide/(P)/ 共通語 [きょうつうご] /(n) (1) common term/(2) common language/lingua franca/standard language/(P)/ 共通点 [きょうつうてん] /(n) point in common/common feature/(P)/ 共倒れ [ともだおれ] /(n,vs) falling together/mutual destruction/joint bankruptcy/(P)/ 共闘 [きょうとう] /(n,vs) joint struggle/common (united) front/(P)/ 共働き [ともばたらき] /(n,vs) (husband and wife) both working/dual income/(P)/ 共同 [きょうどう] /(n,vs,adj-no) doing together (as equals)/sharing/common (land, etc.)/joint (statement, etc.)/cooperation/co-operation/collaboration/association/(P)/ 共同体 [きょうどうたい] /(n) cooperative body/cooperative system/collective/community/(P)/ 共犯 [きょうはん] /(n) complicity/(P)/ 共謀 [きょうぼう] /(n,vs) conspiracy/collusion/complicity/(P)/ 共鳴 [きょうめい] /(n,vs) resonance/sympathetic (sound)/(being in) sympathy/(P)/ 共有 [きょうゆう] /(n,vs,adj-no) joint ownership/co-ownership/sharing/(P)/ 共用 [きょうよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) common use/communal use/sharing/(P)/ 共立 [きょうりつ] /(n,vs) joint/common/(P)/ 共和 [きょうわ] /(adj-f) republican/cooperative/(P)/ 共和国 [きょうわこく] /(n) republic/commonwealth/(P)/ 共和制 [きょうわせい] /(n) republic/republicanism/(P)/ 共和党 [きょうわとう] /(n) Republican Party/(P)/ 凶悪 [きょうあく] /(adj-na) atrocious/fiendish/brutal/villainous/(P)/ 凶器 [きょうき] /(n) dangerous weapon/lethal weapon/deadly weapon/murder weapon/(P)/ 凶作 [きょうさく] /(n,adj-no) bad harvest/poor crop/(P)/ 協会 [きょうかい] /(n) association/society/organization/organisation/(P)/ 協議 [きょうぎ] /(n,vs) conference/consultation/discussion/negotiation/(P)/ 協賛 [きょうさん] /(n,vs) support/mutual aid/cooperation/approval/authorization/authorisation/(P)/ 協奏曲 [きょうそうきょく] /(n) (music) concerto/(P)/ 協調 [きょうちょう] /(n,vs) cooperation/conciliation/harmony/coordination/(P)/ 協定 [きょうてい] /(n,vs) arrangement/pact/agreement/(P)/ 協同 [きょうどう] /(n,vs,adj-no) doing together (as equals)/sharing/common (land, etc.)/joint (statement, etc.)/cooperation/co-operation/collaboration/association/(P)/ 協同組合 [きょうどうくみあい] /(n,adj-no) cooperative/association/partnership/(P)/ 協力 [きょうりょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) cooperation/collaboration/(P)/ 協和 [きょうわ] /(n,vs) concord/harmony/concert/(P)/ 卿 [きょう] /(n-suf) (1) (hon) lord/sir/(n) (2) state minister (i.e. under the ritsuryo system)/(pn,adj-no) (3) (arch) (male) (hon) you (in reference to someone of lower status)/(P)/ 叫び [さけび] /(n) shout/scream/outcry/(P)/ 叫び声 [さけびごえ] /(n) shout/yell/scream/(P)/ 叫ぶ [さけぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to shout/to cry/to scream/to shriek/to yell/to exclaim/(2) to clamor (for or against)/to clamour (for or against)/(P)/ 境 [さかい] /(n) (1) border/boundary/(2) turning point/watershed/(3) area/region/spot/space/environment/(4) psychological state/mental state/(P)/ 境界 [きょうかい] /(n) boundary/(P)/ 境遇 [きょうぐう] /(n) one's circumstances/environment/situation (in life)/(P)/ 境地 [きょうち] /(n) (1) state (of mind)/mental state/emotional condition/(2) field (of activity)/(3) one's lot/circumstance/situation in life/(4) place/region/area/land/(P)/ 境内 [けいだい] /(n) grounds (esp. of shrines and temples)/compound/churchyard/precincts/(P)/ 境目 [さかいめ] /(n) borderline/boundary/(P)/ 峡谷 [きょうこく] /(n) glen/ravine/gorge/canyon/(P)/ 強い [つよい] /(adj-i) (1) strong/potent/competent/domineering/tough/(2) strong/brawny/powerful/healthy/rugged/(3) good (at)/skilled/knowledgeable/(4) being able to handle/know how to deal (with)/durable (against)/resistant (to)/resilient/(5) firm/rigid/solid/(6) intense/strong/fierce/high/(7) dependable/trustworthy/(P)/ 強いて [しいて] /(adv) by force/(P)/ 強いる [しいる] /(v1,vt) to force/to compel/to coerce/(P)/ 強さ [つよさ] /(n) strength/power/(P)/ 強ち [あながち] /(adv) (uk) not necessarily/not entirely/not altogether/(P)/ 強まる [つよまる] /(v5r,vi) to get strong/to gain strength/(P)/ 強み [つよみ] /(n) forte/strong point/(P)/ 強める [つよめる] /(v1,vt) to strengthen/to emphasize/to emphasise/(P)/ 強引 [ごういん] /(adj-na,n) overbearing/coercive/pushy/forcible/high-handed/(P)/ 強化 [きょうか] /(n,vs) strengthening/intensifying/reinforcement/solidification/(P)/ 強気 [つよき] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) confident/assured/self-assured/firm/strong/cocksure/(2) bullish (e.g. market)/(P)/ 強権 [きょうけん] /(n) power of the state/(P)/ 強固 [きょうこ] /(adj-na) firm/strong/solid/stable/(P)/ 強硬 [きょうこう] /(adj-na,n) firm/strong/unbending/unyielding/uncompromising/stubborn/tough/hard-line/(P)/ 強行 [きょうこう] /(n,vs) (1) forcing/enforcement/(adj-na) (2) forced/enforced/(P)/ 強行採決 [きょうこうさいけつ] /(n) steamroller voting/steamrollering/(P)/ 強豪 [きょうごう] /(adj-na,n) veteran/champion/(P)/ 強国 [きょうこく] /(n) strong nation/powerful country/(P)/ 強者 [きょうしゃ] /(n) strong person/(P)/ 強弱 [きょうじゃく] /(n) (1) strength and weakness/(degree of) strength/(2) stress (of a sound)/loudness/(P)/ 強情 [ごうじょう] /(adj-na,n) obstinate/stubborn/headstrong/(P)/ 強制 [きょうせい] /(n,vs) compulsion/coercion/forcing (to do)/enforcement/(P)/ 強請る [ねだる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to beg/to pester/to plead/to coax/to hound/to importune/(P)/ 強壮 [きょうそう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) able-bodied/robust/sturdy/strong/(P)/ 強打 [きょうだ] /(n,vs) smiting/blow/(P)/ 強大 [きょうだい] /(adj-na,n) mighty/powerful/(P)/ 強奪 [ごうだつ] /(n,vs) pillage/seizure/hijacking/plunder/extortion/(P)/ 強調 [きょうちょう] /(n,vs) emphasis/highlight/stress/stressed point/(P)/ 強敵 [きょうてき] /(n) formidable enemy/strong enemy/tough enemy/(P)/ 強度 [きょうど] /(n) (1) strength/intensity/(adj-no) (2) strong (e.g. glasses)/powerful (e.g. lens)/intense (e.g. fear)/extreme/(P)/ 強盗 [ごうとう] /(n) (1) robber/mugger/(2) robbery/burglary/(P)/ 強風 [きょうふう] /(n) strong wind/high wind/moderate gale/(P)/ 強要 [きょうよう] /(n,vs) coercion/extortion/compulsion/force/(P)/ 強力 [きょうりょく] /(adj-na,n) powerful/strong/(P)/ 強烈 [きょうれつ] /(adj-na,n) strong/intense/severe/(P)/ 恐らく [おそらく] /(adv) (uk) perhaps/likely/probably/I dare say/(P)/ 恐るべき [おそるべき] /(adj-f) (1) dreadful/terrible/horrible/deplorable/(2) fearsome/formidable/awesome/redoubtable/(P)/ 恐る恐る [おそるおそる] /(adv) fearfully/timidly/nervously/cautiously/gingerly/(P)/ 恐れ [おそれ] /(n) fear/horror/anxiety/concern/uneasiness/(P)/ 恐れる [おそれる] /(v1,vt) to fear/to be afraid of/(P)/ 恐ろしい [おそろしい] /(adj-i) (1) terrible/dreadful/terrifying/frightening/frightened/(2) surprising/startling/tremendous/amazing/(P)/ 恐喝 [きょうかつ] /(n,vs) blackmail/extortion/threat (to extort money)/(P)/ 恐慌 [きょうこう] /(n,vs) panic/scare/consternation/(P)/ 恐縮 [きょうしゅく] /(n,vs,adj-na) (1) feeling obliged/being grateful/being thankful/being sorry/being ashamed/(n,vs) (2) (arch) shrinking back in fear/(P)/ 恐怖 [きょうふ] /(n,vs) fear/dread/dismay/terror/horror/scare/panic/(P)/ 恐怖症 [きょうふしょう] /(n,n-suf) morbid fear/phobia/(P)/ 恐竜 [きょうりゅう] /(n) dinosaur/(P)/ 挟まる [はさまる] /(v5r,vi) to get between/to be caught in/(P)/ 挟み撃ち [はさみうち] /(n,vs) pincer attack/attack on both sides (flanks)/(P)/ 挟む [はさむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to hold between/to grip with (from both sides)/to nip/to catch (e.g. one's finger in a door)/(2) to put between/to sandwich between/to insert/to interpose/to interject/(3) to be on either side of (a road, table, etc.)/to be across (a street, river, etc.)/to have between each other/(P)/ 教え [おしえ] /(n) teaching/instruction/teachings/precept/lesson/doctrine/(P)/ 教える [おしえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to teach/to instruct/(2) to tell/to inform/(3) to preach/(P)/ 教え子 [おしえご] /(n) one's student (esp. a former one)/one's pupil/one's disciple/(P)/ 教わる [おそわる] /(v5r,vi) to be taught (by)/to learn from/(P)/ 教育 [きょういく] /(n,vs) (1) education/schooling/training/instruction/teaching/upbringing/(2) culture/cultivation/education/(P)/ 教育委員会 [きょういくいいんかい] /(n) Board of Education/(P)/ 教育者 [きょういくしゃ] /(n) educator/teacher/educationalist/(P)/ 教育的 [きょういくてき] /(adj-na) educational/instructive/(P)/ 教員 [きょういん] /(n) teacher/instructor/teaching staff/faculty member/(P)/ 教科 [きょうか] /(n) subject/curriculum/(P)/ 教科書 [きょうかしょ] /(n) textbook/coursebook/schoolbook/(P)/ 教会 [きょうかい] /(n) church/(P)/ 教官 [きょうかん] /(n) teacher/instructor/professor/(P)/ 教訓 [きょうくん] /(n,vs) lesson/precept/teachings/moral/(P)/ 教唆 [きょうさ] /(n,vs) instigation/(P)/ 教材 [きょうざい] /(n) teaching materials/(P)/ 教師 [きょうし] /(n,adj-no) teacher (classroom)/(P)/ 教示 [きょうじ] /(n,vs) instruction/teaching/(P)/ 教室 [きょうしつ] /(n) (1) classroom/(2) department/laboratory/(3) single-room school/small school/(P)/ 教授 [きょうじゅ] /(n) (1) professor/(n,vs) (2) teaching/instruction/(P)/ 教習 [きょうしゅう] /(n,vs) training/instruction/(P)/ 教書 [きょうしょ] /(n) (presidential) message/(P)/ 教職員 [きょうしょくいん] /(n) teaching staff/faculty/(P)/ 教祖 [きょうそ] /(n) founder of a religious sect/(P)/ 教団 [きょうだん] /(n) religious organization/religious organisation/(P)/ 教壇 [きょうだん] /(n) (teacher's) platform/podium/dais/(P)/ 教徒 [きょうと] /(n) believer/adherent/(P)/ 教頭 [きょうとう] /(n) deputy head teacher/vice principal/(P)/ 教務 [きょうむ] /(n) school affairs/religious affairs/(P)/ 教諭 [きょうゆ] /(n) (licensed) teacher/(P)/ 教養 [きょうよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) cultivation/refinement/culture/education/(P)/ 橋 [はし] /(n) bridge/(P)/ 橋脚 [きょうきゃく] /(n) bridge pier/pontoon bridge/(P)/ 橋渡し [はしわたし] /(n,vs) bridge building/mediation/go-between/intermediary/(through the) good offices (of someone)/(P)/ 況して [まして] /(exp,adv) (1) (uk) still more/to say nothing of/not to mention/(2) (uk) still less/(P)/ 狂う [くるう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to go mad/(2) to get out of order/to go amiss/(P)/ 狂気 [きょうき] /(n,adj-no) madness/insanity/(P)/ 狂言 [きょうげん] /(n) (1) kyogen/farce presented between noh plays or during the interlude of a noh play/(2) kabuki play/kabuki performance/(3) make-believe/ruse/trick/(P)/ 狂奔 [きょうほん] /(n,vs) rushing around/running wild/(P)/ 狂乱 [きょうらん] /(n,vs,adj-no) fury/frenzy/madness/(P)/ 狭い [せまい] /(adj-i) (1) narrow/confined/small/cramped/(2) limited/narrow-minded/confining/(P)/ 狭まる [せばまる] /(v5r,vi) to narrow/to contract/(P)/ 狭める [せばめる] /(v1,vt) to narrow/to reduce/to contract/(P)/ 狭間 [はざま] /(n) (1) interval/space/interstice/threshold/(2) valley/gorge/ravine/(3) loophole (in a wall)/crenel/eyelet/(P)/ 狭心症 [きょうしんしょう] /(n) heart attack/angina pectoris/(P)/ 矯正 [きょうせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) correction (of fault, defect, flaw, etc.)/remedy/rectification/redress/reform/(P)/ 胸 [むね] /(n) (1) chest/breast/(2) breasts/bosom/bust/(3) heart/(4) lungs/(5) stomach/(6) heart/mind/feelings/(P)/ 胸襟 [きょうきん] /(n) one's heart/(P)/ 胸像 [きょうぞう] /(n) bust (statue)/(P)/ 胸中 [きょうちゅう] /(n,adj-no) one's heart/one's mind/one's intentions/(P)/ 胸部 [きょうぶ] /(n,adj-no) chest/breast/(P)/ 脅かす [おどかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to threaten/to menace/(2) to startle/to surprise/(P)/ 脅かす [おびやかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to intimidate/to scare/(2) to jeopardize/to endanger/to imperil/(P)/ 脅し [おどし] /(n) threat/(P)/ 脅す [おどす] /(v5s,vt) to threaten/to menace/to bully/(P)/ 脅威 [きょうい] /(n,vs) threat/menace/(P)/ 脅迫 [きょうはく] /(n,vs) threat/menace/coercion/terrorism/(P)/ 興 [きょう] /(n) (1) interest/entertainment/pleasure/(2) implicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing)/(P)/ 興す [おこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to vitalize (e.g. an industry)/to invigorate/to energize/to revive/to promote/to make prosperous/(2) to establish (e.g. a company)/to build up/to set up/to launch/to commence/(P)/ 興業 [こうぎょう] /(n,vs) industrial enterprise/(P)/ 興行 [こうぎょう] /(n,vs) (1) show/performance/act/(n) (2) entertainment industry/show business/(P)/ 興信所 [こうしんじょ] /(n) detective agency/(P)/ 興奮 [こうふん] /(n,vs) excitement/stimulation/agitation/arousal/(P)/ 興味 [きょうみ] /(n) interest (in something)/curiosity (about something)/zest (for)/(P)/ 興味深い [きょうみぶかい] /(adj-i) very interesting/of great interest/(P)/ 興味津々 [きょうみしんしん] /(adj-no,adj-t,adv-to) (yoji) very interesting/of absorbing interest/having a keen interest (in)/being immensely curious (about)/(P)/ 興隆 [こうりゅう] /(n,vs) rise/prosperity/(P)/ 蕎麦 [そば] /(n) (1) (uk) buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)/(2) soba/Japanese buckwheat noodles/(P)/ 蕎麦屋 [そばや] /(n) buckwheat-noodle restaurant/(P)/ 郷愁 [きょうしゅう] /(n) nostalgia/homesickness/(P)/ 郷土 [きょうど] /(n) (1) native place/birth-place/one's old home/(2) province/region/locality/(P)/ 郷里 [きょうり] /(n) birth-place/home town/(P)/ 鏡 [かがみ] /(n) (1) mirror/looking-glass/(2) barrel head/(P)/ 鏡台 [きょうだい] /(n) dresser/(P)/ 響 [ひびき] /(io) (n) (1) echo/reverberation/(2) sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum)/noise/(3) quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell)/feeling of a sound/emotion or feeling inspired by something heard or read/(P)/ 響き [ひびき] /(n) (1) echo/reverberation/(2) sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum)/noise/(3) quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell)/feeling of a sound/emotion or feeling inspired by something heard or read/(P)/ 響く [ひびく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to resound/to be heard far away/(2) to reverberate/to shake/to vibrate/(3) to come (home)/to remain (with someone)/(4) to have an effect/to make an impression/(P)/ 響めく [どよめく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to resound/(2) (uk) to make a stir/(P)/ 饗宴 [きょうえん] /(n) feast/banquet/(P)/ 驚かす [おどろかす] /(v5s,vt) to surprise/to frighten/to create a stir/(P)/ 驚き [おどろき] /(n) surprise/astonishment/wonder/amazement/(P)/ 驚く [おどろく] /(v5k,vi) to be surprised/to be astonished/(P)/ 驚くほど [おどろくほど] /(exp,adv) to a surprising degree/to a remarkable extent/surprisingly/astonishingly/amazingly/alarmingly/(P)/ 驚異 [きょうい] /(n,adj-no) wonder/miracle/amazement/prodigy/(P)/ 驚嘆 [きょうたん] /(n,vs) wonder/admiration/being struck with admiration/(P)/ 仰ぐ [あおぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to look up (at)/(2) to look up to/to respect/to revere/(3) to ask for (e.g. guidance)/to seek/to turn to (someone) for/(4) to depend on/to rely on/(5) to gulp down/to quaff/to drink/(P)/ 仰る [おっしゃる] /(v5aru,vt) (uk) (hon) to say/to speak/to tell/to talk/(P)/ 仰向け [あおむけ] /(n) face up/(P)/ 仰天 [ぎょうてん] /(n,vs) being amazed/being horrified/being taken aback/(P)/ 凝った [こった] /(adj-f) elaborate/exquisite/tasteful/refined/artistic/(P)/ 凝り性 [こりしょう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) fastidiousness/enthusiasm for one thing/meticulousness/monomania/obsession/(2) susceptibility for a stiffening of the shoulders/(P)/ 凝る [こる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to grow stiff/(2) to be absorbed in/to be devoted to/to be a fanatic/to elaborate/(P)/ 凝固 [ぎょうこ] /(n,vs) coagulation/freezing/solidification/(P)/ 凝視 [ぎょうし] /(n,vs) stare/gaze/fixation/(P)/ 凝縮 [ぎょうしゅく] /(n,vs) (1) condensation (of ideas, emotions, etc.)/(2) (physics) condensation (of a vapour or gas)/(P)/ 暁 [あかつき] /(n) (1) dawn/daybreak/(2) event (e.g. "in the event of ...")/occasion/occurrence/(P)/ 暁星 [ぎょうせい] /(n) morning star/Venus/rarity/(P)/ 業 [ごう] /(n) (Buddh) karma (i.e. actions committed in a former life)/(P)/ 業界 [ぎょうかい] /(n) business world/business circles/(the) industry/(P)/ 業者 [ぎょうしゃ] /(n) (1) trader/merchant/vendor/supplier/(2) manufacturer/contractor/(P)/ 業種 [ぎょうしゅ] /(n) type of industry/(P)/ 業績 [ぎょうせき] /(n) achievement/performance/results/work/contribution/(P)/ 業務 [ぎょうむ] /(n,adj-no) business/affairs/duties/work/procedure/task/action/function/(business) operations/operational/(P)/ 局 [きょく] /(n,n-suf) (1) bureau/department/(2) (abbr) office (e.g. post, telephone)/broadcasting station (e.g. television, radio)/channel/exchange/(3) affair/situation/(n,n-suf,ctr) (4) game (of go, shogi, etc.)/(P)/ 局員 [きょくいん] /(n) clerk/(bureau, post-office) staff/(P)/ 局地 [きょくち] /(n) municipal/limited area/locality/(P)/ 局長 [きょくちょう] /(n) bureau director/office chief/(P)/ 局番 [きょくばん] /(n) telephone exchange number/(P)/ 局面 [きょくめん] /(n,adj-no) (1) position in a game of go or shogi/state of the game/(2) aspect of an affair/situation/(P)/ 局留め [きょくどめ] /(n) general delivery/counter collection/poste restante/(P)/ 曲 [きょく] /(n,n-suf) (1) composition/piece of music/song/track (on a record)/(n) (2) tune/melody/air/(3) enjoyment/fun/interest/pleasure/(P)/ 曲がり [まがり] /(n) curvature/warp/bend/(P)/ 曲がりかど [まがりかど] /(n) (1) street corner/road turn/bend in the road/(2) turning point/watershed/(P)/ 曲がり角 [まがりかど] /(n) (1) street corner/road turn/bend in the road/(2) turning point/watershed/(P)/ 曲がる [まがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to bend/to curve/to warp/to wind/to twist/(2) to turn/(3) to be awry/to be askew/to be crooked/(P)/ 曲げる [まげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bend/to crook/to bow/to curve/to curl/(2) to lean/to tilt/to incline/to slant/(3) to bend (the truth)/to distort/to twist/to pervert/(4) to yield (a point)/to depart (from a principle)/to ignore (what one really thinks)/(5) to pawn/(P)/ 曲折 [きょくせつ] /(n,vs) windings/meanderings/complications/twists and turns/(P)/ 曲線 [きょくせん] /(n) curve/(P)/ 曲目 [きょくもく] /(n) program/programme/musical selection/tunes/(P)/ 極 [ごく] /(adv) (1) (uk) quite/very/(num) (2) 10^48/quindecillion/(P)/ 極まる [きわまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to reach an extreme/to reach a limit/to terminate/to come to an end/(aux-v,v5r) (2) extremely/(v5r,vi) (3) to be stuck/to be in a dilemma/to be at a loss/(4) to be decided/to be settled/(P)/ 極み [きわみ] /(n) (1) height/acme/extremity/peak/(2) end/limit/(P)/ 極めて [きわめて] /(adv) exceedingly/extremely/decisively/(P)/ 極める [きわめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to carry to extremes/to go to the end of something/(2) to investigate thoroughly/to master/(P)/ 極右 [きょくう] /(n,adj-no) far right (in politics)/extreme right/ultraconservative/(P)/ 極楽 [ごくらく] /(n) (1) (Buddh) Sukhavati (Amitabha's Pure Land)/(2) paradise/(P)/ 極寒 [ごっかん] /(n,adj-no) extreme cold/intense cold/coldest season/midwinter/(P)/ 極限 [きょくげん] /(n) (1) utmost limits/extremity/(2) (math) limit/(P)/ 極上 [ごくじょう] /(adj-no,n,adj-na) first-rate/finest quality/the best/(P)/ 極性ゼロ復帰記録 [きょくせいゼロふっききろく] /(n) polarized return-to-zero recording/RZ(P)/ 極端 [きょくたん] /(n,adj-na) extreme/extremity/(P)/ 極度 [きょくど] /(adj-na,n) maximum/extreme/utmost/curvature/(P)/ 極東 [きょくとう] /(n,adj-no) Far East/(P)/ 極秘 [ごくひ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) absolute secrecy/(P)/ 極力 [きょくりょく] /(adv) to the utmost/to the best of one's ability/(P)/ 玉 [たま] /(n) (1) ball/sphere/globe/orb/(2) bead (of sweat, dew, etc.)/drop/droplet/(3) ball (in sports)/(4) pile (of noodles, etc.)/(5) bullet/(6) bulb (i.e. a light bulb)/(7) lens (of glasses, etc.)/(8) bead (of an abacus)/(9) (sl) (abbr) ball (i.e. a testicle)/(10) gem/jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively)/pearl/(11) female entertainer (e.g. a geisha)/(12) (derog) person (when commenting on their nature)/character/(13) item, funds or person used as part of a plot/(n,n-suf) (14) egg/(n-suf) (15) coin/(16) precious/beautiful/excellent/(P)/ 玉ねぎ [たまねぎ] /(n) (uk) onion (Allium cepa)/(P)/ 玉砕 [ぎょくさい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) honourable defeat/honorable defeat/honourable death/honorable death/death without surrender/(2) (col) trying but being utterly beaten/being completely rejected when professing one's love/(P)/ 玉虫色 [たまむしいろ] /(n,adj-no) (1) iridescent/(2) equivocal/ambivalent/(3) variable meaning/weasel-word/chameleonic interpretation/(P)/ 玉蜀黍 [とうもろこし] /(n) (uk) corn (Zea mays)/maize/(P)/ 桐 [きり] /(n) paulownia tree/Paulownia tomentosa/(P)/ 僅か [わずか] /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) only/merely/(a) little/small quantity/(P)/ 勤め [つとめ] /(n) (1) service/duty/business/responsibility/task/(2) Buddhist religious services/(P)/ 勤める [つとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to work (for)/to be employed (at)/to serve (in)/(2) to serve (as)/to act (as)/to fill (the position of)/to play the role (of)/(3) to conduct a religious service/(P)/ 勤め先 [つとめさき] /(n) place of work/(P)/ 勤続 [きんぞく] /(n,vs) continuous service/(P)/ 勤勉 [きんべん] /(adj-na) diligent/industrious/(P)/ 勤務 [きんむ] /(n,vs) service/duty/work/(P)/ 勤労 [きんろう] /(n,vs) labor/labour/exertion/diligent service/(P)/ 勤労者 [きんろうしゃ] /(n) worker/(P)/ 均一 [きんいつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) uniformity/equality/(P)/ 均衡 [きんこう] /(n,vs) equilibrium/balance/(P)/ 均質 [きんしつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) homogeneous/homogeneity/(P)/ 均整 [きんせい] /(n) symmetry/balance/proportion/uniformity/(P)/ 均斉 [きんせい] /(n) symmetry/balance/proportion/uniformity/(P)/ 均等 [きんとう] /(adj-na,n) equality/uniformity/evenness/(P)/ 錦 [にしき] /(n) (1) brocade/(2) fine dress/fine clothes/(P)/ 斤量 [きんりょう] /(n) weight/(P)/ 琴 [こと] /(n) (1) koto (13-stringed Japanese zither)/(2) (arch) stringed instrument/(P)/ 禁じる [きんじる] /(v1,vt) to prohibit/(P)/ 禁ずる [きんずる] /(vz,vt) to forbid/to suppress/(P)/ 禁煙 [きんえん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) abstaining from smoking/quitting smoking/(exp) (2) No Smoking!/Smoking Prohibited!/(P)/ 禁句 [きんく] /(n) taboo word/(P)/ 禁固 [きんこ] /(n,vs) imprisonment/confinement/(P)/ 禁止 [きんし] /(n,vs) prohibition/inhibition/ban/(P)/ 禁止事項 [きんしじこう] /(n) prohibited item/banned item/(P)/ 禁止法 [きんしほう] /(n) negative statute/law against something/(P)/ 禁酒 [きんしゅ] /(n,vs) (1) abstinence from alcohol/temperance/(2) prohibition of drinking/(P)/ 禁制 [きんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) prohibition/ban/embargo/(P)/ 禁物 [きんもつ] /(n) taboo/forbidden thing/(P)/ 禁輸 [きんゆ] /(n) embargo/(P)/ 禁欲的 [きんよくてき] /(adj-na) abstemious/austere/(P)/ 筋 [すじ] /(n) (1) muscle/tendon/sinew/(2) vein/artery/(3) fiber/fibre/string/(4) line/stripe/streak/(5) reason/logic/(6) plot/storyline/(7) lineage/descent/(8) school (e.g. of scholarship or arts)/(9) aptitude/talent/(10) source (of information, etc.)/circle/channel/(11) well-informed person (in a transaction)/(12) logical move (in go, shogi, etc.)/(13) (shogi) ninth vertical line/(14) seam on a helmet/(15) (abbr) gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.)/(16) (arch) social position/status/(n-suf,n,adj-no) (17) on (a river, road, etc.)/along/(suf,ctr) (18) counter for long thin things/counter for roads or blocks when giving directions/(19) (arch) (Edo period) counter for hundreds of mon (obsolete unit of currency)/(P)/ 筋違い [すじちがい] /(n,vs) (1) cramp/sprain/crick/strain (muscle)/(n) (2) unreasonableness/absurdity/(adj-no,adj-na) (3) illogical/unreasonable/(4) misdirected/misplaced/wrong (of estimate, guess)/(P)/ 筋書き [すじがき] /(n) synopsis/outline/plot/(P)/ 筋道 [すじみち] /(n) (1) reason/logic/(2) method/system/order/thread (e.g. of an argument)/(P)/ 筋肉 [きんにく] /(n,adj-no) muscle/sinew/(P)/ 筋力 [きんりょく] /(n) physical strength/muscle strength/(P)/ 緊急 [きんきゅう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) urgency/emergency/(P)/ 緊縮 [きんしゅく] /(n,vs,adj-no) shrinkage/contraction/economy/retrenchment/(P)/ 緊張 [きんちょう] /(n,vs) tension/mental strain/nervousness/(P)/ 緊迫 [きんぱく] /(n,vs) tension/strain/(P)/ 緊密 [きんみつ] /(adj-na,n) rigour/rigor/closeness/compactness/tightly knit/(P)/ 菌 [きん] /(n) (1) fungus/(2) germ/bacterium/bacillus/(P)/ 襟 [えり] /(n) (1) collar/lapel/neckband/neck/(2) nape of the neck/scruff of the neck/(P)/ 襟巻き [えりまき] /(n) muffler (often fur)/scarf/comforter/(P)/ 襟元 [えりもと] /(n) front of neck/collar/(P)/ 謹賀新年 [きんがしんねん] /(exp) Happy New Year/(P)/ 謹慎 [きんしん] /(n) (1) self restraint/moderating one's behaviour/penitence/discipline/(2) confinement to one's home/house arrest/(P)/ 近々 [ちかぢか] /(n-adv,n-t) soon/nearness/before long/(P)/ 近い [ちかい] /(adj-i) (1) near/close/short (distance)/(2) close (in time)/soon/(3) close (relationship)/friendly/intimate/(4) closely related/(5) similar/likeworthy/almost the same/(P)/ 近く [ちかく] /(n,adj-no,n-adv) (1) near/neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/(n-suf) (2) nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year")/close to/(adv) (3) shortly/soon/(P)/ 近づき [ちかづき] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/ 近づく [ちかづく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to approach/to draw near/to get close/(2) to get acquainted with/to get closer to/to get to know/(P)/ 近づける [ちかづける] /(v1,vt) (1) to bring near/to bring close/to let go near/(2) to associate with/to bring (people) together/to let come near (of a person)/(P)/ 近衛 [このえ] /(n) Imperial Guards/(P)/ 近海 [きんかい] /(n,adj-no) coastal waters/adjacent seas/(P)/ 近眼 [きんがん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) nearsightedness/shortsightedness/myopia/(P)/ 近寄せる [ちかよせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bring close/to bring near/(2) to associate with (someone)/to keep company with/to let come close/(P)/ 近寄る [ちかよる] /(v5r,vi) to approach/to draw near/(P)/ 近畿 [きんき] /(n) Kinki (region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara)/(P)/ 近距離 [きんきょり] /(n) short distance/(P)/ 近況 [きんきょう] /(n) recent state/present state/present condition/current status/current circumstances/(P)/ 近郊 [きんこう] /(n) suburbs/outskirts/(P)/ 近頃 [ちかごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) lately/recently/nowadays/(P)/ 近作 [きんさく] /(n) recent work/(P)/ 近視 [きんし] /(n,adj-no) myopia/shortsightedness/nearsightedness/(P)/ 近所 [きんじょ] /(n,adj-no) neighbourhood/neighborhood/(P)/ 近親 [きんしん] /(n,adj-no) near relative/(P)/ 近世 [きんせい] /(n,adj-no) early modern times (Azuchi-Momoyama period to Edo period, 1568-1867)/modern times/recent times/(P)/ 近代 [きんだい] /(n,adj-no) present day/modern times/(P)/ 近代詩 [きんだいし] /(n) modern poetry/modern-style poetry/(P)/ 近代的 [きんだいてき] /(adj-na) modern/(P)/ 近著 [きんちょ] /(n) recent work/(P)/ 近道 [ちかみち] /(n,vs) short way/shortcut/(P)/ 近日 [きんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) soon/in a few days/(P)/ 近年 [きんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) recent years/(P)/ 近付く [ちかづく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to approach/to draw near/to get close/(2) to get acquainted with/to get closer to/to get to know/(P)/ 近付ける [ちかづける] /(v1,vt) (1) to bring near/to bring close/to let go near/(2) to associate with/to bring (people) together/to let come near (of a person)/(P)/ 近辺 [きんぺん] /(n) neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/(P)/ 近隣 [きんりん] /(n,adj-no) neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/(P)/ 金 [かね] /(n) (1) money/(2) metal/(P)/ 金 [きん] /(n,n-suf) (1) gold (Au)/golden (color)/gold (medal, cup)/(adj-no,n) (2) valuable/of highest value/(n) (3) money/gold coin/(4) (abbr) Friday/(5) metal (fourth of the five elements)/(6) Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE)/(n,n-suf) (7) (shogi) (abbr) gold general/(n) (8) (abbr) (col) testicles/(suf,ctr) (9) karat/carat/(P)/ 金がない [かねがない] /(exp,adj-i) have no money/(P)/ 金もうけ [かねもうけ] /(n,vs) money-making/(P)/ 金貨 [きんか] /(n) gold coin/(P)/ 金塊 [きんかい] /(n) gold nugget/gold bullion/gold bar/gold ingot/(P)/ 金額 [きんがく] /(n) amount of money/(P)/ 金魚 [きんぎょ] /(n) goldfish/(P)/ 金具 [かなぐ] /(n) metal fittings/metal fixtures/(P)/ 金権 [きんけん] /(n,adj-no) power of money/financial influence/(P)/ 金庫 [きんこ] /(n) (1) safe/strongbox/cashbox/vault/strongroom/(2) depository/cash office/treasury/provider of funds/(P)/ 金子 [きんす] /(n) money/funds/(P)/ 金持ち [かねもち] /(n) rich person/(P)/ 金色 [きんいろ] /(n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)/(P)/ 金色 [こんじき] /(n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)/(P)/ 金星 [きんせい] /(n,adj-no) Venus (planet)/(P)/ 金星 [きんぼし] /(n) (1) dazzling victory/(2) (sumo) win of a rank-and-file wrestler over the grand champion/(P)/ 金石 [きんせき] /(n) (1) minerals and rocks/metal and stone utensils/(2) epigraph/(P)/ 金銭 [きんせん] /(n,adj-no) money/cash/(P)/ 金属 [きんぞく] /(n) metal/(P)/ 金槌 [かなづち] /(n) (1) hammer/(2) (uk) hopeless swimmer/complete beginner at swimming/someone who sinks like a stone/(P)/ 金縛り [かなしばり] /(n) (1) binding hand and foot/temporary feeling of paralysis/sleep paralysis/(2) (col) being tied down with money/(P)/ 金髪 [きんぱつ] /(n,adj-no) blond hair/(P)/ 金品 [きんぴん] /(n) money and goods/(P)/ 金脈 [きんみゃく] /(n) (1) vein of gold/(2) financial connections/patron/source of money/(P)/ 金網 [かなあみ] /(n) wire netting/wire mesh/wire screen/chain-link mesh/(P)/ 金儲け [かねもうけ] /(n,vs) money-making/(P)/ 金融 [きんゆう] /(n) (1) finance/financing/credit transacting/loaning of money/circulation of money/(adj-no) (2) monetary/financial/credit/(P)/ 金融機関 [きんゆうきかん] /(n) financial institutions/banking facilities/(P)/ 金融市場 [きんゆうしじょう] /(n) money market/financial market/(P)/ 金曜 [きんよう] /(n-adv,n-t) Friday/(P)/ 金曜日 [きんようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Friday/(P)/ 金利 [きんり] /(n) interest rate/interest/(P)/ 金屏風 [きんびょうぶ] /(n) folding screen covered with gold leaf/(P)/ 吟味 [ぎんみ] /(n,vs) (1) close examination/careful selection/testing/scrutiny/(2) examination of criminal charges/(3) (arch) reciting and appreciating traditional poetry/(P)/ 銀 [ぎん] /(n,adj-no) (1) silver (Ag)/(n) (2) silver coin/money/(3) silver medal/(n,adj-no) (4) silver colour/silver color/(n) (5) (abbr) bank/(6) (shogi) (abbr) silver general/(P)/ 銀河 [ぎんが] /(n) (1) (astron) Milky Way/(2) (astron) galaxy/(P)/ 銀貨 [ぎんか] /(n) silver coin/(P)/ 銀行 [ぎんこう] /(n,adj-no) bank/(P)/ 銀座 [ぎんざ] /(n) (1) Ginza (shopping district in Tokyo)/(2) (Edo period) silver mint/(P)/ 銀紙 [ぎんがみ] /(n) (1) aluminum foil/aluminium foil/tinfoil/silver paper/(2) silver-colored paper/(P)/ 銀色 [ぎんいろ] /(n,adj-no) silver (color, colour)/(P)/ 銀杯 [ぎんぱい] /(n) silver cup/(P)/ 九 [きゅう] /(num) nine/(P)/ 九 [く] /(num) nine/(P)/ 九つ [ここのつ] /(num) nine/(P)/ 九九 [くく] /(n) multiplication table/times table/(P)/ 九月 [くがつ] /(n-adv) September/(P)/ 九州 [きゅうしゅう] /(n) Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)/(P)/ 九十 [きゅうじゅう] /(n) ninety/(P)/ 九重 [ここのえ] /(n) ninefold/imperial palace/the Court/(P)/ 九日 [ここのか] /(n) (1) the ninth day of the month/(2) nine days/(P)/ 倶楽部 [クラブ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) club/fraternity/sorority/clubhouse/(P)/ 句 [く] /(n,n-suf) (1) section (i.e. of text)/sentence/passage/paragraph/(2) (ling) phrase/(3) verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry)/(4) haiku/first 17 morae of a renga, etc./(5) maxim/saying/idiom/expression/(P)/ 句集 [くしゅう] /(n) collection of haiku poems/(P)/ 句読点 [くとうてん] /(n) (ling) punctuation mark/punctuation marks/(P)/ 区 [く] /(n) ward/district/section/(P)/ 区々 [まちまち] /(adj-na,adj-no) (uk) several/various/divergent/conflicting/different/diverse/(P)/ 区域 [くいき] /(n) (1) limits/boundary/domain/zone/sphere/territory/(2) area (e.g. in programming languages)/(P)/ 区画 [くかく] /(n,vs) division/section/compartment/block/plot/lot/partition/boundary/(P)/ 区間 [くかん] /(n,n-suf) (1) section (of track, etc.)/segment/dimension/(2) (math) interval/(P)/ 区議 [くぎ] /(n) ward assemblyman/(P)/ 区切り [くぎり] /(n) (1) punctuation/pause/juncture/(2) end/(place to) stop/(P)/ 区切る [くぎる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to demarcate/to delimit/to divide (an area)/to mark off/to cut off/(2) to punctuate/to put an end to (e.g. a sentence)/to insert pauses or breaks (e.g. when reading aloud)/(P)/ 区長 [くちょう] /(n) head of a ward/mayor of a ward/chief administrator of a ward/(P)/ 区内 [くない] /(n) in the ward or borough/(P)/ 区分 [くぶん] /(n,vs,adj-no) division/section/demarcation/partition/segmentation/subdivision/(traffic) lane/compartment/classification/sorting/(P)/ 区別 [くべつ] /(n,vs) distinction/differentiation/classification/(P)/ 区民 [くみん] /(n) ward residents/(P)/ 区役所 [くやくしょ] /(n) ward office/council (regional)/(P)/ 区立 [くりつ] /(n,adj-no) established by the ward/(P)/ 苦い [にがい] /(adj-i) bitter/(P)/ 苦しい [くるしい] /(adj-i) (1) painful/difficult/tough/hard/(2) distressing/(psychologically) difficult/stressful/awkward (e.g. position)/(3) straitened (circumstances)/tight (financial situation)/needy/struggling/(4) strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.)/lame (e.g. excuse)/forced (e.g. smile)/far-fetched/(aux-adj,adj-i) (5) hard to do/unpleasant/(P)/ 苦しみ [くるしみ] /(n) pain/anguish/distress/suffering/hardship/(P)/ 苦しむ [くるしむ] /(v5m,vi) to suffer/to groan/to be worried/(P)/ 苦しめる [くるしめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to torment/to pain/to inflict (physical) pain/to hurt/(2) to harass/to cause (emotional) pain/to afflict/to distress/to bother/to trouble/to stump/to baffle/(P)/ 苦境 [くきょう] /(n) trouble/crisis/predicament/squeeze/pinch/(P)/ 苦言 [くげん] /(n,adj-no) candid advice/frank advice/honest opinion/exhortation/(P)/ 苦手 [にがて] /(adj-na,n) (1) poor (at)/weak (in)/not very good (at)/(2) dislike (of)/difficult to deal with/(P)/ 苦渋 [くじゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) bitterness/mortification/difficulty in understanding/distress/affliction/(P)/ 苦笑 [くしょう] /(n,vs) bitter smile/wry smile/strained laugh/sarcastic laugh/(P)/ 苦笑い [にがわらい] /(n,vs) bitter smile/wry smile/forced smile/strained laugh/(P)/ 苦情 [くじょう] /(n) complaint/troubles/objection/grievance/(P)/ 苦心 [くしん] /(n,vs) pains/hard work/effort/trouble/labour/labor/(P)/ 苦戦 [くせん] /(n,vs) hard fight/close game/struggle/tight contest/(P)/ 苦痛 [くつう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) pain/agony/bitterness/(P)/ 苦難 [くなん] /(n) suffering/distress/hardship/trial/(P)/ 苦肉の策 [くにくのさく] /(exp) last resort/desperate measure taken under pressure of necessity/(P)/ 苦悩 [くのう] /(n,vs) (mental) agony/anguish/suffering/distress/(P)/ 苦味 [にがみ] /(n,adj-no) bitterness/bitter taste/(P)/ 苦慮 [くりょ] /(n,vs) racking one's brains/worrying oneself/being anxious/(P)/ 苦労 [くろう] /(n,vs) (1) trouble/hardship/difficulty/labour/labor/toil/pains/(2) anxiety/worry/concern/cares/(P)/ 駆けっこ [かけっこ] /(n,vs) (col) (uk) (foot) race/sprint/(P)/ 駆けつける [かけつける] /(v1,vi) to run to/to come running/to rush (someplace)/to hasten/(P)/ 駆ける [かける] /(v1,vi) (1) to run (race, esp. horse)/to dash/(2) to gallop (one's horse)/to canter/(3) (arch) to advance (against one's enemy)/(P)/ 駆け引き [かけひき] /(n) (1) bargaining/haggling/(2) tactics/strategy/(P)/ 駆け回る [かけまわる] /(v5r,vi) to run around/to bustle about/(P)/ 駆け込み [かけこみ] /(n) last-minute rush/stampede/(P)/ 駆け足 [かけあし] /(n) (1) running fast/double time/(2) cantering/(3) doing things in a hurry/(P)/ 駆る [かる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to spur on/to urge forward/to impel/(2) to drive at high speed (e.g. a car)/(P)/ 駆使 [くし] /(n) (1) free use/(vs) (2) to use freely/to make free use of/to have good command (e.g. of a language)/(3) to drive someone on/(P)/ 駆除 [くじょ] /(n,vs) extermination (esp. pests)/expulsion/destruction/(P)/ 駆逐 [くちく] /(n,vs) extermination/expulsion/destruction/(P)/ 駆逐艦 [くちくかん] /(n) destroyer (ship)/(P)/ 駆動 [くどう] /(n,vs) driving force/(P)/ 駒 [こま] /(n) (1) piece (in shogi, chess, etc.)/(2) (arch) horse/foal/(3) bridge (of a violin, etc.)/(P)/ 具 [ぐ] /(n) (1) tool/means/(2) ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.)/(ctr) (3) counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc./(P)/ 具わる [そなわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be furnished with/to be provided with/to be equipped with/(2) to be possessed of/to be endowed with/to be gifted with/(3) to be among/to be one of/(P)/ 具合 [ぐあい] /(n) (1) condition/state/(2) health/state (of health)/(3) way/manner/(4) circumstance/luck/(5) face/dignity/decency/propriety/(P)/ 具象 [ぐしょう] /(n,vs) embodying/expressing concretely/(P)/ 具体 [ぐたい] /(n) concrete/tangible/material/(P)/ 具体化 [ぐたいか] /(n,vs) embodiment/materialization/actualization/realization/taking form/taking shape/(P)/ 具体的 [ぐたいてき] /(adj-na) concrete/definite/specific/material/substantial/(P)/ 愚 [ぐ] /(n,adj-na) (1) foolishness/silliness/stupidity/folly/(2) (arch) (hum) I/me/(P)/ 愚か [おろか] /(adj-na,n) foolish/stupid/(P)/ 愚図愚図 [ぐずぐず] /(ateji) (adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (uk) (on-mim) slowly/tardily/dawdling/lingering/hesitantly/(adv) (2) (uk) (on-mim) complaining/grumbling/(adv,vs) (3) (uk) (on-mim) unsettled (e.g. weather)/(adj-na) (4) (uk) (on-mim) loose/slackened/(P)/ 愚痴 [ぐち] /(n) (1) idle complaint/grumble/(n,adj-na) (2) (Buddh) moha (ignorance, folly)/(P)/ 愚連隊 [ぐれんたい] /(ateji) (n) gang of young toughs/hooligans/hoodlums/hoods/yobbos/(P)/ 虞 [おそれ] /(n) fear/horror/anxiety/concern/uneasiness/(P)/ 空 [から] /(n,adj-no) emptiness/vacuum/blank/(P)/ 空 [そら] /(n) (1) sky/the air/the heavens/(2) weather/(3) far-off place/distant place/(4) state of mind/feeling/(5) (from) memory/(by) heart/(6) falsehood/lie/(n-pref) (7) somehow/vaguely/(8) fake/(P)/ 空き [あき] /(n) (1) space/room/gap/emptiness/(2) vacancy/opening/empty seat/(n,adj-no) (3) free time/time to spare/(4) disuse/unused thing/(P)/ 空き家 [あきや] /(n) vacant house/unoccupied house/(P)/ 空き缶 [あきかん] /(n) empty can/(P)/ 空き巣 [あきす] /(n) (1) empty house/(2) empty nest/(3) (abbr) prowler/sneak thief/cat burglar/(P)/ 空き地 [あきち] /(n) vacant land/unoccupied ground/empty lot/(P)/ 空く [あく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to open (e.g. doors)/(2) to open (e.g. business, etc.)/(3) to be empty/(4) to be vacant/to be available/to be free/(5) to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.)/(6) to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)/(7) to come to an end/(v5k,vt) (8) to open (one's eyes, mouth, etc.)/(v5k,vi) (9) to have a hole/to form a gap/to have an interval (between events)/(P)/ 空く [すく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to become less crowded/to thin out/to get empty/(2) to be hungry/(P)/ 空ける [あける] /(v1,vt) (1) to empty/to remove/to make space/to make room/(2) to move out/to clear out/(3) to be away from (e.g. one's house)/to leave (temporarily)/(v1,vi) (4) to dawn/to grow light/(5) to end (of a period, season)/(6) to begin (of the New Year)/(7) to leave (one's schedule) open/to make time (for)/(8) to make (a hole)/to open up (a hole)/(P)/ 空しい [むなしい] /(adj-i) (1) empty/void/vacant/(2) vain/fruitless/futile/ineffective/(3) lifeless/(P)/ 空っぽ [からっぽ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) empty/vacant/hollow/(P)/ 空域 [くういき] /(n) airspace/(P)/ 空間 [くうかん] /(n) space/room/airspace/(P)/ 空気 [くうき] /(n) (1) air/atmosphere/(2) mood/situation/(3) (col) (id) someone with no presence/someone who doesn't stand out at all/(P)/ 空虚 [くうきょ] /(n,adj-na) (1) emptiness/hollowness/vacancy/void/(2) inanity/pointlessness/meaninglessness/(P)/ 空軍 [くうぐん] /(n,adj-no) air force/(P)/ 空港 [くうこう] /(n) airport/(P)/ 空車 [くうしゃ] /(n) (1) empty conveyance/free taxi/(2) parking lot with spaces available/(P)/ 空手 [からて] /(n) (1) karate/(2) empty handed/(P)/ 空襲 [くうしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) air-raid/(P)/ 空振り [からぶり] /(n,vs) striking (at something) and missing/in vain/(P)/ 空席 [くうせき] /(n,adj-no) (1) empty seat/unoccupied seat/(2) vacancy/vacant post/(P)/ 空前 [くうぜん] /(adj-no) unprecedented/record-breaking/(P)/ 空疎 [くうそ] /(adj-na,n) empty (e.g. argument)/insubstantial/hollow/fruitless/(P)/ 空想 [くうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) daydream/fantasy/fancy/vision/(P)/ 空地 [くうち] /(n) vacant land/unoccupied ground/empty lot/(P)/ 空中 [くうちゅう] /(n) sky/air/mid-air/(P)/ 空調 [くうちょう] /(n) (abbr) air conditioning/(P)/ 空転 [くうてん] /(n,vs) (1) racing (an engine)/idling (an engine)/(2) going in circles (esp. argument, discussion, etc.)/spinning one's wheels/(P)/ 空洞 [くうどう] /(n) (1) cave/hollow/cavity/(adj-no) (2) hollow/(P)/ 空白 [くうはく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) blank space/vacuum/space/null (NUL)/(P)/ 空爆 [くうばく] /(n,vs,adj-no) aerial bombing/(P)/ 空腹 [くうふく] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) empty stomach/hunger/(P)/ 空母 [くうぼ] /(n) (abbr) aircraft carrier/(P)/ 空砲 [くうほう] /(n) empty gun/gun loaded with blanks/firing a blank/(P)/ 空輸 [くうゆ] /(n,vs,adj-no) air transport/(P)/ 空欄 [くうらん] /(n) blank space/(P)/ 空路 [くうろ] /(n-adv,n-t) air lane/(P)/ 偶々 [たまたま] /(adv) (uk) casually/unexpectedly/accidentally/by chance/(P)/ 偶に [たまに] /(adv,suf) (uk) occasionally/once in a while/(P)/ 偶数 [ぐうすう] /(n,adj-no) even number/(P)/ 偶然 [ぐうぜん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) coincidence/chance/accident/fortuity/(adv) (2) by chance/unexpectedly/(n) (3) contingency (philosophy)/(P)/ 偶像 [ぐうぞう] /(n) image/idol/statue/(P)/ 偶発 [ぐうはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) sudden outbreak/accidental/incidental/(P)/ 隅 [すみ] /(n,n-suf) corner/nook/recess/(P)/ 隅々 [すみずみ] /(n) nooks/corners/(P)/ 櫛 [くし] /(n) comb/(P)/ 屑 [くず] /(n,adj-f) (1) (uk) waste/scrap/garbage/dregs/(2) (comp) chad/(P)/ 屈指 [くっし] /(n,adj-no) leading/foremost/preeminent/outstanding/one of the best/(P)/ 屈辱 [くつじょく] /(n) disgrace/humiliation/(P)/ 屈折 [くっせつ] /(n,vs) (1) bending/indentation/(2) refraction/(3) inflection/(4) warping (e.g. of opinion, reasoning, etc.)/distortion/(P)/ 屈託 [くったく] /(n,vs) (1) worry/care/concern/(2) ennui/boredom/(P)/ 掘る [ほる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to dig/to excavate/to hollow/(2) to delve into/(3) to dig up (e.g. vegetables)/(4) (sl) (vulg) (for two men) to have anal sex/(P)/ 掘削 [くっさく] /(n,vs) digging out/excavation/(P)/ 靴 [くつ] /(n) shoes/boots/footwear/footgear/(P)/ 靴屋 [くつや] /(n) shoemaker/shoe store/(P)/ 靴下 [くつした] /(n) socks/sock/stockings/stocking/(P)/ 窪み [くぼみ] /(n) hollow/cavity/dent/depression/(P)/ 熊 [くま] /(n) bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)/(P)/ 隈なく [くまなく] /(adv) (uk) all over/everywhere/in every nook and cranny/(P)/ 栗 [くり] /(n) (uk) Japanese chestnut (Castanea crenata)/(P)/ 繰り延べ [くりのべ] /(n) postponement/(P)/ 繰り広げる [くりひろげる] /(v1,vt) to unfold/to unroll/to open/(P)/ 繰り出し梯子 [くりだしはしご] /(n) extension ladder/aerial ladder/(P)/ 繰り出す [くりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to draw (a thread)/to let out (e.g. a rope)/(2) to sally forth/(3) to send out/to dispatch/(4) to lunge/to unleash/(P)/ 繰り上げ [くりあげ] /(n) upward move/advance/(P)/ 繰り上げる [くりあげる] /(v1,vt) to move up/to advance/(P)/ 繰り入れ [くりいれ] /(n) inward transfer (of money)/carry over (money from previous period)/(P)/ 繰り返し [くりかえし] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) repetition/repeat/reiteration/iteration/refrain/cycle/(n-adv) (2) repeatedly/(P)/ 繰り返す [くりかえす] /(v5s,vt,vi) to repeat/to do something over again/(P)/ 繰る [くる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to reel/to wind/to spin (thread)/(2) to turn (pages)/to flip through (a book)/to leaf through (a book)/to consult (a dictionary)/to refer to (an encyclopedia)/(3) to count (e.g. the days)/(4) to open one-by-one/to close one-by-one (e.g. shutters)/(P)/ 繰入 [くりいれ] /(n) inward transfer (of money)/carry over (money from previous period)/(P)/ 桑 [くわ] /(n) mulberry (tree)/(P)/ 桑原 [くわばら] /(n) mulberry field/(P)/ 桑田 [そうでん] /(n) mulberry plantation/(P)/ 桑畑 [くわばたけ] /(n) mulberry field/mulberry plantation/(P)/ 勲章 [くんしょう] /(n) decoration/order/medal/(P)/ 君 [きみ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (male) (fam) you/buddy/pal/(n) (2) monarch/ruler/sovereign/(one's) master/(P)/ 君 [くん] /(n,suf) Mr (junior)/master/boy/(P)/ 君が代 [きみがよ] /(n) (1) Imperial reign/(2) Kimigayo (Japanese national anthem)/(P)/ 君たち [きみたち] /(pn,adj-no) (fam) (male) you (plural)/all of you/you all/(P)/ 君子 [くんし] /(n) (1) man of virtue/wise man/(true) gentleman/(2) person of high rank/(3) the four gentlemen (plum, chrysanthemum, orchid, and bamboo)/(P)/ 君主 [くんしゅ] /(n,adj-no) ruler/monarch/sovereign/(P)/ 君臨 [くんりん] /(n) (1) reigning/controlling/(vs) (2) to reign/to dictate/to control/(P)/ 訓 [くん] /(n) native Japanese reading (rendering) of a Chinese character/(P)/ 訓戒 [くんかい] /(n,vs) warning/admonition/lesson or a phrase that teaches you not to do something/(P)/ 訓示 [くんじ] /(n,vs) instruction/direction/briefing/(P)/ 訓読み [くんよみ] /(n,vs) kun reading/kun'yomi/native Japanese reading of a Chinese character/(P)/ 訓令 [くんれい] /(n,vs) directive/instructions/(P)/ 訓練 [くんれん] /(n,vs) training/drill/practice/discipline/(P)/ 群 [ぐん] /(n,n-suf) (1) group/bunch/crowd/throng/swarm/band/(2) (math) group/(P)/ 群がる [むらがる] /(v5r,vi) to swarm/to gather/(P)/ 群れ [むれ] /(n) group/crowd/flock/herd/bevy/school/swarm/cluster (e.g. of stars)/clump/pack (e.g. of dogs)/(P)/ 群れる [むれる] /(v1,vi) to crowd/to flock/to swarm/(P)/ 群衆 [ぐんしゅう] /(n) group (of people)/crowd/horde/throng/mob/multitude/(P)/ 群集 [ぐんしゅう] /(n,vs) crowd/community/group/herd/gathering/assembly/(P)/ 群像 [ぐんぞう] /(n) (1) lively group (usu. young people)/dynamic bunch/(2) sculptured group (art)/(P)/ 群島 [ぐんとう] /(n) island group/archipelago/(P)/ 軍 [ぐん] /(n,n-suf) army/force/troops/(P)/ 軍医 [ぐんい] /(n) military physician or surgeon/(P)/ 軍拡 [ぐんかく] /(n) (abbr) military expansion/expansion of armaments/(P)/ 軍艦 [ぐんかん] /(n) warship/battleship/(P)/ 軍機 [ぐんき] /(n) military secret/classified military material/(P)/ 軍港 [ぐんこう] /(n) naval port/naval station/(P)/ 軍国主義 [ぐんこくしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) militarism/(P)/ 軍事 [ぐんじ] /(n,adj-no) military affairs/(P)/ 軍需 [ぐんじゅ] /(n) munitions/military stores/(P)/ 軍縮 [ぐんしゅく] /(n) disarmament/limitation of arms/(P)/ 軍人 [ぐんじん] /(n) military personnel/soldier/(P)/ 軍政 [ぐんせい] /(n) (1) military administration/military government/(2) government affairs relating to the military/(P)/ 軍属 [ぐんぞく] /(n) civilian in military employ/(P)/ 軍隊 [ぐんたい] /(n) armed forces/military/troops/(P)/ 軍団 [ぐんだん] /(n,adj-no) army corps/(P)/ 軍配 [ぐんばい] /(n) (1) (mil) (abbr) gourd-shaped war fan/(2) (sumo) (abbr) referee's fan/(n,vs) (3) stratagem/tactics/(P)/ 軍備 [ぐんび] /(n) armaments/military preparations/(P)/ 軍部 [ぐんぶ] /(n) military authorities/army circles/(P)/ 軍服 [ぐんぷく] /(n) military or naval uniform/(P)/ 軍兵 [ぐんぴょう] /(n) armed forces/battle troops/(P)/ 軍用 [ぐんよう] /(n,adj-no) for military use/(P)/ 郡 [ぐん] /(n) (1) district/county/(2) district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period)/(P)/ 郡部 [ぐんぶ] /(n) rural districts/counties/(P)/ 係 [かかり] /(n) (1) charge/duty/person in charge/official/clerk/(2) (ling) connection/linking/(P)/ 係わる [かかわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be affected/to be influenced/(2) to be concerned with/to have to do with/(3) to stick to (opinions)/(P)/ 係員 [かかりいん] /(n) official (e.g. customs)/clerk in charge/(P)/ 係官 [かかりかん] /(n) official in charge/(P)/ 係争 [けいそう] /(n,adj-no) contention/dispute/conflict/controversy/(P)/ 係長 [かかりちょう] /(n) chief clerk/(P)/ 傾く [かたむく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to incline toward/to slant/to lurch/to heel over/to be disposed to/to trend toward/to be prone to/(2) to go down (sun)/to wane/to sink/to decline/(P)/ 傾ける [かたむける] /(v1,vt) (1) to incline/to lean/to tip/to tilt/to slant/to bend/to list/(2) to devote oneself to/to concentrate on/to pour one's energy into/(3) to ruin/to squander/to empty/(4) to drink (alcohol)/(P)/ 傾げる [かしげる] /(v1,vt) to tilt (esp. head)/to lean/to incline/to slant/(P)/ 傾向 [けいこう] /(n,vs) tendency/trend/inclination/(P)/ 傾斜 [けいしゃ] /(n,vs) inclination/slant/slope/bevel/list/dip/tilt/lean/(P)/ 傾注 [けいちゅう] /(n,vs) devotion/concentration/(P)/ 傾聴 [けいちょう] /(n,vs) listening closely/(P)/ 傾倒 [けいとう] /(n,vs) (1) devoting oneself to/concentrating on/commitment/admiration/adoration/(2) (arch) tipping over and collapsing/(P)/ 刑 [けい] /(n,n-suf) penalty/sentence/punishment/(P)/ 刑事 [けいじ] /(n) (1) (police) detective/(n,adj-f) (2) criminal matter/(P)/ 刑事事件 [けいじじけん] /(n) criminal case/(P)/ 刑事責任 [けいじせきにん] /(n) criminal liability/(P)/ 刑罰 [けいばつ] /(n,adj-no) judgement/judgment/penalty/punishment/(P)/ 刑法 [けいほう] /(n) criminal law/penal code/(P)/ 刑務所 [けいむしょ] /(n) prison/penitentiary/(P)/ 兄 [あに] /(n) (hum) elder brother/older brother/(P)/ 兄さん [にいさん] /(n) (1) (hon) older brother/elder brother/(2) brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship)/(3) young man/buddy/fella/laddie/(P)/ 兄ちゃん [あんちゃん] /(n) (1) (my) older brother/(2) sonny (with a nuance of suspicion)/lad/(P)/ 兄貴 [あにき] /(n) (1) (fam) (hon) elder brother/(2) one's senior/(3) older man/man older than oneself/(P)/ 兄弟 [きょうだい] /(n) (1) siblings/brothers and sisters/(2) brothers/(3) siblings-in-law/brothers-in-law/sisters-in-law/(4) (fam) (male) mate/friend/(P)/ 啓示 [けいじ] /(n,vs) (divine) revelation/(P)/ 啓発 [けいはつ] /(n,vs) enlightenment/development/edification/public awareness/illumination/education/inspiration/(P)/ 啓蒙 [けいもう] /(n,vs) enlightenment/instruction/(P)/ 型 [かた] /(n) (1) model/type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.)/(2) type/style/pattern/(3) mold (mould)/template/model/(4) kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)/(5) form (i.e. customary procedure)/(6) size (i.e. clothing, shoes)/(7) inch (in diagonal display size)/(8) (obsc) (taxonomical) form/(P)/ 型式 [かたしき] /(n) model (e.g. of a vehicle)/type/(P)/ 契機 [けいき] /(n) opportunity/chance/(P)/ 契約 [けいやく] /(n,vs) contract/compact/agreement/(P)/ 契約書 [けいやくしょ] /(n) (written) contract/agreement/(P)/ 形 [かたち] /(n) (1) form/shape/figure/(2) visage/(P)/ 形見 [かたみ] /(n) memento/keepsake/souvenir/(P)/ 形式 [けいしき] /(n) (1) form (as opposed to substance)/formality/(2) method/system/style/(3) format/mode/appearance/form (something takes)/(4) math expression/(P)/ 形式的 [けいしきてき] /(adj-na) formal/(P)/ 形状 [けいじょう] /(n) shape/form/(P)/ 形勢 [けいせい] /(n) condition/situation/prospects/(P)/ 形成 [けいせい] /(n,vs) (1) formation/molding/making up/taking form/giving form to/(n) (2) (med) repair (e.g. plastic surgery)/replacement/-plasty/(P)/ 形跡 [けいせき] /(n) traces/evidence/(P)/ 形態 [けいたい] /(n) form/shape/figure/(P)/ 形容 [けいよう] /(n,vs) (1) describing/comparing/expressing figuratively/modifying/qualifying (e.g. an adjective qualifying a noun)/(n) (2) form/figure/condition/state/(3) personal appearance/one's face and figure/looks/(P)/ 形容詞 [けいようし] /(n) (ling) adjective/i-adjective (in Japanese)/(P)/ 恵まれる [めぐまれる] /(v1,vi) to be blessed with/to be rich in/to abound in/(P)/ 恵み [めぐみ] /(n) blessing/grace/(P)/ 恵む [めぐむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to bless/to show mercy to/(2) to give (money, etc.)/(P)/ 恵比寿 [えびす] /(n) Ebisu/god of fishing and commerce/(P)/ 慶事 [けいじ] /(n) happy event/auspicious event/matter for congratulation/(P)/ 慶祝 [けいしゅく] /(n,vs) (1) congratulation/(2) celebration/(P)/ 慶弔 [けいちょう] /(n) congratulations and condolences/(P)/ 憩 [いこい] /(n,adj-no) rest/relaxation/(P)/ 憩い [いこい] /(n,adj-no) rest/relaxation/(P)/ 憩う [いこう] /(v5u,vi) to rest/to relax/to repose/(P)/ 掲げる [かかげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to publish/to print/to carry (an article)/(2) to put up/to hang out/to hoist/to fly (a sail)/to float (a flag, kite, etc.)/(3) to tuck up (e.g. sleeves)/to roll up/(4) to tout (a principle, plan, etc.)/to adopt (a slogan)/(5) to stoke a fire/to fan a flame/(P)/ 掲載 [けいさい] /(n) (1) publication (e.g. article in paper)/appearance/insertion/(vs) (2) to insert (e.g. an article)/to run (e.g. in a newspaper)/to carry (e.g. an article)/to post (e.g. on the Web)/(P)/ 掲示 [けいじ] /(n,vs) notice/bulletin/post/posting/placard/(P)/ 掲示板 [けいじばん] /(n) (1) bulletin board/display board/notice board/(2) electronic bulletin board/BBS/(P)/ 掲揚 [けいよう] /(n,vs) hoist (flag)/fly/display/(P)/ 携える [たずさえる] /(v1,vt) to carry in one's hand/(P)/ 携わる [たずさわる] /(v5r,vi) to engage in/to participate in/to take part in/to be involved in/(P)/ 携帯 [けいたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) something carried (in the hand)/handheld/portable/(n) (2) (abbr) (col) (uk) mobile telephone/cell phone/(P)/ 携帯ストラップ [けいたいストラップ] /(n) straps for mobile phone/(P)/ 敬う [うやまう] /(v5u,vt) to show respect for/to revere/to honour/to honor/to worship/to hold in esteem/(P)/ 敬意 [けいい] /(n) respect/honour/honor/(P)/ 敬遠 [けいえん] /(n,vs) (1) pretending to respect someone while in fact staying distant/keeping at arms length/giving a wide berth/(2) avoiding (something unpleasant)/shying away from/(3) (baseb) giving the batter an "intentional walk"/(P)/ 敬具 [けいぐ] /(int,n) Yours sincerely/Yours truly/Sincerely yours/(P)/ 敬語 [けいご] /(n) (ling) honorific/term of respect/polite expression/honorific language/(P)/ 敬称 [けいしょう] /(n) title of honour/title of honor/(P)/ 敬老 [けいろう] /(n) respect for the aged/(P)/ 景観 [けいかん] /(n) scenery/(P)/ 景気 [けいき] /(n) (1) business conditions/the market/economic activity/economic climate/(2) good (economic) times/prosperity/boom/(3) liveliness/energy/vigour/vigor/spirit/(P)/ 景勝 [けいしょう] /(n,adj-no) picturesque scenery/place of scenic beauty/(P)/ 景色 [けしき] /(n,adj-no) scenery/scene/landscape/(P)/ 景品 [けいひん] /(n) (1) gift/premium/freebie/giveaway/something additional/an extra/(2) prize (lottery drawing, pachinko, etc.)/(3) party favor (favour)/(P)/ 桂 [かつら] /(n) katsura (Cercidiphyllum japonicum)/Japanese Judas tree/(P)/ 渓谷 [けいこく] /(n) valley/ravine/canyon/(P)/ 渓流 [けいりゅう] /(n) mountain stream/mountain torrent/(P)/ 稽古 [けいこ] /(n,vs) practice/practising/training/study/(P)/ 系 [けい] /(n,n-suf) (1) system/lineage/group/(2) (math) corollary/(3) (geol) system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period)/(4) (taxonomical) series/(P)/ 系図 [けいず] /(n) family tree/pedigree/genealogy/(P)/ 系統 [けいとう] /(n) (1) system/(2) lineage/ancestry/family line/(3) group (e.g. of colors) (colours)/family (e.g. of languages)/party/school (of thought)/(4) close (evolutionary) relationship/(5) a population sharing a common ancestor (in genetics)/strain (e.g. bacterial)/(P)/ 系譜 [けいふ] /(n) genealogy/lineage/family tree/pedigree/(P)/ 系列 [けいれつ] /(n) (1) series/sequence/system/order of succession/(2) keiretsu (conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings)/(P)/ 経 [きょう] /(n) sutra/Buddhist scriptures/(P)/ 経つ [たつ] /(v5t,vi) to pass (of time)/to elapse/(P)/ 経る [へる] /(v1,vi) (1) to pass/to elapse/to go by/(2) to pass through/to go through/(3) to experience/to go through/to undergo/(P)/ 経緯 [いきさつ] /(n) details/particulars/whole story/sequence of events/chronology/circumstances/how it started/how things got this way/(P)/ 経営 [けいえい] /(n,vs) management/administration/operation/running (business)/conducting/(P)/ 経営者 [けいえいしゃ] /(n) manager/proprietor/(P)/ 経過 [けいか] /(n,vs) passage/expiration/progress/transition/(P)/ 経企庁 [けいきちょう] /(n) (abbr) Economic Planning Agency (defunct as of 2001)/(P)/ 経験 [けいけん] /(n,vs) experience/(P)/ 経験者 [けいけんしゃ] /(n) experienced person/person who has had a particular experience/(P)/ 経験値 [けいけんち] /(n) (1) amount of experience/(2) experience point (in video games, etc.)/exp/XP/(P)/ 経験豊富 [けいけんほうふ] /(n,adj-na) experienced/well-versed/(P)/ 経済 [けいざい] /(n,vs) economics/business/finance/economy/(P)/ 経済界 [けいざいかい] /(n) economic world/financial circles/business community/(P)/ 経済学 [けいざいがく] /(n) economics/(P)/ 経済企画庁 [けいざいきかくちょう] /(n) Economic Planning Agency (defunct as of 2001)/(P)/ 経済研究所 [けいざいけんきゅうしょ] /(n) economics research centre/economics research center/(P)/ 経済成長率 [けいざいせいちょうりつ] /(n) rate of economic growth/(P)/ 経済的 [けいざいてき] /(adj-na) economic/economical/financial/(P)/ 経済封鎖 [けいざいふうさ] /(n) economic blockade/embargo/(P)/ 経常 [けいじょう] /(adj-no,n) ordinary/(P)/ 経常利益 [けいじょうりえき] /(n) current profits/ordinary profit/income before income taxes/ordinary income/operating income/(P)/ 経度 [けいど] /(n) longitude/(P)/ 経費 [けいひ] /(n) expenses/cost/outlay/(P)/ 経由 [けいゆ] /(n,vs) going through/going via/going by way of/(P)/ 経理 [けいり] /(n) accounting/administration (of money)/(P)/ 経歴 [けいれき] /(n,vs) personal history/career/(P)/ 経路 [けいろ] /(n) (1) course/route/path/channel/(2) process/means/(P)/ 継ぎはぎ [つぎはぎ] /(n,vs) (1) patching (clothing)/darning/(n,vs,adj-no) (2) cobbling together/gathering/(P)/ 継ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.)/to inherit/to take over/to follow/(2) to patch (clothes)/to mend/to repair/(3) to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire)/to replenish with/to feed with/to follow up with (e.g. remarks)/to gather (one's breath)/(P)/ 継承 [けいしょう] /(n,vs) inheritance/succession/accession/(P)/ 継続 [けいぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) continuation/(P)/ 継続的 [けいぞくてき] /(adj-na) continuous/(P)/ 継投 [けいとう] /(n,vs) relieving the (starting) pitcher/(P)/ 繋がり [つながり] /(n) (uk) connection/link/relationship/(P)/ 繋がる [つながる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to be tied together/to be connected to/to be linked to/(2) (uk) to lead to/to be related to/(3) (uk) to be related (by blood)/(P)/ 繋ぐ [つなぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) (uk) to connect/to link together/(2) (uk) to tie/to fasten/to restrain/(3) (uk) to maintain/to preserve/to keep/(4) (uk) to transfer (phone call)/to put a person through/(5) (uk) to hedge/to buy or sell forward/(P)/ 茎 [くき] /(n) stalk/stem/(P)/ 蛍 [ほたる] /(n) (uk) firefly (Luciola cruciata)/lightning bug/glowworm/(P)/ 蛍光灯 [けいこうとう] /(n) (1) fluorescent lamp/fluorescent light/(2) person who is slow to react/someone slow on the uptake/(P)/ 計 [けい] /(n,n-suf) (1) plan/(2) meter/measuring device/(pref) (3) (in) total/total (of)/(P)/ 計り知れない [はかりしれない] /(exp,adj-i) unfathomable/inestimable/immeasurable/(P)/ 計る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge, estimate)/(2) to conjecture/to infer/to surmise/(P)/ 計画 [けいかく] /(n,vs) plan/project/schedule/scheme/program/programme/(P)/ 計画的 [けいかくてき] /(adj-na) planned/scheduled/systematic/(P)/ 計器 [けいき] /(n) meter/gauge/(P)/ 計算 [けいさん] /(n,vs) (1) calculation/reckoning/count/(2) forecast/(P)/ 計上 [けいじょう] /(n,vs) (1) including a sum of money in one's calculations/(2) appropriation (a sum of money)/(P)/ 計測 [けいそく] /(n,vs) measuring/measurement/(P)/ 計量 [けいりょう] /(n,vs) (1) measurement/computation/(2) (math) metric/measure/(P)/ 警戒 [けいかい] /(n,vs) vigilance/caution/alertness/precaution/being on guard/(P)/ 警官 [けいかん] /(n) police officer/policeman/constable/(P)/ 警護 [けいご] /(n,vs) bodyguard/escort/(P)/ 警告 [けいこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) warning/advice/(P)/ 警察 [けいさつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) police/(2) (abbr) police officer/(3) (abbr) police station/(P)/ 警察官 [けいさつかん] /(n) policeman/policewoman/police officer/(P)/ 警察署 [けいさつしょ] /(n) police station/(P)/ 警察庁 [けいさつちょう] /(n) National Police Agency/(P)/ 警視 [けいし] /(n) police superintendent/metropolitan police/(P)/ 警視庁 [けいしちょう] /(n) Metropolitan Police Department (esp. Tokyo)/(P)/ 警鐘 [けいしょう] /(n) (1) alarm bell/fire bell/(2) warning/wake-up call/(P)/ 警笛 [けいてき] /(n) horn/alarm/whistle/foghorn/(P)/ 警備 [けいび] /(n,vs) defense/defence/guard/policing/security/(P)/ 警部 [けいぶ] /(n) police inspector/(P)/ 警報 [けいほう] /(n) alarm/warning/(P)/ 軽 [けい] /(pref) light (e.g. vehicle, aircraft, etc.)/(P)/ 軽々 [かるがる] /(adv-to,adv,vs) lightly/easily/carelessly/(P)/ 軽い [かるい] /(adj-i) (1) light (i.e. not heavy)/feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily)/(2) light (i.e. of foot)/effortless/nimble/agile/(3) non-serious/minor/unimportant/trivial/(4) slight/small/gentle/soft/easy/lighthearted (e.g. joke)/(5) easy/simple/(6) indiscriminate/(P)/ 軽はずみ [かるはずみ] /(adj-na,n) thoughtless/rash/hasty/imprudent/(P)/ 軽やか [かろやか] /(adj-na) light/easy/non-serious/minor/(P)/ 軽音楽 [けいおんがく] /(n) light music/(P)/ 軽快 [けいかい] /(adj-na,n) (1) light (of movements)/nimble/sprightly/springy/(2) light-hearted/cheerful/buoyant/jaunty/casual (e.g. clothing)/rhythmical (e.g. melody)/(n,vs) (3) taking a turn for the better (of an illness)/receding of symptoms/recovery/convalescence/(P)/ 軽減 [けいげん] /(n,vs) abatement/reduction/(P)/ 軽工業 [けいこうぎょう] /(n) light industry/(P)/ 軽視 [けいし] /(n,vs) making light of/thinking little of/slighting/belittling/dismissing/contempt/disdain/(P)/ 軽自動車 [けいじどうしゃ] /(n) light motor vehicle (up to 660cc and 64bhp)/k-car/kei car/(P)/ 軽傷 [けいしょう] /(n) minor injury/(P)/ 軽食 [けいしょく] /(n) light meal/(P)/ 軽震 [けいしん] /(n) weak earthquake/(P)/ 軽薄 [けいはく] /(adj-na,n) frivolous/flippant/superficial/shallow/trifling/insincere/(P)/ 軽蔑 [けいべつ] /(n,vs) scorn/disdain/contempt/(P)/ 軽妙 [けいみょう] /(adj-na,n) light and easy/lambent/clever/witty/smart/(P)/ 軽油 [けいゆ] /(n) (1) diesel oil/gas oil/(2) light oil/(P)/ 軽率 [けいそつ] /(adj-na,n) rash/thoughtless/careless/hasty/imprudent/(P)/ 軽量 [けいりょう] /(n,adj-no) light weight/(P)/ 鶏 [にわとり] /(n) (1) (domestic) chicken/(2) chicken (meat)/(P)/ 鶏肉 [けいにく] /(n) chicken meat/(P)/ 鶏卵 [けいらん] /(n) hen's egg/(P)/ 芸 [げい] /(n) art/craft/accomplishment/artistic skill/technique/performance/(P)/ 芸者 [げいしゃ] /(n) geisha/Japanese singing and dancing girl/(P)/ 芸術 [げいじゅつ] /(n) (fine) art/the arts/(P)/ 芸術院 [げいじゅついん] /(n) academy of arts/arts academy/(P)/ 芸術家 [げいじゅつか] /(n) artist/(P)/ 芸術祭 [げいじゅつさい] /(n) art festival/(P)/ 芸人 [げいにん] /(n) (1) entertainer/performer/artiste/(2) talented person/accomplished person/(P)/ 芸能 [げいのう] /(n) (1) public entertainment/performing arts/(2) accomplishments/attainments/(P)/ 芸能人 [げいのうじん] /(n) performer/entertainer/celebrity/(P)/ 芸名 [げいめい] /(n) stage name/(P)/ 迎え [むかえ] /(n) meeting/greeting/welcome/(P)/ 迎える [むかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to go out to meet/(2) to receive/to welcome/to greet/to salute/to hail/to reach/to approach/to enter (a phase, era, etc.)/(3) to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family)/(4) to call for/to summon/to invite/(5) to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)/(P)/ 迎え撃つ [むかえうつ] /(v5t,vt) to ambush/to attack/to assault/to meet the enemy/(P)/ 迎撃 [げいげき] /(n,vs) intercept/interception/counter attack/(P)/ 迎合 [げいごう] /(n,vs) ingratiation/pandering/catering (to)/going along with (someone or something)/accommodating oneself (e.g. to public opinion)/(P)/ 迎賓館 [げいひんかん] /(n) (1) reception hall (esp. for visiting state dignitaries)/guest house/(2) State Guest House (esp. Akasaka palace, also guest house in Kyoto)/(P)/ 鯨 [くじら] /(n) (uk) whale (Cetacea spp.)/(P)/ 鯨肉 [げいにく] /(n) whale meat/(P)/ 劇 [げき] /(n) (1) drama/play/(2) (abbr) powerful drug/(P)/ 劇画 [げきが] /(n) comic strip with dramatic story/(P)/ 劇作 [げきさく] /(n,vs,adj-no) play writing/(P)/ 劇場 [げきじょう] /(n,adj-no) theatre/theater/playhouse/(P)/ 劇団 [げきだん] /(n) troupe/theatrical company/(P)/ 劇的 [げきてき] /(adj-na) (1) dramatic/exciting/touching/(2) (col) extreme/(P)/ 劇薬 [げきやく] /(n) powerful medicine/strong poison/(P)/ 撃ち止める [うちとめる] /(v1,vt) to kill/to slay/to shoot dead/to cut down/(P)/ 撃つ [うつ] /(v5t) (1) to shoot (at)/(2) to attack/to defeat/to destroy/to avenge/(P)/ 撃沈 [げきちん] /(n) (1) sending a ship to the bottom/sinking (a ship)/(vs) (2) to sink a ship/(P)/ 撃墜 [げきつい] /(n,vs) shooting down (aircraft)/(P)/ 激しい [はげしい] /(adj-i) (1) violent/furious/tempestuous/(2) extreme/intense/fierce/strong/(3) fervent/vehement/(4) incessant/relentless/(5) (arch) precipitous/steep/(P)/ 激化 [げきか] /(n,vs) intensification/aggravation/(P)/ 激減 [げきげん] /(n,vs) dropping sharply/decreasing rapidly/(P)/ 激情 [げきじょう] /(n) violent emotion/passion/fury/(P)/ 激甚 [げきじん] /(adj-na,n) intenseness/violence/severity/vehemence/keenness/(P)/ 激戦 [げきせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) fierce battle/hard-fought battle/hot contest/severe fight/(P)/ 激怒 [げきど] /(n,vs) rage/indignation/exasperation/(P)/ 激動 [げきどう] /(n,vs) violent shock/agitation/turbulence/turmoil/upheaval/excitement/(P)/ 激突 [げきとつ] /(n,vs) crash into/clash/(P)/ 激変 [げきへん] /(n,vs) sudden change/upheaval/(P)/ 激流 [げきりゅう] /(n) raging stream/rapids/(P)/ 激励 [げきれい] /(n,vs,adj-no) encouragement/(P)/ 激論 [げきろん] /(n,vs) heated discussion/(P)/ 隙 [すき] /(n) (1) gap/space/(2) break/interlude/interval/(3) chink (in one's armor, armour)/chance/opportunity/weak spot/(P)/ 隙間 [すきま] /(n) (1) crevice/crack/gap/opening/clearance/(2) spare moment/interval/break/pause/spare time/(3) chink (in one's armor, armour)/unpreparedness/carelessness/(P)/ 桁 [けた] /(n) (1) column/beam/girder/crossbeam/spar/yard/(2) digit/decade/order of magnitude/(P)/ 傑作 [けっさく] /(adj-na,n) (1) masterpiece/best work/(2) amusing blunder/funny mistake/boner/(P)/ 傑出 [けっしゅつ] /(n,vs) being outstanding/excelling/being foremost/(P)/ 欠かす [かかす] /(v5s,vt) to miss (doing)/to fail (to do)/(P)/ 欠く [かく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to chip/to nick/to break/to crack/(2) to lack/(P)/ 欠ける [かける] /(v1,vi) (1) to be chipped/to be damaged/to be broken/(2) to be lacking/to be missing/(3) to be insufficient/to be short/to be deficient/to be negligent toward/(4) (of the moon) to wane/to go into eclipse/(P)/ 欠員 [けついん] /(n,adj-no) vacancy/vacant position/(P)/ 欠陥 [けっかん] /(n) defect/fault/flaw/deformity/deficiency/shortage/gap/(P)/ 欠場 [けつじょう] /(n,vs) absence/not taking part/(P)/ 欠伸 [あくび] /(n) (uk) yawn/yawning/(P)/ 欠席 [けっせき] /(n,vs) absence/non-attendance/(P)/ 欠損 [けっそん] /(n,vs,adj-no) deficit/shortage/loss/damage/(P)/ 欠点 [けってん] /(n) (1) fault/defect/flaw/weak point/weakness/shortcoming/drawback/(2) failure (in an examination)/failing grade/(P)/ 欠如 [けつじょ] /(n,vs) lack/absence/shortage/deficiency/privation/(P)/ 欠片 [かけら] /(n) (1) (uk) fragment/broken piece/chip/splinter/shard/(2) (uk) ounce (of truth, conscience, etc.)/trace/shred/scrap/(P)/ 欠乏 [けつぼう] /(n,vs) want/shortage/famine/(P)/ 決 [けつ] /(n) decision/vote/(P)/ 決して [けっして] /(adv) never/by no means/not in the least/in no way/(P)/ 決する [けっする] /(vs-s) to decide/to determine/(P)/ 決まって [きまって] /(exp) always/without fail/invariably/usually/regularly/(P)/ 決まり [きまり] /(n,adj-no) (1) rule/regulation/(2) settlement/conclusion/end/agreement/arrangement/(3) habit/custom/habitual way/(4) countenance in front of another person/face/(5) (arch) love relationship between a customer and a prostitute/(P)/ 決まる [きまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be decided/to be settled/(2) to look good in (clothes)/(P)/ 決め [きめ] /(n,n-suf) agreement/rule/(P)/ 決める [きめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to decide/to choose/to determine/to make up one's mind/to resolve/to set one's heart on/to settle/to arrange/to set/to appoint/to fix/(2) to clinch (a victory)/to decide (the outcome of a match)/(3) to persist in doing/to go through with/(4) to always do/to have made a habit of/(5) to take for granted/to assume/(6) to dress up/to dress to kill/to dress to the nines/(7) to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.)/to succeed in doing/(8) (MA) (sumo) to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.)/(9) to eat or drink something/to take illegal drugs/(P)/ 決め球 [きめだま] /(n) winning pitch/(P)/ 決め手 [きめて] /(n) (1) decider/person who decides/(2) deciding factor/clincher/trump card/winning move/(P)/ 決め付ける [きめつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to fix upon (one-sidedly)/to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case/(2) to scold/to take (a person) to task/(P)/ 決意 [けつい] /(n,vs) decision/determination/resolution/(P)/ 決起 [けっき] /(n,vs) rising to action/standing up against/jumping to one's feet/(P)/ 決議 [けつぎ] /(n,vs) resolution/vote/decision/(P)/ 決済 [けっさい] /(n,vs) settlement/payment of account/(P)/ 決裁 [けっさい] /(n,vs) sanction/approval/(P)/ 決算 [けっさん] /(n,adj-no) settlement of accounts/closing accounts/financial results/reporting (of accounts)/(P)/ 決勝 [けっしょう] /(n) decision of a contest/finals (in sports)/(P)/ 決勝点 [けっしょうてん] /(n) winning point/winning goal/game point (tennis, etc.)/finishing line/(P)/ 決心 [けっしん] /(n,vs) determination/resolution/(P)/ 決戦 [けっせん] /(n,vs) decisive battle/deciding match/play-off/(P)/ 決選投票 [けっせんとうひょう] /(n) final vote/run-off ballot/(P)/ 決断 [けつだん] /(n,vs) decision/determination/(P)/ 決着 [けっちゃく] /(n,vs) conclusion/decision/end/settlement/(P)/ 決定 [けってい] /(n,vs) decision/determination/(P)/ 決定的 [けっていてき] /(adj-na,n) definite/final/decisive/conclusive/(P)/ 決別 [けつべつ] /(n,vs) separation/farewell/parting/(P)/ 決裂 [けつれつ] /(n,vs) breakdown/rupture/(P)/ 潔い [いさぎよい] /(adj-i) (1) manly/sportsmanlike/gracious/gallant/resolute/brave/(2) pure (heart, actions, etc.)/upright/blameless/(3) (arch) unsullied (e.g. scenery or object)/pure/clean/(P)/ 潔白 [けっぱく] /(n,adj-na) innocence/guiltlessness/purity/uprightness/integrity/(P)/ 潔癖 [けっぺき] /(adj-na,n) fastidiousness/love of cleanliness/(P)/ 穴 [あな] /(n,n-suf) (1) hole/(2) deficit/shortage/missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.)/(3) vacancy/opening/(4) flaw/(5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others/(6) upset victory (with a large payoff)/(7) (sl) pit (of a theater)/(8) (arch) hiding place/(9) (arch) underbelly (of society, etc.)/(P)/ 穴埋め [あなうめ] /(n,vs) (1) filling in gaps/filling in blanks (in a form, etc.)/stopgap/temporary measure/(2) covering up a deficit/making up for something (e.g. one's mistake)/(P)/ 結う [ゆう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to do up (hair)/to dress/to arrange/(2) to tie/to bind/to fasten/to make (a fence)/(P)/ 結び [むすび] /(n) (1) ending/conclusion/(2) join/union/connecting/(3) knot/knotting/(4) (food) rice ball/(P)/ 結びつき [むすびつき] /(n) connection/relation/(P)/ 結びつく [むすびつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be related/to be connected/to be joined together/(2) to result in/to lead to/to bring about/(P)/ 結び付き [むすびつき] /(n) connection/relation/(P)/ 結ぶ [むすぶ] /(v5b,vt) (1) to tie/to bind/to link/(2) to bear (fruit)/(3) to close (e.g. deal)/to confirm/to conclude/(4) to connect (two distant places)/(5) to close tightly/to purse (e.g. lips)/(6) to unite (with)/to ally/to join hands/(P)/ 結果 [けっか] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) result/consequence/outcome/effect/(n,vs) (2) coming to fruition/bearing fruit/(P)/ 結核 [けっかく] /(n) tuberculosis/tubercule/(P)/ 結局 [けっきょく] /(adv) (1) after all/in the end/ultimately/eventually/(n,adj-no) (2) conclusion/end/(n) (3) end of a game of go, shogi, etc./(P)/ 結構 [けっこう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (1) splendid/nice/wonderful/delicious/sweet/(adj-na) (2) sufficient/fine (in the sense of "I'm fine")/(by implication) no thank you/(3) well enough/OK/tolerable/(adv) (4) quite/reasonably/fairly/tolerably/(n) (5) (arch) construction/architecture/(P)/ 結合 [けつごう] /(n,vs) (1) combination/union/binding/catenation/coupling/joining/(2) (chem) bond/(P)/ 結婚 [けっこん] /(n,adj-no,vs) marriage/(P)/ 結婚式 [けっこんしき] /(n) marriage ceremony/wedding/nuptials/(P)/ 結婚相手 [けっこんあいて] /(n) (1) marriage partner/spouse/(2) wife-to-be/husband-to-be/future spouse/(P)/ 結社 [けっしゃ] /(n) association/society/(P)/ 結集 [けっしゅう] /(n,vs) concentration/regimentation/marshalling/mobilization/(P)/ 結晶 [けっしょう] /(n,vs) (1) crystal/crystallization/crystallisation/(2) fruits (of labor, union, etc.)/(P)/ 結成 [けっせい] /(n,vs) formation/combination/(P)/ 結束 [けっそく] /(n,vs) (1) union/unity/solidarity/(2) bundling/binding/tying/(3) (arch) putting on (clothes, armour, etc.)/(P)/ 結託 [けったく] /(n,vs) conspiracy/collusion/(P)/ 結党 [けっとう] /(n,vs) formation of a party/(P)/ 結末 [けつまつ] /(n) end/conclusion/(P)/ 結論 [けつろん] /(n,vs,adj-no) conclusion/(P)/ 血 [ち] /(n) blood/consanguinity/(P)/ 血圧 [けつあつ] /(n) blood pressure/(P)/ 血液 [けつえき] /(n) blood/(P)/ 血液型 [けつえきがた] /(n) blood type/blood group/(P)/ 血縁 [けつえん] /(n) (1) blood relationship/consanguinity/(2) blood relative/(P)/ 血管 [けっかん] /(n,adj-no) blood vessel/vein/(P)/ 血痕 [けっこん] /(n) bloodstain/(P)/ 血糖 [けっとう] /(n) blood sugar/(P)/ 血友病 [けつゆうびょう] /(n) haemophilia/(P)/ 月 [つき] /(n) (1) moon/(n-t) (2) month/(P)/ 月々 [つきづき] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) every month/monthly/month by month/(P)/ 月額 [げつがく] /(n) monthly amount (sum)/(P)/ 月刊 [げっかん] /(n,adj-no) monthly publication/monthly issue/(P)/ 月間 [げっかん] /(n,adj-f) month-long period/(during) month/(P)/ 月給 [げっきゅう] /(n) monthly salary/(P)/ 月経 [げっけい] /(n,adj-no) menstruation/menstrual period/(P)/ 月見 [つきみ] /(n) viewing the moon/(P)/ 月光 [げっこう] /(n) moonlight/moonbeam/(P)/ 月産 [げっさん] /(n) monthly output (production)/(P)/ 月謝 [げっしゃ] /(n) monthly tuition fee/(P)/ 月収 [げっしゅう] /(n) monthly income/(P)/ 月初め [つきはじめ] /(adv,n) beginning of month/(P)/ 月食 [げっしょく] /(n) lunar eclipse/(P)/ 月内 [げつない] /(n) by the end of this month/(P)/ 月日 [がっぴ] /(n) (the) date/(P)/ 月日 [つきひ] /(n) time/years/days/(P)/ 月賦 [げっぷ] /(n) monthly installment (instalment)/monthly payment/(P)/ 月並 [つきなみ] /(n,adj-no) (1) every month/(adj-na,n) (2) trite/commonplace/conventional/hackneyed/(P)/ 月並み [つきなみ] /(n,adj-no) (1) every month/(adj-na,n) (2) trite/commonplace/conventional/hackneyed/(P)/ 月末 [げつまつ] /(n-adv,n-t) end of the month/(P)/ 月面 [げつめん] /(n) moon's surface/(P)/ 月夜 [つきよ] /(n) moonlit night/(P)/ 月曜 [げつよう] /(n-adv,n-t) Monday/(P)/ 月曜日 [げつようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Monday/(P)/ 月例 [げつれい] /(adj-no) monthly/(P)/ 件 [けん] /(n,ctr) matter/case/item/affair/subject/(P)/ 件数 [けんすう] /(n) number of events (e.g. accidents, crimes, meetings, housing starts, hits on a web page)/(P)/ 倹約 [けんやく] /(n,vs,adj-na) thrift/economy/frugality/(P)/ 倦怠 [けんたい] /(n,vs) languor/fatigue/weariness/boredom/(P)/ 健やか [すこやか] /(adj-na,n) vigorous/healthy/sound/(P)/ 健気 [けなげ] /(adj-na,n) admirable/commendable/praiseworthy/laudable/brave/heroic/noble/courageous/(P)/ 健康 [けんこう] /(n) (1) health/(adj-na) (2) healthy/sound/fit/wholesome/(P)/ 健康食品 [けんこうしょくひん] /(n,adj-no) health foods/(P)/ 健康保険 [けんこうほけん] /(n) health insurance/(P)/ 健在 [けんざい] /(adj-na,n) in good health/well/going strong/(P)/ 健常者 [けんじょうしゃ] /(n) (physically) non-handicapped person/healthy person/(P)/ 健診 [けんしん] /(n,vs) (abbr) physical examination/medical examination/health checkup/health screening/(P)/ 健全 [けんぜん] /(adj-na,n) healthy/sound/wholesome/(P)/ 健闘 [けんとう] /(n,vs) fighting bravely/strenuous efforts/(P)/ 健保 [けんぽ] /(n) (abbr) health insurance/(P)/ 兼 [けん] /(conj) cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study)/holding both roles (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs)/and/in addition/concurrently/at the same time/(P)/ 兼ねて [かねて] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) previously/already/for some time/for quite a while/(P)/ 兼ねる [かねる] /(suf,v1) (1) (uk) to be unable to/to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do/(v1,vt) (2) to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously/to contain (or combine) two or more features/(3) to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.)/to do alongside/(4) to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others)/(5) to think of the future (as well as the present)/(P)/ 兼ね合い [かねあい] /(n,vs) equilibrium/good balance/poise/(P)/ 兼ね備える [かねそなえる] /(v1,vt) to have both/to possess both/to combine with/(P)/ 兼業 [けんぎょう] /(n,vs) side line/second business/(P)/ 兼任 [けんにん] /(n,vs) serving concurrently as/holding the additional post of/(P)/ 兼務 [けんむ] /(n,vs) (1) serving concurrently as/holding the additional post of/(n) (2) additional post/(P)/ 券 [けん] /(n,n-suf) ticket/coupon/bond/certificate/(P)/ 剣 [けん] /(n) (1) sword (originally esp. a doubled-edged sword)/sabre/saber/blade/(2) bayonet/(3) swordsmanship/(4) stinger/ovipositor/dart/(P)/ 剣劇 [けんげき] /(n) sword play/samurai drama/(P)/ 剣士 [けんし] /(n) swordsman/swordswoman/fencer/(P)/ 剣道 [けんどう] /(n) kendo/swordmanship/fencing/way of the sword/(P)/ 喧しい [やかましい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) noisy/loud/clamorous/boisterous/(2) (uk) much talked of/much-discussed/vexed/(3) (uk) strict/severe/stern/(4) (uk) particular/fussy/fastidious/fault-finding/carping/(P)/ 喧嘩 [けんか] /(n,vs) quarrel/brawl/fight/squabble/scuffle/argument/(P)/ 圏外 [けんがい] /(n) (being) out of range (e.g. mobile network, radar, missiles)/(being) out of contention/(being) beyond influence/(P)/ 圏内 [けんない] /(n) (being) within range (radio, commuting, etc.)/(being) within the sphere (e.g. of influence)/(P)/ 堅い [かたい] /(adj-i) (1) hard/solid/tough/(2) stiff/tight/wooden/unpolished (e.g. writing)/(3) strong/firm (not viscous or easily moved)/(4) safe/steady/honest/steadfast/(5) obstinate/stubborn/(6) bookish/formal/stuffy/(P)/ 堅さ [かたさ] /(n) firmness/hardness/stiffness/honesty/(P)/ 堅固 [けんご] /(adj-na,n) solid/strong/firm/(P)/ 堅持 [けんじ] /(n,vs) holding on to/sticking to/(P)/ 堅実 [けんじつ] /(adj-na) steady/sound/reliable/solid/(P)/ 堅調 [けんちょう] /(adj-na,n) bullish/firm (market)/(P)/ 嫌 [いや] /(adj-na,n) disagreeable/detestable/unpleasant/reluctant/(P)/ 嫌い [きらい] /(adj-na,n) (1) dislike/hate/(n) (2) (uk) tendency/smack (of)/touch (of)/(3) (uk) distinction/discrimination/(P)/ 嫌う [きらう] /(v5u,vt) to hate/to dislike/to loathe/(P)/ 嫌がらせ [いやがらせ] /(n) harassment/pestering/(P)/ 嫌がる [いやがる] /(v5r,vt) to hate/to dislike/(P)/ 嫌らしい [いやらしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) disgusting/filthy/repulsive/detestable/unpleasant/disagreeable/(2) (uk) lewd/lascivious/indecent/obscene/filthy/dirty/(P)/ 嫌悪 [けんお] /(n,vs,adj-no) disgust/hate/repugnance/(P)/ 嫌悪感 [けんおかん] /(n) unpleasant feelings (e.g. hatred, disgust, revulsion, fear)/(P)/ 嫌気 [いやき] /(n,vs,adj-no) dislike/disgust/disinclination/tired of/(P)/ 嫌疑 [けんぎ] /(n) suspicion/(P)/ 建つ [たつ] /(v5t,vi) to be erected/to be built/(P)/ 建てる [たてる] /(v1,vt) to build/to construct/(P)/ 建て前 [たてまえ] /(n) (1) face/official stance/public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)/(2) ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house/(P)/ 建議 [けんぎ] /(n,vs) proposition/motion/proposal/suggestion/(P)/ 建国 [けんこく] /(n,vs) founding of a nation/(P)/ 建材 [けんざい] /(n) building material/(P)/ 建設 [けんせつ] /(n,vs) construction/establishment/(P)/ 建設省 [けんせつしょう] /(n) Ministry of Construction/(P)/ 建設的 [けんせつてき] /(adj-na) constructive/(P)/ 建前 [たてまえ] /(n) (1) face/official stance/public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)/(2) ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house/(P)/ 建造 [けんぞう] /(n,vs) building/construction/(P)/ 建造物 [けんぞうぶつ] /(n) structure/(P)/ 建築 [けんちく] /(n,vs) construction/architecture (of buildings)/(P)/ 建築家 [けんちくか] /(n) architect/(P)/ 建築学 [けんちくがく] /(n) architecture/(P)/ 建築士 [けんちくし] /(n) (authorized) architect and builder (authorised)/(P)/ 建築物 [けんちくぶつ] /(n) building/structure/(P)/ 建物 [たてもの] /(n) building/(P)/ 建立 [こんりゅう] /(n,vs) (act of) building (temple, monument, etc.)/erection/(P)/ 憲章 [けんしょう] /(n) charter/(P)/ 憲政 [けんせい] /(n) constitutional government/(P)/ 憲法 [けんぽう] /(n,adj-no) constitution/(P)/ 懸かる [かかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)/(v5r) (2) (uk) to hang/(3) (uk) to come into view/to arrive/(4) (uk) to come under (a contract, a tax)/(5) (uk) to start (engines, motors)/(6) (uk) to attend/to deal with/to handle/(v5r,aux-v) (7) (uk) to have started to/to be on the verge of/(v5r) (8) (uk) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual)/to cover/(v5r,aux-v) (9) (uk) to (come) at/(v5r) (10) (uk) to be fastened/(11) (uk) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.)/(12) (uk) to be caught in/(13) (uk) to get a call/(14) (uk) to depend on/(P)/ 懸案 [けんあん] /(n,adj-no) pending question/unresolved problem/(P)/ 懸賞 [けんしょう] /(n) offering a prize/prize competition/prize/reward/(P)/ 懸垂 [けんすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) pull-up/chin up/chinning/(2) suspension/dangling/hanging/(P)/ 懸念 [けねん] /(n,vs) worry/fear/anxiety/concern/(P)/ 懸命 [けんめい] /(adj-na,n) eager/earnest/strenuous/fervent/assiduous/with utmost effort/(P)/ 拳 [こぶし] /(n) fist/(P)/ 拳骨 [げんこつ] /(n,vs) (uk) (clenched) fist/knuckles/(P)/ 拳銃 [けんじゅう] /(n) pistol/handgun/revolver/(P)/ 捲る [まくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to turn up/to roll up (e.g. sleeves)/(aux-v,v5r) (2) (uk) to do over and over again/to do relentlessly/to do with reckless abandon/(v5r,vt) (3) (sl) (uk) to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.)/to come from behind/(P)/ 捲る [めくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to turn over/to turn pages of a book/(2) (uk) to tear off/to strip off/to tear up/(P)/ 検疫 [けんえき] /(n,vs) quarantine/medical inspection/(P)/ 検閲 [けんえつ] /(n,vs) censorship/inspection/examination/(P)/ 検挙 [けんきょ] /(n,vs) arrest/roundup/(P)/ 検査 [けんさ] /(n,vs) inspection (e.g. customs, factory)/examination/scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)/(P)/ 検索 [けんさく] /(n,vs) looking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary)/retrieval (e.g. data)/searching for/referring to/(P)/ 検索条件 [けんさくじょうけん] /(n) (comp) search criteria/(P)/ 検察 [けんさつ] /(n,vs) examination/investigation/prosecution/(P)/ 検察官 [けんさつかん] /(n) public prosecutor/(P)/ 検察庁 [けんさつちょう] /(n) (abbr) Public Prosecutor's Office/(P)/ 検視 [けんし] /(n,vs) autopsy/inquest/investigation of death/(P)/ 検事 [けんじ] /(n) public prosecutor/(P)/ 検事正 [けんじせい] /(n) chief public prosecutor/(P)/ 検出 [けんしゅつ] /(n,vs) detection/sense (e.g. sensor)/(P)/ 検証 [けんしょう] /(n,vs) verification/inspection/(P)/ 検診 [けんしん] /(n,vs) (abbr) physical examination/medical examination/health checkup/health screening/(P)/ 検定 [けんてい] /(n,vs) (1) official certification/official approval/inspection/verification/(n) (2) (abbr) certification examination/licensing examination/proficiency test/(3) (math) hypothesis testing/(P)/ 検討 [けんとう] /(n,vs) consideration/examination/investigation/study/scrutiny/discussion/analysis/review/(P)/ 検問 [けんもん] /(n,vs) inspection/examination/check/(P)/ 権 [けん] /(n-suf,n) (1) right (to do something)/(n,n-suf) (2) authority/power/(P)/ 権威 [けんい] /(n) authority/power/influence/(P)/ 権益 [けんえき] /(n) (one's) interests/(P)/ 権限 [けんげん] /(n) power/authority/jurisdiction/(P)/ 権利 [けんり] /(n) right/privilege/(P)/ 権力 [けんりょく] /(n,adj-no) (political) power/authority/influence/(P)/ 犬 [いぬ] /(n) (1) dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris)/(2) snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.)/(3) (derog) loser/asshole/(n-pref) (4) counterfeit/inferior/useless/wasteful/(P)/ 犬猿の仲 [けんえんのなか] /(n,adj-no) (id) loggerheads/like cats and dogs/relationship of dogs and monkeys/(P)/ 献花 [けんか] /(n,vs) flower offering/(P)/ 献金 [けんきん] /(n,vs) donation/contribution/offering/(P)/ 献血 [けんけつ] /(n,vs) blood donation/(P)/ 献上 [けんじょう] /(n,vs) presenting to/(P)/ 献立 [こんだて] /(n) (1) menu/bill of fare/(2) program/programme/schedule/(P)/ 研ぐ [とぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to sharpen/to hone/to whet/to grind/(2) to wash (rice)/(3) to scour/to polish/to burnish/(P)/ 研究 [けんきゅう] /(n,vs) study/research/investigation/(P)/ 研究員 [けんきゅういん] /(n) researcher/lab worker/(P)/ 研究家 [けんきゅうか] /(n) researcher/student (of)/(P)/ 研究官 [けんきゅうかん] /(n) research officer/(P)/ 研究結果 [けんきゅうけっか] /(n) results of a scientific investigation/findings/(P)/ 研究室 [けんきゅうしつ] /(n) (1) laboratory/(2) seminar room/(3) professor's office/(P)/ 研究者 [けんきゅうしゃ] /(n) researcher/(P)/ 研究所 [けんきゅうしょ] /(n) research establishment/research institute/laboratory/(P)/ 研修 [けんしゅう] /(n,vs) training (esp. in-service)/induction course/(P)/ 研磨 [けんま] /(n,vs) (1) grinding/polishing/(2) refining (skill, knowledge, etc.)/striving to master something/(P)/ 絹 [きぬ] /(n) silk/(P)/ 絹糸 [きぬいと] /(n) silk thread/(P)/ 絹糸 [けんし] /(n) silk thread/(P)/ 絹織物 [きぬおりもの] /(n) silk goods/(P)/ 絹布 [けんぷ] /(n) silk/silk cloth/(P)/ 県 [けん] /(n) (1) prefecture (of Japan)/(2) county (of China)/(P)/ 県営 [けんえい] /(n,adj-no) prefectural/under prefectural management/(P)/ 県下 [けんか] /(adj-no,n) in the prefecture/prefectural/(P)/ 県会 [けんかい] /(n) prefectural assembly/(P)/ 県外 [けんがい] /(n,adj-no) outside the prefecture/(P)/ 県議 [けんぎ] /(n) prefectural assembly/(P)/ 県警 [けんけい] /(n) (abbr) prefectural police/(P)/ 県知事 [けんちじ] /(n) prefectural governor/(P)/ 県庁 [けんちょう] /(n) prefectural office/(P)/ 県道 [けんどう] /(n) prefectural road/(P)/ 県内 [けんない] /(adj-no) within the prefecture/(P)/ 県民 [けんみん] /(n) citizen of a prefecture/prefectural citizen/(P)/ 県立 [けんりつ] /(adj-no,n) prefectural (institution)/(P)/ 肩 [かた] /(n) shoulder/(P)/ 肩こり [かたこり] /(n) stiff neck/stiff shoulders/(P)/ 肩書 [かたがき] /(n) title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord)/job title/position (in a company)/degree/status/rank/(P)/ 肩書き [かたがき] /(n) title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord)/job title/position (in a company)/degree/status/rank/(P)/ 肩代わり [かたがわり] /(n,vs) taking over another's debt/shouldering someone else's burden/subrogation/(P)/ 見える [みえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be seen/to be in sight/(2) to look/to seem/to appear/(3) (hon) to come/(P)/ 見え隠れ [みえがくれ] /(n,vs) appearing and disappearing/(P)/ 見かけ [みかけ] /(n) (1) outward appearance/(adj-no) (2) apparent/(P)/ 見かける [みかける] /(v1,vt) to (happen to) see/to notice/to catch sight of/(P)/ 見す見す [みすみす] /(adv) (uk) before one's own eyes/from under one's very nose/(P)/ 見ず知らず [みずしらず] /(adj-no) (1) strange/unfamiliar/unknown/new/(n) (2) unfamiliarity/strangeness/stranger/(P)/ 見せびらかす [みせびらかす] /(v5s,vt) to show off/to flaunt/(P)/ 見せる [みせる] /(v1,vt) to show/to display/(P)/ 見せ掛け [みせかけ] /(n,adj-no) seeming/pose/show/pretense/sham/mock/(P)/ 見せ場 [みせば] /(n) highlight scene (of play)/(P)/ 見た目 [みため] /(n) appearance/(P)/ 見っともない [みっともない] /(adj-i) (uk) shameful/disgraceful/indecent/unseemly/unbecoming/improper/(P)/ 見つかる [みつかる] /(v5r,vi) to be found/to be discovered/(P)/ 見つける [みつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to discover/to find (e.g. an error in a book)/to come across/to detect/to spot/(2) to locate/to find (e.g. something missing)/to find fault/(3) to be used to seeing/to be familiar with/(P)/ 見つめる [みつめる] /(v1,vt) to stare at/to gaze at/to look hard at/to watch intently/to fix one's eyes on/(P)/ 見どころ [みどころ] /(n) (1) point worthy of note/highlight (e.g. in a film)/thing to note/(2) good prospects for the future/promise/(P)/ 見なす [みなす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to consider as/to regard (as equivalent)/to deem (as)/to equate/(P)/ 見る [みる] /(v1,vt) (1) to see/to look/to watch/to view/to observe/(2) to look over/to look on/to assess/to examine/to judge/(3) (uk) to look after/to keep an eye on/to take care of/(4) to view (e.g. flowers, movie)/(aux-v,v1) (5) (uk) to try/to try out/to test/(6) (uk) to see that.../to find that.../(P)/ 見る見る [みるみる] /(adv) (uk) very fast/in a twinkle/before one's eyes/(P)/ 見違える [みちがえる] /(v1,vt) to hardly recognise/to mistake for something or somebody else/(P)/ 見栄 [みえ] /(n) airs/pretensions/show/ostentation/display/appearance/vanity/charm/(P)/ 見栄 [みばえ] /(n) airs/pretensions/show/ostentation/display/appearance/vanity/charm/(P)/ 見栄え [みばえ] /(n) airs/pretensions/show/ostentation/display/appearance/vanity/charm/(P)/ 見下す [みくだす] /(v5s,vt) to despise/to look down on/(P)/ 見下ろす [みおろす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to overlook/to command a view of/to look down on/(2) to despise/to look down on/(P)/ 見過ごす [みすごす] /(v5s,vt) to let go by/to let pass/to overlook/to miss/(P)/ 見解 [けんかい] /(n) opinion/point of view/(P)/ 見覚え [みおぼえ] /(n) remembrance/recollection/recognition/(P)/ 見学 [けんがく] /(n,vs) inspection/study by observation/field trip/(P)/ 見慣れる [みなれる] /(v1,vi) to become used to seeing/to be familiar with/(P)/ 見詰める [みつめる] /(v1,vt) to stare at/to gaze at/to look hard at/to watch intently/to fix one's eyes on/(P)/ 見極める [みきわめる] /(v1,vt) to ascertain/to make sure of/to determine/to probe/to get to the bottom (of something)/(P)/ 見苦しい [みぐるしい] /(adj-i) unsightly/ugly/unseemly/indecent/deplorable/disgraceful/shameful/(P)/ 見限る [みかぎる] /(v5r,vt) to give up/to turn one's back/to abandon/(P)/ 見合い [みあい] /(n,vs) formal marriage interview/marriage meeting/(P)/ 見合わせる [みあわせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to exchange glances/to look at each other/(2) to postpone/to put off/to withhold/to abandon/(3) to contrast/to compare/(P)/ 見惚れる [みとれる] /(v1,vi) to be fascinated (by)/to be captivated by/to be enchanted by/to gaze admiringly at/to watch in fascination/(P)/ 見込み [みこみ] /(n) (1) hope/promise/possibility/chance/probability/likelihood/(2) expectation/anticipation/forecast/estimate/(3) side of a structural member/(P)/ 見込む [みこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to anticipate/to estimate/to expect/(2) to count on/(P)/ 見窄らしい [みすぼらしい] /(adj-i) (uk) shabby/seedy/(P)/ 見事 [みごと] /(adj-na) (1) splendid/magnificent/beautiful/admirable/(n) (2) praiseworthy act/feat/commendable deed/(adj-na) (3) utter (esp. defeat)/total/complete/(P)/ 見識 [けんしき] /(n) (1) views/opinion/discernment/(2) pride/self-respect/(P)/ 見失う [みうしなう] /(v5u,vt) to lose sight of/to miss/(P)/ 見捨てる [みすてる] /(v1,vt) to abandon/to fail/to desert/to forsake/(P)/ 見守る [みまもる] /(v5r,vt) to watch over/to watch attentively/(P)/ 見受ける [みうける] /(v1,vt) to catch sight of/to see/to suppose/to assume from appearances/(P)/ 見習い [みならい] /(n) (1) apprenticeship/probation/learning by observation/(n,adj-no) (2) apprentice/trainee/probationer/(P)/ 見習う [みならう] /(v5u,vt) to follow another's example/(P)/ 見出し [みだし] /(n) (1) heading/headline/title/caption/(2) index/(3) (abbr) headword/(P)/ 見出す [みいだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to find out/to discover/to notice/to detect/(2) to select/to pick out/(3) to look out (from the inside)/(4) to be wide-eyed (in surprise, anger, etc.)/(P)/ 見所 [みどころ] /(n) (1) point worthy of note/highlight (e.g. in a film)/thing to note/(2) good prospects for the future/promise/(P)/ 見上げる [みあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to look up at/to raise one's eyes/(2) to look up to/to admire/to respect/(P)/ 見晴らし [みはらし] /(n) (1) view/prospect/outlook/(2) (abbr) viewing platform/(P)/ 見晴らす [みはらす] /(v5s,vt) to command a view/to look out over (onto, across, etc.)/to overlook/(P)/ 見積もり [みつもり] /(n) estimate/estimation/valuation/quotation/(P)/ 見積り [みつもり] /(n) estimate/estimation/valuation/quotation/(P)/ 見切り [みきり] /(n) (1) abandonment/giving up/forsaking/(2) bargain (e.g. in a sale)/(P)/ 見切り発車 [みきりはっしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) starting a train (or bus, etc.) before all the passengers are on board/(2) making a snap decision/starting an action without considering objections to it any longer/(P)/ 見送り [みおくり] /(n) seeing one off/farewell/escort/(P)/ 見送る [みおくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to see someone off (at a station, an airport, etc.)/to escort (e.g. home)/(2) to follow something with one's eyes until it is out of sight/(3) to let pass/to pass up (an opportunity etc.)/to let a pitch go by (baseball)/to watch a batted ball go into the stands/(4) to shelve (a plan, deliberation on a bill, etc.)/to postpone/(5) to have someone related or close to you die/to bury someone/(6) to take care of somebody until he dies/(7) to wait and see/to continue (e.g. in legal contexts)/(P)/ 見損なう [みそこなう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to misjudge/to mistake/to misread/(2) to misjudge (someone)/to overestimate/(3) to miss seeing/to overlook/to fail to notice/(P)/ 見知らぬ [みしらぬ] /(adj-pn) strange/unfamiliar/unknown/(P)/ 見地 [けんち] /(n) point of view/(P)/ 見張り [みはり] /(n) watch-keeping/guard/lookout/(P)/ 見張る [みはる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to stand watch/to stand guard/to look out/(2) to open one's eyes wide/(P)/ 見直し [みなおし] /(n,vs) review/reconsideration/revision/(P)/ 見直す [みなおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to look at again/(2) to re-examine (policy, estimate, plan, etc.)/to review/(3) to get a better opinion of/to see in a more positive light/(v5s,vi) (4) to improve/to recover (market, illness, etc.)/(P)/ 見通し [みとおし] /(n) (1) unobstructed view/perspective/visibility/vista/(2) forecast/outlook/prospect/prediction/(3) insight/foresight/(P)/ 見渡す [みわたす] /(v5s,vt) to look out over/to survey (scene)/to take an extensive view of/(P)/ 見当 [けんとう] /(n) (1) estimate/guess/conjecture/aim/(2) direction/bearings/(3) registration mark (printing)/(n-suf) (4) approximately/about/around/(P)/ 見当たらない [みあたらない] /(adj-i) not be found/(P)/ 見当たる [みあたる] /(v5r) to be found/(P)/ 見逃す [みのがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to miss/to overlook/to fail to notice/(2) to let pass (a matter)/to overlook (e.g. a wrongdoing)/to turn a blind eye to/(3) to pass up (e.g. an opportunity)/(4) (baseb) to let (a good ball) go by/(P)/ 見届ける [みとどける] /(v1,vt) to make sure of/to assure oneself of/to see with one's own eyes/to ascertain/(P)/ 見入る [みいる] /(v5r) to gaze at/to fix one's eyes upon/(P)/ 見破る [みやぶる] /(v5r,vt) to see through (a plot, lie, etc.)/to penetrate into/to discover/to find out/(P)/ 見比べる [みくらべる] /(v1,vt) to compare with the eye/(P)/ 見付かる [みつかる] /(v5r,vi) to be found/to be discovered/(P)/ 見付ける [みつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to discover/to find (e.g. an error in a book)/to come across/to detect/to spot/(2) to locate/to find (e.g. something missing)/to find fault/(3) to be used to seeing/to be familiar with/(P)/ 見舞い [みまい] /(n,vs) (1) visiting ill or distressed people/writing get-well letters/(n) (2) get-well gifts/get-well letters/(3) expression of sympathy/expression of concern/enquiry/inquiry/(P)/ 見舞う [みまう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to ask after (someone's health)/to visit/(2) to attack/to strike/to meet with misfortune/to suffer an attack/(P)/ 見物 [けんぶつ] /(n,vs) (1) sightseeing/watching/viewing/(n) (2) (abbr) sightseer/watcher/spectator/(P)/ 見物人 [けんぶつにん] /(n) spectator/sightseer/onlooker/(P)/ 見分け [みわけ] /(n) distinction/(P)/ 見分ける [みわける] /(v1,vt) (1) to distinguish/to recognize/to recognise/to tell apart/to differentiate (both figuratively and visually)/(2) to identify (whether an object is positive or negative in some aspect)/to know the difference between something of superior and inferior quality (on sight or figuratively)/(P)/ 見聞 [けんぶん] /(n,vs) information/experience/knowledge/observation/(P)/ 見返す [みかえす] /(v5s,vt) to look (stare) back at/to triumph over/(P)/ 見返り [みかえり] /(n) (1) reward/compensation/repayment/something done or given in return/(2) collateral/security/(3) turning to look behind/(P)/ 見放す [みはなす] /(v5s,vt) to abandon/to give up on/to desert/(P)/ 見方 [みかた] /(n) (1) viewpoint/point of view/(2) way of understanding/way of appreciating/how to look at something (e.g. noh, train schedule)/(P)/ 見本 [みほん] /(n,adj-no) (1) sample/specimen/pattern/(2) model/example/(P)/ 見本市 [みほんいち] /(n) trade fair/(P)/ 見落とす [みおとす] /(v5s,vt) to overlook/to fail to notice/to miss (seeing)/(P)/ 見縊る [みくびる] /(v5r,vt) to underrate/to belittle/to look down on/to despise/(P)/ 謙虚 [けんきょ] /(adj-na,n) modesty/humility/(P)/ 謙遜 [けんそん] /(n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) modesty/humility/being humble/(P)/ 賢い [かしこい] /(adj-i) wise/clever/smart/(P)/ 賢人 [けんじん] /(n) wise man/(P)/ 賢母 [けんぼ] /(n) wise mother/(P)/ 賢明 [けんめい] /(adj-na,n) wise/sensible/well-advised/intelligent/sagacious/prudent/(P)/ 軒 [のき] /(n) (1) eaves/(2) narrow aisle surrounding the core of a temple building/(P)/ 軒先 [のきさき] /(n) edge of the eaves/house frontage/(P)/ 軒並 [のきなみ] /(n) (1) row of houses/(2) every house/each house/every door/(n-adv) (3) all/totally/altogether/across the board/(P)/ 軒並み [のきなみ] /(n) (1) row of houses/(2) every house/each house/every door/(n-adv) (3) all/totally/altogether/across the board/(P)/ 遣る [やる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) (col) to do/to undertake/to perform/to play (a game)/to study/(2) (uk) to send/to dispatch/to despatch/(3) (uk) to put/to move/to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)/(4) (uk) to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)/to let have/to present/to bestow/to confer/(5) (uk) to make (a vehicle) go faster/(6) (uk) to run (a business)/to keep/to be engaged in/to practice (law, medicine, etc.)/to practise/(7) (uk) to have (food, drink, etc.)/to eat/to drink/to smoke/(8) (uk) to hold (a performance)/to perform/to show/(9) (uk) to ease (one's mind)/(10) (col) (uk) to harm/to injure/to kill/(11) (uk) (sl) to have sex with/(v5r,vi) (12) (uk) to live/to get by/to get along/(suf,v5r) (13) (uk) to do ... completely/(14) (uk) to do ... broadly/to do ... to a great distance/(aux-v,v5r) (15) (uk) to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status)/to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance)/(16) (uk) to make active efforts to .../(P)/ 遣唐使 [けんとうし] /(n) envoy (to Tang China)/(P)/ 鍵 [かぎ] /(n) (1) key/(2) lock/(P)/ 鍵盤 [けんばん] /(n) keyboard (piano, computer, etc.)/(P)/ 険しい [けわしい] /(adj-i) (1) precipitous/rugged/inaccessible/impregnable/steep/(2) grim/severe/stern/(P)/ 険悪 [けんあく] /(adj-na,n) (1) dangerous/perilous/threatening/stormy/volatile/tense/critical/serious/(2) stern (expression)/hostile (attitude)/sharp/harsh/(P)/ 顕在 [けんざい] /(n,vs) actual (as opposed to hidden or obscured)/obvious/clear/manifest/explicit/overt/apparent/evident/actualized/actualised/(P)/ 顕彰 [けんしょう] /(n,vs) honouring (publicly)/honoring/making someone's good deeds or achievements well-known/(P)/ 顕著 [けんちょ] /(adj-na,n) remarkable/striking/obvious/(P)/ 顕微鏡 [けんびきょう] /(n) microscope/(P)/ 元 [もと] /(n) (1) origin/source/(2) base/basis/foundation/root/(3) cause/(4) ingredient/material/(5) (somebody's) side/(somebody's) location/(6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.)/(7) (plant) root/(tree) trunk/(8) first section of a waka/(n) (9) handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.)/grip/(P)/ 元々 [もともと] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) originally/by nature/from the start/(P)/ 元より [もとより] /(adv) (1) (uk) from the beginning/from the first/all along/originally/(2) (uk) of course/(P)/ 元気 [げんき] /(adj-na,n) (1) lively/full of spirit/energetic/vigorous/vital/spirited/(2) healthy/well/fit/in good health/(P)/ 元凶 [げんきょう] /(n) (1) ringleader/main culprit/(2) main cause/source/(P)/ 元金 [がんきん] /(n,adj-no) capital/principal/(P)/ 元号 [げんごう] /(n) era name/(P)/ 元首 [げんしゅ] /(n) ruler/sovereign/(P)/ 元帥 [げんすい] /(n) (field) marshal/(fleet) admiral/general of the army/(P)/ 元祖 [がんそ] /(n,adj-no) originator/founder/pioneer/inventor/(P)/ 元素 [げんそ] /(n,adj-no) chemical element/(P)/ 元旦 [がんたん] /(n) (1) (col) New Year's Day/(2) New Year's morning/morning of New Year's Day/(P)/ 元日 [がんじつ] /(n) New Year's Day/(P)/ 元年 [がんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) first year (of a specific reign)/(P)/ 元本 [がんぽん] /(n) principal (invest.)/capital/(P)/ 元来 [がんらい] /(adv) (1) originally/essentially/naturally/by nature/really/actually/(2) in the first place/to begin with/(P)/ 元老 [げんろう] /(n) (1) elder statesman/doyen/old-timer/authority/(2) Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor)/(P)/ 元禄 [げんろく] /(n) Genroku era (1688.9.30-1704.3.13)/(P)/ 原 [はら] /(n) field/plain/prairie/tundra/moor/wilderness/(P)/ 原っぱ [はらっぱ] /(n) open field/empty lot/plain/(P)/ 原案 [げんあん] /(n) original plan/original bill/motion/draft/draught/(P)/ 原因 [げんいん] /(n,vs) cause/origin/source/(P)/ 原価 [げんか] /(n) cost price/(P)/ 原画 [げんが] /(n) (1) original picture/(2) key frame/key animation/(P)/ 原義 [げんぎ] /(n) original meaning/(P)/ 原型 [げんけい] /(n,adj-no) prototype/model/pattern/archetypal/(P)/ 原形 [げんけい] /(n) original form/base form/(P)/ 原稿 [げんこう] /(n) manuscript/copy/draft/notes/contribution/(P)/ 原稿用紙 [げんこうようし] /(n) Japanese writing paper (lined with a square grid, one square per character)/(P)/ 原告 [げんこく] /(n) plaintiff/accuser/prosecutor/(P)/ 原材料 [げんざいりょう] /(n) raw materials/(P)/ 原作 [げんさく] /(n,adj-no) original work/(P)/ 原産 [げんさん] /(n,adj-no) place of origin/habitat/(P)/ 原産地 [げんさんち] /(n) place of origin/home/habitat/(P)/ 原始 [げんし] /(n,adj-no) (1) origin/beginning/genesis/(adj-no,n) (2) primeval/primordial/primitive/(P)/ 原子 [げんし] /(n) atom/(P)/ 原子核 [げんしかく] /(n,adj-no) (physics) nucleus (atomic)/(P)/ 原子力 [げんしりょく] /(n,adj-no) atomic energy/nuclear power/(P)/ 原子炉 [げんしろ] /(n) atomic reactor/nuclear reactor/(P)/ 原資 [げんし] /(n) capital/principal/(P)/ 原住民 [げんじゅうみん] /(n) native people/aboriginal/indigenous people/(P)/ 原書 [げんしょ] /(n) original document (not a copy or adaptation)/book in its original language (esp. a European language)/(P)/ 原色 [げんしょく] /(n) (1) primary colour/primary color/(2) pure color/unmixed color/striking color/(3) original color (of a painting, etc. as opposed to a reproduction)/(P)/ 原人 [げんじん] /(n) primitive man/(P)/ 原水爆 [げんすいばく] /(n) atomic and hydrogen bombs/nuclear and thermonuclear bombs/(P)/ 原生 [げんせい] /(adj-no,n) primeval/primordial/primitive/pristine/(P)/ 原潜 [げんせん] /(n) (abbr) nuclear submarine/(P)/ 原則 [げんそく] /(n) principle/general rule/(P)/ 原点 [げんてん] /(n) origin (coordinates)/starting point/(P)/ 原動力 [げんどうりょく] /(n) motive power/driving force/(P)/ 原爆 [げんばく] /(n) (abbr) atomic bomb/A-bomb/(P)/ 原発 [げんぱつ] /(n) (1) (abbr) nuclear power plant/nuclear power generation/(adj-no,n,vs) (2) primary (e.g. primary immunodeficiency syndrome)/(P)/ 原文 [げんぶん] /(n,adj-no) the text/original/(P)/ 原本 [げんぽん] /(n) the original/original copy/script/(P)/ 原野 [げんや] /(n) waste land/wilderness/moor/field/plain/(P)/ 原油 [げんゆ] /(n) crude oil/(P)/ 原理 [げんり] /(n) principle/theory/fundamental truth/(P)/ 原料 [げんりょう] /(n) raw materials/(P)/ 厳か [おごそか] /(adj-na,n) solemn (ceremony, atmosphere, etc.)/austere/grave/majestic/dignified/stately/impressive/(P)/ 厳しい [きびしい] /(adj-i) (1) severe/strict/rigid/unsparing/relentless/(2) intense (e.g. cold)/harsh/tough/(P)/ 厳しさ [きびしさ] /(n) severity/strictness/intensity/(P)/ 厳戒 [げんかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) strict guard/(P)/ 厳格 [げんかく] /(adj-na,n) strict/severe/stern/rigid/rigorous/tough/(P)/ 厳禁 [げんきん] /(n,vs) strict prohibition/ban/interdiction/(P)/ 厳守 [げんしゅ] /(n,vs) strict observance/rigid adherence/scrupulous compliance/(P)/ 厳重 [げんじゅう] /(adj-na,n) strict/severe/stringent/rigorous/rigid/firm/strong/secure/(P)/ 厳粛 [げんしゅく] /(adj-na) (1) grave/solemn/serious/(2) harsh (e.g. truth)/hard/strict/(P)/ 厳罰 [げんばつ] /(n) severe punishment/rigorous measures/(P)/ 厳密 [げんみつ] /(adj-na) strict/close/precise/scrupulous/(P)/ 幻 [まぼろし] /(n,adj-no) phantom/vision/illusion/dream/apparition/(P)/ 幻影 [げんえい] /(n,adj-no) phantom/vision/illusion/(P)/ 幻覚 [げんかく] /(n) hallucination/illusion/(P)/ 幻想 [げんそう] /(n,adj-no) illusions/(P)/ 幻滅 [げんめつ] /(n,vs) disillusionment/(P)/ 弦 [つる] /(n) (1) bowstring/(2) string (of shamisen, guitar, violin, etc.)/(3) bail (arched pot handle)/(4) diagonal levelling wire across the top of a masu/(P)/ 弦楽 [げんがく] /(n) music for strings/string music/(P)/ 弦楽器 [げんがっき] /(n) string instrument/stringed instrument/(P)/ 減らす [へらす] /(v5s,vt) to abate/to decrease/to diminish/to shorten/(P)/ 減る [へる] /(v5r,vi) to decrease (in size or number)/to diminish/to abate/(P)/ 減員 [げんいん] /(n,vs) reduction of staff/(P)/ 減益 [げんえき] /(n,vs) decrease in profits/(P)/ 減価償却 [げんかしょうきゃく] /(n) depreciation/(P)/ 減額 [げんがく] /(n,vs) reduction/diminution/abatement/(P)/ 減給 [げんきゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) pay cut/salary cut/(P)/ 減産 [げんさん] /(n,vs) reduction in production/(P)/ 減収 [げんしゅう] /(n,vs) fall/decrease (in income)/(P)/ 減少 [げんしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) decrease/reduction/decline/(P)/ 減税 [げんぜい] /(n,vs) tax reduction/(P)/ 減速 [げんそく] /(n,vs,adj-no) deceleration/(P)/ 減退 [げんたい] /(n,vs) decline/ebb/failure/decay/decrease/loss/(P)/ 減点 [げんてん] /(n,vs) subtract/give a demerit/(P)/ 減反 [げんたん] /(n,vs) reduction (of crop size)/reduction of acreage (under cultivation)/(P)/ 減俸 [げんぽう] /(n,vs) salary reduction/salary cut/(P)/ 減免 [げんめん] /(n,vs) reduction and exemption (e.g. taxes)/mitigation and remission (e.g. in criminal law)/(P)/ 減量 [げんりょう] /(n,vs) (1) loss in weight, esp. body weight/(2) loss in quantity/reducing quantity/reducing doses/(P)/ 源 [みなもと] /(n) (1) source (of a river)/fountainhead/(2) source/origin/root/(P)/ 源氏 [げんじ] /(n) (1) Genji (the character in the Genji Monogatari)/(2) the Minamoto family/(P)/ 源泉 [げんせん] /(n) (1) source (of a spring, etc.)/(2) source (of payment, energy, knowledge, etc.)/origin/wellspring/(P)/ 源流 [げんりゅう] /(n) (1) source (e.g. of a river)/headwaters/(2) origin of something continuous (language, culture, etc.)/(P)/ 玄関 [げんかん] /(n) entrance/front door/entryway/entranceway/entry hall/vestibule/porch/foyer/mud room/(P)/ 玄人 [くろうと] /(n,adj-no) (1) expert/professional/master/connoisseur/(2) woman in the nightlife business/demimondaine/geisha and prostitutes/(P)/ 玄米 [げんまい] /(n) unpolished rice/unmilled rice/brown rice/(P)/ 現す [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to represent/to signify/to stand for/(2) to reveal/to show/to display/(3) to express/(4) to make widely known/(P)/ 現に [げんに] /(adv) actually/really/(P)/ 現れ [あらわれ] /(n) embodiment/manifestation/materialization/materialisation/expression/indication/(P)/ 現れる [あらわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to appear/to come in sight/to become visible/to come out/to embody/to materialize/to materialise/(2) to be expressed (e.g. emotions)/to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)/(P)/ 現わす [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to represent/to signify/to stand for/(2) to reveal/to show/to display/(3) to express/(4) to make widely known/(P)/ 現われ [あらわれ] /(n) embodiment/manifestation/materialization/materialisation/expression/indication/(P)/ 現われる [あらわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to appear/to come in sight/to become visible/to come out/to embody/to materialize/to materialise/(2) to be expressed (e.g. emotions)/to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)/(P)/ 現況 [げんきょう] /(n) present condition/(P)/ 現金 [げんきん] /(n) (1) cash/ready money/money on hand/currency/(adj-na) (2) mercenary/self-interested/calculating/(P)/ 現行 [げんこう] /(n,adj-no) present/current/in operation/(P)/ 現行犯 [げんこうはん] /(n) flagrante delicto/caught red-handed/(P)/ 現在 [げんざい] /(n-adv,n-t) now/current/present/present time/as of/(P)/ 現時点 [げんじてん] /(n) present point (i.e. in history)/at the present time/(P)/ 現実 [げんじつ] /(n) reality/actuality/hard fact/(P)/ 現住所 [げんじゅうしょ] /(n) (present) address/(P)/ 現象 [げんしょう] /(n) phenomenon/(P)/ 現場 [げんば] /(n) (1) actual spot/scene/scene of the crime/site/location/setting/(2) shop floor/factory floor/(on) site/(P)/ 現状 [げんじょう] /(n,adj-no) present condition/existing state/status quo/current state/(P)/ 現職 [げんしょく] /(n,adj-no) present post/current office/(an) incumbent/(P)/ 現像 [げんぞう] /(n,vs) developing (film)/(P)/ 現代 [げんだい] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) nowadays/modern era/modern times/present-day/(P)/ 現代社会 [げんだいしゃかい] /(n) modern society/(P)/ 現代的 [げんだいてき] /(adj-na) modernistic/(P)/ 現段階 [げんだんかい] /(n) (1) present stage/current phase/(2) current rank/present grade/(P)/ 現地 [げんち] /(n,adj-no) actual place/local/on-site/(P)/ 現物 [げんぶつ] /(n) (1) actual article or goods/(2) spots (stocks, foreign exchange, commodities, etc.)/(3) (in) kind (income, benefit, rent, taxes, investment, etc.)/(P)/ 現役 [げんえき] /(n,adj-no) (1) active duty/active service/(2) student taking (university) entrance exams while still enrolled in school/student who passed their university entrance exams on the first try/(P)/ 現有 [げんゆう] /(n,adj-no) present/existing/(P)/ 言 [げん] /(n) word/remark/statement/(P)/ 言いなり [いいなり] /(n) doing as one is told/yes-man/(P)/ 言いようがない [いいようがない] /(exp,adj-i) indescribable/having no way to express/(P)/ 言い回し [いいまわし] /(n) expression/phraseology/(P)/ 言い換える [いいかえる] /(v1,vt) to say in other words/to put another way/to express in different words/to reword/to rephrase/(P)/ 言い出す [いいだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to begin to say/to start talking/to broach (a matter)/to bring up/to come out with/(2) to be the first to say/to suggest (doing)/to propose/(P)/ 言い切る [いいきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to declare/to assert/to state definitively/(2) to finish saying/to say it all/to finish one's sentence/(P)/ 言い渡し [いいわたし] /(n) sentence/judgment/judgement/pronouncement/order/command/(P)/ 言い渡す [いいわたす] /(v5s,vt) to announce/to tell/to sentence/to order/(P)/ 言い表す [いいあらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to express (in words)/(2) to confess/(P)/ 言い表わす [いいあらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to express (in words)/(2) to confess/(P)/ 言い分 [いいぶん] /(n) (1) one's say/one's point/(2) complaint/grievance/objection/excuse/(P)/ 言い返す [いいかえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to talk back/to answer back/to retort/(2) to say over/to repeat words/to say repeatedly/(P)/ 言い方 [いいかた] /(n) way of talking/speaking style/(P)/ 言い訳 [いいわけ] /(n,vs) (1) excuse/(2) explanation/(P)/ 言う [いう] /(v5u) (1) to say/to utter/to declare/(2) to name/to call/(3) to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping")/to make a noise/(P)/ 言う [ゆう] /(v5u) (1) to say/to utter/to declare/(2) to name/to call/(3) to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping")/to make a noise/(P)/ 言うまでもない [いうまでもない] /(exp,adj-i) it goes without saying/there is no need to say so, but of course/it is needless to say/it need scarcely be said/(P)/ 言わば [いわば] /(adv) (uk) so to speak/so to call it/as it were/(P)/ 言及 [げんきゅう] /(n,vs) reference/allusion/(P)/ 言語 [げんご] /(n) (ling) language/(P)/ 言質 [げんち] /(n) commitment/pledge/promise/(P)/ 言動 [げんどう] /(n) speech and conduct/words and deeds/(P)/ 言付ける [ことづける] /(v1,vt) (1) to send word/to send a message/(2) to make an excuse/to make a pretext of/(P)/ 言明 [げんめい] /(n,vs) declaration/statement/assertion/(P)/ 言葉 [ことば] /(n) (1) language/dialect/(2) word/words/phrase/term/expression/remark/(3) speech/(manner of) speaking/(P)/ 言葉遣い [ことばづかい] /(n,vs) speech/expression/wording/language/(P)/ 言論 [げんろん] /(n) (one's) speech/expression of views/discussion/(P)/ 諺 [ことわざ] /(n) (uk) proverb/saying/aphorism/maxim/(P)/ 限り [かぎり] /(n-adv,n) (1) limit/limits/bounds/(2) degree/extent/scope/(3) as far as possible/as much as possible/to the best of one's ability/very much/(4) unless (after neg. verb)/(5) the end/the last/(suf) (6) as long as/only/(P)/ 限りない [かぎりない] /(adj-i) eternal/unlimited/endless/(P)/ 限り限り [ぎりぎり] /(adj-na,adj-no,n-adv) (on-mim) (uk) just barely/only just/at the very limit/at the last moment/(P)/ 限る [かぎる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to restrict/to limit/to confine/(v5r,vi) (2) to be restricted to/to be limited to/to be confined to/(P)/ 限界 [げんかい] /(n,adj-no) limit/bound/(P)/ 限定 [げんてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) limit/restriction/(P)/ 限度 [げんど] /(n) limit/bounds/(P)/ 限度額 [げんどがく] /(n) credit limit (on a credit card)/(P)/ 個 [こ] /(ctr) (1) counter for articles/(2) counter for military units/(3) individual/(P)/ 個々 [ここ] /(n,adj-no) individual/one by one/separate/(P)/ 個々人 [ここじん] /(n) an individual/individual people/(P)/ 個室 [こしつ] /(n) (1) private room/one's own room/(2) (toilet) stall/(P)/ 個所 [かしょ] /(n,ctr) passage/place/point/part/(P)/ 個人 [こじん] /(n,adj-no) individual/private person/personal/private/(P)/ 個人差 [こじんさ] /(n) individual differences/personal equation/(P)/ 個人的 [こじんてき] /(adj-na) personal/individual/private/(P)/ 個性 [こせい] /(n) individuality/personality/idiosyncrasy/character/individual characteristic/(P)/ 個体 [こたい] /(n,adj-no) individual/specimen/(P)/ 個展 [こてん] /(n) solo exhibition/one-man exhibition/one-woman exhibition/(P)/ 個別 [こべつ] /(n,adj-no) particular case/discrete/individual/separate/(P)/ 古 [いにしえ] /(n) antiquity/ancient times/(P)/ 古い [ふるい] /(adj-i) old (not person)/aged/ancient/antiquated/stale/threadbare/outmoded/obsolete article/(P)/ 古語 [こご] /(n) obsolete word/old proverb/ancient (Japanese) language/(P)/ 古今 [ここん] /(n,adj-no) ancient and modern times/all ages/past and present/(P)/ 古参 [こさん] /(n,adj-no) seniority/long service/(P)/ 古紙 [こし] /(n) used paper/paper for recycling/(P)/ 古臭い [ふるくさい] /(adj-i) stale/old fashioned/hackneyed/trite/antiquated/obsolete/musty/outdated/(P)/ 古書 [こしょ] /(n) (1) old book/rare book/(2) secondhand book/used book/(P)/ 古城 [こじょう] /(n) old castle/old fortress/(P)/ 古巣 [ふるす] /(n) old haunts/former homes/(P)/ 古代 [こだい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times/(P)/ 古着 [ふるぎ] /(n) old clothes/secondhand clothing/(P)/ 古典 [こてん] /(n) classic (work, esp. book)/the classics/(P)/ 古典的 [こてんてき] /(adj-na) classical/classic/(P)/ 古都 [こと] /(n) ancient city/former capital/(P)/ 古風 [こふう] /(adj-na,n) old-fashioned/archaic/antique/antiquated/(P)/ 古墳 [こふん] /(n) ancient burial mound/barrow/tumulus/(P)/ 古文 [こぶん] /(n) (1) ancient writing (i.e. Edo-period or older)/classical literature/(2) ancient Chinese character (pre-Qin period)/(P)/ 古文書 [こもんじょ] /(n) (1) ancient document/archives/ancient manuscript/paleograph/(2) document addressed to someone in particular (jargon used in paleography)/(P)/ 古本 [ふるほん] /(n) secondhand book/(P)/ 古来 [こらい] /(adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial/ancient/time-honoured/time-honored/(P)/ 古里 [ふるさと] /(n) (1) (uk) home town/birthplace/native place/one's old home/(2) (arch) ruins/historic remains/(P)/ 呼びかけ [よびかけ] /(n) call/appeal/(P)/ 呼びかける [よびかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to call out to/to hail/to address/(2) to appeal/(P)/ 呼び掛け [よびかけ] /(n) call/appeal/(P)/ 呼び掛ける [よびかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to call out to/to hail/to address/(2) to appeal/(P)/ 呼び捨て [よびすて] /(n) addressing (someone) without using an honorific title/(P)/ 呼び出し [よびだし] /(n,vs) (1) call/summons/paging/curtain call/(n) (2) (sumo) usher who calls the names of wrestlers, sweeps the ring, etc./(3) (abbr) telephone number at which a person without a telephone can be reached/(4) (arch) box-shaped area containing clean water for rinsing oneself (in an Edo-period bathhouse)/(5) (arch) high-ranking prostitute in the Yoshiwara district (Edo period)/(6) (arch) unlicensed prostitute in the Fukagawa red-light district (Edo period)/(P)/ 呼び出す [よびだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to summon/to call (e.g. phone)/to convene/to decoy/to lure/(2) (comp) to invoke (e.g. subroutine)/to call/to open (e.g. a file)/(P)/ 呼び水 [よびみず] /(n) pump-priming/rousing/stimulation/(P)/ 呼び声 [よびごえ] /(n) call/hail/yell/(P)/ 呼び名 [よびな] /(n) popular name/common name/given name/(P)/ 呼び戻す [よびもどす] /(v5s,vt) to call back/to call home/(P)/ 呼ぶ [よぶ] /(v5b,vt) (1) to call out (to)/to call/to invoke/(2) to summon (a doctor, etc.)/(3) to invite/(4) to designate/to name/to brand/(5) to garner (support, etc.)/to gather/(6) (arch) to take as one's wife/(P)/ 呼応 [こおう] /(n,vs) (1) hailing each other/(2) acting in concert/(3) (ling) agreement/concord/(P)/ 呼吸 [こきゅう] /(n,vs) (1) breathing/respiration/(n) (2) knack/trick/secret (of doing something)/(3) harmony/balance/synchronization/accord/(4) short interval/short pause/(P)/ 呼吸器 [こきゅうき] /(n) respiratory organs/(P)/ 呼称 [こしょう] /(n,vs) (1) naming/giving a name/designation/denomination/(adj-f) (2) nominal/(P)/ 固い [かたい] /(adj-i) (1) hard/solid/tough/(2) stiff/tight/wooden/unpolished (e.g. writing)/(3) strong/firm (not viscous or easily moved)/(4) safe/steady/honest/steadfast/(5) obstinate/stubborn/(6) bookish/formal/stuffy/(P)/ 固さ [かたさ] /(n) firmness/hardness/stiffness/honesty/(P)/ 固まる [かたまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to harden/to solidify/(2) to become firm/to become certain/(3) to gather (together)/to assemble/to huddle together/(P)/ 固め [かため] /(n) (1) hardening/fortifying/(2) pledge/vow/(3) defense/defence/guarding/(P)/ 固める [かためる] /(v1,vt) (1) to harden/to freeze/to strengthen/to solidify/to make (a fist)/to tramp down (snow, dirt)/(2) to put together/to collect/to gather/to consolidate/(3) to make secure/to stabilize/to settle down/to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.)/to establish (evidence)/(4) to fortify/to reinforce/to support/(5) to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.)/(6) to swear/to resolutely vow/to sincerely promise/(7) to tie tightly/to fasten/(8) to hold a bow fully drawn/(P)/ 固形 [こけい] /(n,adj-no) solid (body)/(P)/ 固執 [こしつ] /(n,vs) adherence (e.g. to ideas, beliefs, a pet theory) (negative nuance)/persistence/insistence/stubbornness/(P)/ 固体 [こたい] /(n,adj-no) solid (body)/solid matter/solid-state/(P)/ 固定 [こてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) fixation/fixing (e.g. salary, capital)/(n) (2) (sl) (abbr) fixed handle/(P)/ 固定資産 [こていしさん] /(n) fixed assets/(P)/ 固定費 [こていひ] /(n) fixed cost/(P)/ 固有 [こゆう] /(adj-no,adj-na) characteristic/traditional/peculiar/inherent/native/eigen-/(P)/ 姑 [しゅうとめ] /(n) mother-in-law/(P)/ 孤児 [こじ] /(n,adj-no) orphan/(P)/ 孤児院 [こじいん] /(n) orphanage/(P)/ 孤島 [ことう] /(n) solitary island/(P)/ 孤独 [こどく] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) solitude/loneliness/isolation/(P)/ 孤立 [こりつ] /(n,vs) isolation/being alone/being friendless/(P)/ 己 [おのれ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (arch) oneself (itself, etc.)/(2) (hum) I/me/(3) (derog) you/(adv) (4) by oneself (itself, etc.)/(int) (5) interjection expressing anger or chagrin/(P)/ 戸 [と] /(n) (1) door (esp. Japanese-style)/(2) shutter/window shutter/(3) (arch) entrance (to a home)/(4) (arch) narrows/(P)/ 戸外 [こがい] /(n,adj-no) open-air/outdoors/(P)/ 戸口 [とぐち] /(n) door/doorway/(P)/ 戸数 [こすう] /(n) number of households (houses)/(P)/ 戸籍 [こせき] /(n) (1) family register/(2) census/(P)/ 戸籍謄本 [こせきとうほん] /(n) official copy of the family register/(P)/ 戸棚 [とだな] /(n) cupboard/locker/closet/wardrobe/cabinet/(P)/ 戸締まり [とじまり] /(n) closing up/fastening the doors/(P)/ 戸別訪問 [こべつほうもん] /(n,vs,adj-no) door-to-door visit/door-to-door canvassing/door-to-door canvasing/(P)/ 戸惑い [とまどい] /(n,vs) being at sea/losing one's bearings/confusion/wonderment/(P)/ 戸惑う [とまどう] /(v5u,vi) to be bewildered/to be perplexed/(P)/ 故に [ゆえに] /(conj) (uk) therefore/consequently/(P)/ 故意 [こい] /(n,adj-no) (1) intent/intention/(on) purpose/bad faith/(n) (2) mens rea (guilty mind)/(P)/ 故郷 [こきょう] /(n) (uk) home town/birthplace/native place/one's old home/(P)/ 故郷 [ふるさと] /(n) (1) (uk) home town/birthplace/native place/one's old home/(2) (arch) ruins/historic remains/(P)/ 故国 [ここく] /(n) one's native land/(P)/ 故事 [こじ] /(n) (1) historical event/ancient event/(2) tradition/folklore/legend/origin/(P)/ 故障 [こしょう] /(n,vs) (1) breakdown/failure/fault/accident/out of order/(2) damage/hurt/(3) objection/protest/(P)/ 故人 [こじん] /(n) the deceased/the departed/(P)/ 枯れる [かれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to wither (of a plant)/to be blasted/to die/(2) to mature (of one's personality, abilities, etc.)/(P)/ 枯れ木 [かれき] /(n) (1) dead tree/withered tree/(2) leafless tree/bare tree/(P)/ 枯れ葉 [かれは] /(n) dead leaf/dry leaves/(P)/ 枯渇 [こかつ] /(n,vs) (1) drying up/running dry/(2) running out/being exhausted/being drained/(P)/ 枯死 [こし] /(n,vs) withering/dying/(P)/ 枯木 [かれき] /(n) (1) dead tree/withered tree/(2) leafless tree/bare tree/(P)/ 枯葉 [かれは] /(n) dead leaf/dry leaves/(P)/ 湖 [みずうみ] /(n) lake/(P)/ 湖沼 [こしょう] /(n) lakes and marshes/(P)/ 湖水 [こすい] /(n) lake/(P)/ 湖畔 [こはん] /(n,adj-no) lake shore/(P)/ 狐 [きつね] /(n) (1) (uk) fox (esp. the red fox, Vulpes vulpes)/(2) (uk) fox (i.e. a sly person)/(3) (uk) soba or udon topped with deep-fried tofu/(4) (abbr) (uk) light brown/(P)/ 糊 [のり] /(n) (1) paste/glue/(2) clothing starch/(P)/ 袴 [はかま] /(n) hakama/man's formal divided skirt/(P)/ 股 [また] /(n) (1) crotch/crutch/groin/thigh/(2) fork (in a tree, road, river, etc.)/tines (of a fork)/(P)/ 股 [もも] /(n) (1) thigh/(adj-no) (2) femoral/(P)/ 胡瓜 [きゅうり] /(n) (uk) cucumber (Cucumis sativus)/(P)/ 胡座 [あぐら] /(n) (uk) sitting cross-legged (i.e. Indian style)/(P)/ 胡桃 [くるみ] /(n) (uk) walnut (Juglans spp., esp. Juglans regia)/(P)/ 胡麻 [ごま] /(n) (1) (uk) sesame seeds/(2) (uk) sesame (Sesamum indicum)/(P)/ 胡椒 [こしょう] /(n) (uk) pepper/(P)/ 虎 [とら] /(n) (1) tiger (Panthera tigris)/(2) (col) drunkard/drunk/sot/(P)/ 誇り [ほこり] /(n) pride/boast/(P)/ 誇る [ほこる] /(v5r,vi) to boast of/to be proud of/(P)/ 誇示 [こじ] /(n,vs,adj-no) ostentation/display/(P)/ 誇大 [こだい] /(adj-na,n) exaggeration/hyperbole/(P)/ 誇張 [こちょう] /(n,vs) exaggeration/(P)/ 跨がる [またがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to straddle/to sit astride/to mount/(2) (uk) to extend over/to spread over/to span/to extend into/(P)/ 跨ぐ [またぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) (uk) to step over/to step across/to stride over/to stride across/to cross/(2) (uk) to stretch over/to span/to bridge/to saddle/to straddle/(P)/ 跨る [またがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to straddle/to sit astride/to mount/(2) (uk) to extend over/to spread over/to span/to extend into/(P)/ 雇い主 [やといぬし] /(n) employer/(P)/ 雇う [やとう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to employ/(2) to hire/to charter/(P)/ 雇主 [やといぬし] /(n) employer/(P)/ 雇用 [こよう] /(n,vs) employment (long term)/hire/(P)/ 顧みる [かえりみる] /(v1,vt) (1) to look back (e.g. over shoulder or at the past)/to turn around/(2) to reflect on the past/to reconsider/to review/(3) to reflect on oneself/to introspect/to contemplate oneself/(4) to consider/to concern oneself about/to pay attention to/to take into consideration/(P)/ 顧客 [こきゃく] /(n,adj-no) customer/client/patron/(P)/ 顧客満足 [こかくまんぞく] /(n) customer satisfaction/(P)/ 顧問 [こもん] /(n,adj-no) adviser/advisor/consultant/(P)/ 鼓 [つづみ] /(n) hand drum/(P)/ 鼓動 [こどう] /(n,vs) beat/palpitation/pulsation/throbbing/(P)/ 鼓舞 [こぶ] /(n,vs) inspiration/encouragement/(P)/ 鼓膜 [こまく] /(n,adj-no) eardrum/tympanic membrane/(P)/ 五 [ご] /(num) five/(P)/ 五つ [いつつ] /(num) five/(P)/ 五感 [ごかん] /(n) the five senses/(P)/ 五月 [ごがつ] /(n-adv) May/(P)/ 五十 [ごじゅう] /(n) fifty/(P)/ 五十音 [ごじゅうおん] /(n) the Japanese syllabary/(P)/ 五十三次 [ごじゅうさんつぎ] /(n) the 53 Toukaidou stages/(P)/ 五体 [ごたい] /(n) (1) the whole body/limbs/(2) the five styles in Japanese calligraphy/(P)/ 五日 [いつか] /(n) (1) the fifth day of the month/(2) five days/(P)/ 五分 [ごぶ] /(n-adv,n) (1) half/50%/tie/evenness/(2) 5 parts/5%/(P)/ 五輪 [ごりん] /(n) Olympic rings/Olympics/(P)/ 互い [たがい] /(n) mutual/reciprocal/(P)/ 互いに [たがいに] /(adv) mutually/with each other/reciprocally/together/(P)/ 互い違い [たがいちがい] /(adj-na,n) alternate/alternation/(P)/ 互角 [ごかく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) equality/evenness/par/good match/(P)/ 互換 [ごかん] /(n,vs) (1) interchange/(n) (2) (math) transposition/(adj-f) (3) compatible (e.g. PC)/(P)/ 互助 [ごじょ] /(n) mutual aid/cooperation/benefit/(P)/ 互選 [ごせん] /(n,vs) mutual election/co-opting/(P)/ 午 [うま] /(n) seventh sign of Chinese zodiac (The Horse, 11am-1pm, south, May)/(P)/ 午後 [ごご] /(n-adv,n-t) afternoon/p.m./(P)/ 午前 [ごぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/a.m./(P)/ 午前中 [ごぜんちゅう] /(n) in the morning/during the morning/(P)/ 呉れる [くれる] /(v1-s,vt,aux-v) (uk) to give/to let one have/to do for one/to be given/(P)/ 呉れ呉れも [くれぐれも] /(adv) (uk) repeatedly/sincerely/earnestly/(P)/ 呉越同舟 [ごえつどうしゅう] /(n) (yoji) bitter enemies (placed by fate) in the same boat/(P)/ 呉服 [ごふく] /(n) (1) cloth (for Japanese clothes)/textile/drapery/dry goods/piece goods/(2) silk fabrics/(P)/ 娯楽 [ごらく] /(n,vs,adj-no) pleasure/amusement/(P)/ 後 [あと] /(n,adj-no) (1) behind/rear/(2) after/later/(3) after one's death/(4) remainder/the rest/(5) descendant/successor/heir/(n-adv) (6) more (e.g. five more minutes)/left/(7) also/in addition/(n,adj-no) (8) (arch) past/previous/(P)/ 後 [のち] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) later/afterwards/since/(2) (uk) future/(3) after one's death/(4) (arch) descendant/(P)/ 後の祭り [あとのまつり] /(n) Too late!/(P)/ 後ろ [うしろ] /(n,adj-no) back/behind/rear/(P)/ 後ろ向き [うしろむき] /(adv,adj-no,vs) (1) back facing/turning one's back to/pessimistic/backwards/(2) reactionary/backward-looking/(P)/ 後ろ姿 [うしろすがた] /(n) retreating figure/appearance from behind/(P)/ 後ろ盾 [うしろだて] /(n) (1) backing/support/backer/supporter/patron/sponsor/(2) shield that protects one's back/(P)/ 後遺症 [こういしょう] /(n) prognostic symptoms/after-effect/(P)/ 後援 [こうえん] /(n,vs) support/backing/(P)/ 後押し [あとおし] /(n,vs) (1) pushing/backing/boosting/supporting/(2) pushing from behind (a cart, etc.)/pusher/(P)/ 後回し [あとまわし] /(n) putting off/postponing/(P)/ 後悔 [こうかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) regret/repentance/remorse/(P)/ 後期 [こうき] /(n,adj-no) latter period/second half/late stage/third trimester/second semester/(P)/ 後継 [こうけい] /(n,adj-f) (1) succession/(n) (2) successor/(P)/ 後見 [こうけん] /(n,vs) (1) guardianship/guardian/(2) (theatrical) assistant/prompter/(P)/ 後妻 [ごさい] /(n) second wife/(P)/ 後始末 [あとしまつ] /(n,vs) settlement (of affairs)/remedial measures/cleaning up afterwards/(P)/ 後者 [こうしゃ] /(n,adj-no) the latter/(P)/ 後手 [ごて] /(n) (1) losing initiative/being forestalled/(2) second move (in go or shogi)/moving second/person with the second move/(3) rear guard/(P)/ 後書 [あとがき] /(n) afterword/postscript/(P)/ 後書き [あとがき] /(n) afterword/postscript/(P)/ 後進 [こうしん] /(n) (1) one's junior/next generation/(n,vs) (2) reversing/going astern/going backwards/(P)/ 後世 [こうせい] /(n-adv,n) posterity/future life/life to come/(P)/ 後続 [こうぞく] /(n,adj-no,vs) succeeding/following/trailing/(P)/ 後退 [こうたい] /(n,vs) (1) retreat/falling back/moving backwards/reversing/retrogression/retraction/(2) recession/waning/(n) (3) (comp) backspace (key)/(P)/ 後天的 [こうてんてき] /(adj-na) a posteriori/acquired/(P)/ 後日 [ごじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) in the future/another day/later/(P)/ 後任 [こうにん] /(n,adj-no) successor/(P)/ 後輩 [こうはい] /(n) junior (at work, school, etc.)/younger people/younger student/(P)/ 後発 [こうはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) starting late/(P)/ 後半 [こうはん] /(n) second half/latter half/(P)/ 後半戦 [こうはんせん] /(n) second half/(P)/ 後部 [こうぶ] /(n,adj-no) rear/stern/(P)/ 後片付け [あとかたづけ] /(n,vs) tidying up/clearing up/cleaning up/clearing away/putting in order/(P)/ 後方 [こうほう] /(n,adj-no) behind/in the rear/in back/(P)/ 後戻り [あともどり] /(n,vs) (1) going backward/turning back/backtracking/doubling back/(2) retrogression/relapse/returning to a bad state/(P)/ 後列 [こうれつ] /(n) rear/back row/(P)/ 御 [お] /(pref) (hon) (pol) (hum) (uk) honorific-polite-humble prefix/(P)/ 御 [ご] /(pref) (1) (hon) (pol) (hum) (uk) honorific-polite-humble prefix/(suf) (2) (hon) honorific suffix/(P)/ 御苑 [ぎょえん] /(n) imperial garden/(P)/ 御化け [おばけ] /(n) (1) goblin/monster/demon/(2) ghost/apparition/(3) something that's unusually large/(P)/ 御願い [おねがい] /(n,vs) (1) (pol) request/wish/(int) (2) (abbr) please/(P)/ 御座います [ございます] /(exp) (pol) (uk) to be/to exist/(P)/ 御社 [おんしゃ] /(n) (1) (hon) your company/(2) (hon) your shrine/(P)/ 御所 [ごしょ] /(n) old imperial palace/(P)/ 御前 [おまえ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (fam) (male) you (formerly honorific, now sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior)/(2) presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)/(P)/ 御中 [おんちゅう] /(n-suf) and Company/Messrs/for the attention of .../(P)/ 御殿 [ごてん] /(n) palace/court/(P)/ 御田 [おでん] /(n) (food) (uk) oden/dish of various ingredients, e.g. egg, daikon, potato, chikuwa, konnyaku, etc. stewed in soy-flavored dashi/(P)/ 御飯 [ごはん] /(n) (1) cooked rice/(2) meal/(P)/ 御無沙汰 [ごぶさた] /(n,vs) not writing or contacting for a while/neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.)/long silence/(P)/ 御免 [ごめん] /(int,n) (uk) your pardon/declining (something)/dismissal/permission/(P)/ 御輿 [みこし] /(n) (1) portable shrine (carried in festivals)/(2) (hon) palanquin/(3) (uk) buttocks/lower back/waist/hips/(P)/ 御用邸 [ごようてい] /(n) imperial villa/(P)/ 御洒落 [おしゃれ] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) (uk) smartly dressed/stylish/fashion-conscious/(n) (2) (uk) someone smartly dressed/(vs) (3) (uk) to dress up/to be fashionable/(P)/ 悟り [さとり] /(n) (1) comprehension/understanding/(2) (Buddh) enlightenment/spiritual awakening/satori/(P)/ 悟る [さとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to perceive/to sense/to discern/(2) to understand/to comprehend/to realize/(3) (Buddh) to attain enlightenment/(P)/ 碁 [ご] /(n) go/board game of capturing territory/(P)/ 碁会所 [ごかいじょ] /(n) commercial go-playing parlour (parlor)/(P)/ 碁盤 [ごばん] /(n) Go board/(P)/ 語 [ご] /(n,n-suf) (1) language/(2) word/(P)/ 語らう [かたらう] /(v5u,vt) to talk/to tell/to recite/to pledge/to conspire with/(P)/ 語り [かたり] /(n) (1) talk/recital/(2) narration/(3) topic/(P)/ 語り口 [かたりくち] /(n) way of reciting/way of telling a story/(P)/ 語り手 [かたりて] /(n) speaker/narrator/reciter/(P)/ 語る [かたる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to talk about/to speak of/to tell/to narrate/(2) to recite/to chant/(3) to indicate/to show/(P)/ 語学 [ごがく] /(n) (1) study of language/linguistics/(2) foreign language study/(P)/ 語気 [ごき] /(n) tone/manner of speaking/(P)/ 語句 [ごく] /(n,adj-no) words/phrases/(P)/ 語源 [ごげん] /(n) word root/word derivation/etymology/(P)/ 語彙 [ごい] /(n,adj-no) (ling) vocabulary/lexicon/lexis/terminology/(P)/ 誤って [あやまって] /(exp) in error/by mistake/by accident/(P)/ 誤り [あやまり] /(n) error/mistake/slip/bug/(P)/ 誤る [あやまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to make a mistake/to err/(2) to mislead/to misguide/(P)/ 誤解 [ごかい] /(n,vs) misunderstanding/(P)/ 誤差 [ごさ] /(n) measurement error/calculation error/(P)/ 誤算 [ごさん] /(n,vs) miscalculation/(P)/ 誤字 [ごじ] /(n) misprint/misspelling/typo/typographical error/erratum/(P)/ 誤植 [ごしょく] /(n) misprint/(P)/ 誤認 [ごにん] /(n,vs) misrecognition/mistaking (x for y)/(P)/ 誤報 [ごほう] /(n,vs) false report/incorrect report/misinformation/false alarm/(P)/ 誤魔化す [ごまかす] /(ateji) (v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to deceive/to falsify/to misrepresent/to cheat/to swindle/to tamper/to juggle/to manipulate/(2) (uk) to dodge/to beg the question (issue, difficulties)/(3) (uk) to varnish over/to gloss over/(P)/ 護衛 [ごえい] /(n,vs) guard/convoy/escort/(P)/ 護岸 [ごがん] /(n) river dike/(P)/ 護憲 [ごけん] /(n) protecting the constitution/(P)/ 護国 [ごこく] /(n) defense of one's country/defence of one's country/(P)/ 護送 [ごそう] /(n,vs) escort (e.g. under guard)/convoy/(P)/ 乞食 [こじき] /(n) (1) (sens) beggar/(n,vs) (2) begging/(P)/ 鯉 [こい] /(n) common carp (Cyprinus carpio)/koi carp/(P)/ 交える [まじえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to mix/to combine/(2) to exchange (words, fire, etc.)/(3) to cross (e.g. swords)/to join together/(P)/ 交ざる [まざる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join/(P)/ 交じり [まじり] /(n,n-suf) mixed/mingled/(P)/ 交じる [まじる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to interest/to join/(P)/ 交ぜる [まぜる] /(v1,vt) to mix/to stir/to blend/(P)/ 交わす [かわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.)/(2) to intersect/to cross/to interlace/(suf,v5s) (3) ... with one another/... to each other/(P)/ 交わる [まじわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to cross/to intersect/to join/to meet/(2) to associate with/to mingle with/to consort with/(3) to have a sexual relationship/to copulate/(P)/ 交易 [こうえき] /(n,vs) trade/commerce/(P)/ 交換 [こうかん] /(n,vs) exchange/interchange/switching/reciprocity/barter/substitution/replacement/clearing (of checks, cheques)/(P)/ 交響楽 [こうきょうがく] /(n) symphony (orchestra)/(P)/ 交響曲 [こうきょうきょく] /(n) symphony/(P)/ 交互 [こうご] /(n,adj-no) mutual/reciprocal/alternate/(P)/ 交差 [こうさ] /(n,vs) (1) crossing/intersection/(2) (biol) (genetic) crossing over/(P)/ 交差点 [こうさてん] /(n) crossing/intersection/(P)/ 交際 [こうさい] /(n,vs) company/friendship/association/society/acquaintance/(P)/ 交際費 [こうさいひ] /(n) entertainment expenses/(P)/ 交錯 [こうさく] /(n,vs) mixture/blending/complication/crossing/intersecting/interlacing/(P)/ 交渉 [こうしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) negotiations/discussions/(2) connection/(P)/ 交信 [こうしん] /(n,vs) telecommunications/correspondence/(P)/ 交戦 [こうせん] /(n,vs) war/battle/hostilities/(P)/ 交替 [こうたい] /(n,vs) alternation/change/relief/relay/shift/substitution (sports, etc.)/taking turns/(P)/ 交代 [こうたい] /(n,vs) alternation/change/relief/relay/shift/substitution (sports, etc.)/taking turns/(P)/ 交通 [こうつう] /(n,vs) traffic/transportation/communication/exchange (of ideas, etc.)/intercourse/(P)/ 交通機関 [こうつうきかん] /(n) transportation facilities/(P)/ 交通事故 [こうつうじこ] /(n) traffic accident/(P)/ 交通費 [こうつうひ] /(n) traveling expenses/travelling expenses/carfare/(P)/ 交通網 [こうつうもう] /(n) transportation network/transport network/traffic network/(P)/ 交番 [こうばん] /(n,vs) (1) police box/small neighborhood police station/(n,adj-f) (2) alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P)/ 交付 [こうふ] /(n,vs) delivery/issuance/handing over/granting/(P)/ 交友 [こうゆう] /(n) (1) friend/companion/acquaintance/(2) friendship/companionship/(P)/ 交流 [こうりゅう] /(n,vs) (1) (cultural) exchange/interchange/interaction/(inter-) mingling/(social, etc.) networking/intercourse/(2) alternating current/AC/(P)/ 侯 [こう] /(n,n-suf) marquis/lord/daimyo/(P)/ 侯爵 [こうしゃく] /(n) marquis/marquess/(P)/ 候補 [こうほ] /(n) (1) candidate/contender/prospect/pick/choice/list/(2) candidacy/candidature/nomination/(P)/ 候補者 [こうほしゃ] /(n) candidate/applicant/(P)/ 光 [ひかり] /(n) (1) light/(2) illumination/ray/beam/gleam/glow/(3) happiness/hope/(4) influence/power/(5) vision/eyesight/(P)/ 光り輝く [ひかりかがやく] /(v5k,vi) to shine/to glitter/(P)/ 光る [ひかる] /(v5r,vi) to shine/to glitter/to be bright/(P)/ 光栄 [こうえい] /(n,adj-na) honour/honor/glory/privilege/(P)/ 光学 [こうがく] /(n,adj-no) optics/(P)/ 光学式文字認識 [こうがくしきもじにんしき] /(n) (comp) optical character recognition/OCR/(P)/ 光輝 [こうき] /(n) brightness/splendour/splendor/(P)/ 光景 [こうけい] /(n) scene/spectacle/sight/view/(P)/ 光彩 [こうさい] /(n) brilliance/splendour/splendor/(P)/ 光線 [こうせん] /(n) beam/light ray/(P)/ 光沢 [こうたく] /(n) brilliance/polish/lustre/luster/glossy finish (of photographs)/(P)/ 光熱費 [こうねつひ] /(n) cost of fuel and lighting/cost of heat and electricity/energy bill/utility cost/(P)/ 光年 [こうねん] /(n) light year/(P)/ 光明 [こうみょう] /(n) (1) bright light/(2) hope/bright future/(3) (Buddh) light emanating from a buddha or bodhisattva, symbolizing their wisdom and compassion/(P)/ 公 [おおやけ] /(adj-no,n) (1) official/governmental/formal/(2) public (use, facility, etc.)/common/(3) public (matter, place, etc.)/(out in the) open/(P)/ 公安 [こうあん] /(n) public safety/public welfare/(P)/ 公安委員会 [こうあんいいんかい] /(n) public safety commission/(P)/ 公営 [こうえい] /(n,adj-no) public management/(P)/ 公益 [こうえき] /(n,adj-no) public interest/public benefit/public good/(P)/ 公益法人 [こうえきほうじん] /(n) (1) public-service corporation/charitable corporation/(2) juridical (legal) person working for the public good/(P)/ 公園 [こうえん] /(n) (public) park/(P)/ 公演 [こうえん] /(n,vs) (1) public performance/(2) (sumo) exhibition in a foreign country/(P)/ 公会堂 [こうかいどう] /(n) town hall/public hall/(P)/ 公海 [こうかい] /(n) high seas/international waters/(P)/ 公開 [こうかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) opening to the public/making available to the public/putting on display/exhibiting/showing (play, movie, etc.)/holding (interview, etc.)/open/public/(P)/ 公害 [こうがい] /(n,adj-no) pollution/public nuisance/contamination/(P)/ 公館 [こうかん] /(n) official residence/(P)/ 公共 [こうきょう] /(n,adj-no) public/community/public service/society/communal/(P)/ 公共放送 [こうきょうほうそう] /(n) public broadcasting (e.g. NHK, BBC)/(P)/ 公共料金 [こうきょうりょうきん] /(n) public utilities charge/(P)/ 公金 [こうきん] /(n) public funds/(P)/ 公言 [こうげん] /(n,vs) declaration/profession/(P)/ 公庫 [こうこ] /(n,adj-no) finance corporation/(P)/ 公債 [こうさい] /(n,adj-no) public debt/public bond or securities/(P)/ 公算 [こうさん] /(n) probability/likelihood/(P)/ 公使 [こうし] /(n) envoy/diplomat below the rank of ambassador (e.g. deputy chief of mission, charge d'affaires)/minister (of legation)/(P)/ 公司 [こうし] /(n) company/firm (in China)/(P)/ 公子 [こうし] /(n) young nobleman/(P)/ 公私 [こうし] /(n,adj-no) public and private/official and personal/government and people/(P)/ 公示 [こうじ] /(n,vs) edict/public announcement/(P)/ 公式 [こうしき] /(adj-no,n) (1) formal/official/(n) (2) formula (e.g. mathematical)/(P)/ 公式サイト [こうしきサイト] /(n) official website/(P)/ 公式戦 [こうしきせん] /(n) regular game/pennant race/(P)/ 公舎 [こうしゃ] /(n) official residence/(P)/ 公社 [こうしゃ] /(n) public corporation/(P)/ 公社債 [こうしゃさい] /(n) public bonds/(P)/ 公爵 [こうしゃく] /(n,adj-no) prince/duke/(P)/ 公取委 [こうとりい] /(n) (abbr) Fair Trade Commission/(P)/ 公衆 [こうしゅう] /(n,adj-no) the public/general public/(P)/ 公衆衛生 [こうしゅうえいせい] /(n,adj-no) sanitation/public health/(P)/ 公衆電話 [こうしゅうでんわ] /(n) public telephone/pay phone/(P)/ 公称 [こうしょう] /(n,vs) (1) public name/announcing publicly/(adj-f) (2) nominal/(P)/ 公職 [こうしょく] /(n) public office/(P)/ 公人 [こうじん] /(n) public character/(P)/ 公正 [こうせい] /(n,adj-na) justice/fairness/impartiality/(P)/ 公設 [こうせつ] /(n,adj-no) public (institution)/(P)/ 公選 [こうせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) public election/(P)/ 公然 [こうぜん] /(adj-no,adj-t,adv-to) open/public/official/overt/(P)/ 公訴 [こうそ] /(n,vs) accusation/prosecution/(P)/ 公団 [こうだん] /(n) (1) public corporation/(2) (abbr) public housing/(P)/ 公聴会 [こうちょうかい] /(n) public hearing/(P)/ 公定 [こうてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) official (rate, price, etc.)/(P)/ 公定歩合 [こうていぶあい] /(n) official discount (bank) rate/(P)/ 公邸 [こうてい] /(n) official residence/(P)/ 公的 [こうてき] /(adj-na,n) public/official/(P)/ 公認 [こうにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) official recognition/authorization/authorisation/licence/license/accreditation/(P)/ 公認会計士 [こうにんかいけいし] /(n) certified public accountant/(P)/ 公判 [こうはん] /(n,adj-no) public hearing/trial/(P)/ 公費 [こうひ] /(n) public expense/public funds/public money/public expenditure/(P)/ 公表 [こうひょう] /(n,vs) official announcement/proclamation/(P)/ 公布 [こうふ] /(n,vs) official proclamation/announcement/promulgation (e.g. of regulations)/(P)/ 公文 [こうぶん] /(n) official document/archives/(P)/ 公文書 [こうぶんしょ] /(n) official document/archives/(P)/ 公平 [こうへい] /(n,adj-na) fairness/impartiality/justice/objectivity/(P)/ 公募 [こうぼ] /(n,vs) public appeal (e.g. for contributions)/public offering (of securities)/public advertisement (of a post)/open recruitment/(P)/ 公報 [こうほう] /(n) official bulletin/communique/(P)/ 公民 [こうみん] /(n) citizen/freemen/(P)/ 公民館 [こうみんかん] /(n) public hall/community center/community centre/(P)/ 公民権 [こうみんけん] /(n) civil rights/franchise/citizenship/(P)/ 公務 [こうむ] /(n) official business/public business/(P)/ 公務員 [こうむいん] /(n) government worker/public servant/civil servant/(P)/ 公明 [こうめい] /(adj-na,n) fairness/justice/(P)/ 公明党 [こうめいとう] /(n) New Komeito (Japanese political party)/New Clean Government Party/Justice Party/(P)/ 公約 [こうやく] /(n,vs,adj-no) public commitment/public promise/campaign pledge/official vow/(P)/ 公有 [こうゆう] /(n,adj-no) public ownership/(P)/ 公用 [こうよう] /(n) (1) government business/official business/(adj-no) (2) public/official/governmental/(P)/ 公立 [こうりつ] /(n) public (institution)/(P)/ 公論 [こうろん] /(n) public opinion/unbiased criticism/unbiassed criticism/(P)/ 功績 [こうせき] /(n) achievements/merit/meritorious service/meritorious deed/(P)/ 功名 [こうみょう] /(n) great achievement/glorious deed/(gaining) fame/(earning) distinction/(P)/ 功労 [こうろう] /(n) meritorious deed/services/(P)/ 効き目 [ききめ] /(n) effect/virtue/efficacy/impression/(P)/ 効く [きく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be effective/to show effect/(2) to do its work/to carry out its function well/(3) to be possible to use/(P)/ 効果 [こうか] /(n,adj-no) (1) effect/effectiveness/efficacy/result/(n) (2) effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)/(P)/ 効果的 [こうかてき] /(adj-na) effective/successful/(P)/ 効能 [こうのう] /(n) effect/efficacy/virtue/benefit/(P)/ 効用 [こうよう] /(n) use/utility/effect/benefit/(P)/ 効率 [こうりつ] /(n) efficiency/(P)/ 効率的 [こうりつてき] /(adj-na) efficient/(P)/ 効力 [こうりょく] /(n) effect/efficacy/validity/potency/(P)/ 勾配 [こうばい] /(n) (1) slope/incline/gradient/grade/pitch/(2) (math) slope (of a linear function)/(3) (math) (physics) gradient (vector calculus)/(P)/ 厚い [あつい] /(adj-i) (1) thick/deep/heavy/(2) kind/cordial/hospitable/warm/faithful/(3) abundant/(P)/ 厚かましい [あつかましい] /(adj-i) impudent/shameless/brazen/(P)/ 厚さ [あつさ] /(n) thickness/(P)/ 厚み [あつみ] /(n) thickness/profound/(P)/ 厚意 [こうい] /(n) kindness/favor/favour/(P)/ 厚紙 [あつがみ] /(n) cardboard/thick paper/(P)/ 厚生 [こうせい] /(n) (1) welfare/public welfare/social welfare/(2) (abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare/(P)/ 厚生省 [こうせいしょう] /(n) Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)/(P)/ 厚生年金 [こうせいねんきん] /(n) welfare pension/(P)/ 厚相 [こうしょう] /(n) Welfare Minister/(P)/ 厚着 [あつぎ] /(n,vs) wearing thick clothes/dressing warmly/(P)/ 口 [くち] /(n) (1) mouth/(2) opening/hole/gap/orifice/(3) mouth (of a bottle)/spout/nozzle/mouthpiece/(4) gate/door/entrance/exit/(5) speaking/speech/talk (i.e. gossip)/(6) taste/palate/(7) mouth (to feed)/(8) opening (i.e. vacancy)/available position/(9) invitation/summons/(10) kind/sort/type/(11) opening (i.e. beginning)/(suf,ctr) (12) counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords/(P)/ 口々 [くちぐち] /(n) each entrance/every mouth/(P)/ 口々に [くちぐちに] /(adv) severally/unanimously/(P)/ 口げんか [くちげんか] /(n,vs) quarrel/dispute/argument/(P)/ 口ごもる [くちごもる] /(v5r,vi) to hesitate to say/to mumble/to hem and haw/to falter/(P)/ 口ぶり [くちぶり] /(n) (1) way of speaking/(2) intimation/(P)/ 口コミ [くちコミ] /(n) (1) word of mouth/(2) comment on an Internet forum or web page/(P)/ 口火 [くちび] /(n) (1) fuse/pilot light/(2) cause (of a war, argument, revolt, etc.)/origin/trigger/(P)/ 口径 [こうけい] /(n) aperture/bore/calibre/caliber/(P)/ 口語 [こうご] /(n,adj-no) (1) spoken language/colloquial speech/(2) literary style based on (modern) spoken language/(P)/ 口紅 [くちべに] /(n,adj-no) lipstick/(P)/ 口座 [こうざ] /(n) account (e.g. bank)/(P)/ 口座番号 [こうざばんごう] /(n) account number (bank, etc.)/(P)/ 口止め [くちどめ] /(n,vs) (1) forbidding to speak/muzzling (a person)/bribing into secrecy/(n) (2) (abbr) hush money/(P)/ 口実 [こうじつ] /(n) excuse/pretext/(P)/ 口出し [くちだし] /(n,vs) interference/meddling/butting in/(P)/ 口述 [こうじゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) dictation/verbal statement/(P)/ 口上 [こうじょう] /(n) (1) vocal message/speech/statement/(2) prologue at the start of a kabuki performance/(P)/ 口数 [くちかず] /(n) (1) number of words a person speaks/(2) number of dependents/number of mouths to feed/(3) number of shares, items, applications, etc./(P)/ 口先 [くちさき] /(n) (1) lip service/mere words/professions/(2) lips/mouth/snout/proboscis/(P)/ 口走る [くちばしる] /(v5r,vt) to blurt out/to let slip/to say inadvertently/to come out with (e.g. nonsense)/(P)/ 口調 [くちょう] /(n) tone (e.g. of voice, etc.)/(verbal) expression/(P)/ 口笛 [くちぶえ] /(n) whistle (sound made with the lips)/(P)/ 口答え [くちごたえ] /(n,vs) retort/back talk/(P)/ 口頭 [こうとう] /(n,adj-no) oral/verbal/parol/(P)/ 口頭弁論 [こうとうべんろん] /(n) oral proceedings/oral pleadings/(P)/ 口癖 [くちぐせ] /(n) (1) pet saying/favorite phrase (favorite)/stock phrase/(2) manner of talking/(P)/ 口利き [くちきき] /(n) (1) mediation/good offices/intervention/mediator/middleman/(2) influential person/person of influence/(3) (arch) eloquence/eloquent person/(4) (arch) way of speaking/(P)/ 口論 [こうろん] /(n,vs) quarrel/argument/row/(verbal) dispute/(P)/ 向い [むかい] /(n,adj-no) facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)/ 向かい [むかい] /(n,adj-no) facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)/ 向かう [むかう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to face/(2) to go towards/to head towards/(P)/ 向かって左 [むかってひだり] /(exp) on the left as one faces (it)/(P)/ 向き [むき] /(n,n-suf) (1) direction/orientation/aspect/exposure/(n-suf) (2) suited to/suitable for/designed for/(n) (3) tendency/inclination/(4) nature (of a request or desire)/(5) person/(P)/ 向く [むく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to turn toward/to look (up, down, etc.)/(2) to face (e.g. east)/to look out on/(3) to point to/(4) to be suited to/to be fit for/(5) to go in the direction of/to lean towards (of a feeling)/(P)/ 向け [むけ] /(n-suf) intended for .../oriented towards .../aimed at .../(P)/ 向ける [むける] /(v1,vt) to turn towards/to point/(P)/ 向こう [むこう] /(n) (1) opposite side/other side/opposite direction/(2) over there/that way/far away/beyond/(3) the other party/the other person/(4) future (starting now)/(P)/ 向こう側 [むこうがわ] /(n) other side/opposite side/other party/(P)/ 向上 [こうじょう] /(n,vs) elevation/rise/improvement/advancement/progress/(P)/ 喉 [のど] /(n) (1) (uk) throat/(2) singing voice/(P)/ 坑道 [こうどう] /(n) tunnel/(mining) gallery/level/shaft/pit/(P)/ 垢 [あか] /(n) (1) dirt/filth/grime/(2) account (e.g. online service)/(P)/ 好き [すき] /(adj-na,n) liking/fondness/love/(P)/ 好き嫌い [すききらい] /(n) likes and dislikes/pickiness (about food)/choosiness/fussiness/tastes/preferences/(P)/ 好き好き [すきずき] /(n) matter of taste/(P)/ 好ましい [このましい] /(adj-i) nice/likeable/desirable/(P)/ 好み [このみ] /(n) liking/taste/choice/(P)/ 好む [このむ] /(v5m,vt) to like/to prefer/(P)/ 好んで [このんで] /(adv) by (from) choice/by (for) preference/of one's own accord/of one's (own) free will/on purpose/deliberately/intentionally/(P)/ 好意 [こうい] /(n) (1) kindness/favor/favour/friendliness/(2) goodwill/affection/liking (for someone)/love/(P)/ 好感 [こうかん] /(n) good feeling/good will/favourable impression/favorable impression/(P)/ 好奇心 [こうきしん] /(n) curiosity/inquisitiveness/(P)/ 好機 [こうき] /(n) good opportunity/chance/(P)/ 好況 [こうきょう] /(n) prosperous conditions/healthy economy/(P)/ 好景気 [こうけいき] /(n) good times/boom/(wave of) prosperity/(P)/ 好守 [こうしゅ] /(n,vs) (baseb) good fielding/(P)/ 好色 [こうしょく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) lust/sensuality/lewdness/(P)/ 好成績 [こうせいせき] /(n) good results/(P)/ 好調 [こうちょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) favourable/favorable/promising/satisfactory/in good shape/(P)/ 好天 [こうてん] /(n) fine weather/(P)/ 好転 [こうてん] /(n,vs) changing for the better/(P)/ 好都合 [こうつごう] /(adj-na,n) convenient/favorable/favourable/expedient/expedience/(P)/ 好投 [こうとう] /(n,vs) good (nice) pitching/(P)/ 好評 [こうひょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) popularity/favorable reputation/favourable reputation/(P)/ 好物 [こうぶつ] /(n) favourite dish (favorite)/favourite food/(P)/ 孝行 [こうこう] /(adj-na,n) filial piety/(P)/ 工員 [こういん] /(n) factory worker/(P)/ 工科 [こうか] /(n) engineering course/(P)/ 工学 [こうがく] /(n) engineering/(P)/ 工学部 [こうがくぶ] /(n) department (or school) of technology, engineering or science/(P)/ 工業 [こうぎょう] /(n) (manufacturing) industry/(P)/ 工芸 [こうげい] /(n,adj-no) industrial arts/craft/(P)/ 工作 [こうさく] /(n,vs) (1) handicraft/(2) work/construction/manufacturing/(3) maneuvering/manoeuvering/(P)/ 工作員 [こうさくいん] /(n) (1) spy/agent provocateur/covert operative/(2) maker/builder/constructor/(P)/ 工作機械 [こうさくきかい] /(n) machine tools/(P)/ 工事 [こうじ] /(n,vs) construction work/(P)/ 工場 [こうじょう] /(n) factory/plant/mill/workshop/(P)/ 工場 [こうば] /(n) factory/plant/mill/workshop/(P)/ 工程 [こうてい] /(n) process/operation/stage of a process/progress of work/(P)/ 工費 [こうひ] /(n) construction cost/(P)/ 工夫 [くふう] /(n,vs) (1) scheme/device/scheming/devising/figuring out/coming up with/solving ingeniously/(2) dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)/(P)/ 工兵 [こうへい] /(n) combat engineer/military engineer/combat engineering/military engineering/(P)/ 工法 [こうほう] /(n) method of construction/(P)/ 工房 [こうぼう] /(n) workshop/studio/atelier/(P)/ 工務 [こうむ] /(n) engineering/engineering works/(P)/ 巧い [うまい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) skillful/skilful/clever/expert/wise/successful/(2) (uk) delicious/appetizing/appetising/tasty/(3) (uk) fortunate/splendid/promising/(P)/ 巧み [たくみ] /(adj-na,n) skillful/adroit/dexterous/masterful/clever/ingenious/cunning/(P)/ 巧者 [こうしゃ] /(adj-na,n) (1) cleverness/skill/tact/(n) (2) clever person (in a particular field)/skillful person (skilful)/(P)/ 巧拙 [こうせつ] /(n) skill/workmanship/dexterity/quality/(P)/ 巧妙 [こうみょう] /(adj-na,n) ingenious/skillful/clever/deft/(P)/ 幸 [さち] /(n) (1) good luck/fortune/happiness/(2) harvest/yield/(P)/ 幸い [さいわい] /(adj-na,n) (1) happiness/blessedness/luck/fortune/felicity/(adv) (2) luckily/fortunately/(P)/ 幸せ [しあわせ] /(adj-na,n) happiness/good fortune/luck/blessing/(P)/ 幸運 [こううん] /(n,adj-na) good luck/fortune/(P)/ 幸福 [こうふく] /(n,adj-na) happiness/well-being/joy/welfare/blessedness/(P)/ 広々 [ひろびろ] /(adv-to,adv,vs,adj-na) extensive/spacious/(P)/ 広い [ひろい] /(adj-i) spacious/vast/wide/(P)/ 広がり [ひろがり] /(n) spread/span/expanse/extent/(P)/ 広がる [ひろがる] /(v5r,vi) to spread (out)/to extend/to stretch/to reach to/to get around/to fill (e.g. a space)/(P)/ 広げる [ひろげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to spread/to extend/to expand/to enlarge/to widen/to broaden/(2) to unfold/to open/to unroll/to unwrap/(3) to scatter about/to spread around/(4) to make flourish/to cause to prosper/(P)/ 広さ [ひろさ] /(n) extent/(P)/ 広まり [ひろまり] /(n) spread/(P)/ 広まる [ひろまる] /(v5r,vi) to spread/to be propagated/(P)/ 広める [ひろめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to spread/to propagate/to popularize/to disseminate/(2) to broaden/to extend/to widen/to enlarge/(P)/ 広域 [こういき] /(n,adj-no) wide area/(P)/ 広告 [こうこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) advertisement/(P)/ 広州 [こうしゅう] /(n) Guangzhou (China)/Kwangchow/Canton/(P)/ 広場 [ひろば] /(n) plaza/(public) square/piazza/forum/open space/(P)/ 広大 [こうだい] /(adj-na) huge/very large/vast/extensive/magnificent/grand/(P)/ 広東 [カントン] /(n,adj-no) (1) Guangdong (China)/Kwangtung/(2) Guangzhou/Kwangchow/Canton (China)/(P)/ 広範 [こうはん] /(adj-na,adj-no) wide/extensive/comprehensive/far-reaching/widespread/(P)/ 広範囲 [こうはんい] /(adj-na,n) extensive/vast range/wide scope/(P)/ 広報 [こうほう] /(n,vs) public relations/PR/publicity/information/publicizing/(P)/ 広葉樹 [こうようじゅ] /(n) broadleaf tree/(P)/ 恒久 [こうきゅう] /(n,adj-no) permanence/perpetuity/(P)/ 恒常 [こうじょう] /(n) constancy/permanence/(P)/ 恒星 [こうせい] /(n,adj-no) (astron) (fixed) star (i.e. not a planet, meteorite, etc.)/(P)/ 恒例 [こうれい] /(n,adj-no) established practice/custom/(P)/ 慌ただしい [あわただしい] /(adj-i) busy/hurried/confused/flurried/(P)/ 慌てる [あわてる] /(v1,vi) (1) to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised)/to be flustered/to panic/(2) to be in a hurry/to rush/(P)/ 抗議 [こうぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) protest/objection/(P)/ 抗菌 [こうきん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) antibacterial/antimicrobial/(P)/ 抗原 [こうげん] /(n) antigen/(P)/ 抗告 [こうこく] /(n,vs) kokoku (interlocutory) appeal/protest/complaint/(P)/ 抗生物質 [こうせいぶっしつ] /(n,adj-no) antibiotic/antibiotics/(P)/ 抗戦 [こうせん] /(n,vs) resistance/(P)/ 抗争 [こうそう] /(n,vs) dispute/resistance/(P)/ 抗体 [こうたい] /(n) antibody/(P)/ 抗日 [こうにち] /(n) anti-Japanese/(P)/ 拘禁 [こうきん] /(n,vs) detention/custody/confinement/internment/(P)/ 拘束 [こうそく] /(n,vs) restriction/restraint/binding/constraint/(P)/ 拘置 [こうち] /(n,vs) detention/confinement/arrest/(P)/ 拘置所 [こうちしょ] /(n) prison/detention house/detention center/jail/(P)/ 拘留 [こうりゅう] /(n,vs) custody/detention/confinement/(P)/ 控え [ひかえ] /(n) (1) reserve/spare/backup/(2) note/memorandum/(n,n-suf) (3) duplicate/copy/stub (of a ticket, etc.)/(n) (4) waiting one's turn/(P)/ 控えめ [ひかえめ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate/reserved/conservative/humble/mild-mannered/self-effacing/unassuming/well-behaved/low-key/temperate/in small quantities/(P)/ 控える [ひかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to be temperate in/to refrain/to abstain/to hold back/to restrain oneself from excessive .../(2) to make notes/to jot down (e.g. phone number)/(v1,vi) (3) to be in preparation for/to be in waiting for/(4) to be soon/to be in the offing/(v1,vt) (5) to be in a close relationship (e.g. as a backer, etc.)/(P)/ 控え室 [ひかえしつ] /(n) waiting room/anteroom/antechamber/green room/(P)/ 控室 [ひかえしつ] /(n) waiting room/anteroom/antechamber/green room/(P)/ 控除 [こうじょ] /(n,vs) subtraction/deduction (e.g. tax)/subsidy/(P)/ 控訴 [こうそ] /(n,vs,adj-no) koso appeal (initial appeal to a higher court)/(P)/ 攻め [せめ] /(n) (1) attack/offence/offense/(2) (uk) (col) dominant partner of a homosexual relationship/(suf) (3) a barrage of/a flood of/(P)/ 攻める [せめる] /(v1,vt) to attack/to assault/to assail/(P)/ 攻撃 [こうげき] /(n,vs) (1) attack/strike/offensive/(2) criticism/censure/denunciation/condemnation/(P)/ 攻守 [こうしゅ] /(n) offense and defense/offence and defence/batting and fielding/(P)/ 攻勢 [こうせい] /(n) offensive (movement)/aggression/(P)/ 攻防 [こうぼう] /(n) offense and defense/offence and defence/(P)/ 攻略 [こうりゃく] /(n,vs) (1) capture/(2) (comp) (abbr) strategy guide/playing guide (e.g. for game)/book of hints/(P)/ 更ける [ふける] /(v1,vi) to get late/to advance/to wear on/(P)/ 更に [さらに] /(adv,conj) (uk) furthermore/again/after all/more and more/moreover/even more/(P)/ 更衣室 [こういしつ] /(n) locker room/changing room/dressing room/(P)/ 更改 [こうかい] /(n,vs) renewal/extension/revision/(P)/ 更新 [こうしん] /(n,vs) renewal/update/innovation/improvement/(P)/ 更正 [こうせい] /(n,vs) correction/revision/rectification/(P)/ 更生 [こうせい] /(n,vs) (1) rehabilitation/(2) rebirth/resuscitation/(3) reorganization/reorganisation/recycle/reuse/(P)/ 更迭 [こうてつ] /(n,vs) change (of personnel)/reshuffle (e.g. of a cabinet)/shake-up/dismissal (e.g. of a minister)/replacement/(P)/ 更年期 [こうねんき] /(n) menopause/change of life/(P)/ 校閲 [こうえつ] /(n,vs) revision/proofreading/(P)/ 校歌 [こうか] /(n) school song/(P)/ 校旗 [こうき] /(n) school flag/(P)/ 校舎 [こうしゃ] /(n) school building/(P)/ 校正 [こうせい] /(n,vs) (1) proofreading/correction of press/(2) calibration/(P)/ 校則 [こうそく] /(n) school regulations/(P)/ 校長 [こうちょう] /(n) principal/headmaster/(P)/ 校庭 [こうてい] /(n) schoolyard/playground/school grounds/campus/(P)/ 校内 [こうない] /(n,adj-no) within a school/(P)/ 校門 [こうもん] /(n) school gate/(P)/ 梗塞 [こうそく] /(n,vs) (1) stoppage/tightness/block/(n,vs,n-suf) (2) (med) infarction (e.g. cardiac)/(P)/ 構う [かまう] /(v5u) (1) to mind/to care about/to be concerned about/to have a regard for/(v5u,vi) (2) to be an issue/to matter/to create inconvenience/(v5u) (3) (uk) to keep company/to care for/to look after/to entertain/to pay attention to/to spend time with/(v5u,vi) (4) to interfere with/to meddle in/(v5u,vt) (5) to tease/(6) (arch) to banish/to prohibit/(P)/ 構える [かまえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to set up (a house, store, etc.)/to build/to establish/to run/to maintain/(2) to have at the ready (e.g. a gun)/to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera)/to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal)/(3) to adopt a posture/to assume a stance/to stand ready/to be poised for/(v1,vi) (4) to put on an air/to assume an attitude/(5) to stiffen/to tense up/to become formal/(v1,vt) (6) to fabricate in order to deceive/to make up/to feign/(7) to plan/to scheme/(P)/ 構図 [こうず] /(n) composition/(P)/ 構成 [こうせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) organization/organisation/configuration/composition/(P)/ 構想 [こうそう] /(n,vs) plan/plot/idea/conception/vision/scheme/(P)/ 構造 [こうぞう] /(n) structure/construction/makeup/framework/organization/pattern/(P)/ 構造物 [こうぞうぶつ] /(n) structure/(P)/ 構築 [こうちく] /(n,vs) construction/building/putting up/erecting/creation/formulation/architecture (systems, agreement, etc)/(P)/ 構内 [こうない] /(n,adj-no) premises/grounds/campus/in-house/(P)/ 江 [え] /(n) inlet/bay/(P)/ 江戸 [えど] /(n) old name of Tokyo/(P)/ 江戸っ子 [えどっこ] /(n) true Tokyoite/person born and raised in Edo/(P)/ 洪水 [こうずい] /(n) flood/(P)/ 港 [みなと] /(n) harbour/harbor/port/(P)/ 港内 [こうない] /(n) inside the harbour/inside the harbor/(P)/ 港湾 [こうわん] /(n) harbour/harbor/(P)/ 溝 [みぞ] /(n) (1) ditch/drain/gutter/trench/(2) groove/tread/(3) gap (between people, countries, etc.)/gulf/(P)/ 甲 [こう] /(n) (1) carapace/shell/(2) 1st in rank/grade A/(3) instep/back of hand/(4) the A party (e.g. in a contract)/the first party/plaintiff (label in legal documents)/(P)/ 甲乙 [こうおつ] /(n) (1) A and B/excellent and good/similarity/(2) discrimination/discernment/distinction/(3) first and second parties (in legal contexts)/(P)/ 甲高い [かんだかい] /(adj-i) high-pitched/shrill/(P)/ 甲子 [きのえね] /(n) first of the sexagenary cycle/(P)/ 甲種 [こうしゅ] /(n) A-grade/first-class/(P)/ 甲状腺 [こうじょうせん] /(n) thyroid gland/(P)/ 甲板 [かんぱん] /(n) deck (of a ship)/(P)/ 甲板 [こうはん] /(n) deck (of a ship)/(P)/ 甲斐 [かい] /(n) effect/result/worth/use/avail/(P)/ 皇位 [こうい] /(n) imperial throne/(P)/ 皇居 [こうきょ] /(n) Imperial Palace (of Japan)/imperial residence/(P)/ 皇后 [こうごう] /(n,adj-no) (Japanese) empress/queen/(P)/ 皇室 [こうしつ] /(n) Imperial household/(P)/ 皇女 [こうじょ] /(n) imperial princess/(P)/ 皇族 [こうぞく] /(n) imperial family/royalty/(P)/ 皇太后 [こうたいごう] /(n) Queen Mother/Empress Dowager/(P)/ 皇太子 [こうたいし] /(n) crown prince/(P)/ 皇太子妃 [こうたいしひ] /(n) crown princess/(P)/ 皇帝 [こうてい] /(n) (hon) emperor/(P)/ 皇民党 [こうみんとう] /(n) Imperialist Party/(P)/ 硬い [かたい] /(adj-i) (1) hard/solid/tough/(2) stiff/tight/wooden/unpolished (e.g. writing)/(3) strong/firm (not viscous or easily moved)/(4) safe/steady/honest/steadfast/(5) obstinate/stubborn/(6) bookish/formal/stuffy/(P)/ 硬さ [かたさ] /(n) firmness/hardness/stiffness/honesty/(P)/ 硬化 [こうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) hardening/vulcanization/vulcanisation/sclerosis/curing/(P)/ 硬貨 [こうか] /(n) (1) coin/(2) hard currency/(P)/ 硬式 [こうしき] /(n,adj-no) hard (esp. of hardball, tennis, etc.)/(P)/ 硬質 [こうしつ] /(n,adj-no) hardness/stiffness/(P)/ 硬直 [こうちょく] /(n,vs) stiffening/rigidity/rigor/stiffness/ossification/petrification/(P)/ 硬度 [こうど] /(n) hardness/solidity/(P)/ 硬派 [こうは] /(n) (1) hard-liners/diehards/hawks/(n,adj-na) (2) (young) man with traditionally masculine interests/tough boy/man's man/(n) (3) hard news/reporter who covers political and economic affairs/(n,adj-na) (4) strait-laced type (with respect to relationships)/(n) (5) bullish traders/(P)/ 稿 [こう] /(n,vs) manuscript/version/draft/(P)/ 稿料 [こうりょう] /(n) manuscript fee/payment for a piece of writing/(P)/ 紅 [くれない] /(n) deep red/crimson/(P)/ 紅 [べに] /(n) (1) deep red/crimson/(2) rouge/lipstick/(P)/ 紅い [あかい] /(adj-i) (1) red/crimson/scarlet/vermilion/vermillion/(2) Red/communist/(3) (arch) beautiful/(P)/ 紅茶 [こうちゃ] /(n) black tea/(P)/ 紅潮 [こうちょう] /(n,vs) flush/blush/(P)/ 紅梅 [こうばい] /(n) red-blossomed plum tree/red Japanese apricot/(P)/ 紅白 [こうはく] /(n,adj-no) (1) red and white/colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)/(n) (2) (abbr) Red and White singing contest/annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)/(P)/ 紅葉 [こうよう] /(n,vs) (1) autumn colours/fall colors/leaves changing color (colour)/(2) leaves turning red/red leaves/(n) (3) layered colors in garments, resembling autumn colors/(P)/ 紅葉 [もみじ] /(n,vs) (1) autumn colours/fall colors/leaves changing color (colour)/(n) (2) (Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum)/(3) (col) venison/(4) layered colors in garments, resembling autumn colors/(P)/ 絞める [しめる] /(v1,vt) to strangle/to constrict/(P)/ 絞り [しぼり] /(n,vs) (1) tye-dye/tye-dyeing/(2) aperture (e.g. camera, iris of the eye)/aperture stop/stop/(3) contraction/squeezing/choke/(P)/ 絞り込む [しぼりこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to squeeze/to wring out/(2) to narrow down/to refine/(P)/ 絞る [しぼる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to wring (towel, rag)/to squeeze/(2) to squeeze (fruit to extract juice)/to press/to extract/to milk/to express milk/(3) to rack (one's brains)/to strain (one's voice)/(4) to extort/to exploit/(5) to chew out/to reprimand severely/to rake over the coals/to give a sound scolding/to tell someone off/to scold/to rebuke/(6) to drill into/to train/(7) to narrow down (one's focus)/to whittle down/(8) to gather up (curtain, etc.)/to tighten (drawstring)/(9) to stop down (lens)/(10) to turn down (e.g. radio)/(11) to bend (bow)/to draw/(12) (sumo) to hold down/to constrict/to immobilize/(P)/ 絞殺 [こうさつ] /(n,vs) strangulation/strangling/(P)/ 絞首刑 [こうしゅけい] /(n) death by hanging/execution by hanging/(P)/ 綱 [つな] /(n) (1) rope/(2) (sumo) grand champion's braided belt/(P)/ 綱引き [つなひき] /(n) (1) tug of war (orig. a form of divination to predict whether the year will be favourable or unfavourable)/(2) forward puller (of a rickshaw)/(P)/ 綱紀 [こうき] /(ateji) (n,vs) law and order/discipline/(P)/ 綱渡り [つなわたり] /(n,vs) tightrope walking/funambulism/(P)/ 綱領 [こうりょう] /(n) general plan/main points/summary/platform (e.g. for a campaign)/mission statement/(P)/ 耕す [たがやす] /(v5s,vt) to till/to plow/to plough/to cultivate/(P)/ 耕作 [こうさく] /(n,vs) cultivation/farming/(P)/ 耕地 [こうち] /(n) arable land/(P)/ 考え [かんがえ] /(n) (1) thinking/thought/view/opinion/concept/(2) idea/notion/imagination/(3) intention/plan/design/(4) consideration/judgement/deliberation/reflection/(5) wish/hope/expectation/(P)/ 考える [かんがえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to think about/to take into consideration/(2) to ponder/to reflect/to try to come at a conclusion/to think over (something)/(3) to intend/to decide (to do)/to plan/(4) to come up with/to devise/to scheme/(5) to predict/to anticipate/to expect/(6) to suspect/to doubt/(7) to consider (somebody to be something)/to look on/(P)/ 考え直す [かんがえなおす] /(v5s,vt) to reconsider/to rethink/to reassess/(P)/ 考え方 [かんがえかた] /(n) way of thinking/(P)/ 考案 [こうあん] /(n,vs) plan/device/idea/invention/(P)/ 考古学 [こうこがく] /(n,adj-no) archaeology/archeology/(P)/ 考察 [こうさつ] /(n,vs) consideration/inquiry/enquiry/investigation/study/(P)/ 考証 [こうしょう] /(n,vs) (historical) investigation/(P)/ 考慮 [こうりょ] /(n,vs) consideration/taking into account/(P)/ 肯定 [こうてい] /(n,vs) (1) affirmation/(n) (2) affirmative (logic)/(P)/ 航海 [こうかい] /(n,vs) voyage/navigation/sailing/passage/cruise/(P)/ 航空 [こうくう] /(n,adj-no) aviation/flying/(P)/ 航空機 [こうくうき] /(n) aircraft/(P)/ 航空券 [こうくうけん] /(n) airline ticket/plane ticket/air ticket/(P)/ 航空自衛隊 [こうくうじえいたい] /(n) Japan Air Self-Defense Force/JASDF/(P)/ 航空便 [こうくうびん] /(n) (1) (abbr) airmail/air mail/(2) air service/air transport (of goods)/(P)/ 航空母艦 [こうくうぼかん] /(n) aircraft carrier/(P)/ 航行 [こうこう] /(n,vs) cruise/navigation/sailing/(P)/ 航法 [こうほう] /(n) sailing/navigation/(P)/ 航路 [こうろ] /(n) (air or sea) route/course/line/run/(P)/ 荒々しい [あらあらしい] /(adj-i) rough/wild/rude/harsh/gruff/violent/(P)/ 荒い [あらい] /(adj-i) (1) rough/wild/violent/rude/coarse/harsh/fierce/heavy (e.g. breathing)/(2) immoderate/extravagant/reckless/(P)/ 荒す [あらす] /(io) (v5s,vt) (1) to lay waste/to devastate/to damage/(2) to invade/to break into/(3) (comp) (col) to troll (e.g. web forums)/to spam/(P)/ 荒っぽい [あらっぽい] /(adj-i) (1) wild/violent/rough-mannered/rude/(2) rough (e.g. work)/crude/coarse/careless/(P)/ 荒らげる [あららげる] /(v1,vt) to roughen (e.g. one's attitude)/to raise (one's voice)/(P)/ 荒らす [あらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to lay waste/to devastate/to damage/(2) to invade/to break into/(3) (comp) (col) to troll (e.g. web forums)/to spam/(P)/ 荒れ [あれ] /(n) stormy weather/tempest/chaps (of skin)/(P)/ 荒れる [あれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be stormy/to be rough/(2) to be ruined/to fall into ruin/(3) to be in a bad temper/to lose one's temper/(P)/ 荒波 [あらなみ] /(n,adj-no) (1) raging waves/stormy seas/(n) (2) hardships/troubles/adversities/(P)/ 荒廃 [こうはい] /(n,vs) ruin/destruction/devastation/waste/decay/(P)/ 荒木 [あらき] /(n) logs in bark/rough wood/unseasoned timber/new lumber/(P)/ 荒野 [あれの] /(n) wasteland/wilderness/deserted land/prairie/vast plain/wilds/desert/wild land/(P)/ 荒野 [こうや] /(n) wasteland/wilderness/deserted land/prairie/vast plain/wilds/desert/wild land/(P)/ 行 [ぎょう] /(n) (1) line (i.e. of text)/row/verse/(2) (Buddh) carya (austerities)/(3) (Buddh) samskara (formations)/(4) (abbr) running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji)/(P)/ 行い [おこない] /(io) (n) deed/act/action/conduct/behavior/behaviour/asceticism/(P)/ 行う [おこなう] /(v5u,vt) to perform/to do/to conduct oneself/to carry out/(P)/ 行き [いき] /(n) (1) the way there/outbound leg/outbound trip/departing leg/(n-suf) (2) bound for .../(n) (3) outbound ticket/(P)/ 行き [ゆき] /(n) (1) the way there/outbound leg/outbound trip/departing leg/(n-suf) (2) bound for .../(n) (3) outbound ticket/(P)/ 行き違い [いきちがい] /(n) (1) crossing without meeting (e.g. letters in the post, people on the road)/going astray/(2) difference of opinion/misunderstanding/estrangement/disagreement/(P)/ 行き過ぎ [いきすぎ] /(n) going too far/going to extremes/(P)/ 行き過ぎる [いきすぎる] /(v1,vi) (1) to go too far/to go past/(2) to go to extremes/to overdo it/(P)/ 行き詰まり [いきづまり] /(n) deadlock/stalemate/impasse/dead end/(P)/ 行き止まり [いきどまり] /(n) dead end/no passage/(P)/ 行き成り [いきなり] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) abruptly/suddenly/all of a sudden/without warning/(P)/ 行き先 [いきさき] /(n) (1) destination/(2) whereabouts/(3) future/prospects/(P)/ 行き渡る [いきわたる] /(v5r,vi) to diffuse/to spread throughout/to prevail/to become widespread/to reach everyone/(P)/ 行き届く [いきとどく] /(v5k,vi) to be scrupulous/to be attentive/to be prudent/to be complete/to be thorough/(P)/ 行き来 [いきき] /(n,vs) (1) coming and going/keeping in touch/visiting each other/(2) street traffic/highway/(P)/ 行く [いく] /(v5k-s,vi) (1) to go/to move (in a direction or towards a specific location)/to head (towards)/to be transported (towards)/to reach/(2) to proceed/to take place/(3) to pass through/to come and go/(4) to walk/(5) to do (in a specific way)/(6) to stream/to flow/(aux-v) (7) to continue/(v5k-s,vi) (8) (uk) to have an orgasm/to come/to cum/(9) (uk) (sl) to trip/to get high/to have a drug-induced hallucination/(P)/ 行く [ゆく] /(v5k-s,vi) (1) to go/to move (in a direction or towards a specific location)/to head (towards)/to be transported (towards)/to reach/(2) to proceed/to take place/(3) to pass through/to come and go/(4) to walk/(5) to do (in a specific way)/(6) to stream/to flow/(aux-v) (7) to continue/(v5k-s,vi) (8) (uk) to have an orgasm/to come/to cum/(9) (uk) (sl) to trip/to get high/to have a drug-induced hallucination/(P)/ 行けない [いけない] /(exp) (1) (uk) wrong/not good/of no use/(2) (uk) hopeless/past hope/(3) (uk) must not do/(P)/ 行けません [いけません] /(exp) (1) (uk) wrong/not good/of no use/(2) (uk) hopeless/past hope/(3) (uk) must not do/(P)/ 行ったり来たり [いったりきたり] /(exp,vs) going to and fro/back and forth/(P)/ 行ってきます [いってきます] /(exp) (pol) I'm off/see you later/(P)/ 行ってらっしゃい [いってらっしゃい] /(int) (uk) have a good day/take care/see you/(P)/ 行って来ます [いってきます] /(exp) (pol) I'm off/see you later/(P)/ 行為 [こうい] /(n) act/deed/conduct/(P)/ 行員 [こういん] /(n) (abbr) bank clerk/(P)/ 行革 [ぎょうかく] /(n) (abbr) administrative reform/(P)/ 行楽 [こうらく] /(n) outing/excursion/pleasure trip/going on a picnic/(P)/ 行楽地 [こうらくち] /(n) tourist resort/holiday resort/(P)/ 行間 [ぎょうかん] /(n,adj-no) line-spacing in text/between the lines/(P)/ 行儀 [ぎょうぎ] /(n) manners/behavior/behaviour/(P)/ 行脚 [あんぎゃ] /(n,vs) pilgrimage/traveling on foot/(P)/ 行使 [こうし] /(n,vs) use/exercise (of one's right, authority, power, etc.)/(P)/ 行司 [ぎょうじ] /(n) (sumo) referee (in sumo)/(P)/ 行事 [ぎょうじ] /(n) event/function/(P)/ 行進 [こうしん] /(n,vs) march/parade/(P)/ 行政 [ぎょうせい] /(n,adj-no) administration/(P)/ 行政機関 [ぎょうせいきかん] /(n,adj-no) administrative organ/administrative body/(P)/ 行政処分 [ぎょうせいしょぶん] /(n) administrative measures (disposition)/(P)/ 行政訴訟 [ぎょうせいそしょう] /(n) administrative litigation (action)/(P)/ 行程 [こうてい] /(n) (1) journey/course/distance/march/flight/drive/leg (of a journey, relay race, etc.)/(2) itinerary/(3) stroke (of a piston)/throw (of a switch)/(P)/ 行渡る [いきわたる] /(v5r,vi) to diffuse/to spread throughout/to prevail/to become widespread/to reach everyone/(P)/ 行動 [こうどう] /(n,vs,adj-no) action/conduct/behaviour/behavior/mobilization/mobilisation/(P)/ 行方 [ゆくえ] /(n) (1) (one's) whereabouts/(2) outcome/(P)/ 行列 [ぎょうれつ] /(n,vs) (1) line/queue/procession/parade/(n) (2) (math) matrix/(P)/ 講ずる [こうずる] /(vz,vt) (1) to take measures/to work out a plan/(2) to lecture/to read aloud/(3) to confer/(P)/ 講演 [こうえん] /(n,vs) lecture/address/speech/(P)/ 講義 [こうぎ] /(n,vs) lecture/(P)/ 講座 [こうざ] /(n) (1) academic teaching unit/lectureship/professorial chair/(2) course (e.g. of lectures)/(P)/ 講師 [こうし] /(n) lecturer/(P)/ 講習 [こうしゅう] /(n,vs) short course/training/(P)/ 講談 [こうだん] /(n) story-telling/(P)/ 講堂 [こうどう] /(n) auditorium/lecture hall/(P)/ 講和 [こうわ] /(n,vs) reconciliation (between warring nations)/(making of) peace/(P)/ 貢献 [こうけん] /(n,vs) contribution (furthering a goal or cause)/services (to a cause)/(P)/ 購読 [こうどく] /(n,vs,adj-no) paid subscription (e.g. magazine)/(P)/ 購入 [こうにゅう] /(n,vs) purchase/buy/(P)/ 購買 [こうばい] /(n,vs) (1) procurement/purchase/buying/(n) (2) (abbr) school store/co-op/school canteen/tuck shop/(P)/ 購買力 [こうばいりょく] /(n) buying power/purchasing power/(P)/ 郊外 [こうがい] /(n,adj-no) suburb/outskirts/(P)/ 酵素 [こうそ] /(n,adj-no) enzyme/(P)/ 酵母 [こうぼ] /(n) yeast/leaven/(P)/ 鉱業 [こうぎょう] /(n) mining industry/(P)/ 鉱区 [こうく] /(n) mining area/mine lot/(P)/ 鉱山 [こうざん] /(n) mine (ore)/(P)/ 鉱石 [こうせき] /(n) ore/mineral/crystal/(P)/ 鉱物 [こうぶつ] /(n) mineral/(P)/ 鋼 [はがね] /(n) steel/(P)/ 鋼材 [こうざい] /(n) steel material/(P)/ 鋼鉄 [こうてつ] /(n) steel/(P)/ 鋼板 [こうはん] /(n) steel sheet/steel plate/steel plates/(P)/ 鋼板 [こうばん] /(n) steel sheet/steel plate/steel plates/(P)/ 降りる [おりる] /(v1,vi) (1) to descend (e.g. a mountain)/to go down/to come down/(2) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to disembark/to dismount/(3) to step down/to retire/to give up/to quit/(4) to be granted/to be issued/to be given/(5) to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.)/(6) to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)/(P)/ 降る [ふる] /(v5r,vi) to precipitate/to fall (e.g. rain)/(P)/ 降ろす [おろす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to take down (e.g. flag)/to launch (e.g. boat)/to drop/to lower (e.g. ladder)/to let (a person) off/to unload/to discharge/(2) to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle)/to let (a person) off/(3) to withdraw (cash)/(4) to wear (clothing) for the first time/(5) to fillet (e.g. a fish)/(P)/ 降雨 [こうう] /(n) rainfall/rain/(P)/ 降下 [こうか] /(n,vs) (1) descent/fall/drop/(atmospheric) depression/(2) passing down (of an order, decree, etc.)/(P)/ 降格 [こうかく] /(n,vs) demotion/(P)/ 降参 [こうさん] /(n,vs) (1) surrender/submission/capitulation/(2) being defeated (e.g. by a problem)/giving up/giving in/(P)/ 降水 [こうすい] /(n) rainfall/precipitation/(P)/ 降水量 [こうすいりょう] /(n) amount of precipitation/precipitation/(P)/ 降雪 [こうせつ] /(n,vs) snowfall/snow/(P)/ 降板 [こうばん] /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) leaving the mound/being knocked out/(2) resigning from a role or position/(P)/ 降伏 [こうふく] /(n,vs) (1) capitulation/surrender/submission/(n) (2) (engr) yield/(P)/ 項目 [こうもく] /(n) (1) (data) item/heading/clause/(2) headword (in a dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.)/(P)/ 香ばしい [こうばしい] /(adj-i) (1) fragrant/aromatic/sweet-smelling/(2) savory (smelling)/savoury/(P)/ 香り [かおり] /(n) aroma/fragrance/scent/smell/(P)/ 香る [かおる] /(v5r,vi) to smell sweet/to be fragrant/(P)/ 香気 [こうき] /(n) fragrance/(P)/ 香港 [ほんこん] /(n) Hong Kong/Hongkong/(P)/ 香辛料 [こうしんりょう] /(n) spices/condiment/(P)/ 香水 [こうすい] /(n) perfume/(P)/ 香料 [こうりょう] /(n) (1) flavoring/flavouring/spices/(2) fragrance/perfume/incense/(3) condolence gift/(P)/ 高 [たか] /(n,n-suf) quantity/amount/volume/number/amount of money/(P)/ 高い [たかい] /(adj-i) (1) high/tall/(2) expensive/high-priced/(3) high (level)/above average (in degree, quality, etc.)/(4) loud/(5) high-pitched/shrill/(P)/ 高さ [たかさ] /(n) (1) height/altitude/elevation/level/(2) (math) altitude/height/(P)/ 高まり [たかまり] /(n) rise/swell/elevation/upsurge/(P)/ 高まる [たかまる] /(v5r,vi) to rise/to swell/to be promoted/(P)/ 高める [たかめる] /(v1,vt) to raise/to lift/to boost/to enhance/(P)/ 高らか [たからか] /(adj-na) loud/sonorous/ringing/(P)/ 高圧 [こうあつ] /(n,adj-no) high voltage/high pressure/(P)/ 高位 [こうい] /(adj-na,n) (1) dignity/eminent/high ranking/(2) high-order (digit, bit, etc.)/(P)/ 高温 [こうおん] /(n) high temperature/(P)/ 高音 [こうおん] /(n) high-pitched tone/soprano/(P)/ 高価 [こうか] /(n,adj-na) high price/(P)/ 高架 [こうか] /(n,adj-no) overhead structure/elevated structure/(P)/ 高学年 [こうがくねん] /(n) upper grades of primary school (sixth, fifth, and sometimes fourth grades)/(P)/ 高額 [こうがく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) large sum (money)/(P)/ 高官 [こうかん] /(n,adj-no) high official/(P)/ 高気圧 [こうきあつ] /(n) high (atmospheric) pressure/high-pressure system/anticyclone/(P)/ 高級 [こうきゅう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) high class/high grade/(2) high rank/seniority/(P)/ 高給 [こうきゅう] /(n) high salary/(P)/ 高潔 [こうけつ] /(adj-na,n) noble/lofty/high-minded/virtuous/upright/(P)/ 高血圧 [こうけつあつ] /(n) high blood pressure/hypertension/(P)/ 高見 [こうけん] /(n) watching with detachment/(P)/ 高原 [こうげん] /(n) tableland/plateau/(P)/ 高校 [こうこう] /(n) (abbr) senior high school/high school/(P)/ 高校生 [こうこうせい] /(n) senior high school student/(P)/ 高裁 [こうさい] /(n) (abbr) High Court/(P)/ 高山 [こうざん] /(n,adj-no) high mountain/alpine/(P)/ 高収入 [こうしゅうにゅう] /(n,adj-no) high income/(P)/ 高所 [こうしょ] /(n) (1) high place/high altitude/heights/elevation/(2) broad view/(P)/ 高尚 [こうしょう] /(adj-na,n) high/noble/refined/advanced/(P)/ 高水準 [こうすいじゅん] /(adj-na,n) high level/(P)/ 高瀬 [たかせ] /(n) (1) shallow river/shallows/(2) (abbr) flatboat/river boat/(P)/ 高性能 [こうせいのう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) high efficiency/high performance/(P)/ 高僧 [こうそう] /(n,adj-no) high priest/virtuous priest/(P)/ 高層 [こうそう] /(adj-no) multistory/multistoried/high-rise/high/tall/(P)/ 高速 [こうそく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) high speed/high gear/(2) (abbr) highway/freeway/expressway/motorway/(P)/ 高速度 [こうそくど] /(n) high speed/(P)/ 高速道路 [こうそくどうろ] /(n) highway/freeway/expressway/motorway/(P)/ 高卒 [こうそつ] /(n,adj-no) (abbr) high school graduate/(P)/ 高台 [たかだい] /(n,adj-no) elevation/high ground/(P)/ 高値 [たかね] /(n,adj-no) high price/(P)/ 高地 [こうち] /(n,adj-no) high ground/plateau/heights/(P)/ 高低 [こうてい] /(n,vs) high and low/rise and fall/(P)/ 高度 [こうど] /(n) (1) altitude/height/elevation/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) high-degree/high-grade/advanced/sophisticated/strong/(P)/ 高等 [こうとう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) high class/high grade/(P)/ 高等学校 [こうとうがっこう] /(n) senior high school/high school/(P)/ 高騰 [こうとう] /(n,vs) sudden price jump/steep price rise/(P)/ 高熱 [こうねつ] /(n,pref) (1) high fever/(2) pyro-/(P)/ 高波 [たかなみ] /(n) high waves/(P)/ 高品質 [こうひんしつ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) high quality/(P)/ 高峰 [こうほう] /(n) high mountain/lofty peak/(P)/ 高名 [こうめい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) fame/renown/(P)/ 高揚 [こうよう] /(n,vs) enhancement/exaltation/promotion/uplift/(P)/ 高率 [こうりつ] /(adj-na,n) high rate/(P)/ 高麗 [こうらい] /(n) (1) (abbr) Goryeo (dynasty of Korea; 918-1392 CE)/(n,n-pref) (2) Korea (esp. the Goguryeo kingdom or the Goryeo dynasty)/(P)/ 高齢 [こうれい] /(n,adj-no) advanced (old) age/(P)/ 高齢者 [こうれいしゃ] /(n) old person/old people/(P)/ 高炉 [こうろ] /(n) blast furnace/(P)/ 剛健 [ごうけん] /(adj-na,n) vigour/vigor/virility/health/sturdiness/(P)/ 号 [ごう] /(n,n-suf) (1) number/edition/make/model/issue/part of that group/(2) sobriquet/pen-name/(suf) (3) suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc./(P)/ 号外 [ごうがい] /(n) newspaper extra/(P)/ 号泣 [ごうきゅう] /(n,vs) crying aloud/lamentation/wailing/(P)/ 号車 [ごうしゃ] /(n) classifier for naming train cars/(P)/ 号令 [ごうれい] /(n,vs) order/command/(P)/ 合 [ごう] /(n) (1) go/traditional unit of volume, approx. 0.1804 litres/(2) go/traditional unit of area, approx 0.33 metres square/(3) one-tenth of the way from the base to the summit of a mountain/(4) (astron) conjunction/(ctr) (5) counter for covered containers/(6) counter for matches, battles, etc./(P)/ 合う [あう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to come together/to merge/to unite/to meet/(2) to fit/to match/to suit/to agree with/to be correct/(3) to be profitable/to be equitable/(suf,v5u) (4) to do ... to each other/to do ... together/(P)/ 合わす [あわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to match (rhythm, speed, etc.)/(2) to join together/to unite/to combine/to add up/(3) to face/to be opposite (someone)/(4) to compare/to check with/(5) to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate)/(6) to place together/to connect/to overlap/(7) to mix/to combine/(8) to put blade to blade/to fight/(P)/ 合わせる [あわせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to match (rhythm, speed, etc.)/(2) to join together/to unite/to combine/to add up/(3) to face/to be opposite (someone)/(4) to compare/to check with/(5) to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate)/(6) to place together/to connect/to overlap/(7) to mix/to combine/(8) to put blade to blade/to fight/(P)/ 合意 [ごうい] /(n,vs,adj-no) agreement/consent/mutual understanding/accord/consensus/(P)/ 合格 [ごうかく] /(n,vs) success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)/ 合間 [あいま] /(n,adj-no) interval/break/pause/spare moment/(P)/ 合議 [ごうぎ] /(n,vs) consultation/conference/(P)/ 合金 [ごうきん] /(n) alloy/(P)/ 合計 [ごうけい] /(n,vs) sum total/total amount/(P)/ 合憲 [ごうけん] /(n,adj-no) constitutionality/(P)/ 合言葉 [あいことば] /(n) (1) password/watchword/(2) motto/slogan/(P)/ 合作 [がっさく] /(n,vs,adj-no) collaboration/joint work/(P)/ 合宿 [がっしゅく] /(n,vs) lodging together/training camp/boarding house/(P)/ 合唱 [がっしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) chorus/singing in a chorus/(P)/ 合唱団 [がっしょうだん] /(n) chorus group/choir/(P)/ 合掌 [がっしょう] /(n,vs) (1) pressing one's hands together in prayer/(n) (2) triangular frame of a thatched roof/(3) Yours sincerely/Yours truly/Sincerely yours/(P)/ 合図 [あいず] /(n,vs) sign/signal/cue/(P)/ 合成 [ごうせい] /(n,vs) (1) composition/synthesis/(adj-no) (2) composite/compound/synthetic/mixed/combined/(n) (3) (math) (function) composition/(P)/ 合成洗剤 [ごうせいせんざい] /(n) synthetic detergent/(P)/ 合成繊維 [ごうせいせんい] /(n) synthetic fibre/synthetic fiber/(P)/ 合戦 [かっせん] /(n,vs) battle/fight/fighting/engagement/contest/(P)/ 合繊 [ごうせん] /(n) (abbr) synthetic fiber/synthetic fibre/(P)/ 合奏 [がっそう] /(n,vs) ensemble (e.g. orchestra, chamber group, etc.)/concert/(P)/ 合致 [がっち] /(n,vs) agreement/concurrence/conformance/compliance/(P)/ 合点 [がてん] /(n,vs) consent/assent/understanding/agreement/comprehension/grasp/(P)/ 合同 [ごうどう] /(n,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) combination/union/incorporation/amalgamation/fusion/(2) (math) congruence/(P)/ 合板 [ごうはん] /(n) (1) veneer board/plywood/(2) joint publication/(P)/ 合板 [ごうばん] /(n) (1) veneer board/plywood/(2) joint publication/(P)/ 合否 [ごうひ] /(n) success or failure/result/(P)/ 合併 [がっぺい] /(n,vs) merger (of companies, towns, etc.)/combination/union/amalgamation/consolidation/coalition/fusion/annexation/affiliation/incorporation/(P)/ 合併症 [がっぺいしょう] /(n) complications (in an illness)/(P)/ 合弁 [ごうべん] /(n,adj-no) joint management/pool/(P)/ 合法 [ごうほう] /(adj-na,n) legal/lawful/legality/(P)/ 合法的 [ごうほうてき] /(adj-na) legal/lawful/legitimate/law-abiding/in order/(P)/ 合理 [ごうり] /(n) rationality/(P)/ 合理化 [ごうりか] /(n,vs) rationalization/rationalisation/rationalize/rationalise/(P)/ 合理的 [ごうりてき] /(adj-na) rational/reasonable/logical/(P)/ 合力 [ごうりょく] /(n,vs) (1) resultant force/(2) assistance/help/(3) donation/alms/almsgiving/(P)/ 壕 [ごう] /(n) (1) moat/fosse/trench/ditch/(2) underground air-raid shelter/dugout/(P)/ 拷問 [ごうもん] /(n,vs) torture/(P)/ 濠太剌利 [オーストラリア] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Australia/(P)/ 豪雨 [ごうう] /(n) torrential rain/heavy rain/cloudburst/downpour/(P)/ 豪華 [ごうか] /(adj-na,n) wonderful/gorgeous/splendor/splendour/pomp/extravagance/(P)/ 豪快 [ごうかい] /(adj-na,n) hearty/exciting/stirring/lively/heroic/largehearted/splendid/(P)/ 豪傑 [ごうけつ] /(n) hero/great man/(P)/ 豪族 [ごうぞく] /(n) powerful family (clan)/(P)/ 麹 [こうじ] /(n) mould grown on rice, barley, beans, etc. as a starter to make sake, miso, soy sauce, etc. (mold)/malted rice/malt/(P)/ 克己 [こっき] /(n,vs,adj-no) self denial/self control/(P)/ 克服 [こくふく] /(n,vs) conquest (of a difficulty, illness, handicap, etc.)/overcoming/bringing under control/subjugation/victory over/(P)/ 克明 [こくめい] /(adj-na) (1) detailed/scrupulous/careful/minute/faithful/elaborate/(2) (arch) diligent/honest/upright/sincere/(P)/ 刻 [こく] /(n) (1) archaic period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac)/(2) carving/engraving/cutting/mincing/(3) strictness/cruelty/(P)/ 刻々 [こっこく] /(adv,adv-to) moment by moment/hour by hour/(P)/ 刻み [きざみ] /(n) shredded tobacco/notch/nick/(P)/ 刻む [きざむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to mince/to cut fine/to chop up/to hash/to shred/(2) to carve/to engrave/to chisel/to notch/(3) to tick away (time)/to beat out (e.g. rhythm)/to record the passing moments/(4) to etch (into one's mind)/to remember distinctly/(5) (arch) to have tattooed/(6) (arch) to torment/(P)/ 刻一刻 [こくいっこく] /(adv,adv-to) moment by moment/hour by hour/(P)/ 刻一刻と [こくいっこくと] /(exp) moment by moment/hour by hour/(P)/ 告げる [つげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to tell/to inform/to announce/(2) to indicate/to signal/to mark/(P)/ 告示 [こくじ] /(n,vs) notice/bulletin/(P)/ 告訴 [こくそ] /(n,vs,adj-no) accusation/complaint/charge/legal action/(P)/ 告知 [こくち] /(n,vs) notice/announcement/(P)/ 告白 [こくはく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) confession/acknowledgement/acknowledgment/(2) profession of love/(3) confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)/(P)/ 告発 [こくはつ] /(n,vs) indictment/prosecution/complaint/(P)/ 告別 [こくべつ] /(n,vs) farewell/leave-taking/(P)/ 国 [くに] /(n) (1) country/state/(2) region/(3) national government/central government/(4) home (i.e. hometown, home country)/(5) (arch) province (of Japan)/(6) (arch) land/earth/(P)/ 国々 [くにぐに] /(n) countries/(P)/ 国営 [こくえい] /(n,adj-no) government management/state management/(P)/ 国益 [こくえき] /(n) national interest/(P)/ 国王 [こくおう] /(n,adj-no) king/(P)/ 国家 [こっか] /(n) state/country/nation/(P)/ 国家公務員 [こっかこうむいん] /(n) government official/(P)/ 国家試験 [こっかしけん] /(n) state examination/(P)/ 国歌 [こっか] /(n) national anthem/(P)/ 国会 [こっかい] /(n) (1) National Diet/legislative assembly of Japan (1947-)/(2) (abbr) Imperial Diet/legislative assembly of Japan (1889-1947)/(3) legislative assembly/parliament/congress/(P)/ 国会議員 [こっかいぎいん] /(n) member of National Diet/Diet member/member of parliament/MP/(P)/ 国会議事堂 [こっかいぎじどう] /(n) national parliament or congress building (e.g. National Diet Building (Japan), United States Capitol (USA), Houses of Parliament (UK), etc.)/(P)/ 国外 [こくがい] /(n) outside the country/(P)/ 国学 [こくがく] /(n) (1) study of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture/(2) (arch) provincial school (under Japan's ritsuryo system and pre-Sui Chinese law)/(P)/ 国旗 [こっき] /(n) national flag/(P)/ 国技 [こくぎ] /(n) national sport (e.g. sumo)/(P)/ 国境 [こっきょう] /(n,adj-no) national border/provincial border/(P)/ 国軍 [こくぐん] /(n) national armed forces/(P)/ 国慶節 [こっけいせつ] /(n) anniversary of founding (of PRC)/national celebration time/(P)/ 国権 [こっけん] /(n) power of the state/national sovereignty/sovereign rights/(P)/ 国庫 [こっこ] /(n,adj-no) national treasury/(P)/ 国語 [こくご] /(n) (1) national language/(2) Japanese language (often as a school subject in Japan)/(3) native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords)/(P)/ 国語辞典 [こくごじてん] /(n) Japanese-language dictionary/(P)/ 国交 [こっこう] /(n) diplomatic relations/(P)/ 国債 [こくさい] /(n) national debt/national securities/government bonds/government securities/(P)/ 国際 [こくさい] /(adj-no,n) (1) international/(n) (2) (obs) diplomatic intercourse/(P)/ 国際化 [こくさいか] /(n,vs) internationalization/internationalisation/i18n (in IT)/(P)/ 国際協力事業団 [こくさいきょうりょくじぎょうだん] /(n) Japan International Cooperation Agency (1974)/JICA/(P)/ 国際人 [こくさいじん] /(n) (1) internationally-minded person/cosmopolitan/citizen of the world/(2) international celebrity/(P)/ 国際的 [こくさいてき] /(adj-na) international/(P)/ 国際法 [こくさいほう] /(n) international laws/(P)/ 国際連合 [こくさいれんごう] /(n) United Nations/(P)/ 国策 [こくさく] /(n) national policy/(P)/ 国産 [こくさん] /(adj-no) domestic/domestically-produced/produced within a country/(P)/ 国士 [こくし] /(n) distinguished citizen/patriot/(P)/ 国情 [こくじょう] /(n) conditions of a country/(P)/ 国人 [こくじん] /(n) (1) indigenous person/inhabitant of a country/(2) local lords and samurai/(P)/ 国是 [こくぜ] /(n) national policy/(P)/ 国勢 [こくせい] /(n) state of a country (population, resources, etc.)/condition of a country/strength of a country/(P)/ 国勢調査 [こくせいちょうさ] /(n) (national) census/(P)/ 国政 [こくせい] /(n,adj-no) national politics/political situation/statecraft/body politic/(P)/ 国税 [こくぜい] /(n) national tax/(P)/ 国税局 [こくぜいきょく] /(n) revenue office/taxation bureau/(P)/ 国税庁 [こくぜいちょう] /(n) National Tax Agency (Japan)/Internal Revenue Service (USA)/IRS/(P)/ 国籍 [こくせき] /(n) (1) nationality/citizenship/(2) nationality (ship, airplane, etc.)/registration/flag/(P)/ 国体 [こくたい] /(n) (1) national polity/(2) (abbr) National Athletic Meet/(P)/ 国対 [こくたい] /(n) (abbr) Committee of the National Diet/(P)/ 国大 [こくだい] /(n) national university/(P)/ 国鉄 [こくてつ] /(n) (abbr) national railway (esp. former Japan National Railways)/(P)/ 国土 [こくど] /(n) country/territory/domain/realm/(P)/ 国土庁 [こくどちょう] /(n) (Japanese) National Land Agency/(P)/ 国道 [こくどう] /(n) national highway/(P)/ 国内 [こくない] /(n,adj-no) internal/domestic/(P)/ 国内旅行 [こくないりょこう] /(n) domestic travel/(P)/ 国費 [こくひ] /(n) national expenditure/government spending/public funds/(P)/ 国賓 [こくひん] /(n) state guest/(P)/ 国富 [こくふ] /(n) national wealth/(P)/ 国分寺 [こくぶんじ] /(n) (Nara Era) state-supported provincial temples/(P)/ 国文学 [こくぶんがく] /(n) Japanese literature/(P)/ 国柄 [くにがら] /(n) national character/regional character/(P)/ 国宝 [こくほう] /(n) national treasure/(P)/ 国防 [こくぼう] /(n) national defence/national defense/(P)/ 国民 [こくみん] /(n) people (of a country)/nation/citizen/national/(P)/ 国民健康保険 [こくみんけんこうほけん] /(n) national health insurance/(P)/ 国民宿舎 [こくみんしゅくしゃ] /(n) inexpensive hotel operated by a local government/(P)/ 国民性 [こくみんせい] /(n) national traits or character/nationality/(P)/ 国民総生産 [こくみんそうせいさん] /(n) gross national product/GNP/(P)/ 国民的 [こくみんてき] /(adj-na) national/(P)/ 国民投票 [こくみんとうひょう] /(n) national referendum/(P)/ 国民年金 [こくみんねんきん] /(n,adj-no) national pension/government pension system/(P)/ 国務 [こくむ] /(n) affairs of state/(P)/ 国務省 [こくむしょう] /(n) State Department/(P)/ 国務長官 [こくむちょうかん] /(n) Secretary of State/(P)/ 国名 [こくめい] /(n) country name/(P)/ 国有 [こくゆう] /(n,adj-no) national ownership/(P)/ 国立 [こくりつ] /(n,adj-no) national/(P)/ 国立劇場 [こくりつげきじょう] /(n) National Theater/(P)/ 国立博物館 [こくりつはくぶつかん] /(n) national museum/(P)/ 国力 [こくりょく] /(n) national power/(P)/ 国連 [こくれん] /(n) (abbr) United Nations/UN/(P)/ 国論 [こくろん] /(n) public opinion/(P)/ 穀倉 [こくそう] /(n) granary/(P)/ 穀物 [こくもつ] /(n,adj-no) grain/cereal/corn/(P)/ 穀類 [こくるい] /(n,adj-no) grains/(P)/ 酷 [こく] /(adj-na,n) severe/harsh/stringent/rigorous/strict/unfair/(P)/ 酷い [ひどい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) cruel/heartless/hard/harsh/severe/(2) (uk) violent/intense/strong/heavy/extreme/(3) (uk) very bad/terrible/awful/(4) (uk) excessive/exorbitant/unreasonable/outrageous/unfair/unjust/(P)/ 酷く [ひどく] /(adv) (uk) very much/terribly/badly/awfully/extremely/(P)/ 酷使 [こくし] /(n,vs) exploitation/overuse/abuse/(P)/ 酷似 [こくじ] /(n,vs,adj-no) resemblance/resemble/(P)/ 酷暑 [こくしょ] /(n) intense heat/(P)/ 酷評 [こくひょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) severe criticism/damnation/(P)/ 黒 [くろ] /(n) (1) black/(2) black go stone/(3) guilt/guilty person/(P)/ 黒い [くろい] /(adj-i) (1) black/(2) dark/blackish/sun-tanned (skin)/(3) suspicious/criminal/illicit/(4) darkened and dirty/sooty/covered in dirt/(5) evil/wicked/black-hearted/(6) inauspicious/ill-boding/unlucky/(P)/ 黒い霧 [くろいきり] /(exp,n) thick fog (of suspicion)/black veil of secrecy/covered-up crime, unethical act, etc./(P)/ 黒っぽい [くろっぽい] /(adj-i) dark/blackish/(P)/ 黒衣 [こくい] /(n) black clothes/(P)/ 黒煙 [こくえん] /(n) black smoke/(P)/ 黒鉛 [こくえん] /(n) graphite/(P)/ 黒海 [こっかい] /(n,adj-no) Black Sea/(P)/ 黒子 [ほくろ] /(n) (uk) dark mole/facial mole/beauty spot/(P)/ 黒字 [くろじ] /(n,adj-no) balance (figure) in the black/(P)/ 黒色 [こくしょく] /(n,adj-no) black (colour, color)/(P)/ 黒人 [こくじん] /(n,adj-no) (1) black person/(n) (2) (arch) woman in the nightlife business/demimondaine/geisha and prostitutes/(P)/ 黒星 [くろぼし] /(n) (1) black spot/black dot/bull's-eye/(2) (sumo) failure mark/(P)/ 黒潮 [くろしお] /(n) Japan Current/Kuroshio Current/(P)/ 黒白 [くろしろ] /(n) black and white/right and wrong/(P)/ 黒板 [こくばん] /(n) blackboard/(P)/ 黒幕 [くろまく] /(n,adj-no) (1) black curtain/(2) wire puller/mastermind/political fixer/power broker/(P)/ 黒木 [くろき] /(n) unbarked lumber/(P)/ 獄中 [ごくちゅう] /(n,adj-no) during imprisonment/while in jail (gaol)/(P)/ 腰 [こし] /(n) (1) back/lower back/waist/hips/lumbar region/(2) body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.)/resilience/spring/(P)/ 腰掛 [こしかけ] /(n) seat/bench/(P)/ 腰掛け [こしかけ] /(n) seat/bench/(P)/ 腰掛ける [こしかける] /(v1,vi) to sit (down)/(P)/ 腰痛 [ようつう] /(n,adj-no) lower back (or hip) pain/lumbago/(P)/ 腰部 [ようぶ] /(n,adj-no) loins/hips/pelvic region/waist/(P)/ 忽ち [たちまち] /(adv) (1) (uk) in an instant/in a moment/immediately/right away/at once/(2) (uk) suddenly/all of a sudden/all at once/(P)/ 惚け [ぼけ] /(n,suf) (1) (uk) idiot/fool/touched in the head (from)/out of it (from)/space case/(2) (uk) funny man (of a comedy duo)/(in comedy) silly or stupid line/(3) Alzheimer's (impol)/(P)/ 惚ける [とぼける] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to play dumb/to feign ignorance/to play innocent/to have a blank facial expression/(2) (uk) to play the fool/(3) (uk) to be in one's dotage/(P)/ 惚ける [ぼける] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to grow senile/to be childish with age/(2) (uk) to be mentally slow/to be befuddled/(3) (uk) to play stupid/to say something stupid (oft. on purpose; esp. as part of a comedic routine)/(P)/ 惚れる [ほれる] /(v1,vi) to fall in love/to be in love/to be charmed with/to lose one's heart to/(P)/ 骨 [ほね] /(n) (1) bone/(2) frame/(3) outline/core/(4) backbone/spirit/fortitude/(adj-na,n) (5) laborious/troublesome/difficult/(P)/ 骨格 [こっかく] /(n,adj-no) (1) skeleton/skeletal structure/build/frame/physique/(2) framework/(P)/ 骨子 [こっし] /(n) main point/gist/essentials/bones (e.g. of an idea)/pith/(P)/ 骨髄 [こつずい] /(n,adj-no) (1) bone marrow/medulla/(2) true spirit/one's mind/(P)/ 骨折 [こっせつ] /(n,vs) bone fracture/(P)/ 骨抜き [ほねぬき] /(n,adj-no) (1) boned (e.g. fish, etc.)/(2) watered down (e.g. plan, bill, etc.)/mutilated/(3) lacking integrity or moral backbone/(P)/ 込む [こむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be crowded/to be packed/(2) to be complex/(aux-v) (3) to go into/to put into/to remain (seated)/to be plunged into (silence)/to do thoroughly/(4) to do intently/(5) to continue in the same state/(P)/ 込める [こめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to load (a gun, etc.)/to charge/(2) to put into (e.g. emotion, effort)/(3) to include (e.g. tax in a sales price)/(v1,vi) (4) to hang over/to shroud/to enshroud/to envelop/to screen/(P)/ 此の [この] /(adj-pn) (uk) this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)/(P)/ 此の前 [このまえ] /(n,adj-no) (1) some time ago/recently/lately/(2) last (Sunday, etc.)/previous/(P)/ 此れ [これ] /(pn) (1) (uk) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic)/(2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group)/(3) now/(4) (arch) here/(5) (arch) I (me)/(6) (arch) certainly/(P)/ 此れから [これから] /(n-t) (uk) after this/(P)/ 此処 [ここ] /(n) (1) (uk) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining)/this place/(2) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker)/(3) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker)/the next .../(P)/ 此奴 [こいつ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (col) (derog) (fam) he/she/this fellow/this guy/this person/(2) (uk) (col) (derog) (fam) this/this one/this thing/(int) (3) (uk) (col) (derog) (fam) Hey, you!/You bastard!/Damn you!/(P)/ 此方 [こちら] /(n) (1) (uk) this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker)/this direction/(2) here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is)/(3) this one (something physically close to the speaker)/(pn,adj-no) (4) I/me/we/us/(5) this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)/(P)/ 此方 [こっち] /(n) (1) (uk) this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker)/this direction/(2) here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is)/(3) this one (something physically close to the speaker)/(pn,adj-no) (4) I/me/we/us/(5) this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)/(P)/ 頃 [ころ] /(n,n-adv,n-suf) (1) (uk) (approximate) time/around/about/toward/(2) suitable time (or condition)/(3) time of year/season/(P)/ 頃 [ごろ] /(n,n-adv,n-suf) (1) (uk) (approximate) time/around/about/toward/(2) suitable time (or condition)/(3) time of year/season/(P)/ 今 [いま] /(n-adv,n) now/the present time/just now/soon/immediately/(one) more/(P)/ 今ごろ [いまごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) about this time/(P)/ 今すぐ [いますぐ] /(adv) at once/immediately/right now/(P)/ 今に [いまに] /(adv) before long/even now/(P)/ 今にも [いまにも] /(adv) at any time/soon/(P)/ 今まで [いままで] /(adv) until now/so far/up to the present/(P)/ 今や [いまや] /(adv) now (esp. in contrast to the past)/now at last/at present/right now/(P)/ 今一 [いまいち] /(adj-na,adv) (1) (uk) (col) one more/another/the other/(2) not quite/not very good/lacking/(P)/ 今一つ [いまひとつ] /(exp,adv) (1) (uk) (col) one more/another/the other/(2) not quite/not very good/lacking/(P)/ 今夏 [こんか] /(n-adv,n-t) this summer/next summer/last summer/(P)/ 今回 [こんかい] /(n-adv,n-t) now/this time/lately/(P)/ 今期 [こんき] /(n-adv,n-t) the present term/(P)/ 今季 [こんき] /(n-adv,n-t) this season/(P)/ 今月 [こんげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) this month/(P)/ 今後 [こんご] /(n-adv,n-t) from now on/hereafter/(P)/ 今更 [いまさら] /(adv) (1) now (after such a long time)/at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)/at this point of time/(2) afresh/anew/again/(P)/ 今頃 [いまごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) about this time/(P)/ 今秋 [こんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) this (next, last) autumn (fall)/(P)/ 今週 [こんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) this week/(P)/ 今春 [こんしゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) this spring/spring this year/(P)/ 今宵 [こよい] /(n-adv,n-t) this evening/tonight/(P)/ 今昔 [こんじゃく] /(n) past and present/(P)/ 今朝 [けさ] /(n-t) this morning/(P)/ 今度 [こんど] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) this time/now/(2) next time/another time/shortly/soon/(3) recently/previous/last/(P)/ 今日 [きょう] /(n-t) today/this day/(P)/ 今日 [こんにち] /(n-t) (1) today/this day/(2) these days/recently/nowadays/(P)/ 今日この頃 [きょうこのごろ] /(exp) these days/nowadays/recently/(P)/ 今日は [こんにちは] /(int) (uk) hello/good day/good afternoon/(P)/ 今日的 [こんにちてき] /(adj-na) modern/up-to-date/(P)/ 今年 [ことし] /(n-adv,n-t) this year/(P)/ 今年度 [こんねんど] /(n-adv,n-t) this year/this fiscal year/this school year/(P)/ 今晩 [こんばん] /(n-adv,n-t) tonight/this evening/(P)/ 今晩は [こんばんは] /(exp) (uk) good evening/(P)/ 今夜 [こんや] /(n-adv,n-t) this evening/tonight/(P)/ 困り果てる [こまりはてる] /(v1,vi) to be greatly perplexed/to be greatly embarrassed/(P)/ 困る [こまる] /(v5r,vi) to be troubled/to be worried/to be bothered/to be embarrassed/to be stumped/(P)/ 困窮 [こんきゅう] /(n,vs) (1) poverty/need/destitution/(2) having great difficulty with/struggling greatly with/being in distress/(P)/ 困難 [こんなん] /(n,adj-na) difficulty/hardship/trouble/distress/(P)/ 困惑 [こんわく] /(n,vs) bewilderment/perplexity/embarrassment/discomfiture/bafflement/(P)/ 婚姻 [こんいん] /(n,adj-no,vs) marriage/matrimony/(P)/ 婚約 [こんやく] /(n,vs,adj-no) engagement/betrothal/(P)/ 婚約者 [こんやくしゃ] /(n) fiance/fiancee/(P)/ 恨み [うらみ] /(n) (1) resentment/grudge/malice/bitterness/(2) matter for regret/regret/(P)/ 恨む [うらむ] /(v5m,vt) to bear a grudge against/to resent/to blame/to curse/to feel bitter towards/(P)/ 懇意 [こんい] /(n,adj-na) kindness/intimacy/friendship/(P)/ 懇願 [こんがん] /(n,vs) entreaty/supplication/petition/(P)/ 懇親 [こんしん] /(n) friendship/intimacy/(P)/ 懇切 [こんせつ] /(adj-na,n) kindness/cordiality/exhaustiveness/(P)/ 懇談 [こんだん] /(n,vs) informal talk/(P)/ 懇話 [こんわ] /(n,vs) friendly talk/chat/(P)/ 昏睡 [こんすい] /(n,vs) (1) (med) coma/(2) dead sleep/(P)/ 昆虫 [こんちゅう] /(n,adj-no) insect/bug/(P)/ 昆布 [こんぶ] /(n) kombu (usu. Saccharina japonica) (ain:)/konbu/kelp/any edible species from the family Laminariaceae/(P)/ 根 [ね] /(n) (1) root (of a plant)/(2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.)/center (of a pimple, etc.)/(3) root (of all evil, etc.)/source/origin/cause/basis/(4) one's true nature/(5) (fishing) reef/(P)/ 根ざす [ねざす] /(v5s,vi) to come from/to have roots in/(P)/ 根っこ [ねっこ] /(n) root/stub/stump/(P)/ 根っ子 [ねっこ] /(n) root/stub/stump/(P)/ 根回し [ねまわし] /(n,vs) (1) making necessary arrangements/laying the groundwork/(2) digging around the roots of a tree (before transplanting)/(P)/ 根幹 [こんかん] /(n) (1) foundation/root/basis/core/fundamentals/(2) root and trunk/(P)/ 根気 [こんき] /(n) patience/perseverance/persistence/tenacity/energy/(P)/ 根拠 [こんきょ] /(n,vs) basis/foundation/(P)/ 根強い [ねづよい] /(adj-i) firmly rooted/deep-seated/(P)/ 根掘り葉掘り [ねほりはほり] /(exp,adv) inquisitively/pryingly/nosily/thoroughly/persistently/through-and-through/(P)/ 根元 [ねもと] /(n,adj-no) root/source/origin/foundation/base/principle/(P)/ 根源 [こんげん] /(n,adj-no) root/source/origin/foundation/base/principle/(P)/ 根性 [こんじょう] /(n) (1) willpower/guts/determination/grit/spirit/(2) character/nature/disposition/personality/(P)/ 根絶 [こんぜつ] /(n,vs) eradication/extermination/(P)/ 根底 [こんてい] /(n) root/basis/foundation/(P)/ 根本 [こんぽん] /(n,adj-no) root/source/origin/foundation/base/principle/(P)/ 根本 [ねもと] /(n,adj-no) root/source/origin/foundation/base/principle/(P)/ 根本的 [こんぽんてき] /(adj-na) fundamental/basic/(P)/ 混ざる [まざる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join/(P)/ 混じる [まじる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to interest/to join/(P)/ 混ぜる [まぜる] /(v1,vt) to mix/to stir/to blend/(P)/ 混ぜ合わす [まぜあわす] /(v5s) to mix together/to blend/to compound/(P)/ 混ぜ物 [まぜもの] /(n) mixture/adulteration/(P)/ 混む [こむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be crowded/to be packed/(2) to be complex/(P)/ 混血 [こんけつ] /(n,adj-no,vs) (sens) mixed race/mixed parentage/(P)/ 混合 [こんごう] /(n,vs) (1) mixing/mixture/meld/(2) miscegenation/(P)/ 混雑 [こんざつ] /(n,vs) (1) congestion/crush/crowding/jam/(2) confusion/disorder/(P)/ 混成 [こんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) mixed (e.g. team, chorus)/(P)/ 混戦 [こんせん] /(n) free-for-all fight/(P)/ 混同 [こんどう] /(n,vs) confusion/mixing/merger/(P)/ 混入 [こんにゅう] /(n,vs) mixing/adding/adulteration/(P)/ 混紡 [こんぼう] /(n,vs) mixed yarn/mixed spinning/(P)/ 混迷 [こんめい] /(n,vs) turmoil/chaos/confusion/(P)/ 混乱 [こんらん] /(n,vs) disorder/chaos/confusion/mayhem/(P)/ 痕跡 [こんせき] /(n,adj-no) trace/traces/vestige/vestiges/(P)/ 紺 [こん] /(n,adj-no) navy blue/deep blue/(P)/ 紺屋 [こうや] /(n) dyer/(P)/ 紺屋 [こんや] /(n) dyer/(P)/ 魂 [たましい] /(n) soul/spirit/(P)/ 魂胆 [こんたん] /(n,vs) (1) ulterior motive/plot/scheme/(n) (2) complicated circumstances/intricacies/(P)/ 些か [いささか] /(adv,adj-no,adj-na) (uk) a little/a bit/somewhat/slightly/rather/(P)/ 些とも [ちっとも] /(adv) (uk) not at all (neg. verb)/(P)/ 些細 [ささい] /(adj-na,n) trivial/slight/(P)/ 唆す [そそのかす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to instigate/to tempt/to entice/to incite/(P)/ 左 [ひだり] /(n,adj-no) left/left hand side/(P)/ 左右 [さゆう] /(n,vs) (1) left and right/(2) influence/control/domination/(P)/ 左記 [さき] /(n) undermentioned (statement)/the following/at left/(P)/ 左手 [ひだりて] /(n) (1) left hand/(n,adj-no) (2) left-hand side/left-hand direction/(on) the left/(P)/ 左上 [ひだりうえ] /(n,adj-no) upper left/(P)/ 左折 [させつ] /(n,vs) turning to the left/left turn/(P)/ 左遷 [させん] /(n,vs) demotion/relegation/reduction in rank/degradation/downward move/(P)/ 左前 [ひだりまえ] /(n) (1) wearing a kimono with the right side over the left (normally used only for the dead)/(2) going badly (one's business, one's fortune, the economy)/being in a bad financial situation/(P)/ 左側 [ひだりがわ] /(n,adj-no) left/left (hand) side/(P)/ 左派 [さは] /(n,adj-no) left wing/(P)/ 左様なら [さようなら] /(int) (uk) good-bye/(P)/ 左翼 [さよく] /(n,adj-no) (1) left-wing (politics)/(n) (2) left wing (of a bird, aircraft, formation, etc.)/left flank/(3) (baseb) left field/(P)/ 左利き [ひだりきき] /(n,adj-no) (1) left-handedness/left-hander/(2) drinker/wine lover/(P)/ 左腕 [さわん] /(n) (1) left arm/(2) left-handed (baseball pitcher)/(P)/ 差 [さ] /(n,n-suf) (1) difference/variation/(n) (2) (math) difference/(P)/ 差し引き [さしひき] /(n,vs) (1) deduction/subtraction/balance/(2) ebb and flow/rise and fall/(P)/ 差し掛かる [さしかかる] /(v5r) to come near to/to approach/(P)/ 差し控える [さしひかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to practice moderation in something/to not do too much of something/(2) to refrain from doing something/to withhold (e.g. consent, announcement)/(3) to be close by/(P)/ 差し込む [さしこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to insert/to put in/to thrust in/to plug in/(v5m,vi) (2) to have a griping pain/(3) to flow in/to shine in/(P)/ 差し支え [さしつかえ] /(n) hindrance/impediment/(P)/ 差し支える [さしつかえる] /(v1,vi) to interfere/to hinder/to become impeded/(P)/ 差し止め [さしとめ] /(n) prohibition/ban/suspension/(P)/ 差し出す [さしだす] /(v5s,vt) to present/to submit/to tender/to hold out/(P)/ 差し上げる [さしあげる] /(aux-v,v1,vt) (1) (hum) to give/to offer/(v1,vt) (2) (hum) to lift up/to hold up/to raise/(P)/ 差し伸べる [さしのべる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hold out/to extend (e.g. one's hands)/to stretch/to reach out for/(2) to thrust (javelin)/(3) to offer (e.g. aid, help, etc.)/(P)/ 差し当たり [さしあたり] /(adv) (1) (uk) for the time being/at present/(n) (2) (arch) hindrance/(P)/ 差し戻す [さしもどす] /(v5s,vt) to send back/to refer back/(P)/ 差す [さす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to shine/(2) to be visible/(3) to be tinged with/(4) to rise (of water levels)/to flow in/(5) to be felt (i.e. as an emotion)/to come over one/(v5s,vt) (6) to hold up (an umbrella, etc.)/to put up/to raise/(7) to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance)/(8) to insert/to put in/(9) to wear (a sword) in one's belt/to wear at one's side/to carry under one's arm/(10) (sumo) to insert one's arm under an opponent's arm/(11) to pole (a boat)/(12) to pour/to add (liquid)/to serve (drinks)/(13) to put on (lipstick, etc.)/to apply/to colour/to dye/(14) to light (a fire)/to burn/(15) to shut/to close/to lock/to fasten/(suf,v5s) (16) to stop in the midst of/to leave undone/(P)/ 差異 [さい] /(n) difference/disparity/gap/(P)/ 差益 [さえき] /(n) marginal profits/(P)/ 差額 [さがく] /(n) balance/difference/margin/(P)/ 差出人 [さしだしにん] /(n) sender/(P)/ 差別 [さべつ] /(n,vs) discrimination/distinction/differentiation/(P)/ 査察 [ささつ] /(n,vs) inspection (for compliance)/investigation (tax, etc.)/(P)/ 査証 [さしょう] /(n,vs) visa/(P)/ 査定 [さてい] /(n,vs) assessment (of value, damages, etc.)/revision (of a budget)/(P)/ 査問 [さもん] /(n,vs) inquiry/enquiry/hearing/(P)/ 砂 [すな] /(n) sand/grit/(P)/ 砂丘 [さきゅう] /(n) sand dune/sand hill/(P)/ 砂糖 [さとう] /(n) sugar/(P)/ 砂漠 [さばく] /(n) desert/(P)/ 砂浜 [すなはま] /(n) sandy beach/(P)/ 砂防 [さぼう] /(n) erosion control/(P)/ 砂利 [じゃり] /(n,adj-no) (1) gravel/ballast/pebbles/(2) (col) child/rugrat/ankle-biter/(P)/ 詐欺 [さぎ] /(n,adj-no) fraud/swindle/graft/cheating/trick/scam/(P)/ 詐欺師 [さぎし] /(n) swindler/imposter/crook/cheater/(P)/ 詐取 [さしゅ] /(n,vs) defrauding/swindle/(P)/ 詐称 [さしょう] /(n,vs) misrepresentation/false statement/(P)/ 鎖 [くさり] /(n) chain/chains/(P)/ 鎖国 [さこく] /(n,vs) (1) national isolation/closing the country (to foreigners)/(n) (2) sakoku/policy of national isolation enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate/(P)/ 座 [ざ] /(n,n-suf) (1) seat/place/position/(2) status/(3) gathering/group/(4) stand/pedestal/platform/(5) (historical) trade guild/(suf) (6) attaches to the names of theatres, theatrical troupes, and constellations/(suf,ctr) (7) counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs/(P)/ 座り [すわり] /(n) (1) sitting/(2) stability/(P)/ 座り込み [すわりこみ] /(n,vs) sit-in (i.e. in protest)/(P)/ 座る [すわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to sit/to squat/(2) to assume (a position)/(3) to hold steady/to hold still/(P)/ 座席 [ざせき] /(n,adj-no) seat/(P)/ 座禅 [ざぜん] /(n) (Buddh) zazen (seated Zen meditation, usu. in a cross-legged position)/(P)/ 座談会 [ざだんかい] /(n) symposium/round-table discussion/(P)/ 座長 [ざちょう] /(n) (1) chairman/(2) leader of a troupe/proprietor of a theatrical company/(P)/ 座布団 [ざぶとん] /(n) zabuton (flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular)/(P)/ 座敷 [ざしき] /(n) (1) tatami room/tatami mat room/formal Japanese room/(2) dinner party in a tatami room (esp. when a geisha or maiko attends)/(P)/ 挫折 [ざせつ] /(n,vs) setback/failure (e.g. plans, business)/frustration/discouragement/(P)/ 債 [さい] /(n,n-suf) debt/loan/(P)/ 債券 [さいけん] /(n) bond/debenture/(P)/ 債権 [さいけん] /(n) credit/claim/(P)/ 債務 [さいむ] /(n) debt/liabilities/obligation to a person or party (usu. legal or contractual)/(P)/ 催し [もよおし] /(n) event/festivities/function/social gathering/auspices/opening/holding (a meeting)/(P)/ 催す [もよおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to hold (an event)/to give (a dinner, party, etc.)/(2) to feel (sensation, emotion, call of nature, etc.)/to show signs of/(P)/ 催促 [さいそく] /(n,vs) pressing/urging/demanding/demand/(P)/ 催眠 [さいみん] /(n,adj-no) hypnotism/(P)/ 催涙 [さいるい] /(adj-no,n) lacrimator/dacryagogue/tear-inducing agent/(P)/ 再 [さい] /(pref) re-/again/repeated/deutero-/deuto-/deuter-/(P)/ 再び [ふたたび] /(adv) again/once more/a second time/(P)/ 再スタート [さいスタート] /(n,vs) restarting/(P)/ 再演 [さいえん] /(n,vs) (1) another showing (of a play)/(2) (biol) recapitulation/(P)/ 再会 [さいかい] /(n,vs) another meeting/meeting again/reunion/(P)/ 再開 [さいかい] /(n,vs) reopening/resumption/restarting/(P)/ 再開発 [さいかいはつ] /(n,vs) redevelopment/(P)/ 再起 [さいき] /(n,vs,adj-no) comeback/recovery/restoration/rally/reflexive (in grammar)/(P)/ 再建 [さいけん] /(n,vs) (1) rebuilding/reconstruction/rehabilitation/(2) (ling) protoform reconstruction/(P)/ 再検討 [さいけんとう] /(n,vs) re-examination/review/reappraisal/(P)/ 再現 [さいげん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) reappearance/reemergence/return/revival/(2) reproduction/reenactment/recreation/(P)/ 再考 [さいこう] /(n,vs) reconsideration/(P)/ 再婚 [さいこん] /(n,vs) second marriage/remarriage/(P)/ 再三 [さいさん] /(adv,adj-no) again and again/repeatedly/(P)/ 再審 [さいしん] /(n,vs) (1) (law) retrial/reopening of a case/(2) review/reexamination/(P)/ 再生 [さいせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) resuscitation/regeneration/restoration to life/(2) reformation/rehabilitation/(3) playback/regeneration (sound, etc.)/view (of a video clip)/(4) reclamation/recovery/(5) rebirth/reincarnation/(P)/ 再選 [さいせん] /(n,vs) re-election/(P)/ 再度 [さいど] /(n-adv,n-t) twice/again/second time/(P)/ 再任 [さいにん] /(n,vs) reappointment/(P)/ 再燃 [さいねん] /(n,vs,adj-no) recurrence/revival/resuscitation/(P)/ 再発 [さいはつ] /(n,vs) return/relapse/reoccurrence/(P)/ 再販 [さいはん] /(n) resale/(P)/ 再編 [さいへん] /(n,vs) reorganization/reorganisation/reshuffle/(P)/ 再来 [さいらい] /(n,vs) (1) return/coming back/(2) second coming (e.g. of Christ)/second advent/reincarnation/(P)/ 再来月 [さらいげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) month after next/(P)/ 再来週 [さらいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) week after next/(P)/ 再来年 [さらいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) year after next/(P)/ 最も [もっとも] /(adv) most/extremely/(P)/ 最愛 [さいあい] /(adj-no,n) beloved/dearest/(P)/ 最悪 [さいあく] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) the worst/(adv) (2) (col) in the worst case/(P)/ 最下 [さいか] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) the lowest/the worst/(P)/ 最寄り [もより] /(n,adj-no) nearest/neighbouring/neighboring/nearby/(P)/ 最期 [さいご] /(n) one's last moment/one's death/one's end/(P)/ 最強 [さいきょう] /(adj-no,n) strongest/(P)/ 最近 [さいきん] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) recently/lately/these days/nowadays/right now/(adj-no) (2) nearest/closest/(P)/ 最恵国 [さいけいこく] /(n) most favored nation/most favoured nation/MFN/(P)/ 最古 [さいこ] /(n,adj-no) the oldest/(P)/ 最後 [さいご] /(n) (1) end/conclusion/(adj-no) (2) last/final/latest/most recent/(exp) (3) no sooner than/once/right after (often having negative consequences)/(n) (4) (arch) one's final moments/(P)/ 最後の舞台 [さいごのぶたい] /(exp) final performance/swan song/last act/(P)/ 最後尾 [さいこうび] /(n) end of a line (queue)/(P)/ 最高 [さいこう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) most/highest/maximum/uppermost/supreme/(2) best/wonderful/finest/(P)/ 最高級 [さいこうきゅう] /(n) highest grade/top class/(P)/ 最高検 [さいこうけん] /(n) (abbr) Public Prosecutor's Office/(P)/ 最高裁 [さいこうさい] /(n) (abbr) Supreme Court/(P)/ 最高峰 [さいこうほう] /(n) (1) highest peak/highest mountain/(2) greatest authority/most prominent person/pinnacle (e.g. of art)/peak/(P)/ 最終 [さいしゅう] /(n,adj-no) last/final/closing/(P)/ 最終的 [さいしゅうてき] /(adj-na) final/eventual/(P)/ 最重点 [さいじゅうてん] /(n) very important point/(P)/ 最初 [さいしょ] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning/outset/first/onset/(P)/ 最小 [さいしょう] /(adj-no,n) smallest (in size, degree, etc.)/least/minimum/minimal/(P)/ 最小限 [さいしょうげん] /(n) minimum/lowest/(P)/ 最少 [さいしょう] /(adj-no,n) (1) fewest/least/smallest (number)/lowest/minimum/(2) youngest/(P)/ 最上 [さいじょう] /(adj-na,n) best/(P)/ 最新 [さいしん] /(n,adj-no) latest/newest/late-breaking (news)/(P)/ 最新ニュース [さいしんニュース] /(n) latest news/most recent news/(P)/ 最新鋭 [さいしんえい] /(n,adj-no) state-of-the-art/cutting-edge/(P)/ 最新研究 [さいしんけんきゅう] /(n) the newest research/(P)/ 最新情報 [さいしんじょうほう] /(n) the latest information/(P)/ 最盛期 [さいせいき] /(n) (1) golden age/prime/heyday/height of prosperity/(2) season (for fruit, vegetables, etc.)/best time/(P)/ 最先端 [さいせんたん] /(n,adj-no) (1) cutting edge/leading edge/forefront/(n) (2) tip/end/(P)/ 最前線 [さいぜんせん] /(n) front line/forefront/(P)/ 最前列 [さいぜんれつ] /(n) front row/(P)/ 最善 [さいぜん] /(n,adj-no) the very best/utmost/(P)/ 最早 [もはや] /(adv) (1) (uk) already/now/(2) (uk) no longer/not any more/(P)/ 最多 [さいた] /(adj-no,n) most (numerous)/(P)/ 最大 [さいだい] /(n,adj-no) biggest/greatest/largest/maximum/(P)/ 最大限 [さいだいげん] /(n,adj-no) (1) maximum/(n-adv) (2) to the maximum degree/(P)/ 最短 [さいたん] /(n,adj-no) shortest/(P)/ 最中 [さいちゅう] /(n-adv,n) in the middle of/height of/in course of/midst/(P)/ 最長 [さいちょう] /(adj-no,n) (1) longest/(2) oldest/(P)/ 最低 [さいてい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) least/lowest/minimum/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) worst/(3) awful/horrible/nasty/disgusting/(adv) (4) at the very least/(P)/ 最低限 [さいていげん] /(n,adj-no) (1) minimum/(n-adv) (2) at the very least/(P)/ 最適 [さいてき] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) optimum/the most suitable/(P)/ 最年少 [さいねんしょう] /(adj-no) youngest/(P)/ 最優遇 [さいゆうぐう] /(n) most favourable treatment/most favorable treatment/very warm reception/(P)/ 最良 [さいりょう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) the best/ideal/(P)/ 塞がる [ふさがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to be closed/to be blocked/to be healed (e.g. wound)/to be shut up/(2) (uk) to be clogged/to be plugged up/(3) (uk) to be occupied/to be taken (e.g. accommodation)/(P)/ 塞ぐ [ふさぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to stop up/to close up/to block (up)/to plug up/to shut up/to cover (ears, eyes, etc.)/to close (eyes, mouth)/(2) to stand in the way/to obstruct/(3) to occupy/to fill up/to take up/(4) to perform one's role/to do one's duty/(v5g,vi) (5) to feel depressed/to be in low spirits/to mope/(P)/ 妻 [つま] /(n) (1) wife/(2) (arch) my dear/dear/honey/(3) (uk) garnish (esp. one served with sashimi)/(4) (uk) embellishment/(P)/ 妻子 [さいし] /(n) (1) wife and children/(2) (arch) wife/(P)/ 宰相 [さいしょう] /(n) prime minister/(P)/ 彩り [いろどり] /(n,vs) coloring/colouring/coloration/colouration/assortment/color scheme/colour scheme/makeup/(P)/ 彩る [いろどる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to colour/to color/to paint/(2) to apply make-up/(3) to decorate/to garnish/to adorn/to add flair/(P)/ 彩色 [さいしき] /(n,vs) colouring/coloring/colouration/coloration/painting/(P)/ 才 [さい] /(n) (1) ability/gift/talent/aptitude/genius/(2) sai/traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml/(P)/ 才 [さい] /(suf,ctr) -years-old/(P)/ 才能 [さいのう] /(n) talent/ability/(P)/ 採る [とる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to adopt (method, proposal, etc.)/to take (measure, course of action, etc.)/to decide on/(2) to pick (e.g. flowers)/to gather (e.g. mushrooms)/to catch (e.g. insects)/(3) to extract (e.g. juice)/to take (e.g. a sample)/(4) to assume (an attitude)/(5) to take on (workers, students)/to employ/to hire/(6) to draw in (e.g. water)/to let in (e.g. light from a window)/(P)/ 採掘 [さいくつ] /(n,vs) mining/(P)/ 採決 [さいけつ] /(n,vs) vote/ballot/division/(P)/ 採算 [さいさん] /(n) profit/(P)/ 採取 [さいしゅ] /(n,vs) picking/collecting/harvesting/(P)/ 採集 [さいしゅう] /(n,vs) collecting/gathering/(P)/ 採択 [さいたく] /(n,vs) adoption/selection/choice/(P)/ 採炭 [さいたん] /(n,vs) coal mining/coal extraction/(P)/ 採点 [さいてん] /(n,vs) marking/grading/scoring/(P)/ 採用 [さいよう] /(n,vs) (1) use/adoption/acceptance/(2) appointment/employment/engagement/recruitment/(P)/ 採録 [さいろく] /(n,vs) recording/transcription/(P)/ 栽培 [さいばい] /(n,vs) cultivation/(P)/ 歳 [さい] /(suf,ctr) -years-old/(P)/ 歳月 [さいげつ] /(n-t) time/years/(P)/ 歳出 [さいしゅつ] /(n) annual expenditure/(P)/ 歳入 [さいにゅう] /(n) annual revenue (government)/annual income (government)/budget receipts/(P)/ 歳暮 [せいぼ] /(n) (1) year-end gift/(2) end of the year/year end/(P)/ 歳末 [さいまつ] /(n) year end/(P)/ 済ます [すます] /(v5s,vt) (1) to finish/to get it over with/to conclude/(2) to settle/to pay back/(3) to get along (without something)/to make do with (without)/(P)/ 済ませる [すませる] /(v1,vt) to finish/to make an end of/to get through with/to let end/(P)/ 済まない [すまない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) inexcusable/unjustifiable/unpardonable/(2) sorry/remorseful/apologetic/conscience-stricken/contrite/(exp) (3) excuse me/(I'm) sorry/thank you/(P)/ 済みません [すみません] /(exp) (1) (uk) (pol) excuse me/pardon me/I'm sorry/(2) (uk) (pol) thank you/(P)/ 済む [すむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to finish/to end/to be completed/(2) to merely result in something less severe than expected/(3) to feel at ease/(4) to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone/to be sorry/(P)/ 災い [わざわい] /(n) calamity/catastrophe/misfortune/(P)/ 災害 [さいがい] /(n) calamity/disaster/misfortune/(P)/ 災難 [さいなん] /(n) calamity/misfortune/disaster/(P)/ 砕く [くだく] /(v5k,vt) to break/to smash/(P)/ 砕ける [くだける] /(v1,vi) (1) to break (into pieces)/to be broken/to be smashed/(2) to collapse/to crumble/to decline/to cool (e.g. enthusiasm)/to dampen (e.g. one's will to fight)/(3) to become less formal/to throw off reserve/to become affable/(4) to become easy to understand (e.g. a story)/(5) to be worried/(P)/ 砕石 [さいせき] /(n,vs) broken stone/rubble/(P)/ 祭 [まつり] /(n) festival/feast/(P)/ 祭り [まつり] /(n) festival/feast/(P)/ 祭る [まつる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to deify/to enshrine/(2) to pray/to worship/(P)/ 祭壇 [さいだん] /(n) altar/(P)/ 祭典 [さいてん] /(n) festival/(P)/ 祭日 [さいじつ] /(n,adj-no) national holiday/festival day/(P)/ 祭礼 [さいれい] /(n) (religious) festival/(P)/ 斎場 [さいじょう] /(n) (1) funeral hall/(2) ceremony site/(P)/ 細々 [こまごま] /(adv,adv-to,vs) minutely/in detail/with particular attention/(P)/ 細々 [ほそぼそ] /(adv,adv-to) (1) poor (living)/(2) barely continuing/just scraping along/(adj-f) (3) very narrow/(P)/ 細い [ほそい] /(adj-i) (1) thin/slender/fine/(2) (sl) unlucky (billiards slang)/(P)/ 細か [こまか] /(adj-na) small/fine/detailed/stingy/(P)/ 細かい [こまかい] /(adj-i) (1) small/(2) fine/minute/(3) minor/trivial/(4) sensitive/attentive/(P)/ 細かいこと [こまかいこと] /(exp) trifles/minor details/(P)/ 細かく [こまかく] /(adv) minutely/finely/(P)/ 細やか [ささやか] /(adj-na) (uk) meagre/meager/modest/(P)/ 細る [ほそる] /(v5r,vi) to get thin/to taper off/(P)/ 細菌 [さいきん] /(n) bacillus/bacterium/germ/(P)/ 細工 [さいく] /(n,vs) work/craftsmanship/tactics/trick/(P)/ 細心 [さいしん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) meticulous/careful/discreet/scrupulous/prudent/(P)/ 細長い [ほそながい] /(adj-i) long and narrow/(P)/ 細部 [さいぶ] /(n) details/particulars/(P)/ 細分 [さいぶん] /(n,vs) divide into small portions/(P)/ 細胞 [さいぼう] /(n,adj-no) (biol) cell/(P)/ 細胞内 [さいぼうない] /(n,adj-no) inside the cell/intracellular/(P)/ 細目 [さいもく] /(n) particulars/details/specified items/(P)/ 菜 [な] /(n) (1) greens/vegetables/(2) rape (Brassica napus)/rapeseed/(P)/ 菜園 [さいえん] /(n) vegetable garden/(P)/ 菜種 [なたね] /(n) rapeseed/coleseed/(P)/ 菜食 [さいしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) vegetable diet/(P)/ 裁く [さばく] /(v5k,vt) to judge/(P)/ 裁つ [たつ] /(v5t,vt) to cut (cloth)/(P)/ 裁決 [さいけつ] /(n,vs) decision/ruling/judgement/judgment/(P)/ 裁定 [さいてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) decision/ruling/award/arbitration/(P)/ 裁判 [さいばん] /(n,vs,adj-no) trial/judgement/judgment/(P)/ 裁判官 [さいばんかん] /(n) judge/(P)/ 裁判所 [さいばんしょ] /(n) court/courthouse/(P)/ 裁縫 [さいほう] /(n,vs) sewing/needlework/(P)/ 裁量 [さいりょう] /(n,vs) admeasure/discretion/(P)/ 載る [のる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be placed on/to be set on/to be piled on/to be loaded on/(2) to appear (in print)/to be mentioned/to be recorded/to be reported/to be given/(P)/ 際 [さい] /(n-adv,n) on the occasion of/circumstances/juncture/(P)/ 際会 [さいかい] /(n,vs) meeting/facing/confronting/(P)/ 際限 [さいげん] /(n) limits/end/bounds/(P)/ 際立つ [きわだつ] /(v5t) to be prominent/to be conspicuous/(P)/ 在りし日 [ありしひ] /(n,adj-no) (1) past days/bygone days/days of yore/the olden days/(adj-no,n) (2) while still alive/during one's lifetime/(P)/ 在る [ある] /(v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) to be/to exist/to live/(2) (uk) to have/(3) (uk) to be located/(4) (uk) to be equipped with/(5) (uk) to happen/to come about/(P)/ 在外 [ざいがい] /(n,adj-no) overseas/abroad/(P)/ 在外公館 [ざいがいこうかん] /(n) diplomatic mission/government establishments overseas/(P)/ 在学 [ざいがく] /(n,vs) attending (school, college, etc.)/being enrolled/being a student/(P)/ 在京 [ざいきょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) being in the capital (i.e. Tokyo, or formerly Kyoto)/(P)/ 在庫 [ざいこ] /(n) inventory/stock/stockpile/(P)/ 在住 [ざいじゅう] /(n,vs,n-suf) residing/living/dwelling/(P)/ 在職 [ざいしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) being in office/(P)/ 在籍 [ざいせき] /(n,vs) enrollment/enrolment/(P)/ 在宅 [ざいたく] /(n,vs,adj-no) being in/being at home/(P)/ 在日 [ざいにち] /(adj-f,vs) (1) resident in Japan (of a foreigner)/situated in Japan (e.g. of an embassy)/(n) (2) (abbr) (sens) Korean living in Japan/(P)/ 在任 [ざいにん] /(n,vs) being in office/(P)/ 在米 [ざいべい] /(n,vs) being in the USA/(P)/ 在野 [ざいや] /(adj-no,n) (1) out of office/out of power/in opposition/(2) unaffiliated (e.g. researcher, scientist)/in private practice/(P)/ 在来 [ざいらい] /(n,adj-no) pre-existing/already there/conventional/(P)/ 在留 [ざいりゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) residing (esp. abroad)/staying/living/(P)/ 材質 [ざいしつ] /(n) (1) material/(2) material properties/quality of material/(P)/ 材木 [ざいもく] /(n) lumber/timber/(P)/ 材料 [ざいりょう] /(n) (1) ingredients/material/(2) material (for a novel, experiment, etc.)/subject matter/data/(3) basis (for a decision)/grounds/evidence/(4) (finc) (market) factor/(P)/ 罪 [つみ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) crime/sin/wrongdoing/indiscretion/(n) (2) penalty/sentence/punishment/(3) fault/responsibility/culpability/(n,adj-na) (4) thoughtlessness/lack of consideration/(P)/ 罪人 [ざいにん] /(n) criminal/lawbreaker/wrongdoer/offender/(P)/ 財 [ざい] /(n,n-suf) (1) fortune/riches/(2) goods/(n) (3) (abbr) incorporated foundation/(P)/ 財界 [ざいかい] /(n) financial world/business circles/(P)/ 財源 [ざいげん] /(n) source of funds/resources/finances/(P)/ 財産 [ざいさん] /(n) property/fortune/assets/(P)/ 財政 [ざいせい] /(n) (1) public finance/(2) financial affairs/financial situation/(P)/ 財政投融資 [ざいせいとうゆうし] /(n) Fiscal Investment and Loan Program/FILP/(P)/ 財政難 [ざいせいなん] /(n) economic difficulties/financial difficulties/fiscal difficulties/(P)/ 財団 [ざいだん] /(n,adj-no) foundation/(P)/ 財団法人 [ざいだんほうじん] /(n) (law) incorporated foundation/juridical foundation/(P)/ 財閥 [ざいばつ] /(n,adj-no) zaibatsu/financial conglomerate/industrial group/(P)/ 財布 [さいふ] /(n) purse/handbag/wallet/(P)/ 財務 [ざいむ] /(n,adj-no) financial affairs/(P)/ 財務官 [ざいむかん] /(n) finance official/(P)/ 冴える [さえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.)/to be bright/to be vivid/to be crisp/(2) to be clear-headed/to be alert/to be on the ball/to be wide awake/(3) to look upbeat/to be perky/to be cheerful/(4) to master (a skill)/to excel at/to cleanly execute/(5) to be satisfying/(6) to become frigid/to become intensely cold/(P)/ 坂 [さか] /(n) slope/hill/(P)/ 坂道 [さかみち] /(n) hill road/(P)/ 阪神 [はんしん] /(n) (1) Osaka-Kobe/(2) Hanshin (company name: railway, dept. store, baseball team, etc.)/(P)/ 咲き乱れる [さきみだれる] /(v1,vi) to bloom in profusion/(P)/ 咲く [さく] /(v5k,vi) to bloom/(P)/ 崎 [さき] /(n) small peninsula/(P)/ 作 [さく] /(n,n-suf) (1) work (e.g. of art)/production/(n) (2) harvest/cultivation/farming/crop/yield/(3) technique/(P)/ 作り [つくり] /(n) (1) making/producing/manufacturing/building/construction/make/structure/(2) appearance (i.e. attire, make-up)/(3) build (i.e. physique)/(4) sashimi/(n-pref) (5) forced (smile, etc.)/(P)/ 作り出す [つくりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to manufacture/to produce/to raise (crops)/(2) to invent/to dream up/to create/(P)/ 作り笑い [つくりわらい] /(n,vs) forced laugh/forced smile/(P)/ 作り上げる [つくりあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to build up/to complete/to construct/to create/to put together/(2) to make up/to fabricate/to invent/to cook up/(P)/ 作り話 [つくりばなし] /(n) fiction/made-up story/fable/fabrication/myth/(P)/ 作る [つくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to make/to produce/to manufacture/to build/to construct/(2) to prepare (food)/to brew (alcohol)/(3) to raise/to grow/to cultivate/to train/(4) to till/(5) to draw up (a document)/to make out/to prepare/to write/(6) to create (an artistic work, etc.)/to compose/(7) to coin (a phrase)/to organize/to organise/to establish/to found/(8) to have (a child)/(9) to make up (one's face, etc.)/(10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)/(11) to form (a line, etc.)/(12) to set (a record)/(13) to commit (a sin, etc.)/(P)/ 作家 [さっか] /(n) author/writer/novelist/artist/(P)/ 作況指数 [さっきょうしすう] /(n) rice-crop index/(P)/ 作業 [さぎょう] /(n,vs) work/operation/manufacturing/fatigue duty/(P)/ 作業環境 [さぎょうかんきょう] /(n) work environment/(P)/ 作曲 [さっきょく] /(n,vs) composition/setting (of music)/(P)/ 作曲家 [さっきょくか] /(n) composer/(P)/ 作詞 [さくし] /(n,vs) (writing) song lyrics/(P)/ 作者 [さくしゃ] /(n) author/authoress/writer/composer/artist/(P)/ 作成 [さくせい] /(n,vs) drawing up (e.g. legal document, contract, will, etc.)/preparing/writing/framing/making/producing/creating/creation/(P)/ 作製 [さくせい] /(n,vs) manufacture/(P)/ 作戦 [さくせん] /(n) (1) tactics/strategy/(2) military or naval operations/(P)/ 作動 [さどう] /(n,vs) operation/functioning/running/(P)/ 作品 [さくひん] /(n) work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.)/opus/performance/production/(P)/ 作付け [さくづけ] /(n,vs) planting/(P)/ 作付面積 [さくづけめんせき] /(n) planted area/(P)/ 作風 [さくふう] /(n) literary style/(P)/ 作物 [さくもつ] /(n) produce (e.g. agricultural)/crops/(P)/ 作文 [さくぶん] /(n,vs) (1) writing (an essay, prose, etc.)/composition/(2) formal writing with little real meaning/(P)/ 作柄 [さくがら] /(n) (1) crop conditions/(2) quality (of art)/(P)/ 作法 [さほう] /(n) (1) manners/etiquette/propriety/(2) manner of production (esp. of prose, poetry, etc.)/way of making/(P)/ 作用 [さよう] /(n,vs) action/operation/effect/function/(P)/ 削り節 [けずりぶし] /(n) flaked bonito/(P)/ 削る [けずる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to shave (wood, leather, etc.)/to sharpen (e.g. pencil)/to plane/to whittle/to pare/to scrape off/to erode/(2) to cut down (budget, expenses, salary, etc.)/to curtail/to reduce/(3) to delete/to erase/to remove/to cross out/to strike out/(P)/ 削減 [さくげん] /(n,vs) cut/reduction/curtailment/(P)/ 削除 [さくじょ] /(n,vs) deletion/elimination/erasure/striking out/(P)/ 搾る [しぼる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to wring (towel, rag)/to squeeze/(2) to squeeze (fruit to extract juice)/to press/to extract/to milk/to express milk/(3) to rack (one's brains)/to strain (one's voice)/(4) to extort/to exploit/(5) to chew out/to reprimand severely/to rake over the coals/to give a sound scolding/to tell someone off/to scold/to rebuke/(6) to drill into/to train/(7) to narrow down (one's focus)/to whittle down/(8) to gather up (curtain, etc.)/to tighten (drawstring)/(9) to stop down (lens)/(10) to turn down (e.g. radio)/(11) to bend (bow)/to draw/(12) (sumo) to hold down/to constrict/to immobilize/(P)/ 搾取 [さくしゅ] /(n,vs) exploitation/squeezing/sweating/(P)/ 搾乳 [さくにゅう] /(n,vs) milking (a cow)/(P)/ 昨今 [さっこん] /(n-adv,n-t) nowadays/recently/(P)/ 昨秋 [さくしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) autumn of last year/fall of last year/(P)/ 昨春 [さくしゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) last spring/the spring of last year/(P)/ 昨日 [きのう] /(n-adv,n-t) yesterday/(P)/ 昨日 [さくじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) yesterday/(P)/ 昨年 [さくねん] /(n-adv,n-t) last year/(P)/ 昨年度 [さくねんど] /(n-adv) previous year (fiscal, academic, etc.)/(P)/ 昨年来 [さくねんらい] /(n-adv) since last year/(P)/ 昨晩 [さくばん] /(n-adv,n-t) last night/(P)/ 昨夜 [さくや] /(n-adv,n-t) last night/yesterday evening/(P)/ 昨夜 [ゆうべ] /(n-adv,n-t) last night/yesterday evening/(P)/ 策 [さく] /(n,n-suf) plan/policy/means/measure/stratagem/scheme/(P)/ 策定 [さくてい] /(n,vs) formulation (of a plan, policy, etc.)/decision/settling on/(P)/ 策略 [さくりゃく] /(n,adj-no) scheme/tactic/stratagem/trick/(P)/ 索引 [さくいん] /(n) index (in a book)/(P)/ 錯覚 [さっかく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) optical illusion/hallucination/(2) misapprehension/delusion/(P)/ 錯誤 [さくご] /(n) (1) mistake/error/discrepancy/(2) (law) discrepancy between one's actions and intentions/(P)/ 錯乱 [さくらん] /(n,vs) confusion/distraction/derangement/(P)/ 桜 [さくら] /(n) (1) cherry tree/cherry blossom/(2) decoy/fake buyer/shill/(3) hired applauder/(4) (col) horse meat/(P)/ 桜花 [おうか] /(n) cherry blossom/(P)/ 笹 [ささ] /(n) bamboo grass/generally smaller species of running bamboo that do not shed their sheaths (e.g. Sasa spp.)/(P)/ 匙 [さじ] /(n) (uk) spoon/(P)/ 冊 [さつ] /(ctr) (1) counter for books/(n) (2) (obsc) volume/(P)/ 冊子 [さっし] /(n) book/booklet/story book/pamphlet/notebook/(P)/ 刷る [する] /(v5r,vt) (1) to print/(2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold/(P)/ 刷新 [さっしん] /(n,vs) reform/renovation/(P)/ 察する [さっする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to guess/to sense/to presume/to judge/(2) to sympathize with/to sympathise with/(P)/ 察知 [さっち] /(n,vs) sense/infer/(P)/ 撮る [とる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to take (a photo)/(2) to record (video, audio, etc.)/to make (a film)/(P)/ 撮影 [さつえい] /(n,vs) photography (still or motion)/photographing/filming/shooting/(video) recording/(P)/ 擦り傷 [すりきず] /(n,vs) scratch/graze/abrasion/(P)/ 擦る [こする] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to rub/to scrub/to scrape/(P)/ 擦る [する] /(v5r,vt) (1) to rub/to chafe/to strike (match)/to file/to frost (glass)/(2) to lose (e.g. a match)/to forfeit/to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.)/(P)/ 擦れ擦れ [すれすれ] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) grazing/skimming/almost touching/passing within inches/being within a whisker/shaving close/(2) (uk) barely/just/narrowly/by a slim margin/(P)/ 札 [さつ] /(n,n-suf) note/paper money/(P)/ 札 [ふだ] /(n) (1) ticket/token/check/receipt/(2) label/tag/(3) sign/card/plate/(4) playing card/(5) charm/talisman/(6) slips of paper posted on shrine pillars by pilgrims/(P)/ 札束 [さつたば] /(n) roll of banknotes/(P)/ 札幌 [さっぽろ] /(n) Sapporo (city)/(P)/ 殺し [ころし] /(n) murder/killing/murderer/(P)/ 殺す [ころす] /(v5s,vt) to kill/(P)/ 殺意 [さつい] /(n) intent to kill/intent to murder/urge to kill/murderous impulse/(P)/ 殺害 [さつがい] /(n,vs) killing/murder/(P)/ 殺気 [さっき] /(n) thirst for blood/bloodlust/determination to kill/(P)/ 殺菌 [さっきん] /(n,vs,adj-no) sterilization/sterilisation/disinfection/(P)/ 殺傷 [さっしょう] /(n,vs) killing and wounding/casualties/bloodshed/(P)/ 殺人 [さつじん] /(n,adj-no) murder/(P)/ 殺人事件 [さつじんじけん] /(n) murder case/(P)/ 殺虫剤 [さっちゅうざい] /(n) insecticide/pesticide/(P)/ 殺到 [さっとう] /(n,vs) rush/flood/deluge/(P)/ 薩摩芋 [さつまいも] /(n) (uk) sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)/(P)/ 雑 [ざつ] /(adj-na) (1) rough/crude/sloppy/messy/(n-pref,adj-no,n) (2) miscellaneous/(P)/ 雑音 [ざつおん] /(n) (1) noise (usu. unpleasant)/(2) interference (e.g. radio)/static/noise/(3) gossip/irresponsible criticism/(P)/ 雑貨 [ざっか] /(n) miscellaneous goods/general goods/sundries/(P)/ 雑居 [ざっきょ] /(n,vs) (1) living together/mixed residence/sharing living quarters/(adj-f) (2) multi-tenant/community/(P)/ 雑巾 [ぞうきん] /(n) house-cloth/dust cloth/(P)/ 雑誌 [ざっし] /(n) journal/magazine/periodical/(P)/ 雑煮 [ぞうに] /(n) soup containing rice cakes and vegetables (New Year's dish)/(P)/ 雑炊 [ぞうすい] /(n) rice gruel containing vegetables, fish, etc., and seasoned with miso or soy sauce/(P)/ 雑草 [ざっそう] /(n,adj-no) weed/(P)/ 雑談 [ざつだん] /(n,vs) chatting/idle talk/(P)/ 雑踏 [ざっとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) hustle and bustle/throng/crowd/congestion/traffic jam/(P)/ 雑木林 [ぞうきばやし] /(n) grove of mixed trees/copse/(P)/ 錆 [さび] /(n) rust/(P)/ 錆びる [さびる] /(v1,vi) to rust/to become rusty/(P)/ 鮫 [さめ] /(n) (uk) shark/(P)/ 皿 [さら] /(n) (1) plate/dish/platter/disc/(n,n-suf,ctr) (2) serving/helping/course/(n) (3) kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)/(P)/ 皿洗い [さらあらい] /(n) washing-up/dish-washing/(P)/ 晒す [さらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.)/(2) to bleach/to refine/(3) to rinse (vegetables)/to soak/(4) (arch) to sentence someone to public humiliation/(P)/ 三 [さん] /(num) (1) three/(pref) (2) tri-/(P)/ 三 [み] /(num) (1) three/(pref) (2) tri-/(P)/ 三つ [みっつ] /(num) three/(P)/ 三角 [さんかく] /(n) triangle/triangular/(P)/ 三角形 [さんかくけい] /(n,adj-no) triangle/(P)/ 三冠馬 [さんかんば] /(n) winner of Japan's three main horse races/(P)/ 三月 [さんがつ] /(n-adv) March/(P)/ 三権 [さんけん] /(n) the three powers of government (legislative, executive and judicial)/(P)/ 三国 [さんごく] /(n) (1) three countries/(2) Japan, China & India/Japan, Korea & China/all the world/(3) Three Kingdoms (of ancient China: Wei, Shu, Wu)/(P)/ 三時 [さんじ] /(n-adv) (1) 3 o'clock/(2) 3 o'clock snack/(P)/ 三次 [さんじ] /(n) three times/cubic/(P)/ 三者 [さんしゃ] /(n) three persons/three parties/(P)/ 三種 [さんしゅ] /(n,adj-no) three kinds/three varieties/(P)/ 三十 [さんじゅう] /(num) thirty/(P)/ 三十日 [みそか] /(n) last day of the month/(P)/ 三十八度線 [さんじゅうはちどせん] /(n) the Thirty-eighth Parallel/(P)/ 三重 [さんじゅう] /(n,adj-no) triple/treble/threefold/three-ply/triplicate/(P)/ 三女 [さんじょ] /(n) third daughter/(P)/ 三省 [さんせい] /(n,vs) frequent reflection (meditation)/(P)/ 三振 [さんしん] /(n,vs) (baseb) strikeout/strike out/fanning out/(P)/ 三人 [さんにん] /(n) three people/(P)/ 三千 [さんぜん] /(n) (1) 3000/(2) many/(P)/ 三選 [さんせん] /(n) third-term election/(P)/ 三代 [さんだい] /(n) (1) three generations/three periods/(2) third generation/(P)/ 三男 [さんなん] /(n) (1) three sons/(2) third son/(P)/ 三度 [さんど] /(n) (1) three times/thrice/(2) third (musical interval)/(P)/ 三日 [みっか] /(n) (1) the third day of the month/(2) three days/(P)/ 三日月 [みかづき] /(n) new moon/crescent moon/(P)/ 三百 [さんびゃく] /(n) (1) 300/three hundred/(2) 300 mon/trifling amount/two-bit item/(3) (abbr) shyster/(P)/ 三部 [さんぶ] /(n) three parts/three copies/(P)/ 三部作 [さんぶさく] /(n) trilogy/(P)/ 三方 [さんぼう] /(n) (1) three sides/(2) small offering stand/(P)/ 三本 [さんぼん] /(n) three (long cylindrical things)/(P)/ 三枚 [さんまい] /(n) (1) three flat objects (e.g. tickets, pieces of cloth, etc.)/(2) filleting (a fish)/(P)/ 三味線 [しゃみせん] /(n) shamisen/samisen/three-stringed Japanese lute/(P)/ 三役 [さんやく] /(n) (1) three highest ranks (wrestling, unions, etc.)/(2) three parts/three divisions/(P)/ 三流 [さんりゅう] /(adj-no,n) third-rate/third-class/(P)/ 三輪 [さんりん] /(n) three wheels/(P)/ 三塁 [さんるい] /(n) (baseb) third base/(P)/ 三塁手 [さんるいしゅ] /(n) (baseb) third baseman/(P)/ 三塁打 [さんるいだ] /(n) (baseb) three-base hit/triple/(P)/ 傘 [かさ] /(n) (1) umbrella/parasol/(2) something shaped like an umbrella or a conical hat/shade (of a lamp)/mushroom cap/pileus/(P)/ 傘下 [さんか] /(n) affiliated with/under jurisdiction of/under the umbrella/(P)/ 参る [まいる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (hum) (uk) to go/to come/to call/(2) to be defeated/to collapse/to die/(3) to be annoyed/to be nonplussed/(4) to be madly in love/(5) to visit (shrine, grave)/(P)/ 参院 [さんいん] /(n) (abbr) House of Councillors (upper house of the National Diet of Japan)/(P)/ 参加 [さんか] /(n,vs,adj-no) participation/(P)/ 参加者 [さんかしゃ] /(n) participant/entrant/(P)/ 参画 [さんかく] /(n,vs) taking part in planning/(P)/ 参観 [さんかん] /(n,vs) visit/inspection/(P)/ 参議院 [さんぎいん] /(n) House of Councillors (upper house of the National Diet of Japan)/(P)/ 参考 [さんこう] /(n,adj-no) reference/consultation/(P)/ 参考書 [さんこうしょ] /(n) reference book/(P)/ 参事 [さんじ] /(n) secretary/councillor/councilor/(P)/ 参事官 [さんじかん] /(n) councillor/councilor/(P)/ 参照 [さんしょう] /(n,vs) reference/bibliographical reference/consultation/browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer)/checking out/(P)/ 参政権 [さんせいけん] /(n) suffrage/franchise/(P)/ 参戦 [さんせん] /(n,vs) (1) participation in a war/going to war/(2) taking part in a competition or contest/(P)/ 参道 [さんどう] /(n) road approaching a shrine/(P)/ 参入 [さんにゅう] /(n,vs) (1) entering (the marketplace)/introducing (something) to the market/access/(2) visiting a high-class or noble individual/(P)/ 参拝 [さんぱい] /(n,vs) visit to a shrine or temple/paying homage at a shrine or temple/(P)/ 参謀 [さんぼう] /(n) (1) staff officer/military staff/(2) adviser/counselor/counsellor/(P)/ 参与 [さんよ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) participation/taking part/(n) (2) consultant/councillor/adviser/(P)/ 参列 [さんれつ] /(n,vs) attendance/participation/presence/(P)/ 山 [やま] /(n,ctr) (1) mountain/hill/(2) mine (e.g. coal mine)/(3) heap/pile/(n) (4) crown (of a hat)/thread (of a screw)/tread (of a tire)/protruding part of an object/(5) climax/peak/critical point/(6) guess/speculation/(7) criminal case/crime/(8) mountain climbing/mountaineering/(9) festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)/(10) (mahj) wall/wall tile/(11) (arch) temple/temple grounds/(n-pref) (12) wild/(P)/ 山々 [やまやま] /(n) (1) (many) mountains/(adv) (2) (uk) very much (esp. wanting to do something one cannot)/greatly/really/(P)/ 山葵 [わさび] /(n) (uk) wasabi (Wasabia japonica)/(P)/ 山陰 [やまかげ] /(n) (1) place in the shade of a mountain/shelter of the mountains/(2) mountain recess/(P)/ 山奥 [やまおく] /(n) deep in the mountains/mountain recesses/(P)/ 山火事 [やまかじ] /(n) forest fire (on a mountain)/wildfire/bushfire/(P)/ 山岳 [さんがく] /(n,adj-no) mountains/(P)/ 山間 [さんかん] /(n,adj-no) among the mountains/(P)/ 山形 [やまがた] /(n,adj-no) mountain-shape/chevron/cone/(P)/ 山系 [さんけい] /(n) mountain range/mountain system/(P)/ 山菜 [さんさい] /(n) edible wild plants/(P)/ 山寺 [やまでら] /(n) mountain temple/(P)/ 山手 [やまて] /(n,adj-no) (1) place near the mountains/(n) (2) hilly section of a city (e.g. Tokyo, Kobe, Yokohama)/(P)/ 山小屋 [やまごや] /(n) hut (esp. on a mountain)/shack/refuge/shanty/(P)/ 山積 [さんせき] /(n,vs) piling up/accumulating/forming a (huge) pile/lying in piles/(P)/ 山川 [さんせん] /(n) mountains and rivers/(P)/ 山荘 [さんそう] /(n) mountain villa/mountain retreat/mountain cottage/(P)/ 山賊 [さんぞく] /(n,adj-no) bandit/brigand/(P)/ 山村 [さんそん] /(n) mountain village/(P)/ 山地 [さんち] /(n,adj-no) mountainous district/(P)/ 山頂 [さんちょう] /(n) summit (of a mountain)/(P)/ 山登り [やまのぼり] /(n) mountain climbing/mountaineering/(P)/ 山道 [やまみち] /(n) mountain road/mountain trail/(P)/ 山猫 [やまねこ] /(n) wildcat (Felis silvestris)/(P)/ 山崩れ [やまくずれ] /(n,vs) landslide/(P)/ 山脈 [さんみゃく] /(n) mountain range/(P)/ 山野 [さんや] /(n) hills and fields/countryside/(P)/ 山陽 [さんよう] /(n) south side of a mountain/Sanyo district/(P)/ 山林 [さんりん] /(n) (1) mountain forest/forest on a mountain/montane forest/(2) mountains and forest/(P)/ 惨め [みじめ] /(adj-na) miserable/wretched/unhappy/sad/pitiable/(P)/ 惨事 [さんじ] /(n) disaster/tragedy/tragic incident/horrible accident/(P)/ 惨状 [さんじょう] /(n) disastrous scene/terrible spectacle/(P)/ 惨敗 [ざんぱい] /(n,vs) ignominious defeat/crushing failure/utterly beaten/overwhelming defeat/(P)/ 撒く [まく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to scatter/to sprinkle/to strew/(2) (uk) to distribute (handbills, etc.)/to spread (rumours, etc.)/(3) (uk) to give the slip/to throw off/to shake off/to lose/(P)/ 散々 [さんざん] /(adj-na,adv) (1) thoroughly/completely/utterly/(2) severely/harshly/terribly/miserably/wretchedly/badly/(3) (arch) scattered/disconnected/dispersed/smashed into tiny pieces/(P)/ 散らかす [ちらかす] /(v5s,vt) to scatter around/to leave untidy/(P)/ 散らかる [ちらかる] /(v5r,vi) to be in disorder/to lie scattered around/(P)/ 散らし [ちらし] /(n) (1) scattering/(2) (uk) leaflets/(3) (abbr) sushi rice in a box or bowl with a variety of ingredients sprinkled on top/(4) (abbr) writing in an irregular hand/(P)/ 散らす [ちらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to scatter/to cause a shower of/(2) to disperse/to distribute/to spread/(3) to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.)/to relieve/to get rid of/to cure/(4) to distract/to divert/(suf,v5s) (5) to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently)/to do ... all over the place/(P)/ 散らばる [ちらばる] /(v5r,vi) to be scattered about/(P)/ 散る [ちる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves)/(2) to scatter/to be dispersed/(3) to disappear/to dissolve/to break up/(4) to spread/to run/to blur/(5) to die a noble death/(P)/ 散会 [さんかい] /(n,vs) adjournment/(P)/ 散骨 [さんこつ] /(n,vs) scattering of ashes (cremated remains)/(P)/ 散策 [さんさく] /(n,vs) walking/strolling/roaming/wandering/exploring/(P)/ 散発 [さんぱつ] /(n,vs) sporadic/scattering/(P)/ 散髪 [さんぱつ] /(n,vs) (having a) haircut/hair-cutting/hair-dressing/(P)/ 散布 [さんぷ] /(n,vs) dissemination/scattering/sprinkling/spraying/(P)/ 散文 [さんぶん] /(n,adj-no) (ling) prose/(P)/ 散歩 [さんぽ] /(n,vs) walk/stroll/(P)/ 散漫 [さんまん] /(adj-na,n) vague/desultory/distracted/loose/half-hearted/diffuse/scattered/(P)/ 桟橋 [さんばし] /(n) wharf/bridge/jetty/pier/(P)/ 産む [うむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to give birth/to bear (child)/to lay (eggs)/(2) to produce/to yield/to give rise to/to deliver/(P)/ 産科 [さんか] /(n,adj-no) obstetrics/(P)/ 産業 [さんぎょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) industry/(n) (2) (arch) livelihood/occupation/(P)/ 産業界 [さんぎょうかい] /(n) the industrial world/(P)/ 産児制限 [さんじせいげん] /(n,adj-no) birth control/(P)/ 産地 [さんち] /(n) producing area/(P)/ 産品 [さんぴん] /(n) products/(P)/ 産婦人科 [さんふじんか] /(n) maternity and gynaecology department (gynecology)/department of obstetrics and gynaecology (gynecology)/(P)/ 産物 [さんぶつ] /(n) (1) product/produce/(2) result/fruit/(P)/ 産別 [さんべつ] /(n) (abbr) industrial union/(P)/ 産油国 [さんゆこく] /(n) oil-producing countries (nations)/(P)/ 産卵 [さんらん] /(n,vs) egg-laying/spawning/(P)/ 産量 [さんりょう] /(n) output/(P)/ 算出 [さんしゅつ] /(n,vs) calculation/computation/(P)/ 算数 [さんすう] /(n,adj-no) arithmetic/(P)/ 算定 [さんてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) calculation/estimation/computation/(P)/ 算盤 [そろばん] /(n) (uk) abacus/(P)/ 蚕 [かいこ] /(n) silkworm (Bombyx mori)/(P)/ 蚕糸 [さんし] /(n) silk thread/silk yarn/(P)/ 賛 [さん] /(n) (1) praise/tribute/(2) inscription (on a painting)/(P)/ 賛意 [さんい] /(n) approval/assent/(P)/ 賛歌 [さんか] /(n) song of praise/eulogy/paean/hymn/(P)/ 賛辞 [さんじ] /(n) eulogy/compliment/(P)/ 賛助 [さんじょ] /(n,vs) support/patronage/(P)/ 賛成 [さんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) approval/agreement/support/favour/favor/(P)/ 賛同 [さんどう] /(n,vs) approval/endorsement/(P)/ 賛否 [さんぴ] /(n) yes and no/for and against/(P)/ 賛美 [さんび] /(n,vs,adj-no) praise/glorification/extolment/(P)/ 酸 [さん] /(n) (1) acid/(2) sourness/sour taste/(P)/ 酸っぱい [すっぱい] /(adj-i) sour/acid/(P)/ 酸化 [さんか] /(n,vs) (chem) oxidation/oxidization/(P)/ 酸性 [さんせい] /(n) (1) acidity/(adj-no) (2) acidic/(P)/ 酸素 [さんそ] /(n,adj-no) oxygen (O)/(P)/ 酸味 [さんみ] /(n,adj-no) sourness/acidity/(P)/ 暫く [しばらく] /(adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) little while/short while/moment/instant/(2) (uk) a while/quite a time/(int) (3) (uk) it's been a long time/(P)/ 暫定 [ざんてい] /(n,adj-no) provisional/temporary/tentative/(P)/ 残す [のこす] /(v5s,vt) to leave (behind, over)/to bequeath/to save/to reserve/(P)/ 残った分 [のこったぶん] /(exp,n) amount left over/remaining portion/(P)/ 残らず [のこらず] /(adv) all/entirely/completely/without exception/(P)/ 残り [のこり] /(n,adj-no) remnant/residue/remaining/left-over/(P)/ 残る [のこる] /(v5r,vi) to remain/to be left/(P)/ 残虐 [ざんぎゃく] /(adj-na,n) cruel/brutal/savage/barbarous/(P)/ 残業 [ざんぎょう] /(n,vs) overtime (work)/(P)/ 残高 [ざんだか] /(n) (bank) balance/remainder/(P)/ 残酷 [ざんこく] /(adj-na,n) cruelty/harshness/(P)/ 残暑 [ざんしょ] /(n) late summer heat/lingering summer heat/(P)/ 残存 [ざんそん] /(n,vs,adj-no) remaining/survival/residual/(P)/ 残忍 [ざんにん] /(adj-na,n) brutal/cruel/merciless/ruthless/cold-blooded/(P)/ 残念 [ざんねん] /(adj-na,n) deplorable/bad luck/regret/disappointment/(P)/ 残留 [ざんりゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) staying behind/remaining/residual/(P)/ 残塁 [ざんるい] /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) left on base/(n) (2) remnant fort/(P)/ 仕える [つかえる] /(v1,vi) to serve/to work for/to attend/(P)/ 仕掛け [しかけ] /(n) (1) device/contrivance/mechanism/gadget/(2) trick/trap/calculated manipulation/gambit/(3) (small) scale/half finished/(4) commencement/initiation/(5) set up/laying out/preparation/(6) challenge/attack/(P)/ 仕掛ける [しかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to start/to begin/to commence/(2) to challenge/to pick (a fight)/to make (war)/(3) to set (traps)/to plant (explosives)/to lay (mines)/(4) (mahj) to make a meld call/(P)/ 仕業 [しわざ] /(n) deed (esp. negative)/act/action/one's doing/(P)/ 仕込み [しこみ] /(n,n-suf) (1) training/education/upbringing/(n) (2) stocking up/laying in/(3) preparation (e.g. ingredients)/(4) girl studying to become a geisha/(P)/ 仕事 [しごと] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) work/job/business/occupation/employment/vocation/task/(2) (physics) work/(P)/ 仕事始め [しごとはじめ] /(n) resuming work after the New Year's vacation/first time that one works in the year/(P)/ 仕事場 [しごとば] /(n) place where one works/construction site/working area/(P)/ 仕事中 [しごとちゅう] /(n) at work/in the midst of work/working/(P)/ 仕手 [して] /(n) (1) doer/performer/(2) (uk) protagonist (in noh or kyogen)/hero/leading part/main character/(3) speculator (in trading)/(P)/ 仕出し [しだし] /(n) (1) food delivery service/catering/(2) walk-on part (in a play or film)/background actor/extra/(P)/ 仕上がり [しあがり] /(n) finish/end/completion/(P)/ 仕上げ [しあげ] /(n) end/finishing touches/being finished/(P)/ 仕上げる [しあげる] /(v1,vt) to finish up/to complete/to finish off/to get through/to polish off/(P)/ 仕切り [しきり] /(n) (1) partition/division/boundary/compartment/(2) settlement of accounts/(3) (sumo) preliminary warm-up ritual/toeing the mark/(4) directing/controlling/managing/taking responsibility for/(P)/ 仕組み [しくみ] /(n,vs) (1) structure/construction/arrangement/contrivance/mechanism/workings/(2) plan/plot/contrivance/(P)/ 仕草 [しぐさ] /(n) (1) gesture/movement/action/behavior/behaviour/bearing/mannerism/(2) acting/performance/(P)/ 仕送り [しおくり] /(n,vs) allowance/remittance/sending (someone) an allowance/(P)/ 仕入れ [しいれ] /(n) stocking/buying up/(P)/ 仕入れる [しいれる] /(v1,vt) (1) to lay in stock/to replenish stock/to procure/(2) to learn/to find out/to take in/(P)/ 仕舞う [しまう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (uk) to finish/to stop/to end/to put an end to/to bring to a close/(2) (uk) to close (a business, etc.)/to close down/to shut down/to shut up/(3) (uk) to put away/to put back/to keep/to store/(aux-v,v5u) (4) (uk) to finish .../to do ... completely/(P)/ 仕舞った [しまった] /(int) (uk) damn it!/damn!/oops!/oh dear!/oh no!/(P)/ 仕方 [しかた] /(n) way/method/means/resource/course/(P)/ 仕方がない [しかたがない] /(exp,adj-i) it can't be helped/it's inevitable/it's no use/can't stand it/being impatient/being annoyed/(P)/ 仕方ない [しかたない] /(adj-i) it can't be helped/it's inevitable/it's no use/can't stand it/impatient/annoyed/(P)/ 仕様 [しよう] /(n) (1) way/method/means/resource/remedy/(2) (technical) specification/(P)/ 仕立て [したて] /(n) tailoring/dressmaking/sewing/making/preparation/(P)/ 仕立てる [したてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to tailor/to make (clothing)/(2) to train/to bring up/(3) to make it seem like/to pass off/(4) to turn into a play or movie/(5) to prepare/to send/to despatch/(P)/ 伺う [うかがう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (hum) to ask/to inquire/to hear/to be told/(2) to implore (a god for an oracle)/to seek direction (from your superior)/(v5u,vi) (3) (hum) to visit/(4) to speak to (a large crowd at a theatre, etc.)/(P)/ 使い [つかい] /(n) (1) errand/mission/going as envoy/(2) messenger/bearer/errand boy/errand girl/(3) familiar spirit/(n-suf,n-pref) (4) use/usage/user/trainer/tamer/charmer/(P)/ 使い捨て [つかいすて] /(adj-no,n) throwaway/disposable/(P)/ 使い道 [つかいみち] /(n) (1) purpose/utility/objective/(2) way to use something/(P)/ 使い分け [つかいわけ] /(n,vs) proper use/using (different things) for different purposes/(P)/ 使い方 [つかいかた] /(n) way to use something/treatment/management (of help)/(P)/ 使う [つかう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to use (a thing, method, etc.)/to make use of/to put to use/(2) to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.)/to employ/to handle/to manage/to manipulate/(3) to use (time, money, etc.)/to spend/to consume/(4) to use (language)/to speak/(P)/ 使者 [ししゃ] /(n,adj-no) messenger/envoy/emissary/(P)/ 使節 [しせつ] /(n,adj-no) envoy/embassy/mission/delegate/(P)/ 使徒 [しと] /(n,adj-no) apostle/disciple/(P)/ 使途 [しと] /(n) purpose for which money is spent/the way money is spent/how goods are used/(P)/ 使命 [しめい] /(n) (1) mission/errand/(2) task/duty/obligation/(P)/ 使用 [しよう] /(n,vs) use/application/employment/utilization/utilisation/(P)/ 使用済み [しようずみ] /(adj-no,n) already finished being used/second-hand/no longer used/(P)/ 使用者 [しようしゃ] /(n) (1) user/consumer/(2) employer/(P)/ 使用人 [しようにん] /(n) employee/servant/(P)/ 使用料 [しようりょう] /(n) rent/hire/(P)/ 刺さる [ささる] /(v5r,vi) to stick into (of something with a sharp point)/to prick/to pierce/to get stuck (in)/to lodge (in)/(P)/ 刺し [さし] /(n) (1) (abbr) grain thief/sharpened tube for testing rice in bags/(2) (abbr) sashimi (sliced raw fish)/(3) stabbing/piercing/pricking/(P)/ 刺し殺す [さしころす] /(v5s,vt) to stab to death/(P)/ 刺し身 [さしみ] /(n) sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)/(P)/ 刺す [さす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pierce/to stab/to prick/to stick/to thrust/(2) to sting/to bite/(3) to sew/to stitch/to embroider/(4) to pole (a boat)/(5) to catch (with a limed pole)/(6) (baseb) to put (a runner) out/to pick off/(P)/ 刺激 [しげき] /(n,vs) stimulus/impetus/incentive/encouragement/motivation/provocation/excitement/thrill/(P)/ 刺繍 [ししゅう] /(n,vs) embroidery/(P)/ 刺身 [さしみ] /(n) sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)/(P)/ 司る [つかさどる] /(v5r,vt) to rule/to govern/to administer/(P)/ 司会 [しかい] /(n,vs) (1) leading a meeting/presiding over a meeting/officiating at a ceremony/chairmanship/(n) (2) chairman/presenter/host/moderator/master of ceremonies/(P)/ 司会者 [しかいしゃ] /(n) chairman/moderator/toastmaster/master of ceremonies/chairperson/host (of a TV show, etc.)/(P)/ 司書 [ししょ] /(n) librarian/(P)/ 司法 [しほう] /(n,adj-no) administration of justice/(P)/ 司法裁判 [しほうさいばん] /(n) judicial trial/(P)/ 司令 [しれい] /(n,vs) command/control/commander/(P)/ 司令官 [しれいかん] /(n) commandant/commanding officer/general/(P)/ 司令部 [しれいぶ] /(n) headquarters/(P)/ 史 [し] /(n-suf,n) history/(P)/ 史家 [しか] /(n) historian/(P)/ 史学 [しがく] /(n,adj-no) study of history/(P)/ 史実 [しじつ] /(n) historical fact/(P)/ 史上 [しじょう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) in history/ever/historical/(P)/ 史跡 [しせき] /(n) historic landmark/historic site/historic remains/(P)/ 史料 [しりょう] /(n) historical records/archives/(P)/ 四 [し] /(num) four/(P)/ 四 [よん] /(num) four/(P)/ 四つ [よっつ] /(num) (1) four/(n) (2) four years of age/(3) ten o'clock (old time system)/(4) (sumo) cross grips/(P)/ 四つ角 [よつかど] /(n) (1) four corners/(2) crossroads/intersecting street/street corner/(P)/ 四角 [しかく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) quadrilateral/square/(P)/ 四角い [しかくい] /(adj-i) square/rectangular/(P)/ 四季 [しき] /(n) four seasons/(P)/ 四球 [しきゅう] /(n) (baseb) four balls/base on balls/a walk/(P)/ 四隅 [よすみ] /(n) (1) four corners/(2) four ordinal directions/(P)/ 四月 [しがつ] /(n-adv) April/(P)/ 四死球 [ししきゅう] /(n) (baseb) bases on balls and pitches striking the batsmen/(P)/ 四肢 [しし] /(n,adj-no) limbs/extremities/(P)/ 四捨五入 [ししゃごにゅう] /(n,vs) (yoji) rounding (fractions)/rounding half up/(P)/ 四十 [よんじゅう] /(n) forty/(P)/ 四重奏 [しじゅうそう] /(n) instrumental quartet/(P)/ 四畳半 [よじょうはん] /(n) (1) four and a half tatami mats/four-and-a-half-mat room/(2) small room esp. for assignations/(P)/ 四千 [よんせん] /(n) four thousand/(P)/ 四日 [よっか] /(n) (1) fourth day of the month/(2) four days/(P)/ 四半期 [しはんき] /(n) quarter (of a year)/(P)/ 四百 [よんひゃく] /(n) four hundred/(P)/ 四方 [しほう] /(n) (1) the four cardinal directions/north, east, south and west/all directions/(2) surroundings/(3) many countries/the whole world/(4) square/quadrilateral/four-sided figure/(5) four sides (of a square)/(P)/ 四本 [よんほん] /(adj-f) four (long cylindrical things)/(P)/ 四輪車 [よんりんしゃ] /(n) automobile/car/(P)/ 士官 [しかん] /(n) (mil) officer/(P)/ 士気 [しき] /(n) morale (of troops, team, etc.)/esprit de corps/(P)/ 始まり [はじまり] /(n) origin/beginning/(P)/ 始まる [はじまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to begin/to start/to commence/(2) to happen (again)/to begin (anew)/(3) to date (from)/to originate (in)/(P)/ 始め [はじめ] /(n-t,n-adv) (1) beginning/start/outset/opening/(n) (2) first (in line, etc.)/(3) origin/(4) (uk) such as .../not to mention .../(P)/ 始めに [はじめに] /(exp) (1) first/firstly/first of all/to begin with/in the beginning/at the beginning/(2) (uk) Introduction/Preface/(P)/ 始める [はじめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to start/to begin/to commence/to initiate/to originate/(2) to open (e.g. a store)/to start up/to establish (business. etc.)/(aux-v,v1) (3) to start .../to begin to .../(P)/ 始業 [しぎょう] /(n,vs) start of work/commencement/opening/(P)/ 始終 [しじゅう] /(adv,n) continuously/from beginning to end/from first to last/(P)/ 始発 [しはつ] /(n) (1) first departure (of the day: train, bus, etc.)/first train/first bus/(2) departing one's home station (of a train, bus, etc.)/(P)/ 始末 [しまつ] /(n,vs) (1) management/dealing with/settlement/cleaning up/disposal/(n) (2) course of events/circumstances/particulars/(3) end result (usu. bad)/outcome/(n,vs,adj-na) (4) economizing/economising/frugality/being thrifty/(P)/ 姉 [あね] /(n) (hum) older sister/elder sister/(P)/ 姉さん [ねえさん] /(n) (1) (hon) elder sister/(2) young lady/(3) miss/(4) ma'am/(P)/ 姉妹 [しまい] /(n) sisters/(P)/ 姿 [すがた] /(n) (1) figure/form/shape/(2) appearance/dress/guise/(3) state/condition/picture/image/(4) form (of a waka)/(n-suf) (5) dressed in .../wearing .../(P)/ 姿勢 [しせい] /(n) (1) posture/pose/position/stance/carriage (of the body)/(2) attitude/approach/stance/(P)/ 子 [こ] /(n,n-suf) (1) child/(2) young (animal)/(3) young woman/young geisha/(4) offshoot/(5) interest/(6) (abbr) new shares/(n) (7) player who is not a dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)/(n,n-suf) (8) (arch) bird egg/(n-suf) (9) -er (often of young women)/(P)/ 子ども [こども] /(n) child/(P)/ 子どもたち [こどもたち] /(n) children/(P)/ 子ども達 [こどもたち] /(n) children/(P)/ 子育て [こそだて] /(n,vs) child rearing/child raising/raising children/parenting/(P)/ 子会社 [こがいしゃ] /(n) subsidiary (company)/(P)/ 子宮 [しきゅう] /(n,adj-no) womb/uterus/(P)/ 子牛 [こうし] /(n) calf/small cow/(P)/ 子供 [こども] /(n) child/(P)/ 子供たち [こどもたち] /(n) children/(P)/ 子供の頃 [こどものころ] /(exp,adj-no) as a child/when one was a child/childhood/(P)/ 子供達 [こどもたち] /(n) children/(P)/ 子犬 [こいぬ] /(n) puppy/(P)/ 子守 [こもり] /(n,vs) (1) nursemaid/nanny/babysitter/(2) child-minding/babysitting/(P)/ 子守歌 [こもりうた] /(n) lullaby/(P)/ 子女 [しじょ] /(n) (1) sons and daughters/male and female children/children/(2) girl/(P)/ 子息 [しそく] /(n) (hon) son/(P)/ 子孫 [しそん] /(n) descendant/posterity/offspring/(P)/ 子弟 [してい] /(n) young(er) people/(P)/ 子猫 [こねこ] /(n) kitten/(P)/ 子役 [こやく] /(n) dramatic role for child/child actor/(P)/ 子羊 [こひつじ] /(n) lamb/(P)/ 市 [いち] /(n) market/fair/(P)/ 市 [し] /(n,n-suf) city/(P)/ 市営 [しえい] /(n,adj-no) municipal management (transport, housing, etc.)/city facility management/(P)/ 市営地下鉄 [しえいちかてつ] /(n) municipal subway/(P)/ 市会 [しかい] /(n) city council/(P)/ 市外 [しがい] /(n,adj-no) outside the city area/suburbs/(P)/ 市街 [しがい] /(n,adj-no) urban areas/the streets/town/city/(P)/ 市街地 [しがいち] /(n) town area/urban area/metropolitan area/built-up area/(P)/ 市議 [しぎ] /(n) (abbr) city councillor/city councilor/city assemblyman/(P)/ 市議会 [しぎかい] /(n) city council/(P)/ 市況 [しきょう] /(n) market conditions/(P)/ 市場 [いちば] /(n) (1) (town) market/(2) (the) marketplace/(P)/ 市場 [しじょう] /(n) (the) market (as a concept)/(P)/ 市場調査 [しじょうちょうさ] /(n) market research/(P)/ 市政 [しせい] /(n,adj-no) municipal government/(P)/ 市中 [しちゅう] /(n) in the city/(P)/ 市町村 [しちょうそん] /(n) cities, towns and villages/municipalities/(P)/ 市長 [しちょう] /(n,adj-no) mayor/(P)/ 市道 [しどう] /(n) municipal roads/(P)/ 市内 [しない] /(n,adj-no) (within a) city/local/(P)/ 市販 [しはん] /(n,vs) (1) selling on the market (in the marketplace, in stores, etc.)/making something commercially available/(adj-no) (2) commercial (e.g. software)/over-the-counter/off-the-shelf/store-bought/(P)/ 市部 [しぶ] /(n) urban areas/(P)/ 市民 [しみん] /(n) (1) citizen/citizenry/public/(2) city inhabitant/townspeople/(3) bourgeoisie/middle class/(P)/ 市民権 [しみんけん] /(n) (1) citizenship/civic rights/civil rights/(2) widespread acceptance/social recognition/common use/(P)/ 市民社会 [しみんしゃかい] /(n) civil society/(P)/ 市役所 [しやくしょ] /(n) municipal office/council/city hall/(P)/ 市立 [しりつ] /(n,adj-no) municipal/city/(P)/ 師事 [しじ] /(n,vs) studying under/looking up to/apprenticing oneself to/(P)/ 師匠 [ししょう] /(n,suf) (1) master/teacher/(n) (2) (sumo) coach who owns his stable/(P)/ 師走 [しわす] /(n) twelfth month (esp. of the lunar calendar)/December/(P)/ 師団 [しだん] /(n,adj-no) (army) division/(P)/ 師弟 [してい] /(n) teacher and student/(P)/ 師範 [しはん] /(adj-na,n) instructor/(fencing) teacher/model/(P)/ 志 [こころざし] /(n) (1) will/resolution/intention/ambition/aim/goal/(2) kindness/goodwill/kind offer/(3) gift (as a token of gratitude)/(P)/ 志す [こころざす] /(v5s,vi) to plan/to intend/to aspire to/to set aims (sights on)/(P)/ 志願 [しがん] /(n,vs,adj-no) aspiration/volunteering/desire/application/(P)/ 志向 [しこう] /(n,vs) intention/aim/preference (for)/orientation (towards a goal)/(P)/ 志望 [しぼう] /(n,vs) wish/desire/ambition/(P)/ 思い [おもい] /(n) (1) thought/(2) imagination/mind/heart/(3) desire/wish/hope/expectation/(4) love/affection/(5) feelings/emotion/sentiment/experience/(P)/ 思いがけない [おもいがけない] /(adj-i) unexpected/contrary to expectations/by chance/casual/(P)/ 思いっきり [おもいっきり] /(adv) (1) with all one's strength/with all one's heart/to the utmost/(n) (2) resolution/decisiveness/(P)/ 思いつき [おもいつき] /(n) plan/idea/suggestion/(P)/ 思いとどまる [おもいとどまる] /(v5r,vt) to give up (a plan or idea)/to desist from (doing)/(P)/ 思いやり [おもいやり] /(n) consideration/thoughtfulness/sympathy/compassion/feeling/kindness/understanding/regard/kindheartedness/(P)/ 思いやる [おもいやる] /(v5r) to be considerate/to sympathize with/to sympathise with/(P)/ 思い起こす [おもいおこす] /(v5s,vt) to recall/to remember/(P)/ 思い込む [おもいこむ] /(v5m,vi) to be under impression that/to be convinced that/to imagine that/to set one's heart on/to be bent on/(P)/ 思い思い [おもいおもい] /(adv,adj-no) just as one likes/as one pleases/as one prefers/(P)/ 思い出 [おもいで] /(n) memories/recollections/reminiscence/(P)/ 思い出す [おもいだす] /(v5s,vt) to recall/to remember/to recollect/(P)/ 思い上がる [おもいあがる] /(v5r,vi) to be conceited/(P)/ 思い切って [おもいきって] /(adv) resolutely/boldly/decisively/daringly/(P)/ 思い切り [おもいきり] /(adv) (1) with all one's strength/with all one's heart/to the utmost/(n) (2) resolution/decisiveness/(P)/ 思い切る [おもいきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to give up all thoughts of/to abandon/to despair of/(v5r,vi) (2) to make up one's mind/to take a momentous decision/(P)/ 思い直す [おもいなおす] /(v5s,vt) to re-think/to think back upon/to change one's mind/(P)/ 思い当たる [おもいあたる] /(v5r,vi) to suddenly understand (esp. on basis of experience or memory)/to come to mind/to recall (in a flash)/to be reminded of/to call to mind/to think of/to strike on/to hit on an answer/to seize the crux of a problem/(P)/ 思い描く [おもいえがく] /(v5k,vt) to imagine/to picture/to figure/to see/(P)/ 思い付き [おもいつき] /(n) plan/idea/suggestion/(P)/ 思い付く [おもいつく] /(v5k,vt,vi) (1) to think of/to hit upon/to come into one's mind/to be struck with an idea/(2) to remember/to recall/(P)/ 思う [おもう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to think/to consider/to believe/(2) to think (of doing)/to plan (to do)/(3) to judge/to assess/to regard/(4) to imagine/to suppose/to dream/(5) to expect/to look forward to/(6) to feel/to desire/to want/(7) to recall/to remember/(P)/ 思う存分 [おもうぞんぶん] /(exp,adv) to one's heart's content/(P)/ 思わく [おもわく] /(n) (1) expectation/anticipation/prediction/forecast/calculations/(2) purpose/intention/motive/ulterior motive/(3) others' opinions of one/(4) (finc) speculation/(P)/ 思わず [おもわず] /(adv) unintentionally/reflexively/spontaneously/involuntarily/instinctively/(P)/ 思案 [しあん] /(n,vs) thought/consideration/deliberation/reflection/rumination/pondering/(P)/ 思考 [しこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) thought/consideration/thinking/(P)/ 思索 [しさく] /(n,vs) speculation/thinking/meditation/(P)/ 思春期 [ししゅんき] /(n) puberty/(P)/ 思想 [しそう] /(n) thought/idea/ideology/(P)/ 思慕 [しぼ] /(n,vs) yearning/longing for/deep affection/(P)/ 思惑 [おもわく] /(ateji) (n) (1) expectation/anticipation/prediction/forecast/calculations/(2) purpose/intention/motive/ulterior motive/(3) others' opinions of one/(4) (finc) speculation/(P)/ 指 [ゆび] /(n) finger/toe/digit/(P)/ 指し示す [さししめす] /(v5s,vt) to indicate/to show/to point to/(P)/ 指す [さす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to point/(2) to nominate/to select someone/to specify some person/(3) to identify/to indicate/to point out/(4) (shogi) to play (a game of shogi)/to move (a piece)/(5) to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance)/(P)/ 指揮 [しき] /(n,vs,adj-no) command/direction/(P)/ 指揮者 [しきしゃ] /(n) (1) (musical) conductor/(2) commander/leader/director/(P)/ 指差す [ゆびさす] /(v5s,vt) to point at/(P)/ 指示 [しじ] /(n,vs) (1) indication/denotation/designation/(2) instructions/directions/(P)/ 指針 [ししん] /(n) (1) needle (compass, gauge, etc.)/hand (clock)/indicator/pointer/index/(2) guiding principle/guideline/guide/(P)/ 指図 [さしず] /(n,vs) directions/instructions/orders/command/(P)/ 指数 [しすう] /(n) index/index number/exponent (e.g. in floating-point representation)/characteristic/(P)/ 指切り [ゆびきり] /(n,vs) pinky swear/pinky promise/hooking each other's little fingers to confirm a promise/(P)/ 指先 [ゆびさき] /(n,adj-no) (1) fingertip/finger/(2) toe tip/toe/(P)/ 指定 [してい] /(n,vs) designation/specification/assignment/appointment/pointing at/(P)/ 指摘 [してき] /(n,vs) pointing out/identification/(P)/ 指導 [しどう] /(n,vs) (1) guidance/leadership/instruction/direction/coaching/(n) (2) (MA) shido (disciplinary action for a minor infringement of the rules of judo)/(P)/ 指導者 [しどうしゃ] /(n) leader/guide/mentor/coach/(P)/ 指標 [しひょう] /(n) index/indices/indicator/(P)/ 指名 [しめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) name/nominate/designate/(P)/ 指名手配 [しめいてはい] /(n,vs) (yoji) (the police) wanting (someone) for questioning/having (someone) on the wanted list/(P)/ 指紋 [しもん] /(n) fingerprint/(P)/ 指輪 [ゆびわ] /(n) (finger) ring/(P)/ 指令 [しれい] /(n,vs) orders/instructions/directive/command/(P)/ 支える [ささえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to support/to prop/to sustain/to underlay/to hold up/to defend/(2) to hold at bay/to stem/to check/(P)/ 支援 [しえん] /(n,vs) support/backing/aid/assistance/(P)/ 支給 [しきゅう] /(n,vs) provision/supply/payment/allowance/grant/(P)/ 支局 [しきょく] /(n) branch office/(P)/ 支持 [しじ] /(n,vs) (1) support/backing/endorsement/approval/(2) support/holding up/propping/(P)/ 支社 [ししゃ] /(n) branch office/(P)/ 支出 [ししゅつ] /(n,vs) expenditure/disbursement/expenses/(P)/ 支所 [ししょ] /(n) branch (office)/(P)/ 支障 [ししょう] /(n) obstacle/hindrance/impediment/difficulty/(P)/ 支柱 [しちゅう] /(n) prop/stay/support/brace/fulcrum/(P)/ 支店 [してん] /(n) branch office/branch store/(P)/ 支店長 [してんちょう] /(n) branch manager/manager of a branch office/(P)/ 支度 [したく] /(n,vs) preparation/arrangements/(P)/ 支配 [しはい] /(n,vs) (1) domination/rule/control/(2) direction/management/guidance/(3) control (e.g. over one's emotions)/determining (e.g. one's fate)/governing/influence/holding sway over/(P)/ 支配人 [しはいにん] /(n) manager/executive/(P)/ 支配的 [しはいてき] /(adj-na) dominant/ruling/(P)/ 支部 [しぶ] /(n,adj-no) branch/subdivision/(P)/ 支払い [しはらい] /(n) payment/(P)/ 支払う [しはらう] /(v5u,vt) to pay/(P)/ 支流 [しりゅう] /(n) tributary/branch/(P)/ 斯う [こう] /(adv) (1) (uk) in this way/thus/such/(int) (2) (uk) uh.../(P)/ 施す [ほどこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to give (time, money, goods)/to donate/(2) to do/to perform/to conduct/(3) to apply (processing, makeup, etc.)/to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)/(4) to sow/to seed/to scatter (e.g. fertilizer)/to sprinkle/(5) (arch) to spread far and wide/(P)/ 施工 [せこう] /(n,vs) construction/constructing/carrying out/work/formation/workmanship/execution/(P)/ 施行 [しこう] /(n,vs) execution/enforcing/carrying out/(P)/ 施策 [しさく] /(n,vs) policy/measure/(P)/ 施政 [しせい] /(n) government/administration/statesmanship/(P)/ 施設 [しせつ] /(n,vs) (1) institution/establishment/facility/(n) (2) (abbr) home (for elderly, orphans, etc.)/(P)/ 旨 [むね] /(n) (1) principle/aim/main purpose/central part/pillar/(2) purport/gist/drift/meaning/(3) instructions/orders/intention/wishes/(P)/ 旨い [うまい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) skillful/skilful/clever/expert/wise/successful/(2) (uk) delicious/appetizing/appetising/tasty/(3) (uk) fortunate/splendid/promising/(P)/ 枝 [えだ] /(n) branch/bow/bough/twig/limb/(P)/ 枝豆 [えだまめ] /(n) edamame (green soybeans)/(P)/ 枝葉 [えだは] /(n) (1) branches and leaves/foliage/(n,adj-no) (2) unimportant details/nonessentials/side issue/digression/(P)/ 枝葉 [しよう] /(n) (1) branches and leaves/foliage/(n,adj-no) (2) unimportant details/nonessentials/side issue/digression/(P)/ 止す [よす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to cease/to desist/to cut it out/to lay off (an activity)/to drop (a subject) to abolish/to resign/to give up/(P)/ 止まる [とどまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to remain/to abide/to stay (in the one place)/(2) (uk) to be limited to/to be confined to/(P)/ 止まる [とまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to stop (moving)/to come to a stop/(2) to stop (doing, working, being supplied)/to come to a halt/to cease/to be stopped/to be suspended/(3) to alight/to perch on/(P)/ 止む [やむ] /(v5m,vi) to cease/to stop/to be over/(P)/ 止めどなく [とめどなく] /(adv) (uk) endlessly/ceaselessly/(P)/ 止める [とめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to stop/to turn off/(2) to park/(3) to prevent/to suppress (a cough)/to hold back (tears)/to hold (one's breath)/to relieve (pain)/(4) to stop (someone from doing something)/to dissuade/to forbid/to prohibit/(5) to notice/to be aware of/to concentrate on/to pay attention to/to remember/to bear in mind/(6) to fix (in place)/to fasten/to tack/to pin/to nail/to button/to staple/(7) to detain/to keep in custody/(P)/ 止める [やめる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to stop (an activity)/to cease/to discontinue/to end/to quit/(2) (uk) to cancel/to abandon/to give up/to abolish/to abstain/to refrain/(P)/ 止め金 [とめがね] /(n) clasp/snap fastener/(P)/ 死 [し] /(n,n-suf) (1) death/decease/(2) (arch) death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)/(n) (3) (baseb) (an) out/(P)/ 死に体 [しにたい] /(n) (1) (sumo) losing posture/falling position from which it is impossible to recover/(2) lame duck/(3) hopeless situation/(P)/ 死ぬ [しぬ] /(v5n,vn,vi) (1) (sens) to die/to pass away/(2) to lose spirit/to lose vigor/to look dead/(3) to cease/to stop/(P)/ 死因 [しいん] /(n) cause of death/(P)/ 死活 [しかつ] /(n,adj-no) life and death/life or death/(P)/ 死球 [しきゅう] /(n) (baseb) pitch that hits the batter/(P)/ 死去 [しきょ] /(n,vs) death/(P)/ 死刑 [しけい] /(n) death penalty/capital punishment/(P)/ 死刑囚 [しけいしゅう] /(n) criminal condemned to death/convict on death row/(P)/ 死後 [しご] /(n-adv,n-t) after death/(P)/ 死語 [しご] /(n) (1) dead language/extinct language/(2) obsolete word/word that has become passe/(P)/ 死者 [ししゃ] /(n) casualty/deceased/(P)/ 死傷者 [ししょうしゃ] /(n) casualties/killed and wounded/(P)/ 死人 [しにん] /(n) corpse/dead person/(P)/ 死体 [したい] /(n,adj-no) dead body/corpse/cadaver/(P)/ 死亡 [しぼう] /(n,adj-no) (1) death/mortality/(vs) (2) to die/to pass away/(P)/ 死亡者 [しぼうしゃ] /(n) the deceased/deaths/persons killed/(P)/ 死亡率 [しぼうりつ] /(n) death rate/mortality/(P)/ 氏 [し] /(suf) (1) (hon) Mr/Mrs/Ms/Miss/(n,suf) (2) clan/(n) (3) (hon) he/him/(ctr) (4) (hon) counter for people/(P)/ 氏神 [うじがみ] /(n) (Shinto) patron god/tutelar deity/guardian deity/local deity/(P)/ 氏族 [しぞく] /(n,adj-no) clan/family/(P)/ 氏名 [しめい] /(n) full name/identity/(P)/ 獅子 [しし] /(n) (1) lion/(2) left-hand guardian dog at a Shinto shrine/(P)/ 私 [あたし] /(pn,adj-no) (fem) (uk) I/me/(P)/ 私 [わたくし] /(pn) (1) I/me/(n,adj-no) (2) private affairs/personal matter/secrecy/(3) selfishness/(P)/ 私 [わたし] /(pn) I/me/(P)/ 私たち [わたしたち] /(pn,adj-no) we/us/(P)/ 私案 [しあん] /(n) private plan/one's own plan/(P)/ 私学 [しがく] /(n) private (non-governmental) school (college, university)/(P)/ 私企業 [しきぎょう] /(n) private enterprise/(P)/ 私見 [しけん] /(n) personal opinion/(P)/ 私語 [しご] /(n,vs) whispering/whisper/secret talk/murmur/(P)/ 私事 [しじ] /(n) (1) personal affairs/matter relating to oneself/(2) secret/privacy/(P)/ 私自身 [わたしじしん] /(pn) myself/(P)/ 私塾 [しじゅく] /(n) private school (in house)/(P)/ 私書箱 [ししょばこ] /(n) (abbr) post office box/(P)/ 私生活 [しせいかつ] /(n) one's private life/(P)/ 私設 [しせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) private/(P)/ 私大 [しだい] /(n) (abbr) private university/(P)/ 私達 [わたしたち] /(pn,adj-no) we/us/(P)/ 私邸 [してい] /(n) private residence/(P)/ 私的 [してき] /(adj-na,n) personal/private/proprietary/(P)/ 私鉄 [してつ] /(n) private railway/(P)/ 私費 [しひ] /(n) private expense/(P)/ 私服 [しふく] /(n,adj-no) (1) civilian clothes/plain clothes/mufti/(n) (2) (abbr) plainclothes police officer/(P)/ 私物 [しぶつ] /(n) private property/personal effects/(P)/ 私文書 [しぶんしょ] /(n) private document/(P)/ 私有 [しゆう] /(n,vs,adj-no) private ownership/(P)/ 私用 [しよう] /(n,adj-no,vs) (1) personal use/(2) private business/(P)/ 私立 [しりつ] /(n,adj-no) private (establishment)/(P)/ 糸 [いと] /(n,n-suf) thread/yarn/string/(P)/ 糸口 [いとぐち] /(n) (1) thread end/(2) beginning/(3) clue/(P)/ 紙 [かみ] /(n) paper/(P)/ 紙屑 [かみくず] /(n) wastepaper/paper scraps/paper waste/(P)/ 紙芝居 [かみしばい] /(n) picture story show/(P)/ 紙上 [しじょう] /(n) on paper/in the newspapers/in a letter/(P)/ 紙袋 [かみぶくろ] /(n) paper bag/(P)/ 紙幣 [しへい] /(n) paper money/note/bill/(P)/ 紙面 [しめん] /(n) (1) space on a page (e.g. in a newspaper)/(2) surface of paper/(3) letter/writings/document/(P)/ 紫 [むらさき] /(n) (1) purple/violet/(2) (uk) Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell)/(3) type of soy sauce/(P)/ 紫外線 [しがいせん] /(n) ultra-violet rays/(P)/ 紫色 [むらさきいろ] /(n,adj-no) purple/violet/(P)/ 肢体 [したい] /(n) limbs/members/body/(P)/ 脂 [あぶら] /(n) fat/tallow/lard/grease/(P)/ 脂身 [あぶらみ] /(n) fat meat/(P)/ 脂肪 [しぼう] /(n) fat/grease/blubber/lard/suet/(P)/ 至って [いたって] /(adv) very much/exceedingly/extremely/(P)/ 至る [いたる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to arrive at (e.g. a decision)/to reach (a stage)/to attain/(2) to lead to (a place)/to get to/(3) (arch) to come/to arrive/to result in/(P)/ 至る所 [いたるところ] /(adv,n-t) (uk) everywhere/all over/throughout/(P)/ 至急 [しきゅう] /(adj-no,n) (1) urgent/pressing/immediate/prompt/express/(n-adv) (2) urgently/promptly/at once/right away/without delay/as soon as possible/(P)/ 至上 [しじょう] /(n) supremacy/(P)/ 至難 [しなん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) most difficult/next to impossible/(P)/ 視界 [しかい] /(n) field of vision/visibility/view/visual field/(one's) ken/(P)/ 視覚 [しかく] /(n,adj-no) sense of sight/vision/(P)/ 視察 [しさつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) inspection/observation/(P)/ 視線 [しせん] /(n) one's line of sight/one's gaze/one's eyes (looking)/glance/gaze/look/(P)/ 視聴 [しちょう] /(n,vs) (1) looking and listening/(television) viewing/(2) attention/interest/(P)/ 視聴者 [しちょうしゃ] /(n) viewer/(television) audience/(P)/ 視聴率 [しちょうりつ] /(n) ratings (of a television program) (programme)/(P)/ 視点 [してん] /(n) opinion/point of view/visual point/(P)/ 視野 [しや] /(n) field of vision/outlook/(P)/ 視力 [しりょく] /(n,adj-no) eyesight/(P)/ 詩 [し] /(n) poem/verse of poetry/(P)/ 詩歌 [しいか] /(n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry/(P)/ 詩歌 [しか] /(n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry/(P)/ 詩集 [ししゅう] /(n) poetry anthology/collection of poems/collected poems/(P)/ 詩情 [しじょう] /(n) poetic sentiment/poetic interest/(P)/ 詩人 [しじん] /(n) poet/(P)/ 試し [ためし] /(n) trial/test/(P)/ 試す [ためす] /(v5s,vt) to attempt/to test/to try out/(P)/ 試み [こころみ] /(n) (1) attempt/trial/experiment/(2) endeavour (endeavor)/effort/venture/initiative/(P)/ 試みる [こころみる] /(v1,vt) to try/to attempt/to have a go (at something)/(P)/ 試案 [しあん] /(n,adj-no) tentative plan/draft plan/(P)/ 試運転 [しうんてん] /(n,vs) trial run/test run/(P)/ 試金石 [しきんせき] /(n) touchstone/test case/(P)/ 試験 [しけん] /(n,vs) (1) examination/exam/test/(2) trial/experiment/test/(P)/ 試験場 [しけんじょう] /(n) (1) examination hall/examination room/(2) laboratory/experimental station/testing ground/(P)/ 試験的 [しけんてき] /(adj-na) experimental/provisional/(P)/ 試行 [しこう] /(n,vs) making an attempt/trial run/(P)/ 試行錯誤 [しこうさくご] /(n,vs) (yoji) trial and error/(P)/ 試合 [しあい] /(ateji) (n,vs) match/game/bout/contest/(P)/ 試作 [しさく] /(n,vs) trial manufacture/experiment/test piece/prototype/(P)/ 試算 [しさん] /(n,vs) trial calculation/preliminary calculation/(P)/ 試写 [ししゃ] /(n,vs) preview/private showing/(P)/ 試食 [ししょく] /(n,vs) sampling food/(P)/ 試薬 [しやく] /(n) reagent/(P)/ 試料 [しりょう] /(n) sample/specimen/test piece/(P)/ 試練 [しれん] /(n) test/trial/probation/ordeal/tribulation/(P)/ 誌 [し] /(n-suf,ctr) (abbr) magazine/(P)/ 誌上 [しじょう] /(n) in a magazine/(P)/ 誌面 [しめん] /(n) page of a magazine/(P)/ 諮る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) to consult with/to discuss/to confer/to deliberate/(P)/ 諮問 [しもん] /(n,vs,adj-no) consultation/question/enquiry/inquiry/(P)/ 資する [しする] /(vs-s,vi) (1) to contribute/to play a part in/to have a hand in/to be conducive to/to be instrumental in/(2) to finance/(P)/ 資格 [しかく] /(n) qualifications/requirements/capabilities/(P)/ 資金 [しきん] /(n) funds/capital/(P)/ 資金繰り [しきんぐり] /(n) fundraising/financing/cash flow/(P)/ 資金調達 [しきんちょうたつ] /(n,adj-no) fundraising/(P)/ 資源 [しげん] /(n) resources/(P)/ 資源エネルギー庁 [しげんエネルギーちょう] /(n) Agency of Natural Resources and Energy/(P)/ 資材 [しざい] /(n) (raw) material/(P)/ 資産 [しさん] /(n) property/fortune/means/assets/(P)/ 資質 [ししつ] /(n) nature/disposition/temperament/qualities/attributes/talents/(P)/ 資本 [しほん] /(n) funds/capital/(P)/ 資本家 [しほんか] /(n) capitalist/financier/(P)/ 資本金 [しほんきん] /(n) capital stock/(P)/ 資本主義 [しほんしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) capitalism/(P)/ 資料 [しりょう] /(n,adj-no) materials/data/document/(P)/ 賜杯 [しはい] /(n) Emperor's cup/trophy given by the Emperor/(P)/ 雌 [めす] /(n,adj-no) (uk) female (animal)/(P)/ 雌花 [めばな] /(n,adj-no) female flower/(P)/ 雌雄 [しゆう] /(n) (1) male and female (animals)/the two sexes/(2) victory and defeat/strengths and weaknesses/(P)/ 飼い犬 [かいいぬ] /(n) pet dog/(P)/ 飼い主 [かいぬし] /(n) shepherd/(pet) owner/(P)/ 飼う [かう] /(v5u,vt) to keep (a pet or other animal)/to raise/to have/to own/to feed/(P)/ 飼育 [しいく] /(n,vs) breeding/raising/rearing/(P)/ 飼料 [しりょう] /(n) fodder/feed/(P)/ 歯 [は] /(n) tooth/(P)/ 歯ごたえ [はごたえ] /(n) feel (consistency) of food while being chewed/(P)/ 歯ブラシ [はブラシ] /(n) toothbrush/(P)/ 歯医者 [はいしゃ] /(n) dentist/(P)/ 歯科 [しか] /(n) dentistry/(P)/ 歯科医 [しかい] /(n) dentist/(P)/ 歯科医師 [しかいし] /(n) dentist/(P)/ 歯科衛生士 [しかえいせいし] /(n) dental hygienist/(P)/ 歯向う [はむかう] /(v5u,vi) to strike back at/to bite back/to turn on/to rise against/to oppose/to defy/(P)/ 歯向かう [はむかう] /(v5u,vi) to strike back at/to bite back/to turn on/to rise against/to oppose/to defy/(P)/ 歯止め [はどめ] /(n) (1) brake/drag/skid/pawl/(n,vs) (2) restraint/curtailment/self-imposed limit/check/(P)/ 歯車 [はぐるま] /(n) gear/cogwheel/(P)/ 歯切れ [はぎれ] /(n) (1) feel when biting/(2) manner of enunciation/(P)/ 歯磨き [はみがき] /(n,vs) (1) dental brushing/brushing one's teeth/(n) (2) dentifrice/toothpaste/tooth powder/(P)/ 歯痒い [はがゆい] /(adj-i) impatient/tantalized/tantalised/irritated/chagrined/chagrinned/vexed/(P)/ 事 [こと] /(n) (1) (uk) thing/matter/(2) (uk) incident/occurrence/event/something serious/trouble/crisis/(3) (uk) circumstances/situation/state of affairs/(4) (uk) work/business/affair/(5) (uk) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to/(n-suf) (6) (uk) nominalizing suffix/(7) (uk) pretending to .../playing make-believe .../(n,n-suf) (8) (uk) alias/aka/nickname/alternative name/also known as/(P)/ 事がある [ことがある] /(exp,v5r-i) (1) (uk) (something) has occurred/to have done (something)/such a thing happened/(2) (uk) (something) happens on occasions/there are times when/(P)/ 事ができる [ことができる] /(exp,v1) (uk) can (do)/to be able to (do)/can be done/is able to be done/(P)/ 事がない [ことがない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) (something) has never occurred/to have never done (something)/such a thing has not happened/(2) (uk) never happens/there is never a time when/(P)/ 事が出来る [ことができる] /(exp,v1) (uk) can (do)/to be able to (do)/can be done/is able to be done/(P)/ 事にする [ことにする] /(exp,vs-i) (1) (uk) to decide to/(2) (uk) to pretend that/(3) (uk) to make a practice of doing/to make it a rule to/(P)/ 事になる [ことになる] /(exp,v5r) (1) (uk) it has been decided (so) that/it has been arranged (so) that/(2) (uk) it is the result (of)/it is the outcome/(3) (uk) it is the reason (for)/(P)/ 事によって [ことによって] /(exp) (uk) via/through/by doing/by means of/using/(P)/ 事により [ことにより] /(exp) (uk) by (means of)/by doing/due to/via/through/(P)/ 事による [ことによる] /(exp,v5r) (1) (uk) depending on the circumstances/(2) due to (with modifying verb)/(P)/ 事業 [じぎょう] /(n) project/enterprise/business/industry/operations/venture/service/(P)/ 事業所 [じぎょうしょ] /(n) plant/enterprise place/office/(P)/ 事件 [じけん] /(n) event/affair/incident/case/plot/trouble/scandal/(P)/ 事故 [じこ] /(n) (1) accident/incident/trouble/(2) circumstances/reasons/(P)/ 事後 [じご] /(n-adv,n-t) after-/post-/ex-/after the fact/ex post/(P)/ 事項 [じこう] /(n) matter/item/facts/(P)/ 事実 [じじつ] /(n-adv,n) fact/truth/reality/(P)/ 事実上 [じじつじょう] /(n-adv,adj-no) as a matter of fact/actually/effectively/in reality/in effect/(P)/ 事実無根 [じじつむこん] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) groundless/entirely contrary to fact/(P)/ 事象 [じしょう] /(n) event/phenomenon/matter/(P)/ 事情 [じじょう] /(n) circumstances/conditions/situation/reasons/state of affairs/(P)/ 事前 [じぜん] /(n,adj-no) prior/beforehand/in advance/before the fact/ex ante/(P)/ 事態 [じたい] /(n) situation/(present) state of affairs/circumstances/(P)/ 事典 [じてん] /(n) cyclopedia/encyclopedia/(P)/ 事柄 [ことがら] /(n) matter/thing/affair/circumstance/(P)/ 事変 [じへん] /(n) accident/disaster/incident/uprising/emergency/(P)/ 事務 [じむ] /(n) office work/clerical work/administration/business/affairs/(P)/ 事務員 [じむいん] /(n) clerk/office worker/office staff/(P)/ 事務官 [じむかん] /(n) administrative official/secretary/commissioner/(P)/ 事務局 [じむきょく] /(n) secretariat/executive office/(P)/ 事務次官 [じむじかん] /(n) permanent vice-president/undersecretary/vice-minister/(P)/ 事務室 [じむしつ] /(n) office (room)/(P)/ 事務所 [じむしょ] /(n) office/(P)/ 事務的 [じむてき] /(adj-na) (1) administrative/businesslike/practical/(2) impersonal/perfunctory/robot-like/(P)/ 事務当局 [じむとうきょく] /(n) officials in charge/(P)/ 事由 [じゆう] /(n) reason/cause/(P)/ 事例 [じれい] /(n,adj-no) example/precedent/case/(P)/ 事例集 [じれいしゅう] /(n) collection of cases/collection of instances/(P)/ 似せる [にせる] /(v1,vt) to copy/to imitate/to counterfeit/to forge/(P)/ 似る [にる] /(v1,vi) (1) to resemble/to look like/to take after/(2) to be similar (in status, condition, etc.)/to be close/to be alike/to be like/(P)/ 似顔 [にがお] /(n) portrait/likeness/(P)/ 似顔絵 [にがおえ] /(n) portrait/likeness/sketch (of a face)/(P)/ 似合い [にあい] /(n,adj-no) well-matched/becoming/suitable/(P)/ 似合う [にあう] /(v5u,vi) to suit/to match/to become/to be like/(P)/ 似通う [にかよう] /(v5u,vi) to resemble closely/(P)/ 侍 [さむらい] /(n) warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period)/samurai/(P)/ 侍医 [じい] /(n) court physician/(P)/ 侍従 [じじゅう] /(n) chamberlain/(P)/ 侍女 [じじょ] /(n) lady attendant/maid/(P)/ 児童 [じどう] /(n) children/juvenile/(P)/ 字 [あざ] /(n,suf) section of village/(P)/ 字 [じ] /(n) (1) character (i.e. kanji)/(2) hand-writing/penmanship/(3) the ... word (i.e. "the L word" = "love")/(P)/ 字引 [じびき] /(n) dictionary/(P)/ 字画 [じかく] /(n) strokes in Chinese character/stroke count of a Chinese character/(P)/ 字詰め [じづめ] /(n) character fill/number of characters/(P)/ 字形 [じけい] /(n) character style/character form/(P)/ 字数 [じすう] /(n) number of characters or letters/(P)/ 字体 [じたい] /(n) type/font/lettering/(P)/ 字幕 [じまく] /(n) subtitles/captioning/(P)/ 寺 [てら] /(n) temple (Buddhist)/(P)/ 寺院 [じいん] /(n) temple/(P)/ 慈愛 [じあい] /(n) affection/kindness/love/(P)/ 慈善 [じぜん] /(n,adj-no) charity/philanthropy/(P)/ 慈悲 [じひ] /(n,adj-no) (1) mercy/compassion/clemency/pity/charity/benevolence/(n) (2) (abbr) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus fugax)/Horsfield's hawk cuckoo/(P)/ 持ち [もち] /(n,n-suf) (1) hold/charge/keep possession/in charge/(2) wear/durability/life/draw/(suf) (3) usage/(P)/ 持ち越す [もちこす] /(v5s,vt) to carry over/to carry forward/to keep (for later)/to defer/(P)/ 持ち家 [もちいえ] /(n) one's (own) house/(P)/ 持ち回り [もちまわり] /(n) rotation/by turns/(P)/ 持ち株 [もちかぶ] /(n) stock holdings/one's shares/(P)/ 持ち堪える [もちこたえる] /(v1,vt) to hold out (e.g. against an attack)/to hang on/to withstand/to endure/to last/(P)/ 持ち帰り [もちかえり] /(n) takeout (i.e. food)/take-out/takeaway/take-away/(P)/ 持ち帰る [もちかえる] /(v5r,vt) to bring back/to carry home/to take out (e.g. food)/(P)/ 持ち合い [もちあい] /(n) (1) unity/even matching/interdependence/(2) steadiness (of market price)/holding/no change/(P)/ 持ち込み [もちこみ] /(n) bring-your-own (e.g. food and drink)/carry-on (e.g. luggage)/(P)/ 持ち込む [もちこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to take something into .../to bring in/to carry in/(2) to lodge (a complaint)/to file (a plan)/to bring (a proposal)/to commence negotiations/(3) to bring to (a state: tied game, vote, trial, etc.)/(P)/ 持ち主 [もちぬし] /(n) owner/proprietor/possessor (e.g. of talent, beauty, etc.)/(P)/ 持ち出し [もちだし] /(n) (1) taking something out/carrying out/(2) providing money oneself/paying with one's own money/(3) (archit) corbel/(4) strengthening under a seam (clothing)/(P)/ 持ち出す [もちだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to take out/to carry out/to bring out from where it belongs/(2) to mention something/to broach a topic/to bring up (a subject)/to raise (an issue)/to mention/(P)/ 持ち上げる [もちあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to elevate/to raise/to lift up/(2) to flatter/to extol/to praise to the sky/(P)/ 持ち前 [もちまえ] /(n,adj-no) one's nature/characteristic/inherent/natural/(P)/ 持ち直す [もちなおす] /(v5s,vt) to recover/to rally/to improve/to pick up/(P)/ 持ち物 [もちもの] /(n) one's property/personal effects/one's belongings/(P)/ 持ち味 [もちあじ] /(n) (1) inherent flavor/inherent flavour/natural taste/(2) distinctive characteristic (of a person, work, etc.)/peculiar quality/special ability/(P)/ 持っていく [もっていく] /(exp,v5k-s) to take/to carry (something) away/to bear/(P)/ 持ってくる [もってくる] /(exp,vk) to bring/to take (something) along/to fetch/to get/(P)/ 持って行く [もっていく] /(exp,v5k-s) to take/to carry (something) away/to bear/(P)/ 持つ [もつ] /(v5t) (1) to hold (in one's hand)/to take/to carry/(2) to possess/to have/to own/(3) to maintain/to keep/(4) to last/to be durable/to keep/to survive/(5) to take charge of/to be in charge of/(P)/ 持てる [もてる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.)/(2) to be well liked/to be popular/to be pampered (spoiled, doted upon, etc.)/to be welcomed/(3) to endure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.)/to last/(adj-pn) (4) possessed/(5) possessing riches/having wealth/(P)/ 持て成し [もてなし] /(n,vs) (uk) hospitality/reception/treatment/service/entertainment/(P)/ 持て成す [もてなす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to entertain/to make welcome/(P)/ 持堪える [もちこたえる] /(v1,vt) to hold out (e.g. against an attack)/to hang on/to withstand/to endure/to last/(P)/ 持久 [じきゅう] /(n,vs) endurance/persistence/(P)/ 持参 [じさん] /(n,vs) bringing/taking/carrying/(P)/ 持続 [じぞく] /(n,vs) continuation/persisting/lasting/sustaining/enduring/(P)/ 持続的 [じぞくてき] /(adj-na) continuous/sustained/sustainable/durable/persistent/(P)/ 持直す [もちなおす] /(v5s,vt) to recover/to rally/to improve/to pick up/(P)/ 持病 [じびょう] /(n) chronic disease/(P)/ 持論 [じろん] /(n) one's cherished opinion/pet theory/(P)/ 時 [じ] /(suf) (1) hour/o'clock/(suf,adj-no) (2) (specified) time/when .../during .../(P)/ 時 [とき] /(n) (1) time/hour/moment/(2) occasion/case/(3) chance/opportunity/season/(4) the times/the age/the day/(5) (ling) tense/(P)/ 時々 [ときどき] /(adv,n,adj-no) sometimes/at times/(P)/ 時として [ときとして] /(adv) in some cases/sometimes/on occasions/(P)/ 時には [ときには] /(exp,adv) at times/occasionally/(P)/ 時は金なり [ときはかねなり] /(exp) (proverb) time is money/(P)/ 時雨 [しぐれ] /(n) rain shower in late autumn (fall) or early winter/(P)/ 時価 [じか] /(n,adj-no) current value/price/market value/(P)/ 時間 [じかん] /(n) (1) time/(2) hour/(P)/ 時間割 [じかんわり] /(n) timetable (esp. a weekly school timetable)/schedule/(P)/ 時間割り [じかんわり] /(n) timetable (esp. a weekly school timetable)/schedule/(P)/ 時間切れ [じかんぎれ] /(n) (1) being out of time/passing the deadline/(2) time-out/(P)/ 時期 [じき] /(n) time/season/period/phase/stage/(P)/ 時期尚早 [じきしょうそう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (yoji) premature/(P)/ 時機 [じき] /(n) opportunity/chance/time/occasion/(P)/ 時宜 [じぎ] /(n) right time/appropriate time/season's greetings/(P)/ 時給 [じきゅう] /(n) hourly pay/hourly wage/(P)/ 時局 [じきょく] /(n) situation/state of things/current affairs/(P)/ 時計 [とけい] /(n) watch/clock/timepiece/(P)/ 時限 [じげん] /(n,adj-no) (1) (school) period/(2) period or division of time/time limit/(P)/ 時効 [じこう] /(n) (1) statute of limitations/lapse of rights after a period of time/prescription (including acquisitive and extinctive prescription)/(2) becoming invalid or void after a set time/(3) (chem) ageing/aging/(P)/ 時刻 [じこく] /(n-adv,n-t) instant/time/moment/(P)/ 時差 [じさ] /(n) time difference/(P)/ 時事 [じじ] /(n) events of the day/current affairs/(P)/ 時折 [ときおり] /(n-adv) sometimes/(P)/ 時節 [じせつ] /(n) (1) season/(2) the times/(3) opportunity/occasion/(P)/ 時速 [じそく] /(n) speed (per hour)/(P)/ 時代 [じだい] /(n-t,n) (1) period/epoch/era/age/(2) the times/those days/(3) oldness/ancientness/antiquity/(4) (abbr) antique/period piece/(P)/ 時代劇 [じだいげき] /(n) historical play/period drama/(P)/ 時代錯誤 [じだいさくご] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) anachronism/(P)/ 時点 [じてん] /(n) point in time/occasion/(P)/ 時半 [じはん] /(n) (1) about an hour/short time/(suf) (2) half past (the hour)/(P)/ 時報 [じほう] /(n) (1) announcement of time/time signal/(2) news report/newsletter/(P)/ 時流 [じりゅう] /(n) fashion (current) of the times/general drift of affairs/(P)/ 次 [つぎ] /(n,adj-no) (1) next/following/subsequent/(2) stage/station/(P)/ 次々 [つぎつぎ] /(adv,adv-to,n) in succession/one by one/(P)/ 次々に [つぎつぎに] /(adv) one by one/one after another/successively/(P)/ 次いで [ついで] /(adv,conj) next/secondly/subsequently/(P)/ 次ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g,vi) to rank next to/to come after/(P)/ 次のように [つぎのように] /(exp,adv) in the following manner/as follows/(P)/ 次回 [じかい] /(n-adv,n-t) next time (occasion)/(P)/ 次官 [じかん] /(n) vice-minister/undersecretary/(P)/ 次期 [じき] /(n,adj-no) (1) next term/next period/(2) next version/next release/(P)/ 次元 [じげん] /(n) (1) dimension/(2) perspective/point of reference/level (of something)/(P)/ 次女 [じじょ] /(n) second daughter/(P)/ 次席 [じせき] /(n,adj-no) associate/junior/assistant/runner-up/(P)/ 次代 [じだい] /(n) the next era/(P)/ 次第 [しだい] /(n-suf) (1) depending on/(2) as soon as/immediately (upon)/(3) in accordance with/(n) (4) order/program/programme/precedence/(5) circumstances/course of events/reason/(P)/ 次第に [しだいに] /(adv) (1) gradually (progress into a state)/(2) in sequence/in order/in turn/(P)/ 次男 [じなん] /(n) second son/(P)/ 次長 [じちょう] /(n) vice-chief/vice-director/assistant director/deputy manager/(P)/ 次点 [じてん] /(n) runner-up/(P)/ 滋養 [じよう] /(n,adj-no) nourishment/(P)/ 治す [なおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cure/to heal/(2) to fix/to correct/to repair/(aux-v) (3) to do over again/(4) (ksb:) to replace/to put back as it was/(5) to convert (into a different state)/to transform/(P)/ 治まる [おさまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to die down (storm, anger, conflict, etc.)/to calm down/to cool off/to abate/to be settled/to be brought under control/(2) to be at peace/to be governed well/(3) to subside (of pain, symptoms, etc.)/to be alleviated/to get better/to ease off/(P)/ 治める [おさめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to govern/to manage/(2) to subdue/(P)/ 治る [なおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be cured/to get well/to be healed/(2) to get mended/to be repaired/to be fixed/(P)/ 治安 [ちあん] /(n) public order/(P)/ 治験 [ちけん] /(n) clinical trial/(P)/ 治水 [ちすい] /(n,vs) river management/river improvement/flood control/(P)/ 治癒 [ちゆ] /(n,vs) healing/cure/recovery/(P)/ 治療 [ちりょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) medical treatment/cure/(P)/ 磁器 [じき] /(n,adj-no) porcelain (esp. hard-paste porcelain)/china/chinaware/(P)/ 磁気 [じき] /(n) magnetism/(P)/ 磁場 [じば] /(n) (1) magnetic field/(2) ambience/atmosphere/focal point/(P)/ 磁石 [じしゃく] /(n,adj-no) (1) magnet/(2) compass/(P)/ 示し [しめし] /(n) (1) lesson/discipline/example (e.g. set a bad example)/(2) revelation/(P)/ 示す [しめす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to (take out and) show/to demonstrate/to tell/to exemplify/to make apparent/(2) to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.)/(3) to indicate/to show/to represent/to signify/to display/(P)/ 示唆 [しさ] /(n,vs) suggestion/hint/implication/(P)/ 示談 [じだん] /(n,vs) settlement out of court/(P)/ 耳 [みみ] /(n) (1) ear/(2) hearing/(3) edge/crust/(4) selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics)/selvage/(P)/ 耳より [みみより] /(adj-na,n) welcome (news)/inviting/encouraging/tempting/hopeful/(P)/ 耳寄り [みみより] /(adj-na,n) welcome (news)/inviting/encouraging/tempting/hopeful/(P)/ 耳元 [みみもと] /(n) close to the ear/(P)/ 耳障り [みみざわり] /(adj-na,n) hard (on the ears)/offensive (to the ear)/rasping/rough/harsh/grating/jarring/cacophonous/(P)/ 耳鼻科 [じびか] /(n) otolaryngology/concerning the ear, nose, and throat/(P)/ 耳目 [じもく] /(n) (1) eyes and ears/seeing and hearing/(2) one's attention/one's interest/(P)/ 自ずから [おのずから] /(adv) (uk) naturally/as a matter of course/(P)/ 自ら [みずから] /(n) (1) oneself/(adv) (2) for one's self/personally/(P)/ 自営 [じえい] /(n,vs,adj-no) independent/self-employed/self-supporting/operating own business/(P)/ 自営業 [じえいぎょう] /(n) independent business/self-employment/(P)/ 自衛 [じえい] /(n,vs,adj-no) self-defense/self-defence/(P)/ 自衛官 [じえいかん] /(n) Japanese Self-Defense Force official/Self-Defense Force official/(P)/ 自衛隊 [じえいたい] /(n) (1) self-defence force/self-defense force/(2) Japan Self-Defence Force/JSDF/(P)/ 自家 [じか] /(adj-f) own/personal/autologous/(P)/ 自家用 [じかよう] /(n) for private or home use/(P)/ 自我 [じが] /(n) self/the ego/(P)/ 自画像 [じがぞう] /(n) self-portrait/(P)/ 自覚 [じかく] /(n,vs) self-consciousness/self-awareness/(P)/ 自活 [じかつ] /(n,vs) self-support/(P)/ 自棄 [やけ] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) desperation/despair/self-abandonment/(P)/ 自給 [じきゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) self-support/(P)/ 自供 [じきょう] /(n,vs) confession/(P)/ 自決 [じけつ] /(n,vs) (1) self-determination/(2) suicide/(P)/ 自己 [じこ] /(n,adj-no) self/oneself/(P)/ 自己管理 [じこかんり] /(n,vs) taking care of something by oneself/self-management/(P)/ 自己資本 [じこしほん] /(n) net worth/owned capital/(P)/ 自己紹介 [じこしょうかい] /(n,vs) self-introduction/(P)/ 自国 [じこく] /(n,adj-no) one's own country/(P)/ 自惚れ [うぬぼれ] /(n,adj-no) (uk) pretension/conceit/hubris/(P)/ 自惚れる [うぬぼれる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to be conceited/(P)/ 自在 [じざい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) freely/at will/(P)/ 自作 [じさく] /(n,vs,adj-no) one's own work/making by oneself/(P)/ 自殺 [じさつ] /(n,adj-no,vs) suicide/(P)/ 自治 [じち] /(n) (1) self-government/autonomy/(2) (abbr) local (governmental) autonomy/(P)/ 自治権 [じちけん] /(n) autonomy/right of self-government/(P)/ 自治省 [じちしょう] /(n) (former) Ministry of Home Affairs/(P)/ 自治体 [じちたい] /(n) municipality/local government/self-governing body/autonomous entity/(P)/ 自室 [じしつ] /(n) one's own room/(P)/ 自社 [じしゃ] /(n) (1) one's company/company one works for/(adj-f) (2) in-house/belonging to the company/(P)/ 自主 [じしゅ] /(n,vs) independence/autonomy/self-reliance/(P)/ 自主的 [じしゅてき] /(adj-na) independent/autonomous/voluntary/of one's own initiative/(P)/ 自首 [じしゅ] /(n,vs) surrender (to the authorities)/giving oneself up/turning oneself in/(P)/ 自習 [じしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) self-study/teaching oneself/(P)/ 自粛 [じしゅく] /(n,vs) self-restraint/self-control/self-discipline/(P)/ 自助 [じじょ] /(n,adj-no) self-help/(P)/ 自叙伝 [じじょでん] /(n) autobiography/(P)/ 自省 [じせい] /(n,vs) self-examination/reflection/(P)/ 自称 [じしょう] /(n-pref) (1) self-proclaimed/self-professed/self-styled/would-be/(n,vs) (2) professing oneself to be/calling oneself/describing oneself as/(n) (3) (ling) first person/(P)/ 自浄 [じじょう] /(n,vs) self-purification/self-cleansing/(P)/ 自信 [じしん] /(n,vs) self-confidence/confidence (in oneself)/(P)/ 自身 [じしん] /(n) by oneself/personally/(P)/ 自炊 [じすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) cooking for oneself/cooking one's own food/doing one's own cooking/making food oneself/self-catering/(2) scanning a book or magazine to create an ebook by oneself/(P)/ 自制 [じせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) self control/self restraint/(P)/ 自責 [じせき] /(n,vs) self-condemnation/self-reproach/self-accusation/(P)/ 自薦 [じせん] /(n,vs) self-recommendation/(P)/ 自前 [じまえ] /(n,adj-no) (1) taking care of one's responsibilities by oneself/one's own efforts/one's own expense/(2) going into business for oneself (selling one's own products)/entrepreneur of such a business/(P)/ 自然 [しぜん] /(n) (1) nature/(adj-na,n) (2) natural/spontaneous/(adv,adv-to) (3) naturally/spontaneously/(P)/ 自然に [しぜんに] /(adv) naturally/smoothly/spontaneously/(P)/ 自然科学 [しぜんかがく] /(n,adj-no) natural science/(P)/ 自然界 [しぜんかい] /(n) nature/the natural world/realm of nature/(P)/ 自然公園 [しぜんこうえん] /(n) nature park/natural park/(P)/ 自尊 [じそん] /(n) self-respect/esteem/self-importance/pride/(P)/ 自他 [じた] /(n) (1) oneself and others/(2) transitive and intransitive/(P)/ 自体 [じたい] /(n-suf,n) (1) itself/(n) (2) one's own body/oneself/(adv) (3) originally/naturally/by nature/from the start/(P)/ 自宅 [じたく] /(n) one's home/one's house/(P)/ 自転車 [じてんしゃ] /(n) bicycle/(P)/ 自伝 [じでん] /(n) autobiography/(P)/ 自動 [じどう] /(adj-no,n) (1) automatic/self-motion/(2) (ling) (abbr) intransitive verb/(P)/ 自動化 [じどうか] /(n,vs) automation/(P)/ 自動車 [じどうしゃ] /(n) automobile/(P)/ 自動的 [じどうてき] /(adj-na) automatic/(P)/ 自動販売機 [じどうはんばいき] /(n) vending machine/(P)/ 自任 [じにん] /(n,vs) self-appointment/pretension/(P)/ 自白 [じはく] /(n,vs) confession/acknowledgement/acknowledgment/(P)/ 自発 [じはつ] /(n) spontaneous/(P)/ 自発的 [じはつてき] /(adj-na) spontaneous/voluntary/(P)/ 自販 [じはん] /(n) (abbr) automobile sales/(P)/ 自販機 [じはんき] /(n) (abbr) vending machine/(P)/ 自費 [じひ] /(n) one's own expense/out-of-pocket expense/(P)/ 自筆 [じひつ] /(n,adj-no) one's own handwriting/autograph/holograph/(P)/ 自負 [じふ] /(n,vs) conceit/bragging about one's own ability/(P)/ 自分 [じぶん] /(pn,adj-no) (1) myself/yourself/oneself/himself/herself/(2) I/me/(3) (ksb:) you/(P)/ 自分で [じぶんで] /(exp) by myself/in person/by oneself/(P)/ 自分自身 [じぶんじしん] /(pn,adj-no) oneself/myself/(P)/ 自閉症 [じへいしょう] /(n,adj-no) autism/(P)/ 自慢 [じまん] /(n,vs,adj-no) pride/boast/(P)/ 自民 [じみん] /(n) (abbr) Liberal Democratic Party/LDP/(P)/ 自民党 [じみんとう] /(n) (abbr) Liberal Democratic Party/LDP/(P)/ 自明 [じめい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) obvious/self-evident/trivial/axiomatic/self-explanatory/(P)/ 自滅 [じめつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) ruining oneself/destroying oneself/self-destruction/(P)/ 自問 [じもん] /(n,vs) asking oneself/(P)/ 自由 [じゆう] /(exp,adj-na,n) freedom/liberty/as it pleases you/(P)/ 自由化 [じゆうか] /(n,vs) liberalization/liberalisation/freeing/(P)/ 自由形 [じゆうがた] /(n) freestyle (e.g. swimming event)/(P)/ 自由経済 [じゆうけいざい] /(n) free economy/(P)/ 自由主義 [じゆうしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) liberalism/(P)/ 自律 [じりつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) autonomy (philosophy)/(2) self-control/(P)/ 自律神経 [じりつしんけい] /(n,adj-no) autonomic nerves/(P)/ 自立 [じりつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) independence/self-reliance/(P)/ 自力 [じりき] /(n,adj-no) (1) one's own strength/one's own efforts/(n) (2) (Buddh) self-salvation/(P)/ 蒔く [まく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to sow/to plant/to seed/(2) to sprinkle (gold or silver powder on lacquerware)/(P)/ 辞す [じす] /(v5s) (1) to excuse oneself/to take one's leave/(2) to quit/to resign/to retire/to leave post/(3) to decline/to turn down/(4) unhesitatingly/(P)/ 辞める [やめる] /(v1,vt) to resign/to retire/to quit/to leave (one's job, etc.)/(P)/ 辞意 [じい] /(n) intention to resign/(P)/ 辞書 [じしょ] /(n) (1) dictionary/lexicon/(2) (arch) letter of resignation/(P)/ 辞職 [じしょく] /(n,vs) resignation/(P)/ 辞退 [じたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) declining/refusal/nonacceptance/turning down/withdrawal (e.g. candidacy)/pulling out (e.g. race)/excusing oneself/(P)/ 辞典 [じてん] /(n) dictionary/(P)/ 辞任 [じにん] /(n,vs) resignation (from a position)/(P)/ 辞表 [じひょう] /(n) letter of resignation/(P)/ 辞令 [じれい] /(n) (1) notice of personnel change (appointment, dismissal, etc.)/(2) wording/choice of language/phraseology/(P)/ 鹿 [しか] /(n) deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon)/cervid/(P)/ 式 [しき] /(n,n-suf) (1) equation/formula/expression/(2) ceremony/(3) style/(4) (arch) enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)/(P)/ 式辞 [しきじ] /(n) ceremonial address/(P)/ 式場 [しきじょう] /(n) ceremonial hall (e.g. wedding, funeral)/hall for ceremonies/place of ceremony/(P)/ 式典 [しきてん] /(n) ceremony/rites/(P)/ 式部 [しきぶ] /(n) (Meiji era) official responsible for court ceremonies/(P)/ 識者 [しきしゃ] /(n) well-informed person/thinking person/intelligent person/(P)/ 識別 [しきべつ] /(n,vs) discrimination/discernment/identification/(P)/ 軸 [じく] /(n,n-suf) (1) axis/shaft/axle/(n) (2) center/centre/focal point/key point/(3) stalk/stem/(4) hanging scroll/(P)/ 七 [しち] /(num) (1) seven/(pref) (2) hepta-/(P)/ 七 [なな] /(num) (1) seven/(pref) (2) hepta-/(P)/ 七つ [ななつ] /(num) seven/(P)/ 七月 [しちがつ] /(n-adv) July/(P)/ 七五三 [しちごさん] /(n) (1) festival (shrine visit) by children aged 7, 5 and 3/(2) lucky numbers 7, 5 and 3/(P)/ 七七日 [しちしちにち] /(n) 49th day after death/(P)/ 七十 [しちじゅう] /(n) seventy/(P)/ 七日 [なのか] /(n-adv) (1) the seventh day of the month/(2) seven days/(P)/ 七福神 [しちふくじん] /(n) Seven Gods of Fortune/Seven Deities of Good Luck/Seven Lucky Gods/(P)/ 七夕 [たなばた] /(n) Star Festival (held in July or August)/Tanabata/Festival of the Weaver/(P)/ 叱る [しかる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to scold/to chide/to rebuke/to reprimand/(P)/ 執る [とる] /(v5r,vt) to take (trouble)/to attend (to business)/to command (army)/(P)/ 執行 [しっこう] /(n,vs) (1) execution/carrying out/performance/enforcement/exercise/service/(n) (2) (Buddh) lead monk performing various tasks in a temple/(P)/ 執行委員 [しっこういいん] /(n) executive committee/(P)/ 執行部 [しっこうぶ] /(n) executive/executives/(P)/ 執行猶予 [しっこうゆうよ] /(n,adj-no) stay of execution/suspended sentence/(P)/ 執着 [しゅうちゃく] /(n,vs) attachment/adhesion/tenacity/fixation/obsession/(P)/ 執念 [しゅうねん] /(n) tenacity/persistence/obsession/implacability/(P)/ 執筆 [しっぴつ] /(n,vs) writing (e.g. as a profession)/(P)/ 執務 [しつむ] /(n,vs) performance of one's official duties/(P)/ 失う [うしなう] /(v5u,vt) to lose/to part with/(P)/ 失意 [しつい] /(n,adj-no) disappointment/despair/adversity/(P)/ 失格 [しっかく] /(n,vs) disqualification/elimination/incapacity (legal)/(P)/ 失脚 [しっきゃく] /(n,vs) losing one's position/losing one's standing/falling (from power)/being overthrown/downfall/(P)/ 失業 [しつぎょう] /(n,vs) (1) unemployment/(2) losing one's job/becoming unemployed/(P)/ 失敬 [しっけい] /(n,vs,adj-na) (1) rudeness/impoliteness/disrespect/impertinence/(n,vs) (2) leaving/going (on one's way)/saying goodbye/(3) taking without permission/stealing/pinching/pilfering/(int) (4) (male) My apologies/I must be going now/So long/(P)/ 失策 [しっさく] /(n,vs) blunder/slip/error/(P)/ 失神 [しっしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) faint/trance/swoon/stupefaction/(P)/ 失跡 [しっせき] /(n,vs) absconding/disappearance/(P)/ 失速 [しっそく] /(n,vs) (1) stall (in flying)/stalling/(2) suddenly losing momentum/downturn/slump/weakening/decline/(P)/ 失態 [しったい] /(n) blunder/fault/error/mistake/failure/disgrace/(P)/ 失墜 [しっつい] /(n,vs) abasement/fall/forfeiture/sinking (in people's estimation)/(P)/ 失点 [しってん] /(n) (1) losing points/lost points/(2) (baseb) run charged to the pitcher/(3) blunder/mistake/error/(P)/ 失敗 [しっぱい] /(n,adj-no,vs) failure/mistake/blunder/(P)/ 失敗談 [しっぱいだん] /(n) failure story/horror story/(P)/ 失望 [しつぼう] /(n,vs) disappointment/despair/(P)/ 失明 [しつめい] /(n,vs) loss of eyesight/loss of vision/going blind/blindness/(P)/ 失礼 [しつれい] /(n,vs,adj-na) (1) discourtesy/impoliteness/(exp) (2) Excuse me/Goodbye/(vs) (3) to leave/(4) to be rude/(P)/ 失恋 [しつれん] /(n,vs) disappointed love/broken heart/unrequited love/being lovelorn/(P)/ 失踪 [しっそう] /(n,vs) disappearance/running away/going missing/absconding/(P)/ 嫉妬 [しっと] /(n,vs) jealousy/envy/(P)/ 室 [しつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) room/(2) (obsc) wife (of someone of high rank)/(3) (obsc) scabbard/(4) (astron) Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)/(P)/ 室町 [むろまち] /(n) Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)/(P)/ 室長 [しつちょう] /(n) section chief/laboratory manager/office head/room monitor/(P)/ 室内 [しつない] /(n,adj-no) indoor/inside the room/(P)/ 室内楽 [しつないがく] /(n) chamber music/(P)/ 悉く [ことごとく] /(adv) (uk) altogether/entirely/(P)/ 湿っぽい [しめっぽい] /(adj-i) (1) damp/humid/wet/(2) gloomy/melancholy/(P)/ 湿る [しめる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be wet/to become wet/to be damp/to be moist/(2) to be in low spirits/to feel depressed/(P)/ 湿気 [しっけ] /(n) moisture/humidity/dampness/(P)/ 湿原 [しつげん] /(n) marshy grassland/wetlands/(P)/ 湿疹 [しっしん] /(n) eczema/rash/(P)/ 湿地 [しっち] /(n,adj-no) wetland/wetlands/(P)/ 湿度 [しつど] /(n) level of humidity/(P)/ 漆 [うるし] /(n) (1) lacquer/varnish/japan/(2) (uk) lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum)/(P)/ 漆器 [しっき] /(n) lacquer ware/lacquerware/lacquer work/lacquerwork/(P)/ 漆黒 [しっこく] /(n,adj-no) jet black/(P)/ 漆塗り [うるしぬり] /(n) lacquering/lacquer ware/(P)/ 疾っくに [とっくに] /(adv) (uk) long ago/already/a long time ago/(P)/ 疾患 [しっかん] /(n,adj-no) disease/ailment/illness/(P)/ 疾走 [しっそう] /(n,vs) sprint/dash/scampering/(P)/ 疾病 [しっぺい] /(n) illness/disease/(P)/ 疾風 [しっぷう] /(n) gale/strong wind/swift wind/fresh breeze (Beaufort scale)/(P)/ 質 [しつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) quality/value/(n) (2) nature/inherent quality/character/(3) logical quality/(P)/ 質屋 [しちや] /(n) pawnshop/(P)/ 質疑 [しつぎ] /(n,vs) (1) question/(2) interpellation/(P)/ 質素 [しっそ] /(adj-na,n) (1) simple/plain/(2) modest/frugal/reserved/(P)/ 質的 [しつてき] /(adj-na,n) qualitative/(P)/ 質問 [しつもん] /(n,vs,adj-no) question/inquiry/enquiry/(P)/ 質問をする [しつもんをする] /(exp,vs-i) to ask a question/to ask questions/(P)/ 質量 [しつりょう] /(n) (physics) mass/(P)/ 実 [じつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) truth/reality/(2) sincerity/honesty/fidelity/(3) content/substance/(4) (good) result/(P)/ 実 [み] /(n) (1) fruit/nut/(2) seed/(3) (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc./(4) content/substance/(P)/ 実に [じつに] /(adv) indeed/really/absolutely/truly/actually/very/quite/(P)/ 実は [じつは] /(exp,adv) as a matter of fact/by the way/to tell you the truth/to be honest/frankly/(P)/ 実り [みのり] /(n,adj-no) (1) ripening (of a crop)/(2) crop/harvest/(P)/ 実る [みのる] /(v5r,vi) to bear fruit/to ripen/(P)/ 実演 [じつえん] /(n,vs) (1) demonstration/presentation/(2) stage show/performance/(P)/ 実家 [じっか] /(n) (one's parents') home/(P)/ 実感 [じっかん] /(n) (1) real feeling/actual feeling/(vs) (2) to actually feel/to have a real feeling (that ...)/to experience personally/(P)/ 実技 [じつぎ] /(n) practical skill/(P)/ 実況 [じっきょう] /(n) (1) actual state (of things)/real state/actual condition/real condition/actual scene/(adj-no) (2) live/on-the-scene/(n,vs) (3) (abbr) reporting live/live coverage/live broadcasting/(P)/ 実業 [じつぎょう] /(n) industry/business/(P)/ 実業家 [じつぎょうか] /(n) businessman/industrialist/(P)/ 実刑 [じっけい] /(n) (1) jail sentence/gaol sentence/(2) imprisonment without a stay of execution/(P)/ 実兄 [じっけい] /(n) (biological) older brother/older brother from the same parents/(P)/ 実権 [じっけん] /(n) real power/(P)/ 実験 [じっけん] /(n,vs) experiment/(P)/ 実験室 [じっけんしつ] /(n) laboratory/(P)/ 実現 [じつげん] /(n,vs) implementation (e.g. of a system)/materialization/materialisation/realization/realisation/(P)/ 実効 [じっこう] /(n) practical effect/efficacy/efficiency/(P)/ 実行 [じっこう] /(n,vs) execution (e.g. of a plan)/carrying out/practice/action/implementation/fulfillment/realization/(P)/ 実際 [じっさい] /(adj-no,adv,n) (1) practicality/practical/(2) reality/actuality/actual conditions/(3) (Buddh) bhutakoti (limit of reality)/(P)/ 実際は [じっさいは] /(exp,adv) in fact/actually/to tell the truth/(P)/ 実在 [じつざい] /(n,vs) reality/existence/(P)/ 実子 [じっし] /(n) biological child/one's own child/(P)/ 実施 [じっし] /(n,vs) enforcement/implementation/putting into practice/carrying out/operation/working (e.g. working parameters)/enactment/(P)/ 実質 [じっしつ] /(n) (1) substance/essence/(adj-no) (2) real (in economics, vs. nominal, e.g. real interest rate)/substantive/substantial/essential/tangible/(P)/ 実質的 [じっしつてき] /(adj-na) substantial/real (as opposed to nominal)/(P)/ 実習 [じっしゅう] /(n,vs) practice (in the field)/training (esp. practical and hands-on)/practical exercise/drill/(P)/ 実証 [じっしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) demonstration/verification/substantiation/actual proof/(P)/ 実情 [じつじょう] /(n) real condition/actual circumstances/actual state of affairs/(P)/ 実数 [じっすう] /(n,adj-no) real number/(P)/ 実勢 [じっせい] /(n,adj-no) actual/real/true/(P)/ 実績 [じっせき] /(n) achievements/actual results/accomplishments/past results/track record/(P)/ 実戦 [じっせん] /(n) combat/actual fighting/(P)/ 実践 [じっせん] /(n,vs) (1) practice/putting into practice/implementation/(n) (2) praxis (philosophy)/(P)/ 実相 [じっそう] /(n) (1) reality/real state of affairs/true state of affairs/(2) (Buddh) true form of all things as they are/ultimate reality/(P)/ 実像 [じつぞう] /(n) (1) (physics) real image/(2) real form/real-life image/true picture/actual conditions/actual circumstances/(P)/ 実体 [じったい] /(n,adj-no) substance/entity/object/(P)/ 実態 [じったい] /(n) true state/actual condition/reality/(P)/ 実態調査 [じったいちょうさ] /(n) fact-finding investigation/investigation into actual conditions/fact-finding survey/(P)/ 実弾 [じつだん] /(n) live bullets/live ammunition/ball cartridge/money/(P)/ 実地 [じっち] /(n) (1) practice (as opposed to theory)/actual practice/(2) actual site/(at) the scene/(on) the spot/(P)/ 実弟 [じってい] /(n) (biological) younger brother/younger brother from the same parents/(P)/ 実費 [じっぴ] /(n) actual expense/cost price/(P)/ 実物 [じつぶつ] /(n,adj-no) real thing/original/actual/(P)/ 実務 [じつむ] /(n) practical business/practical work experience/practicum/practice/(P)/ 実名 [じつめい] /(n) real name/(P)/ 実用 [じつよう] /(n) practical use/utility/(P)/ 実用的 [じつようてき] /(adj-na) practical/useful/utilitarian/pragmatic/(P)/ 実利 [じつり] /(n) use/utility/profit/gain/(P)/ 実力 [じつりょく] /(n) (1) (real) ability/true strength/merit/efficiency/competency/(2) arms/force/(P)/ 実力行使 [じつりょくこうし] /(n) (yoji) use of force/(P)/ 実例 [じつれい] /(n) example/illustration/precedent/(P)/ 実話 [じつわ] /(n,adj-no) true story/(P)/ 柴 [しば] /(n) brushwood/firewood/(P)/ 芝 [しば] /(n) lawn/sod/turf/(P)/ 芝居 [しばい] /(n) play/drama/(P)/ 芝居小屋 [しばいごや] /(n) playhouse/theatre/theater/(P)/ 芝生 [しばふ] /(n,adj-no) lawn/(P)/ 芝草 [しばくさ] /(n) lawn/sod/turf/(P)/ 屡々 [しばしば] /(adv) (uk) (on-mim) often/again and again/frequently/repeatedly/(P)/ 縞 [しま] /(n,n-suf,adj-no) stripe/bar/streak/(P)/ 舎 [しゃ] /(n-suf) (1) hut/house/(n) (2) (arch) (in the ancient Chinese army) one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)/(P)/ 写し [うつし] /(n) copy/duplicate/facsimile/transcript/(P)/ 写す [うつす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to transcribe/to duplicate/to reproduce/to imitate/to trace/(2) to describe/(3) to film/to picture/to photograph/(P)/ 写る [うつる] /(v5r,vi) to be photographed/to be projected/(P)/ 写真 [しゃしん] /(n) (1) photograph/photo/picture/snapshot/snap/(2) movie/(P)/ 写真家 [しゃしんか] /(n) photographer/(P)/ 写真撮影 [しゃしんさつえい] /(n,vs) photography/taking photographs/(P)/ 写真集 [しゃしんしゅう] /(n) collection of photographs/photoalbum/(P)/ 写生 [しゃせい] /(n,vs) sketching/drawing from nature/portrayal/description/(P)/ 射す [さす] /(v5s,vi) to shine/(P)/ 射る [いる] /(v1,vt) to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)/(P)/ 射撃 [しゃげき] /(n,vs) firing/shooting/fire/gunshot/marksmanship/(P)/ 射殺 [しゃさつ] /(n,vs) shooting to death/(P)/ 射止める [いとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to shoot dead/to bring down (an animal)/(2) to win (a prize, someone's heart, etc.)/to make one's own/(P)/ 射精 [しゃせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) ejaculation/(P)/ 射程 [しゃてい] /(n) range (of a rifle, missile, etc.)/(P)/ 捨てる [すてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to throw away/to cast away/to dump/to discard/(2) to abandon/to desert/to leave/(3) to give up/to resign/(P)/ 捨て子 [すてご] /(n) abandoned child/foundling/(P)/ 赦免 [しゃめん] /(n,vs) remission/pardon/amnesty/(P)/ 斜め [ななめ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) slanting/tilted/sloping/diagonal/oblique/(2) distorted (feeling)/slanted (e.g. view of the world)/bad (mood)/amiss/awry/(P)/ 斜体 [しゃたい] /(n,adj-no) (1) oblique type/slanted type/(n) (2) (math) division ring/skew field/(P)/ 斜面 [しゃめん] /(n) slope/slanting surface/bevel/(P)/ 斜陽 [しゃよう] /(n) (1) setting sun/(n,adj-no) (2) declining (e.g. industry)/(P)/ 煮える [にえる] /(v1,vi) to be boiled/to be cooked/(P)/ 煮やす [にやす] /(v5s) to cook inside/(P)/ 煮る [にる] /(v1,vt) to boil/to simmer/to stew/to seethe/(P)/ 煮詰める [につめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to boil down/to concentrate (soup, milk, stock, etc.)/(2) to reach a conclusion/to conclude a discussion/(P)/ 煮込む [にこむ] /(v5m,vi) to cook together/to boil well/(P)/ 煮物 [にもの] /(n) (ksb:) food cooked by boiling or stewing/(P)/ 社員 [しゃいん] /(n) (1) company employee/(2) company stockholders (esp. in legal contexts)/members of a corporation/(P)/ 社屋 [しゃおく] /(n) company office building/(P)/ 社会 [しゃかい] /(n) (1) society/public/community/the world/(2) (abbr) social studies/(P)/ 社会運動 [しゃかいうんどう] /(n) social movement/(P)/ 社会科 [しゃかいか] /(n) social studies/(P)/ 社会科学 [しゃかいかがく] /(n) social science/(P)/ 社会学 [しゃかいがく] /(n) sociology/(P)/ 社会教育 [しゃかいきょういく] /(n) social education/(P)/ 社会資本 [しゃかいしほん] /(n) social capital/SOC/(P)/ 社会事業 [しゃかいじぎょう] /(n) social work/(P)/ 社会主義 [しゃかいしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) socialism/(P)/ 社会人 [しゃかいじん] /(n) working adult/full-fledged member of society/(P)/ 社会性 [しゃかいせい] /(n) sociality/(P)/ 社会的 [しゃかいてき] /(adj-na) social/(P)/ 社会党 [しゃかいとう] /(n) Socialist Party/(P)/ 社会復帰 [しゃかいふっき] /(n,vs) rehabilitation (in society)/(P)/ 社会福祉 [しゃかいふくし] /(n) social welfare/(P)/ 社会保険 [しゃかいほけん] /(n) social insurance/(P)/ 社会保険庁 [しゃかいほけんちょう] /(n) Social Insurance Agency/(P)/ 社会保障 [しゃかいほしょう] /(n,adj-no) social security/(P)/ 社会面 [しゃかいめん] /(n) social page (of newspaper)/local news page/(P)/ 社会問題 [しゃかいもんだい] /(n) social problem/(P)/ 社外 [しゃがい] /(n,adj-no) outside the company/(P)/ 社交 [しゃこう] /(n,adj-no) social life/social intercourse/(P)/ 社交的 [しゃこうてき] /(adj-na) sociable/(P)/ 社告 [しゃこく] /(n) (company) announcement/(P)/ 社債 [しゃさい] /(n) corporate bond/corporate debenture/(P)/ 社説 [しゃせつ] /(n) editorial/leading article/leader/(P)/ 社葬 [しゃそう] /(n) company funeral/(P)/ 社宅 [しゃたく] /(n) company owned house/(P)/ 社団法人 [しゃだんほうじん] /(n) (law) corporate juridical person/incorporated body/corporation/(P)/ 社長 [しゃちょう] /(n) company president/manager/director/(P)/ 社内 [しゃない] /(n,adj-no) within a company/in-house/(P)/ 社民党 [しゃみんとう] /(n) (abbr) Social Democratic Party/(P)/ 社名 [しゃめい] /(n) name of company/(P)/ 者 [もの] /(n) person/(P)/ 謝る [あやまる] /(v5r) to apologize/to apologise/(P)/ 謝意 [しゃい] /(n) gratitude/thanks/(P)/ 謝罪 [しゃざい] /(n,vs) apology/(P)/ 謝礼 [しゃれい] /(n,vs) reward/honorarium/remuneration/(P)/ 車 [くるま] /(n) (1) car/automobile/vehicle/(2) wheel/(P)/ 車椅子 [くるまいす] /(n) wheelchair/folding push-chair/(P)/ 車検 [しゃけん] /(n) vehicle inspection/(P)/ 車庫 [しゃこ] /(n) garage/carport/depot (trains, buses, etc.)/(P)/ 車軸 [しゃじく] /(n) axle/(P)/ 車種 [しゃしゅ] /(n) (1) car model/(2) type of (wheeled) vehicle/vehicle classification/(P)/ 車掌 [しゃしょう] /(n) (train) conductor/(P)/ 車線 [しゃせん] /(n) traffic lane/road lane/(P)/ 車窓 [しゃそう] /(n) train window/car window/(P)/ 車体 [しゃたい] /(n) body (of car)/frame/(P)/ 車中 [しゃちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) in a train or vehicle/(P)/ 車道 [しゃどう] /(n) roadway/(P)/ 車内 [しゃない] /(n,adj-no) inside a train, car, etc./(P)/ 車両 [しゃりょう] /(n) rolling stock/railroad cars/wheeled vehicles/(P)/ 車輪 [しゃりん] /(n) (car) wheel/(P)/ 遮る [さえぎる] /(v5r,vt) to interrupt/to obstruct (a view, someone's way, etc.)/to block (light, wind, etc.)/to intercept/to cut off/(P)/ 遮断 [しゃだん] /(n,vs) isolation/cut off/blockade/quarantine/interception/deprivation/(P)/ 遮断器 [しゃだんき] /(n) circuit breaker/(P)/ 遮断機 [しゃだんき] /(n) railway crossing gate/(P)/ 蛇 [へび] /(n) (1) snake/(2) serpent/large snake/(P)/ 蛇の目 [じゃのめ] /(n) (1) bull's-eye (pattern)/double ring (pattern)/(2) (abbr) umbrella with bull's-eye pattern/(P)/ 蛇口 [じゃぐち] /(n) faucet/tap/(P)/ 蛇行 [だこう] /(n,vs) meandering/crawling/(P)/ 邪 [よこしま] /(adj-na) wicked/evil/(P)/ 邪道 [じゃどう] /(n) evil course/heresy/(P)/ 邪魔 [じゃま] /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) hindrance/obstacle/nuisance/(vs) (2) to visit (somebody's home)/(n) (3) (Buddh) demon who hinders Buddhist training/demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour/(P)/ 借り [かり] /(n) borrowing/debt/loan/(P)/ 借りる [かりる] /(v1,vt) (1) to borrow/to have a loan/(2) to rent/to hire/(P)/ 借り入れ [かりいれ] /(n) debt/(P)/ 借家 [しゃくや] /(n,vs) house for rent/rented house/renting a house/(P)/ 借款 [しゃっかん] /(n) (international) loan/(P)/ 借金 [しゃっきん] /(n,vs) debt/loan/liabilities/borrowing money/(P)/ 借地 [しゃくち] /(n,vs) leased land/(P)/ 借入金 [かりいれきん] /(n) loan/loan payable/debt/(P)/ 尺 [しゃく] /(n) (1) shaku (unit of distance approximately equal to 30.3 cm)/(2) rule/measure/scale/(3) length/(P)/ 尺度 [しゃくど] /(n) (1) gauge/standard/measure/criterion/index/(2) length/size/(3) (measuring) rule/scale/(P)/ 尺八 [しゃくはち] /(n) (1) shakuhachi/end-blown fippleless bamboo flute/(2) (sl) (vulg) blow job/fellatio/(P)/ 釈迦 [しゃか] /(n) Gautama Buddha (san:)/Shakyamuni/the historical Buddha (5th c. BCE?)/(P)/ 釈放 [しゃくほう] /(n,vs) release/liberation/acquittal/(P)/ 釈明 [しゃくめい] /(n,vs) explanation/vindication/(P)/ 錫 [すず] /(n) (uk) tin (Sn)/(P)/ 若々しい [わかわかしい] /(adj-i) youthful/young/young-looking/(P)/ 若い [わかい] /(adj-i) (1) young/youthful/(2) immature/green/(3) low (number)/small/(P)/ 若いころ [わかいころ] /(exp,n,n-adv) one's youth/early life/one's early days/one's early years/(P)/ 若い頃 [わかいころ] /(exp,n,n-adv) one's youth/early life/one's early days/one's early years/(P)/ 若さ [わかさ] /(n) youth/(P)/ 若し [もし] /(adv) (uk) if/in case/supposing/(P)/ 若しかしたら [もしかしたら] /(exp,adv) (uk) perhaps/maybe/perchance/by some chance/by any chance/(P)/ 若しかして [もしかして] /(exp,adv) (1) (uk) perhaps/possibly/maybe/by any chance/if I'm not mistaken/(2) (uk) if/in case/in the event that/(P)/ 若しかすると [もしかすると] /(exp,adv) (uk) perhaps/maybe/by some chance/(P)/ 若しくは [もしくは] /(conj,exp) (uk) or/otherwise/(P)/ 若しも [もしも] /(adv) (uk) if/(P)/ 若干 [じゃっかん] /(n,adj-no) (1) some/few/a number of/a little (bit)/(n-adv) (2) somewhat/to a certain extent/(P)/ 若者 [わかもの] /(n,adj-no) young man/young woman/young people/youth/youngsters/(P)/ 若手 [わかて] /(n,adj-no) young person/(P)/ 若松 [わかまつ] /(n) young pine/New Year's symbolic pine decoration/(P)/ 若人 [わこうど] /(n) young person/(P)/ 若年 [じゃくねん] /(n,adj-no) youth/(P)/ 若布 [わかめ] /(n) (uk) wakame (species of edible brown seaweed, Undaria pinnatifida)/(P)/ 若返り [わかがえり] /(n,vs) rejuvenation/restoration of youth/(P)/ 若葉 [わかば] /(n) new leaves/fresh verdure/(P)/ 寂 [さび] /(n) (1) patina/antique look/(2) elegant simplicity/(3) well-trained voice/(P)/ 寂しい [さびしい] /(adj-i) lonely/lonesome/solitary/desolate/(P)/ 寂然 [せきぜん] /(n,adj-t,adv-to) lonely/desolate/(P)/ 弱 [じゃく] /(n-suf) (1) little less than/fewer than/under/(n) (2) weakness/the weak/(P)/ 弱い [よわい] /(adj-i) weak/frail/delicate/tender/unskilled/weak (wine)/(P)/ 弱まる [よわまる] /(v5r,vi) to abate/to weaken/to be emaciated/to be dejected/to be perplexed/(P)/ 弱み [よわみ] /(n) (a) weakness/shortcoming/failing/sore point/(P)/ 弱める [よわめる] /(v1,vt) to weaken/(P)/ 弱る [よわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to weaken/to grow weak/to wane/to decline (of one's health)/(2) to be downcast/to be dejected/to be dispirited/(3) to be troubled/to be at a loss/to be perplexed/to be annoyed/(P)/ 弱音 [よわね] /(n) feeble complaint/whine/(P)/ 弱冠 [じゃっかん] /(n) (1) twenty years of age/(2) youth/early age/tender age of .../(P)/ 弱気 [よわき] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) timid/weak-kneed/fainthearted/(2) bearish (e.g. market)/(P)/ 弱腰 [よわごし] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) weak attitude/(P)/ 弱者 [じゃくしゃ] /(n) weak person/the weak/vulnerable person/disadvantaged person/(P)/ 弱体 [じゃくたい] /(adj-na,n) weak (organization, organisation)/(P)/ 弱虫 [よわむし] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) coward/weakling/scaredy cat/wimp/sissy/(P)/ 弱点 [じゃくてん] /(n) weak point/weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/sore spot/tender spot/(P)/ 主 [おも] /(adj-na,n) (1) chief/main/principal/important/(2) (abbr) main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)/(P)/ 主 [しゅ] /(n,adj-no) (1) (one's) master/(2) Lord (Christian ref. to Jesus or God)/(3) the main thing/the majority/the primary concern/(P)/ 主 [しゅじん] /(n,adj-no) (1) head (of a household)/proprietor (of a store)/proprietress/landlord/landlady/(2) one's husband/(3) (one's) employer/(one's) master/(4) host/hostess/(P)/ 主 [ぬし] /(n) (1) head (of a household, etc.)/leader/master/(2) owner/proprietor/proprietress/(3) subject (of a rumour, etc.)/doer (of a deed)/(4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers)/long-time resident (or employee, etc.)/(5) husband/(pn) (6) (fam) you/(P)/ 主たる [しゅたる] /(adj-pn) main/principal/major/(P)/ 主として [しゅとして] /(exp,adv) mainly/chiefly/primarily/for the most part/(P)/ 主に [おもに] /(adv) mainly/primarily/(P)/ 主因 [しゅいん] /(n) primary cause/main factor/(P)/ 主演 [しゅえん] /(n,vs,adj-no) starring/playing the leading part/(P)/ 主幹 [しゅかん] /(n) (1) chief editor/managing editor/(2) manager/person in charge/(P)/ 主管 [しゅかん] /(n,vs) supervision/management/supervisor/manager/(P)/ 主観 [しゅかん] /(n) (1) subjectivity/subject (philosophical)/ego/(2) one's personal opinion/one's own idea/(P)/ 主観的 [しゅかんてき] /(adj-na) subjective/(P)/ 主眼 [しゅがん] /(n) (1) main purpose/chief aim/focus/(2) main point/gist/essence/(P)/ 主義 [しゅぎ] /(n) doctrine/rule/principle/-ism/(P)/ 主義者 [しゅぎしゃ] /(n) (1) advocate (of a theory or principle)/ideologist/ideologue/(n-suf) (2) -ist (i.e. adherent to a belief system)/(n) (3) (arch) socialist/communist/anarchist/(P)/ 主計 [しゅけい] /(n) paymaster/accountant/(P)/ 主計局 [しゅけいきょく] /(n) budget bureau/(P)/ 主権 [しゅけん] /(n) sovereignty/supremacy/dominion/(P)/ 主語 [しゅご] /(n,adj-no) (ling) subject/(P)/ 主査 [しゅさ] /(n,vs) chief examiner or investigator/(P)/ 主催 [しゅさい] /(n,vs) sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one's auspices)/promotion/organizing/organising/hosting/staging/(P)/ 主宰 [しゅさい] /(n,vs) supervision/superintendence/chairmanship/chairman/(P)/ 主治医 [しゅじい] /(n) attending physician/physician in charge/(one's) family doctor/(P)/ 主軸 [しゅじく] /(n) (1) main spindle/main shaft/(2) linchpin/pivot/(3) (math) principal axis/main axis/(P)/ 主唱 [しゅしょう] /(n,vs) advocacy/promotion/(P)/ 主将 [しゅしょう] /(n) commander-in-chief/(team) captain/(P)/ 主食 [しゅしょく] /(n) staple food/(P)/ 主審 [しゅしん] /(n) chief umpire/(P)/ 主人 [しゅじん] /(n,adj-no) (1) head (of a household)/proprietor (of a store)/proprietress/landlord/landlady/(2) one's husband/(3) (one's) employer/(one's) master/(4) host/hostess/(P)/ 主人公 [しゅじんこう] /(n) (1) protagonist/main character/hero(ine) (of a story)/(2) head of household/(P)/ 主税局 [しゅぜいきょく] /(n) (Japanese) Tax Bureau/(P)/ 主席 [しゅせき] /(n,adj-no) (1) head/chief/(n) (2) chairman/governor/president/(3) top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P)/ 主戦 [しゅせん] /(n) advocacy of war/(P)/ 主体 [しゅたい] /(n) (1) main constituent/core/nucleus/(2) subject (philosophical)/protagonist/(P)/ 主体的 [しゅたいてき] /(adj-na) (1) independent/responsible/active/proactive/(2) subjective/(P)/ 主題 [しゅだい] /(n) (ling) subject/theme/motif/(P)/ 主張 [しゅちょう] /(n,vs) claim/insistence/assertion/advocacy/emphasis/contention/opinion/tenet/(P)/ 主導 [しゅどう] /(n,vs) leadership/initiative/spearhead/(P)/ 主導権 [しゅどうけん] /(n) hegemony/leadership/initiative/(P)/ 主任 [しゅにん] /(n) person in charge/senior staff/manager/chief/head/(P)/ 主犯 [しゅはん] /(n) principal offence/principal offense/principal offender/(P)/ 主筆 [しゅひつ] /(n) editor-in-chief/(P)/ 主婦 [しゅふ] /(n) housewife/mistress (of the house)/homemaker/(P)/ 主砲 [しゅほう] /(n) main battery/main armament/(P)/ 主役 [しゅやく] /(n,adj-no) leading part/leading actor/leading actress/(P)/ 主要 [しゅよう] /(adj-na,n) chief/main/principal/major/(P)/ 主流 [しゅりゅう] /(n,adj-no) (1) mainstream/commonplace/(n) (2) main course (of a river)/main stream/(P)/ 主力 [しゅりょく] /(n,adj-no) main force/chief object/mainline/(P)/ 取っ手 [とって] /(n) handle/grip/knob/(P)/ 取りあえず [とりあえず] /(adv) (1) (uk) first of all/at once/right away/(2) (uk) for now/for the time being/(P)/ 取りまとめる [とりまとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to collect/to gather/to compile/to assemble/(2) to arrange/to settle/(P)/ 取り扱 [とりあつかい] /(n) treatment/service/handling/management/(P)/ 取り扱い [とりあつかい] /(n) treatment/service/handling/management/(P)/ 取り扱う [とりあつかう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to handle/to operate (a machine, etc.)/to use/(2) to deal with (an issue)/to manage/(3) to treat (someone)/to deal with (someone)/(4) to deal in/to carry/to sell/(P)/ 取り囲む [とりかこむ] /(v5m,vt) to surround/to crowd around/(P)/ 取り下げ [とりさげ] /(n) withdrawal/(P)/ 取り壊し [とりこわし] /(n) demolition/pulling down/destruction/dismantling/(P)/ 取り外す [とりはずす] /(v5s,vt) to dismantle/to demount/to take something away/to detach/(P)/ 取り掛かる [とりかかる] /(v5r,vi) to begin/to set about/to start/(P)/ 取り巻く [とりまく] /(v5k,vt) to surround/to encircle/to enclose/(P)/ 取り敢えず [とりあえず] /(adv) (1) (uk) first of all/at once/right away/(2) (uk) for now/for the time being/(P)/ 取り寄せる [とりよせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to order/to send away for/to have (something) sent to one/(2) to pull (something) closer/(P)/ 取り計らい [とりはからい] /(n) arrangement/(P)/ 取り決め [とりきめ] /(n) decision/agreement/(P)/ 取り決める [とりきめる] /(v1,vt) to agree/to decide upon/to enter into (a contract)/(P)/ 取り口 [とりくち] /(n) (sumo) technique/techniques/(P)/ 取り込み [とりこみ] /(n) (1) taking in/bringing in/(2) capturing (e.g. customers)/attracting/winning over/pleasing/(3) confusion/bustle/misfortune/disorder/(n,vs) (4) (comp) importing (e.g. data)/capturing (e.g. image)/(P)/ 取り込む [とりこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to take in/to bring in/to adopt (e.g. behaviour)/to introduce/(2) (comp) to capture (e.g. image)/to import/(3) to win over/to please/to curry favour with/to flatter/(4) to defraud of/to swindle/to embezzle/(v5m,vi) (5) to be busy/to be in confusion/to have trouble/(P)/ 取り残す [とりのこす] /(v5s,vt) to leave behind/(P)/ 取り次ぎ [とりつぎ] /(n) (1) agency/commission/distributor/intermediation/(2) reception (of guests)/(3) conveyance (of messages)/(P)/ 取り次ぐ [とりつぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to act as an agent for/to intermediate/(2) to announce (someone's arrival)/to answer (the door, the phone)/to receive (a guest at reception)/to usher in (a guest)/(3) to convey (a message)/(P)/ 取り出す [とりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to take out/to produce/to pick out/(2) to fetch/to retrieve/(P)/ 取り除く [とりのぞく] /(v5k,vt) to remove/to deinstall/to take away/to set apart/(P)/ 取り消し [とりけし] /(n) cancellation/withdrawal/abolition/revocation/cancel/CAN/(P)/ 取り消す [とりけす] /(v5s,vt) to cancel/to withdraw/to retract/to take back (words, etc.)/to revoke/(P)/ 取り上げる [とりあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pick up/(2) to adopt (e.g. a proposal)/to accept/to take up (a topic, complaint, etc.)/to listen to/to deal with/to feature/(3) to take away/to confiscate/to deprive (someone) of/to revoke/(4) to deliver (a baby)/(5) to collect (taxes)/(P)/ 取り組み [とりくみ] /(n) (1) bout (in sports, etc.)/match/(2) effort/initiative/dealing with/grappling with/wrestling with/(P)/ 取り組む [とりくむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to grapple with/to wrestle with/to engage in a bout/to be matched against/(2) to tackle (e.g. a problem)/to come to grips with/to work hard on/(P)/ 取り替える [とりかえる] /(v1,vt) to exchange/to replace/(P)/ 取り調べ [とりしらべ] /(n) investigation (e.g. by police or prosecutors)/examination/inquiry/enquiry/(P)/ 取り締まり [とりしまり] /(n) control/management/supervision/(P)/ 取り締まる [とりしまる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to manage/to control/to supervise/to oversee/to command/(2) to crack down on/to keep under strict control/to enforce/to regulate/(P)/ 取り締り [とりしまり] /(n) control/management/supervision/(P)/ 取り入れる [とりいれる] /(v1,vt) (1) to harvest/to reap/(2) to take in/to gather in/(3) to adopt (e.g. idea)/to accept (e.g. advice)/to introduce/to borrow (e.g. word)/(P)/ 取り分け [とりわけ] /(adv) (1) (uk) especially/above all/(2) inter alia/among others/(P)/ 取り柄 [とりえ] /(n) worth/merit/value/good point/redeeming feature/saving grace/(P)/ 取り返す [とりかえす] /(v5s,vt) to get back/to regain/to recover/to make up (for)/to catch up on/(P)/ 取り戻す [とりもどす] /(v5s,vt) to take back/to regain/to get back/to recover/(P)/ 取り立て [とりたて] /(n) (1) collection (e.g. of a debt)/dunning/(2) selection (for a position)/patronage/(adj-no) (3) fresh/freshly picked/freshly caught/(P)/ 取る [とる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to take/to pick up/to harvest/to earn/to win/to choose/(2) to steal/(3) to eat/to have (a meal)/(4) to remove (one's glasses, etc.)/(5) to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.)/to play/(P)/ 取れる [とれる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to come off/to be removed/(2) (of pain, a fever, etc.) to disappear/(3) to be caught/to be harvested/(4) to be interpreted (as)/to be taken as/(5) (of balance, etc.) to be attained/(6) to be obtainable/(P)/ 取扱 [とりあつかい] /(n) treatment/service/handling/management/(P)/ 取扱い [とりあつかい] /(n) treatment/service/handling/management/(P)/ 取扱注意 [とりあつかいちゅうい] /(n) handling warning/(P)/ 取引 [とりひき] /(n,vs) transactions/dealings/business/(P)/ 取決め [とりきめ] /(n) decision/agreement/(P)/ 取材 [しゅざい] /(n,vs) (1) news coverage/collecting data (e.g. for an article)/covering (something for media)/(2) interview/(P)/ 取次 [とりつぎ] /(n) (1) agency/commission/distributor/intermediation/(2) reception (of guests)/(3) conveyance (of messages)/(P)/ 取次ぎ [とりつぎ] /(n) (1) agency/commission/distributor/intermediation/(2) reception (of guests)/(3) conveyance (of messages)/(P)/ 取捨 [しゅしゃ] /(n,vs) adoption or rejection/selection/choice/option/(P)/ 取消し [とりけし] /(n) cancellation/withdrawal/abolition/revocation/cancel/CAN/(P)/ 取上げる [とりあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pick up/(2) to adopt (e.g. a proposal)/to accept/to take up (a topic, complaint, etc.)/to listen to/to deal with/to feature/(3) to take away/to confiscate/to deprive (someone) of/to revoke/(4) to deliver (a baby)/(5) to collect (taxes)/(P)/ 取水 [しゅすい] /(n,vs) drawing water from river or lake/water intake/(P)/ 取調べ [とりしらべ] /(n) investigation (e.g. by police or prosecutors)/examination/inquiry/enquiry/(P)/ 取締まり [とりしまり] /(n) control/management/supervision/(P)/ 取締り [とりしまり] /(n) control/management/supervision/(P)/ 取締法 [とりしまりほう] /(n) control law/(P)/ 取締役 [とりしまりやく] /(n) company director/board member/(P)/ 取締役会 [とりしまりやくかい] /(n) (1) board of directors/(2) board of directors' meeting/(P)/ 取得 [しゅとく] /(n,vs) acquisition/obtaining/gaining possession/purchase/(P)/ 守り [まもり] /(n) (1) protection/defense/defence/(2) providence/(3) (abbr) amulet/charm/talisman/(P)/ 守り [もり] /(n) (1) babysitting/babysitter/(2) protecting/keeping/keeper/(P)/ 守る [まもる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to protect/to guard/to defend/(2) to keep (i.e. a promise)/to abide (by the rules)/to observe/to obey/to follow/(P)/ 守衛 [しゅえい] /(n) security guard/doorkeeper/(P)/ 守勢 [しゅせい] /(n,adj-no) (being on the) defensive/(P)/ 守備 [しゅび] /(n,vs,adj-no) defense/defence/(P)/ 手 [て] /(n) (1) hand/arm/(2) (col) forepaw/foreleg/(3) handle/(4) hand/worker/help/(5) trouble/care/effort/(6) means/way/trick/move/technique/workmanship/(7) hand/handwriting/(8) kind/type/sort/(9) one's hands/one's possession/(10) ability to cope/(11) hand (of cards)/(12) direction/(n,n-suf,ctr) (13) move (in go, shogi, etc.)/(P)/ 手がかり [てがかり] /(n) (1) clue/lead/key/trail/scent/track/(2) handhold/hold/(P)/ 手がける [てがける] /(v1,vt) (1) to handle/to manage/to deal with/to work with/to have experience with/(2) to rear/to look after/(P)/ 手ごろ [てごろ] /(adj-na,n) moderate/handy/convenient/reasonable/(P)/ 手ごわい [てごわい] /(adj-i) difficult/tough/formidable/redoubtable/stubborn/(P)/ 手すり [てすり] /(n) handrail/railing/banister/(P)/ 手に入る [てにはいる] /(exp,v5r) to obtain/to come into possession of/to get hold of/to get one's hands on/(P)/ 手に入れる [てにいれる] /(exp,v1,vt) to obtain/to procure/(P)/ 手ぬぐい [てぬぐい] /(n) (hand) towel/(P)/ 手のひら [てのひら] /(n) palm (of one's hand)/(P)/ 手引 [てびき] /(n,vs) (1) guidance/lead/acting as guide/(2) guide/primer/guidebook/handbook/manual/(3) influence/connections/introduction/good offices/(P)/ 手引き [てびき] /(n,vs) (1) guidance/lead/acting as guide/(2) guide/primer/guidebook/handbook/manual/(3) influence/connections/introduction/good offices/(P)/ 手引書 [てびきしょ] /(n) handbook/manual/guide/primer/(P)/ 手応え [てごたえ] /(n) (1) response (felt in the hands)/resistance/(2) reaction/response/effect/(P)/ 手荷物 [てにもつ] /(n) hand luggage/hand baggage/(P)/ 手掛かり [てがかり] /(n) (1) clue/lead/key/trail/scent/track/(2) handhold/hold/(P)/ 手間 [てま] /(n) time/labour/labor/(P)/ 手記 [しゅき] /(n,vs) note/memorandum/(P)/ 手形 [てがた] /(n) (1) draft/draught/promissory note/bill/(2) handprint/(3) (sumo) signed hand-print/(P)/ 手軽 [てがる] /(adj-na,n) easy/simple/informal/offhand/cheap/(P)/ 手堅い [てがたい] /(adj-i) steady/firm/solid/secure/(P)/ 手元 [てもと] /(adv) (1) at hand/on hand/nearby/close at hand/(n) (2) way of moving one's arms/skill/(3) money at hand/pocket money/(4) grip/handle/(P)/ 手口 [てぐち] /(n) modus operandi/criminal technique/trick/(P)/ 手控え [てびかえ] /(n) (1) note/memorandum/(2) holding oneself back/(P)/ 手綱 [たづな] /(n,adj-no) bridle/reins/(P)/ 手際 [てぎわ] /(n) performance/execution/skill/dexterity/tact/(P)/ 手際良く [てぎわよく] /(adv) efficiently/skillfully/cleverly/(P)/ 手作り [てづくり] /(n,adj-no) handmade/homegrown/hand-crafted/homemade/(P)/ 手始め [てはじめ] /(n) outset/start/beginning/(P)/ 手紙 [てがみ] /(n) letter/(P)/ 手持ち [てもち] /(adj-no,n) (1) in hand/on hand/on one/in stock/in store/(adj-f) (2) handheld/(P)/ 手取り [てとり] /(n) (1) (sumo) talented wrestler/(2) good at manipulating (others)/crafty person/(P)/ 手首 [てくび] /(n) wrist/(P)/ 手術 [しゅじゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) surgery/operation/procedure/(P)/ 手順 [てじゅん] /(n) process/procedure/sequence/protocol/instruction/(P)/ 手書き [てがき] /(n) (1) handwriting/(adj-no) (2) handwritten/hand-painted/hand-drawn/(P)/ 手助け [てだすけ] /(n,vs) a help/assistance/(P)/ 手招き [てまねき] /(n,vs) beckoning/(P)/ 手錠 [てじょう] /(n) handcuffs/manacles/(P)/ 手拭い [てぬぐい] /(n) (hand) towel/(P)/ 手振り [てぶり] /(n) (hand) gesture/movement of the hand/(P)/ 手数 [てすう] /(n) trouble/bother/(P)/ 手数料 [てすうりょう] /(n) handling charge/commission/(P)/ 手摺り [てすり] /(n) handrail/railing/banister/(P)/ 手製 [てせい] /(n,adj-no) handmade/(P)/ 手洗い [てあらい] /(n) (1) washing one's hands/water (or basin, etc.) for washing one's hands/(2) restroom/lavatory/toilet/(3) hand-washing (laundry, etc.)/(P)/ 手前 [てまえ] /(n) (1) before/this side/(2) one's standpoint/one's appearance/(pn,adj-no) (3) we/(4) you/(P)/ 手早い [てばやい] /(adj-i) nimble/quick/agile/(P)/ 手造り [てづくり] /(n,adj-no) handmade/homegrown/hand-crafted/homemade/(P)/ 手足 [てあし] /(n) hands and feet/limbs/(P)/ 手続 [てつづき] /(n,vs) procedure/process/proceedings/formalities/(P)/ 手続き [てつづき] /(n,vs) procedure/process/proceedings/formalities/(P)/ 手袋 [てぶくろ] /(n) glove/mitten/mitt/(P)/ 手探り [てさぐり] /(n,vs) fumbling/groping/(P)/ 手段 [しゅだん] /(n) means/way/measure/(P)/ 手遅れ [ておくれ] /(adj-na,n) (1) being (too) late/(2) belated treatment/(P)/ 手中 [しゅちゅう] /(n) in one's hands/in one's control/(P)/ 手帳 [てちょう] /(n) (1) notebook/memo pad/(pocket) diary/(2) (abbr) certificate/(3) (abbr) identification card/(P)/ 手直し [てなおし] /(n,vs) adjustment/tweaking/improvement/modification/tinkering/minor alteration/correction/(P)/ 手痛い [ていたい] /(adj-i) severe/hard/(P)/ 手提げ [てさげ] /(n) handbag/purse/(P)/ 手伝い [てつだい] /(n) (1) helper/assistant/(2) help/(P)/ 手伝う [てつだう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to help/to assist/to aid/(2) to contribute to/to be a factor in/(P)/ 手渡す [てわたす] /(v5s,vt) to hand over/to surrender/(P)/ 手当 [てあて] /(n,vs) (1) salary/pay/compensation/allowance (e.g. housing allowance)/benefit/bonus/(2) medical care/treatment/(3) advance preparation/(P)/ 手当たり次第 [てあたりしだい] /(adv,exp) using anything one can lay one's hands on/haphazardly/on the rebound/at random/indiscriminately/(P)/ 手当て [てあて] /(n,vs) (1) salary/pay/compensation/allowance (e.g. housing allowance)/benefit/bonus/(2) medical care/treatment/(3) advance preparation/(P)/ 手動 [しゅどう] /(n,adj-no) manual (operation)/(P)/ 手入れ [ていれ] /(n,vs) (1) care/looking after/repair/maintenance/tending/trimming/grooming/(2) (police) raid/crackdown/(P)/ 手配 [てはい] /(n,vs) (1) arrangement/preparations/(2) search (by police)/(P)/ 手薄 [てうす] /(adj-na,n) short of hands/insufficient/(P)/ 手抜き [てぬき] /(n,vs) (1) omitting crucial steps/cutting corners/skimping/(2) intentional negligence/(3) tenuki/taking the initiative by ignoring the opponent's last move and playing somewhere else (in go)/(P)/ 手品 [てじな] /(n) magic (illusion)/conjuring/magic trick/conjuring trick/sleight of hand/(P)/ 手分け [てわけ] /(n,vs) division of labour/division of labor/splitting into groups (e.g. to search)/(P)/ 手柄 [てがら] /(n) achievement/feat/meritorious deed/distinguished service/(P)/ 手放し [てばなし] /(n) (1) not holding on/not using the hands/letting go one's hold/(2) lack of reserve (in expressing one's emotions)/lack of restraint/openly (saying)/(P)/ 手法 [しゅほう] /(n) technique/method/(P)/ 手本 [てほん] /(n) (1) copybook/(2) model/pattern/(P)/ 手落ち [ておち] /(n) oversight/omission/(P)/ 手立て [てだて] /(n) means/method/(P)/ 手話 [しゅわ] /(n) sign language/(P)/ 手腕 [しゅわん] /(n) ability/capability/skill/(P)/ 朱 [あけ] /(n,adj-no) (1) scarlet/red/(n) (2) blood/(P)/ 朱印 [しゅいん] /(n) red seal/(P)/ 殊に [ことに] /(adv) (1) especially/particularly/unusually/above all/(2) (arch) additionally/(P)/ 殊勲 [しゅくん] /(n) meritorious deeds/(P)/ 殊勝 [しゅしょう] /(adj-na,n) admirable/laudable/(P)/ 狩り [かり] /(n) (1) hunting/(n,n-suf) (2) harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit)/picking/gathering/(P)/ 狩場 [かりば] /(n) hunting ground/hunting preserve/(P)/ 狩人 [かりゅうど] /(n) hunter/(P)/ 狩猟 [しゅりょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) hunting/(P)/ 珠玉 [しゅぎょく] /(n) (1) gem/jewel/(adj-no) (2) beautiful/accomplished/charming/(P)/ 珠算 [しゅざん] /(n) calculation with abacus/(P)/ 種 [たね] /(n) (1) seed (e.g. of a plant)/pip/kind/variety/quality/tone/(2) material (e.g. for an article)/matter (e.g. of a story)/subject/theme/(news) copy/(3) (food) ingredient/leaven (bread)/main ingredient of a sushi/(4) cause/source/(5) trick/secret/magician's trick/inside story/(6) paternal blood/lineage/(7) breed (of a stock)/sperm/semen/(P)/ 種々 [しゅじゅ] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) variety/(P)/ 種子 [しゅし] /(n,adj-no) seed/pit/(P)/ 種痘 [しゅとう] /(n,vs) smallpox vaccination/inoculation against smallpox/(P)/ 種別 [しゅべつ] /(n,vs) classification/assortment/(P)/ 種目 [しゅもく] /(n) item/event/(P)/ 種類 [しゅるい] /(n) (1) variety/kind/type/category/(ctr) (2) counter for different sorts of things/(P)/ 種類豊富 [しゅるいほうふ] /(n,adj-na) rich in variety/diverse/wide-ranging/multifarious/(P)/ 腫れる [はれる] /(v1,vi) to swell (from inflammation)/to become swollen/(P)/ 腫瘍 [しゅよう] /(n) (med) tumor/tumour/neoplasm/neoplasia/(P)/ 趣 [おもむき] /(n) (1) meaning/tenor/gist/(2) effect/influence/(3) appearance/aspect/(4) taste/(5) grace/charm/refinement/(P)/ 趣き [おもむき] /(io) (n) (1) meaning/tenor/gist/(2) effect/influence/(3) appearance/aspect/(4) taste/(5) grace/charm/refinement/(P)/ 趣向 [しゅこう] /(n) plan/idea/design/plot/(P)/ 趣旨 [しゅし] /(n) (1) meaning/point (e.g. of a statement)/gist/effect/(2) goal/intent/object/aim/point/(P)/ 趣味 [しゅみ] /(n) (1) hobby/pastime/(2) tastes/preference/liking/(P)/ 酒 [さけ] /(n) alcohol/sake/(P)/ 酒屋 [さかや] /(n) (1) liquor store/wine shop/bottle shop/(2) sake dealer/liquor-store owner/brewer/(P)/ 酒場 [さかば] /(n) bar/pub/tavern/(P)/ 酒税 [しゅぜい] /(n) liquor tax/tax on alcohol/(P)/ 酒造 [しゅぞう] /(n) sake brewing/(P)/ 酒店 [さかだな] /(n) alcohol-selling shop/(P)/ 酒類 [しゅるい] /(n) alcoholic drinks/liquor/(P)/ 首 [くび] /(n) (1) neck/(2) head/(3) (uk) dismissal/discharge/firing (from a job)/(P)/ 首位 [しゅい] /(n,adj-no) first place/head position/leading position/(P)/ 首唱 [しゅしょう] /(n,vs) advocacy/promotion/(P)/ 首飾り [くびかざり] /(n) necklace/choker/(P)/ 首席 [しゅせき] /(n,adj-no) (1) head/chief/(n) (2) top student/head of the class/(3) top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P)/ 首相 [しゅしょう] /(n) Prime Minister/Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.)/Premier/(P)/ 首長 [しゅちょう] /(n) head (of organization, organisation)/chief/(P)/ 首都 [しゅと] /(n,adj-no) capital city/metropolis/(P)/ 首都圏 [しゅとけん] /(n) the capital city (often Tokyo) area (typically within 50 km of city's centre) (center)/(P)/ 首脳 [しゅのう] /(n) (1) head/leader/top/(2) (arch) important part/(P)/ 首脳部 [しゅのうぶ] /(n) executives/top management/governing body/(P)/ 首班 [しゅはん] /(n) head/leader/prime minister/(P)/ 首尾 [しゅび] /(n) (1) beginning and end/from beginning to end/(2) result/outcome/course of events/(n,vs) (3) dealing with something successfully/(P)/ 首謀 [しゅぼう] /(n) (1) plotting/planning (crime, intrigue)/(2) ringleader/mastermind/leader (of a plot)/(P)/ 首領 [しゅりょう] /(n) head/chief/boss/leader/(P)/ 儒学 [じゅがく] /(n) Confucianism/(P)/ 儒教 [じゅきょう] /(n,adj-no) Confucianism/(P)/ 受かる [うかる] /(v5r,vi) to pass (examination)/(P)/ 受け [うけ] /(n,n-suf) (1) popularity/favour/favor/reception/(n) (2) defense/defence/reputation/(3) agreement/(4) receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts)/(5) (uk) (col) submissive partner of a homosexual relationship/(P)/ 受ける [うける] /(v1,vt) (1) to receive/to get/(2) to catch (e.g. a ball)/(3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.)/(4) to sustain (damage)/to incur (a loss)/to suffer (an injury)/to feel (influence)/(5) to undergo (e.g. surgery)/to take (a test)/to accept (a challenge)/(6) to be given (e.g. life, talent)/(7) to follow/to succeed/to be descended from/(8) to face (south, etc.)/(9) (ling) to be modified by/(10) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee/(v1,vi) (11) (uk) to be well-received/to become popular/to go down well/(12) (col) (uk) to be funny/to be humorous/(P)/ 受け継ぐ [うけつぐ] /(v5g,vt) to inherit/to succeed/to take over/(P)/ 受け皿 [うけざら] /(n) (1) saucer/(2) person (group, institution, etc.) to take over a position or matter/receptacle (e.g. of funds)/receiver/(P)/ 受け止める [うけとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to catch/to stop the blow/(2) to react to/to take (advice, etc.)/to accept/to come to grips with/(P)/ 受け持ち [うけもち] /(n) charge (of something)/matter in one's charge/(P)/ 受け持つ [うけもつ] /(v5t,vt) to take (be in) charge of/(P)/ 受け取 [うけとり] /(n) receiving/receipt/(P)/ 受け取り [うけとり] /(n) receiving/receipt/(P)/ 受け取る [うけとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to receive/to get/to accept/(2) to take/to interpret/to understand/(P)/ 受け身 [うけみ] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) the defensive/(2) passive attitude/passivity/passiveness/(3) (ling) the passive/passive voice/(4) (MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely)/(P)/ 受け渡し [うけわたし] /(n) delivery/(P)/ 受け入れ [うけいれ] /(n) receiving/acceptance/reception/(P)/ 受け入れる [うけいれる] /(v1,vt) to accept/to receive/to agree/(P)/ 受け付け [うけつけ] /(n) (1) reception (desk)/information desk/(n,vs) (2) receipt/acceptance/(P)/ 受け付ける [うけつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to accept/to receive (an application)/to take up/(2) to withstand/to tolerate/to bear/(P)/ 受益 [じゅえき] /(n) benefitting by/benefiting by/(P)/ 受給 [じゅきゅう] /(n,vs) receiving payments (pension, ration)/(P)/ 受刑 [じゅけい] /(n,vs) punishment/(P)/ 受験 [じゅけん] /(n,vs) taking an examination (esp. school and university entrance)/(P)/ 受講 [じゅこう] /(n,vs) taking (attending) lectures/(P)/ 受取 [うけとり] /(n) receiving/receipt/(P)/ 受取り [うけとり] /(n) receiving/receipt/(P)/ 受取人 [うけとりにん] /(n) recipient/(P)/ 受章 [じゅしょう] /(n,vs) reception of a decoration/reception of an order/(P)/ 受賞 [じゅしょう] /(n,vs) winning (a prize)/(P)/ 受信 [じゅしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) reception (e.g. radio)/receipt (e.g. email message)/(P)/ 受信機 [じゅしんき] /(n) (television, radio, etc.) receiver/(P)/ 受診 [じゅしん] /(n,vs) having a medical exam/seeing a doctor/(P)/ 受身 [うけみ] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) the defensive/(2) passive attitude/passivity/passiveness/(3) (ling) the passive/passive voice/(4) (MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely)/(P)/ 受精 [じゅせい] /(n,vs) fertilization/fertilisation/impregnation/pollination/(P)/ 受精卵 [じゅせいらん] /(n) fertilized eggs/fertilised eggs/(P)/ 受像 [じゅぞう] /(n,vs) (television) reception/(P)/ 受胎 [じゅたい] /(n,vs) conception/fertilization/fertilisation/(P)/ 受託 [じゅたく] /(n,vs) being entrusted with/taking charge of/(P)/ 受諾 [じゅだく] /(n,vs) acceptance/(P)/ 受注 [じゅちゅう] /(n,vs) accepting an order/receiving an order/orders received/(P)/ 受動 [じゅどう] /(n,adj-no) passive/(P)/ 受動的 [じゅどうてき] /(adj-na) passive/(P)/ 受難 [じゅなん] /(n,vs) (1) sufferings/ordeals/agony/(2) Passion (of Christ)/crucifixion/(P)/ 受付 [うけつけ] /(n) (1) reception (desk)/information desk/(n,vs) (2) receipt/acceptance/(P)/ 受付中 [うけつけちゅう] /(adv) currently accepting (applications, etc.)/(P)/ 受容 [じゅよう] /(n,vs) reception/(P)/ 受理 [じゅり] /(n,vs) acceptance/(P)/ 受領 [じゅりょう] /(n,vs) receipt (of letter)/acknowledgement/acceptance/(P)/ 受話器 [じゅわき] /(n) (telephone) receiver/(P)/ 呪い [のろい] /(n) curse/spell/malediction/(P)/ 呪う [のろう] /(v5u,vt) to curse/to put a curse on/to detest intensely/(P)/ 寿 [ことぶき] /(n) (1) congratulations/felicitations/best wishes/(2) longevity/long life/(P)/ 寿司 [すし] /(ateji) (n) (food) sushi/anything made with vinegared rice (may also contain vegetables, spices, fish, or other delicacies)/(P)/ 寿命 [じゅみょう] /(n) life span/(P)/ 授かる [さずかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to be awarded (e.g. a prize)/to be given an award/to receive (e.g. a title)/(2) to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent)/(3) to be blessed (e.g. with a child)/(4) to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)/(P)/ 授ける [さずける] /(v1,vt) to grant/to award/to teach/(P)/ 授業 [じゅぎょう] /(n,vs) lesson/class work/teaching/instruction/(P)/ 授業参観 [じゅぎょうさんかん] /(n) parents' day (day when parents observe their children in school)/(P)/ 授業中 [じゅぎょうちゅう] /(n) while in class/(P)/ 授業料 [じゅぎょうりょう] /(n) tuition fee/course fee/(P)/ 授受 [じゅじゅ] /(n,vs) giving and receiving/transferring/transfer/changing hands/(P)/ 授賞 [じゅしょう] /(n,vs) awarding a prize/(P)/ 授賞式 [じゅしょうしき] /(n) award ceremony/(P)/ 授与 [じゅよ] /(n,vs) award/conferment/(P)/ 樹脂 [じゅし] /(n,adj-no) resin/rosin/(P)/ 樹皮 [じゅひ] /(n) (tree) bark/(P)/ 樹木 [じゅもく] /(n) tree/trees and shrubs/(P)/ 樹立 [じゅりつ] /(n,vs) establish/create/(P)/ 樹齢 [じゅれい] /(n) age of a tree/(P)/ 需給 [じゅきゅう] /(n,adj-no) supply and demand/(P)/ 需要 [じゅよう] /(n) demand/request/(P)/ 囚人 [しゅうじん] /(n) prisoner/(P)/ 収まり [おさまり] /(n) conclusion/end/settlement/(P)/ 収まる [おさまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.)/to be contained within/to fall within (e.g. a budget)/(2) to settle down (into)/to be installed (in one's rightful place)/to be returned (to one's original position)/(3) to settle into (one's position)/to take up (a post)/to occupy (a role)/(4) to be settled (dispute, conflict, etc.)/to be sorted/to subside (e.g. wind)/to calm down/to abate/(5) to be satisfied (e.g. with an answer)/to consent/to agree/(P)/ 収める [おさめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to dedicate/to make an offering/to pay (fees)/(2) to supply/(3) to store/(4) to finish/to bring to a close/(5) to restore (something to its place)/(6) to achieve (e.g. a result)/(P)/ 収益 [しゅうえき] /(n) earnings/proceeds/returns/revenue/(P)/ 収穫 [しゅうかく] /(n,vs) (1) harvest/crop/ingathering/(2) fruits (of one's labors)/results/(P)/ 収支 [しゅうし] /(n) income and expenditure/(P)/ 収拾 [しゅうしゅう] /(n,vs) control/bringing under control/settling (a matter)/putting in order/(P)/ 収集 [しゅうしゅう] /(n,vs) gathering up/collection/accumulation/(P)/ 収縮 [しゅうしゅく] /(n,vs) deflation/contraction/shrinking/constriction/(P)/ 収入 [しゅうにゅう] /(n) income/receipts/revenue/(P)/ 収納 [しゅうのう] /(n,vs) (1) storage/putting or stowing away/(2) receipt (of funds, payment, etc.)/(3) harvesting/(P)/ 収容 [しゅうよう] /(n,vs) (1) accommodation/reception/housing/(2) seating/(3) custody (e.g. awaiting deportation)/internment/(4) admission/hospitalization/(5) entering (e.g. in dictionary)/(P)/ 収容所 [しゅうようじょ] /(n) internment camp/detention facility/POW camp/refugee camp/(P)/ 収用 [しゅうよう] /(n,vs) expropriation/seizure/(P)/ 収量 [しゅうりょう] /(n) yield/size of harvest/(P)/ 収録 [しゅうろく] /(n,vs) (1) compilation/editing/(2) recording/(P)/ 収賄 [しゅうわい] /(n,vs) accepting bribes/corruption/graft/(P)/ 周り [まわり] /(n) (1) circumference/girth/(2) surroundings/neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/(P)/ 周囲 [しゅうい] /(n,adj-no) (1) surroundings/environs/(2) circumference/(P)/ 周期 [しゅうき] /(n) cycle/period/(P)/ 周知 [しゅうち] /(n,vs,adj-no) common knowledge/being well-known/making (something) well-known/(P)/ 周到 [しゅうとう] /(adj-na,n) scrupulous/meticulous/careful/(P)/ 周年 [しゅうねん] /(n) whole year/anniversary/(P)/ 周波数 [しゅうはすう] /(n) frequency (esp. of waveforms)/(P)/ 周辺 [しゅうへん] /(n) (1) circumference/outskirts/environs/around/in the area of/in the vicinity of/(2) (comp) (computer) peripheral/(P)/ 周遊 [しゅうゆう] /(n,vs) (circular) tour/round trip/excursion/(P)/ 宗 [しゅう] /(n) sect/(P)/ 宗家 [そうけ] /(n) head of family/originator/(P)/ 宗教 [しゅうきょう] /(n) (1) religion/religious affiliation/belief/faith/creed/(2) religious activity/(P)/ 宗祖 [しゅうそ] /(n) sect founder/(P)/ 宗派 [しゅうは] /(n,adj-no) sect/denomination/(P)/ 宗門 [しゅうもん] /(n) doctrine/creed/sect/(P)/ 就いて [ついて] /(exp) (uk) about/concerning/as to/regarding/(P)/ 就く [つく] /(v5k) (1) to ascend (the throne)/to accede/(2) to take (seat, position, course, office, etc.)/to assume/to be hired/to be employed/(3) to start (on a journey)/to commence/to depart/(4) to study (under teacher)/to be an apprentice/(P)/ 就学 [しゅうがく] /(n,vs) entering school/school attendance/(P)/ 就活 [しゅうかつ] /(n) (abbr) job hunting/job searching/(P)/ 就業 [しゅうぎょう] /(n,vs) employment/starting work/(P)/ 就航 [しゅうこう] /(n,vs) going into commission (e.g. ships)/(P)/ 就職 [しゅうしょく] /(n,vs) finding employment/getting a job/(P)/ 就寝 [しゅうしん] /(n,vs) going to bed/retiring (for the night)/(P)/ 就任 [しゅうにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) inauguration/assumption of office/(P)/ 就労 [しゅうろう] /(n,vs) working/being employed/being hired/(P)/ 州 [しゅう] /(n,n-suf) (1) state/province/county/oblast/department (of ancient China)/(2) continent/(suf) (3) (arch) dear/(P)/ 州政府 [しゅうせいふ] /(n) state government/(P)/ 州都 [しゅうと] /(n) state capital/provincial capital/county town/(P)/ 修める [おさめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to study/to complete (a course)/to cultivate/to master/(2) to order (one's life)/(3) to repair (a fault one has committed)/(P)/ 修学旅行 [しゅうがくりょこう] /(n) excursion/field trip/school trip/(P)/ 修業 [しゅうぎょう] /(n,vs) pursuit of knowledge/studying/learning/training/completing a course/(P)/ 修行 [しゅぎょう] /(n,vs) (1) (Buddh) ascetic practices/(2) training/practice/discipline/study/(P)/ 修士 [しゅうし] /(n,adj-no) master's (academic degree)/(P)/ 修士課程 [しゅうしかてい] /(n) master's course/(P)/ 修正 [しゅうせい] /(n,vs) amendment/correction/revision/modification/alteration/retouching/update/fix/(P)/ 修繕 [しゅうぜん] /(n,vs) repair/mending/(P)/ 修道 [しゅうどう] /(n) learning/studying the fine arts/(P)/ 修道院 [しゅうどういん] /(n) monastery/convent/cloister/abbey/(P)/ 修復 [しゅうふく] /(n,vs,adj-no) restoration/repair/mending/(P)/ 修理 [しゅうり] /(n,vs) repair/mending/fixing/servicing/(P)/ 修了 [しゅうりょう] /(n,vs) completion (of a course)/(P)/ 修練 [しゅうれん] /(n,vs) training/drill/practice/practising/discipline/(P)/ 拾い物 [ひろいもの] /(n) (1) a find/(2) windfall/bargain/(P)/ 拾う [ひろう] /(v5u,vt) to pick up/to find/to gather/(P)/ 拾得 [しゅうとく] /(n,vs) finding (lost property)/picking up/(P)/ 秀でる [ひいでる] /(v1,vi) to excel/to surpass/(P)/ 秀逸 [しゅういつ] /(adj-na,n) excellent/superb/first-rate/(P)/ 秀才 [しゅうさい] /(n,adj-no) bright person/talented student/prodigy/(P)/ 秀作 [しゅうさく] /(n) excellent (piece of) work/(P)/ 秋 [あき] /(n-t) autumn/fall/(P)/ 秋季 [しゅうき] /(n) fall season/autumn season/(P)/ 秋口 [あきぐち] /(n) beginning of autumn/beginning of fall/(P)/ 秋晴れ [あきばれ] /(n) clear autumnal weather/(P)/ 秋風 [あきかぜ] /(n) autumn breeze/fall breeze/(P)/ 秋分 [しゅうぶん] /(n) autumnal equinox/autumn equinox/fall equinox/(P)/ 終える [おえる] /(v1,vt,aux-v) (1) to finish/(v1,vt) (2) to graduate/(P)/ 終わり [おわり] /(n) the end/(P)/ 終わる [おわる] /(v5r,vi,aux-v) to finish/to end/to close/(P)/ 終局 [しゅうきょく] /(n,adj-no) (1) end/close/conclusion/(n) (2) end of a game of go, shogi, etc./(P)/ 終結 [しゅうけつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) end/close/(P)/ 終始 [しゅうし] /(n) (1) beginning and end/(n,vs) (2) doing something from beginning to end/being unchanged from beginning to end/(adv) (3) from beginning to end/the whole time/throughout/consistently/(P)/ 終止符 [しゅうしふ] /(n) (1) full stop/period/(2) end/(P)/ 終身 [しゅうしん] /(n,adj-no) the whole life/(P)/ 終戦 [しゅうせん] /(n) end of war/cessation of hostilities/(P)/ 終息 [しゅうそく] /(n,vi,vs) having ended/being resolved/(P)/ 終値 [おわりね] /(n) closing price (e.g. stock exchange)/(P)/ 終着駅 [しゅうちゃくえき] /(n) terminal station/(P)/ 終点 [しゅうてん] /(n) terminus/last stop (e.g. train)/(P)/ 終電 [しゅうでん] /(n) last train/(P)/ 終日 [しゅうじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) all day/for a whole day/(P)/ 終盤 [しゅうばん] /(n) endgame/final stage/(P)/ 終末 [しゅうまつ] /(n,adj-no) an end/a close/(P)/ 終了 [しゅうりょう] /(n,vs) end/close/termination/(P)/ 終了後 [しゅうりょうご] /(n-adv,n-t) after the end (of something)/post-/(P)/ 終焉 [しゅうえん] /(n) demise/(P)/ 習う [ならう] /(v5u,vt) to take lessons in/to be taught/to learn (from a teacher)/to study (under a teacher)/to get training in/(P)/ 習慣 [しゅうかん] /(n,adj-no) (1) habit/(2) custom/cultural practice/(P)/ 習字 [しゅうじ] /(n) penmanship/(P)/ 習性 [しゅうせい] /(n) (1) habit/(2) behavior/behaviour/trait/nature/(P)/ 習得 [しゅうとく] /(n,vs) learning/acquisition (of a skill, knowledge, etc.)/(P)/ 臭い [くさい] /(adj-i) (1) stinking/smelly/(2) suspicious/fishy/(3) clumsy/unskilled/(suf,adj-i) (4) smelling of/(5) looking like/appearing like/smacking of/-ish/(P)/ 臭う [におう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be fragrant/to smell (good)/(2) to stink/to smell (bad)/(3) to glow/to be bright/(4) to smack of/to show hints of/(P)/ 臭気 [しゅうき] /(n) bad smell/stink/(P)/ 舟艇 [しゅうてい] /(n) boat/watercraft/(P)/ 衆 [しゅう] /(n) (1) great numbers (of people)/numerical superiority/masses/(n,n-suf) (2) (hon) (fam) people/folk/clique/bunch/(P)/ 衆院 [しゅういん] /(n) (abbr) House of Representatives (lower house of the National Diet of Japan)/(P)/ 衆議院 [しゅうぎいん] /(n) House of Representatives (lower house of the National Diet of Japan)/(P)/ 襲う [おそう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to attack/to assail/to make an assault/to strike/to hunt down/(2) to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.)/(3) to make a sudden visit/(P)/ 襲撃 [しゅうげき] /(n,vs) attack/charge/raid/(P)/ 襲名 [しゅうめい] /(n,vs) succession to another's professional name/(P)/ 蹴る [ける] /(v5r,vt) (1) to kick/(2) to refuse/to reject/(P)/ 週 [しゅう] /(n,n-suf) week/(P)/ 週刊 [しゅうかん] /(n) published weekly/(P)/ 週刊誌 [しゅうかんし] /(n) weekly publication/weekly magazine/(P)/ 週間 [しゅうかん] /(n) week/(P)/ 週休 [しゅうきゅう] /(n) weekly holiday/(P)/ 週内 [しゅうない] /(n) by the end of this week/within the week/(P)/ 週末 [しゅうまつ] /(n-adv,n) weekend/(P)/ 週明け [しゅうあけ] /(n) beginning of next week (usu. Monday)/early next week/(P)/ 集 [しゅう] /(n-suf) collection/compilation/(P)/ 集い [つどい] /(n) meeting/get-together (e.g. among friends)/(P)/ 集う [つどう] /(v5u) to meet/to assemble/to congregate/(P)/ 集まり [あつまり] /(n) gathering/meeting/assembly/collection/attendance/(P)/ 集まる [あつまる] /(v5r,vi) to gather/to collect/to assemble/(P)/ 集める [あつめる] /(v1,vt) to collect/to assemble/to gather/(P)/ 集る [たかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to gather/to crowd round/to swarm/to flock/(2) to extort from/to sponge off/(P)/ 集荷 [しゅうか] /(n,vs) collection of cargo (esp. produce, etc.)/cargo booking/(P)/ 集会 [しゅうかい] /(n,vs) meeting/assembly/gathering/congregation/convention/rally/(P)/ 集金 [しゅうきん] /(n,vs) money collection/(P)/ 集計 [しゅうけい] /(n,vs) totalization/totalisation/aggregation/tally (e.g. votes)/(P)/ 集合 [しゅうごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) gathering/assembly/meeting/(2) (math) set/(P)/ 集散 [しゅうさん] /(n,vs) collection (gathering) and distribution/(P)/ 集積 [しゅうせき] /(n,vs) accumulation/(P)/ 集大成 [しゅうたいせい] /(n,vs) compilation/culmination/grand sum/(P)/ 集団 [しゅうだん] /(n) group/mass/(P)/ 集中 [しゅうちゅう] /(n,vs) (1) concentration/focusing/convergence/centralization/integration/gathering together/(n) (2) within a collection of works/(P)/ 集中豪雨 [しゅうちゅうごうう] /(n) local downpour/severe rain fall/(P)/ 集票 [しゅうひょう] /(n,vs) gathering votes/(P)/ 集約 [しゅうやく] /(n,adj-f) (1) intensiveness/(n,vs) (2) collecting/summarizing/putting together/aggregating/integrating/(P)/ 集落 [しゅうらく] /(n) (1) settlement/village/community/town/(2) (biol) (bacterial) colony/(P)/ 醜い [みにくい] /(adj-i) (1) ugly/unattractive/(2) unsightly/unseemly/(P)/ 醜悪 [しゅうあく] /(adj-na,n) ugly/unsightly/hideous/mean/repulsive/disgraceful/(P)/ 醜女 [しゅうじょ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) homely woman/plain-looking woman/(P)/ 醜態 [しゅうたい] /(n) disgraceful behavior/disgraceful behaviour/shameful sight/(P)/ 醜聞 [しゅうぶん] /(n) scandal/(P)/ 住 [じゅう] /(n) dwelling/living/(P)/ 住まい [すまい] /(n,vs) dwelling/house/residence/address/(P)/ 住まう [すまう] /(v5u,vi) to live/to reside/to inhabit/(P)/ 住み心地 [すみごこち] /(n) comfort (in living place)/(P)/ 住む [すむ] /(v5m,vi) to live (of humans)/to reside/to inhabit/to dwell/to abide/(P)/ 住居 [じゅうきょ] /(n,vs) dwelling/house/residence/address/(P)/ 住居 [すまい] /(n,vs) dwelling/house/residence/address/(P)/ 住所 [じゅうしょ] /(n) address (e.g. of house)/residence/domicile/(P)/ 住職 [じゅうしょく] /(n,vs) chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)/(P)/ 住人 [じゅうにん] /(n) dweller/inhabitant/resident/(P)/ 住専 [じゅうせん] /(n) housing-loan corporation/(P)/ 住宅 [じゅうたく] /(n) residence/housing/residential building/(P)/ 住宅街 [じゅうたくがい] /(n) residential area/(P)/ 住宅地 [じゅうたくち] /(n) housing district/residential district/(P)/ 住民 [じゅうみん] /(n) inhabitant/resident/citizen/population/(P)/ 住民税 [じゅうみんぜい] /(n) municipal tax/(P)/ 住民票 [じゅうみんひょう] /(n) certificate of residence/(P)/ 充てる [あてる] /(v1,vt) to assign/to set aside/(P)/ 充実 [じゅうじつ] /(n,vs) (1) fullness/completion/perfection/substantiality/(2) enhancement/improvement/enrichment/upgrading/(3) replenishment/repletion/(P)/ 充足 [じゅうそく] /(n,vs) sufficiency/(P)/ 充填 [じゅうてん] /(n,vs) filling (up)/replenishing/filling in (tooth)/loading (gun with ammunition, camera with film, etc.)/packing/plugging/(P)/ 充電 [じゅうでん] /(n,vs) (1) charging (electrically)/(2) electrification/(P)/ 充当 [じゅうとう] /(n,vs) allocation/appropriation/(P)/ 充分 [じゅうぶん] /(adj-na) (1) enough/sufficient/plenty/adequate/satisfactory/(adv) (2) sufficiently/fully/thoroughly/well/perfectly/(P)/ 充満 [じゅうまん] /(n,vs) being filled with/being full of/permeation/(P)/ 十 [じゅう] /(num) ten/(P)/ 十 [とお] /(num) ten/(P)/ 十一 [じゅういち] /(n) (1) 11/eleven/(2) (uk) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus fugax)/Horsfield's hawk cuckoo/(P)/ 十一月 [じゅういちがつ] /(n-adv) November/(P)/ 十億 [じゅうおく] /(num) 1,000,000,000/billion/(P)/ 十九 [じゅうきゅう] /(n) 19/nineteen/(P)/ 十月 [じゅうがつ] /(n-adv) October/(P)/ 十五 [じゅうご] /(n) 15/fifteen/(P)/ 十三 [じゅうさん] /(n) 13/thirteen/(P)/ 十四 [じゅうし] /(n) 14/fourteen/(P)/ 十字 [じゅうじ] /(adj-no,n) cross/crossed/cruciform/(P)/ 十字架 [じゅうじか] /(n) cross (for crucifixion)/the Cross (of Christ)/(P)/ 十字路 [じゅうじろ] /(n) crossroads/(P)/ 十七 [じゅうしち] /(n) 17/seventeen/(P)/ 十代 [じゅうだい] /(n,adj-no) (1) the teens (10-19)/teenage/(n) (2) the tenth generation/(P)/ 十二 [じゅうに] /(n) 12/twelve/(P)/ 十二月 [じゅうにがつ] /(n-adv) December/(P)/ 十二分 [じゅうにぶん] /(adj-na,n) more than enough/more than ample/exhaustive/(P)/ 十日 [とおか] /(n) (1) the tenth day of the month/(2) ten days/(P)/ 十八 [じゅうはち] /(n) 18/eighteen/(P)/ 十八番 [じゅうはちばん] /(n) (1) one's favourite party trick (favorite)/one's specialty/one's forte/(2) No. 18/eighteenth/(3) (abbr) repertoire of 18 kabuki plays/(P)/ 十分 [じゅうぶん] /(adj-na) (1) enough/sufficient/plenty/adequate/satisfactory/(adv) (2) sufficiently/fully/thoroughly/well/perfectly/(n,vs) (3) division into ten/(P)/ 十万 [じゅうまん] /(n) 100,000/hundred thousand/(P)/ 十両 [じゅうりょう] /(n) (sumo) second highest division/wrestlers of the second highest division/(P)/ 十六 [じゅうろく] /(n) 16/sixteen/(P)/ 従う [したがう] /(v5u,vi) to abide (by the rules)/to obey/to follow/to accompany/(P)/ 従える [したがえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to be accompanied by/to be attended by/to take along (someone)/(2) to conquer/to subjugate/to subdue/(P)/ 従って [したがって] /(conj) (uk) therefore/consequently/accordingly/(P)/ 従業員 [じゅうぎょういん] /(n) employee/worker/(P)/ 従軍 [じゅうぐん] /(n,vs) military service/serving in a war/taking part in a campaign/(P)/ 従兄弟 [いとこ] /(n) (uk) cousin (male)/(P)/ 従姉妹 [いとこ] /(n) (uk) cousin (female)/(P)/ 従事 [じゅうじ] /(n,vs) engaging in (work)/pursuing (e.g. studies)/following (a profession)/being involved in/(P)/ 従属 [じゅうぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) subordination/dependency/(P)/ 従来 [じゅうらい] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) up to now/so far/(adj-no) (2) traditional/conventional/usual/existing/(P)/ 柔らか [やわらか] /(adj-na,n) soft/tender/limp/subdued (colour or light) (color)/gentle/meek/(P)/ 柔らかい [やわらかい] /(adj-i) (1) soft/tender/pliant/supple/limber/limp/(2) gentle/mild/mellow/(3) informal/light/flexible (e.g. thinking)/(P)/ 柔道 [じゅうどう] /(n) judo/(P)/ 柔軟 [じゅうなん] /(adj-na,n) flexible/lithe/soft/pliable/(P)/ 柔和 [にゅうわ] /(adj-na,n) gentle/mild/meek/tender/(P)/ 汁 [しる] /(n,n-suf) (1) juice/sap/(2) soup/broth/(P)/ 渋い [しぶい] /(adj-i) (1) astringent/bitter/puckery/rough/harsh/tart/(2) austere/elegant (and unobtrusive)/refined/quiet (and simple)/sober/sombre/subdued/tasteful (in a quiet way)/understated/(3) sour (look)/glum/grim/sullen/sulky/(4) stingy/tight-fisted/(P)/ 渋る [しぶる] /(v5r) (1) to hesitate/to hold back/to balk/to falter/(2) to be reluctant/to be unwilling/to begrudge/(3) to have loose painful bowel movement/to suffer from tenesmus/(P)/ 渋滞 [じゅうたい] /(n,vs) congestion (e.g. traffic)/delay/stagnation/(P)/ 渋面 [じゅうめん] /(n,adj-no) grimace/sullen face/(P)/ 獣 [けだもの] /(n) beast/brute/animal/(P)/ 獣 [けもの] /(n) beast/brute/animal/(P)/ 獣医 [じゅうい] /(n,adj-no) veterinarian/(P)/ 縦 [たて] /(n) (1) the vertical/height/(2) front-to-back/length/(3) north-to-south/(n,adj-no) (4) vertical (relationship)/hierarchy/(n) (5) (weaving) warp/(P)/ 縦横 [じゅうおう] /(n) (1) length and width/length and breadth/lengthwise and crosswise/longitude and latitude/vertical and horizontal/(2) four cardinal points/every direction/(3) as one wishes/as one pleases/at will/(P)/ 縦横 [たてよこ] /(n) (1) length and width/length and breadth/lengthwise and crosswise/longitude and latitude/vertical and horizontal/(2) warp and weft/warp and woof/(P)/ 縦書 [たてがき] /(n) writing vertically/vertical writing/(P)/ 縦書き [たてがき] /(n) writing vertically/vertical writing/(P)/ 縦断 [じゅうだん] /(n,vs) (1) running through (north-south)/cutting across/travelling across/(2) cutting vertically/sectioning longitudinally/(P)/ 重い [おもい] /(adj-i) (1) heavy/weighty/massive/(2) heavy (feeling)/depressed/gloomy/blue/uneasy/(3) slow/sluggish/lumbering/ponderous/clumsy/(4) important/serious/grave/(5) serious/severe/critical/(6) solid/established/dignified/sensible/(P)/ 重き [おもき] /(n) importance/emphasis/stress/(P)/ 重さ [おもさ] /(n) weight/(P)/ 重し [おもし] /(n) (1) (abbr) stone weight (as used on pickle-tub covers)/(2) weight (as used in balances)/(P)/ 重たい [おもたい] /(adj-i) heavy/massive/serious/important/severe/oppressed/(P)/ 重なる [かさなる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be piled up/to lie on top of one another/(2) to come one after another/to happen over and over/to pile up (e.g. stress)/to accumulate/(3) to overlap (each other)/to occur at the same time/to happen simultaneously/(P)/ 重ねる [かさねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pile up/to heap up/to stack up/to put on top of another/(2) to repeat many times over/to go through repeatedly/to accumulate/(P)/ 重ね合わせ [かさねあわせ] /(n) superposition/(P)/ 重み [おもみ] /(n) importance/weight/dignity/emphasis/(P)/ 重る [おもる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to get heavy/(2) to worsen (of illness)/to grow serious/(P)/ 重んじる [おもんじる] /(v1,vt) to respect/to honor/to honour/to esteem/to prize/(P)/ 重んずる [おもんずる] /(vz,vt) to honor/to honour/to respect/to esteem/to prize/(P)/ 重圧 [じゅうあつ] /(n) strong pressure/heavy pressure/(P)/ 重加算税 [じゅうかさんぜい] /(n) heavy additional tax(ation)/(P)/ 重荷 [おもに] /(n) load/heavy burden/encumbrance/heavy freight/heavy responsibility/(P)/ 重苦しい [おもくるしい] /(adj-i) heavy/gloomy/awkward/cumbrous/oppressive/leaden/(P)/ 重厚 [じゅうこう] /(adj-na) profound/deep/grave/solid/dignified/stately/solemn/massive/composed/(P)/ 重工業 [じゅうこうぎょう] /(n) heavy industry/(P)/ 重視 [じゅうし] /(n,vs) regarding as important/attaching importance to/taking a serious view of/putting emphasis on/(P)/ 重傷 [じゅうしょう] /(n) serious wound/serious injury/(P)/ 重症 [じゅうしょう] /(n,adj-no) serious illness/(P)/ 重心 [じゅうしん] /(n) (1) centre of gravity (center)/(2) centroid/barycenter/(3) (one's) balance/(P)/ 重責 [じゅうせき] /(n) heavy responsibility/(P)/ 重層 [じゅうそう] /(n,adj-no) multistoried/multilayered/(P)/ 重体 [じゅうたい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) seriously ill/serious condition/critical state/(P)/ 重態 [じゅうたい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) seriously ill/serious condition/critical state/(P)/ 重大 [じゅうだい] /(adj-na,n) serious/important/significant/grave/weighty/(P)/ 重鎮 [じゅうちん] /(n) leader/authority/mainstay/(P)/ 重点 [じゅうてん] /(n) (1) important point/emphasis/stress/importance/priority/(2) iteration mark/(3) colon (punctuation)/(P)/ 重点的 [じゅうてんてき] /(adj-na) prioritized/focused/concentrated/predominant/(P)/ 重度 [じゅうど] /(n,adj-no) heavy/severe/(P)/ 重箱 [じゅうばこ] /(n) multi-tiered food box/stacked boxes/(P)/ 重病 [じゅうびょう] /(n,adj-no) serious illness/(P)/ 重複 [じゅうふく] /(n,vs,adj-no) duplication/repetition/overlapping/redundancy/restoration/(P)/ 重複 [ちょうふく] /(n,vs,adj-no) duplication/repetition/overlapping/redundancy/restoration/(P)/ 重宝 [ちょうほう] /(adj-na,n) (1) convenient/useful/handy/helpful/(n) (2) priceless treasure/(n,vs) (3) valuing highly/prizing/(P)/ 重役 [じゅうやく] /(n) (1) (company) director/executive/top management/(2) important post/role with heavy responsibilities/(P)/ 重油 [じゅうゆ] /(n) heavy oil/fuel oil/(P)/ 重要 [じゅうよう] /(adj-na,n) important/momentous/essential/principal/major/(P)/ 重要視 [じゅうようし] /(n,vs) regarding highly/attaching importance to/(P)/ 重要性 [じゅうようせい] /(n) importance/gravity/(P)/ 重要文化財 [じゅうようぶんかざい] /(n) important cultural property/important cultural asset/(P)/ 重量 [じゅうりょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) weight/(2) heavyweight boxer/(P)/ 重力 [じゅうりょく] /(n) (physics) gravity/gravitation/gravitational pull/(P)/ 銃 [じゅう] /(n) gun/rifle/small arms/(P)/ 銃器 [じゅうき] /(n) small arms/(P)/ 銃撃 [じゅうげき] /(n,vs) shooting/gunning (down)/(P)/ 銃殺 [じゅうさつ] /(n,vs) death by shooting/(P)/ 銃声 [じゅうせい] /(n) (sound of a) gunshot/(gun) report/(P)/ 銃弾 [じゅうだん] /(n) bullet (from a rifle)/(P)/ 叔父 [おじ] /(n) uncle/(P)/ 叔母 [おば] /(n) aunt/(P)/ 宿 [やど] /(n) (1) lodging/inn/hotel/(2) house/home/dwelling/(3) home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)/(P)/ 宿す [やどす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to keep (guest)/to give lodging to/to house/(2) to conceive/(3) to carry (virus)/(4) to entrust/(P)/ 宿る [やどる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to dwell/to live/to remain/(2) to stay at/to take shelter at/to stop at/to lodge at/(3) to be pregnant/(4) to be part of a constellation/(5) to be a parasite (bugs, plants, etc.)/(P)/ 宿駅 [しゅくえき] /(n) relay station/post station/stage/(P)/ 宿屋 [やどや] /(n) inn/(P)/ 宿舎 [しゅくしゃ] /(n) lodging house/(P)/ 宿題 [しゅくだい] /(n) (1) homework/assignment/(2) pending issue/unresolved problem/open question/(P)/ 宿敵 [しゅくてき] /(n) old enemy/longtime enemy/arch-enemy/traditional rival/longstanding foe/(P)/ 宿泊 [しゅくはく] /(n,vs) lodging/(P)/ 宿命 [しゅくめい] /(n) fate/destiny/predestination/(P)/ 淑やか [しとやか] /(adj-na) (uk) graceful/ladylike/modest/gentle/polite/quiet/well-mannered/refined (behavior)/(P)/ 淑女 [しゅくじょ] /(n) lady/(P)/ 淑徳 [しゅくとく] /(n) womanly virtues/(P)/ 祝い [いわい] /(n) congratulation/congratulations/celebration/festival/congratulatory gift/(P)/ 祝う [いわう] /(v5u,vt) to congratulate/to celebrate/to observe (a festival)/(P)/ 祝賀 [しゅくが] /(n,vs,adj-no) celebration/congratulations/(P)/ 祝儀 [しゅうぎ] /(n) (1) celebration/celebratory event/wedding ceremony/(2) congratulatory gift/(3) tip/gratuity/(P)/ 祝辞 [しゅくじ] /(n) congratulatory address/(P)/ 祝電 [しゅくでん] /(n) congratulatory telegram/(P)/ 祝日 [しゅくじつ] /(n,adj-no) national holiday/public holiday/(P)/ 祝杯 [しゅくはい] /(n) toast/congratulatory cup/(P)/ 祝福 [しゅくふく] /(n,vs,adj-no) blessing/(P)/ 縮まる [ちぢまる] /(v5r,vi) to shorten/to narrow/to close/(P)/ 縮み [ちぢみ] /(n) (1) shrinkage/(n,adj-no) (2) cotton crepe/(P)/ 縮む [ちぢむ] /(v5m,vi) to shrink/to contract/to diminish (in size)/(P)/ 縮める [ちぢめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to shorten/to reduce/to condense/to shrink/(2) to crumple (fabric)/to wrinkle/(3) to make (one's body) smaller/to draw in (one's legs)/to duck (one's head)/(P)/ 縮れる [ちぢれる] /(v1,vi) to be wavy/to be curled/to be frizzled/(P)/ 縮尺 [しゅくしゃく] /(n,vs) reduced scale/scaling/(P)/ 縮小 [しゅくしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) reduction/curtailment/(P)/ 縮図 [しゅくず] /(n) (1) reduced drawing/miniature copy/(2) microcosm/microcosmos/(P)/ 粛清 [しゅくせい] /(n,vs) (political) purge/(P)/ 塾 [じゅく] /(n) coaching school/cramming school/juku/(P)/ 塾生 [じゅくせい] /(n) private-school student/(P)/ 塾長 [じゅくちょう] /(n) principal of a private school/(P)/ 熟 [つくづく] /(adv,adv-to) (1) (uk) (on-mim) deeply/keenly/severely/completely/utterly/(2) (uk) (on-mim) intently/carefully/closely/attentively/(P)/ 熟す [こなす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to digest/(2) (uk) to break down/to break to pieces/to crush/(3) (uk) to be able to use/to be good at/to have a good command of/(4) (uk) to finish/to complete/to manage/to perform/(5) (uk) to sell/(suf,v5s) (6) (uk) to do ... well/to do ... completely/(P)/ 熟語 [じゅくご] /(n) (1) (ling) kanji compound/(2) idiom/idiomatic phrase/(P)/ 熟睡 [じゅくすい] /(n,vs) sound sleep/(P)/ 熟知 [じゅくち] /(n,vs) being familiar with/having a thorough knowledge of/being well-informed about/(P)/ 熟練 [じゅくれん] /(n,vs,adj-no) skill/dexterity/proficiency/(P)/ 出 [で] /(n,n-suf) (1) coming out/going out/outflow/efflux/rising (of the sun or moon)/(2) attending (work)/appearing (on stage)/one's turn to go on/(3) start/beginning/(4) origins/background/person (or item) originating from .../graduate of .../native of .../member of ... (lineage)/(5) architectural member that projects outward/(6) highest point of the stern of a ship/(7) (uk) amount (comprising something)/amount of time or effort required to do something/(P)/ 出かける [でかける] /(v1,vi) (1) to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)/to leave/to depart/to start/to set out/(2) to be about to leave/to be just going out/(P)/ 出し [だし] /(n) (1) (uk) dashi (Japanese soup stock made from fish and kelp)/(2) pretext/excuse/pretense (pretence)/dupe/front man/(P)/ 出す [だす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to take out/to get out/(2) to put out/to reveal/to show/(3) to submit (e.g. thesis)/to turn in/(4) to publish/to make public/(5) to send (e.g. letter)/(6) to produce (a sound)/to start (fire)/(7) to serve (food)/(suf,v5s) (8) to begin .../to start to .../to burst into .../(P)/ 出すぎる [ですぎる] /(v1,vi) to project or protrude too much/to be too forward/to obtrude/(P)/ 出る [でる] /(v1,vi) (1) to leave/to exit/to go out/to come out/to get out/(2) to leave (on a journey)/to depart/to start out/to set out/(3) to move forward/(4) to come to/to get to/to lead to/to reach/(5) to appear/to come out/to emerge/to surface/to come forth/to turn up/to be found/to be detected/to be discovered/to be exposed/to show/to be exhibited/to be on display/(6) to appear (in print)/to be published/to be announced/to be issued/to be listed/to come out/(7) to attend/to participate/to take part/to enter (an event)/to play in/to perform/(8) to be stated/to be expressed/to come up/to be brought up/to be raised/(9) to sell/(10) to exceed/to go over/(11) to stick out/to protrude/(12) to break out/to occur/to start/to originate/(13) to be produced/(14) to come from/to be derived from/(15) to be given/to get/to receive/to be offered/to be provided/to be presented/to be submitted/to be handed in/to be turned in/to be paid/(16) to answer (phone, door, etc.)/to get/(17) to assume (an attitude)/to act/to behave/(18) to pick up (speed, etc.)/to gain/(19) to flow (e.g. tears)/to run/to bleed/(20) to graduate/(P)/ 出演 [しゅつえん] /(n,vs) performance/appearance (in a stage, film, TV show, etc.)/(P)/ 出火 [しゅっか] /(n,vs) outbreak of fire/(P)/ 出稼ぎ [でかせぎ] /(n,vs) working away from home/(P)/ 出荷 [しゅっか] /(n,vs) shipping/shipment/forwarding/(P)/ 出会い [であい] /(n) (1) meeting/rendezvous/encounter/(2) confluence/(P)/ 出会う [であう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet (by chance)/to come across/to run across/to encounter/to happen upon/(2) to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.)/(3) to emerge and engage (an enemy)/(P)/ 出掛ける [でかける] /(v1,vi) (1) to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)/to leave/to depart/to start/to set out/(2) to be about to leave/to be just going out/(P)/ 出願 [しゅつがん] /(n,vs) application/(P)/ 出勤 [しゅっきん] /(n,vs) attendance (at work)/being at work/presence (in the office)/going to work/reporting for work/(P)/ 出金 [しゅっきん] /(n,vs) withdrawal (of money)/payment/contribution/investment/financing/(P)/ 出迎え [でむかえ] /(n) meeting/reception/(P)/ 出迎える [でむかえる] /(v1,vt) to meet/to greet/(P)/ 出撃 [しゅつげき] /(n,vs) sortie/sally/(P)/ 出欠 [しゅっけつ] /(n) presence or absence/attendance (e.g. when taking a rollcall)/(P)/ 出血 [しゅっけつ] /(n,vs) (1) bleeding/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/(2) bleeding money/red ink/selling below cost/(P)/ 出現 [しゅつげん] /(n,vs) appearance/arrival/make one's appearance/(P)/ 出口 [でぐち] /(n) exit/gateway/way out/outlet/leak/vent/(P)/ 出向 [しゅっこう] /(n,vs) (1) secondment/temporary transfer/(2) proceeding/leaving for/(P)/ 出向く [でむく] /(v5k,vi) to go to/to proceed to/to leave for/(P)/ 出港 [しゅっこう] /(n,vs) departure/clearance (of a ship)/(P)/ 出合い [であい] /(n) (1) meeting/rendezvous/encounter/(2) confluence/(P)/ 出合う [であう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet (by chance)/to come across/to run across/to encounter/to happen upon/(2) to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.)/(3) to emerge and engage (an enemy)/(P)/ 出国 [しゅっこく] /(n,vs) departure from a country/(P)/ 出獄 [しゅつごく] /(n,vs) release (from prison)/(P)/ 出産 [しゅっさん] /(n,vs) (1) childbirth/(giving) birth/delivery/parturition/confinement/(2) production (of goods)/(P)/ 出資 [しゅっし] /(n,vs) investment/contribution/financing/(P)/ 出所 [しゅっしょ] /(n) (1) origin/source/authority/(2) birthplace/(n,vs) (3) release (discharge) from prison/(P)/ 出場 [しゅつじょう] /(n,vs) (1) (stage) appearance/performance/(2) participation (e.g. in a tournament)/(P)/ 出身 [しゅっしん] /(n,adj-no) person's origin (e.g. city, country, parentage, school)/(P)/ 出身者 [しゅっしんしゃ] /(n) (1) alumnus (alumnae)/graduate/old boy (girl)/(2) former member of an organization/(3) former inhabitant (country, region, etc.)/(P)/ 出陣 [しゅつじん] /(n,vs) departure for the front/(P)/ 出世 [しゅっせ] /(n,vs) success in life/getting ahead/successful career/promotion/climbing the corporate ladder/eminence/(P)/ 出征 [しゅっせい] /(n,vs) (1) going to war/departure for the front/(2) departure for military service (in response to a draft)/(P)/ 出生 [しゅっしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) birth/(P)/ 出生 [しゅっせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) birth/(P)/ 出席 [しゅっせき] /(n) (1) attendance/presence/appearance/(vs) (2) to attend/to be present/to appear/(P)/ 出席者 [しゅっせきしゃ] /(n) those present/attendance/(P)/ 出前 [でまえ] /(n,vs) home delivery (of food)/outside catering/(P)/ 出走 [しゅっそう] /(n,vs) entry in a race/(P)/ 出足 [であし] /(n) (1) turnout (of people)/(2) start (e.g. race, campaign, term of office)/(3) (sumo) constant forward movement/initial charge/dash/(P)/ 出題 [しゅつだい] /(n,vs) (1) setting a question (for an exam)/(2) setting a theme (for composition of poetry)/(P)/ 出鱈目 [でたらめ] /(ateji) (n,adj-na) (1) (uk) nonsense/irresponsible remark/codswallop/hogwash/rubbish/(adj-na,n) (2) (uk) random/haphazard/unsystematic/(P)/ 出遅れる [でおくれる] /(v1,vi) to get a late start/(P)/ 出張 [しゅっちょう] /(n,vs) official tour/business trip/(P)/ 出張所 [しゅっちょうじょ] /(n) branch office/agency/sub-branch/(P)/ 出直し [でなおし] /(n,vs) adjustment/touch up/(P)/ 出廷 [しゅってい] /(n,vs) appearance in court/(P)/ 出典 [しゅってん] /(n) source (e.g. quotation)/authority/(P)/ 出展 [しゅってん] /(n,vs) exhibit/display/(P)/ 出店 [でみせ] /(n) (1) food stand/food stall/(2) branch store/(P)/ 出土 [しゅつど] /(n,vs) archeological excavation (archaeological)/(P)/ 出頭 [しゅっとう] /(n,vs) (1) appearance/presence/attendance/(2) surrender (e.g. to the police)/turning oneself in/(P)/ 出動 [しゅつどう] /(n,vs) sailing/marching/going out/dispatch/(P)/ 出入 [しゅつにゅう] /(n,vs) in and out/income and expenses/free associations/run of the house/(P)/ 出入り [でいり] /(n,vs) (1) going in and out/entering and exiting/(n,vs,adj-no) (2) visiting regularly/frequenting/having regular dealings with/(n) (3) income and expenditure/incomings and outgoings/(4) increase and decrease/surplus and deficit/fluctuation/(5) fight/trouble/quarrel/dispute/(6) indentations (e.g. of a coastline)/(P)/ 出入り口 [でいりぐち] /(n) exit and entrance/(P)/ 出入口 [でいりぐち] /(n) exit and entrance/(P)/ 出納 [すいとう] /(n,vs) receipts and expenditure (disbursements)/(P)/ 出馬 [しゅつば] /(n,vs) (1) running (for election)/coming forward as a candidate/(2) going on horseback/(3) going in person/(4) (arch) letting out a horse/taking out a horse/(P)/ 出発 [しゅっぱつ] /(n,vs) departure/(P)/ 出版 [しゅっぱん] /(n,vs) publication/(P)/ 出版社 [しゅっぱんしゃ] /(n) publisher/publishing house/publishing company/(P)/ 出版物 [しゅっぱんぶつ] /(n) publication/(P)/ 出番 [でばん] /(n) (1) one's turn/one's shift/(2) one's turn on stage/screen time/screentime/(P)/ 出費 [しゅっぴ] /(n,vs) expenses/disbursements/(P)/ 出品 [しゅっぴん] /(n,vs) exhibit/display/putting up for sale/(P)/ 出方 [でかた] /(n) (1) attitude/approach/move/(2) theater usher/theatre usher/(P)/ 出没 [しゅつぼつ] /(n,vs) appearing frequently/infesting/appearance and disappearance/(P)/ 出来 [しゅったい] /(n,vs) occurrence/happening/taking place/(P)/ 出来 [でき] /(n) (1) workmanship/craftsmanship/execution/finish/(2) grades/results/score/record/(3) quality (e.g. of a crop)/(4) dealings/transactions/(P)/ 出来る [できる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to be able (in a position) to do/to be up to the task/(2) (uk) to be ready/to be completed/(3) (uk) to be made/to be built/(4) (uk) to be good at/to be permitted (to do)/(5) (uk) to become intimate/to take up (with somebody)/(6) (uk) to grow/to be raised/(7) (uk) to become pregnant/(P)/ 出来るだけ [できるだけ] /(exp) (uk) as much as one can/as much as possible/if at all possible/(P)/ 出来高 [できだか] /(n,adj-f) yield/crop/production/volume/piecework/(P)/ 出来事 [できごと] /(n) incident/affair/happening/event/(P)/ 出来上がり [できあがり] /(n) (1) completion/finish/(2) workmanship/result/outcome/(P)/ 出来上がる [できあがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be completed/to be finished/to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat)/(2) to be very drunk/(P)/ 出力 [しゅつりょく] /(n,vs) output (electrical, signal, etc.)/(P)/ 出塁 [しゅつるい] /(n,vs) (baseb) on base/(P)/ 術 [じゅつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) art/technique/(2) means/way/(3) trick/trap/plot/stratagem/(4) magic/(P)/ 術後 [じゅつご] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) postoperative/(P)/ 術語 [じゅつご] /(n,adj-no) technical term/terminology/nomenclature/(P)/ 述べる [のべる] /(v1,vt) to state/to express/to mention/(P)/ 述懐 [じゅっかい] /(n,vs) recollection/(P)/ 俊英 [しゅんえい] /(n) excellence/genius/(P)/ 俊足 [しゅんそく] /(n,adj-no) (1) fast runner/(2) swift horse/fleet steed/(3) talented person/brilliant person/(P)/ 春 [はる] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) spring/springtime/(2) New Year/(3) prime (of one's life, etc.)/(4) adolescence/puberty/(5) sexuality/(P)/ 春夏秋冬 [しゅんかしゅうとう] /(n-adv,n-t) (yoji) spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter/the four seasons/(P)/ 春季 [しゅんき] /(n) spring season/(P)/ 春休み [はるやすみ] /(n) spring break/spring vacation/(P)/ 春秋 [しゅんじゅう] /(n) (1) spring and autumn/spring and fall/(2) years/age/(3) The Spring and Autumn Annals/The Chronicles of Lu/Chunqiu/Ch'un Ch'iu/(P)/ 春場所 [はるばしょ] /(n) (sumo) spring (March) tournament, held in Osaka/(P)/ 春先 [はるさき] /(n-adv,n-t) beginning of spring/(P)/ 春闘 [しゅんとう] /(n) spring labor offensive/annual spring wage bargaining round/(P)/ 春分 [しゅんぶん] /(n) vernal equinox/spring equinox/(P)/ 瞬く [しばたたく] /(v5k,vt) to blink (one's eyes)/to wink/to bat/(P)/ 瞬く [またたく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to blink (one's eyes)/to wink/to bat/(2) to twinkle (e.g. stars)/to flicker/to waver/(P)/ 瞬間 [しゅんかん] /(n-adv,n-t) moment/second/instant/(P)/ 瞬時 [しゅんじ] /(n-adv,n-t) moment/instant/(P)/ 准 [じゅん] /(pref) semi-/quasi-/associate/(P)/ 循環 [じゅんかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) circulation/rotation/cycle/(P)/ 循環器 [じゅんかんき] /(n) circulatory organ/(P)/ 旬 [しゅん] /(n,adj-no) (1) season (e.g. fruit, fish)/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) in vogue/popular/fresh/up to date/(P)/ 旬 [じゅん] /(n) ten-day period/(P)/ 楯突く [たてつく] /(v5k,vi) to defy/to disobey/to rebel against/to oppose/to resist/(P)/ 殉職 [じゅんしょく] /(n,vs) dying at one's post/being killed in the line of duty/(P)/ 殉難 [じゅんなん] /(n,vs) martyrdom/(P)/ 準 [じゅん] /(pref) semi-/quasi-/associate/(P)/ 準える [なぞらえる] /(v1,vt) to pattern after/to liken to/to imitate/(P)/ 準じる [じゅんじる] /(v1,vi) to follow/to conform/to apply to/(P)/ 準ずる [じゅんずる] /(vz,vi) to apply correspondingly/to correspond to/to be proportionate to/to conform to/(P)/ 準急 [じゅんきゅう] /(n) (abbr) semi-express train/local express train/sub-express train/slower than an express (more stops)/(P)/ 準拠 [じゅんきょ] /(n,vs) basis/based on/conformance/conformity/authority (of)/standard/reference/(P)/ 準決勝 [じゅんけっしょう] /(n) (sports) semifinal/(P)/ 準備 [じゅんび] /(n,vs) preparation/setup/arrangements/provision/reserve/(P)/ 潤い [うるおい] /(n) (1) moisture/damp/wetness/(2) richness/warmth/interest/taste/charm/(3) financial leeway/gains/profit/(4) blessing/grace/favour/favor/(P)/ 潤う [うるおう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be moist/to be damp/to get wet/to be watered/(2) to profit by/to receive benefits/to receive favors (favours)/(3) to become rich/to become at ease financially/(P)/ 潤す [うるおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to moisten/to wet/(2) to profit/to enrich/to benefit/(P)/ 潤む [うるむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be wet/to be moist/(2) to get dim/to become blurred/to get cloudy/to get muddy/to be bleared/(3) to become tear-choked/(P)/ 潤滑油 [じゅんかつゆ] /(n) lubricating oil/lubricant/lube/(P)/ 潤色 [じゅんしょく] /(n,vs) rhetorical flourishes/(P)/ 盾 [たて] /(n) shield/buckler/escutcheon/pretext/(P)/ 純 [じゅん] /(adj-na,adj-t,adv-to) (1) innocent/chaste/naive/(pref) (2) pure/genuine/(P)/ 純益 [じゅんえき] /(n) clear profit/net income/net profit/(P)/ 純金 [じゅんきん] /(n) pure gold/solid gold/fine gold/(P)/ 純情 [じゅんじょう] /(n,adj-na) pure heart/naivete/innocence/(P)/ 純粋 [じゅんすい] /(adj-na,adj-no) pure/true/genuine/unmixed/(P)/ 純度 [じゅんど] /(n) purity (of a substance)/(P)/ 純文学 [じゅんぶんがく] /(n) pure literature/belles-lettres/(P)/ 巡り会う [めぐりあう] /(v5u,vi) to meet fortuitously (e.g. running into an old friend)/to meet by chance/to happen across/(P)/ 巡る [めぐる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to go around/(2) (uk) to return/(3) (uk) to surround/(4) (uk) to concern (usu. of disputes)/(P)/ 巡回 [じゅんかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) going around/patrol/round/tour/(P)/ 巡業 [じゅんぎょう] /(n,vs) provincial tour/(P)/ 巡航 [じゅんこう] /(n,vs) cruise/cruising/(P)/ 巡査 [じゅんさ] /(n) police officer/policeman/constable/(P)/ 巡視 [じゅんし] /(n,vs,adj-no) inspection tour/(P)/ 巡礼 [じゅんれい] /(n,vs) pilgrimage/pilgrim/(P)/ 順 [じゅん] /(n,n-suf) (1) order/turn/(adj-na) (2) obedient/docile/submissive/meek/(P)/ 順々に [じゅんじゅんに] /(adv) in order/in turn/(P)/ 順に [じゅんに] /(adv) in order/in turn/one by one/(P)/ 順位 [じゅんい] /(n) order/rank/position (e.g. in a race)/precedence/(P)/ 順応 [じゅんのう] /(n,vs) (1) adaptation/accommodation/conforming/adjustment/(2) (biol) acclimatization/acclimatisation/(P)/ 順次 [じゅんじ] /(adv) in order/sequential/seriatim/(P)/ 順守 [じゅんしゅ] /(n,vs) compliance/adherence (to a set of rules)/(religious) observance/(P)/ 順序 [じゅんじょ] /(n) order/sequence/procedure/(P)/ 順調 [じゅんちょう] /(adj-na,n) favourable/favorable/doing well/OK/all right/(P)/ 順当 [じゅんとう] /(adj-na,n) proper/right/reasonable/(P)/ 順番 [じゅんばん] /(n) turn (in line)/order of things/sequential order/(P)/ 順路 [じゅんろ] /(n) (regular) route/(P)/ 処遇 [しょぐう] /(n,vs) treatment (of a person)/dealing with/(P)/ 処刑 [しょけい] /(n,vs) execution/(P)/ 処女 [しょじょ] /(n,adj-no) virgin/maiden/(P)/ 処置 [しょち] /(n,vs) (1) measure/step/dealing with/(2) medical treatment/(P)/ 処罰 [しょばつ] /(n,vs) punishment/penalty/(P)/ 処分 [しょぶん] /(n,vs) (1) disposal/throwing away/selling off/(2) dealing with (a problem)/measure/(3) punishment/penalty/(4) putting down (e.g. diseased animal)/(P)/ 処方箋 [しょほうせん] /(n) (med) prescription/(P)/ 処理 [しょり] /(n,vs) processing/dealing with/treatment/disposition/disposal/(P)/ 初 [はつ] /(adj-no,n-pref,n) first/new/(P)/ 初め [はじめ] /(n-t,n-adv) (1) beginning/start/outset/opening/(n) (2) first (in line, etc.)/(3) origin/(4) (uk) such as .../not to mention .../(P)/ 初めて [はじめて] /(adv,adj-no) (1) for the first time/(adv) (2) only after ... is it .../only when ... do you .../(P)/ 初めに [はじめに] /(exp) (1) first/firstly/first of all/to begin with/in the beginning/at the beginning/(2) (uk) Introduction/Preface/(P)/ 初める [そめる] /(aux-v,v1) to begin to/(P)/ 初演 [しょえん] /(n,vs) first performance/(P)/ 初夏 [しょか] /(n) (1) early summer/(2) (obs) fourth month of the lunar calendar/(P)/ 初回 [しょかい] /(n) (1) first time/first innings/initial attempt/(adj-no) (2) first/initial/(P)/ 初期 [しょき] /(n,adj-no) (1) early (days)/initial stage/(2) (comp) initial/(P)/ 初球 [しょきゅう] /(n) pitcher's first pitch (to batter)/(P)/ 初級 [しょきゅう] /(n,adj-no) elementary level/beginner level/(P)/ 初詣 [はつもうで] /(n) first shrine visit of New Year/(P)/ 初詣で [はつもうで] /(n) first shrine visit of New Year/(P)/ 初出 [しょしゅつ] /(n,vs) first appearance/(P)/ 初旬 [しょじゅん] /(n-adv,n) first 10 days of the month/(P)/ 初場所 [はつばしょ] /(n) (sumo) New Year's (January) tournament, held in Tokyo/(P)/ 初心 [しょしん] /(adj-na,n) original intention/initial resolution/(P)/ 初心者 [しょしんしゃ] /(n) beginner/(P)/ 初陣 [ういじん] /(n) one's first campaign/one's first battle/(P)/ 初雪 [はつゆき] /(n) first snow (of season)/(P)/ 初戦 [しょせん] /(n) first match (in a series)/(P)/ 初対面 [しょたいめん] /(n) first meeting/first interview with/(P)/ 初代 [しょだい] /(n,adj-no) first generation/founder/(P)/ 初挑戦 [はつちょうせん] /(n) first challenge/first try/(P)/ 初頭 [しょとう] /(n-adv,n-t) beginning (of a century, etc.)/(P)/ 初日 [しょにち] /(n-adv,n-t) first day/opening day/(P)/ 初任給 [しょにんきゅう] /(n) initial salary/(P)/ 初年 [しょねん] /(n-adv,n-t) first year/early years (of a reign or era)/(P)/ 初売り [はつうり] /(n) first business conducted by retailers in the New Year/(P)/ 初版 [しょはん] /(n) first edition/(P)/ 初舞台 [はつぶたい] /(n) debut/initial stage appearance/(P)/ 初歩 [しょほ] /(n,adj-no) basics/rudiments/elements/ABCs of .../(P)/ 初夢 [はつゆめ] /(n) year's first dream/(P)/ 初恋 [はつこい] /(n) first love/puppy love/(P)/ 初老 [しょろう] /(n,adj-no) (1) past middle-aged/aging/ageing/elderly/(2) age 40/(P)/ 所 [ところ] /(n,suf) (1) place/spot/scene/site/(2) (uk) address/(3) (uk) district/area/locality/(4) (uk) one's house/(5) (uk) point/aspect/side/facet/(6) (uk) passage (in text)/part/(7) (uk) space/room/(8) (uk) thing/matter/(n) (9) (uk) whereupon/as a result/(10) (uk) about to/on the verge of/(11) (uk) was just doing/was in the process of doing/have just done/just finished doing/(P)/ 所々 [ところどころ] /(n-adv,n-t) here and there/some parts (of something)/several places/(P)/ 所が [ところが] /(conj) (uk) even so/however/still/whereupon/even though/nevertheless/on the contrary/as a matter of fact/despite/(P)/ 所で [ところで] /(conj) (1) (uk) by the way/incidentally/(2) even if/no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)/(P)/ 所為 [せい] /(n) (uk) consequence/outcome/result/blame/(P)/ 所謂 [いわゆる] /(adj-pn) (uk) what is called/as it is called/the so-called/so to speak/(P)/ 所轄 [しょかつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) jurisdiction/(P)/ 所管 [しょかん] /(n,vs) jurisdiction/(P)/ 所見 [しょけん] /(n) view/opinion/finding/findings/(P)/ 所在 [しょざい] /(n,vs) whereabouts/(P)/ 所在地 [しょざいち] /(n) location/address/(P)/ 所持 [しょじ] /(n,vs) possession/owning/(P)/ 所信 [しょしん] /(n) belief/conviction/opinion/(P)/ 所詮 [しょせん] /(adv) after all/(P)/ 所蔵 [しょぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (in one's) possession/(P)/ 所属 [しょぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) attached to/belong to/member/affiliation/(P)/ 所長 [しょちょう] /(n) chief/head (of an office, of a laboratory)/(P)/ 所定 [しょてい] /(adj-no) prescribed/designated/appointed/fixed/(P)/ 所得 [しょとく] /(n) income/earnings/(P)/ 所得税 [しょとくぜい] /(n) income tax/(P)/ 所有 [しょゆう] /(n,vs) one's possessions/ownership/(P)/ 所有権 [しょゆうけん] /(n) ownership/dominion/ownership rights/proprietorship/property rights/(P)/ 所有者 [しょゆうしゃ] /(n) owner/(P)/ 所要 [しょよう] /(n,adj-no) required/needed/necessary/(P)/ 暑い [あつい] /(adj-i) (1) hot/warm/sultry/heated/(2) passionate/impassioned/burning (desire, etc.)/(3) on everybody's mind/on the radar/du jour/interested (gaze, etc.)/(P)/ 暑さ [あつさ] /(n) heat (of the weather)/hotness/(P)/ 暑中 [しょちゅう] /(n) height of summer/high summer/hottest part of the summer/(P)/ 暑中見舞 [しょちゅうみまい] /(n) (yoji) summer greeting card/inquiry after someone's health in the hot season/(P)/ 暑中見舞い [しょちゅうみまい] /(n) (yoji) summer greeting card/inquiry after someone's health in the hot season/(P)/ 曙 [あけぼの] /(n) dawn/daybreak/beginning/(P)/ 渚 [なぎさ] /(n) water's edge/beach/shore/(P)/ 庶民 [しょみん] /(n,adj-no) masses/common people/(P)/ 庶民的 [しょみんてき] /(adj-na) popular/folk/plebian/working class/(P)/ 庶務 [しょむ] /(n) general affairs/(P)/ 緒 [お] /(n) (1) cord/strap/thong/(2) string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)/(P)/ 緒戦 [しょせん] /(n) beginning of hostilities/beginning of competition/(P)/ 署員 [しょいん] /(n) staff member/station employee/official/(P)/ 署長 [しょちょう] /(n) chief (of police)/head (of office)/(P)/ 署名 [しょめい] /(n,vs) signature/(P)/ 書き換える [かきかえる] /(v1,vt) to rewrite/to overwrite/to renew/to transfer/(P)/ 書き言葉 [かきことば] /(n) (ling) written word/written language/(P)/ 書き込み [かきこみ] /(n,vs) (1) writing/(2) entry (e.g. to a form)/(3) posting (e.g. to a blog)/(P)/ 書き込む [かきこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to fill in (field, entry, etc.)/to fill out (form)/(2) to post a message (e.g. on a bulletin-board)/(3) to store/(P)/ 書き取り [かきとり] /(n) (1) writing down from other written material/writing kanji text from hiragana/(2) transcription (of spoken material)/(P)/ 書き取る [かきとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to write down (what someone says)/to take down dictation/to take notes (e.g. of a lecture)/(2) to copy out (a text)/(P)/ 書き初め [かきぞめ] /(n) first calligraphy of the year/(P)/ 書き上げる [かきあげる] /(v1,vt) to write out or down/to finish writing/(P)/ 書き直す [かきなおす] /(v5s,vt) to write out/to make a fair copy/to rewrite/(P)/ 書き方 [かきかた] /(n) (1) way of writing/manner of writing/(2) penmanship (esp. used in old textbooks)/calligraphy/(3) format (e.g. of a report)/(4) stroke order of a character/(P)/ 書く [かく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to write/to compose/to pen/(2) to draw/to paint/(P)/ 書院 [しょいん] /(n) drawing room/study/publishing house/writing alcove/(P)/ 書家 [しょか] /(n) calligrapher/individual with good penmanship/(P)/ 書架 [しょか] /(n) bookshelf/bookcase/(P)/ 書簡 [しょかん] /(n) letter/note/epistle/correspondence/(P)/ 書記 [しょき] /(n) (1) clerk/secretary/(2) writing down/putting on record/(P)/ 書記官 [しょきかん] /(n) secretary/(P)/ 書記局 [しょききょく] /(n) secretariat/(P)/ 書斎 [しょさい] /(n) study/library/den/home office/reading room/(P)/ 書誌学 [しょしがく] /(n) (1) bibliography (i.e. the study of books)/(2) bibliology (i.e. the study of books, booklore and bibliography)/(P)/ 書取 [かきとり] /(n) (1) writing down from other written material/writing kanji text from hiragana/(2) transcription (of spoken material)/(P)/ 書籍 [しょせき] /(n) book/publication/(P)/ 書体 [しょたい] /(n) calligraphic style/calligraphic styles/typeface/(P)/ 書店 [しょてん] /(n) bookshop/bookstore/(P)/ 書道 [しょどう] /(n,adj-no) calligraphy/(P)/ 書評 [しょひょう] /(n,vs) book review/(P)/ 書物 [しょもつ] /(n) book/volume/(P)/ 書房 [しょぼう] /(n) library/bookstore/bookshop/(P)/ 書名 [しょめい] /(n) book title/(P)/ 書面 [しょめん] /(n) (1) document/letter/(2) writing/contents (e.g. of a letter)/(P)/ 書留 [かきとめ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) (abbr) registered mail/(2) registration (e.g. of mail)/writing down/putting on record/recording/making a note of/(P)/ 書類 [しょるい] /(n) documents/official papers/(P)/ 諸 [しょ] /(pref) various/many/several/(P)/ 諸君 [しょくん] /(n) (1) you (people)/(int) (2) gentlemen/ladies and gentlemen/my friends/everyone/(P)/ 諸国 [しょこく] /(n,n-suf) various countries/various regions/various provinces/(P)/ 助かる [たすかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be saved/to be rescued/to survive/(2) to escape harm/to be spared damage/(3) to be helped/to be saved trouble/(P)/ 助け [たすけ] /(n) assistance/help/aid/support/reinforcement/(P)/ 助ける [たすける] /(v1,vt) (1) to save/to rescue/(2) to help/to assist/(3) to aid/to contribute (financially)/(4) to facilitate/to stimulate/(P)/ 助け合い [たすけあい] /(n) cooperation/mutual aid (help)/(P)/ 助け合う [たすけあう] /(v5u,vi) to help each other/to cooperate/(P)/ 助っ人 [すけっと] /(n) (1) helper/supporter/second/backer/(2) foreign player (hired to strengthen a team)/(P)/ 助演 [じょえん] /(n,vs,adj-no) co-star/(P)/ 助教授 [じょきょうじゅ] /(n) assistant professor/associate professor/(P)/ 助言 [じょげん] /(n,vs,adj-no) advice/suggestion/(P)/ 助産婦 [じょさんぷ] /(n) midwife/(P)/ 助詞 [じょし] /(n) (ling) particle/postposition/(P)/ 助手 [じょしゅ] /(n) (1) assistant/helper/(2) assistant (to a professor)/(P)/ 助成 [じょせい] /(n,vs) assisting/assistance/fostering/aiding/(P)/ 助役 [じょやく] /(n) assistant official/(P)/ 助力 [じょりょく] /(n,vs) assistance/support/(P)/ 叙勲 [じょくん] /(n) conferring of decorations/(P)/ 叙事詩 [じょじし] /(n) descriptive poetry/epic poem/(P)/ 叙述 [じょじゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) description/(P)/ 叙情 [じょじょう] /(n,adj-no) lyricism/description or expression of one's feelings/(P)/ 女 [おんな] /(n,n-pref) (1) female/woman/female sex/(n) (2) female lover/girlfriend/mistress/(someone's) woman/(P)/ 女のコ [おんなのコ] /(exp,n) (1) girl/daughter/(2) young woman/(P)/ 女の子 [おんなのこ] /(exp,n) (1) girl/daughter/(2) young woman/(P)/ 女の人 [おんなのひと] /(exp,n) woman/(P)/ 女らしい [おんならしい] /(adj-i) womanly/ladylike/feminine/(P)/ 女医 [じょい] /(n) woman doctor/(P)/ 女王 [じょおう] /(n,adj-no) queen/(P)/ 女学校 [じょがっこう] /(n) girl's school/(P)/ 女形 [おやま] /(gikun) (n) male actor in female kabuki roles/(P)/ 女史 [じょし] /(n) (1) Ms (nuance of status)/Miss/Madame/(adj-f) (2) highbrow (woman)/cerebral/(P)/ 女子 [じょし] /(n,adj-no) woman/girl/(P)/ 女子高 [じょしこう] /(n) (abbr) girls' high school/(P)/ 女子大 [じょしだい] /(n) (abbr) women's college/women's university/(P)/ 女児 [じょじ] /(n) baby girl/primary schoolgirl/(P)/ 女神 [めがみ] /(n) goddess/female deity/(P)/ 女性 [じょせい] /(n,adj-no) (1) woman/female/(2) (ling) feminine gender/(P)/ 女性的 [じょせいてき] /(adj-na) feminine/effeminate/(P)/ 女中 [じょちゅう] /(n) (1) (sens) maid/female servant/(2) (arch) court lady/(P)/ 女房 [にょうぼう] /(n) (1) wife (esp. one's own wife)/(2) court lady/female court attache/woman who served at the imperial palace/(3) (arch) woman (esp. as a love interest)/(P)/ 女優 [じょゆう] /(n,adj-no) actress/(P)/ 女流 [じょりゅう] /(n) woman (writer, artist, aviator, etc.)/(P)/ 序 [ついで] /(n) (uk) opportunity/occasion/(P)/ 序で [ついで] /(n) (uk) opportunity/occasion/(P)/ 序でに [ついでに] /(adv) (uk) incidentally/taking the opportunity/while (you) are at it/on the occasion/(P)/ 序曲 [じょきょく] /(n) overture/prelude/(P)/ 序説 [じょせつ] /(n) introduction/(P)/ 序盤 [じょばん] /(n) the opening(s) (e.g. in a game of go or chess)/(P)/ 序文 [じょぶん] /(n,adj-no) preface/foreword/introduction/(P)/ 序幕 [じょまく] /(n,adj-no) curtain-raiser/prologue/(P)/ 序列 [じょれつ] /(n,vs) rank/ranking order/hierarchy/(P)/ 徐々 [じょじょ] /(adv,adv-to,adj-no) (1) gradually/steadily/quietly/slowly/little by little/(adv) (2) soon/(P)/ 徐行 [じょこう] /(n,vs) going slowly/(P)/ 徐徐 [じょじょ] /(adv,adv-to,adj-no) (1) gradually/steadily/quietly/slowly/little by little/(adv) (2) soon/(P)/ 除いて [のぞいて] /(exp) except/save/(P)/ 除く [のぞく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to remove/to eliminate/to eradicate/(2) to exclude/to except/(P)/ 除外 [じょがい] /(n,vs) exception/exclusion/(P)/ 除去 [じょきょ] /(n,vs) removal/getting rid of/(P)/ 除菌 [じょきん] /(n,vs) bacteria elimination/(P)/ 除籍 [じょせき] /(n,vs) (1) removing a name/(2) expelling (e.g. from school)/decommissioning/(P)/ 除草 [じょそう] /(n,vs) weeding/(P)/ 除名 [じょめい] /(n,vs) expulsion/excommunication/(P)/ 傷 [きず] /(n) (1) wound/injury/cut/gash/bruise/scratch/scrape/scar/(2) chip/crack/scratch/nick/(3) flaw/defect/weakness/weak point/(4) stain (on one's reputation)/disgrace/dishonor/dishonour/(5) (emotional) hurt/hurt feelings/(P)/ 傷つく [きずつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be wounded/to get injured/(2) to get hurt feelings/(3) to get damaged/to get chipped/to get scratched/(P)/ 傷つける [きずつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to wound/to injure/(2) to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.)/(3) to damage/to chip/to scratch/(P)/ 傷む [いたむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to hurt/to ache/to feel a pain/(2) to be injured/to be spoiled (e.g. food)/to be damaged/(P)/ 傷める [いためる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hurt/to injure/to cause pain/(2) to harm/to damage/to spoil/(3) to worry/to bother/to be grieved over/to afflict/(4) to cause financial loss/to hurt one's pocket/(P)/ 傷害 [しょうがい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) wound/injury/accident/casualty/(2) assault/inflicting bodily injury/(P)/ 傷口 [きずぐち] /(n) (opening of) a wound/(mouth of a) wound/cut/(P)/ 傷者 [しょうしゃ] /(n) wounded person/casualty/injured person/(P)/ 傷跡 [きずあと] /(n) scar/cicatrix/(P)/ 傷付ける [きずつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to wound/to injure/(2) to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.)/(3) to damage/to chip/to scratch/(P)/ 償い [つぐない] /(n) recompense/indemnity/atonement/(P)/ 償う [つぐなう] /(v5u,vt) to make up for/to compensate for/to indemnify/to recompense/to redeem (e.g. a fault)/to atone for/(P)/ 償還 [しょうかん] /(n,vs) repayment/redemption/amortization/amortisation/(P)/ 償却 [しょうきゃく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) repayment/redemption/(2) depreciation/(3) amortization/amortisation/(P)/ 勝ち [かち] /(n) win/victory/(P)/ 勝ち越し [かちこし] /(n,adj-no) having more wins than losses/taking the lead/(P)/ 勝ち越す [かちこす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to have more wins than losses/to lead someone (by no. of matches)/(2) to take the lead over an opponent (in points)/(P)/ 勝ち星 [かちぼし] /(n) (mark indicating) a win/(P)/ 勝ち負け [かちまけ] /(n) victory or defeat/(P)/ 勝つ [かつ] /(v5t,vi) to win/to gain victory/(P)/ 勝る [まさる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to excel/to surpass/to exceed/to have an edge/to be superior/to outrival/(2) to outweigh/to preponderate/(P)/ 勝因 [しょういん] /(n) cause of victory/(P)/ 勝者 [しょうしゃ] /(n) winner/victor/(P)/ 勝手 [かって] /(n,adj-na) (1) one's own convenience/one's way/selfishness/(n) (2) surroundings/environment/way of doing things/(3) convenience/ease of use/(4) financial circumstances/living/livelihood/(5) kitchen/(6) right hand (in archery)/hand that pulls the bowstring/(n-pref) (7) unauthorised (e.g. phone app, WWW site)/unofficial/(P)/ 勝手気まま [かってきまま] /(n,adj-na) self-willed/(doing or saying things) to suit one's own convenience/oblivious to the convenience of others/(P)/ 勝訴 [しょうそ] /(n,vs) winning a lawsuit/(P)/ 勝敗 [しょうはい] /(n) victory or defeat/issue (of battle)/outcome/(P)/ 勝負 [しょうぶ] /(n) (1) victory or defeat/(n,vs) (2) match/contest/game/bout/(P)/ 勝利 [しょうり] /(n,vs) victory/triumph/conquest/success/win/(P)/ 勝率 [しょうりつ] /(n) winning percentage/(P)/ 匠 [たくみ] /(n,adj-na) (1) workman/artisan/mechanic/carpenter/(2) craft/skill/(3) means/idea/(P)/ 升 [ます] /(n) (1) measuring container/measure/(2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.)/(3) square on a grid/cell of a grid/(P)/ 召し上がる [めしあがる] /(v5r,vt) (hon) to eat/to drink/(P)/ 召す [めす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (hon) to call/to invite/to send for/to summon/(2) to eat/to drink/(3) to put on/to wear/(4) to ride/(5) to catch (a cold)/to take (a bath)/to tickle (one's fancy)/to put on (years)/to commit (seppuku)/(6) to do/(7) (hon) (arch) used to show respect/(P)/ 召喚 [しょうかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) summons/summonsing/citation/subpoena/arraigning/calling/summoning/(P)/ 召集 [しょうしゅう] /(n,vs) convening/calling together (e.g. parliament)/call-up (for military service)/(P)/ 商 [しょう] /(n,n-suf) (1) (math) quotient/(2) dealing/dealer/store/(3) second degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale)/(4) Shang (dynasty of China)/(P)/ 商い [あきない] /(n) trade/business/trading/dealing/(P)/ 商会 [しょうかい] /(n) firm/company/(P)/ 商学 [しょうがく] /(n) commercial science/(P)/ 商業 [しょうぎょう] /(n,adj-no) commerce/trade/business/(P)/ 商工 [しょうこう] /(n) commerce and industry/(P)/ 商工会議所 [しょうこうかいぎしょ] /(n) Chamber of Commerce and Industry/(P)/ 商魂 [しょうこん] /(n) commercial spirit/(P)/ 商事 [しょうじ] /(n) commercial affairs/(P)/ 商社 [しょうしゃ] /(n) trading company/firm/(P)/ 商人 [しょうにん] /(n) merchant/trader/tradesman/dealer/shopkeeper/(P)/ 商戦 [しょうせん] /(n) sales war/(P)/ 商談 [しょうだん] /(n,vs) business discussion/negotiation/(P)/ 商店 [しょうてん] /(n) shop/small store/business/firm/(P)/ 商売 [しょうばい] /(n,vs) trade/business/commerce/transaction/occupation/(P)/ 商標 [しょうひょう] /(n) trademark/(P)/ 商品 [しょうひん] /(n) commodity/article of commerce/goods/stock/merchandise/(P)/ 商品券 [しょうひんけん] /(n) gift certificate/(P)/ 商法 [しょうほう] /(n) (1) business practice/business method/commerce/(2) commercial law/(P)/ 商務 [しょうむ] /(n) commercial affairs/(P)/ 商用 [しょうよう] /(n,adj-no) on business/for business/business purpose/(P)/ 唱える [となえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to recite/to chant/(2) to cry/to yell/to shout/(3) to advocate/to advance/to preach/to insist/(P)/ 唱歌 [しょうか] /(n,vs) singing/songs/(P)/ 嘗て [かつて] /(adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) once/before/formerly/ever/former/ex-/(2) (uk) never yet/never before/first time/still not happened/(P)/ 奨学 [しょうがく] /(n) encouragement to study/(P)/ 奨学金 [しょうがくきん] /(n) (1) scholarship/stipend/bursary/(2) student loan/(P)/ 奨励 [しょうれい] /(n,vs) encouragement/promotion/inducement/incitement/stimulation/(P)/ 娼婦 [しょうふ] /(n) prostitute/harlot/(P)/ 宵 [よい] /(n) evening/early night hours/(P)/ 将 [しょう] /(n) commander/general/leader/(P)/ 将棋 [しょうぎ] /(n) shogi/Japanese chess/xianqi/(P)/ 将棋倒し [しょうぎだおし] /(n) falling one after another/(P)/ 将軍 [しょうぐん] /(n) general/shogun/(P)/ 将校 [しょうこう] /(n) commissioned officer/(P)/ 将兵 [しょうへい] /(n) officers and men/(P)/ 将来 [しょうらい] /(n-adv,n-t) future (usually near)/prospects/(P)/ 将来性 [しょうらいせい] /(n) future prospects/promise/(P)/ 将来像 [しょうらいぞう] /(n) vision of the future/(P)/ 小さい [ちいさい] /(adj-i) (1) small/little/tiny/(2) slight/below average (in degree, amount, etc.)/minor/small/(3) low (e.g. sound)/soft (e.g. voice)/(4) unimportant/petty/insignificant/trifling/trivial/(5) young/juvenile/(P)/ 小さじ [こさじ] /(n) teaspoon/(P)/ 小さな [ちいさな] /(adj-pn) small/little/tiny/(P)/ 小雨 [こさめ] /(n) light rain/drizzle/(P)/ 小屋 [こや] /(n) (1) hut/cabin/shed/(animal) pen/(2) small theatre (theater)/temporary playhouse/circus tent/booth/(3) (hum) (col) one's own house/(P)/ 小火 [ぼや] /(gikun) (n) small fire/(P)/ 小学 [しょうがく] /(n) (abbr) elementary school/primary school/grade school/(P)/ 小学校 [しょうがっこう] /(n) primary school/elementary school/grade school/(P)/ 小学生 [しょうがくせい] /(n) elementary school student/primary school student/grade school student/(P)/ 小規模 [しょうきぼ] /(adj-na,n) small scale/(P)/ 小牛 [こうし] /(n) calf/small cow/(P)/ 小型 [こがた] /(adj-no,n) small/small-sized/small-scale/miniature/(P)/ 小結 [こむすび] /(n) (sumo) wrestler of the fourth highest rank/(P)/ 小遣い [こづかい] /(n) (abbr) pocket money/spending money/pin money/allowance/(P)/ 小言 [こごと] /(n) scolding/fault-finding/(P)/ 小口 [こぐち] /(n) (1) cut end/edge (of a page, etc.)/(2) small amount/small sum/(3) beginning/clue/(4) tiger's den/jaws of death/dangerous place/(P)/ 小康 [しょうこう] /(n) lull/(P)/ 小刻み [こきざみ] /(n,adj-na) (1) mincing/chopping finely/(adj-na,n) (2) short and repeated (movements) (e.g. trembling, stepping quickly)/(3) gradual/bit by bit/little by little/(P)/ 小国 [しょうこく] /(n) small country/(P)/ 小差 [しょうさ] /(n) slight difference/(P)/ 小冊子 [しょうさっし] /(n) booklet/pamphlet/(P)/ 小皿 [こざら] /(n) small dish/(P)/ 小山 [こやま] /(n) hill/knoll/(P)/ 小指 [こゆび] /(n) (1) little finger/pinky/(2) little toe/(P)/ 小枝 [こえだ] /(n,adj-no) twig/spray/(P)/ 小児 [しょうに] /(n,adj-no) young child/infant/(P)/ 小児科 [しょうにか] /(n) pediatrics/(P)/ 小児病 [しょうにびょう] /(n) childhood diseases/(P)/ 小手先 [こてさき] /(n) (1) tip of one's hand/(2) cheap trick/superficial wit/superficial cleverness/(adj-no) (3) lukewarm/cheap/perfunctory/makeshift/shortsighted/(P)/ 小舟 [こぶね] /(n) small boat/(P)/ 小銃 [しょうじゅう] /(n) rifle/small arms/(P)/ 小人 [こびと] /(n) (1) child/small person/(2) dwarf/midget/(P)/ 小人 [しょうにん] /(n) child/small person/(P)/ 小数 [しょうすう] /(n,adj-no) fraction (part of)/decimal fraction/(P)/ 小数点 [しょうすうてん] /(n) decimal point/radix point/(P)/ 小声 [こごえ] /(n,adj-no) low voice/whisper/(P)/ 小石 [こいし] /(n) pebble/(P)/ 小切手 [こぎって] /(n) cheque/check/(P)/ 小説 [しょうせつ] /(n,adj-no) novel/(short) story/(P)/ 小説家 [しょうせつか] /(n) novelist/fiction writer/(P)/ 小川 [おがわ] /(n) stream/brook/creek/(P)/ 小選挙区 [しょうせんきょく] /(n) small electoral district/single-member constituency/(P)/ 小銭 [こぜに] /(n) coins/small change/(P)/ 小僧 [こぞう] /(n) (1) youngster/boy/kid/brat/(2) young Buddhist monk/young bonze/(3) young shop-boy/errand boy/apprentice/(P)/ 小中学生 [しょうちゅうがくせい] /(n) elementary and middle school pupils/(P)/ 小鳥 [ことり] /(n) (1) small bird/songbird/(2) (chn) birdie/dickeybird/dickybird/(P)/ 小刀 [こがたな] /(n) (1) (small) knife/(2) short sword/small sword/(P)/ 小島 [こじま] /(n) small island/islet/(P)/ 小豆 [あずき] /(gikun) (n) adzuki bean (Vigna angularis)/(P)/ 小道具 [こどうぐ] /(n) (1) small tool/gadget/(2) (stage) properties/prop/(3) (abbr) prop master/(P)/ 小売 [こうり] /(n,vs) retail/(P)/ 小売り [こうり] /(n,vs) retail/(P)/ 小売り店 [こうりてん] /(n) retail store/retail shop/(P)/ 小売価格 [こうりかかく] /(n) retail price/(P)/ 小売店 [こうりてん] /(n) retail store/retail shop/(P)/ 小麦 [こむぎ] /(n) wheat/(P)/ 小麦粉 [こむぎこ] /(n) wheat flour/(P)/ 小品 [しょうひん] /(n) (1) short piece (of music, writing)/small work (painting, sculpture, etc.)/literary sketch/essay/(2) small article/small item/(P)/ 小幅 [こはば] /(adj-na,n) (1) small/narrow/(n) (2) single-breadth cloth (approx. 36 cm wide)/(P)/ 小物 [こもの] /(n) accessories/small articles/(P)/ 小文字 [こもじ] /(n) lower case letters/(P)/ 小柄 [こがら] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) small build/small stature/petite/(2) small pattern/(P)/ 小便 [しょうべん] /(n,vs) (1) urine/piss/pee/(2) (col) breaking a contract/(P)/ 小包 [こづつみ] /(n) parcel/package/(P)/ 小包み [こづつみ] /(io) (n) parcel/package/(P)/ 小羊 [こひつじ] /(n) lamb/(P)/ 小量 [しょうりょう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (1) small dose/small quantity/(2) narrowmindedness/(P)/ 小惑星 [しょうわくせい] /(n) (astron) asteroid/(P)/ 少々 [しょうしょう] /(n-adv,n) just a minute/small quantity/(P)/ 少し [すこし] /(adv,n) (1) small quantity/little/few/something/(2) little while/(3) short distance/(P)/ 少しずつ [すこしずつ] /(adv) little by little/(P)/ 少しも [すこしも] /(exp,adv) anything of/not one bit (with negative sentence)/(P)/ 少ない [すくない] /(adj-i) few/a little/scarce/insufficient/seldom/(P)/ 少なからず [すくなからず] /(adv) considerably/not a little/in no small numbers/(P)/ 少なくとも [すくなくとも] /(adv) at least/(P)/ 少尉 [しょうい] /(n) second lieutenant/sublieutenant/ensign/(P)/ 少額 [しょうがく] /(n,adj-no) small sum (e.g. of money)/small denomination/(P)/ 少佐 [しょうさ] /(n) major/lieutenant commander/wing commander/(P)/ 少女 [しょうじょ] /(n) (1) little girl/maiden/young lady/female usually between 7 and 18 years old/(2) (arch) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)/(P)/ 少将 [しょうしょう] /(n,adj-no) major general/rear admiral/air commodore/(P)/ 少数 [しょうすう] /(n,adj-no) minority/few/(P)/ 少数意見 [しょうすういけん] /(n) minority opinion/(P)/ 少年 [しょうねん] /(n) boy/juvenile/young boy/youth/lad/(P)/ 少量 [しょうりょう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (1) small dose/small quantity/(2) narrowmindedness/(P)/ 尚 [なお] /(adv,conj) (uk) furthermore/still/yet/more/still more/in addition/greater/further/(P)/ 尚且つ [なおかつ] /(adv) (1) (uk) besides/furthermore/on top of that/(2) (uk) and yet/nevertheless/even so/(P)/ 尚更 [なおさら] /(adv) (1) (uk) still more/even more/all the more/(2) (uk) still less/even less/(P)/ 床 [とこ] /(n) (1) bed/bedding/(2) sickbed/(3) (abbr) alcove/(4) riverbed/(5) seedbed/(6) straw "core" of a tatami mat/(7) floor/(P)/ 床 [ゆか] /(n) (1) floor/(2) stage (for the narrator and the shamisen player)/(3) dining platform built across a river/(P)/ 床の間 [とこのま] /(n) tokonoma (alcove where art or flowers are displayed)/(P)/ 床屋 [とこや] /(n) barbershop/barber/(P)/ 床下 [ゆかした] /(n,adj-no) under the floor/(P)/ 承る [うけたまわる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (hum) to hear/to be told/to know/(2) to receive (order)/to undertake/to comply/to take (a reservation, etc.)/(P)/ 承諾 [しょうだく] /(n,vs,adj-no) consent/acquiescence/agreement/(P)/ 承知 [しょうち] /(n,vs) (1) knowledge/awareness/(2) consent/acceptance/assent/admitting/compliance/agreement/acknowledgment/acknowledgement/(3) forgiving/pardoning/excusing/(P)/ 承認 [しょうにん] /(n,vs) recognition/acknowledgement/acknowledgment/approval/consent/agreement/(P)/ 承服 [しょうふく] /(n,vs) accepting/consenting/agreeing/submission/compliance/agreement/consent/(P)/ 抄本 [しょうほん] /(n) excerpt/abridgment/book of selections/(P)/ 抄録 [しょうろく] /(n,vs) quotation/abstract/selection/summary/(P)/ 招き [まねき] /(n) invitation/(P)/ 招く [まねく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to invite/to ask/(2) to beckon/to wave someone in/to gesture to/(3) to call in/to send for/to summon/(4) to bring on oneself/to cause/to incur/to lead to/to result in/(P)/ 招集 [しょうしゅう] /(n,vs) call/summons/convening/convocation/(P)/ 招請 [しょうせい] /(n,vs) calling together/invitation/(P)/ 招待 [しょうたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) invitation/(P)/ 招致 [しょうち] /(n,vs) invitation/summons/bidding (e.g. to host the Olympics)/calling/(P)/ 掌 [てのひら] /(n) palm (of one's hand)/(P)/ 掌握 [しょうあく] /(n,vs) grasping/seizing/holding/commanding/having control over/(P)/ 掌中 [しょうちゅう] /(n) in the hand/(something) easily manipulated/(P)/ 昇る [のぼる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend/to go up/to climb/(2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun)/to rise/(3) to go to (the capital)/(4) to be promoted/(5) to add up to/(6) to advance (in price)/(7) to swim up (a river)/to sail up/(8) to come up (on the agenda)/(P)/ 昇格 [しょうかく] /(n,vs,adj-no) raising of status/promotion/advance/(P)/ 昇級 [しょうきゅう] /(n,vs) promotion/advancement/(P)/ 昇給 [しょうきゅう] /(n,vs) salary raise/(P)/ 昇進 [しょうしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) promotion/advancement/rising in rank/(P)/ 昭和 [しょうわ] /(n) Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)/Showa era/(P)/ 松 [まつ] /(n) (1) pine tree (Pinus spp.)/(2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/ 松原 [まつばら] /(n) pine grove/(P)/ 松葉 [まつば] /(n) pine needle/(P)/ 松林 [まつばやし] /(n) pine forest/(P)/ 沼 [ぬま] /(n,n-suf) marsh/swamp/wetland/bog/pond/(P)/ 沼沢 [しょうたく] /(n) marsh/swamp/(P)/ 沼地 [ぬまち] /(n,adj-no) marshland/wetland/swampland/(P)/ 沼田 [ぬまた] /(n) marshy rice field or paddy/(P)/ 消える [きえる] /(v1,vi) to go out/to vanish/to disappear/(P)/ 消しゴム [けしゴム] /(n) eraser/India rubber/(P)/ 消す [けす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to erase/to delete/to cross out/(2) to turn off power/(3) to extinguish/to put out/(4) (sl) to bump off/(P)/ 消印 [けしいん] /(n) postmark/(postal) cancellation mark/(P)/ 消化 [しょうか] /(n,vs) (1) digestion (of food)/(2) digestion (of information)/assimilation/thorough understanding/(3) consumption/absorption/using up/meeting (e.g. a quota)/completion/(4) (arch) losing one's form and turning into something else/(P)/ 消化器 [しょうかき] /(n) digestive organs/(P)/ 消火 [しょうか] /(n,vs) fire fighting/extinguishing a fire/(P)/ 消火器 [しょうかき] /(n) fire extinguisher/(P)/ 消極 [しょうきょく] /(n) (1) negative/conservative/(2) depolarization/(P)/ 消極的 [しょうきょくてき] /(adj-na) negative/passive/half-hearted/unmotivated/(P)/ 消息 [しょうそく] /(n) (1) news (from somebody)/letter/contact/(2) (somebody's) whereabouts/(somebody's) movements/(P)/ 消息筋 [しょうそくすじ] /(n) informed circles/(P)/ 消灯 [しょうとう] /(n,vs) putting out the light/switching off the light/(P)/ 消毒 [しょうどく] /(n,vs) disinfection/sterilization/sterilisation/(P)/ 消費 [しょうひ] /(n,vs,adj-no) consumption/expenditure/(P)/ 消費財 [しょうひざい] /(n) consumer goods/(P)/ 消費者 [しょうひしゃ] /(n) consumer/(P)/ 消費税 [しょうひぜい] /(n) consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)/(P)/ 消防 [しょうぼう] /(n,vs) (1) fire fighting/(n) (2) fire department/fire brigade/(P)/ 消防車 [しょうぼうしゃ] /(n) fire engine/fire truck/(P)/ 消防署 [しょうぼうしょ] /(n) fire station/(P)/ 消防庁 [しょうぼうちょう] /(n) Fire and Disaster Management Agency (formerly: Fire Defense Agency) (Defence)/(P)/ 消滅 [しょうめつ] /(n,vs) (1) extinction/extinguishment/disappearance/vanishing/termination/lapse/(2) (physics) annihilation/(P)/ 消耗 [しょうもう] /(n,vs) exhaustion/consumption/waste/dissipation/(P)/ 消耗品 [しょうもうひん] /(n) consumable goods/(P)/ 渉外 [しょうがい] /(n) public relations/client liaison/client relations/(P)/ 焼きそば [やきそば] /(n) (food) yakisoba/fried noodles, usu. with vegetables and meat/(P)/ 焼きもち [やきもち] /(n) (1) (uk) jealousy/(2) roasted rice cake/(P)/ 焼き芋 [やきいも] /(n) roasted sweet potato/baked sweet potato/(P)/ 焼き鳥 [やきとり] /(n) (1) yakitori/chicken pieces (or sometimes beef or pork offal) grilled on a skewer/(2) (obs) grilled and skewered bird (esp. sparrow)/(3) (mahj) failing to win a single hand during a half-game/(P)/ 焼き肉 [やきにく] /(n) (1) (food) yakiniku/Japanese dish of grilled meat similar to Korean barbecue/(2) (food) roasted meat/grill/(P)/ 焼く [やく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to burn/(2) to roast/to broil/to grill/to bake/to toast/to barbecue/(3) to heat/to heat up/(4) to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.)/to bake/to fire/to burn/(5) to tan (i.e. suntan)/to burn/(6) to print (a photo)/to burn (an optical disc)/(7) to be jealous of/to be envious of/to envy/(P)/ 焼ける [やける] /(v1,vi) (1) to burn/to be roasted/to be heated/to be sunburnt/to fade (in the sun)/to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset)/(2) to be jealous/to be envious/(P)/ 焼け跡 [やけあと] /(n) ruins of a fire/fire-devastated area/(P)/ 焼そば [やきそば] /(io) (n) (food) yakisoba/fried noodles, usu. with vegetables and meat/(P)/ 焼もち [やきもち] /(n) (1) (uk) jealousy/(2) roasted rice cake/(P)/ 焼芋 [やきいも] /(n) roasted sweet potato/baked sweet potato/(P)/ 焼却 [しょうきゃく] /(n,vs) incineration/destroy by fire/(P)/ 焼死 [しょうし] /(n,vs) death by fire/(P)/ 焼酎 [しょうちゅう] /(n) shochu/Japanese spirit distilled from sweet potatoes, rice, etc./(P)/ 焼鳥 [やきとり] /(n) (1) yakitori/chicken pieces (or sometimes beef or pork offal) grilled on a skewer/(2) (obs) grilled and skewered bird (esp. sparrow)/(3) (mahj) failing to win a single hand during a half-game/(P)/ 焼肉 [やきにく] /(n) (1) (food) yakiniku/Japanese dish of grilled meat similar to Korean barbecue/(2) (food) roasted meat/grill/(P)/ 焦がす [こがす] /(v5s,vt) to burn/to scorch/to singe/to char/(P)/ 焦げる [こげる] /(v1,vi) to burn/to scorch/to char/to singe/(P)/ 焦り [あせり] /(n) impatience/(P)/ 焦る [あせる] /(v5r,vi) to be in a hurry/to be impatient/to be flustered/to lose one's presence of mind/to be surprised/(P)/ 焦燥 [しょうそう] /(n,vs) impatience/uneasiness/irritation/fretfulness/(P)/ 焦点 [しょうてん] /(n,adj-no) focus (e.g. photographic)/focal point/(P)/ 照らす [てらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to shine on/to illuminate/(2) to compare (with)/to refer to/(P)/ 照る [てる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to shine/(2) to look slightly upward (of a noh mask; indicating joy, etc.)/(P)/ 照れる [てれる] /(v1,vi) to be shy/to be bashful/to feel awkward/to feel embarrassed/(P)/ 照会 [しょうかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) inquiry/enquiry/query/reference/(P)/ 照射 [しょうしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) irradiation/radiation/beaming/(2) exposure (to light)/illumination/(P)/ 照準 [しょうじゅん] /(n) sight (e.g. of a gun)/aim/alignment/(P)/ 照明 [しょうめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) illumination/lighting/(P)/ 症 [しょう] /(adj-na,n-suf) illness/(P)/ 症候 [しょうこう] /(n,adj-no) symptoms/(P)/ 症候群 [しょうこうぐん] /(n) (med) syndrome/(P)/ 症状 [しょうじょう] /(n,adj-no) symptoms/condition/(P)/ 症例 [しょうれい] /(n) (med) case/(P)/ 省く [はぶく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to omit/to leave out/to exclude/to eliminate/(2) to curtail/to save/to cut down/to economize/to economise/(P)/ 省みる [かえりみる] /(v1,vt) (1) to look back (e.g. over shoulder or at the past)/to turn around/(2) to reflect on the past/to reconsider/to review/(3) to reflect on oneself/to introspect/to contemplate oneself/(4) to consider/to concern oneself about/to pay attention to/to take into consideration/(P)/ 省エネルギー [しょうエネルギー] /(n,adj-no) energy conservation/economical use of energy/energy-saving/(P)/ 省庁 [しょうちょう] /(n) ministries and government offices/the authorities/(P)/ 省略 [しょうりゃく] /(n,vs) omission/abbreviation/abridgment/abridgement/(P)/ 省力 [しょうりょく] /(n,adj-no) labor saving/labour saving/(P)/ 省令 [しょうれい] /(n) ministerial ordinance/(P)/ 硝煙 [しょうえん] /(n) gunpowder smoke/(P)/ 硝酸 [しょうさん] /(n,adj-no) nitric acid/(P)/ 称する [しょうする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to take the name of/to call oneself/(2) to pretend/to feign/to purport/(P)/ 称号 [しょうごう] /(n) title/name/degree/(P)/ 称賛 [しょうさん] /(n,vs,adj-no) praise/admiration/commendation/approbation/(P)/ 章 [しょう] /(n) (1) chapter/section/(2) medal/(P)/ 笑い [わらい] /(n) (1) laugh/laughter/(2) smile/(3) sneer/(4) sex aids (e.g. dildos, pornographic books, erotic woodblock prints, etc.)/(P)/ 笑い声 [わらいごえ] /(n) laughter/(P)/ 笑う [わらう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to laugh/(2) to smile/(3) to sneer/to ridicule/(4) to be dumbfounded/to be flabbergasted/(P)/ 笑み [えみ] /(n) smile/(P)/ 笑顔 [えがお] /(n,vs) smiling face/smile/(P)/ 紹介 [しょうかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) introduction/presentation/referral/listing/(P)/ 紹介者 [しょうかいしゃ] /(n) person who introduces someone/introducer/(P)/ 紹介文 [しょうかいぶん] /(n) introductory essay/(P)/ 肖像 [しょうぞう] /(n) portrait/likeness/picture/(P)/ 衝撃 [しょうげき] /(n,vs,adj-no) shock/impact/crash/(P)/ 衝動 [しょうどう] /(n,vs) impulse/impetus/urge/(P)/ 衝突 [しょうとつ] /(n,vs) (1) collision/crash/running into/(2) conflict/quarrel/clashing/(P)/ 証 [あかし] /(n) (1) proof (e.g. of love, of innocence)/evidence/testimony/vindication (of innocence)/(vs) (2) to testify (usu. Christian religious context)/(P)/ 証拠 [しょうこ] /(n) evidence/proof/(P)/ 証券 [しょうけん] /(n) securities/bonds/certificates/(P)/ 証言 [しょうげん] /(n,vs) testimony/(verbal) evidence/(P)/ 証書 [しょうしょ] /(n) bond/deed/certificate/(P)/ 証人 [しょうにん] /(n) witness/(P)/ 証明 [しょうめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) proof/verification/certification/(P)/ 証明書 [しょうめいしょ] /(n) certificate (usually of proof of something)/credentials/(P)/ 詔 [みことのり] /(n) imperial decree/imperial edict/(P)/ 詔書 [しょうしょ] /(n) imperial edict/decree/(P)/ 詳しい [くわしい] /(adj-i) (1) detailed/full/accurate/(2) knowing very well/well-acquainted/well-informed/(P)/ 詳細 [しょうさい] /(n,adj-na) details/particulars/(P)/ 詳述 [しょうじゅつ] /(n,vs) detailed explanation/(P)/ 詳報 [しょうほう] /(n,vs) detailed report/full report/details/particulars/(P)/ 象 [しょう] /(n) phenomenon/(P)/ 象 [ぞう] /(n) elephant (Elephantidae spp.)/(P)/ 象牙 [ぞうげ] /(n) ivory/(P)/ 象徴 [しょうちょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) symbol/(P)/ 象徴的 [しょうちょうてき] /(adj-na) symbolic/(P)/ 賞 [しょう] /(n,n-suf) prize/award/(P)/ 賞金 [しょうきん] /(n) prize/monetary award/(P)/ 賞賛 [しょうさん] /(n,vs,adj-no) praise/admiration/commendation/approbation/(P)/ 賞状 [しょうじょう] /(n) honorable certificate/honourable certificate/(P)/ 賞牌 [しょうはい] /(n) medal/(P)/ 賞罰 [しょうばつ] /(n) reward and punishment/(P)/ 賞品 [しょうひん] /(n) prize/trophy/(P)/ 賞与 [しょうよ] /(n) (1) bonus/(2) reward/prize/(P)/ 醤油 [しょうゆ] /(n) soy sauce/shoyu/(P)/ 鍾乳洞 [しょうにゅうどう] /(n) limestone cave/limestone cavern/limestone grotto/(P)/ 鐘 [かね] /(n) bell (often a large hanging bell)/chime/(P)/ 鐘楼 [しょうろう] /(n) belfry/bell tower/(P)/ 障る [さわる] /(v5r,vi) to be harmful to/to hinder/to interfere with/to irritate/(P)/ 障害 [しょうがい] /(n,vs) (1) obstacle/impediment/hindrance/difficulty/barrier/(2) handicap/impairment/disability/disorder/malfunction/(P)/ 障害者 [しょうがいしゃ] /(n) (physically) handicapped person/disabled person/(P)/ 障子 [しょうじ] /(n) shoji (paper sliding door)/(P)/ 障壁 [しょうへき] /(n) (1) enclosing wall/boundary fence/(2) obstacle/barrier/(P)/ 上 [うえ] /(n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above/up/over/elder (e.g. daughter)/(2) top/summit/(3) surface/on/(4) before/previous/(5) superiority/one's superior (i.e. one's elder)/(6) on top of that/besides/what's more/(7) upon (further inspection, etc.)/based on (and occurring after)/(8) matters concerning.../as concerns .../(9) since (i.e. "for that reason")/(n-suf) (10) (hon) suffix indicating higher social standing/(11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne)/(12) (arch) emperor/sovereign/shogun/daimyo/(13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)/(P)/ 上 [かみ] /(n) (1) upper reaches (of a river)/upper stream/(2) top/upper part/upper half (of the body)/(3) long ago/(4) beginning/first/(5) (hon) person of high rank (e.g. the emperor)/(6) government/imperial court/(7) imperial capital (i.e. Kyoto)/capital region (i.e. Kansai)/region (or direction of) the imperial palace/(8) head (of a table)/(9) (hon) wife/mistress (of a restaurant)/(P)/ 上 [じょう] /(n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of/as a matter of (e.g. fact)/in the field of/being of the type of/(2) aboard (a ship or vehicle)/on top of/on/above/(n) (3) first volume (e.g. book)/(n,pref) (4) superior quality/best/top/high class/(5) going up/(6) governmental/imperial/(7) presenting/showing/(pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.)/(P)/ 上々 [じょうじょう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) the very best/excellent/superb/(P)/ 上がったり [あがったり] /(exp) doomed (business, trade, etc.)/in a bad state/poor/(P)/ 上がり [あがり] /(n-suf,n) (1) rise/increase/ascent/(n) (2) income/proceeds/return/profit/crop yield/(3) (abbr) freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops)/(4) completion/stop/finish/(5) end result (e.g. of crafts like painting, pottery, etc.)/how something comes out/(suf,adj-no) (6) after (rain, illness, etc.)/(7) ex- (e.g. ex-bureaucrat)/(P)/ 上がる [あがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to rise/to go up/to come up/to ascend/to be raised/(2) to enter (esp. from outdoors)/to come in/to go in/(3) to enter (a school)/to advance to the next grade/(4) to get out (of water)/to come ashore/(5) to increase/(6) to improve/to make progress/(7) to be promoted/to advance/(8) to be made (of profit, etc.)/(9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result)/(10) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)/(11) to be finished/to be done/to be over/(12) (of rain) to stop/to lift/(13) to stop (working properly)/to cut out/to give out/to die/(14) to win (in a card game, etc.)/(15) to be spoken loudly/(16) to get stage fright/(17) to be offered (to the gods, etc.)/(18) (hum) to go/to visit/(19) (hon) to eat/to drink/(20) to be listed (as a candidate)/(21) to serve (in one's master's home)/(22) to go north/(suf,v5r) (23) to be complete/to finish/(P)/ 上げ [あげ] /(n,n-suf) (1) tuck (e.g. in a dress)/(n) (2) rise (e.g. in price)/(P)/ 上げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to show someone (into a room)/(6) to send someone (away)/(7) to enrol (one's child in school)/to enroll/(8) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/to develop (talent, skill)/to improve/(9) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(10) to earn (something desirable)/(11) to praise/(12) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(13) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(14) (pol) to give/(15) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(16) to bear (a child)/(17) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (18) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (19) to vomit/(aux-v,v1) (20) (uk) (pol) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(21) to complete .../(22) (hum) to humbly do .../(P)/ 上せる [のぼせる] /(v1,vt) (kyb:) to raise/to record/to bring up (a matter)/to serve (food)/to send some on out/(P)/ 上っ調子 [うわっちょうし] /(adj-na,n) flippant/frivolous/shallow/(P)/ 上り [のぼり] /(n) (1) ascent/climbing/ascending (path)/climb/(2) up-train (e.g. going to Tokyo)/(n,adj-no) (3) northward (towards Tokyo)/(P)/ 上り下り [のぼりくだり] /(n,vs) rising and falling/going up and down/(P)/ 上り坂 [のぼりざか] /(n) ascent/uphill/(P)/ 上る [のぼる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend/to go up/to climb/(2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun)/to rise/(3) to go to (the capital)/(4) to be promoted/(5) to add up to/(6) to advance (in price)/(7) to swim up (a river)/to sail up/(8) to come up (on the agenda)/(P)/ 上位 [じょうい] /(n,adj-no) (1) superior (in rank)/top/ranking/(n) (2) (comp) higher order (e.g. byte)/(3) (comp) host computer (of connected device)/(P)/ 上院 [じょういん] /(n,adj-no) Upper House/Senate/Lords/(P)/ 上映 [じょうえい] /(n) (1) screening (a movie)/showing/(vs) (2) to screen a movie/(P)/ 上越 [じょうえつ] /(n) area on Japan Sea side of Japan, including Niigata/(P)/ 上演 [じょうえん] /(n,vs) performance (of a play, opera, etc.)/staging/presentation/(P)/ 上下 [うえした] /(n) (1) top and bottom/up and down/high and low/above and below/upper and lower ends/(adj-no,n) (2) upside-down/(P)/ 上下 [じょうげ] /(n) (1) top and bottom/high and low/above and below/upper and lower ends/up and down/(n,vs) (2) going up and down/rising and falling/fluctuating/(3) going and coming back/(n) (4) upper and lower classes/ruler and ruled/the government and the people/(5) first and second volumes/(P)/ 上回る [うわまわる] /(v5r,vt) to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.)/to surpass/to be more than/to be better than/(P)/ 上期 [かみき] /(n) first half of the (fiscal) year/(P)/ 上機嫌 [じょうきげん] /(adj-na,n) good humour (humor)/good mood/(P)/ 上記 [じょうき] /(n,adj-no) above-mentioned/above-named/above/(P)/ 上級 [じょうきゅう] /(n) advanced level/high grade/senior/(P)/ 上京 [じょうきょう] /(n,vs) proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)/(P)/ 上空 [じょうくう] /(n) sky/the skies/high-altitude sky/upper air/(P)/ 上限 [じょうげん] /(n,adj-no) (1) upper limit/(n) (2) (math) supremum/(P)/ 上向き [うわむき] /(n,adj-no) pointing up/pointing upward/upturn/uptrend/upward tendency/(P)/ 上告 [じょうこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (law) final appeal to the highest court/(P)/ 上司 [じょうし] /(n) (one's) superior/(one's) boss/the higher-ups/(P)/ 上手 [じょうず] /(adj-na,n) (1) skillful/skilled/proficient/good (at)/adept/clever/(n) (2) flattery/(P)/ 上手い [うまい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) skillful/skilful/clever/expert/wise/successful/(2) (uk) delicious/appetizing/appetising/tasty/(3) (uk) fortunate/splendid/promising/(P)/ 上手くいく [うまくいく] /(exp,v5k-s) (uk) to go smoothly/to turn out well/to do the trick/to have peaceful relations/(P)/ 上手投げ [うわてなげ] /(n) (1) (baseb) overhand throw/(2) (sumo) a throw using the outside of the arm/(P)/ 上旬 [じょうじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) first 10 days of month/(P)/ 上昇 [じょうしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) rising/ascending/climbing/(P)/ 上乗せ [うわのせ] /(n,vs) adding/addition/extra/(P)/ 上場 [じょうじょう] /(n,vs) (1) listing (on the stock exchange, etc.)/taking a company public/(2) presentation (e.g. of a play, opera)/performance/(P)/ 上唇 [じょうしん] /(n) upper lip/(P)/ 上申 [じょうしん] /(n,vs) report to a superior/(P)/ 上積み [うわづみ] /(n) (1) deck cargo/upper layer of goods/(adj-f) (2) extra/(vs) (3) to pile on top of/(P)/ 上層 [じょうそう] /(n) upper stratum (classes, stories, storeys)/(P)/ 上体 [じょうたい] /(n) upper body/(P)/ 上達 [じょうたつ] /(n,vs) (1) improvement (e.g. in skill, ability)/advance/progress/(2) communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank/(P)/ 上着 [うわぎ] /(n) coat/tunic/jacket/outer garment/(P)/ 上田 [じょうでん] /(n) high rice field/very fertile rice field/(P)/ 上等 [じょうとう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) superior/first-class/excellent/top quality/(int) (2) (that's) just fine!/bring it on!/(P)/ 上半期 [かみはんき] /(n) first half of the year/first half of the fiscal year/(P)/ 上半身 [じょうはんしん] /(n) upper half of body/bust/(P)/ 上品 [じょうひん] /(adj-na,n) elegant/refined/polished/(P)/ 上部 [じょうぶ] /(n,adj-no) top part/surface/(P)/ 上方 [かみがた] /(n,adj-no) Kyoto and vicinity/Kyoto-Osaka region/Kansai region (esp. during Edo period)/(P)/ 上陸 [じょうりく] /(n,vs) landing/disembarkation/landfall/(P)/ 上流 [じょうりゅう] /(n) (1) upper stream/upper course/upper reaches/(adj-no) (2) upstream/(n,adj-no) (3) upper classes/(P)/ 丈 [たけ] /(n) (1) height/stature/(2) length (esp. of clothing)/(3) all (one has)/everything/(4) magnificence (of a waka poem, etc.)/(P)/ 丈 [だけ] /(prt) (1) (uk) only/just/merely/simply/no more than/nothing but/alone/(2) (uk) as (e.g. as soon as, as much as)/(3) (uk) worth/(P)/ 丈夫 [じょうぶ] /(adj-na) healthy/robust/strong/solid/durable/(P)/ 乗じる [じょうじる] /(v1) (1) to take advantage of/to follow blindly/(2) (math) to multiply/(P)/ 乗ずる [じょうずる] /(vz) (1) to take advantage of/to follow blindly/(2) (math) to multiply/(P)/ 乗せる [のせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to place on (something)/(2) to give (someone) a ride/to give a lift/to pick up/to help on board/(3) to load (luggage)/to carry/to take on board/(4) to send out (on the airwaves, etc.)/(5) to deceive/to take for a ride/(6) to (sing) along with (musical accompaniment)/(7) to let (someone) take part/(8) to excite (someone)/(P)/ 乗っ取り [のっとり] /(n) capture/takeover/hijack/skyjacking/(P)/ 乗っ取る [のっとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to take over/to capture/to seize/to commandeer/to occupy/to usurp/(2) to hijack (a vehicle)/(P)/ 乗り [のり] /(n) (1) riding/ride/(2) spread (of paints)/(n-suf) (3) -seater (e.g. two-seater)/(n) (4) (uk) (getting into the) mood/(entering into the) spirit/energy/enthusiasm/rhythm/feeling/(P)/ 乗り越える [のりこえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to climb over/to get over/to ride across/(2) to surmount/to overcome/(3) to surpass/to overtake/(P)/ 乗り越し [のりこし] /(n) riding past (one's station)/(P)/ 乗り越す [のりこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to ride past (one's stop)/to overshoot/(2) to climb over/to get over/(3) to overtake (in a vehicle)/to pass/(P)/ 乗り回す [のりまわす] /(v5s,vt) to drive (a car) around/to ride (a bicycle) around/(P)/ 乗り換え [のりかえ] /(n,vs) (1) transfer (trains, buses, etc.)/connection/connexion/(2) (econ) switching (stock)/(3) (biol) chromosomal crossover/crossing over/(P)/ 乗り換える [のりかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to transfer (trains)/to change (bus, train)/(2) to change one's mind/to move on to (e.g. a new love interest)/to change methods/to change one's way of thinking/(P)/ 乗り気 [のりき] /(n,adj-na) interest/eagerness/enthusiasm/(P)/ 乗り降り [のりおり] /(n,vs) getting on and off (a vehicle)/boarding and alighting/(P)/ 乗り込む [のりこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to board/to embark on/to get into (a car)/to man (a ship)/to help (someone) into/(2) to march into/to enter/(P)/ 乗り出す [のりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to set out/to set sail/(2) to embark on (a new venture)/to set out (to achieve something)/(3) to begin to ride/(4) to lean forward/(P)/ 乗り場 [のりば] /(n) place for boarding vehicles/bus stop/bus terminal/railway platform/taxi stand/jetty/wharf/(P)/ 乗り切る [のりきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to weather (a storm, rough seas)/to ride across/to sail across/(2) to get through (adversity)/to weather/to get over/to tide over/to overcome/to survive/(v5r,vi) (3) to load completely (e.g. books on a shelf, people or luggage in a car)/(P)/ 乗り遅れる [のりおくれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to miss (a train, bus, etc.)/(2) to fail to keep up with (e.g. the times)/to be left behind by/(P)/ 乗り物 [のりもの] /(n) (1) vehicle/conveyance/transport/(2) ride (playground, fair, carnival)/playground facility/(P)/ 乗る [のる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)/to get in/to board/to take/to embark/(2) to get on (e.g. a footstool)/to step on/to jump on/to sit on/to mount/(3) to reach/to go over/to pass/(4) to follow/to stay (on track)/to go with (the times, etc.)/(5) to take part/to participate/to join/(6) to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.)/(7) to be deceived/to be taken in/(8) to be carried/to be spread/to be scattered/(9) to stick/to attach/to take/to go on/(P)/ 乗員 [じょういん] /(n) crew/(P)/ 乗越し [のりこし] /(n) riding past (one's station)/(P)/ 乗越す [のりこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to ride past (one's stop)/to overshoot/(2) to climb over/to get over/(3) to overtake (in a vehicle)/to pass/(P)/ 乗回す [のりまわす] /(v5s,vt) to drive (a car) around/to ride (a bicycle) around/(P)/ 乗換 [のりかえ] /(n,vs) (1) transfer (trains, buses, etc.)/connection/connexion/(2) (econ) switching (stock)/(3) (biol) chromosomal crossover/crossing over/(P)/ 乗換え [のりかえ] /(n,vs) (1) transfer (trains, buses, etc.)/connection/connexion/(2) (econ) switching (stock)/(3) (biol) chromosomal crossover/crossing over/(P)/ 乗気 [のりき] /(n,adj-na) interest/eagerness/enthusiasm/(P)/ 乗客 [じょうきゃく] /(n) passenger/(P)/ 乗降 [じょうこう] /(n,vs) getting on and off/embarking and disembarking/(P)/ 乗車 [じょうしゃ] /(n,vs) boarding (a train, bus, etc.)/getting into (e.g. a taxi)/(P)/ 乗車券 [じょうしゃけん] /(n) passenger ticket/(P)/ 乗場 [のりば] /(n) place for boarding vehicles/bus stop/bus terminal/railway platform/taxi stand/jetty/wharf/(P)/ 乗組員 [のりくみいん] /(n) crew/(P)/ 乗馬 [じょうば] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) horse riding/(n) (2) riding horse/saddle horse/(P)/ 乗物 [のりもの] /(n) (1) vehicle/conveyance/transport/(2) ride (playground, fair, carnival)/playground facility/(P)/ 乗務員 [じょうむいん] /(n) crew member/crewman/(P)/ 乗用車 [じょうようしゃ] /(n) (passenger) car/automobile/(P)/ 冗談 [じょうだん] /(n,adj-no) jest/joke/funny story/(P)/ 剰余金 [じょうよきん] /(n) surplus/balance/(P)/ 城 [しろ] /(n) castle/(P)/ 城下町 [じょうかまち] /(n) castle town/city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord/(P)/ 城郭 [じょうかく] /(n) fortress/castle/citadel/enclosure/castle walls/(P)/ 城主 [じょうしゅ] /(n) lord of a castle/(P)/ 城内 [じょうない] /(n) (1) inside of a castle/(2) area surrounded by castle walls/(P)/ 場 [ば] /(n) (1) place/spot/space/(2) field/discipline/sphere/realm/(3) occasion/situation/(4) scene (of a play, movie, etc.)/(5) session (of the stock market)/(6) area in which cards are laid out (in a card game)/(7) (mahj) round (i.e. east, south, etc.)/(8) (physics) field/(9) field (gestalt psychology)/(P)/ 場違い [ばちがい] /(exp,adj-na,n) out-of-place/inappropriate/sticking out like a sore thumb/(P)/ 場外 [じょうがい] /(n,adj-no) outside the hall (or stadium, market, etc.)/off the grounds/off the premises/off-track/(P)/ 場合 [ばあい] /(n-adv,n) case/situation/(P)/ 場所 [ばしょ] /(n) (1) place/location/spot/position/(2) room/space/(3) (sumo) basho/wrestling tournament/(P)/ 場内 [じょうない] /(n) in-house/(on) the grounds/(in) the premises/hall/theatre/theater/(P)/ 場面 [ばめん] /(n,adj-no) scene/setting (e.g. of novel)/(P)/ 嬢 [じょう] /(n) (1) unmarried woman/(n-suf) (2) Miss/(3) -ess/-ette/(P)/ 常 [つね] /(n,adj-no) usual state of things/(P)/ 常に [つねに] /(adv) always/constantly/(P)/ 常軌 [じょうき] /(n) normal course (of action)/proper course/regular way/(P)/ 常勤 [じょうきん] /(n,vs) full-time employment/(P)/ 常時 [じょうじ] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) usually/ordinarily/(2) continuous/24-hour (e.g. observation, operation (of a machine), care (of patient))/always on/(P)/ 常識 [じょうしき] /(n) common sense/good sense/common knowledge/general knowledge/common practice/accepted practice/social etiquette/(P)/ 常識的 [じょうしきてき] /(adj-na) ordinary/sensible/commonplace/(P)/ 常習 [じょうしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) custom/common practice/habit/(P)/ 常設 [じょうせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) standing (committee)/permanent (exhibit)/(P)/ 常駐 [じょうちゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) staying permanently/being stationed/resident/(P)/ 常任 [じょうにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) standing/regular/permanent/(P)/ 常任委員会 [じょうにんいいんかい] /(n) standing committee/(P)/ 常務 [じょうむ] /(n) (1) (abbr) managing director/executive director/(2) routine business/regular business/(P)/ 常用 [じょうよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) habitual use/daily use/(P)/ 常用漢字 [じょうようかんじ] /(n) kanji for common use/joyo kanji/list of 2,136 kanji established in 2010, formerly a list of 1,945 established in 1981/(P)/ 常連 [じょうれん] /(n,adj-no) (1) regular customer/regular patron/frequenter/(2) constant companion/(P)/ 情 [じょう] /(n) (1) feelings/emotion/sentiment/(2) compassion/sympathy/(3) passion/affection/love/(4) the way things really are/the actual situation/(P)/ 情け [なさけ] /(n) (1) pity/sympathy/compassion/mercy/(2) affection/love/(P)/ 情けない [なさけない] /(adj-i) miserable/pitiable/shameful/deplorable/pathetic/(P)/ 情け深い [なさけぶかい] /(adj-i) tender-hearted/compassionate/charitable/good-hearted/(P)/ 情感 [じょうかん] /(n) feeling/sensitivity/emotion/(P)/ 情景 [じょうけい] /(n) spectacle/sight/scene/(P)/ 情緒 [じょうしょ] /(n,adj-no) (1) emotion/feeling/(2) atmosphere/mood/spirit/(P)/ 情緒 [じょうちょ] /(n,adj-no) (1) emotion/feeling/(2) atmosphere/mood/spirit/(P)/ 情勢 [じょうせい] /(n) state of things/state of affairs/condition/situation/circumstances/(P)/ 情熱 [じょうねつ] /(n) passion/enthusiasm/zeal/(P)/ 情報 [じょうほう] /(n) (1) information/news/intelligence/advices/(2) information/data contained in characters, signals, code, etc./(P)/ 情報化社会 [じょうほうかしゃかい] /(n) information society/(P)/ 情報産業 [じょうほうさんぎょう] /(n) information industry/(P)/ 情報処理 [じょうほうしょり] /(n) (comp) data processing/(P)/ 情報部 [じょうほうぶ] /(n) information bureau/intelligence department/(P)/ 条件 [じょうけん] /(n) condition/term/requirement/qualification/prerequisite/(P)/ 条件付き [じょうけんつき] /(exp,adj-f) conditionally/with conditions attached/(P)/ 条項 [じょうこう] /(n) clause/article/stipulations/(P)/ 条文 [じょうぶん] /(n) text/provisions (act, treaty)/(P)/ 条約 [じょうやく] /(n) treaty/pact/convention/agreement/(P)/ 条理 [じょうり] /(n) reason/(P)/ 条例 [じょうれい] /(n) (1) regulations/rules/(2) (local) regulation/ordinance/bylaw/law/(P)/ 杖 [つえ] /(n) cane/walking stick/staff/wand/(P)/ 浄化 [じょうか] /(n,vs) (1) purification/(2) cleanup (e.g. of politics)/purge/(P)/ 浄化槽 [じょうかそう] /(n) (1) water-purification tank/(2) septic tank/(P)/ 浄水 [じょうすい] /(n) clean water/(P)/ 浄土 [じょうど] /(n) (1) (Buddh) Pure Land (esp. the Western Pure Land paradise of Amitabha)/(2) (abbr) Pure Land Buddhism/(P)/ 浄土真宗 [じょうどしんしゅう] /(n) Jodo Shinshu (offshoot of the Jodo sect)/True Pure Land School/(P)/ 状 [じょう] /(n,n-suf) (1) shape/state/(2) letter/correspondence/(P)/ 状況 [じょうきょう] /(n,adj-no) state of affairs (around you)/situation/circumstances/(P)/ 状況報告 [じょうきょうほうこく] /(n) situation report/(P)/ 状態 [じょうたい] /(n) current status/condition/situation/circumstances/state/(P)/ 畳 [じょう] /(ctr) (1) counter for tatami mats/(2) measure of room size (in mat units)/(P)/ 畳 [たたみ] /(n) tatami mat/Japanese straw floor coverings/(P)/ 畳む [たたむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) (uk) to fold (clothes, umbrella)/(2) (uk) to close (a shop, business)/(3) (uk) to vacate/(P)/ 蒸かす [ふかす] /(v5s,vt) to steam (food)/(P)/ 蒸し [むし] /(n,n-suf) steaming/(P)/ 蒸しパン [むしパン] /(n) steamed bun/steamed bread/(P)/ 蒸し暑い [むしあつい] /(adj-i) humid/sultry/(P)/ 蒸し返す [むしかえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to reheat/to steam over/(2) to bring up again (a problem that has been dealt with)/to take up again/to drag up/to rehash/(P)/ 蒸す [むす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to steam (food, towel, etc.)/(v5s,vi) (2) to be hot and humid/to be sultry/(P)/ 蒸気 [じょうき] /(n) (1) steam/vapour/vapor/(2) (abbr) steamboat/steam locomotive/(P)/ 蒸発 [じょうはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) evaporation/(2) disappearance (of people intentionally concealing their whereabouts)/unexplained disappearance/(P)/ 譲り渡す [ゆずりわたす] /(v5s,vt) to hand over/to turn over/to cede/(P)/ 譲る [ゆずる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to hand over/to transfer/to turn over/to assign/to convey/to bequeath/(2) to give up (e.g. one's seat)/to give way/(3) to yield/to concede/to give ground/to surrender/(4) to sell/(5) to postpone/to put off/to defer/(P)/ 譲渡 [じょうと] /(n,vs) transfer/assignment/conveyance/(P)/ 譲歩 [じょうほ] /(n,vs,adj-no) concession/conciliation/compromise/(P)/ 醸成 [じょうせい] /(n,vs) brew/foment/breed/(P)/ 醸造 [じょうぞう] /(n,vs) brewing/distillation/(P)/ 錠 [じょう] /(n) (1) lock/padlock/(n,n-suf,ctr) (2) tablet/lozenge/pill/(P)/ 錠剤 [じょうざい] /(n) pill/lozenge/tablet/(P)/ 嘱託 [しょくたく] /(n,vs) (1) commission/entrusting with (work)/(n) (2) part-time employee/temporary work/(P)/ 嘱望 [しょくぼう] /(n,vs) (having great) expectation/pinning one's hopes on/(P)/ 飾り [かざり] /(n,n-suf) decoration/(P)/ 飾り気 [かざりけ] /(n) affectation/showing off/(P)/ 飾り付け [かざりつけ] /(n) decoration/arrangement/(P)/ 飾る [かざる] /(v5r,vt) to decorate/to ornament/to adorn/(P)/ 拭う [ぬぐう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to wipe/to mop up/(2) to get rid of (an impression, feeling, blemish, etc.)/to dispel (e.g. shame)/to erase/to remove/(P)/ 拭く [ふく] /(v5k,vt) to wipe/to dry/(P)/ 植える [うえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to plant/to grow/to raise/(2) to insert/to transplant/to implant/to set (type)/(3) to inoculate (e.g. an infectious agent)/(4) to instill (idea, value, etc.)/to instil/to inculcate/(P)/ 植樹 [しょくじゅ] /(n,vs) tree-planting/(P)/ 植物 [しょくぶつ] /(n) plant/vegetation/(P)/ 植物園 [しょくぶつえん] /(n) botanical garden/(P)/ 植民地 [しょくみんち] /(n) (1) colony/(adj-no) (2) colonial/(P)/ 植木 [うえき] /(n) garden shrubs/trees/potted plant/(P)/ 植木鉢 [うえきばち] /(n) flowerpot/plant pot/(P)/ 植林 [しょくりん] /(n,vs) afforestation/(P)/ 殖える [ふえる] /(v1,vi) to increase/to multiply/(P)/ 殖やす [ふやす] /(v5s,vt) to increase/to add to/to augment/(P)/ 織り [おり] /(n) weave/weaving/woven item/(P)/ 織る [おる] /(v5r,vt) to weave/(P)/ 織機 [しょっき] /(n) loom/weaving machine/(P)/ 織物 [おりもの] /(n) textile/fabric/(P)/ 職 [しょく] /(n,n-suf) (1) job/work/employment/occupation/position/(2) duties/(3) trade/skill/(P)/ 職員 [しょくいん] /(n,adj-no) staff member/personnel/(P)/ 職業 [しょくぎょう] /(n,adj-no) occupation/business/(P)/ 職権 [しょっけん] /(n) authority/commission/(P)/ 職種 [しょくしゅ] /(n) type of occupation/occupational category/(P)/ 職場 [しょくば] /(n) one's post/place of work/workplace/(P)/ 職人 [しょくにん] /(n,adj-no) worker/mechanic/artisan/craftsman/(P)/ 職能 [しょくのう] /(n) (1) occupational ability/(2) function/role/(P)/ 職務 [しょくむ] /(n) professional duties/(P)/ 職歴 [しょくれき] /(n) work experience/work history/(P)/ 色 [いろ] /(n) (1) colour/color/hue/tint/tinge/shade/(2) complexion/skin colour/skin color/(3) look (on one's face)/expression/(4) appearance/air/feeling/(5) personality/character/(6) tone (of one's voice, etc.)/tune/sound/ring/(7) love/lust/sensuality/love affair/(8) lover/paramour/(9) beauty/sexiness/physical appeal/(10) kind/type/variety/(P)/ 色々 [いろいろ] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,adv-to,n) (1) (uk) various/all sorts of/variety of/(n) (2) (arch) various colors (colours)/(P)/ 色々あって [いろいろあって] /(exp) (uk) what with this and that/for a number of reasons/(P)/ 色んな [いろんな] /(adj-pn) (uk) (col) various/(P)/ 色気 [いろけ] /(n) (1) colouring/coloring/shade of colour/shade of color/(2) sex appeal (esp. women)/interest in the opposite sex/sensuality/seductiveness/glamor/glamour/sexual passion/(3) romance/poetry/charm/(4) desire/interest/inclination/ambition/(P)/ 色合い [いろあい] /(n) hue/tinge/tint/(P)/ 色彩 [しきさい] /(n) colour/color/hue/tints/(P)/ 色紙 [しきし] /(n) square fancy cardboard, used for autographs, poetry, etc./(P)/ 色素 [しきそ] /(n,adj-no) pigment/coloring/colouring/colorant/colourant/(P)/ 色調 [しきちょう] /(n) color tone/colour tone/(P)/ 触る [さわる] /(v5r,vi) to touch/to feel/(P)/ 触れる [ふれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to touch/to feel/(2) to experience/to come in contact with/to be emotionally moved (by)/to perceive/(3) to touch on a subject/to allude to/(4) to be in conflict (with)/to violate (law, copyright, etc.)/(5) to proclaim/(P)/ 触れ合い [ふれあい] /(n,adj-f) (uk) contact/connectedness/rapport/mutual touching/(P)/ 触れ合う [ふれあう] /(v5u,vi) to come into contact with/to touch (each other)/to have a brush with/(P)/ 触覚 [しょっかく] /(n) (1) sense of touch/(adj-no) (2) tactile/tactual/(n) (3) hair style with long bangs/(P)/ 触媒 [しょくばい] /(n,adj-no) catalyst/(P)/ 触発 [しょくはつ] /(n,vs) (1) detonation by contact/contact detonation/(2) touching off something/triggering/provocation/inspiration/(P)/ 食 [しょく] /(n) (1) meal/(one's) diet/food/foodstuff/foodstuffs/(2) (astron) eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.)/(P)/ 食い違い [くいちがい] /(n) discrepancy/different or conflicting opinions/(P)/ 食い違う [くいちがう] /(v5u,vi) to cross each other/to run counter to/to differ/to clash/to go awry/(P)/ 食い下がる [くいさがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to hang on to/to hang from/to cling to/(2) to hound/to keep after (someone)/to refuse to back down/to persist/to tenaciously face (someone)/to doggedly oppose/(3) (sumo) to grab the front of the opponent's mawashi, place one's head against their chest, and lower one's hips/(P)/ 食い込む [くいこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to bite into (e.g. rope into skin)/to cut into/to dig into (e.g. of fingernails)/(2) to eat into/to encroach/to make inroads/to penetrate (e.g. a market)/to break into (e.g. first place)/to erode/to cut into (e.g. time, savings)/(3) (vulg) to be wedged (i.e. underwear pulled from the back, driving it between the buttocks)/(P)/ 食い止める [くいとめる] /(v1,vt) to check/to hold back/to keep at bay/to stop/to prevent/to stem/to curb/to halt/(P)/ 食う [くう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (male) to eat/(2) to live/to make a living/to survive/(3) to bite/to sting (as insects do)/(4) to tease/to torment/to taunt/to make light of/to make fun of/(5) to encroach on/to eat into/to consume/(6) to defeat a superior/to threaten a position/(7) to consume time and-or resources/(8) (col) to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event)/(9) (male) (vulg) to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time/(P)/ 食べる [たべる] /(v1,vt) (1) to eat/(2) to live on (e.g. a salary)/to live off/to subsist on/(P)/ 食べ過ぎる [たべすぎる] /(v1,vt) to overeat/(P)/ 食べ物 [たべもの] /(n) food/(P)/ 食べ歩き [たべあるき] /(n,vs) (1) trying the food at various restaurants/eating tour/(2) walking while eating/eating while walking/(P)/ 食み出す [はみだす] /(v5s,vi) to protrude/to stick out/to hang out/to jut out/to bulge out/to overflow/to be forced out/to be crowded out/to be pushed out/to exceed/to go over/to go beyond/(P)/ 食らう [くらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (vulg) to eat/to drink/to wolf/to knock back/(2) to receive (e.g. a blow)/(3) to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable)/to undergo (trouble)/(P)/ 食パン [しょくパン] /(n) (loaf of) bread/bread in a rectangular shape/(P)/ 食違い [くいちがい] /(n) discrepancy/different or conflicting opinions/(P)/ 食違う [くいちがう] /(v5u,vi) to cross each other/to run counter to/to differ/to clash/to go awry/(P)/ 食塩 [しょくえん] /(n,adj-no) table salt/(P)/ 食管法 [しょっかんほう] /(n) law governing food quality/(P)/ 食器 [しょっき] /(n) tableware/(P)/ 食後 [しょくご] /(n-adv,n-t) after a meal/(P)/ 食止める [くいとめる] /(v1,vt) to check/to hold back/to keep at bay/to stop/to prevent/to stem/to curb/to halt/(P)/ 食事 [しょくじ] /(n) (1) meal/(vs) (2) to eat/(P)/ 食生活 [しょくせいかつ] /(n) eating habits/(P)/ 食卓 [しょくたく] /(n,adj-no) dining table/(P)/ 食中毒 [しょくちゅうどく] /(n) food poisoning/(P)/ 食堂 [しょくどう] /(n) (1) dining room/dining hall/cafeteria/messroom/(2) restaurant/eatery/snack bar/diner/(P)/ 食道 [しょくどう] /(n,adj-no) esophagus/gullet/esophageal/(P)/ 食肉 [しょくにく] /(n) meat (for consumption)/(P)/ 食費 [しょくひ] /(n) food expense/(P)/ 食品 [しょくひん] /(n) food/food products/foodstuffs/(P)/ 食品添加物 [しょくひんてんかぶつ] /(n) food additive/(P)/ 食物 [しょくもつ] /(n,adj-no) food/foodstuff/(P)/ 食用 [しょくよう] /(n,adj-no) for use as food/edible/(P)/ 食欲 [しょくよく] /(n,adj-no) appetite (for food)/(P)/ 食料 [しょくりょう] /(n) food/(P)/ 食料品 [しょくりょうひん] /(n) foodstuff/groceries/(P)/ 食糧 [しょくりょう] /(n) food (esp. staple food such as rice or wheat)/provisions/rations/food supply/(P)/ 食糧庁 [しょくりょうちょう] /(n) food agency/(P)/ 蝕む [むしばむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be worm-eaten/to be eaten by worms/(2) to affect adversely/to spoil/to ruin/to undermine/to gnaw at (one's heart, body, etc.)/to eat into/to destroy/(P)/ 尻 [しり] /(n) (1) buttocks/behind/rump/bottom/(2) undersurface/bottom/(3) last place/end/(4) consequence/(P)/ 尻尾 [しっぽ] /(n) (uk) tail (animal)/(P)/ 伸し [のし] /(n) (1) stretching/(2) sidestroke (in swimming)/(P)/ 伸ばす [のばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to grow long (e.g. hair, nails)/(2) to lengthen/to extend/to stretch/(3) to reach out/to hold out/(4) to straighten/to smooth out/(5) to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.)/(6) to dilute/to thin out/(7) to postpone/(8) to prolong/(9) to strengthen/to develop/to expand/(P)/ 伸び [のび] /(n,vs) (1) growth/development/(2) stretching (e.g. body when waking up)/(3) spread/elongation/extension/carry (e.g. of sound)/sustain/(P)/ 伸びやか [のびやか] /(adj-na,n) comfortable/carefree/(P)/ 伸びる [のびる] /(v1,vi) (1) to stretch/to extend/to lengthen/to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.)/(2) to straighten out/to be flattened/to become smooth/(3) to spread (of paint, cream, etc.)/(4) to stretch out (e.g. of a hand)/to extend/(5) to lose elasticity/to become slack/to become soggy (e.g. noodles)/(6) to make progress/to develop/to expand/to increase/to improve/(7) to be exhausted/to be groggy/to pass out/to collapse/(P)/ 伸び伸び [のびのび] /(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (uk) comfortably/peacefully/with one's mind at ease/calmly/without worries/(2) (uk) (growing) quickly/(P)/ 伸び悩む [のびなやむ] /(v5m,vi) to be sluggish (business)/to make little progress/to not grow as much as expected/(P)/ 伸び率 [のびりつ] /(n) growth rate/coefficient of extension/(P)/ 伸縮 [しんしゅく] /(n,vs) expansion and contraction/elasticity/flexibility/(P)/ 信 [しん] /(n) (1) honesty/sincerity/fidelity/(2) trust/reliance/confidence/(3) (religious) faith/devotion/(ctr) (4) counter for received messages/(P)/ 信じる [しんじる] /(v1,vt) to believe/to believe in/to place trust in/to confide in/to have faith in/(P)/ 信ずる [しんずる] /(vz,vt) to believe/to believe in/to place trust in/to confide in/to have faith in/(P)/ 信義 [しんぎ] /(n) faith/fidelity/loyalty/(P)/ 信仰 [しんこう] /(n,vs) (religious) faith/belief/creed/(P)/ 信金 [しんきん] /(n) credit union (guild)/(P)/ 信号 [しんごう] /(n,vs) (1) signal/signalling/signaling/(n) (2) traffic light/traffic signal/(P)/ 信号機 [しんごうき] /(n) (1) traffic light/(2) signalling mechanism/semaphore (apparatus)/(P)/ 信者 [しんじゃ] /(n) believer/adherent/devotee/(P)/ 信条 [しんじょう] /(n,adj-no) creed/belief/conviction/article of faith/(P)/ 信託 [しんたく] /(n,vs,adj-no) trust/entrusting/(P)/ 信徒 [しんと] /(n) layman/believer/adherent/follower/laity/(P)/ 信任 [しんにん] /(n,vs) trust/confidence/credence/(P)/ 信念 [しんねん] /(n,vs,adj-no) belief/faith/conviction/(P)/ 信販会社 [しんぱんがいしゃ] /(n) credit company/(P)/ 信奉 [しんぽう] /(n,vs) belief/faith/adherence/espousal/(P)/ 信用 [しんよう] /(n,vs) (1) confidence/trust/faith/reputation/(n) (2) credit (finance)/(P)/ 信用金庫 [しんようきんこ] /(n) credit union/(P)/ 信用組合 [しんようくみあい] /(n) credit association/(P)/ 信頼 [しんらい] /(n,vs) reliance/trust/faith/confidence/(P)/ 信頼性 [しんらいせい] /(n) credibility/authenticity/confidence/reliability/(P)/ 侵す [おかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to invade/to raid/to violate (airspace, etc.)/to intrude/to trespass/(2) to infringe/to encroach/(3) to harm/to afflict/to affect/(P)/ 侵害 [しんがい] /(n,vs) infringement/violation/invasion/encroachment/trespass/(P)/ 侵攻 [しんこう] /(n,vs) invasion/(P)/ 侵食 [しんしょく] /(n,vs) (1) encroachment/(2) erosion/corrosion/(P)/ 侵入 [しんにゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) invasion/incursion/raid/aggression/intrusion/trespass/penetration/(P)/ 侵犯 [しんぱん] /(n,vs) violation/invasion/infringement/trespass/(P)/ 侵略 [しんりゃく] /(n,vs) aggression/invasion/raid/(P)/ 唇 [くちびる] /(n) lips/(P)/ 寝 [ね] /(n) sleep/(P)/ 寝かす [ねかす] /(v5s) to put to sleep/to lay (something) on its side/(P)/ 寝かせる [ねかせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to put to bed/(2) to lay down lengthwise/to put a thing on its side/(3) to set something aside unused/to let lie idle/(4) to ferment/to lay down (wine)/(P)/ 寝ぼける [ねぼける] /(v1,vi) to be still half asleep/to be half awake/to be not yet quite awake/(P)/ 寝る [ねる] /(v1,vi) (1) to lie down/(2) to go to bed/to lie in bed/(3) to sleep (lying down)/(4) to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse)/(5) to lie idle/(P)/ 寝過ごす [ねすごす] /(v5s) to oversleep/(P)/ 寝巻 [ねまき] /(n) sleep-wear/nightclothes/pyjamas/pajamas/nightgown/nightdress/(P)/ 寝巻き [ねまき] /(n) sleep-wear/nightclothes/pyjamas/pajamas/nightgown/nightdress/(P)/ 寝間着 [ねまき] /(n) sleep-wear/nightclothes/pyjamas/pajamas/nightgown/nightdress/(P)/ 寝顔 [ねがお] /(n) sleeping face/(P)/ 寝苦しい [ねぐるしい] /(adj-i) unable to sleep well/(P)/ 寝具 [しんぐ] /(n) bedding/bedclothes/(P)/ 寝言 [ねごと] /(n,adj-no) (1) sleep-talking/(2) nonsense/gibberish/(P)/ 寝室 [しんしつ] /(n) bedroom/(P)/ 寝床 [ねどこ] /(n) bed/berth/crib/cot/kip/(P)/ 寝相 [ねぞう] /(n) sleeping posture/(P)/ 寝息 [ねいき] /(n) breathing of a sleeping person/(P)/ 寝台 [しんだい] /(n) bed/couch/(P)/ 寝転ぶ [ねころぶ] /(v5b,vi) to lie down/to throw oneself down/(P)/ 寝泊まり [ねとまり] /(n,vs) staying at/lodging at/(P)/ 寝付く [ねつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to go to bed/to go to sleep/to fall asleep/(2) to be laid up (with a cold)/to be ill in bed/(P)/ 寝返り [ねがえり] /(n,vs) (1) turning over while sleeping in bed/(2) betrayal/double-crossing/(P)/ 寝返る [ねがえる] /(v5r,vi) to change sides/to double-cross/to betray/(P)/ 寝坊 [ねぼう] /(n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) (1) sleeping in late/oversleeping/(n) (2) late riser/sleepyhead/(P)/ 寝冷え [ねびえ] /(n,vs) indisposition (e.g. a cold) caused by getting chilled while sleeping/(P)/ 審議 [しんぎ] /(n,adj-no,vs) deliberation/(P)/ 審査 [しんさ] /(n,vs) judging/inspection/examination/investigation/review/(P)/ 審判 [しんぱん] /(n,vs) refereeing/trial/judgement/judgment/umpire/referee/(P)/ 審問 [しんもん] /(n,vs) interrogation/hearing/trial/(P)/ 審理 [しんり] /(n,vs) trial/(P)/ 心 [こころ] /(n) (1) mind/heart/spirit/(2) the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)/(P)/ 心 [しん] /(n) (1) heart/mind/(n,suf) (2) spirit/vitality/inner strength/(3) (astron) Chinese "Heart" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)/(4) (arch) friend/(P)/ 心から [こころから] /(adv) from the bottom of one's heart/heart and soul/by nature/(P)/ 心がけ [こころがけ] /(n) (mental) attitude/way of thinking/attention/care/prudence/intention/(P)/ 心がける [こころがける] /(v1,vt) to keep in mind/to bear in mind/to try/to aim to do/to endeavor/to endeavour/(P)/ 心をこめて [こころをこめて] /(exp) wholeheartedly/with all one's heart/(P)/ 心を込めて [こころをこめて] /(exp) wholeheartedly/with all one's heart/(P)/ 心意気 [こころいき] /(n) spirit/disposition/(P)/ 心外 [しんがい] /(adj-na,n) (1) regrettable/vexing/upsetting/(2) unthinkable/wholly unexpected/(P)/ 心掛け [こころがけ] /(n) (mental) attitude/way of thinking/attention/care/prudence/intention/(P)/ 心掛ける [こころがける] /(v1,vt) to keep in mind/to bear in mind/to try/to aim to do/to endeavor/to endeavour/(P)/ 心境 [しんきょう] /(n) state of mind/mental state/mental attitude/(P)/ 心強い [こころづよい] /(adj-i) heartening/reassuring/(P)/ 心筋 [しんきん] /(n,adj-no) heart muscle/myocardium/(P)/ 心遣い [こころづかい] /(n,vs) solicitude/sympathy/anxiety/regard for/consideration (for others)/watchfulness/care/(P)/ 心構え [こころがまえ] /(n,vs) preparedness/readiness/mental attitude/frame of mind/(P)/ 心細い [こころぼそい] /(adj-i) helpless/forlorn/hopeless/unpromising/lonely/discouraging/disheartening/(P)/ 心情 [しんじょう] /(n) sentiment/emotions/one's feelings/one's heart/(P)/ 心神耗弱 [しんしんこうじゃく] /(n) diminished capacity/diminished responsibility/legally unaccountable (e.g. due to mental illness, drugs, alcohol, etc.)/(P)/ 心身 [しんしん] /(n,adj-no) mind and body/(P)/ 心酔 [しんすい] /(n,vs) (1) adoration/admiration/(2) devotion/(P)/ 心臓 [しんぞう] /(n,adj-no) (1) (anat) heart/(2) guts/nerve/cheek/gall/spine/(3) central part/(P)/ 心臓病 [しんぞうびょう] /(n) heart trouble/heart disease/(P)/ 心待ち [こころまち] /(n,vs) anticipation/expectation/(P)/ 心地 [ここち] /(n) (1) feeling/sensation/mood/(suf) (2) sensation of doing/(P)/ 心中 [しんじゅう] /(n,vs) double suicide/lovers suicide/(P)/ 心中 [しんちゅう] /(n) one's heart/the mind/inner feelings/inmost thoughts/true motives/(P)/ 心当たり [こころあたり] /(n,adj-no) having in mind/happening to know of/idea/(P)/ 心得 [こころえ] /(n) (1) knowledge/understanding/(2) rules/regulations/guideline/directions/(n-suf) (3) deputy/acting/(P)/ 心得る [こころえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to know/to understand/to be aware of/to regard as/to take for/(2) to consent/to agree/(P)/ 心配 [しんぱい] /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) worry/concern/anxiety/(n,vs) (2) care/help/aid/assistance/(P)/ 心不全 [しんふぜん] /(n) heart failure/(P)/ 心理 [しんり] /(n) state of mind/mentality/psychology/(P)/ 心理学 [しんりがく] /(n) psychology/(P)/ 心労 [しんろう] /(n,vs) anxiety/worry/fear/(P)/ 慎む [つつしむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to be careful/to be discreet/(2) to do in moderation/to refrain (from overdoing)/to abstain/(3) to be purified/to be chaste/(P)/ 慎重 [しんちょう] /(adj-na,n) careful/cautious/prudent/discreet/deliberate/(P)/ 振り [ふり] /(n,ctr) (1) swing/shake/wave/swinging/(n) (2) (uk) appearance/behaviour/(3) (uk) pretence (pretense)/show/pretending (to)/(n,adj-no) (4) (uk) going to restaurant, hotel etc. without a reservation or introduction/(n) (5) move (dance)/postures/(6) (uk) lead in (e.g. to a running joke, asking a question)/lead up/(7) unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment/(suf,ctr) (8) counter for swords, blades, etc./(n) (9) (arch) not wearing underwear or pants/(P)/ 振り [ぶり] /(suf) (1) (uk) style/manner/(2) (uk) after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after a year)/for the first time in (period of time)/(P)/ 振り仮名 [ふりがな] /(n) (uk) furigana/kana over or beside kanji to indicate pronunciation/(P)/ 振り回す [ふりまわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to wield/to brandish/to flourish/to wave (about)/to swing/(2) to display (one's knowledge)/to show off/(3) to abuse (one's power)/(4) to manipulate someone/(P)/ 振り向く [ふりむく] /(v5k) to turn one's face/to turn around/to look over one's shoulder/(P)/ 振り込み [ふりこみ] /(n) (1) payment made via bank deposit transfer/(2) (mahj) discarding a tile that becomes another player's winning tile/(P)/ 振り込む [ふりこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to make a payment via bank deposit transfer/(2) (mahj) to discard another player's winning tile/(P)/ 振り子 [ふりこ] /(n) pendulum/(P)/ 振り出し [ふりだし] /(n) (1) starting point/beginning/outset/(2) drawing/issuing/draft/draught/(3) shaking out/(4) throw (of dice)/toss/(5) (abbr) infusion/(P)/ 振り切る [ふりきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to shake off/to shake free from/(2) to swing completely (bat, club, etc.)/to take a full swing/(3) to break off from (pursuer)/to pull away/(4) to reject (request)/to ignore/(P)/ 振り付け [ふりつけ] /(n,vs) choreography/dance composition/dance coaching/(P)/ 振り返る [ふりかえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to turn head/to look over one's shoulder/to turn around/to look back/(v5r,vt) (2) to think back (on)/to reminisce/to look back (on)/to reflect (on)/(P)/ 振る [ふる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to wave/to shake/to swing/(2) to sprinkle/to throw (dice)/(3) to cast (actor)/to allocate (work)/(4) to turn down (somebody)/to reject/to jilt/to dump/(5) to abandon/to give up/to ruin/(6) to add kana indicating a reading of a word/(7) to slightly change headings/to change directions/(8) to extract by broiling/to prepare an infusion of/to decoct/(9) to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine)/(10) to bring up a topic/to lead to a topic/(11) to replace/to substitute/(12) to set up a joke for somebody else/(P)/ 振る舞い [ふるまい] /(n) behavior/behaviour/conduct/(P)/ 振る舞う [ふるまう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to behave/to conduct oneself/(2) to entertain/to treat someone (to a drink)/to make tea for someone (tea ceremony)/(P)/ 振興 [しんこう] /(n,vs) promotion/encouragement/(P)/ 振替 [ふりかえ] /(n) (1) transfer/switching over/change/(2) money transfer (usu. between accounts held by the same person)/(3) (abbr) postal transfer/(P)/ 振動 [しんどう] /(n,vs) oscillation/vibration/swing (e.g. of a pendulum)/(P)/ 振幅 [しんぷく] /(n) (physics) amplitude/(P)/ 新 [しん] /(n-pref,n,n-suf) (1) new/neo-/(n) (2) (abbr) Gregorian calendar/(3) Xin (dynasty of China)/(P)/ 新しい [あたらしい] /(adj-i) new/novel/fresh/recent/latest/up-to-date/modern/(P)/ 新た [あらた] /(adj-na,n) new/fresh/novel/(P)/ 新鋭 [しんえい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) young and energetic/up-and-coming/new and excellent/newly produced/up-and-comer/(P)/ 新芽 [しんめ] /(n) sprout/bud/shoot/(P)/ 新概念 [しんがいねん] /(n) new concept/(P)/ 新学期 [しんがっき] /(n) new school term/(P)/ 新株 [しんかぶ] /(n) newly issued stock or share/stock issue/share issue/(P)/ 新刊 [しんかん] /(n) new book/new publication/(P)/ 新幹線 [しんかんせん] /(n) Shinkansen/bullet train/(P)/ 新顔 [しんがお] /(n) newcomer/new face/(P)/ 新規 [しんき] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) new/fresh/(n) (2) new item (e.g. customer, regulation)/newly created object/(3) new customer/(P)/ 新旧 [しんきゅう] /(n,adj-no) new and old/incoming and outgoing/(P)/ 新居 [しんきょ] /(n) new home/(P)/ 新橋 [しんばし] /(n) Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)/(P)/ 新興 [しんこう] /(adj-no) rising/developing/emergent/burgeoning/new/(P)/ 新曲 [しんきょく] /(n) new piece/new song/(P)/ 新型 [しんがた] /(n,adj-no) new type/new style/new model/new strain (e.g. infectious disease)/(P)/ 新劇 [しんげき] /(n) school of western-inspired Japanese drama which developed towards the end of the Meiji period/shingeki/new-drama (movement)/(P)/ 新語 [しんご] /(n) new word/neologism/word of recent origin/recent word/modern term/(P)/ 新婚 [しんこん] /(n,vs,adj-no) newly-wed/(P)/ 新作 [しんさく] /(n,vs) new work/new production/(P)/ 新式 [しんしき] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) new form/new formula/(P)/ 新車 [しんしゃ] /(n) new car/(P)/ 新手 [あらて] /(n,adj-no) (1) fresh supply of troops/newcomer/(2) new method/new trick/(P)/ 新春 [しんしゅん] /(n) New Year (Spring)/(P)/ 新書 [しんしょ] /(n) (1) new book/(2) 17 x 11 cm paperbook book/(P)/ 新進 [しんしん] /(n,adj-no) rising/up-and-coming/(P)/ 新人 [しんじん] /(n,adj-no) (1) new face/newcomer/rookie/fresh recruit/(2) modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards)/(P)/ 新世界 [しんせかい] /(n) a new world/the New World/(P)/ 新制 [しんせい] /(n,adj-no) new system/(P)/ 新成人 [しんせいじん] /(n) new adult (in Japan, 20-year-old who has their coming-of-age ceremony within that year)/(P)/ 新政 [しんせい] /(n) new government/new administration/(P)/ 新星 [しんせい] /(n) (1) (astron) nova/(2) new face/new star/(P)/ 新生 [しんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) rebirth/new birth/nascent/(P)/ 新生児 [しんせいじ] /(n) newborn baby/(P)/ 新製品 [しんせいひん] /(n) new product/new line (of products)/(P)/ 新西蘭 [ニュージーランド] /(ateji) (n) (uk) New Zealand/(P)/ 新設 [しんせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) establishing/founding/setting up/organizing/establishment/(P)/ 新雪 [しんせつ] /(n) fresh snow/new snow/(P)/ 新鮮 [しんせん] /(adj-na) fresh/(P)/ 新装 [しんそう] /(n,vs) redecoration/remodelling/remodeling/refurbishment/(P)/ 新卒 [しんそつ] /(n,adj-no) new (recent) graduate/(P)/ 新体 [しんたい] /(n) new style/(P)/ 新築 [しんちく] /(n,vs,adj-no) new building/new construction/(P)/ 新陳代謝 [しんちんたいしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) (yoji) renewal/replacement/regeneration/rejuvenation/(n) (2) metabolism/(P)/ 新田 [しんでん] /(n) (1) new rice field/newly developed rice field/(2) wasteland or marshland newly reclaimed as a rice field (Edo period)/(P)/ 新党 [しんとう] /(n) new (political) party/(P)/ 新入 [しんにゅう] /(n,adj-no) newly arrived/newly joined/newly entered/newcomer/(P)/ 新任 [しんにん] /(n,adj-no) inaugural/new/(P)/ 新年 [しんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) New Year/(P)/ 新派 [しんぱ] /(n) (1) new school (of thought, etc.)/(2) new drama/(P)/ 新発売 [しんはつばい] /(n) new product or model/(P)/ 新品 [しんぴん] /(n,adj-no) (brand-)new article/(P)/ 新婦 [しんぷ] /(n) bride/(P)/ 新風 [しんぷう] /(n) new style/(P)/ 新聞 [しんぶん] /(n,adj-no) newspaper/(P)/ 新聞記事 [しんぶんきじ] /(n) newspaper story (article, account)/(P)/ 新聞紙 [しんぶんし] /(n) (1) newspaper/(2) newsprint/newspaper used for wrapping, packing, etc./(P)/ 新聞社 [しんぶんしゃ] /(n) newspaper company/(P)/ 新米 [しんまい] /(n) (1) new rice/first rice crop of the year/(n,adj-no) (2) novice/beginner/newcomer/new hand/(P)/ 新法 [しんぽう] /(n) (1) new law/(2) new method/(P)/ 新薬 [しんやく] /(n) new medicine/(P)/ 新緑 [しんりょく] /(n,adj-no) fresh verdure/new green leaves/(P)/ 新郎 [しんろう] /(n) bridegroom/(P)/ 森 [もり] /(n) (1) forest/(2) shrine grove/(P)/ 森林 [しんりん] /(n,adj-no) forest/woods/(P)/ 浸す [ひたす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to soak/to dip/to steep/to immerse/(2) to moisten/to wet/(P)/ 浸る [ひたる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be soaked in/to be flooded/to be submerged/(2) to be immersed in (joy, memories, alcohol, etc.)/to give oneself over to/to bask in/(P)/ 浸食 [しんしょく] /(n,vs) erosion/corrosion/(P)/ 浸水 [しんすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) inundation/submersion/flood/(P)/ 浸透 [しんとう] /(n,vs) (1) permeation/penetration/soaking/(2) osmosis/(P)/ 深い [ふかい] /(adj-i) (1) deep/(2) profound/(3) dense/thick/(4) close (relationship)/(5) intense/strong/(6) late/(P)/ 深さ [ふかさ] /(n) depth/profundity/(P)/ 深まる [ふかまる] /(v5r,vi) to deepen/to heighten/to intensify/(P)/ 深み [ふかみ] /(n) depth/deep place/(P)/ 深める [ふかめる] /(v1,vt) to deepen/to heighten/to intensify/(P)/ 深海 [しんかい] /(n,adj-no) deep sea/depths of the sea/ocean depths/(P)/ 深刻 [しんこく] /(adj-na,n) serious/severe/grave/acute/(P)/ 深刻化 [しんこくか] /(n,vs) becoming more serious or severe/aggravation/intensification/(P)/ 深山 [みやま] /(n) mountain recess/deep in the mountains/(P)/ 深層 [しんそう] /(n,adj-no) depths/deep level/(P)/ 深度 [しんど] /(n) depth/(P)/ 深夜 [しんや] /(n-adv,n-t) late at night/(P)/ 申 [さる] /(n) ninth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Monkey, 3pm-5pm, west-southwest, July)/(P)/ 申し合わせ [もうしあわせ] /(n) arrangement/appointment/(P)/ 申し込み [もうしこみ] /(n) application/entry/request/subscription/offer/proposal/overture/challenge/(P)/ 申し込む [もうしこむ] /(v5m,vt) to apply for/to make an application/to propose (marriage)/to offer (mediation)/to make an overture (of peace)/to challenge/to lodge (objections)/to request (an interview)/to subscribe for/to book/to reserve/(P)/ 申し出 [もうしで] /(n) proposal/request/claim/report/notice/offer/(P)/ 申し出る [もうしでる] /(v1,vt) to report to/to tell/to suggest/to submit/to request/to make an offer/to come forward with information/(P)/ 申し上げる [もうしあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) (hum) to say/to tell/to state/to express/to offer/to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)/(aux-v) (2) (hum) to do/(P)/ 申し入れ [もうしいれ] /(n) proposal/offer/report/proposition/notice/request/(P)/ 申し入れる [もうしいれる] /(v1,vt) to propose/to suggest/(P)/ 申し分無い [もうしぶんない] /(adj-i) no objection/nothing to criticize/nothing to criticise/(P)/ 申し訳 [もうしわけ] /(n,vs) apology/excuse/(P)/ 申し訳ありません [もうしわけありません] /(exp) (1) I'm sorry/(it's) inexcusable/(2) thank you very much (for help, etc.)/(P)/ 申し訳ない [もうしわけない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) I'm sorry/(it's) inexcusable/I feel regretful/I feel guilty/(2) thank you very much (for help, etc.)/(P)/ 申し立て [もうしたて] /(n) statement/account (of something)/declaration/allegation/(P)/ 申す [もうす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (hum) to say/to be called/(2) (hum) to do/(P)/ 申告 [しんこく] /(n,vs) report/return (e.g. tax)/statement/declaration/notification/filing/(P)/ 申込 [もうしこみ] /(n) application/entry/request/subscription/offer/proposal/overture/challenge/(P)/ 申込み [もうしこみ] /(n) application/entry/request/subscription/offer/proposal/overture/challenge/(P)/ 申込書 [もうしこみしょ] /(n) application form/written application/(P)/ 申請 [しんせい] /(n,vs) application/request/petition/(P)/ 真 [しん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) truth/reality/genuineness/(2) seriousness/(n) (3) (comp) logical TRUE/(4) printed style writing/(5) (abbr) star performer/(P)/ 真っ暗 [まっくら] /(adj-na,n) (1) total darkness/pitch dark/(2) bleak future/poor prospects/(P)/ 真っ向 [まっこう] /(n) (1) directly opposite/right in front/(2) middle of the forehead/(3) helmet front/(P)/ 真っ黒 [まっくろ] /(adj-na,n) pitch black/(P)/ 真っ最中 [まっさいちゅう] /(n-adv,n) midst/middle of/height of/(P)/ 真っ青 [まっさお] /(adj-na,n) (1) deep blue/bright blue/(2) ghastly pale/pallid/white as a sheet/(P)/ 真っ赤 [まっか] /(adj-na,n) (1) bright red/deep red/flushed (of face)/(adj-na) (2) downright (e.g. lie)/complete/utter/(P)/ 真っ先 [まっさき] /(n) the head/the foremost/beginning/the very front/(P)/ 真っ直ぐ [まっすぐ] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (uk) straight (ahead)/direct/upright/erect/(adj-na,n) (2) (uk) straightforward/honest/frank/(P)/ 真っ当 [まっとう] /(ateji) (adj-na) (uk) proper/respectable/decent/honest/(P)/ 真っ二つ [まっぷたつ] /(n) in two equal parts/(P)/ 真っ白 [まっしろ] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) pure white/(2) blank (e.g. mind, paper)/(P)/ 真の [しんの] /(adj-f) true/real/genuine/proper/utter/(P)/ 真ん丸 [まんまる] /(adj-na,n) (1) perfect circle/(2) cute/(P)/ 真ん中 [まんなか] /(n) middle/centre/center/mid-way/(P)/ 真意 [しんい] /(n) real intention/true motive/true meaning/(P)/ 真価 [しんか] /(n) true value/real worth/(P)/ 真夏 [まなつ] /(n-adv,n-t) midsummer/(P)/ 真顔 [まがお] /(n) serious look/(P)/ 真偽 [しんぎ] /(n) truth or error/authenticity/veracity/(P)/ 真逆 [まさか] /(int) (1) (uk) by no means/never!/well, I never!/you don't say!/certainly (not)/(n,adj-no) (2) (uk) something unexpected/emergency/(n) (3) (uk) (arch) currently/for the time being/presently/for now/(adv,adj-no) (4) (uk) (obsc) indeed/really/truly/unexpectedly/(P)/ 真空 [しんくう] /(adj-na,n) vacuum/hollow/empty/(P)/ 真剣 [しんけん] /(adj-na) (1) serious/earnest/(n) (2) real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon)/(P)/ 真四角 [ましかく] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) square/(P)/ 真似 [まね] /(n,vs) (1) imitating/copying/mimicry/(2) behavior/behaviour/action/conduct/(P)/ 真似る [まねる] /(v1,vt) to mimic/to imitate/(P)/ 真実 [しんじつ] /(adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) truth/reality/(P)/ 真珠 [しんじゅ] /(n) pearl/(P)/ 真上 [まうえ] /(n,adj-no) just above/right overhead/(P)/ 真心 [まごころ] /(n) sincerity/true heart/devotion/(P)/ 真新しい [まあたらしい] /(adj-i) brand new/(P)/ 真髄 [しんずい] /(n,adj-no) essence/quintessence/spirit/soul/heart/pith/pith and marrow/(P)/ 真正面 [ましょうめん] /(n) directly opposite/right in front/(P)/ 真相 [しんそう] /(n) truth/real situation/(P)/ 真冬 [まふゆ] /(n-adv,n-t) midwinter/(P)/ 真面目 [まじめ] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) diligent/serious/honest/sober/grave/earnest/steady/(P)/ 真夜中 [まよなか] /(n-adv,n-t) dead of night/midnight/(P)/ 真理 [しんり] /(n,adj-no) truth/(P)/ 真摯 [しんし] /(adj-na,n) sincere/earnest/serious/(P)/ 神 [かみ] /(n) (1) god/deity/divinity/spirit/kami/(n,n-pref) (2) (sl) incredible/fantastic/(n) (3) (hon) (arch) emperor of Japan/(4) (arch) thunder/(P)/ 神学 [しんがく] /(n,adj-no) theology/(P)/ 神楽 [かぐら] /(n) ancient Shinto music and dancing/(P)/ 神官 [しんかん] /(n) Shinto priest/(P)/ 神宮 [じんぐう] /(n,n-suf) high-status Shinto shrine with connection to imperial family/imperial Shinto shrine/(P)/ 神業 [かみわざ] /(n) (1) divine work/miracle/superhuman feat/(2) (arch) Shinto ritual/(P)/ 神経 [しんけい] /(n,adj-no) (1) (anat) nerve/(2) nerves/sensitivity/(P)/ 神経質 [しんけいしつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) nervous/highly strung/sensitive/(2) fussy/worried about petty things/(P)/ 神戸 [こうべ] /(n) Kobe (city)/(P)/ 神社 [じんじゃ] /(n) Shinto shrine/(P)/ 神主 [かんぬし] /(n) (1) (Shinto) (sens) Shinto priest/(2) (Shinto) (sens) chief Shinto priest (of a shrine)/(3) Welsh onion/pun in Buddhist monk jargon/(P)/ 神髄 [しんずい] /(n,adj-no) essence/quintessence/spirit/soul/heart/pith/pith and marrow/(P)/ 神聖 [しんせい] /(n,adj-na) holiness/sacredness/sanctity/dignity/(P)/ 神殿 [しんでん] /(n) temple/sacred place/shrine/sanctuary/tabernacle/(P)/ 神童 [しんどう] /(n) prodigy/wonder child/(P)/ 神道 [しんとう] /(n) Shinto/Shintoism/(P)/ 神秘 [しんぴ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) mystery/mysteriousness/secret/(P)/ 神父 [しんぷ] /(n) Catholic priest/abbe/reverend father/minister/padre/(P)/ 神風 [かみかぜ] /(n) (1) divine wind (esp. a typhoon thought to have protected Japan from a Mongolian invasion in the 13th century)/(2) kamikaze/(P)/ 神妙 [しんみょう] /(adj-na,n) (1) meek/quiet/docile/humble/faithful/obedient/(2) mysterious/marvelous/marvellous/(P)/ 神様 [かみさま] /(n) (1) (hon) God/god/(2) ace/king/superior person/god (amongst men)/(P)/ 神話 [しんわ] /(n,adj-no) myth/legend/(P)/ 紳士 [しんし] /(n) gentleman/(P)/ 紳士協定 [しんしきょうてい] /(n) gentlemen's agreement/(P)/ 芯 [しん] /(n) (1) wick/marrow/staple (for stapler)/(pencil) lead/stuffing/pith/(2) core/heart/centre/center/(P)/ 薪 [まき] /(n) (1) firewood/kindling/fuel/(2) piece(s) of firewood/(P)/ 薪炭 [しんたん] /(n) wood and charcoal/fuel/(P)/ 親 [おや] /(n) (1) parent/parents/mother and father/(2) dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)/banker/(3) founder/inventor/(4) (pet) owner/(adj-no,n) (5) key/parent (organization)/main/(n) (6) ancestor/forefather/(P)/ 親しい [したしい] /(adj-i) (1) close (e.g. friend)/familiar/friendly/intimate/(2) familiar (e.g. story)/well-known (to one)/(3) close (relatives)/closely related/(P)/ 親しみ [したしみ] /(n) intimacy/affection/familiarity/(P)/ 親しむ [したしむ] /(v5m,vi) to be intimate with/to befriend/(P)/ 親愛 [しんあい] /(n) (1) deep affection/(adj-na) (2) dear/beloved/(P)/ 親衛 [しんえい] /(n) monarch's guards/(P)/ 親会社 [おやがいしゃ] /(n) parent company/(P)/ 親近感 [しんきんかん] /(n) affinity/(P)/ 親交 [しんこう] /(n) intimacy/friendship/friendly relations/(P)/ 親孝行 [おやこうこう] /(n,vs,adj-na) filial piety/(P)/ 親子 [おやこ] /(n,adj-no) parent and child/(P)/ 親指 [おやゆび] /(n) thumb/(P)/ 親書 [しんしょ] /(n) handwritten or autograph letter/(P)/ 親譲り [おやゆずり] /(n) inheritance from a parent/(P)/ 親戚 [しんせき] /(n) relative/relation/kin/(P)/ 親切 [しんせつ] /(adj-na,n) kind/gentle/considerate/generous/friendly/nice/(P)/ 親善 [しんぜん] /(n) friendship/goodwill/friendly relations/amity/(P)/ 親族 [しんぞく] /(n) relative/relation/(P)/ 親日 [しんにち] /(n,adj-no) pro-Japanese/(P)/ 親不孝 [おやふこう] /(n,vs,adj-na) lack of filial piety/disobedience to one's parents/(P)/ 親父 [おやじ] /(gikun) (n) one's father/old man/one's boss/(P)/ 親分 [おやぶん] /(n) (sens) boss/kingpin/chief/head (e.g. of a crime syndicate)/(P)/ 親方 [おやかた] /(n) (1) (hon) master/boss/chief/foreman/supervisor/(2) (sumo) (hon) stable master/(3) (hon) craftsman/artisan/(4) (arch) foster parent/(P)/ 親睦 [しんぼく] /(n,vs) friendship/amity/(P)/ 親密 [しんみつ] /(adj-na,n) intimacy/friendship/(P)/ 親友 [しんゆう] /(n) close friend/bosom (old, intimate) friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)/ 親類 [しんるい] /(n,adj-no) relation/kin/(P)/ 診る [みる] /(v1,vt) to examine (medically)/(P)/ 診察 [しんさつ] /(n,vs) medical examination/(P)/ 診断 [しんだん] /(n,vs,adj-no) diagnosis/medical examination/(P)/ 診療 [しんりょう] /(n,vs) diagnosis and treatment/medical care/(P)/ 診療所 [しんりょうしょ] /(n) clinic/medical office/infirmary/(P)/ 身 [み] /(n) (1) body/(2) oneself/(3) one's place/one's position/(4) main part/meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.)/wood (as opposed to bark)/blade (as opposed to its handle)/container (as opposed to its lid)/(P)/ 身なり [みなり] /(n) dress/attire/clothing/getup/outfit/personal appearance/(P)/ 身につける [みにつける] /(exp,v1) (1) to learn/to acquire knowledge/(2) to carry/to wear (clothes, etc.)/to put on/(P)/ 身の回り [みのまわり] /(exp,n) one's personal belongings/one's vicinity/one's daily life/everyday necessities/(P)/ 身の上 [みのうえ] /(exp,n) (1) one's station in life/one's personal history/one's circumstances/(2) one's lot/one's destiny/one's future/(P)/ 身寄り [みより] /(n) relative/relation/(P)/ 身近 [みぢか] /(adj-na,n) near oneself/close to one/familiar/(P)/ 身軽 [みがる] /(adj-na) (1) agile/nimble/light (of foot)/(2) casual (clothing)/light (e.g. luggage)/(3) carefree/with limited responsibility/(P)/ 身元 [みもと] /(n) person's identity/ID/past/background/(P)/ 身障者 [しんしょうしゃ] /(n) (abbr) disabled person/physically handicapped person/(P)/ 身上 [しんじょう] /(n) merit/body/social position/(P)/ 身振り [みぶり] /(n) gesture/gesticulation/motion/(P)/ 身震い [みぶるい] /(n,vs) shivering (with cold)/trembling (with fear)/shuddering/(P)/ 身体 [しんたい] /(n) body/physical system/person/(P)/ 身体障害者 [しんたいしょうがいしゃ] /(n) disabled person/physically handicapped person/(P)/ 身代わり [みがわり] /(n) substitute (for)/sacrifice (of, to)/scapegoat (for)/(P)/ 身代金要求 [みのしろきんようきゅう] /(n) ransom demand/(P)/ 身長 [しんちょう] /(n) height (of body)/stature/(P)/ 身投げ [みなげ] /(n,vs) throwing oneself (e.g. into the water to commit suicide)/(P)/ 身動き [みうごき] /(n,vs) moving about/stirring about/(P)/ 身内 [みうち] /(n) (1) relatives/one's family/(2) friends/members of the same organization/(3) followers/henchmen/(4) one's whole body/(P)/ 身分 [みぶん] /(n) social position/social status/(P)/ 身分証明書 [みぶんしょうめいしょ] /(n) identification papers/ID/piece of identification/identity document/(P)/ 身柄 [みがら] /(n) one's person/(P)/ 身辺 [しんぺん] /(n,adj-no) one's person/around one's person/(P)/ 辛い [からい] /(adj-i) (1) spicy/hot/(2) salty/(3) harsh (criticism)/severe (punishment)/strict/(4) painful/bitter/difficult/tough/(P)/ 辛い [つらい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) painful/bitter/heart-breaking/difficult (emotionally)/(2) (uk) tough/difficult/hard (usu. of situations)/(3) (uk) cruel/harsh/cold/(P)/ 辛うじて [かろうじて] /(adv) (uk) barely/narrowly/only just/with difficulty/(P)/ 辛苦 [しんく] /(n,vs) hardship/toil/trouble/(P)/ 辛口 [からくち] /(n,adj-no) (1) dry taste (e.g. sake, wine)/(2) a liking for sake/one who likes sake/(3) salty (taste)/(4) harsh/scathing/(P)/ 辛酸 [しんさん] /(n) hardships/privation/(P)/ 辛子 [からし] /(n) (uk) mustard/(P)/ 辛勝 [しんしょう] /(n,vs) narrow victory/(P)/ 辛抱 [しんぼう] /(n,vs) patience/endurance/(P)/ 進み [すすみ] /(n) progress/(P)/ 進む [すすむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to advance/to go forward/(2) to precede/to go ahead (of)/(3) to make progress/to improve/(4) to deepen/to heighten/(5) to be fast (of a clock)/to be ahead/(6) to do of one's own free will/(P)/ 進める [すすめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to advance/to move forward/to put (a clock, watch) forward/(2) to carry forward (plans, work, etc.)/to proceed with/to make progress in/to further/to advance/to hasten/to speed up/(3) to raise/to elevate/to promote/to develop/to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)/(P)/ 進化 [しんか] /(n,vs) evolution/progress/(P)/ 進学 [しんがく] /(n,vs) entering a higher-level school, esp. going on to university/(P)/ 進級 [しんきゅう] /(n,vs) promotion (school, military, etc.)/(P)/ 進撃 [しんげき] /(n,vs) advance/charge/(P)/ 進攻 [しんこう] /(n,vs) attack/drive/advance/invasion/(P)/ 進行 [しんこう] /(n,vs) (1) moving forward (e.g. vehicle)/onward movement/(2) advance (work, procedure, etc)/advancement/progress/(3) progress (of a disease)/disease progression/(n) (4) (music) progression (harmonic, melodic)/(P)/ 進出 [しんしゅつ] /(n,vs) advance (into a new market or stage of progress)/launching (a new career or venture)/expanding (into a new market)/stepping forward/emerging/(P)/ 進退 [しんたい] /(n,vs) movement/course of action/advance or retreat/(P)/ 進退伺い [しんたいうかがい] /(n) informal resignation/unofficial resignation/(P)/ 進駐 [しんちゅう] /(n,vs) occupation/stationing/(P)/ 進捗 [しんちょく] /(n,vs) progress/being under way/(P)/ 進呈 [しんてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) presentation (e.g. of a gift)/(P)/ 進展 [しんてん] /(n,vs) progress/development/(P)/ 進入 [しんにゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) entry/approach/penetration/(P)/ 進歩 [しんぽ] /(n,vs) progress/advance/improvement/development/(P)/ 進路 [しんろ] /(n) (1) route/course/path/(2) one's future course (e.g. after graduating high school)/(P)/ 針 [はり] /(n) (1) needle/pin/(2) hook/(3) stinger/thorn/(4) hand (e.g. clock, etc.)/pointer/(5) staple (for a stapler)/(6) needlework/sewing/(7) malice/(ctr,n-suf) (8) counter for stitches/(P)/ 針金 [はりがね] /(n,adj-no) wire/(P)/ 震える [ふるえる] /(v1,vi) to shiver/to shake/to quake/to tremble/to quaver/to quiver/(P)/ 震源 [しんげん] /(n,adj-no) hypocentre (of an earthquake)/hypocenter/(P)/ 震災 [しんさい] /(n) (1) earthquake disaster/(2) (abbr) Great Kanto Earthquake (1923)/(P)/ 震度 [しんど] /(n) seismic intensity/(P)/ 震動 [しんどう] /(n,vs) shock/tremor/impact/vibration/(P)/ 人 [じん] /(suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian)/-ite (e.g. Tokyoite)/(2) -er (e.g. performer, etc.)/person working with .../(3) man/person/people/(P)/ 人 [にん] /(ctr) (1) counter for people/(n) (2) person/(P)/ 人 [ひと] /(n) (1) man/person/(2) human being/mankind/people/(3) (uk) human (Homo sapiens)/humans as a species/(4) character/personality/(5) man of talent/true man/(6) another person/other people/others/(7) adult/(P)/ 人々 [ひとびと] /(n,adj-no) each person/people/men and women/everybody/(P)/ 人ごみ [ひとごみ] /(n) crowd of people/(P)/ 人たち [ひとたち] /(n) people/(P)/ 人だかり [ひとだかり] /(n,vs) crowd/throng/(P)/ 人為 [じんい] /(n,adj-no) human work/human agency/art/artificiality/(P)/ 人為的 [じんいてき] /(adj-na) artificial/unnatural/(P)/ 人違い [ひとちがい] /(n,vs) mistaking one person for another/(case of) mistaken identity/(P)/ 人一倍 [ひといちばい] /(n-adv,adj-no,n) (much) more than others/exceedingly/extremely/unusually/(P)/ 人員 [じんいん] /(n) number of persons/personnel/(P)/ 人影 [ひとかげ] /(n) (1) figure of a person/figures of people/(2) shadow of a person/(P)/ 人格 [じんかく] /(n) personality/character/individuality/(P)/ 人間 [にんげん] /(n) (1) human being/person/man/mankind/humankind/(2) character (of a person)/(P)/ 人間ドック [にんげんドック] /(n) medical check-up/thorough physical examination/(P)/ 人間関係 [にんげんかんけい] /(n,adj-no) human relations/(P)/ 人間国宝 [にんげんこくほう] /(n) living national treasure/(P)/ 人間性 [にんげんせい] /(n) humanity/human nature/(P)/ 人間像 [にんげんぞう] /(n) image of (an ideal) person/(P)/ 人間的 [にんげんてき] /(adj-na) human/human-like/as a person/(P)/ 人気 [にんき] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) popularity/public favor/(n) (2) condition (e.g. market)/tone/character/nature/(P)/ 人気者 [にんきもの] /(n) popular person/favorite/favourite/(P)/ 人形 [にんぎょう] /(n) doll/puppet/figure/(P)/ 人件費 [じんけんひ] /(n) (1) personnel expenses/labor cost/labour cost/(2) indirect labour costs/indirect labor costs/(P)/ 人権 [じんけん] /(n,adj-no) human rights/civil liberties/(P)/ 人権擁護 [じんけんようご] /(n) protection of human rights/(P)/ 人見知り [ひとみしり] /(n,vs) shyness/fear of strangers/stranger anxiety/(P)/ 人口 [じんこう] /(n) (1) population/(2) common talk/(P)/ 人工 [じんこう] /(n,adj-no) artificial/man-made/human work/human skill/artificiality/(P)/ 人工衛星 [じんこうえいせい] /(n) man-made satellite/(P)/ 人工呼吸 [じんこうこきゅう] /(n) artificial respiration/(P)/ 人工的 [じんこうてき] /(adj-na) artificial/unnatural/(P)/ 人骨 [じんこつ] /(n) human bones/(P)/ 人差し指 [ひとさしゆび] /(n) index finger/forefinger/(P)/ 人妻 [ひとづま] /(n) (1) married woman/(2) another's wife/(P)/ 人材 [じんざい] /(n,adj-no) (1) capable person/talented person/(2) human resources/personnel/(P)/ 人殺し [ひとごろし] /(n) murder/murderer/(P)/ 人参 [にんじん] /(n) (1) (uk) carrot (Daucus carota)/(2) (uk) Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng)/(P)/ 人事 [じんじ] /(n,adj-no) personnel affairs/human affairs/human resources/HR/(P)/ 人事 [ひとごと] /(n) other people's affairs/somebody else's problem/(P)/ 人事異動 [じんじいどう] /(n) personnel change/personnel shift/reshuffle/(annual) staff reassignment/(P)/ 人事院 [じんじいん] /(n) National Personnel Authority/(P)/ 人質 [ひとじち] /(n) hostage/(P)/ 人種 [じんしゅ] /(n) (1) race (of people)/(2) type of person/(P)/ 人出 [ひとで] /(n) crowd/turnout/(P)/ 人情 [にんじょう] /(n) (1) humanity/empathy/kindness/sympathy/(2) human nature/common sense/customs and manners/(P)/ 人心 [じんしん] /(n) human nature/human heart/human spirit/kindness/sympathy/(P)/ 人数 [にんずう] /(n) (1) the number of people/(2) many people/a large number of people/(P)/ 人生 [じんせい] /(n) (human) life (i.e. conception to death)/(P)/ 人生観 [じんせいかん] /(n) view of life/(P)/ 人選 [じんせん] /(n,vs) personnel selection/(P)/ 人前 [にんまえ] /(n) portion of food/(P)/ 人前 [ひとまえ] /(n) the public/company/(P)/ 人相 [にんそう] /(n) (1) looks/countenance/facial features/(2) physiognomy/(P)/ 人造 [じんぞう] /(n,adj-no) artificial/man-made/imitation/synthetic/(P)/ 人体 [じんたい] /(n) human body/(P)/ 人達 [ひとたち] /(n) people/(P)/ 人中 [ひとなか] /(n) society/company/the public/the world/(P)/ 人通り [ひとどおり] /(n) pedestrian traffic/(P)/ 人的 [じんてき] /(adj-na,n) human/personal/(P)/ 人道 [じんどう] /(n) (1) humanity/(2) sidewalk/footpath/(P)/ 人道主義 [じんどうしゅぎ] /(n) humanism/humanitarianism/(P)/ 人道的 [じんどうてき] /(adj-na,n) humane/(P)/ 人物 [じんぶつ] /(n) (1) person/character/figure/personage/man/woman/(2) one's character/one's personality/(3) able person/talented person/(P)/ 人文 [じんぶん] /(n) humanity/civilization/civilisation/culture/(P)/ 人文科学 [じんぶんかがく] /(n,adj-no) humanities/social sciences/liberal arts/(P)/ 人柄 [ひとがら] /(adj-na,n) personality/character/personal appearance/gentility/(P)/ 人並み [ひとなみ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) being average (capacity, looks, standard of living)/ordinary/(P)/ 人脈 [じんみゃく] /(n) personal connections/(P)/ 人民 [じんみん] /(n) people/public/(P)/ 人民戦線 [じんみんせんせん] /(n) popular front/(P)/ 人名 [じんめい] /(n) person's name/(P)/ 人命 [じんめい] /(n) (human) life/(P)/ 人目 [ひとめ] /(n) public gaze/public notice/attention/(P)/ 人力車 [じんりきしゃ] /(n) rickshaw/jinrikisha/(P)/ 人類 [じんるい] /(n) mankind/humanity/(P)/ 人類学 [じんるいがく] /(n) anthropology/(P)/ 仁 [じん] /(n) (1) benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism)/consideration/compassion/humanity/charity/(2) human/(3) kernel/(4) nucleolus/(P)/ 仁王 [におう] /(n) the two guardian Deva kings/(P)/ 仁義 [じんぎ] /(n) (1) humanity and justice (esp. in Confucianism)/virtue/(2) duty/(3) formal greeting (between gamblers)/(4) (gang's) moral code/(P)/ 刃 [は] /(n) (1) edge (of a knife or sword)/(2) prong (of an electrical plug)/(P)/ 刃先 [はさき] /(n) edge of blade/(P)/ 刃渡り [はわたり] /(n) (1) length of a blade (sword, knife, etc.)/(2) walking on the edge of a sword/(P)/ 刃物 [はもの] /(n) edged tool/cutlery/(P)/ 塵 [ごみ] /(n) (uk) rubbish/trash/garbage/refuse/(P)/ 塵 [ちり] /(n) dust/dirt/(P)/ 尋ねる [たずねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to ask/to enquire/to inquire/(2) to search/to look for/to look into/to investigate/(P)/ 尋ね人 [たずねびと] /(n) missing person/wanted person/(P)/ 尋常 [じんじょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) common/usual/(P)/ 尋問 [じんもん] /(n,vs) cross-examination/interrogation/questioning/(P)/ 甚だ [はなはだ] /(adv) (uk) very/greatly/exceedingly/(P)/ 甚だしい [はなはだしい] /(adj-i) extreme/excessive/terrible/intense/severe/serious/tremendous/heavy (damage)/(P)/ 甚大 [じんだい] /(adj-na,n) very great/enormous/serious/(P)/ 尽きる [つきる] /(v1,vi) to be used up/to be run out/to be exhausted/to be consumed/to come to an end/(P)/ 尽くす [つくす] /(v5s) (1) to exhaust/to run out/(2) to devote/to serve (a person)/to befriend/(aux-v) (3) to do to exhaustion/(P)/ 尽力 [じんりょく] /(n,vs) efforts/exertion/endeavour/assistance/services/(P)/ 腎臓 [じんぞう] /(n,adj-no) kidney/(P)/ 迅速 [じんそく] /(adj-na,n) quick/fast/rapid/swift/prompt/streamlined/expedited/expeditious/(P)/ 陣営 [じんえい] /(n) (1) camp (group of same ideological beliefs)/faction (of political party)/(2) military camp/encampment/cantonment/(P)/ 陣地 [じんち] /(n) (mil) encampment/position/(P)/ 陣中 [じんちゅう] /(n,adj-no) in camp/at the front/(P)/ 陣痛 [じんつう] /(n) labour pains/labor pains/birth pains/contractions/(P)/ 陣頭 [じんとう] /(n) head of an army/(P)/ 陣容 [じんよう] /(n) (1) battle formation/battle array/(2) lineup (of a team, etc.)/cast/staff/team structure/(P)/ 酢 [す] /(n) vinegar/(P)/ 酢の物 [すのもの] /(n) (food) vinegared dish/pickled dish/(P)/ 酢酸 [さくさん] /(n,adj-no) acetic acid/(P)/ 図 [ず] /(n,n-suf) (1) drawing/picture/diagram/figure/illustration/chart/graph/(2) sight/scene/(P)/ 図々しい [ずうずうしい] /(adj-i) impudent/shameless/(P)/ 図る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to plan/to attempt/to devise/(2) to plot/to conspire/to scheme/(3) to aim for/to strive for/to work towards/to seek/(P)/ 図解 [ずかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) schematic/schema/illustration/explanatory diagram/(P)/ 図鑑 [ずかん] /(n) pictorial book/picture book/illustrated reference book/identification manual/field guide/(P)/ 図形 [ずけい] /(n) figure/shape/graphic/(P)/ 図示 [ずし] /(n,vs) illustration/showing in graphic form or by diagram/(P)/ 図式 [ずしき] /(n,adj-no) diagram/graph/schema/(P)/ 図書 [としょ] /(n) books/(P)/ 図書館 [としょかん] /(n) library/(P)/ 図書室 [としょしつ] /(n) library room/(P)/ 図版 [ずはん] /(n) plate/illustration/figure/(P)/ 図表 [ずひょう] /(n,adj-no) chart/diagram/graph/figure/(P)/ 図柄 [ずがら] /(n) design/pattern/(P)/ 図面 [ずめん] /(n) drawing/diagram/plans/blueprint/(P)/ 厨房 [ちゅうぼう] /(n) (1) kitchen/galley/(2) (sl) (Internet) troll/(P)/ 吹き込む [ふきこむ] /(v5m,vi,vt) (1) to blow into/to breathe into/(v5m,vt) (2) to inspire/to indoctrinate/(3) to record (music, video, etc.)/(P)/ 吹き出す [ふきだす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to spout out/to spurt out/to gush out/to jet out/(2) to sprout/to bud/(3) to burst into laughter/(v5s,vt) (4) to blow (smoke, etc.)/(5) to send out shoots (of a tree)/(P)/ 吹き出物 [ふきでもの] /(n) pimple/acne/boil/rash/(P)/ 吹き飛ぶ [ふきとぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to be blown off/to blow off/to blow away/(2) to vanish/to disappear/(P)/ 吹き溜まり [ふきだまり] /(n) (1) drift of snow or leaves/(2) hangout for drifters/(P)/ 吹く [ふく] /(v5k,vt,vi) (1) to blow (e.g. wind)/to play a wind instrument/(2) to emit/to spout/(3) to whistle/(4) (sl) to laugh/to burst into laughter/(v5k,vt) (5) to smelt/to mint/(6) to brag/to talk big/(P)/ 吹雪 [ふぶき] /(n) snow storm/blizzard/(P)/ 垂らす [たらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to dribble/to spill/(2) to suspend/to hang down/to slouch/to dangle/(P)/ 垂れ [たれ] /(n) (1) hanging/something hanging (i.e. a flap, lappet, etc.)/(2) (uk) sauce for dipping, etc. made from soy sauce, mirin, vinegar and dashi/(3) (in kendo) loin guard/(4) kanji radical enclosing the top-left corner of a character/(n-suf) (5) (derog) -ass/-head/(P)/ 垂れる [たれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to hang/to droop/to dangle/to sag/to lower/to pull down/(2) to leave behind (at death)/to give/to confer/(3) to drip/to ooze/to trickle/to drop/(P)/ 垂れ幕 [たれまく] /(n) hanging banner/hanging screen/curtain/(P)/ 垂直 [すいちょく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) vertical/(2) perpendicular/(P)/ 推す [おす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to recommend/to endorse (e.g. a candidate)/to nominate/(2) to infer/to conclude/to conjecture/to surmise/(3) to think something through/to ponder deeply/(P)/ 推移 [すいい] /(n,vs) (1) transition/change/progress/development/shift/(2) passing (of time)/(P)/ 推計 [すいけい] /(n,vs) estimate/estimation/(P)/ 推奨 [すいしょう] /(n,vs) recommendation/endorsement/(P)/ 推奨環境 [すいしょうかんきょう] /(n) (comp) system requirements (i.e. recommended hardware and software to run a package)/(P)/ 推進 [すいしん] /(n,vs) (1) propulsion/drive/(2) promotion (e.g. of a government policy)/furtherance/implementation/(P)/ 推薦 [すいせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) recommendation/referral/endorsement/(P)/ 推測 [すいそく] /(n,vs,adj-no) guess/conjecture/(P)/ 推定 [すいてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) presumption/assumption/(2) estimation/(P)/ 推理 [すいり] /(n,vs) (1) reasoning/inference/deduction/(n) (2) mystery or detective genre/(P)/ 推理小説 [すいりしょうせつ] /(n) mystery novel/detective novel/whodunit/(P)/ 推量 [すいりょう] /(n,vs) guess/conjecture/supposition/inference/(P)/ 推論 [すいろん] /(n,vs,adj-no) inference/deduction/induction/reasoning/(P)/ 推敲 [すいこう] /(n,vs) polishing (e.g. essay)/revision/elaboration/refinement/improvement/(P)/ 水 [みず] /(n) (1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water)/(2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue)/liquid/(3) flood/floodwaters/(4) (sumo) water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout/(5) (sumo) break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout/(P)/ 水位 [すいい] /(n) water level/(P)/ 水域 [すいいき] /(n) waters/water area/(P)/ 水稲 [すいとう] /(n) wet-land rice/(P)/ 水泳 [すいえい] /(n,vs,adj-no) swimming/(P)/ 水温 [すいおん] /(n) water temperature/(P)/ 水害 [すいがい] /(n) water damage/flood disaster/(P)/ 水割り [みずわり] /(n) (1) alcohol (usu. whiskey or shochu) diluted with water/(adj-no) (2) watered/(P)/ 水気 [みずけ] /(n) water content/moisture/juiciness/dampness/(P)/ 水牛 [すいぎゅう] /(n) (1) water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)/domestic Asian water buffalo/(2) wild water buffalo (Bubalus arnee)/Asian water buffalo/(P)/ 水玉 [みずたま] /(n) (1) drop of water/(n,adj-no) (2) (abbr) polka dots/(P)/ 水銀 [すいぎん] /(n,adj-no) mercury (Hg)/(P)/ 水系 [すいけい] /(n) water system/river system/drainage system/(P)/ 水源 [すいげん] /(n) source of river/fountainhead/(P)/ 水口 [みずぐち] /(n) spout/(P)/ 水彩画 [すいさいが] /(n) watercolor painting/watercolour painting/(P)/ 水際 [みずぎわ] /(n) (1) beach/water's edge/(2) coastline/national border/before entering the country/(P)/ 水産 [すいさん] /(n) aquatic products/fisheries/(P)/ 水産業 [すいさんぎょう] /(n) fisheries industry/(P)/ 水産庁 [すいさんちょう] /(n) (Japanese) Fisheries Agency/(P)/ 水産物 [すいさんぶつ] /(n) marine products/(P)/ 水死 [すいし] /(n,vs) death by drowning/(P)/ 水質 [すいしつ] /(n) water quality/(P)/ 水車 [すいしゃ] /(n) (1) water wheel/(2) water turbine/hydraulic turbine/(P)/ 水臭い [みずくさい] /(adj-i) (1) stand-offish/distant/not frank/reserved/(2) watery (alcohol, coffee, etc.)/(P)/ 水準 [すいじゅん] /(n) (1) level/standard/(2) water level/(P)/ 水晶 [すいしょう] /(n) (rock) crystal/high purity quartz/(P)/ 水上 [すいじょう] /(n) aquatic/on the water/(P)/ 水蒸気 [すいじょうき] /(n) water vapour/water vapor/steam/(P)/ 水色 [みずいろ] /(n,adj-no) light blue/pale blue/aqua/(P)/ 水浸し [みずびたし] /(n) submersion/inundation/being flooded/(P)/ 水深 [すいしん] /(n) depth of water/(P)/ 水星 [すいせい] /(n,adj-no) Mercury (planet)/(P)/ 水仙 [すいせん] /(n) (uk) daffodil (esp. Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis)/narcissus/(P)/ 水洗 [すいせん] /(n,vs) rinsing with water/flushing/(P)/ 水素 [すいそ] /(n) hydrogen (H)/(P)/ 水槽 [すいそう] /(n) (1) water tank/cistern/(2) fish tank/aquarium/(P)/ 水増し [みずまし] /(n,vs,adj-f) (1) dilution/watering down/(2) inflation (of budget, claim, etc.)/padding/(P)/ 水族館 [すいぞくかん] /(n) aquarium/(P)/ 水着 [みずぎ] /(n) bathing suit/swimsuit/swimmers/(P)/ 水中 [すいちゅう] /(n,adj-no) underwater/(P)/ 水鳥 [すいちょう] /(n) waterfowl/water bird/shorebird/(P)/ 水滴 [すいてき] /(n) (1) drop of water/(2) vessel for replenishing inkstone water/(P)/ 水田 [すいでん] /(n) (water-filled) paddy field/(P)/ 水筒 [すいとう] /(n) canteen/flask/water bottle/thermos/(P)/ 水道 [すいどう] /(n) (1) water supply/water service/waterworks/(2) channel/strait/(3) water course/waterway/(P)/ 水道水 [すいどうすい] /(n) tap-water/(P)/ 水入らず [みずいらず] /(n,adj-no) (being) by oneself/with no outsiders present/(P)/ 水爆 [すいばく] /(n,adj-no) (abbr) hydrogen bomb/(P)/ 水分 [すいぶん] /(n) water/liquid/fluid/moisture/humidity/sap/juice/(P)/ 水平 [すいへい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) horizontal/level/even/(P)/ 水平線 [すいへいせん] /(n) horizon (related to sea or lakes)/(P)/ 水辺 [みずべ] /(n) waterside/waterfront/(P)/ 水泡 [すいほう] /(n) (1) foam/bubble/(2) nothing/(P)/ 水墨画 [すいぼくが] /(n) India-ink painting/(P)/ 水俣病 [みなまたびょう] /(n) Minamata disease/(P)/ 水面 [すいめん] /(n) water's surface/(P)/ 水揚げ [みずあげ] /(n,vs) (1) landing/unloading (e.g. a ship)/(n) (2) catch (of fish)/takings/(3) sales (of a shop)/(n,vs) (4) defloration (e.g. of a geisha)/(5) preservation (of cut flowers, in ikebana)/(P)/ 水曜 [すいよう] /(n-adv,n) Wednesday/(P)/ 水曜日 [すいようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Wednesday/(P)/ 水溶性 [すいようせい] /(n) water-soluble/(P)/ 水利 [すいり] /(n) (1) utilization of water/water supply/irrigation/(2) water transportation/navigability (e.g. of a river)/(P)/ 水量 [すいりょう] /(n) quantity or volume of water/(P)/ 水力 [すいりょく] /(n,adj-no) hydraulic power/water power/(P)/ 水路 [すいろ] /(n) (1) waterway/canal/channel/watercourse/aqueduct/(2) swimming pool lane/(P)/ 炊き出し [たきだし] /(n) emergency rice feeding/distribution of rice after an emergency/(P)/ 炊く [たく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to cook (grains, e.g. rice)/(2) (ksb:) to boil/to simmer/to stew/to seethe/(P)/ 炊事 [すいじ] /(n,vs) cooking/culinary arts/(P)/ 炊出し [たきだし] /(n) emergency rice feeding/distribution of rice after an emergency/(P)/ 炊飯器 [すいはんき] /(n) rice cooker/(P)/ 睡眠 [すいみん] /(n,adj-no) sleep/(P)/ 粋 [いき] /(adj-na,n) (1) chic/smart/stylish/tasteful/refined/sophisticated/worldly (esp. in terms of being familiar with the the red light district, geishas and actors)/(2) considerate/understanding/sympathetic/(P)/ 衰え [おとろえ] /(n) weakening/emaciation/decline/(P)/ 衰える [おとろえる] /(v1,vi) to become weak/to decline/to wear/to abate/to decay/to wither/to waste away/(P)/ 衰弱 [すいじゃく] /(n,vs,adj-no) weakness/debility/breakdown/prostration/(P)/ 衰退 [すいたい] /(n,vs) decline/degeneration/decay/waning/ebbing/(P)/ 遂げる [とげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to accomplish/to achieve/to carry out/(2) to arrive at (a certain outcome)/to come to/to end with/(P)/ 遂に [ついに] /(adv) (1) (uk) finally/at last/(2) (uk) in the end/(P)/ 遂行 [すいこう] /(n,vs) accomplishment/execution/(P)/ 酔い [よい] /(n) (1) drunkenness/intoxication/(2) motion sickness/travel sickness/(P)/ 酔う [よう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to get drunk/to become intoxicated/(2) to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle)/to become nauseated/(3) to be elated/to be exalted/to be spellbound/to be in raptures/(P)/ 酔っ払い [よっぱらい] /(n) drunkard/(P)/ 酔っ払う [よっぱらう] /(v5u,vi) to get drunk/(P)/ 随意 [ずいい] /(adj-na,n) voluntary/optional/free/elective/(P)/ 随一 [ずいいち] /(n) best/greatest/first/(P)/ 随員 [ずいいん] /(n) member of an entourage or retinue or party/attendant/(P)/ 随時 [ずいじ] /(adv) (1) as needed/as occasion demands/(2) at any time/(P)/ 随所 [ずいしょ] /(n) everywhere/at every turn/(P)/ 随筆 [ずいひつ] /(n) essays/miscellaneous writings/literary jottings/(P)/ 随分 [ずいぶん] /(adv,adv-to) (1) (uk) very/extremely/surprisingly/considerably/(adj-na) (2) (uk) contemptible/reprehensible/(P)/ 瑞々しい [みずみずしい] /(adj-i) (uk) fresh and youthful/lively/vibrant/vivacious/juicy (e.g. fruit)/(P)/ 瑞西 [スイス] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Switzerland (fre: Suisse)/(P)/ 瑞典 [スウェーデン] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Sweden/(P)/ 崇高 [すうこう] /(adj-na,n) (1) lofty/sublime/noble/(n) (2) the sublime (aesthetics)/(P)/ 崇拝 [すうはい] /(n,vs) worship/adoration/admiration/cult/(P)/ 数 [かず] /(n) number/amount/(P)/ 数 [すう] /(pref) (1) several/a number of/(n,n-suf) (2) quantity/amount/(n) (3) counting/figures/numbers/(4) number/numeral/figure/(5) (ling) grammatical number/(6) destiny/fate/course of events/trend/(P)/ 数々 [かずかず] /(n-adv,adj-no) many/numerous/various/large number of/(P)/ 数える [かぞえる] /(v1,vt) to count/to enumerate/(P)/ 数億年 [すうおくねん] /(n) several hundred million years/(P)/ 数学 [すうがく] /(n) mathematics/arithmetic/(P)/ 数個 [すうこ] /(n) several (objects, usu. from two to six)/(P)/ 数字 [すうじ] /(n) (math) numeral/figure/digit/numeric character/(P)/ 数時間 [すうじかん] /(n) a few hours/(P)/ 数次 [すうじ] /(n) number of times/(P)/ 数珠 [じゅず] /(n) (Buddh) rosary/string of prayer beads/(P)/ 数多く [かずおおく] /(exp,adv,adj-no) in great numbers/(P)/ 数値 [すうち] /(n) (1) numerical value/numerics/(2) reading (on a meter, etc.)/(P)/ 数日 [すうじつ] /(n) few days/(P)/ 数百 [すうひゃく] /(n,adj-no) several hundreds/(P)/ 数万 [すうまん] /(n,adj-no) tens of thousands/(P)/ 数量 [すうりょう] /(n) quantity/volume/amount/(P)/ 枢軸 [すうじく] /(n) axle/pivot/(P)/ 雛 [ひな] /(n) (1) (uk) young bird/chick/(2) hina doll/doll displayed during the Girls' Festival/(P)/ 雛 [ひよこ] /(n) (1) (uk) young bird/chick/(2) green/wet behind the ears/juvenile/(P)/ 据える [すえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to place (in position)/to fix/to set (e.g. table)/to lay (foundation)/(2) to install/to seat (someone)/(3) to settle (upon something)/to fix (e.g. one's gaze)/(4) to apply (moxa)/(P)/ 据え置き [すえおき] /(n) (1) deferment (e.g. of savings)/leaving (a thing) as it stands/(adj-no) (2) unredeemed/unredeemable/irredeemable/deferred/stationary/(P)/ 据え付ける [すえつける] /(v1,vt) to install/to equip/to mount/(P)/ 杉 [すぎ] /(n) Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)/(P)/ 雀 [すずめ] /(n) (1) tree sparrow (Passer montanus)/(2) talkative person/knowledgeable person/(P)/ 裾 [すそ] /(n) (1) hem/(trouser) cuff/shirttail/(2) bottom edge/(3) foot (of a mountain)/(4) tips (of hair)/(5) (arch) downstream/(P)/ 澄まし顔 [すましがお] /(n) composed expression/clear face/(P)/ 澄ます [すます] /(v5s,vt) (1) to clear/to make clear/(2) to be unruffled/to look unconcerned/to feign indifference/(3) to look demure/to look prim/to put on airs/(4) to strain (one's ears)/to listen carefully/(P)/ 澄み切る [すみきる] /(v5r,vi) to be serene/(P)/ 澄む [すむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to become clear (water, air, etc.)/to become transparent/(2) to resonate clearly (e.g. voice)/(3) to become serene/to become tranquil/to be free of worries/(4) to pronounce as an unvoiced sound/(P)/ 寸暇 [すんか] /(n) moment's leisure/free minute/(P)/ 寸前 [すんぜん] /(n,suf) on the verge/on the brink/just in front of/just before/(P)/ 寸断 [すんだん] /(n,vs) cut (tear) to pieces/(P)/ 寸法 [すんぽう] /(n) (1) measurement/size/extent/dimension/(2) plan/intention/arrangement/schedule/(P)/ 世 [よ] /(n) world/society/age/generation/(P)/ 世の中 [よのなか] /(exp,n) society/the world/the times/(P)/ 世界 [せかい] /(n) (1) the world/society/the universe/(2) sphere/circle/world/(adj-no) (3) renowned/world-famous/well-known outside of Japan/(n) (4) (Buddh) realm governed by one Buddha/space/(P)/ 世界一 [せかいいち] /(n-adv,n-t) best in the world/(P)/ 世界各国 [せかいかっこく] /(n) countries all over the world/all the countries of the world/(P)/ 世界各地 [せかいかくち] /(n) every part of the world/all over the world/the four corners of the world/(P)/ 世界観 [せかいかん] /(n) (1) world view/outlook on the world/Weltanschauung (philosophy)/(2) appearance of a world (e.g. in fiction)/(P)/ 世界銀行 [せかいぎんこう] /(n) World Bank/(P)/ 世界大戦 [せかいたいせん] /(n) the World War/(P)/ 世界的 [せかいてき] /(adj-na) (1) worldwide/global/international/universal/(2) world-famous/world-class/(P)/ 世間 [せけん] /(n) world/society/people/the public/(P)/ 世紀 [せいき] /(n) century/era/(P)/ 世紀末 [せいきまつ] /(n) end of a century (esp. 19th)/fin-de-siecle/(P)/ 世銀 [せぎん] /(n) (abbr) World Bank/(P)/ 世襲 [せしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) heredity/heritage/(P)/ 世相 [せそう] /(n) social conditions/phase of life/(sign of) the times/state of society/(P)/ 世帯 [せたい] /(n) household/home/family/housekeeping/(P)/ 世代 [せだい] /(n,adj-no) generation/the world/the age/(P)/ 世論 [せろん] /(n) public opinion/popular voice/public sentiment/consensus/(P)/ 世論 [よろん] /(n) public opinion/popular voice/public sentiment/consensus/(P)/ 世話 [せわ] /(n,vs) looking after/help/aid/assistance/(P)/ 世話人 [せわにん] /(n) sponsor/manager/go-between/mediator/agent/caretaker/(P)/ 瀬 [せ] /(n) (1) shallows/shoal/(2) rapids/current/torrent/(3) position/place/(4) chance/opportunity/(P)/ 瀬戸 [せと] /(n) strait/channel/(P)/ 瀬戸際 [せとぎわ] /(n) brink/critical moment/(P)/ 瀬戸物 [せともの] /(n) earthenware/porcelain/china/pottery/crockery/(P)/ 畝 [うね] /(n) (1) ridge (in field)/row of raised earth when planting crops/(2) rib (cloth, mountains, sea)/cord (e.g. corduroy)/(P)/ 畝ねり [うねり] /(n) (1) (uk) undulation/winding/meandering/(2) (uk) swell (of waves)/surge/billow/roller/(P)/ 畝る [うねる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to wind (of a road, etc.)/to meander/to twist/(2) (uk) to undulate/to surge/to swell/to roll/to billow/(P)/ 是正 [ぜせい] /(n,vs) correction/revision/redressing/rectifying/(P)/ 是認 [ぜにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) approval/(P)/ 是非 [ぜひ] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) certainly/without fail/(2) right and wrong/pros and cons/(P)/ 是非とも [ぜひとも] /(adv) by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer)/(P)/ 是非是非 [ぜひぜひ] /(adv) (uk) certainly/by all means/(P)/ 凄い [すごい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) terrible/dreadful/(2) (uk) amazing (e.g. of strength)/great (e.g. of skills)/wonderful/terrific/(3) (uk) to a great extent/vast (in numbers)/(P)/ 凄まじい [すさまじい] /(adj-i) terrific/fierce/terrible/tremendous/dreadful/awful/amazing/absurd/cutthroat/intense/(P)/ 制 [せい] /(n,n-suf) system/organization/organisation/imperial command/laws/regulation/control/government/suppression/restraint/holding back/establishment/(P)/ 制する [せいする] /(vs-s,vt) (1) to hold back (e.g. emotions)/to rein in (e.g. a horse, unruly people)/to bridle/(2) to get the better of/(3) to control/to command/(P)/ 制圧 [せいあつ] /(n,vs) gaining total control (of people or counties)/suppression/oppression/control/mastery/ascendancy/supremacy/(P)/ 制球 [せいきゅう] /(n) (baseb) (pitcher's) control/(P)/ 制限 [せいげん] /(n,vs) restriction/restraint/limitation/limit/(P)/ 制御 [せいぎょ] /(n,vs) (1) control (of a machine, device, etc.)/(2) control (over an opponent, one's emotions, etc.)/governing/management/suppression/keeping in check/(P)/ 制裁 [せいさい] /(n,vs) restraint/sanctions/punishment/(P)/ 制作 [せいさく] /(n,vs) (1) work (film, book)/(2) production/creation/turning (something) out/development/(P)/ 制止 [せいし] /(n,vs) control/check/restraint/inhibition/(P)/ 制定 [せいてい] /(n,vs) enactment/establishment/creation/(P)/ 制度 [せいど] /(n,adj-no) system/institution/organization/organisation/(P)/ 制覇 [せいは] /(n,vs) conquest/domination/mastery/(P)/ 制服 [せいふく] /(n) uniform/(P)/ 制約 [せいやく] /(n,vs) limitation/restriction/condition/constraints/(P)/ 勢い [いきおい] /(n) (1) force/vigor/vigour/energy/spirit/life/(2) influence/authority/power/might/(3) impetus/momentum/course (of events)/(adv) (4) naturally/necessarily/(P)/ 勢力 [せいりょく] /(n) influence/power/might/strength/potency/force/energy/(P)/ 姓 [せい] /(n) (1) surname/family name/(2) hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)/(P)/ 姓名 [せいめい] /(n) full name/(P)/ 征服 [せいふく] /(n,vs) conquest/subjugation/overcoming/(P)/ 性 [せい] /(n) (1) nature (of a person)/(2) sex/(3) gender/(suf) (4) -ty/-ity/-ness/-cy/(P)/ 性格 [せいかく] /(n) character/personality/disposition/nature/(P)/ 性感帯 [せいかんたい] /(n) erogenous zone/(P)/ 性急 [せいきゅう] /(adj-na,n) hasty/impatient/impetuous/quick-tempered/(P)/ 性教育 [せいきょういく] /(n) sex education/(P)/ 性交 [せいこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) sexual intercourse/(P)/ 性向 [せいこう] /(n) inclination/tendency/nature/character/(P)/ 性行 [せいこう] /(n) character and conduct/(P)/ 性質 [せいしつ] /(n) nature/property/disposition/(P)/ 性的 [せいてき] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) (relating to) gender/(2) sex/sexual/(P)/ 性能 [せいのう] /(n) ability/performance/efficiency/(P)/ 性病 [せいびょう] /(n) venereal disease/sexually transmitted infection/sexually transmitted disease/VD/STI/STD/(P)/ 性分 [しょうぶん] /(n) nature/disposition/(P)/ 性癖 [せいへき] /(n) (1) disposition/inclination/characteristic/idiosyncrasy/propensity/(2) (col) sexual disposition/fetish/(P)/ 性別 [せいべつ] /(n) gender/distinction of sex/sex/(P)/ 性欲 [せいよく] /(n,adj-no) sexual desire/(P)/ 成し遂げる [なしとげる] /(v1,vt) to accomplish/to finish/to fulfill/(P)/ 成す [なす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to build up/to establish/(2) (uk) to form/to become (a state)/(3) (uk) to accomplish/to achieve/to succeed in/(4) (uk) to change into/(5) (uk) to do/to perform/(aux-v) (6) (arch) to intend to/to attempt/to try/(P)/ 成り行き [なりゆき] /(n) (1) course (of events)/development/progress/outcome/result/(2) (abbr) market order/order without limit/(P)/ 成り立つ [なりたつ] /(v5t,vi,vt) (1) to consist of/to be made up of/to be composed of/(2) to be practical (logical, feasible, viable)/to be concluded/to hold true/(P)/ 成る [なる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become/to get/to grow/to be/to reach/to attain/(2) to result in/to prove to be/(3) to consist of/to be composed of/(4) to succeed/to be complete/(5) to change into/to be exchanged for/(6) to play a role/(7) (shogi) to be promoted/(v5r) (8) (hon) to do .../(P)/ 成るべく [なるべく] /(adv) (uk) as much as possible/wherever practicable/if possible/(P)/ 成案 [せいあん] /(n) definite plan/(P)/ 成果 [せいか] /(n) (good) result/outcome/fruits (of one's labors)/product/accomplishment/(P)/ 成金 [なりきん] /(n,adj-no) (1) (derog) upstart/nouveau riche/new rich/coming into wealth suddenly/(2) (shogi) piece promoted to gold general/(P)/ 成功 [せいこう] /(n,vs) success/hit/(P)/ 成行き [なりゆき] /(n) (1) course (of events)/development/progress/outcome/result/(2) (abbr) market order/order without limit/(P)/ 成算 [せいさん] /(n) hope of success/prospects of success/(P)/ 成就 [じょうじゅ] /(n,vs,n-suf) fulfillment/fulfilment/realization/realisation/completion/(P)/ 成熟 [せいじゅく] /(n,vs,adj-no) maturity/ripeness/(P)/ 成人 [せいじん] /(n) (1) adult (esp. person 20 years old or over)/grownup/(n,vs) (2) becoming an adult/coming of age/growing up (to be a man, woman)/(P)/ 成人病 [せいじんびょう] /(n) adult diseases/(P)/ 成績 [せいせき] /(n) results/record/grades/marks/(P)/ 成層圏 [せいそうけん] /(n) stratosphere/(P)/ 成長 [せいちょう] /(n,vs) growth/grow to adulthood/(P)/ 成程 [なるほど] /(exp,adv) (uk) I see/That's right!/Indeed/(P)/ 成年 [せいねん] /(n) adult age/majority/(P)/ 成否 [せいひ] /(n) success or failure/outcome/result/(P)/ 成分 [せいぶん] /(n) ingredient/component/composition/(P)/ 成約 [せいやく] /(n,vs) conclusion of a contract/(P)/ 成立 [せいりつ] /(n) (1) coming into existence/arrangements/establishment/conclusion/completion/(vs) (2) to come into existence/to be true/to hold (i.e. hold true)/(P)/ 政 [まつりごと] /(n) rule/government/(P)/ 政界 [せいかい] /(n) political world/(P)/ 政教 [せいきょう] /(n) religion and politics/church and state/(P)/ 政局 [せいきょく] /(n) political situation/(P)/ 政経 [せいけい] /(n) politics and economics/(P)/ 政権 [せいけん] /(n) (political) administration/political power/(P)/ 政見 [せいけん] /(n) political views/(P)/ 政策 [せいさく] /(n) political measures/policy/(P)/ 政治 [せいじ] /(n) politics/government/(P)/ 政治家 [せいじか] /(n) politician/statesman/(P)/ 政治的 [せいじてき] /(adj-na) political/(P)/ 政治犯 [せいじはん] /(n) (1) political offense/political offence/political crime/(2) political offender/political prisoner/prisoner of conscience/(P)/ 政治力 [せいじりょく] /(n) political strength/(P)/ 政情 [せいじょう] /(n) political situation/political affairs/(P)/ 政争 [せいそう] /(n) political strife/(P)/ 政庁 [せいちょう] /(n) government office/(P)/ 政敵 [せいてき] /(n) political opponent/(P)/ 政党 [せいとう] /(n,adj-no) political party/(P)/ 政党政治 [せいとうせいじ] /(n) party politics/(P)/ 政府 [せいふ] /(n) government/administration/(P)/ 政変 [せいへん] /(n) political disturbance/political change/change of government/political upheaval/overthrowing of a government/coup d'etat/coup/revolution/(P)/ 政務 [せいむ] /(n) government affairs/(P)/ 政務次官 [せいむじかん] /(n) deputy minister/assistant minister/(P)/ 政令 [せいれい] /(n) government ordinance/cabinet order/(P)/ 整う [ととのう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be ready/to be prepared/to be arranged/(2) to be in order/to be put in order/to be well-ordered/to be well-proportioned/to be harmonious/(3) to be adjusted/to be regulated/to be refined (e.g. of a face)/(4) to be settled (e.g. treaty, contract)/to be completed/(P)/ 整える [ととのえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to put in order/to arrange/to tidy up/to straighten/to adjust/to fix/(2) to get ready/to prepare/to arrange/to supply/to assemble/to buy/(3) to work out (e.g. business deal)/to arrange (e.g. marriage)/to settle/(P)/ 整った [ととのった] /(adj-f) well-ordered/in good order/well-featured/well-regulated/(P)/ 整形外科 [せいけいげか] /(n,adj-no) orthopaedic surgery/plastic surgery/(P)/ 整合 [せいごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) adjustment/coordination/integration/conformity/(P)/ 整数 [せいすう] /(n,adj-no) (math) integer/(P)/ 整頓 [せいとん] /(n,vs) orderliness/put in order/tidying up/arranging neatly/(P)/ 整備 [せいび] /(n,vs) (1) maintenance/servicing/(2) putting in place/establishment/development/preparation/provision/outfitting/(P)/ 整理 [せいり] /(n,vs) (1) sorting/arrangement/organization/putting in order/adjustment/regulation/(2) liquidation/settlement/consolidation/clearance (e.g. debt)/paying off/(3) retrenchment/curtailment/cutting down/disposal/(P)/ 整列 [せいれつ] /(n,vs) standing in a row/forming a line/alignment/(P)/ 星 [ほし] /(n) (1) star/any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon)/(2) (sl) offender/perpetrator/(3) star point (in go)/hoshi/intersection marked with a dot/(4) circular symbol (said to be shaped like a shining star)/(5) bullseye/(6) one's star (out of the nine stars)/the star that determines one's fate/(7) small dot/spot/(8) (sumo) point/score/(P)/ 星空 [ほしぞら] /(n) starry sky/(P)/ 星座 [せいざ] /(n,adj-no) constellation/star sign/zodiac sign/(P)/ 星条旗 [せいじょうき] /(n) (1) Stars and Stripes (US flag)/(2) Star-Spangled Banner (US anthem)/(P)/ 星占い [ほしうらない] /(n) astrology/horoscope/(P)/ 晴らす [はらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to dispel/to clear away/to refresh (oneself)/(2) to accomplish a goal/(3) (arch) to make it sunny/to make clouds disappear/(P)/ 晴れ [はれ] /(n,adj-no) (1) clear weather/fine weather/(adj-no,n) (2) formal/ceremonial/public/(3) cleared of suspicion/(P)/ 晴れる [はれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to clear up/to clear away/to be sunny/to stop raining/(2) to refresh (e.g. spirits)/(3) to be cleared (e.g. of a suspicion)/(4) to be dispelled/to be banished/(P)/ 晴天 [せいてん] /(n) fine weather (i.e. little or no clouds)/fair weather/clear weather/clear sky/fair skies/(P)/ 正 [せい] /(n,adj-no) (1) (logical) true/regular/(num) (2) 10^40/ten thousand undecillion/(n,adj-no) (3) (abbr) original/(4) (math) positive/greater than zero/(P)/ 正しい [ただしい] /(adj-i) (1) right/correct/(2) proper/righteous/just/honest/truthful/lawful/(P)/ 正す [ただす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to correct/to rectify/to reform/to amend/to redress/(2) to straighten (one's posture, collar, etc.)/to adjust/(P)/ 正に [まさに] /(adv) (1) (uk) exactly/surely/certainly/(2) (uk) right then/just then/at that moment/(3) (uk) just (about to)/on the verge (of doing or happening)/(4) (uk) duly/naturally/(P)/ 正解 [せいかい] /(n,vs) correct/right/correct interpretation (answer, solution)/(P)/ 正確 [せいかく] /(adj-na,n) accurate/punctual/exact/authentic/veracious/correct/(P)/ 正規 [せいき] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) regular/normal/formal/legal/established/legitimate/(P)/ 正義 [せいぎ] /(n) justice/right/righteousness/correct meaning/(P)/ 正教 [せいきょう] /(n) orthodoxy/(Greek) orthodox church/(P)/ 正月 [しょうがつ] /(n) (1) New Year (esp. first three days)/(2) the first month of the year/January/(P)/ 正午 [しょうご] /(n-adv,n-t) noon/mid-day/(P)/ 正座 [せいざ] /(n,vs) seiza/kneeling with the tops of the feet flat on the floor, and sitting on the soles/(P)/ 正式 [せいしき] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) due form/official/formality/(P)/ 正式名称 [せいしきめいしょう] /(n) official name/formal name/(P)/ 正常 [せいじょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) normalcy/normality/normal/(P)/ 正常化 [せいじょうか] /(n,vs) normalization/normalisation/(P)/ 正装 [せいそう] /(n,vs) full dress/formal dress/uniform/(P)/ 正則 [せいそく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) correct/proper/formal/regular/systematic/normal/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) (math) invertible (matrix)/holomorphic/(P)/ 正体 [しょうたい] /(n) (1) true character/true form/true colors (colours)/identity/truth (of a mystery, phenomenon, etc.)/origin/(2) consciousness/one's senses/(P)/ 正直 [しょうじき] /(adj-na,n) (1) honest/frank/candid/straightforward/(adv) (2) honestly/frankly/(P)/ 正当 [せいとう] /(adj-na,n) just/justifiable/right/due/proper/equitable/reasonable/legitimate/legal/lawful/(P)/ 正当防衛 [せいとうぼうえい] /(n) (yoji) legitimate self-defence/legitimate self-defense/(P)/ 正統 [せいとう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) legitimate/orthodox/traditional/(P)/ 正道 [せいどう] /(n,adj-no) path of righteousness/path of duty/right track/correct path/(P)/ 正念場 [しょうねんば] /(n) critical moment/do-or-die situation/(P)/ 正反対 [せいはんたい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) exactly opposite (of)/(P)/ 正方形 [せいほうけい] /(n,adj-no) square/(P)/ 正味 [しょうみ] /(n) (1) net weight/(2) useful part/actual content/(adj-f) (3) real/effective/full/(P)/ 正面 [しょうめん] /(n,adj-no,pref) front/frontage/facade/main/(P)/ 正門 [せいもん] /(n) main gate/main entrance/(P)/ 正論 [せいろん] /(n) sound argument/fair argument/just reasoning/(P)/ 清々しい [すがすがしい] /(adj-i) (uk) refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air)/brisk/bracing/fresh/refreshed/(P)/ 清い [きよい] /(adj-i) clear/pure/noble/(P)/ 清らか [きよらか] /(adj-na,n) clean/pure/chaste/(P)/ 清潔 [せいけつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) clean/hygienic/sanitary/(2) pure/virtuous/immaculate/(P)/ 清算 [せいさん] /(n,vs) (1) settlement (financial)/squaring accounts/clearing debts/(2) liquidation/(3) ending (a relationship)/breaking up (with)/burying (the past)/redeeming (one's faults)/(P)/ 清酒 [せいしゅ] /(n) refined sake/(P)/ 清書 [せいしょ] /(n,vs) clean copy/(P)/ 清浄 [せいじょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) pure/clean/purity/(P)/ 清新 [せいしん] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) fresh/new/(P)/ 清澄 [せいちょう] /(adj-na,n) clear/serene/(P)/ 清掃 [せいそう] /(n,vs) cleaning/clean-up/garbage collection/scavenging/(P)/ 清貧 [せいひん] /(n) honourable poverty/honorable poverty/(P)/ 清流 [せいりゅう] /(n) clear stream/(P)/ 清涼 [せいりょう] /(adj-na,n) cool/refreshing/(P)/ 清廉 [せいれん] /(adj-na,n) honesty/integrity/purity and unselfishness/(P)/ 生 [なま] /(adj-no,adj-na,n,n-pref) (1) raw/uncooked/fresh/(2) natural/as it is/unedited/unprocessed/(3) (col) unprotected (i.e. not wearing a condom)/(4) live (i.e. not recorded)/(5) inexperienced/unpolished/green/crude/(6) (abbr) impudence/sauciness/(7) (abbr) unpasteurized beer/draft beer/draught beer/(pref) (8) just a little/somehow/vaguely/partially/somewhat/half-/semi-/(9) irresponsibly/half-baked/(n) (10) (arch) cash/(11) (abbr) tipsiness/(P)/ 生々しい [なまなましい] /(adj-i) lively/green/fresh/raw/vivid/graphic/(P)/ 生い立ち [おいたち] /(n) (1) growth/development/(2) one's early life/upbringing/personal history/(P)/ 生える [はえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to grow/to spring up/to sprout/(2) to cut (teeth)/(P)/ 生え抜き [はえぬき] /(n,adj-no) native-born/trueborn/(P)/ 生かす [いかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to make (the best) use of/to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.)/to capitalise on (experience, etc)/(2) to let live/to keep alive/(3) to revive/to resuscitate/(P)/ 生き [いき] /(n) (1) living/being alive/(2) freshness/liveliness/vitality/(3) situation in which a group of stones cannot be captured because it contains contains two or more gaps (in go)/(4) (uk) stet/leave as-is (proofreading)/(pref) (5) damned/(P)/ 生きる [いきる] /(v1,vi) (1) to live/to exist/(2) to make a living/to subsist/(3) to be in effect/to be in use/to function/(4) to come to life/to be enlivened/(5) to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)/(P)/ 生き甲斐 [いきがい] /(n) something one lives for/purpose in life/raison d'etre/(P)/ 生き残り [いきのこり] /(n) (1) survival/(2) survivor/relic/(P)/ 生き残る [いきのこる] /(v5r,vi) to survive/(P)/ 生き生き [いきいき] /(adv,adv-to,vs) in a lively way/vividly/freshly/animatedly/actively/energetically/(P)/ 生き物 [いきもの] /(n) living thing/animal/(P)/ 生き返る [いきかえる] /(v5r,vi) to revive/to come to oneself/to be restored to life/(P)/ 生き方 [いきかた] /(n) way of life/how to live/(P)/ 生き埋め [いきうめ] /(n) burying alive/(P)/ 生ける [いける] /(v1,vt) (1) to arrange (flowers)/to plant/(adj-f) (2) living/live/(P)/ 生け花 [いけばな] /(n) ikebana/Japanese art of flower arrangement/(P)/ 生け垣 [いけがき] /(n,adj-no) hedge/(P)/ 生じる [しょうじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to produce/to yield/to cause/(v1,vi) (2) to result from/to arise/to be generated/(P)/ 生ずる [しょうずる] /(vz,vi) (1) to produce/to yield/to cause/(2) to result from/to arise/to be generated/(P)/ 生ぬるい [なまぬるい] /(adj-i) (1) lukewarm/tepid/(2) half-hearted/vague/weak/(3) lenient/mild/soft/(P)/ 生まれ [うまれ] /(n) (1) birth/birthplace/(n-suf,adj-no) (2) born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)/(P)/ 生まれつき [うまれつき] /(n-adv,adj-no,n) by nature/by birth/naturally/natural/innate/(P)/ 生まれる [うまれる] /(v1,vi) to be born/(P)/ 生まれ育つ [うまれそだつ] /(v5t) to be born and raised (in one particular place)/(P)/ 生み [うみ] /(n) production/bringing into the world/(physical) birth/(P)/ 生みの親 [うみのおや] /(exp,n) (1) biological parent/(2) founder/creator/(P)/ 生み出す [うみだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to create/to bring forth/to produce/(2) to invent/to think up and bring into being/(3) to give birth to/to bear/(P)/ 生む [うむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to give birth/to bear (child)/to lay (eggs)/(2) to produce/to yield/to give rise to/to deliver/(P)/ 生やす [はやす] /(v5s,vt) to grow/to cultivate/to wear a beard/(P)/ 生る [なる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to bear fruit/(P)/ 生意気 [なまいき] /(adj-na,n) impertinent/saucy/cheeky/conceit/audacious/brazen/feisty/(P)/ 生育 [せいいく] /(n,vs) birth and growth/giving birth and raising/development/breeding/(P)/ 生化学 [せいかがく] /(n) biochemistry/(P)/ 生家 [せいか] /(n) (1) house where one was born/(2) parents' house/(P)/ 生花 [いけばな] /(n) ikebana/Japanese art of flower arrangement/(P)/ 生涯 [しょうがい] /(n-adv,n-t) one's lifetime (i.e. one's existence until death)/one's career/(P)/ 生涯教育 [しょうがいきょういく] /(n) lifelong education/continuing education/further education/(P)/ 生活 [せいかつ] /(n,vs) living/life (one's daily existence)/livelihood/(P)/ 生活費 [せいかつひ] /(n) living expenses/(P)/ 生還 [せいかん] /(n,vs) (1) returning alive/(2) (baseb) reaching the home plate/(P)/ 生協 [せいきょう] /(n) cooperative association/co-op store/(P)/ 生計 [せいけい] /(n) livelihood/living/(P)/ 生後 [せいご] /(n-adv,n-t) post-natal/since birth/(P)/ 生産 [せいさん] /(n,vs) production/manufacture/(P)/ 生産者 [せいさんしゃ] /(n) manufacturer/producer/(P)/ 生産性 [せいさんせい] /(n) productivity/(P)/ 生死 [せいし] /(n) life and death/(P)/ 生糸 [きいと] /(n) raw silk thread/(P)/ 生臭い [なまぐさい] /(adj-i) (1) smelling of fish/fishy/smelling of blood/bloody/(2) degenerate (of a monk)/depraved/corrupt/fallen/(3) worldly/mundane/secular/common/ordinary/(4) fishy/suspicious/questionable/(P)/ 生殖 [せいしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) reproduction/(P)/ 生成 [せいせい] /(n,vs) creation/generation/formation/derivation/(P)/ 生鮮 [せいせん] /(adj-na,n) fresh/(P)/ 生前 [せいぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) while alive/during one's lifetime/(P)/ 生憎 [あいにく] /(adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (uk) unfortunately/Sorry, but .../(P)/ 生息 [せいそく] /(n,vs) inhabiting/living/(P)/ 生息地 [せいそくち] /(n) habitat/home (e.g. of the tiger)/(P)/ 生存 [せいぞん] /(n) (1) existence/being/survival/(vs) (2) to exist/to live/to survive/(P)/ 生体 [せいたい] /(n,adj-no) organism/living body/(P)/ 生態 [せいたい] /(n,adj-no) (1) mode of life/ecology/(2) (animal) territory/(P)/ 生態学 [せいたいがく] /(n) ecology/(P)/ 生態系 [せいたいけい] /(n) ecosystem/(P)/ 生誕 [せいたん] /(n,vs) birth/nativity/(P)/ 生地 [きじ] /(n) (1) cloth/fabric/material/texture/(2) dough/batter/(3) inherent quality/one's true character/one's true colours/(4) unglazed pottery/(5) skin with no make-up/(P)/ 生中継 [なまちゅうけい] /(n,vs) (on TV) "live" broadcast/(P)/ 生長 [せいちょう] /(n,vs) growth/increment/(P)/ 生徒 [せいと] /(n) pupil/student/schoolchild/(P)/ 生年月日 [せいねんがっぴ] /(n) birth date/date of birth/DOB/(P)/ 生物 [せいぶつ] /(n) (1) living thing/creature/life/(2) (abbr) biology/(P)/ 生物 [なまもの] /(n) raw food/perishables/(P)/ 生物学 [せいぶつがく] /(n) biology/(P)/ 生返る [いきかえる] /(v5r,vi) to revive/to come to oneself/to be restored to life/(P)/ 生保 [せいほ] /(n) (1) (abbr) life insurance/(2) (abbr) livelihood protection/public assistance/welfare/(P)/ 生命 [せいめい] /(n) life/existence/(P)/ 生命保険 [せいめいほけん] /(n) life insurance/(P)/ 生命力 [せいめいりょく] /(n) vitality/(one's) life force/(P)/ 生理 [せいり] /(n,adj-no) (1) physiology/(2) menstruation/one's period/menses/(P)/ 生理学 [せいりがく] /(n) physiology/(P)/ 盛り [さかり] /(n,n-suf) (1) peak (e.g. of cherry blossom season)/height (e.g. of summer)/(2) prime (of one's life)/one's best days/(n) (3) rutting/being in heat/(P)/ 盛り込む [もりこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to incorporate/to include/(2) to fill (a vessel) with/(P)/ 盛り上がり [もりあがり] /(n) (1) climax/uprush/(2) bulge/(P)/ 盛り上がる [もりあがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to swell/to rise/to bulge/to be piled up/(2) to rouse/to get excited/(P)/ 盛り上げる [もりあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pile up/to heap up/(2) to stir up/to enliven/to bring to a climax/(P)/ 盛り付け [もりつけ] /(n) arrangement of food (on a dish)/serving of (arranged) food/(P)/ 盛る [もる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.)/to dish out/to dish up/to fill (a bowl) with/(2) to pile up/to heap up/to fill up/to stack up/(3) to administer (medicine, poison)/to dose out/to prescribe/(4) to put into (e.g. information in a report, meaning in a statement)/(5) to mark out (e.g. scale)/to graduate (e.g. thermometer)/(6) (sl) to exaggerate/to apply heavy makeup/(P)/ 盛ん [さかん] /(adj-na) (1) popular/(2) prosperous/(3) enthusiastic/(4) energetic/vigorous/(P)/ 盛況 [せいきょう] /(n) success/prosperity/boom/(P)/ 盛衰 [せいすい] /(n) rise and fall/ups and downs/welfare/vicissitudes/(P)/ 盛大 [せいだい] /(adj-na,n) (1) grand/magnificent/lavish/large scale/prosperous/thriving/lively/(2) forceful/powerful/vigorous/(P)/ 精 [せい] /(n) (1) spirit/sprite/nymph/(2) energy/vigor (vigour)/strength/(3) fine details/(4) semen/(P)/ 精々 [せいぜい] /(adv) (uk) at the most/at best/to the utmost/as much (far) as possible/(P)/ 精一杯 [せいいっぱい] /(n) (1) the best one can do/one's best effort/(n-adv) (2) with all one's might/to the best of one's ability/(P)/ 精鋭 [せいえい] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) elite/best/pick/cream of the crop/(P)/ 精液 [せいえき] /(n,adj-no) semen/(P)/ 精巧 [せいこう] /(adj-na,n) elaborate/delicate/exquisite/(P)/ 精彩 [せいさい] /(n) (1) brilliance/luster/lustre/colorfulness/colourfulness/(2) vividness/life/(P)/ 精算 [せいさん] /(n,vs) exact calculation/squaring of accounts/adjustment/(P)/ 精子 [せいし] /(n,adj-no) sperm/(P)/ 精神 [せいしん] /(n) (1) mind/spirit/soul/heart/ethos/(2) attitude/mentality/will/intention/(3) spirit (of a matter)/essence/fundamental significance/(P)/ 精神科 [せいしんか] /(n) psychiatry/(P)/ 精神障害 [せいしんしょうがい] /(n,adj-no) mental disorder/(P)/ 精神的 [せいしんてき] /(adj-na) mental/spiritual/emotional/(P)/ 精神薄弱 [せいしんはくじゃく] /(n) (sens) mental retardation/mentally retarded/(P)/ 精進 [しょうじん] /(n,vs) (1) concentration/diligence/devotion/(2) asceticism/zeal in one's quest for enlightenment/(3) adherence to a vegetarian diet/(P)/ 精製 [せいせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) refining/purification/(P)/ 精選 [せいせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) careful selection/(P)/ 精通 [せいつう] /(n,vs) (1) having deep knowledge of/being expert in/being well versed in/being conversant with/(2) (a boy's) first ejaculation/semenarche/(P)/ 精度 [せいど] /(n) precision/accuracy/(P)/ 精米 [せいまい] /(n,vs) rice polishing/polished rice/(P)/ 精密 [せいみつ] /(adj-na,n) precise/exact/detailed/accurate/minute/close/(P)/ 精力 [せいりょく] /(n) energy/vigor/vigour/vitality/(P)/ 聖域 [せいいき] /(n,adj-no) (1) sacred precincts/sanctuary/consecrated ground/holy ground/(n) (2) issue that is regarded as being off-limits/matter that is not up for discussion/(P)/ 聖火 [せいか] /(n) (1) sacred fire (torch)/(2) Olympic flame/(P)/ 聖書 [せいしょ] /(n,adj-no) Bible/scriptures/(P)/ 聖職者 [せいしょくしゃ] /(n) clergyman/churchman/clergy/(P)/ 聖人 [せいじん] /(n) saint/sage/holy man/(P)/ 聖戦 [せいせん] /(n) holy war/crusade/(P)/ 聖地 [せいち] /(n) sacred place/holy ground/the Holy Land/(P)/ 聖堂 [せいどう] /(n) (Confucian) temple/church/sanctuary/(P)/ 聖母 [せいぼ] /(n) (1) holy mother/birth mother of a holy man (or woman)/(2) Virgin Mary/(P)/ 声 [こえ] /(n) voice/(P)/ 声援 [せいえん] /(n,vs) (shout of) encouragement/cheering/rooting/support/(P)/ 声楽 [せいがく] /(n,adj-no) vocal music/(P)/ 声高 [こわだか] /(adj-na) loud (of a voice)/(P)/ 声色 [こわいろ] /(n) (1) tone of voice/(2) mimicry/imitative voice/(P)/ 声明 [せいめい] /(n,vs) declaration/statement/proclamation/(P)/ 製 [せい] /(n,n-suf) -made/make/(P)/ 製鋼 [せいこう] /(n,vs) steel manufacture/(P)/ 製作 [せいさく] /(n,vs) manufacture/production/(P)/ 製作費 [せいさくひ] /(n) manufacturing cost/production cost/(P)/ 製紙 [せいし] /(n) papermaking/paper-making/paper making/paper manufacture/(P)/ 製図 [せいず] /(n,vs) draughtsmanship/draftsmanship/drawing/sketching/mapmaking/cartography/(P)/ 製造 [せいぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) manufacture/production/(P)/ 製鉄 [せいてつ] /(n,adj-no) iron manufacture/(P)/ 製鉄所 [せいてつじょ] /(n) ironworks/steelworks/(P)/ 製糖 [せいとう] /(n) sugar manufacture/(P)/ 製品 [せいひん] /(n) manufactured goods/finished goods/product/(P)/ 製法 [せいほう] /(n) manufacturing method/recipe/formula/(P)/ 製薬 [せいやく] /(n,adj-no) medicine manufacture/drug manufacture/(P)/ 製油所 [せいゆじょ] /(n) oil refinery/(P)/ 西 [にし] /(n) west/(P)/ 西ドイツ [にしドイツ] /(n-pr) West Germany (1949-1990)/Federal Republic of Germany/(P)/ 西瓜 [すいか] /(n) (uk) watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)/(P)/ 西欧 [せいおう] /(n,adj-no) Western Europe/(P)/ 西口 [にしぐち] /(n) west entrance/(P)/ 西側 [にしがわ] /(n,adj-no) west side/west bank/(P)/ 西独 [せいどく] /(n) (abbr) West Germany (1949-1990)/(P)/ 西南 [せいなん] /(n) south-west/(P)/ 西日 [にしび] /(n) westering sun/setting sun/(P)/ 西日本 [にしにほん] /(n) western Japan/Japan west of the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line, i.e. the Chūbu region and westward/(P)/ 西班牙 [スペイン] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Spain/(P)/ 西部 [せいぶ] /(n) (1) western part/the west (of a region)/(2) the West (United States)/(P)/ 西風 [にしかぜ] /(n,adj-no) west wind/(P)/ 西方 [せいほう] /(n) western direction/(P)/ 西洋 [せいよう] /(n,adj-no) the west/Western countries/(P)/ 西洋人 [せいようじん] /(n) Western people/(P)/ 西暦 [せいれき] /(n) (1) Common Era/CE/Christian Era/anno domini/AD/(2) Western (Gregorian) calendar/(P)/ 誠 [まこと] /(adv,n) (1) truth/reality/(2) sincerity/honesty/integrity/fidelity/(3) (arch) that's right/(P)/ 誠に [まことに] /(adv) indeed/really/absolutely/truly/actually/very/quite/(P)/ 誠意 [せいい] /(n-adv,n) sincerity/good faith/(P)/ 誠実 [せいじつ] /(adj-na,n) sincere/honest/faithful/(P)/ 誓い [ちかい] /(n) oath/vow/(P)/ 誓う [ちかう] /(v5u,vt) to swear/to vow/to take an oath/to pledge/(P)/ 誓って [ちかって] /(adv) (1) surely/upon my word/by Jove/(2) (with neg) by no means/never/(P)/ 誓約 [せいやく] /(n,vs) written vow/pledge/covenant/(P)/ 請う [こう] /(v5u-s,vt) to beg/to ask/to request/to invite/(P)/ 請ける [うける] /(v1,vt) (1) to receive/to get/(2) to catch (e.g. a ball)/(3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.)/(4) to sustain (damage)/to incur (a loss)/to suffer (an injury)/to feel (influence)/(5) to undergo (e.g. surgery)/to take (a test)/to accept (a challenge)/(6) to be given (e.g. life, talent)/(7) to follow/to succeed/to be descended from/(8) to face (south, etc.)/(9) (ling) to be modified by/(10) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee/(v1,vi) (11) (uk) to be well-received/to become popular/to go down well/(12) (col) (uk) to be funny/to be humorous/(P)/ 請け負う [うけおう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to contract/to undertake/(2) to take over/to take responsibility for/(P)/ 請願 [せいがん] /(n,vs,adj-no) petition/(P)/ 請求 [せいきゅう] /(n,vs) claim/demand/charge/application/request/billing (for a service)/(P)/ 請求権 [せいきゅうけん] /(n) claim rights/(P)/ 請求書 [せいきゅうしょ] /(n) bill/job invoice/(P)/ 請託 [せいたく] /(n,vs) solicitation/(P)/ 請負 [うけおい] /(n) contract (for work)/contracting/undertaking/(P)/ 逝去 [せいきょ] /(n,vs) (hon) death/(P)/ 青 [あお] /(n,adj-no) (1) blue/azure/(2) green/(n) (3) (abbr) green light (traffic)/(4) black (horse coat color)/(pref) (5) immature/unripe/young/(P)/ 青い [あおい] /(adj-i) (1) blue/azure/(2) green/(3) pale/gray/grey/(4) unripe/inexperienced/(P)/ 青ざめる [あおざめる] /(v1,vi) to become pale/to turn pale/(P)/ 青雲 [せいうん] /(n) (1) blue sky/(2) erudition/detachment from the world/high rank/(P)/ 青果 [せいか] /(n) fruit(s) and vegetables/produce/(P)/ 青空 [あおぞら] /(n) blue sky/(P)/ 青山 [せいざん] /(n) (1) lush mountain/green mountain/(2) grave/burial place/(P)/ 青酸 [せいさん] /(n) hydrocyanic acid/prussic acid/hydrogen cyanide/(P)/ 青写真 [あおじゃしん] /(n) blueprint/plan/(P)/ 青春 [せいしゅん] /(n,adj-no) youth/springtime of life/adolescent/(P)/ 青少年 [せいしょうねん] /(n) youth/young person/(P)/ 青田買い [あおたがい] /(n) (1) speculatively buying a rice harvest, while the fields are still green/(2) recruiting of university students before the agreed date/(P)/ 青銅 [せいどう] /(n) bronze/(P)/ 青年 [せいねん] /(n) youth/young man/(P)/ 青年団 [せいねんだん] /(n) young persons' association/(P)/ 青梅 [あおうめ] /(n) unripe plum/(P)/ 青白い [あおじろい] /(adj-i) (1) pale/pallid/(2) bluish-white/(P)/ 青木 [あおき] /(n) (1) Japanese laurel/spotted laurel/Aucuba japonica/(2) live tree/(P)/ 青柳 [あおやぎ] /(n) (1) green willow (i.e. one that has budded)/(2) meat of the trough shell (Mactra chinensis)/(P)/ 青葉 [あおば] /(n) fresh leaves/(P)/ 静か [しずか] /(adj-na) (1) quiet/silent/(2) slow/unhurried/(3) calm/peaceful/(P)/ 静けさ [しずけさ] /(n) stillness/silence/hush/calm/serenity/(P)/ 静まる [しずまる] /(v5r,vi) to quieten down/to calm down/to subside/to die down/to abate/to be suppressed/(P)/ 静める [しずめる] /(v1,vt) to appease/to suppress/to calm/(P)/ 静観 [せいかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) watchful waiting/careful supervision/(P)/ 静止 [せいし] /(n,vs,adj-no) stillness/repose/standing still/(P)/ 静寂 [せいじゃく] /(n,adj-na) silence/stillness/quietness/(P)/ 静粛 [せいしゅく] /(adj-na,n) silent/(P)/ 静物 [せいぶつ] /(n,adj-no) still life/object at rest/(P)/ 静脈 [じょうみゃく] /(n,adj-no) vein/(P)/ 静養 [せいよう] /(n,vs) (convalescent) rest/(P)/ 斉唱 [せいしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) singing or chanting in unison/(P)/ 税引き [ぜいびき] /(n) tax excluded/(P)/ 税額 [ぜいがく] /(n) amount of tax/(P)/ 税関 [ぜいかん] /(n) customs/customs house/(P)/ 税金 [ぜいきん] /(n) tax/duty/(P)/ 税込み [ぜいこみ] /(n) tax included (e.g. price)/before tax (e.g. salary)/(P)/ 税収 [ぜいしゅう] /(n) tax yields/revenue/(P)/ 税制 [ぜいせい] /(n) tax system/(P)/ 税法 [ぜいほう] /(n) taxation law/(P)/ 税務 [ぜいむ] /(n) taxation business/(P)/ 税務署 [ぜいむしょ] /(n) tax office/(P)/ 税理士 [ぜいりし] /(n) tax counsellor/tax counselor/licensed tax accountant/(P)/ 税率 [ぜいりつ] /(n) (1) tariff/(2) tax rate/(P)/ 脆い [もろい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) brittle/fragile/weak/frail/(2) (uk) tender-hearted/sentimental/easily moved/(P)/ 席 [せき] /(n) (1) seat/(2) location (of a gathering, etc.)/place/(3) position/post/(P)/ 席巻 [せっけん] /(n,vs) sweeping conquest/sweeping over/conquering/invading/(P)/ 席上 [せきじょう] /(n,n-adv) at the meeting/on the occasion/(P)/ 惜しい [おしい] /(adj-i) (1) regrettable/disappointing/unfortunate/(2) precious/dear/valuable/(3) too good for/deserving better/(4) almost (but not quite)/close (but no cigar)/(P)/ 惜しまない [おしまない] /(adj-i) without sparing (effort, funds, etc.)/(P)/ 惜しむ [おしむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to be frugal/to be sparing/(2) to value/to hold dear/(3) to regret (e.g. a loss)/to feel sorry (for)/(4) to be unwilling/to be reluctant/(P)/ 惜敗 [せきはい] /(n,vs) regrettable defeat/defeat by a narrow margin/(P)/ 昔 [むかし] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) olden days/former/(P)/ 昔のまま [むかしのまま] /(exp,adj-no) the way it was/the way it used be/as of old/in former times/(P)/ 昔話 [むかしばなし] /(n) (1) old tale/folk tale/legend/(2) reminiscence/(P)/ 石 [いし] /(n) (1) stone/(2) gem/jewel/(P)/ 石 [こく] /(n) (1) koku/traditional unit of volume, approx. 180.4 litres/(2) measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)/(P)/ 石英 [せきえい] /(n) quartz/(P)/ 石灰 [せっかい] /(n,adj-no) lime/quicklime/caustic lime/(P)/ 石垣 [いしがき] /(n) stone wall/(P)/ 石棺 [せっかん] /(n) sarcophagus/stone coffin/(P)/ 石器 [せっき] /(n) stone implement (e.g. stone age arrowheads)/stone tool/(P)/ 石橋 [いしばし] /(n) stone bridge/(P)/ 石鹸 [せっけん] /(n) soap/(P)/ 石材 [せきざい] /(n) (building) stone/(P)/ 石室 [せきしつ] /(n) (1) stone hut/rock chamber/(2) tomb/stone burial chamber/(P)/ 石神 [しゃくじん] /(n) stone which is worshipped/image of a god in stone/(P)/ 石炭 [せきたん] /(n) coal/(P)/ 石段 [いしだん] /(n) (flight of) stone steps/(P)/ 石頭 [いしあたま] /(n) hard-headed person/stubbornness/obstinacy/pigheadedness/(P)/ 石碑 [せきひ] /(n) stone monument/(P)/ 石仏 [せきぶつ] /(n) stone Buddhist image/(P)/ 石油 [せきゆ] /(n) oil/petroleum/kerosene/(P)/ 積 [せき] /(n) (1) (math) product/(2) volume/area/(P)/ 積み込む [つみこむ] /(v5m,vt) to load (with goods, cargo)/to put on board/to stow aboard/(P)/ 積み重ね [つみかさね] /(n) pile/accumulation/(P)/ 積み重ねる [つみかさねる] /(v1,vt) to pile up/to accumulate/(P)/ 積み立て [つみたて] /(n) saving/savings/accumulation/putting aside/reserving/(P)/ 積む [つむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to pile up/to stack/(2) to load (car, ship, etc.)/to pack/(3) to acquire/to accumulate/(P)/ 積もり [つもり] /(n) (1) (uk) intention/plan/(2) (uk) conviction/belief/(P)/ 積もる [つもる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to pile up/to accumulate/(v5r,vt) (2) to estimate/(P)/ 積ん読 [つんどく] /(n,vs) (1) buying books and not reading them/stockpiling books/(n) (2) books bought but not read/(P)/ 積極 [せっきょく] /(n) positive/progressive/(P)/ 積極的 [せっきょくてき] /(adj-na) positive/assertive/active/proactive/aggressive/(P)/ 積載 [せきさい] /(n,vs) lading/loading/carrying/(P)/ 積算 [せきさん] /(n,vs) (1) addition/adding up/(2) integration/(3) estimate/quantity survey/(P)/ 積雪 [せきせつ] /(n) fallen snow/snow cover/(P)/ 積立 [つみたて] /(n) saving/savings/accumulation/putting aside/reserving/(P)/ 積立金 [つみたてきん] /(n) reserve (fund)/deposit/(P)/ 籍 [せき] /(n,n-suf) (1) one's family register/one's domicile/(n-suf) (2) nationality/(3) membership (club, party, etc.)/(P)/ 脊髄 [せきずい] /(n,adj-no) spinal cord/(P)/ 責める [せめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to condemn/to blame/to criticize/to criticise/to reproach/to accuse/(2) to urge/to press/to pester/(3) to torture/to torment/to persecute/(4) to break in (a horse)/(P)/ 責任 [せきにん] /(n) (1) duty/responsibility (incl. supervision of staff)/(2) liability/onus/(P)/ 責任を持つ [せきにんをもつ] /(exp,v5t) to be responsible for/to bear the responsibility of/(P)/ 責任感 [せきにんかん] /(n) sense of responsibility/(P)/ 責任者 [せきにんしゃ] /(n) person in charge (including a supervisory role for other staff)/person responsible for .../responsible party/supervisor/manager/(P)/ 責務 [せきむ] /(n) duty/obligation/(P)/ 赤 [あか] /(n) (1) red/crimson/scarlet/(2) red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange)/(3) (col) Red (i.e. communist)/(4) (abbr) red light (traffic)/(5) (abbr) red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading)/(in) the red/(adj-no) (6) complete/total/perfect/obvious/(n) (7) copper/(P)/ 赤い [あかい] /(adj-i) (1) red/crimson/scarlet/vermilion/vermillion/(2) Red/communist/(3) (arch) beautiful/(P)/ 赤ちゃん [あかちゃん] /(n) baby/infant/(P)/ 赤ん坊 [あかんぼう] /(n) baby/infant/(P)/ 赤外線 [せきがいせん] /(n) infrared rays/(P)/ 赤旗 [あかはた] /(n) (1) red flag/(2) Red Flag (Communist Party newspaper)/(P)/ 赤軍 [せきぐん] /(n) Red Army (Soviet Union, 1918-1946)/Workers' and Peasants' Red Army/(P)/ 赤字 [あかじ] /(n,adj-no) (1) deficit/(being in or going into) the red/(2) red text/red letters/(3) corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red/(P)/ 赤松 [あかまつ] /(n) Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora)/Japanese umbrella pine/tanyosho pine/(P)/ 赤色 [あかいろ] /(n) (1) red/red color (colour)/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) red-colored/red/(P)/ 赤色 [せきしょく] /(n) (1) red/red color (colour)/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) red-colored/red/(n,adj-no) (3) communism/the left/(P)/ 赤信号 [あかしんごう] /(n) red light (traffic)/(P)/ 赤道 [せきどう] /(n,adj-no) equator/(P)/ 赤飯 [せきはん] /(n) red rice (beans and mochi) for auspicious occasions/(P)/ 赤面 [せきめん] /(n,vs) (1) blushing/getting red in the face/(2) embarrassment/(P)/ 赤痢 [せきり] /(n,adj-no) dysentery/(P)/ 跡 [あと] /(n) (1) trace/tracks/mark/sign/(2) site/remains/ruins/(3) scar/(P)/ 跡継ぎ [あとつぎ] /(n) heir/successor/(P)/ 切っ掛け [きっかけ] /(n) (uk) chance/start/cue/excuse/motive/impetus/occasion/(P)/ 切ない [せつない] /(adj-i) (1) painful/heartrending/trying/(2) oppressive/suffocating/miserable/(P)/ 切らす [きらす] /(v5s,vt) to be out of/to run out of/to be short of/to be out of stock/(P)/ 切り [きり] /(n) (1) end/finish/stop/(2) bounds/limits/(3) delivery date (of a futures contract)/(4) finale (of a noh song)/end of an act (in joruri or kabuki)/final performance of the day (in vaudeville)/(suf,ctr) (5) counter for slices (esp. thick slices)/counter for cuts (e.g. fish, meat)/(prt) (6) (uk) only/just/(7) (uk) since/after/(8) (uk) remaining (in a particular state)/(P)/ 切りがない [きりがない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) endless/boundless/innumerable/(2) (uk) endless/never-ending/going on forever/(P)/ 切り下げ [きりさげ] /(n) devaluation (e.g. of currency)/markdown/write-down/undercutting/(P)/ 切り口 [きりくち] /(n) (1) cut end/section/opening/slit/(2) point of view/(different) perspective/new approach/(P)/ 切り札 [きりふだ] /(n) (1) trump card/(2) ace up one's sleeve/secret weapon/(P)/ 切り捨て [きりすて] /(n) (1) cutting a person down (without a second thought)/sacrificing/throwing to the wolves/treating as sword fodder/(2) omission/rounding down (e.g. fractions)/truncation/(P)/ 切り捨てる [きりすてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to cut down/to slay/(2) to truncate/to round down/to round off/(3) to omit/to discard/to cast away/(P)/ 切り上げ [きりあげ] /(n) (1) end/conclusion/(2) rounding up/(3) revaluation/(P)/ 切り替え [きりかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/replacement/switching (to)/switchover/(P)/ 切り替える [きりかえる] /(v1,vt) to change/to exchange/to convert/to renew/to throw a switch/to replace/to switch over/(P)/ 切り抜き [きりぬき] /(n) (1) clipping (of newspaper article, etc.)/cutting/scrap (for a scrapbook)/(2) (abbr) cut-out (picture, coloured paper, etc.)/(P)/ 切り崩す [きりくずす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to level (earth)/to cut through (a mountain)/(2) to split (the opposition)/to break (strike)/(P)/ 切り離す [きりはなす] /(v5s,vt) to detach/to decapitate/to cut loose/to let loose/to dismember/(P)/ 切る [きる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to cut/to cut through/to perform (surgery)/(2) to sever (connections, ties)/(3) to turn off (e.g. the light)/(4) to terminate (e.g. a conversation)/to hang up (the phone)/to disconnect/(5) to punch (a ticket)/to tear off (a stub)/(6) to open (something sealed)/(7) to start/(8) to set (a limit)/to do (something) in less or within a certain time/to issue (stamps, vouchers, etc.)/(9) to reduce/to decrease/to discount/(10) to shake off (water, etc.)/to let drip-dry/to let drain/(11) to cross/to traverse/(12) to criticize sharply/(13) to act decisively/to do (something noticeable)/to go first/to make (certain facial expressions, in kabuki)/(14) to turn (a vehicle)/(15) to curl (a ball)/to bend/to cut/(16) to shuffle (cards)/(17) (mahj) to discard a tile/(18) to dismiss/to sack/to let go/to expulse/to excommunicate/(19) to dig (a groove)/to cut (a stencil, on a mimeograph)/(20) to trump/(21) to cut (the connection between two groups) (in go)/(22) to start a fire (with wood-wood friction or by striking a metal against stone)/(23) to draw (a shape) in the air (with a sword, etc.)/(aux-v,v5r) (24) to finish/to complete/(P)/ 切れ [きれ] /(n) (1) piece/slice/strip/scrap/(2) cloth/(3) sharpness/(ctr) (4) counter for scraps, pieces, etc./(P)/ 切れる [きれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to break/to snap/to be cut/to split/to crack/(2) to be injured/(3) to wear out/to be worn out/(4) to break/to burst/to collapse/(5) to wear off/to stop working/to go dead/(6) to expire (time limit, etc.)/to run out/to become due/(7) to run out (of stock, etc.)/to be exhausted/to be used up/to be sold out/to be out of/(8) to be broken off (e.g. of a relationship)/to break up/to have severed ties/to be cut off/to be disconnected/(9) to cut well/to be sharp/(10) to be sharp-minded/to be keen/to be shrewd/to be quick-witted/to be able/(11) to be short of/to drop under (a certain figure)/to beat (e.g. a record time)/(12) to dry off/(13) to curve/to veer/(14) to shuffle (cards)/(15) (col) to get angry/to snap/to blow one's top/to lose one's temper/to flip/(aux-v,v1) (16) (uk) to be able to do completely/(P)/ 切れ味 [きれあじ] /(n) (1) sharpness/cutting ability/(2) quickness (of wit)/incisiveness/technical proficiency/skill/(3) peppiness (of a ball)/(P)/ 切れ目 [きれめ] /(n) (1) gap/break/rift/(2) pause/interval/interruption/(3) cut/incision/notch/score/(4) end/(P)/ 切掛 [きっかけ] /(n) (uk) chance/start/cue/excuse/motive/impetus/occasion/(P)/ 切実 [せつじつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) earnest/sincere/acute/keen/fervent/(2) pressing/urgent/serious/severe/(3) pertinent/appropriate/(P)/ 切手 [きって] /(n) stamp (postage)/merchandise certificate/(P)/ 切断 [せつだん] /(n,vs) cutting/severance/section/amputation/disconnection/(P)/ 切迫 [せっぱく] /(n,vs,adj-no) pressure/urgency/tension/imminence/acuteness/(P)/ 切符 [きっぷ] /(n) ticket/(P)/ 切腹 [せっぷく] /(n,vs) seppuku/harakiri/ritual suicide by disembowelment/(P)/ 切望 [せつぼう] /(n,vs,adj-no) longing for/earnest desire/desperate desire/hope/yearning/hankering/(P)/ 拙速 [せっそく] /(adj-na,n) hasty/rough and ready/(P)/ 拙劣 [せつれつ] /(adj-na,n) clumsy/unskillful/(P)/ 接する [せっする] /(vs-s,vi) (1) to touch/to come in contact with/to border on/to adjoin/to be adjacent/to be close/(2) to receive (e.g. visitor)/to attend to/to serve/to take care of/to look after/to deal with/to see/(3) to receive (news)/to get/to hear/(4) to encounter/to come across/(5) (math) to be tangent to/(vs-s,vt) (6) to make touch/to bring into contact with/to bring adjacent to/to bring close/to connect/(P)/ 接近 [せっきん] /(n,vs) (1) getting closer/drawing nearer/approaching/(2) being not much different/being near (age, skill, etc.)/(3) becoming close (i.e. friendly)/becoming intimate/(P)/ 接見 [せっけん] /(n,vs) interview/(P)/ 接種 [せっしゅ] /(n,vs,adj-no) inoculation/vaccination/(P)/ 接触 [せっしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) touch/contact/(P)/ 接戦 [せっせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) close combat/close contest/(P)/ 接続 [せつぞく] /(n,vs) (1) connection/attachment/union/join/joint/link/(2) changing trains/(3) (abbr) conjunction/(P)/ 接待 [せったい] /(n,vs) (1) reception/welcome/serving (food)/(2) wining and dining/business entertainment/corporate entertainment/entertaining politicians/(P)/ 接着 [せっちゃく] /(n,vs) adhesion/glueing/gluing/bonding/binding/adhering/fastening/(P)/ 接点 [せってん] /(n) (1) (math) tangent point/point of contact/(2) contact (electrical, etc.)/(3) point of agreement/common ground/interaction/(P)/ 摂る [とる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to have (e.g. lunch)/to take (e.g. vitamins)/(P)/ 摂氏 [せっし] /(n) (abbr) Celsius/centigrade/(P)/ 摂取 [せっしゅ] /(n,vs) (1) intake (e.g. of salt)/ingestion/(2) absorption (e.g. of new knowledge)/adoption (e.g. of foreign culture)/assimilation/(3) (Buddh) reception and protection/(P)/ 摂理 [せつり] /(n,vs,adj-no) (divine) providence/dispensation/(P)/ 折 [おり] /(n) (1) opportunity/chance/occasion/time/(2) folding/fold/pleat/crease/(3) small food box (wooden or cardboard)/(ctr) (4) counter for folds/(5) counter for items (esp. food) packed in an oribako/(P)/ 折々 [おりおり] /(adv,n) occasionally/(P)/ 折から [おりから] /(exp,n-t) (1) just then/at that time/right then/at that moment/(2) appropriate moment/(P)/ 折にふれて [おりにふれて] /(exp) at every opportunity/whenever possible/whenever the occasion arises/from time to time/occasionally/(P)/ 折に触れて [おりにふれて] /(exp) at every opportunity/whenever possible/whenever the occasion arises/from time to time/occasionally/(P)/ 折りたたみ [おりたたみ] /(adj-f,adj-no) folding/collapsible/telescopic/(P)/ 折り合い [おりあい] /(n) (1) agreement (e.g. business, dispute)/understanding/compromise/settlement/(2) mutual relations (between family members, coworkers, etc.)/(P)/ 折り紙 [おりがみ] /(n) (1) origami/art of paper folding/(2) hallmark/certificate of authenticity/(P)/ 折り畳み [おりたたみ] /(adj-f,adj-no) folding/collapsible/telescopic/(P)/ 折り返し [おりかえし] /(adv) (1) by return/(call or write back) without delay/(n) (2) lapel/cuff/turn-up/flap/(3) going back/returning/turn (marathon, swimming, etc.)/(4) chorus/refrain/(5) shuttle service/(6) aliasing (in imaging)/(n,adj-no) (7) (comp) back-to-back/BTB/(n) (8) (comp) wrapping (text on computer screen)/wrap/(P)/ 折り返す [おりかえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to turn up (hem, sleeves, etc.)/to fold back (e.g. page)/(2) to turn back/to double back/to return/(3) (comp) to loopback (a signal, message, etc.)/(P)/ 折る [おる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to break/to fracture/to break off/to snap off/to pick (e.g. flowers)/(2) to fold/to bend/(3) to make (origami)/(4) to interrupt/to end/(P)/ 折れる [おれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to break/to be broken/to snap/to fracture/(2) to be folded/(3) to give in/to back down/to yield/to submit/(4) to turn (a corner)/(P)/ 折角 [せっかく] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) with trouble/at great pains/(adj-no) (2) (uk) rare/valuable/precious/long-awaited/(3) (uk) kind/generous/(adv) (4) (uk) specially/especially/expressly/(P)/ 折紙 [おりがみ] /(n) (1) origami/art of paper folding/(2) hallmark/certificate of authenticity/(P)/ 折衝 [せっしょう] /(n,vs) negotiation/(P)/ 折衷 [せっちゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) compromise/cross/blending/eclecticism/(P)/ 折半 [せっぱん] /(n,vs) halving/splitting evenly/sharing equally/(P)/ 設ける [もうける] /(v1,vt) (1) to prepare ahead of time/(2) to create/to establish/(P)/ 設計 [せっけい] /(n,vs) plan/design/layout/(P)/ 設置 [せっち] /(n,vs) (1) establishment/institution/(2) installation (of a machine or equipment)/(P)/ 設定 [せってい] /(n,vs) (1) establishment/creation/posing (a problem)/setting (movie, novel, etc.)/scene/(2) (comp) options setting/preference settings/configuration/setup/(P)/ 設定可能 [せっていかのう] /(n,adj-na) configurable/(P)/ 設備 [せつび] /(n,vs) equipment/device/facilities/installation/(P)/ 設問 [せつもん] /(n,vs) (1) posing a question/(2) question/(P)/ 設立 [せつりつ] /(n,vs) establishment/founding/incorporation (of a business)/(P)/ 窃盗 [せっとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) theft/stealing/larceny/(P)/ 節 [せつ] /(n) (1) occasion/time/(2) section (of a literary work)/paragraph/verse/stanza/passage/(3) principle/integrity/(4) node (of a plant stem)/(5) (ling) clause/(6) (taxonomical) section/(P)/ 節 [ふし] /(n) (1) joint/knuckle/(2) tune/melody/(3) knot (in wood)/node in a bamboo stem/(4) part/notable characteristic/(P)/ 節句 [せっく] /(n) seasonal festival/(P)/ 節減 [せつげん] /(n,vs) retrenchment/curtailment/economy/(P)/ 節操 [せっそう] /(n) (1) constancy/integrity/honor/honour/(2) chastity/fidelity/(P)/ 節度 [せつど] /(n) moderation/standard/(P)/ 節目 [ふしめ] /(n) (1) turning point/critical juncture/(2) knot (in a tree, etc.)/(P)/ 節約 [せつやく] /(n,vs) economising/saving/(P)/ 説 [せつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) theory/doctrine/(n) (2) opinion/view/(3) rumour/rumor/gossip/hearsay/(P)/ 説く [とく] /(v5k) to explain/to advocate/to preach/to persuade/(P)/ 説教 [せっきょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) propounding/preaching/sermonizing/(n,vs) (2) remonstration/scolding/lecturing/(P)/ 説得 [せっとく] /(n,vs) persuasion/(P)/ 説明 [せつめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) explanation/exposition/(P)/ 説明書 [せつめいしょ] /(n) (printed) instructions/(P)/ 雪 [ゆき] /(n) snow/(P)/ 雪解け [ゆきどけ] /(n,vs) snow thaw/thawing/(P)/ 雪渓 [せっけい] /(n) snowy valley/(P)/ 雪国 [ゆきぐに] /(n) snow country/(P)/ 雪辱 [せつじょく] /(n,vs) vindication of honour/vindication of honor/making up for loss/revenge/(P)/ 雪崩 [なだれ] /(n) avalanche/snowslide/(P)/ 絶えず [たえず] /(adv) constantly/always/continually/steadily/(P)/ 絶える [たえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to die out/to peter out/to become extinct/(2) to cease/to be stopped/to be discontinued/to be cut off/(P)/ 絶え間なく [たえまなく] /(adv) incessantly/without a pause/(P)/ 絶つ [たつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to sever/to cut off/(2) to suppress/to eradicate/to exterminate/(3) to abstain (from)/to give up/(P)/ 絶やす [たやす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to exterminate/to eradicate/to wipe out/to put an end to/(2) to let (fire) go out/to let die (e.g. flowers)/to run out of/(P)/ 絶縁 [ぜつえん] /(n,vs) (1) breaking off relations/disconnection/(2) insulation (esp. electrical)/isolation/(P)/ 絶叫 [ぜっきょう] /(n,vs) scream/shriek/shout/exclamation/(P)/ 絶句 [ぜっく] /(n,vs) (1) being lost for words/becoming speechless/(2) jueju (Chinese quatrain with lines of either five or seven syllables)/(P)/ 絶交 [ぜっこう] /(n,vs) breaking off a relationship/permanent breach of friendship/rupture/(P)/ 絶好 [ぜっこう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) best/ideal/perfect/(P)/ 絶好調 [ぜっこうちょう] /(n,adj-na) in perfect form/going swimmingly/(P)/ 絶対 [ぜったい] /(adv) (1) absolutely/unconditionally/(adj-no) (2) absolute/unconditional/unmistakable/(n) (3) absoluteness/(P)/ 絶対に [ぜったいに] /(adv) absolutely/unconditionally/never (with neg. verb)/(P)/ 絶対的 [ぜったいてき] /(adj-na) absolute/(P)/ 絶大 [ぜつだい] /(adj-na,n) tremendous/immense/(P)/ 絶頂 [ぜっちょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) top (of a mountain)/summit/(2) peak/height/zenith/climax/(P)/ 絶望 [ぜつぼう] /(n,vs,adj-no) despair/hopelessness/(P)/ 絶妙 [ぜつみょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) exquisite/superb/perfect/miraculous/(P)/ 絶滅 [ぜつめつ] /(n,vs) (1) extinction/extermination/(2) eradication/stamping out/wiping out/(P)/ 舌 [した] /(n) (1) tongue/(2) tongue-like object/clapper (of a bell)/talon (of a lock)/(P)/ 舌戦 [ぜっせん] /(n) war of words/(P)/ 舌打ち [したうち] /(n,vs) smacking lips/clicking tongue/tut-tut/(P)/ 蝉 [せみ] /(n) (1) cicada/locust/(2) small-sized pulley/(P)/ 仙人 [せんにん] /(n) (1) immortal mountain wizard (in Taoism)/mountain man (esp. a hermit)/(2) one not bound by earthly desires or the thoughts of normal men/(P)/ 先 [さき] /(n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous/prior/former/first/earlier/some time ago/preceding/(2) point (e.g. pencil)/tip/end/nozzle/(3) head (of a line)/front/(4) ahead/the other side/(5) the future/hereafter/(6) destination/(7) the other party/(P)/ 先々 [さきざき] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future/inevitable future/(2) places one goes to/(P)/ 先ず [まず] /(adv) (1) (uk) first (of all)/to start with/about/almost/anyway/well/now/(2) hardly (with neg. verb)/(P)/ 先だって [せんだって] /(n-adv,n-t) the other day/some time ago/recently/(P)/ 先に [さきに] /(adv,n) before/earlier than/first/ahead/beyond/away/previously/recently/(P)/ 先ほど [さきほど] /(n-adv,n-t) some time ago/not long ago/just now/(P)/ 先安 [さきやす] /(n) lower future quotations/(P)/ 先駆 [せんく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) forerunner/pioneer/precursor/(2) herald/(3) outrider/pilot car/(P)/ 先駆け [さきがけ] /(n,vs) (1) pioneer/leader/taking the initiative/forerunner/harbinger/herald/(2) leading an attack/charging ahead of others (towards the enemy)/(P)/ 先駆ける [さきがける] /(v1,vi) to be the first/(P)/ 先決 [せんけつ] /(n,vs) deciding first/settling (a matter) first/first priority/(P)/ 先月 [せんげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) last month/(P)/ 先見 [せんけん] /(n,vs) foresight/anticipation/(P)/ 先遣 [せんけん] /(n,vs) sending ahead/(P)/ 先行 [せんこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) preceding/going first/leading/going ahead/taking priority/(P)/ 先行き [さきゆき] /(n) the future/future prospects/(P)/ 先頃 [さきごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) recently/the other day/(P)/ 先取 [せんしゅ] /(n,vs) earning the first (runs)/preoccupation/(P)/ 先取り [さきどり] /(n,vs) (1) receiving in advance/taking before others/(2) (comp) prefetch/(3) (ling) anticipatory completion/finishing another person's sentence in anticipation of what likely to be said next/(P)/ 先手 [せんて] /(n) (1) first move (in go, shogi, etc.)/moving first/person with the first move/(2) forestalling/(seizing the) initiative/(P)/ 先週 [せんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) last week/the week before/(P)/ 先住 [せんじゅう] /(n) previous priest or resident/(P)/ 先進 [せんしん] /(n,adj-no) seniority/advance/leadership/(P)/ 先進国 [せんしんこく] /(n) advanced (developed) country/advanced nations/(P)/ 先人 [せんじん] /(n) predecessor/pioneer/ancestor/(P)/ 先陣 [せんじん] /(n) vanguard/advance guard/(P)/ 先制 [せんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) head start/initiative/preemption/(P)/ 先生 [せんせい] /(n) (1) (hon) teacher/master/doctor/(suf) (2) (hon) with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific/(P)/ 先祖 [せんぞ] /(n,adj-no) ancestor/(P)/ 先送り [さきおくり] /(n,vs) postpone/(P)/ 先代 [せんだい] /(n) (1) previous generation (e.g. one's parents)/family predecessor/(2) predecessor/(3) previous age/(P)/ 先端 [せんたん] /(n) (1) pointed end/tip/point/cusp (of a leaf, crescent moon, etc.)/apex (of a curve)/(2) forefront/vanguard/spearhead/leading edge/(P)/ 先着 [せんちゃく] /(n,vs) arriving first/(P)/ 先程 [さきほど] /(n-adv,n-t) some time ago/not long ago/just now/(P)/ 先天的 [せんてんてき] /(adj-na) (1) inborn/innate/inherent/congenital/hereditary/(2) a priori/(P)/ 先頭 [せんとう] /(n) head/lead/vanguard/first/(P)/ 先導 [せんどう] /(n,vs,adj-no) guidance/leadership/(P)/ 先日 [せんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) the other day/a few days ago/(P)/ 先入観 [せんにゅうかん] /(n) preconception/preconceived notion/prejudice/(P)/ 先輩 [せんぱい] /(n) senior (at work or school)/superior/elder/older graduate/progenitor/old-timer/(P)/ 先発 [せんぱつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) starting in advance/starting first/going first/going ahead/(2) (sports) starting (in team sports)/(P)/ 先般 [せんぱん] /(n-adv,n-t) some time ago/the other day/(P)/ 先物 [さきもの] /(n) futures/(P)/ 先方 [せんぽう] /(n) (1) companion/other party (side)/he/she/they/(2) destination/(3) person in front/(P)/ 先例 [せんれい] /(n) precedent/(P)/ 千 [せん] /(num) 1,000/thousand/(P)/ 千円札 [せんえんさつ] /(n) 1,000 yen bill/(P)/ 千九百年代 [せんきゅうひゃくねんだい] /(n) the 1900s/(P)/ 千秋楽 [せんしゅうらく] /(n) (1) concluding festivities/concluding program/concluding programme/(2) (sumo) final day of a tournament/(P)/ 千切る [ちぎる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to tear to pieces/to tear to shreds/to tear up/(2) (uk) to pick (e.g. fruit)/to pluck/to tear off/(suf,v5r) (3) (uk) to do ... heavily/to do ... heartily/to do ... vigorously/(P)/ 千切れる [ちぎれる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to be torn off/to be torn to pieces/(P)/ 千代 [せんだい] /(n) (1) thousand years/(2) very long period/forever/(P)/ 千鳥 [ちどり] /(n) (uk) plover/(P)/ 千島 [ちしま] /(n) Kurile Islands/(P)/ 千島列島 [ちしまれっとう] /(n) Kurile Islands/(P)/ 千里 [せんり] /(n-adv,n-t) 1000 ri/(a) long distance/(P)/ 占い [うらない] /(n) fortune-telling/divination/(P)/ 占う [うらなう] /(v5u,vt) to tell someone's fortune/to forecast/to predict/to divine/(P)/ 占める [しめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to occupy/to hold/(2) to account for/to make up/to take up/(P)/ 占拠 [せんきょ] /(n,vs) occupation (e.g. of territory)/exclusive possession/(P)/ 占有 [せんゆう] /(n,vs) possession/occupation/occupancy/(P)/ 占領 [せんりょう] /(n,vs) (1) occupying/having (an area) all to oneself/(2) military occupation/possession/capture/seizure/(P)/ 宣教師 [せんきょうし] /(n) missionary/(P)/ 宣言 [せんげん] /(n,vs) declaration/proclamation/announcement/(P)/ 宣告 [せんこく] /(n,vs) sentence/verdict/pronouncement/(P)/ 宣誓 [せんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) oath/abjuration/pledge/(P)/ 宣戦 [せんせん] /(n,vs) declaration of war/(P)/ 宣伝 [せんでん] /(n,vs) publicity/advertisement/advertising/propaganda/(P)/ 専ら [もっぱら] /(adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) wholly/solely/entirely/exclusively/devotedly/fixedly/(2) (uk) principally/mostly/chiefly/mainly/(P)/ 専横 [せんおう] /(n,adj-na) arbitrariness/despotism/high-handedness/tyranny/(P)/ 専業 [せんぎょう] /(n) special occupation/principal occupation/specialty/monopoly/(P)/ 専攻 [せんこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) major subject/special study/(P)/ 専守防衛 [せんしゅぼうえい] /(n) (yoji) nonaggressive defense (policy) (defence)/(P)/ 専修 [せんしゅう] /(n,vs) specialization/specialisation/(P)/ 専従 [せんじゅう] /(n,vs) working exclusively for/working full-time (for)/(P)/ 専制 [せんせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) despotism/autocracy/(P)/ 専属 [せんぞく] /(n,vs) exclusive/attached to/specialist/(P)/ 専任 [せんにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) full-time service/(P)/ 専念 [せんねん] /(n,vs) absorption/giving undivided attention/devoting oneself (to)/(P)/ 専売 [せんばい] /(n,vs,adj-no) monopoly/(P)/ 専務 [せんむ] /(n) (1) special duty/being in sole charge of a duty/(2) (abbr) senior managing director/executive director/(P)/ 専門 [せんもん] /(n,adj-no) speciality/specialty/subject of study/expert/area of expertise/(P)/ 専門医 [せんもんい] /(n) medical specialist/(P)/ 専門家 [せんもんか] /(n) specialist/expert/professional/authority/pundit/(P)/ 専門学校 [せんもんがっこう] /(n) vocational school/technical school/(P)/ 専門的 [せんもんてき] /(adj-na) technical (e.g. discussion)/exclusive/professional/(P)/ 専門店 [せんもんてん] /(n) specialist shops/(P)/ 専用 [せんよう] /(n,pref,suf,adj-no) (1) exclusive use/personal use/dedicated/(2) private (e.g. network)/(P)/ 尖る [とがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point/to become sharp/(2) to look displeased/to look sour/to be on edge/to be touchy/(P)/ 川 [かわ] /(n) (1) river/stream/(suf) (2) River/the ... river/(P)/ 川沿い [かわぞい] /(adj-no) along the river/riverside/(P)/ 川下 [かわしも] /(n,adj-no) downstream/(P)/ 川岸 [かわぎし] /(n,adj-no) (1) riverbank/riverside/(2) fish market/(P)/ 川原 [かわら] /(n) dry river bed/river beach/(P)/ 川口 [かわぐち] /(n,adj-no) mouth of river/estuary/(P)/ 川上 [かわかみ] /(n) upper reaches of a river/upstream/(P)/ 川端 [かわばた] /(n) riverbank/(P)/ 川柳 [せんりゅう] /(n) senryu/comic haiku/humorous seventeen-syllable poem/(P)/ 戦 [いくさ] /(n) (1) war/battle/campaign/fight/(2) (arch) troops/forces/(P)/ 戦い [たたかい] /(n) battle/fight/struggle/conflict/(P)/ 戦う [たたかう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to make war (on)/to wage war (against)/to go to war (with)/to fight (with)/to do battle (against)/(2) to compete (against)/(3) to struggle (against adversities, etc.)/to fight/to contend/to resist/(P)/ 戦域 [せんいき] /(n) (mil) war area/battlefield/theater/theatre/(P)/ 戦火 [せんか] /(n) (1) wartime fire/(2) war/wartime destruction/horrors of war/(P)/ 戦禍 [せんか] /(n) war damages/ravages of war/(P)/ 戦艦 [せんかん] /(n) battleship/(P)/ 戦況 [せんきょう] /(n) war situation/progress of a battle/(P)/ 戦後 [せんご] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) postwar period/period after Second World War/(P)/ 戦国 [せんごく] /(n) belligerent country/country in civil war/warring states/(P)/ 戦災 [せんさい] /(n) war damage/(P)/ 戦士 [せんし] /(n) soldier/combatant/warrior/(P)/ 戦死 [せんし] /(n,vs) death in battle/(P)/ 戦時 [せんじ] /(n) wartime/(P)/ 戦車 [せんしゃ] /(n) (1) tank (military vehicle)/(2) chariot/(P)/ 戦術 [せんじゅつ] /(n,adj-no) tactics/(P)/ 戦勝 [せんしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) victory/triumph/(P)/ 戦場 [せんじょう] /(n) battlefield/battleground/(P)/ 戦績 [せんせき] /(n) war or military record/score/military achievements/results/(P)/ 戦線 [せんせん] /(n) (war) front/(P)/ 戦前 [せんぜん] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) pre-war days/before the war/(P)/ 戦争 [せんそう] /(n,vs) war/(P)/ 戦地 [せんち] /(n) front (in battle)/(P)/ 戦中 [せんちゅう] /(n) during the war/(P)/ 戦闘 [せんとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) battle/fight/combat/(P)/ 戦闘機 [せんとうき] /(n) fighter (aircraft)/(P)/ 戦犯 [せんぱん] /(n) (abbr) war criminal/(P)/ 戦費 [せんぴ] /(n) war expenditures/(P)/ 戦法 [せんぽう] /(n,adj-no) tactics/strategy/(P)/ 戦没 [せんぼつ] /(n,vs) death in battle/killed in action/(P)/ 戦友 [せんゆう] /(n) comrade in arms/war buddy/(P)/ 戦略 [せんりゃく] /(n,adj-no) strategy/tactics/(P)/ 戦力 [せんりょく] /(n) (1) war potential/military strength/fighting power/(2) ability (to compete)/capabilities/valuable asset/(P)/ 戦列 [せんれつ] /(n) line of battle/(P)/ 扇 [おうぎ] /(n) folding fan/(P)/ 扇ぐ [あおぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to fan/(2) to incite/to instigate/(P)/ 扇形 [おうぎがた] /(n,adj-no) fan shape/(P)/ 扇形 [せんけい] /(n,adj-no) fan shape/(P)/ 扇子 [せんす] /(n) folding fan/(P)/ 扇動 [せんどう] /(n,vs) incitement/sedition/agitation/abetting/(P)/ 扇風機 [せんぷうき] /(n) electric fan/(P)/ 栓 [せん] /(n) stopper/cork/stopcock/(P)/ 栓抜き [せんぬき] /(n) bottle opener/corkscrew/(P)/ 泉 [いずみ] /(n) spring/fountain/(P)/ 泉水 [せんすい] /(n) (1) garden pond/miniature lake/(2) fountain/(P)/ 浅い [あさい] /(adj-i) (1) shallow/superficial/(2) slight (wound)/light (sleep)/pale (colour)/inadequate (knowledge)/(3) short (time)/early/young/(P)/ 浅はか [あさはか] /(adj-na) shallow/superficial/thoughtless/short-sighted/foolish/silly/(P)/ 浅見 [せんけん] /(n) shallow view/superficial idea/(P)/ 浅黒い [あさぐろい] /(adj-i) darkish/swarthy/(P)/ 浅瀬 [あさせ] /(n,adj-no) shoal/shallows/sand bar/ford/(P)/ 洗い上げる [あらいあげる] /(v1,vt) to finish washing/to wash well/to investigate thoroughly/(P)/ 洗い物 [あらいもの] /(n) washing (esp. dishes and laundry)/(P)/ 洗う [あらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to wash/to cleanse/to rinse/(2) to inquire into/investigate/(3) to purify (one's heart)/(4) to lave (e.g. shore)/to wash over (e.g. deck)/to sweep/(P)/ 洗剤 [せんざい] /(n) detergent/washing material/(P)/ 洗浄 [せんじょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) washing/cleaning/laundering/(P)/ 洗浄剤 [せんじょうざい] /(n) detergent/washing material/(P)/ 洗濯 [せんたく] /(n,vs) (1) washing/laundry/(2) relaxing/taking a break/(P)/ 洗濯機 [せんたくき] /(n) washing machine (laundry)/(P)/ 洗濯物 [せんたくもの] /(n) laundry/the washing/(P)/ 洗脳 [せんのう] /(n,vs) brainwashing/(P)/ 洗髪 [せんぱつ] /(n,vs) washing one's hair/having a shampoo/(P)/ 洗面 [せんめん] /(n,vs) washing one's face/(P)/ 洗面器 [せんめんき] /(n) wash basin/wash bowl (incl. portable bowl in a public bath)/(P)/ 洗面所 [せんめんじょ] /(n) washroom/bathroom/(P)/ 洗礼 [せんれい] /(n,adj-no) baptism/(P)/ 洗練 [せんれん] /(n,vs) polish/refinement/(P)/ 染まる [そまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be dyed/(2) to be tainted/to be infected/to be stained/to be steeped/(P)/ 染み [しみ] /(n) (1) (uk) stain/spot/smudge/blot/smear/blotch/(2) (uk) spot (on one's skin, e.g. chloasma, liver spot)/blemish/discoloration/freckle/(P)/ 染みる [しみる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to pierce/to penetrate/to soak in/to permeate/(2) (uk) to sting (wound or sensitive area, etc.)/to smart/to twinge/(3) (uk) to be infected (with vice)/to be steeped (with prejudice)/to be influenced/(4) (uk) to feel keenly/to make a deep impression/(P)/ 染め [そめ] /(n) dyeing/printing/(P)/ 染める [そめる] /(v1,vt) to dye/to colour/to color/(P)/ 染色 [せんしょく] /(n,vs) (1) dyeing/staining/(n) (2) dyed colour (color)/(P)/ 染色体 [せんしょくたい] /(n) chromosome/(P)/ 潜む [ひそむ] /(v5m,vi) to lurk/to be hidden/to be concealed/to lie dormant/to be latent/(P)/ 潜る [くぐる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to go under/to pass under/to go through/to pass through/(2) (uk) to dive (into or under the water)/(3) (uk) to evade/to get around/to slip past/(4) (uk) to survive/to surmount/(P)/ 潜在 [せんざい] /(n,vs) potentiality/dormancy/latency/(P)/ 潜水 [せんすい] /(n,vs) diving/submerging/going underwater/(P)/ 潜水艦 [せんすいかん] /(n) submarine/(P)/ 潜入 [せんにゅう] /(n,vs) infiltration/sneaking in/(P)/ 潜伏 [せんぷく] /(n,vs) (1) concealment/hiding/ambush/(2) incubation/latency/dormancy/(P)/ 煎餅 [せんべい] /(n) rice cracker/Japanese cracker/rice cookie/wafer/(P)/ 煽てる [おだてる] /(v1,vt) (uk) to flatter/to soft-soap/to sweet talk/to cajole/to instigate/(P)/ 煽る [あおる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to fan (oneself, flames, etc.)/(2) to flap (in the wind)/(3) to instigate/to stir up/to incite/to agitate/(4) to drive up prices (by buying a large amount of something)/(5) to take a photo from a low angle/(6) to tailgate/(P)/ 旋回 [せんかい] /(n,vs) (1) revolution/rotation/turning/circling/swiveling/(2) turning (an aircraft or ship)/(P)/ 旋風 [せんぷう] /(n) (1) whirlwind/(2) commotion/sensation/hullabaloo/(P)/ 旋律 [せんりつ] /(n,adj-no) melody/tune/(P)/ 線 [せん] /(n,n-suf) (1) line/stripe/stria/(2) line (e.g. telephone line)/wire/(3) ray (e.g. X-ray)/beam/(4) line (e.g. of a railroad)/track/route/lane/(5) outline/contours/form/(6) level/(7) division/(8) line (of action)/position/approach/policy/principle/(9) impression one leaves/air one gives off/(P)/ 線香 [せんこう] /(n) incense stick/(P)/ 線量 [せんりょう] /(n) dose (of radioactivity)/(P)/ 線路 [せんろ] /(n) railway track/railway line/railroad/railway/track/line/(P)/ 繊維 [せんい] /(n,adj-no) fibre/fiber/textile/(P)/ 繊細 [せんさい] /(adj-na,n) (1) dainty/delicate (e.g. fingers)/fine/slim/(2) sensitive/delicate (feelings, sense, etc.)/subtle/(P)/ 羨ましい [うらやましい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) envious (feeling, etc.)/jealous/(2) (uk) enviable (position, etc.)/(P)/ 船 [ふね] /(n) (1) ship/boat/watercraft/vessel/steamship/(2) tank/tub/vat/trough/(n-suf,ctr) (3) counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)/(P)/ 船員 [せんいん] /(n,adj-no) sailor/(P)/ 船橋 [ふなばし] /(n) pontoon bridge/temporary bridge made using ships/(P)/ 船室 [せんしつ] /(n) stateroom/cabin/(P)/ 船主 [せんしゅ] /(n) shipowner/(P)/ 船出 [ふなで] /(n,vs) setting sail/putting out to sea/(P)/ 船酔い [ふなよい] /(n,vs) seasickness/(P)/ 船籍 [せんせき] /(n) ship's nationality/ship's country of registration/(P)/ 船体 [せんたい] /(n) hull/(P)/ 船長 [せんちょう] /(n) (1) ship's captain/skipper/(2) length of a ship/(P)/ 船舶 [せんぱく] /(n) vessel/ship/shipping/seacraft/(P)/ 船便 [ふなびん] /(n) (1) surface mail (ship)/sea mail/(2) ferry service/steamer service/(P)/ 船旅 [ふなたび] /(n) trip by boat/sea voyage/cruise/sailing/(P)/ 薦める [すすめる] /(v1,vt) to recommend (a book, someone for a position, etc.)/to suggest/(P)/ 選 [せん] /(n,n-suf) selection/choice/choosing/picking/election/(P)/ 選ぶ [えらぶ] /(v5b,vt) to choose/to select/(P)/ 選り分ける [よりわける] /(v1,vt) to classify/to sort out/to sift through/(P)/ 選る [よる] /(v5r,vt) to choose/to select/(P)/ 選挙 [せんきょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) election/(P)/ 選挙運動 [せんきょうんどう] /(n,vs) election campaign/political campaign/campaigning/electioneering/canvassing/(P)/ 選挙権 [せんきょけん] /(n) suffrage/the right to vote/(P)/ 選挙人 [せんきょにん] /(n) qualified voter/(P)/ 選挙戦 [せんきょせん] /(n) election campaign/(P)/ 選考 [せんこう] /(n,vs) selection/screening/(P)/ 選者 [せんじゃ] /(n) judge/selector/(P)/ 選手 [せんしゅ] /(n) player (sports)/athlete/team member/representative/(P)/ 選手権 [せんしゅけん] /(n) championship/title (of champion)/(P)/ 選手村 [せんしゅむら] /(n) Olympic village/athlete's village/(P)/ 選出 [せんしゅつ] /(n,vs) election/selection/choice/(P)/ 選奨 [せんしょう] /(n,vs) recommendation/(P)/ 選択 [せんたく] /(n,vs) selection/choice/option/(P)/ 選択科目 [せんたくかもく] /(n) elective subject or course/(P)/ 選択肢 [せんたくし] /(n) choices/alternatives/options/(P)/ 選定 [せんてい] /(n,vs) selection/(P)/ 選任 [せんにん] /(n,vs) nomination (of a person to a position)/selection/election/assignment/appointment/(P)/ 選抜 [せんばつ] /(n,vs) selection/choice/picking out/(P)/ 選別 [せんべつ] /(n,vs) selection/classification/sorting/screening/triage/(P)/ 遷都 [せんと] /(n,vs) relocation of the capital/transfer of the capital/(P)/ 銭 [せん] /(n) (1) hundredth of a yen/(2) coin made of non-precious materials/(3) (obs) one-thousandth of a kan (as a unit of currency)/(4) (arch) one-thousandth of a kan (as a unit of mass)/(P)/ 銭湯 [せんとう] /(n) bath-house/public bath/(P)/ 銑鉄 [せんてつ] /(n) pig iron/(P)/ 閃く [ひらめく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to flash (e.g. lightning)/to flicker/to glitter/to sparkle/to gleam/(2) (uk) to flutter (e.g. flag)/to wave/to undulate/(3) (uk) to flash into one's mind (e.g. an idea)/to come to one suddenly/(P)/ 鮮やか [あざやか] /(adj-na) (1) vivid/bright/brilliant/clear/fresh/vibrant/(2) skillful/skilful/adept/adroit/deft/brilliant/beautiful/fine/excellent/(P)/ 鮮魚 [せんぎょ] /(n) fresh fish/(P)/ 鮮度 [せんど] /(n) (degree of) freshness/(P)/ 鮮明 [せんめい] /(adj-na,n) vivid/clear/distinct/(P)/ 鮮烈 [せんれつ] /(adj-na,n) vivid/striking/(P)/ 前 [ぜん] /(n-pref) (1) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor")/previous/one-time/former/(2) pre- (e.g. "premodern")/(adj-no,n) (3) before/earlier/(P)/ 前 [まえ] /(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) ago/before (some event)/previously/(minutes) to (the hour)/(2) in front (of)/before (e.g. the house)/(3) head (of a line)/front (e.g. of a bus)/fore part/(4) in the presence of/(5) helping/portion/(6) privates/private parts/(P)/ 前々 [まえまえ] /(n) beforehand/for a long time/(P)/ 前もって [まえもって] /(adv) in advance/beforehand/previously/(P)/ 前衛 [ぜんえい] /(n,adj-no) (1) advance guard/vanguard/(2) avant-garde (e.g. music)/(P)/ 前回 [ぜんかい] /(n-adv,n-t) previous time/last time/previous installment/previous instalment/previous session/(P)/ 前期 [ぜんき] /(n-t,adj-no) first term/first half-year/preceding period/early period/(P)/ 前記 [ぜんき] /(n,adj-no) aforesaid/above-mentioned/said/above/(P)/ 前後 [ぜんご] /(n) (1) front and rear/front and back/before and behind/back and forth/(2) before and after/(3) order/context/(4) consequences/(n,vs) (5) inversion/reversion/getting out of order/(6) co-occurring/(n-suf,n) (7) around/about/approximately/nearly/(P)/ 前向き [まえむき] /(adj-na,n) facing forward/front-facing/forward-looking/positive/proactive/(P)/ 前者 [ぜんしゃ] /(n) the former/(P)/ 前借り [まえがり] /(n,vs) getting an advance (on one's salary)/(P)/ 前週 [ぜんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) last week/the week before/(P)/ 前書き [まえがき] /(n) preface/preamble/prolog/(P)/ 前哨戦 [ぜんしょうせん] /(n) skirmish/preliminary encounter/prefinals (in games)/(P)/ 前触れ [まえぶれ] /(n,vs) (1) advance warning/previous notice/announcement/(2) herald/harbinger/forerunner/portent/omen/(P)/ 前身 [ぜんしん] /(n) antecedents/ancestor/previous position/previous existence/predecessor organization/predecessor organisation/(P)/ 前進 [ぜんしん] /(n,vs) advance/drive/progress/(P)/ 前線 [ぜんせん] /(n) (1) (weather) front/(n,adj-no) (2) (mil) front line/forward area/action zone/(P)/ 前代未聞 [ぜんだいみもん] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) unheard-of/unprecedented/unparalleled in history (unparallelled)/record-breaking/(P)/ 前置き [まえおき] /(n,vs) preface/introduction/preamble/(P)/ 前兆 [ぜんちょう] /(n,adj-no) omen/portent/sign/premonition/harbinger/precursor/presentiment/(P)/ 前庭 [ぜんてい] /(n,adj-no) (1) front garden/front yard/(2) vestibule (of the ear)/(P)/ 前提 [ぜんてい] /(n) preamble/premise/reason/prerequisite/condition/assumption/hypothesis/given/(P)/ 前途 [ぜんと] /(n) (1) future/prospects/outlook/(2) journey ahead/distance yet to cover/(P)/ 前倒し [まえだおし] /(n,vs) moving forward (e.g. plans)/acceleration (e.g. of payment schedule)/front-loading/(P)/ 前頭 [まえがしら] /(n,adj-no) (sumo) rank-and-file wrestlers in the highest division/(P)/ 前日 [ぜんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) previous day/day before/eve/prior day/preceding day/(P)/ 前年 [ぜんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) the preceding year/the previous year/last year/(P)/ 前年度 [ぜんねんど] /(n-adv,n) preceding fiscal year/(P)/ 前売り [まえうり] /(n,vs) advance sale/booking/(P)/ 前売り券 [まえうりけん] /(n) ticket sold in advance/advance ticket/(P)/ 前半 [ぜんはん] /(n) first half/(P)/ 前半戦 [ぜんはんせん] /(n) first half of the game or match/(P)/ 前部 [ぜんぶ] /(n,adj-no) front part/fore/front/(P)/ 前払い [まえばらい] /(n,vs) payment in advance/prepayment/(P)/ 前文 [ぜんぶん] /(n) (1) preamble/(2) the above statement/(P)/ 前方 [ぜんぽう] /(n,adj-no) (1) forward/frontward/ahead/(2) rectangular front/(P)/ 前面 [ぜんめん] /(n) (1) front part/frontage/facade/(2) initial pledge (e.g. election)/opening slogan/(P)/ 前夜 [ぜんや] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) last night/the previous night/(2) night before (Christmas, etc.)/eve (of festival, major event, etc.)/(P)/ 前夜祭 [ぜんやさい] /(n) the eve (of a festival) (e.g. Christmas Eve)/(P)/ 前略 [ぜんりゃく] /(n) (1) Forgive me for dispensing with the preliminaries, but I hasten to inform you that.../(n,vs) (2) omitting the beginning/(P)/ 前例 [ぜんれい] /(n) precedent/(P)/ 前歴 [ぜんれき] /(n) personal history/(P)/ 善 [ぜん] /(n) good/goodness/right/virtue/(P)/ 善くも [よくも] /(adv) (uk) How dare .../How could .../(P)/ 善し悪し [よしあし] /(n) (1) right or wrong/good or bad/quality/suitability/(2) having both merits and demerits/having both advantages and disadvantages/(P)/ 善悪 [ぜんあく] /(n) good and evil/(P)/ 善意 [ぜんい] /(n) (1) virtuous mind/(2) good intentions/good will/(3) positive mindset/(4) (law) bona fides/good faith/(P)/ 善戦 [ぜんせん] /(n,vs) fighting a good fight/putting up a good fight/fighting bravely/(P)/ 善良 [ぜんりょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) goodness/excellence/virtue/(P)/ 善隣 [ぜんりん] /(n) good neighbour/good neighbor/(P)/ 漸く [ようやく] /(adv) (1) (uk) finally/at last/(2) (uk) barely/narrowly/hardly/only just/(3) (uk) gradually/little by little/by degrees/(P)/ 漸減 [ぜんげん] /(n,vs) gradual decrease/decline/(P)/ 漸次 [ぜんじ] /(adv,adj-no) gradually/slowly/little by little/incrementally/(P)/ 漸進 [ぜんしん] /(n,vs) gradual progress/steady advance/(P)/ 然う [そう] /(adv) (1) (uk) in that way/thus/such/(int) (2) (uk) so/(3) (uk) so?/(P)/ 然うして [そうして] /(conj) (uk) and/like that/(P)/ 然うすれば [そうすれば] /(conj) (uk) if so/in that case/in that situation/(P)/ 然し [しかし] /(conj) (uk) however/but/(P)/ 然して [そして] /(conj) (uk) and/and then/thus/and now/and finally/(P)/ 然も [しかも] /(conj) (1) (uk) moreover/furthermore/(2) (uk) nevertheless/and yet/(P)/ 全 [ぜん] /(n) (1) all/whole/entire/complete/overall/(pref) (2) pan-/omni-/toti-/(P)/ 全うする [まっとうする] /(exp,vs-i) to accomplish/to fulfill/to carry out/(P)/ 全く [まったく] /(adv,adj-no) (1) really/truly/entirely/completely/wholly/perfectly/(2) indeed/(int) (3) (abbr) (uk) good grief (expression of exasperation)/(P)/ 全て [すべて] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) everything/all/the whole/(adv) (2) (uk) entirely/completely/wholly/all/(P)/ 全域 [ぜんいき] /(n,adj-no) the whole area/(P)/ 全員 [ぜんいん] /(n-adv,n) all members (unanimity)/all hands/the whole crew/everyone/everybody/(P)/ 全会 [ぜんかい] /(n) whole assembly/(P)/ 全快 [ぜんかい] /(n,vs) complete recovery of health/(P)/ 全学 [ぜんがく] /(n) whole college/(P)/ 全額 [ぜんがく] /(n) total/full amount/sum/(P)/ 全曲 [ぜんきょく] /(n) all compositions/the entire composition/(P)/ 全権 [ぜんけん] /(n) plenipotentiary powers/full authority/(P)/ 全校 [ぜんこう] /(n) the whole school/(P)/ 全国 [ぜんこく] /(n,adj-no) countrywide/nationwide/whole country/national/(P)/ 全治 [ぜんち] /(n,vs) complete recovery/healing/(P)/ 全社 [ぜんしゃ] /(n) whole company/all the companies/(P)/ 全集 [ぜんしゅう] /(n,n-suf) complete works/(P)/ 全勝 [ぜんしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) complete victory/(n) (2) (sumo) winning a tournament with no losses/(P)/ 全焼 [ぜんしょう] /(n,vs) burned down/entirely destroyed/(P)/ 全身 [ぜんしん] /(n,adj-no) (1) whole (body)/full-length (e.g. portrait)/(adj-f) (2) systemic/(P)/ 全人 [ぜんじん] /(n) saint/person well-balanced morally and intellectually/(P)/ 全世界 [ぜんせかい] /(n) the whole world/(P)/ 全盛 [ぜんせい] /(n,adj-no) height of prosperity/(P)/ 全線 [ぜんせん] /(n) the whole line/all lines/the whole ship/(P)/ 全然 [ぜんぜん] /(adv) (1) not at all (with neg. verb)/(2) wholly/entirely/completely/(P)/ 全速力 [ぜんそくりょく] /(n) full speed/(P)/ 全体 [ぜんたい] /(n-adv,n-t) whole/entirety/whatever (is the matter)/(P)/ 全体主義 [ぜんたいしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) totalitarianism/(P)/ 全体的 [ぜんたいてき] /(adj-na) overall/on the whole/(P)/ 全長 [ぜんちょう] /(n,adj-no) over-all length/span/(P)/ 全点 [ぜんてん] /(n) all items/all parts/all points/(P)/ 全土 [ぜんど] /(n) whole nation/whole land/whole country/(P)/ 全日 [ぜんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) all days/(P)/ 全日制 [ぜんにちせい] /(n) the full-day (school system)/(P)/ 全廃 [ぜんぱい] /(n,vs) total abolition/full phase-out/total repeal/(P)/ 全般 [ぜんぱん] /(n,n-suf) (the) whole/entirety/wholly/as a whole/generally/universally/(P)/ 全部 [ぜんぶ] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) all/entire/whole/altogether/(P)/ 全文 [ぜんぶん] /(n) whole passage/full text/whole sentence/full paragraph/(P)/ 全米 [ぜんべい] /(n,adj-no) all-America/pan-American/all of America/(P)/ 全貌 [ぜんぼう] /(n) whole story/full picture/full particulars/(P)/ 全滅 [ぜんめつ] /(n,vs) annihilation/total destruction/complete destruction/crushing defeat/(P)/ 全面 [ぜんめん] /(n,adj-no) whole surface/entire/(P)/ 全面的 [ぜんめんてき] /(adj-na) all-out/general/over-all/complete/extensive/full-scale/(P)/ 全訳 [ぜんやく] /(n,vs) complete translation/(P)/ 全容 [ぜんよう] /(n) full portrait/whole aspect/full story/(P)/ 全量 [ぜんりょう] /(n) the whole quantity/(P)/ 全力 [ぜんりょく] /(n,adj-no) all one's power (strength, energy, efforts)/one's utmost/(P)/ 禅 [ぜん] /(n) (1) (Buddh) (abbr) dhyana (profound meditation)/(2) (abbr) Zen (Buddhism)/(P)/ 禅寺 [ぜんでら] /(n) (Buddh) Zen temple/(P)/ 禅宗 [ぜんしゅう] /(n) Zen (Buddhism)/(P)/ 禅僧 [ぜんそう] /(n) Zen priest/(P)/ 禅問答 [ぜんもんどう] /(n) Zen dialogue/Zen questions and answers/(P)/ 繕う [つくろう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to mend/to patch up/to repair/to fix/to darn/(2) to fix (hair, clothes, appearance etc.)/to adjust/to tidy up/to groom/(3) to keep up appearances/to cover up (e.g. a mistake)/to gloss over/(4) (arch) to treat (illness, injury, etc.)/(P)/ 膳 [ぜん] /(n) (1) small dining table (usu. for a single person)/serving tray (with legs)/(2) meal/food/serving/(ctr) (3) counter for bowlfuls of rice/counter for pairs of chopsticks/(P)/ 措置 [そち] /(n,vs) measure/step/action/(P)/ 狙い [ねらい] /(n) aim/(P)/ 狙う [ねらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to aim at/(2) to be after (something)/to have an eye on/(P)/ 疎か [おろか] /(exp) (1) (uk) not to mention .../needless to say .../not to speak of .../not only .../(adj-na) (2) (uk) (arch) negligent/neglectful/careless/remiss/(P)/ 疎か [おろそか] /(adj-na) (uk) negligent/neglectful/careless/remiss/(P)/ 疎ら [まばら] /(adj-na,n) (uk) sparse/thin/scattered/straggling/sporadic/(P)/ 疎遠 [そえん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) estrangement/alienation/neglecting to stay in contact/(P)/ 疎開 [そかい] /(n,vs) dispersal/evacuation/deployment/(P)/ 疎外 [そがい] /(n,vs) estrangement/neglect/alienation/casting out/(P)/ 疎通 [そつう] /(n,vs) (1) (mutual) understanding/communication/(2) passing without obstruction/(P)/ 礎 [いしずえ] /(n) foundation stone/cornerstone/(P)/ 礎石 [そせき] /(n) foundation stone/cornerstone/(P)/ 祖 [そ] /(n) ancestor/forefather/progenitor/(P)/ 祖国 [そこく] /(n) motherland/fatherland/native country/(P)/ 祖先 [そせん] /(n) ancestor/(P)/ 祖父 [そふ] /(n,adj-no) grandfather/(P)/ 祖父母 [そふぼ] /(n) grandparents/(P)/ 祖母 [そぼ] /(n,adj-no) grandmother/(P)/ 租界 [そかい] /(n) concession/settlement/(P)/ 租税 [そぜい] /(n) taxes/taxation/(P)/ 粗い [あらい] /(adj-i) coarse/rough/(P)/ 粗悪 [そあく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) coarse/crude/inferior/(P)/ 粗筋 [あらすじ] /(n) (uk) outline/summary/argument/(P)/ 粗鋼 [そこう] /(n) crude steel/(P)/ 粗大 [そだい] /(adj-na,n) coarse/rough/bulky/(P)/ 粗品 [そしな] /(n) (1) inferior goods/low-quality article/(2) (hum) trifling gift/(3) gift given out by companies to customers as a token of gratitude/marketing incentive/(P)/ 粗暴 [そぼう] /(adj-na,n) wild/rude/violent/hard/(P)/ 粗末 [そまつ] /(adj-na,n) crude/rough/plain/humble/shabby/(P)/ 粗野 [そや] /(adj-na,n) rustic/rude/vulgar/rough/(P)/ 素 [す] /(adj-no,n) (1) plain/unadorned/undecorated/unadulterated/au naturel/(pref) (2) (derog) mere/poor/(3) exceedingly/(P)/ 素案 [そあん] /(n) draft/draught/(P)/ 素顔 [すがお] /(n) (1) face with no make-up/unpainted face/(2) true face (of a country, celebrity, etc.)/real face/true picture/real nature/(3) sober face/sobriety/(P)/ 素材 [そざい] /(n) (1) ingredient/(raw) material/resource/(2) unprocessed timber/raw timber/(3) subject matter/topic/(P)/ 素子 [そし] /(n) (1) element (esp. component in electronics)/elemental device/device/(2) data/datum/(P)/ 素質 [そしつ] /(n,adj-no) character/qualities/genius/the makings of/(P)/ 素人 [しろうと] /(n,adj-no) (1) amateur/layman/ordinary person/novice/(n) (2) respectable woman (not a prostitute, hostess, geisha, etc.)/(3) (arch) (kyb:) unlicensed prostitute/(P)/ 素晴しい [すばらしい] /(adj-i) wonderful/splendid/magnificent/(P)/ 素晴らしい [すばらしい] /(adj-i) wonderful/splendid/magnificent/(P)/ 素早い [すばやい] /(adj-i) (1) fast/quick/prompt/nimble/agile/(2) quick (to understand)/sharp (judgement)/(P)/ 素直 [すなお] /(adj-na,n) (1) obedient/meek/docile/unaffected/(2) honest/frank/upfront (about one's feelings)/(P)/ 素敵 [すてき] /(ateji) (adj-na) lovely/wonderful/nice/great/fantastic/superb/cool/(P)/ 素描 [そびょう] /(n,vs) (1) drawing/sketch/(2) outline/summary/synopsis/(P)/ 素朴 [そぼく] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/artlessness/naivete/pristineness/idyll/(P)/ 素粒子 [そりゅうし] /(n) (physics) elementary particle/particle/(P)/ 組 [くみ] /(n,n-suf) (1) set (of items)/(2) group (of people)/class (of students)/company (esp. construction)/family (i.e. mafia)/team/(n) (3) typesetting/composition/(P)/ 組み [くみ] /(n,n-suf) (1) set (of items)/(2) group (of people)/class (of students)/company (esp. construction)/family (i.e. mafia)/team/(n) (3) typesetting/composition/(P)/ 組み合わせ [くみあわせ] /(n) (1) combination/assortment/set/(2) matching (in a contest)/pairing/(3) (math) combination/(P)/ 組み合わせる [くみあわせる] /(v1,vt) to join together/to combine/to join up/(P)/ 組み込む [くみこむ] /(v5m,vt) to insert/to include/to incorporate/to cut in (printing)/(P)/ 組み替え [くみかえ] /(n,vs) rearrangement (of classes)/recomposition/recombination/reclassification/(P)/ 組み立て [くみたて] /(n,adj-no) construction/framework/erection/assembly/organization/organisation/(P)/ 組み立てる [くみたてる] /(v1,vt) to assemble/to set up/to construct/(P)/ 組む [くむ] /(v5m) (1) to cross (legs or arms)/to link (arms)/(2) to put together/to construct/to assemble/to produce (e.g. TV program)/(3) to braid/to plait/(4) to grapple/to wrestle/(5) to unite/to join/to link up/to form an alliance/(6) to set (e.g. type)/(7) to issue (e.g. money order)/(P)/ 組閣 [そかく] /(n,vs) formation of a cabinet/(P)/ 組曲 [くみきょく] /(n) musical suite/musical selection/(P)/ 組合 [くみあい] /(n) association/union/guild/(P)/ 組合せ [くみあわせ] /(n) (1) combination/assortment/set/(2) matching (in a contest)/pairing/(3) (math) combination/(P)/ 組合わせ [くみあわせ] /(n) (1) combination/assortment/set/(2) matching (in a contest)/pairing/(3) (math) combination/(P)/ 組織 [そしき] /(n,vs) (1) organization/organisation/formation/(2) structure/construction/setup/constitution/(n) (3) system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.)/(4) (biol) tissue/(5) (geol) texture (of a rock)/(n,vs) (6) weave (of a fabric)/(P)/ 組織的 [そしきてき] /(adj-na) systematic/organized/organizational/(P)/ 組成 [そせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) composition/constitution/(P)/ 組長 [くみちょう] /(n) boss (esp. yakuza)/foreman/(P)/ 蘇る [よみがえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be resurrected/to be resuscitated/to be rehabilitated/to be revived/to be refreshed/to be restored/(2) to be recalled (e.g. memories)/to be brought back/(P)/ 蘇維埃 [ソビエト] /(ateji) (n) (1) (uk) soviet (rus: sovet)/(2) (uk) (abbr) Soviet Union/(P)/ 訴え [うったえ] /(n) lawsuit/complaint/(P)/ 訴える [うったえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to bring to (someone's attention)/(2) to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.)/to work on (one's emotions)/to play on (one's sympathies)/(3) to complain/(4) to sue (a person)/to take someone to court/(5) to resort to (e.g. arms, violence)/(P)/ 訴訟 [そしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) litigation/lawsuit/(P)/ 訴状 [そじょう] /(n) petition/complaint/(legal) brief/(P)/ 訴追 [そつい] /(n,vs) (1) prosecution/indictment/(2) impeachment/(P)/ 阻む [はばむ] /(v5m) to keep someone from doing/to stop/to prevent/to check/to hinder/to obstruct/to oppose/to thwart/(P)/ 阻害 [そがい] /(n,vs,adj-no) obstruction/inhibition/(P)/ 阻止 [そし] /(n,vs) obstruction/check/hindrance/prevention/impediment/interdiction/preemption/blocking/(P)/ 遡る [さかのぼる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to go upstream/(2) (uk) to go back (in time, to origin)/to date back to/to trace back to/to make retroactive/(P)/ 鼠 [ねずみ] /(n) (1) (uk) mouse/rat/(2) dark gray/dark grey/slate (color, colour)/(P)/ 僧 [そう] /(n) monk/priest/(P)/ 僧院 [そういん] /(n) monastery/temple/(P)/ 僧侶 [そうりょ] /(n,adj-no) (Buddh) priest/monk/(P)/ 創り出す [つくりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to manufacture/to produce/to raise (crops)/(2) to invent/to dream up/to create/(P)/ 創る [つくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to make/to produce/to manufacture/to build/to construct/(2) to prepare (food)/to brew (alcohol)/(3) to raise/to grow/to cultivate/to train/(4) to till/(5) to draw up (a document)/to make out/to prepare/to write/(6) to create (an artistic work, etc.)/to compose/(7) to coin (a phrase)/to organize/to organise/to establish/to found/(8) to have (a child)/(9) to make up (one's face, etc.)/(10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)/(11) to form (a line, etc.)/(12) to set (a record)/(13) to commit (a sin, etc.)/(P)/ 創意 [そうい] /(n) original idea/originality/(P)/ 創価学会 [そうかがっかい] /(n) Soka Gakkai (lay organization, based on Nichiren Buddhism) (organisation)/(P)/ 創刊 [そうかん] /(n,vs) launching (e.g. newspaper)/first issue/(P)/ 創業 [そうぎょう] /(n,vs) establishment (of a business)/founding/(P)/ 創作 [そうさく] /(n,vs,adj-no) production/literary creation/work/(P)/ 創始 [そうし] /(n,vs) creation/founding/initiating/(P)/ 創出 [そうしゅつ] /(n,vs) creation/generation/(P)/ 創設 [そうせつ] /(n,vs) establishment/founding/organization/organisation/(P)/ 創造 [そうぞう] /(n,vs) creation/(P)/ 創造的 [そうぞうてき] /(adj-na) creative/(P)/ 創造力 [そうぞうりょく] /(n) creative power/creativity/(P)/ 創立 [そうりつ] /(n,vs) establishment/founding/organization/organisation/(P)/ 双 [そう] /(n,n-suf,ctr) pair/(P)/ 双眼鏡 [そうがんきょう] /(n) binoculars/field glasses/(P)/ 双子 [ふたご] /(n) twins/twin/(P)/ 双生児 [そうせいじ] /(n) twins/(P)/ 双方 [そうほう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) two way/both parties/mutual/both/(P)/ 双葉 [ふたば] /(n,adj-no) bud/sprout/(P)/ 倉 [くら] /(n) warehouse/storehouse/cellar/magazine/granary/godown/depository/treasury/elevator/(P)/ 倉庫 [そうこ] /(n) storehouse/warehouse/godown/(P)/ 倉敷 [くらしき] /(n) storage charges/(P)/ 喪 [も] /(n,adj-no) mourning/(P)/ 喪失 [そうしつ] /(n,vs) loss/forfeit/(P)/ 喪主 [もしゅ] /(n) chief mourner/(P)/ 喪章 [もしょう] /(n) mourning band/mourning ribbon/(P)/ 喪服 [もふく] /(n) mourning dress/(P)/ 壮行 [そうこう] /(n,adj-no) rousing/(P)/ 壮大 [そうだい] /(adj-na,n) magnificent/grand/majestic/splendid/(P)/ 壮年 [そうねん] /(n) prime of life/(P)/ 壮烈 [そうれつ] /(adj-na,n) heroic/brave/(P)/ 奏でる [かなでる] /(v1,vt) (1) to play an instrument (esp. string instruments)/(v1,vi) (2) (obs) to dance/(P)/ 奏功 [そうこう] /(n,vs) success/achievement/fruition/(P)/ 奏者 [そうしゃ] /(n) instrumentalist/player/(P)/ 爽やか [さわやか] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) fresh/refreshing/invigorating/(2) (uk) clear (e.g. voice)/fluent/eloquent/(P)/ 惣菜 [そうざい] /(n) side dish/daily (household) dish/(P)/ 想 [そう] /(n) (1) conception/idea/thought/(2) (Buddh) samjna (perception)/(P)/ 想像 [そうぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) imagination/guess/(P)/ 想定 [そうてい] /(n,vs) hypothesis/supposition/assumption/(P)/ 捜し物 [さがしもの] /(n) object being sought/(P)/ 捜す [さがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to search (for something desired, needed)/to look for/(2) to search (for something lost)/to seek (a suspect in a crime)/(P)/ 捜査 [そうさ] /(n,vs,adj-no) search (esp. in criminal investigations)/investigation/inquiry/enquiry/(P)/ 捜査官 [そうさかん] /(n) police investigator/investigator/(P)/ 捜索 [そうさく] /(n,vs) (1) search (esp. for someone or something missing)/manhunt/(2) (law) legally authorized search of a person, building, etc./(P)/ 掃く [はく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to sweep/to brush/to clean/(2) to gather silkworms/(P)/ 掃海 [そうかい] /(n,vs) sweeping the sea for mines/dragging for mines/(P)/ 掃除 [そうじ] /(n,vs) cleaning/sweeping/dusting/scrubbing/(P)/ 掃除機 [そうじき] /(n) cleaner (usu. vacuum cleaner)/(P)/ 掃討 [そうとう] /(n,vs) cleaning up/sweeping up/mopping up/(P)/ 挿絵 [さしえ] /(n) illustration (e.g. book)/picture/(P)/ 挿入 [そうにゅう] /(n,vs) insertion/incorporation/infixing/(P)/ 挿話 [そうわ] /(n) episode/side story/story within a story/aside/anecdote/(P)/ 掻き回す [かきまわす] /(v5s,vt) to stir up/to churn/to ransack/to disturb/(P)/ 掻く [かく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to scratch/(2) to perspire/(3) to shovel/to paddle/(P)/ 操 [みさお] /(n) (1) fidelity/honour/honor/constancy/(2) chastity (of a woman)/faithfulness (e.g. to one's husband)/(P)/ 操る [あやつる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to manipulate/to operate/to handle/to operate (e.g. a machine)/to steer (a ship)/(2) to have a good command of (a language)/to be fluent in/(3) to operate a puppet/to pull the strings of a puppet/(4) to mastermind/to pull the strings/to control from the shadows/(5) (arch) to play (a musical instrument)/(P)/ 操業 [そうぎょう] /(n,vs) operation/(P)/ 操作 [そうさ] /(n,vs) (1) operation/management/handling/(2) manipulating to one's benefit/(P)/ 操縦 [そうじゅう] /(n,vs) (1) steering/piloting/flying/control/operation/handling/(2) management/handling/control/manipulation/(P)/ 早 [はや] /(n) already/now/by this time/(P)/ 早々 [そうそう] /(n-suf,n-adv) (1) as soon as.../just after.../immediately after.../(adv) (2) hurriedly/in haste/quickly/promptly/early/(P)/ 早々 [はやばや] /(adv,adv-to) early/quickly/promptly/(P)/ 早い [はやい] /(adj-i) (1) fast/quick/hasty/brisk/(2) early (in the day, etc.)/premature/(3) (too) soon/not yet/(too) early/(4) easy/simple/quick/(P)/ 早く [はやく] /(adv) (1) early/soon/(2) quickly/swiftly/rapidly/fast/(P)/ 早まる [はやまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be brought forward (e.g. by three hours)/to be moved up/to be advanced/(2) to be hasty/to be rash/(3) to quicken/to speed up/to gather speed/(P)/ 早める [はやめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours)/to advance/to hasten (e.g. one's death)/to expedite/to precipitate/(2) to quicken (e.g. one's step)/to speed up/to accelerate/(P)/ 早引き [はやびき] /(n,vs) leaving work (office, school) early/(P)/ 早引け [はやびけ] /(n,vs) leaving work (office, school) early/(P)/ 早乙女 [さおとめ] /(n) young female rice planter/young girl/(P)/ 早期 [そうき] /(n,adj-no) early stage/(P)/ 早期治療 [そうきちりょう] /(n) early treatment/(P)/ 早起き [はやおき] /(n,vs) early rising/(P)/ 早急 [さっきゅう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) immediate/prompt/quick/rapid/urgent/pressing/(P)/ 早口 [はやくち] /(n,adj-no) fast-talking/rapid talking/(P)/ 早熟 [そうじゅく] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) precocity/early ripening/premature development/(P)/ 早春 [そうしゅん] /(n-adv,n) early spring/(P)/ 早寝 [はやね] /(n,vs) go to bed early/(P)/ 早瀬 [はやせ] /(n) swift current/rapids/(P)/ 早速 [さっそく] /(adv) at once/immediately/without delay/promptly/(P)/ 早退 [そうたい] /(n,vs) leaving early/(P)/ 早朝 [そうちょう] /(n-adv,n-t) early morning/(P)/ 巣 [す] /(n) (1) nest/rookery/breeding place/hive/(2) den/(3) haunt/(4) (spider's) web/(P)/ 巣立ち [すだち] /(n) (1) leaving the nest/(2) going out into the world/becoming independent/(P)/ 槍 [やり] /(n) (1) spear/lance/(2) javelin/(3) (shogi) lance/(4) (arch) jeering/(P)/ 漕ぐ [こぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) (uk) to row/to scull/to paddle/(2) to pedal (e.g. bicycle)/(3) to swing (on a swing)/(4) to operate a hand pump/(5) to push through (deep snow, the jungle, etc.)/(P)/ 燥ぐ [はしゃぐ] /(v5g,vi) (uk) to make merry/to frolic/to be in high spirits/(P)/ 争い [あらそい] /(n) dispute/strife/quarrel/dissension/conflict/rivalry/contest/(P)/ 争う [あらそう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to compete/to contest/to contend/(2) to quarrel/to argue/to dispute/to be at variance/to oppose/(3) to deny (e.g. evidence)/(P)/ 争議 [そうぎ] /(n) dispute/quarrel/strike/(P)/ 争奪 [そうだつ] /(n,vs) struggle (for)/scramble/contest/(P)/ 争点 [そうてん] /(n) point at issue/(P)/ 痩せる [やせる] /(v1,vi) (1) to become thin/to lose weight/to reduce (one's) weight/to slim/(2) to be barren/to be infertile/to be sterile/(P)/ 痩身 [そうしん] /(n,adj-no) (1) slim figure/lean figure/(n) (2) weight reduction/(P)/ 相まって [あいまって] /(adv) coupled with/together/(P)/ 相違 [そうい] /(n,vs) difference/discrepancy/variation/(P)/ 相応 [そうおう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) suitable/appropriate/befitting/becoming/adequate/reasonable/proper/(P)/ 相応しい [ふさわしい] /(adj-i) (uk) appropriate/adequate/suitable/fitting/worthy/(P)/ 相関 [そうかん] /(n,vs) correlation/interrelation/(P)/ 相関関係 [そうかんかんけい] /(n) correlation/interrelation/intertwining/(P)/ 相互 [そうご] /(n,adj-no) mutual/reciprocal/(P)/ 相互銀行 [そうごぎんこう] /(n) mutual savings bank/(P)/ 相互交流 [そうごこうりゅう] /(n) mutual exchange/(P)/ 相殺 [そうさい] /(n,vs) (1) offset/offsetting each other/cancelling each other out/counterbalancing/(n) (2) (law) set-off/setoff/(P)/ 相似 [そうじ] /(n,vs) (1) resemblance/likeness/similitude/(n,adj-na,adj-no) (2) (math) similarity/(n) (3) (biol) analogy/(P)/ 相次ぐ [あいつぐ] /(v5g) to follow in succession/to happen one after another/(P)/ 相手 [あいて] /(n) (1) companion/partner/company/(2) other party/addressee/(3) opponent (sports, etc.)/(P)/ 相手取る [あいてどる] /(exp,v5r,vt) to challenge (esp. in a lawsuit)/to take on an opponent (in negotiations, contest, etc.)/(P)/ 相手方 [あいてかた] /(n) other (opposite) party/(P)/ 相乗 [そうじょう] /(n,vs) multiplication/synergism/(P)/ 相乗り [あいのり] /(n,vs) riding together/(P)/ 相場 [そうば] /(n) (1) market price/(2) speculation (e.g. on stocks)/(3) reputation (according to conventional wisdom)/estimation/esteem/(P)/ 相性 [あいしょう] /(n) affinity/compatibility/(P)/ 相続 [そうぞく] /(n,vs) succession/inheritance/(P)/ 相続税 [そうぞくぜい] /(n) inheritance tax/death duty/(P)/ 相対 [あいたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) confrontation/facing/between ourselves/no third party/tete-a-tete/(P)/ 相対 [そうたい] /(n,vs) (1) relativity/(adj-f) (2) relative/(P)/ 相対的 [そうたいてき] /(adj-na) relative/(P)/ 相談 [そうだん] /(n,vs) consultation/discussion/discussing/asking (somebody) for advice/(P)/ 相談所 [そうだんじょ] /(n) consultation office/information center/bureau/agency/(P)/ 相談役 [そうだんやく] /(n) counselor/counsellor/adviser/advisor/(P)/ 相槌 [あいづち] /(n) (1) aizuchi/back-channeling/interjections indicating that one is paying attention/(2) two smiths hammering at an object in turn/(P)/ 相当 [そうとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.)/being equivalent to/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) appropriate/suitable/befitting/proportionate/(vs) (3) to be proportionate to/to be in keeping with/to be deserving of/to be worthy of/(adj-na,adj-no) (4) considerable/substantial/(adv) (5) considerably/rather/quite/fairly/pretty/(P)/ 相変わらず [あいかわらず] /(adv,adj-no) as ever/as usual/the same/still/(P)/ 相棒 [あいぼう] /(n) partner/pal/accomplice/(P)/ 相撲 [すもう] /(n) (1) (sumo) sumo wrestling/(2) (sumo) (abbr) wrestler/rikishi/(P)/ 相撲取り [すもうとり] /(n) (sumo) wrestler/rikishi/(P)/ 窓 [まど] /(n) window/(P)/ 窓口 [まどぐち] /(n) (1) ticket window/teller window/counter/(2) contact person/point of contact/(P)/ 窓際 [まどぎわ] /(n,adj-no) (at the) window/(P)/ 総 [そう] /(n,pref) whole/all/general/gross/entire/overall/(P)/ 総意 [そうい] /(n) consensus/collective will/collective opinion/(P)/ 総会 [そうかい] /(n) general meeting/(P)/ 総会屋 [そうかいや] /(n) extortionist that threatens to disrupt stock-holder meetings/(P)/ 総額 [そうがく] /(n) sum total/total amount/(P)/ 総括 [そうかつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) synthesis/recap/generalize/generalise/(P)/ 総監 [そうかん] /(n) inspector general/commissioner/(P)/ 総計 [そうけい] /(n,vs,adj-no) total/sum/(P)/ 総決算 [そうけっさん] /(n,vs) (1) complete financial statement/(2) summing up/concluding/(P)/ 総合 [そうごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) synthesis/coordination/putting together/integration/composite/(adj-f) (2) comprehensive/(P)/ 総合的 [そうごうてき] /(adj-na) synthetic/comprehensive/(P)/ 総裁 [そうさい] /(n) president (of an organization)/director general/governor (of a central bank)/party leader (esp. LDP)/(P)/ 総辞職 [そうじしょく] /(n,vs) mass resignation/(P)/ 総帥 [そうすい] /(n) commander-in-chief/leader/head of a group of companies/(P)/ 総数 [そうすう] /(n) total (number)/count/(P)/ 総勢 [そうぜい] /(n) all members/whole army/(P)/ 総選挙 [そうせんきょ] /(n) general election (of the lower house)/(P)/ 総体 [そうたい] /(adv,n,adj-no) the whole/originally/(P)/ 総長 [そうちょう] /(n) (college) president/secretary-general/(P)/ 総当たり [そうあたり] /(n,adj-no) round-robin/using all combinations/brute force (e.g. in code-breaking)/(P)/ 総統 [そうとう] /(n) (1) supreme ruler/generalissimo/(2) president (of Taiwan)/(3) fuhrer/fuehrer/(P)/ 総動員 [そうどういん] /(n,vs) general mobilization/general mobilisation/(P)/ 総督 [そうとく] /(n,vs,adj-no) governor-general/governor/viceroy/(P)/ 総評 [そうひょう] /(n,vs) (1) (abbr) general comment/(n) (2) (abbr) Sohyo (General Council of Trade Unions of Japan)/(P)/ 総本山 [そうほんざん] /(n) (1) (Buddh) head temple of a sect/(2) (organizational) headquarters/(organisational) headquarters/(P)/ 総務 [そうむ] /(n) general affairs/general business/manager/director/adjutant general/(P)/ 総務局 [そうむきょく] /(n) General Affairs Bureau/(P)/ 総務部 [そうむぶ] /(n) general affairs department (bureau)/executive section/(P)/ 総理 [そうり] /(n) (1) (abbr) prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government)/premier/(n,vs) (2) leading/overseeing/leader/overseer/president/(P)/ 総理大臣 [そうりだいじん] /(n) prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government)/premier/(P)/ 総理府 [そうりふ] /(n) Prime Minister's office/PMO/(P)/ 総量 [そうりょう] /(n) aggregate amount/(P)/ 総領事 [そうりょうじ] /(n) consul general/(P)/ 総力 [そうりょく] /(n,adj-no) total energy/all efforts/(P)/ 総論 [そうろん] /(n) general remarks/(P)/ 草 [くさ] /(n) (1) grass/weed/herb/thatch/(2) (arch) ninja/(pref) (3) not genuine/substandard/(exp) (4) (sl) laughter/LOL/(P)/ 草の根 [くさのね] /(exp,n) grassroots/rank and file/the roots of grass/(P)/ 草案 [そうあん] /(n) draft/draught/(P)/ 草花 [くさばな] /(n) flower/flowering plant/(P)/ 草臥れる [くたびれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to get tired/to be exhausted/(2) (uk) to wear out/to be battered from long use/(P)/ 草刈り [くさかり] /(n) mowing/mower/(P)/ 草原 [そうげん] /(n) grass-covered plain/grasslands/meadows/savannah/prairie/steppe/(P)/ 草稿 [そうこう] /(n) notes/draft/manuscript/(P)/ 草書 [そうしょ] /(n) cursive script/"grass" kanji/(P)/ 草食 [そうしょく] /(adj-no,n,vs) herbivorous/plant-eating/graminivorous/(P)/ 草分け [くさわけ] /(n) (1) pathfinder/trailblazer/early settler/(2) pioneer/founder/originator/groundbreaker/(P)/ 草木 [くさき] /(n) plants/vegetation/(P)/ 草木 [そうもく] /(n) plants/vegetation/(P)/ 草履 [ぞうり] /(n) zori/Japanese sandals/(P)/ 荘厳 [そうごん] /(adj-na,n) solemn/sublime/grand/magnificent/impressive/(P)/ 葬る [ほうむる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to bury/to inter/to entomb/(2) to cover up/to hush up/to shelve/(P)/ 葬儀 [そうぎ] /(n) funeral service/(P)/ 葬祭 [そうさい] /(n) funerals and ceremonial occasions/(P)/ 葬式 [そうしき] /(n,adj-no) funeral/(P)/ 葬送 [そうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) funeral/burial rites/(2) attendance at a funeral/(P)/ 葬列 [そうれつ] /(n) funeral procession/(P)/ 藻 [も] /(n,adj-no) algae/waterweed/seaweed/duckweed/(P)/ 藻掻く [もがく] /(ateji) (v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to struggle/to writhe/to wriggle/to squirm/(2) (uk) to act franticly/to make desperate efforts/(P)/ 藻類 [そうるい] /(n,adj-no) seaweed/algae/(P)/ 装い [よそおい] /(n) dress/outfit/equipment/makeup/adornment/guise/get-up/(P)/ 装う [よそおう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to dress (oneself in)/to attire oneself in/to adorn/to decorate/(2) to pretend/to feign/to affect/to disguise oneself as/(P)/ 装甲 [そうこう] /(n,vs) armoring/armouring/armor/armour/(P)/ 装飾 [そうしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) ornament/decoration/(P)/ 装置 [そうち] /(n,vs) (1) equipment/device/installation/apparatus/(n) (2) stage setting/(P)/ 装着 [そうちゃく] /(n,vs) equipping/installing/fitting/mounting/putting on/(P)/ 装丁 [そうてい] /(n,vs) binding (book)/format/(P)/ 装備 [そうび] /(n,vs) equipment/(P)/ 走り [はしり] /(n) (1) running/(2) gliding/(3) first (harvest) of the season/(4) beginning/start/(5) (col) kitchen sink/(P)/ 走り回る [はしりまわる] /(v5r,vi) to run around/(P)/ 走り高跳び [はしりたかとび] /(n) running high jump/(P)/ 走り出す [はしりだす] /(v5s) to begin to run/to start running/to break into a run/(P)/ 走り書き [はしりがき] /(n,vs) scribbling/scrawl/hasty writing/(P)/ 走り幅跳び [はしりはばとび] /(n) running long jump/(P)/ 走る [はしる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to run/(2) to travel (movement of vehicles)/to drive/to flow (e.g. energy)/(3) to hurry to/(4) to retreat (from battle)/to take flight/(5) to run away from home/(6) to elope/(7) to tend heavily toward/(8) to flash/to streak/to shoot through (e.g. pain)/(P)/ 走行 [そうこう] /(n,vs) running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car)/running to program, job, etc./traveling/travelling/(P)/ 走者 [そうしゃ] /(n) (1) runner/(2) (baseb) base runner/(P)/ 走塁 [そうるい] /(n,vs) (baseb) base running/(P)/ 送り [おくり] /(n) (1) seeing off/sending off/(2) funeral/(3) escapement/(P)/ 送り仮名 [おくりがな] /(n) kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun) reading of the word (may inflect)/declensional kana ending/(P)/ 送り込む [おくりこむ] /(v5m,vt) to send in/(P)/ 送り出し [おくりだし] /(n) (sumo) pushing (propelling) (one's opponent) out of the ring from behind/(P)/ 送り先 [おくりさき] /(n) forwarding address/(P)/ 送り返す [おくりかえす] /(v5s) to send back/(P)/ 送る [おくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to send (a thing)/to dispatch/to despatch/to transmit/(2) to take or escort (a person somewhere)/to see off (a person)/(3) to bid farewell (to the departed)/to bury/(4) to spend (time)/to live one's life/(5) to pass (down the line)/(6) to affix okurigana/(P)/ 送還 [そうかん] /(n,vs) sending home/repatriation/deportation/(P)/ 送球 [そうきゅう] /(n,vs) (1) (sports) throwing a ball/(n) (2) handball/(P)/ 送金 [そうきん] /(n,vs) remittance/sending money/(P)/ 送迎 [そうげい] /(n,vs) seeing off and meeting on return/(P)/ 送検 [そうけん] /(n,vs) sending the person accused to the prosecutor/(P)/ 送信 [そうしん] /(n,vs) transmission/sending/(P)/ 送電 [そうでん] /(n,vs) electric supply/(P)/ 送付 [そうふ] /(n,vs) sending (esp. email attachments)/forwarding/remitting/(P)/ 送別 [そうべつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) farewell/send-off/(P)/ 送別会 [そうべつかい] /(n) farewell party/(P)/ 送料 [そうりょう] /(n) postage/carriage/shipping charge/(P)/ 遭う [あう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet/to encounter/to see/(2) (uk) to have an accident/to have a bad experience/(P)/ 遭遇 [そうぐう] /(n,vs) encounter/being confronted with (e.g. difficulty)/meeting with (e.g. accident)/(P)/ 遭難 [そうなん] /(n,vs) disaster/accident/shipwreck/distress/(P)/ 霜 [しも] /(n) frost/(P)/ 霜降り [しもふり] /(n,vs) (1) speckled with white/salt and pepper (colour, color)/(2) (of fabric) created by intertwining white and coloured fibres/(3) (of beef) marbling/(4) (abbr) (of fish, chicken, shellfish, etc.) blanching by exposure to boiling and then icy water/(P)/ 騒々しい [そうぞうしい] /(adj-i) (1) noisy/loud/boisterous/clamorous/raucous/(2) turbulent/unsettled/restless/(P)/ 騒がしい [さわがしい] /(adj-i) (1) noisy/boisterous/(2) turbulent (era, etc.)/troubled/(P)/ 騒ぎ [さわぎ] /(n,n-suf) uproar/disturbance/(P)/ 騒ぐ [さわぐ] /(v5g,vi) (1) to make noise/to make racket/to be noisy/(2) to rustle/to swoosh/(3) to make merry/(4) to clamor/to clamour/to make a fuss/to kick up a fuss/(5) to lose one's cool/to panic/to act flustered/(6) to feel tense/to be uneasy/to be excited/(P)/ 騒めく [ざわめく] /(v5k,vi) (uk) to be noisy/to be astir/to rustle/to murmur/(P)/ 騒音 [そうおん] /(n) noise/(P)/ 騒然 [そうぜん] /(adj-t,adv-to) noisy/confused/uproarious/(P)/ 騒動 [そうどう] /(n,vs) (1) strife/riot/rebellion/turmoil/(2) (media) uproar/brouhaha/(public) outcry/scandal/controversy/(3) feud/tussle/quarrel/dispute/(P)/ 騒乱 [そうらん] /(n,adj-no) disturbance/riot/mayhem/(P)/ 像 [ぞう] /(n,n-suf) (1) image/figure/statue/picture/portrait/(2) figure/form/shape/appearance/(3) (physics) (math) image/(P)/ 増える [ふえる] /(v1,vi) to increase/to multiply/(P)/ 増し [まし] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) better/less objectionable/preferable/(n-suf) (2) more/increase/extra/(n) (3) (arch) increase/growth/(P)/ 増す [ます] /(v5s,vi,vt) to increase/to grow/(P)/ 増やす [ふやす] /(v5s,vt) to increase/to add to/to augment/(P)/ 増員 [ぞういん] /(n,vs) increase the number of personnel/(P)/ 増益 [ぞうえき] /(n,vs) increased (profit)/(P)/ 増加 [ぞうか] /(n,vs) increase/rise/growth/addition/increment/(P)/ 増額 [ぞうがく] /(n,vs) increased amount/(P)/ 増強 [ぞうきょう] /(n,vs) augment/reinforce/increase/(P)/ 増減 [ぞうげん] /(n,vs) increase and decrease/fluctuation/(P)/ 増刷 [ぞうさつ] /(n,vs) additional printing/(P)/ 増産 [ぞうさん] /(n,vs) production increase/(P)/ 増資 [ぞうし] /(n,vs) increase of capital/(P)/ 増収 [ぞうしゅう] /(n,vs) increase in yield/(P)/ 増殖 [ぞうしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) increase/multiplication/propagation/proliferation/(P)/ 増進 [ぞうしん] /(n,vs) promoting/increase/advance/(P)/ 増水 [ぞうすい] /(n,vs) rising water (of river, lake, etc.)/swelling water/increased water/high water/(P)/ 増税 [ぞうぜい] /(n,vs) tax increase/(P)/ 増設 [ぞうせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) extension/expansion/adding (equipment, facilities, etc.)/(P)/ 増大 [ぞうだい] /(n,vs) enlargement/increase/(P)/ 増発 [ぞうはつ] /(n,vs) increase the number of trains in operation/increase bond issues/(P)/ 憎い [にくい] /(adj-i) (1) hateful/abominable/poor-looking/detestable/(2) amazing/fantastic/admirable/lovely/wonderful/(P)/ 憎しみ [にくしみ] /(n) hatred/(P)/ 憎む [にくむ] /(v5m,vt) to hate/to detest/(P)/ 憎らしい [にくらしい] /(adj-i) (1) odious/hateful/detestable/horrible/(2) (speaking ironically) darling/(P)/ 憎悪 [ぞうお] /(n,vs) hatred/(P)/ 臓 [ぞう] /(n) viscera/bowels/(P)/ 臓器 [ぞうき] /(n,adj-no) internal organs/viscera/intestines/(P)/ 蔵 [くら] /(n) warehouse/storehouse/cellar/magazine/granary/godown/depository/treasury/elevator/(P)/ 蔵書 [ぞうしょ] /(n) collection of books/(personal) library/(P)/ 蔵相 [ぞうしょう] /(n) Minister of Finance/(P)/ 贈りもの [おくりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/ 贈り主 [おくりぬし] /(n) sender (of a present)/(P)/ 贈り物 [おくりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/ 贈る [おくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to give (as a gift)/to present/(2) to confer/to bestow/to award/(P)/ 贈収賄 [ぞうしゅうわい] /(n) bribery/corruption/(P)/ 贈呈 [ぞうてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) presentation (e.g. of a gift, etc.)/(P)/ 贈答 [ぞうとう] /(n,vs) exchange of presents/(P)/ 贈物 [おくりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/ 贈与 [ぞうよ] /(n,vs) donation/presentation/(P)/ 贈賄 [ぞうわい] /(n,vs) bribery/graft/(P)/ 造り [つくり] /(n) make-up/structure/physique/(P)/ 造る [つくる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to make/to produce/to manufacture/to build/to construct/(2) to prepare (food)/to brew (alcohol)/(3) to raise/to grow/to cultivate/to train/(4) to till/(5) to draw up (a document)/to make out/to prepare/to write/(6) to create (an artistic work, etc.)/to compose/(7) to coin (a phrase)/to organize/to organise/to establish/to found/(8) to have (a child)/(9) to make up (one's face, etc.)/(10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)/(11) to form (a line, etc.)/(12) to set (a record)/(13) to commit (a sin, etc.)/(P)/ 造形 [ぞうけい] /(n,vs) molding/moulding/shaping/modelling (i.e. plastic arts)/modeling/(P)/ 造語 [ぞうご] /(n,vs) coined word/coinage/neologism/(P)/ 造成 [ぞうせい] /(n,vs) creation/clearing/reclamation/(P)/ 造船 [ぞうせん] /(n,vs) shipbuilding/(P)/ 造反 [ぞうはん] /(n,vs) rebellion/(P)/ 造幣局 [ぞうへいきょく] /(n) mint bureau/mint/(P)/ 促す [うながす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to urge/to encourage/to press/to prompt/to draw (attention to)/(2) to stimulate (e.g. growth)/to hasten (e.g. development)/to quicken/to accelerate/to promote/(P)/ 促進 [そくしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) promotion/acceleration/encouragement/facilitation/spurring on/(P)/ 促成 [そくせい] /(n,vs) promotion of growth/(P)/ 側 [がわ] /(n,suf) (1) side (of something, or taking someone's side)/part/(2) (watch) case/(P)/ 側 [そば] /(n) (uk) near/close/beside/vicinity/proximity/besides/while/(P)/ 側近 [そっきん] /(n) close associate/close aide/brains-truster/(P)/ 側面 [そくめん] /(n) (1) side/flank/profile/sidelight/lateral/(2) aspect/dimension/(P)/ 即する [そくする] /(vs-s,vi) to conform to/to agree with/to be adapted to/to be based on/(P)/ 即ち [すなわち] /(adv,conj) (uk) that is/namely/i.e./(P)/ 即位 [そくい] /(n,vs) enthronement/(P)/ 即興 [そっきょう] /(n,adj-no) improvisation/impromptu/off the cuff/without a score/(P)/ 即効 [そっこう] /(n) immediate effect/instant effect/(P)/ 即刻 [そっこく] /(n-adv) immediately/at once/instantly/(P)/ 即座 [そくざ] /(adj-no,n) immediate/right there on the spot/impromptu/instant/instantaneous/(P)/ 即座に [そくざに] /(adv) immediately/right away/on the spot/(P)/ 即死 [そくし] /(n,vs,adj-no) instant death/(P)/ 即時 [そくじ] /(adj-no) prompt/immediate/in real time/(P)/ 即席 [そくせき] /(n,adj-no) extempore/impromptu/improvised/ad-lib/off-the-cuff/instant/(P)/ 即戦力 [そくせんりょく] /(n) (bus) (sports) ready fire-power/battle-ready forces/immediate asset (to a team or firm)/someone who can be an immediately effective player or worker/(P)/ 即日 [そくじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) same day/(P)/ 即売 [そくばい] /(n,vs) sale on the spot/(P)/ 息 [いき] /(n) (1) breath/breathing/(2) tone/mood/(P)/ 息子 [むすこ] /(n) (1) son/(2) (vulg) penis/(P)/ 息吹 [いぶき] /(n) (1) breath/(2) sign (of something new and fresh)/breath (of spring, fresh air, etc.)/vitality/(P)/ 息切れ [いきぎれ] /(n,vs) (1) shortness of breath/panting/puffing/(2) running out of steam (e.g. economy)/losing momentum/(P)/ 束 [たば] /(n,n-suf,ctr) bundle/bunch/sheaf/(P)/ 束ねる [たばねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to tie up in a bundle (e.g. straw, hair, bills, letters)/to bundle/to sheathe/(2) to govern/to manage/to control/to administer/(P)/ 束の間 [つかのま] /(exp,n,adj-no) moment/brief space of time/(P)/ 束縛 [そくばく] /(n,vs) (1) restraint/restriction/fetters/yoke/shackles/(2) binding/confinement with rope/(P)/ 測る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge, estimate)/(2) to conjecture/to infer/to surmise/(P)/ 測候所 [そっこうじょ] /(n) weather measurement station/(P)/ 測定 [そくてい] /(n,vs) measurement/(P)/ 測量 [そくりょう] /(n,vs) measurement/surveying/(P)/ 足 [あし] /(n) (1) foot/(2) leg/(3) gait/(4) pace/(5) bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji/(6) means of transportation/(7) (arch) money/coin/(P)/ 足あと [あしあと] /(n) (1) footprints/(2) (comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites)/(P)/ 足し算 [たしざん] /(n) (math) addition/(P)/ 足す [たす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to add (numbers)/(2) to add (something)/to top up (with something)/(3) to take care of (e.g. one's business)/(P)/ 足りる [たりる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be sufficient/to be enough/(2) to be worth doing/to be worthy/(3) to be sufficient/to answer/to do/(P)/ 足る [たる] /(v5r,vi) to be sufficient/to be enough/to be worthy of/(P)/ 足音 [あしおと] /(n) (1) sound of footsteps/(2) sense or sign that something is approaching/(P)/ 足下 [あしもと] /(n,adj-no) (1) at one's feet/underfoot/one's step (as in "watch your step")/(n) (2) gait/pace/step/(adj-no) (3) most recent/current/(pn) (4) you/thou/(P)/ 足掛かり [あしがかり] /(n) foothold/(P)/ 足元 [あしもと] /(n,adj-no) (1) at one's feet/underfoot/one's step (as in "watch your step")/(n) (2) gait/pace/step/(adj-no) (3) most recent/current/(pn) (4) you/thou/(P)/ 足腰 [あしこし] /(n) legs and loins/(P)/ 足止め [あしどめ] /(n,vs) (1) preventing (someone) from leaving/confinement/keeping indoors/inducement to stay/(2) being stranded/grounding/(P)/ 足取り [あしどり] /(n) (1) gait/walk/stride/pace/step/manner of walking/(2) trace (e.g. of route taken by hunted criminal)/track/trail/movements/(P)/ 足首 [あしくび] /(n) ankle/(P)/ 足場 [あしば] /(n) (1) scaffold/scaffolding/(2) foothold/footing/(3) foothold (e.g. in business)/foundation/base/(4) convenience for transportation/convenience of access (by road or rail)/(P)/ 足跡 [あしあと] /(n) (1) footprints/(2) (comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites)/(P)/ 足早 [あしばや] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) quick-footed/light-footed/quick pace/(P)/ 足袋 [たび] /(n) tabi/Japanese socks (with split toe)/(P)/ 足踏み [あしぶみ] /(n,vs) (1) stepping (in place)/stamping (up and down)/stomping/marking time (for a soldier)/(2) standstill/stalemate/(P)/ 足並み [あしなみ] /(n) pace/step/(P)/ 速い [はやい] /(adj-i) (1) fast/quick/hasty/brisk/(2) early (in the day, etc.)/premature/(3) (too) soon/not yet/(too) early/(4) easy/simple/quick/(P)/ 速く [はやく] /(adv) (1) early/soon/(2) quickly/swiftly/rapidly/fast/(P)/ 速さ [はやさ] /(n) (1) speed/velocity/quickness/rapidity/(2) earliness/(P)/ 速める [はやめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours)/to advance/to hasten (e.g. one's death)/to expedite/to precipitate/(2) to quicken (e.g. one's step)/to speed up/to accelerate/(P)/ 速やか [すみやか] /(adj-na) quick/speedy/prompt/rapid/swift/(P)/ 速記 [そっき] /(n,vs,adj-no) shorthand/stenography/(P)/ 速球 [そっきゅう] /(n) (baseb) fastball/(P)/ 速攻 [そっこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) swift attack/quick attack/fast break/(adv) (2) (col) right away/without delay/immediately/(P)/ 速達 [そくたつ] /(n,vs) express/special delivery/(P)/ 速達便 [そくたつびん] /(n) (abbr) special delivery mail/express delivery post/(P)/ 速度 [そくど] /(n) speed/velocity/rate/(P)/ 速報 [そくほう] /(n,vs) news flash/prompt report/bulletin/quick announcement/(P)/ 速力 [そくりょく] /(n) speed/(P)/ 俗 [ぞく] /(n) (1) layman (esp. as opposed to a Buddhist monk)/laity/man of the world/the world/(2) local manners/modern customs/(adj-na,adj-no) (3) common/popular/(4) vulgar/low/(P)/ 俗語 [ぞくご] /(n,adj-no) colloquialism/colloquial language/slang/(P)/ 属する [ぞくする] /(vs-s,vi) to belong to/to come under/to be affiliated with/to be subject to/(P)/ 族 [ぞく] /(n,n-suf) (1) tribe/clan/band/(2) (taxonomical) tribe/(3) group (of the periodic table)/(P)/ 続々 [ぞくぞく] /(adv,adv-to) successively/one after another/(P)/ 続き [つづき] /(n,n-suf) sequel/continuation/(also suffix) continuation (in time and space)/second series/succession/spell/(P)/ 続く [つづく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to continue/to last/to go on/(2) to continue (without a break)/to be unbroken/(3) to occur again and again/(4) to lead to/to connect to/to adjoin/(5) to come after/to follow/to succeed/to rank next to/(6) to hold out/to keep/to last/(P)/ 続ける [つづける] /(v1,vt,aux-v) to continue/to keep up/to keep on/(P)/ 続行 [ぞっこう] /(n,vs) continuation/continuance/going on/resuming/(P)/ 続出 [ぞくしゅつ] /(n,vs) appearance one after another/(P)/ 続伸 [ぞくしん] /(n,vs) continuous rise (in market price)/(P)/ 続編 [ぞくへん] /(n) continuation/sequel/(P)/ 卒業 [そつぎょう] /(n,vs) (1) graduation/completion (e.g. of a course)/(2) outgrowing something/moving on (from)/(P)/ 袖 [そで] /(n) (1) sleeve/(2) wing (of a stage, desk, gate, etc.)/(P)/ 其の [その] /(adj-pn) (1) (uk) that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener)/the/(int) (2) um.../er.../uh.../(P)/ 其の儘 [そのまま] /(adv,adj-no,n) (1) (uk) without change/as it is/as it was/(adj-no,n) (2) (uk) just like/extremely similar/(adv) (3) (uk) immediately/just after/without a pause/(P)/ 其れ [それ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind)/it/(2) that time/then/(3) (arch) there (indicating a place near the listener)/(4) (arch) you/(P)/ 其れから [それから] /(exp) (uk) and then/after that/(P)/ 其れじゃ [それじゃ] /(exp) (1) (uk) well then .../(2) (uk) in that situation/in which case/(P)/ 其れで [それで] /(conj) (uk) and/thereupon/because of that/(P)/ 其れでは [それでは] /(exp) (1) (uk) well then .../(2) (uk) in that situation/in which case/(P)/ 其れでも [それでも] /(conj) (uk) but (still)/and yet/nevertheless/even so/notwithstanding/(P)/ 其れなら [それなら] /(conj) (uk) If that's the case .../If so .../That being the case .../(P)/ 其れに [それに] /(conj) (uk) besides/in addition/also/moreover/(P)/ 其れ共 [それとも] /(conj) (uk) or/or else/(P)/ 其れ程 [それほど] /(adv) (uk) to that degree/to that extent/that much/(P)/ 其処 [そこ] /(n) (1) (uk) there (place relatively near listener)/(2) there (place just mentioned)/that place/(3) then (of some incident just spoken of)/that (of point just raised)/(4) (arch) you/(P)/ 其処で [そこで] /(conj) (uk) so/accordingly/now/then/thereupon/therefore/(P)/ 其奴 [そいつ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (col) (derog) he/she/that person/that guy/that fellow/(2) (uk) (col) (derog) that/that one/that thing/(P)/ 其方 [そちら] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener)/(2) there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)/(3) that one (something close to the listener)/(4) you/your family/your company/(5) that person (someone close to the listener)/(P)/ 其方 [そっち] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener)/(2) there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)/(3) that one (something close to the listener)/(4) you/your family/your company/(5) that person (someone close to the listener)/(P)/ 揃う [そろう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be complete/to be all present/to make a full set/to be satisfied (of conditions)/(2) to be equal/to be uniform/to be even/to match/to agree/(3) to gather/to assemble/to be collected/(P)/ 揃える [そろえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to collect/to gather/to get together/to complete (a collection)/(2) to arrange/to put in order/to prepare/to get ready/(3) to make uniform/to make even/to match/(P)/ 存じる [ぞんじる] /(v1) (hum) to think, feel, consider, know, etc./(P)/ 存在 [そんざい] /(n,vs,adj-no) existence/being/(P)/ 存続 [そんぞく] /(n,vs) duration/continuance/(P)/ 存廃 [ぞんぱい] /(n) (whether to) continue or eliminate/existence/(P)/ 存分 [ぞんぶん] /(adj-na,adv,n) to one's heart's content/as much as one wants/(P)/ 存亡 [そんぼう] /(n) life or death/existence/destiny/(P)/ 存立 [そんりつ] /(n,vs) existence/subsistence/(P)/ 孫 [まご] /(n) grandchild/(P)/ 孫娘 [まごむすめ] /(n) granddaughter/(P)/ 尊い [たっとい] /(adj-i) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/ 尊い [とうとい] /(adj-i) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/ 尊ぶ [たっとぶ] /(v5b,vt) to value/to prize/to esteem/to respect/(P)/ 尊ぶ [とうとぶ] /(v5b,vt) to value/to prize/to esteem/to respect/(P)/ 尊敬 [そんけい] /(n,vs) respect/esteem/reverence/honour/honor/(P)/ 尊厳 [そんげん] /(adj-na,n) dignity/majesty/sanctity/(P)/ 尊重 [そんちょう] /(n,vs) respect/esteem/regard/(P)/ 尊称 [そんしょう] /(n) honorary title/(P)/ 損 [そん] /(n,adj-na) (1) loss/damage/harm/unprofitable/(2) disadvantage/handicap/drawback/unfavorable/(P)/ 損う [そこなう] /(io) (v5u,vt) (1) to harm/to hurt/to injure/to damage/to spoil/to mar/(aux-v,v5u) (2) to fail to .../to miss one's opportunity to .../(P)/ 損する [そんする] /(vs-s) (1) to lose (money, etc.)/(2) to have wasted one's (time, etc.)/to have one's efforts come to naught/(P)/ 損なう [そこなう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to harm/to hurt/to injure/to damage/to spoil/to mar/(aux-v,v5u) (2) to fail to .../to miss one's opportunity to .../(P)/ 損ねる [そこねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to harm/to hurt/to injure/to wreck/(aux-v) (2) to miss one's chance to (do something)/to fail to (do what one ought to have done)/(P)/ 損益 [そんえき] /(n) profit and loss/advantage and disadvantage/(P)/ 損壊 [そんかい] /(n,vs) damage/destruction/(P)/ 損害 [そんがい] /(n,vs) damage/injury/loss/(P)/ 損害保険 [そんがいほけん] /(n) damage insurance/(P)/ 損失 [そんしつ] /(n) loss (e.g. assets or profits)/(P)/ 損傷 [そんしょう] /(n,vs) damage/injury/(P)/ 損得 [そんとく] /(n) loss and gain/advantage and disadvantage/(P)/ 村 [むら] /(n) village/(P)/ 村議会 [そんぎかい] /(n) village assembly/(P)/ 村人 [むらびと] /(n) villager/(P)/ 村長 [そんちょう] /(n) village headman/village mayor/(P)/ 村民 [そんみん] /(n) villager/(P)/ 他 [た] /(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters)/(P)/ 他 [ほか] /(n,adj-no) (1) other (place, thing, person)/the rest/(2) (uk) outside/beyond/(n-adv) (3) (uk) nothing except/nothing but/nothing apart from/nothing aside from/no choice (but to)/(4) besides.../in addition to.../(P)/ 他に [ほかに] /(adv) in addition/besides/(P)/ 他国 [たこく] /(n,vs) (1) foreign country/other country/(2) another province/(3) strange land/alien land/(P)/ 他殺 [たさつ] /(n) murder/(P)/ 他社 [たしゃ] /(n) another company/other company/(P)/ 他者 [たしゃ] /(n) another person/others/(P)/ 他人 [たにん] /(n) (1) another person/other people/others/(2) unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood)/(3) outsider/stranger/(P)/ 他人事 [ひとごと] /(n) other people's affairs/somebody else's problem/(P)/ 他薦 [たせん] /(n,vs) recommendation/(P)/ 他派 [たは] /(n) the other group/(P)/ 他方 [たほう] /(n,adj-no) (1) one (esp. of two)/the other/one way/the other way/one direction/the other direction/one side/the other side/one party/the other party/(conj) (2) on the other hand/(P)/ 他面 [ためん] /(n) (1) other side/another side/different angle/(n-adv) (2) on the other hand/(P)/ 多 [た] /(n,pref) multi-/(P)/ 多い [おおい] /(adj-i) (1) many/numerous/a lot/(2) large quantity/large amount/(3) frequent/common/(P)/ 多く [おおく] /(adv,adj-no) many/much/largely/abundantly/mostly/(P)/ 多め [おおめ] /(n,adj-na) somewhat larger quantity/larger portion/(P)/ 多寡 [たか] /(n) degree (of something)/greatness or smallness (of something)/quantity/number/amount/size/(P)/ 多角 [たかく] /(n,adj-no) many-sided/versatile/polygonal/diversified/(P)/ 多角的 [たかくてき] /(adj-na) multilateral/many-sided/diversified/(P)/ 多額 [たがく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) large amount of money/(P)/ 多岐 [たき] /(adj-na,n) digression/many divergences/(P)/ 多元的 [たげんてき] /(adj-na) pluralistic/plural/(P)/ 多彩 [たさい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) variegated/varicoloured/varicolored/multi-coloured/multi-colored/diverse/(P)/ 多才 [たさい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) talented/(P)/ 多湿 [たしつ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) high humidity/(P)/ 多重 [たじゅう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) multiple/multiplex/(P)/ 多少 [たしょう] /(adv,adj-no) (1) more or less/somewhat/a little/a few/some/(n) (2) amount/quantity/(P)/ 多数 [たすう] /(n,adj-no,n-adv) (1) large number/many/(n) (2) majority/(P)/ 多数決 [たすうけつ] /(n) majority rule/(P)/ 多大 [ただい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) great (quantity, amount, etc.)/huge/enormous/serious/(P)/ 多難 [たなん] /(adj-na,n) full of troubles, difficulties/(P)/ 多発 [たはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) repeated occurrence/(P)/ 多分 [たぶん] /(adv) (1) perhaps/probably/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) generous/many/much/great/(P)/ 多忙 [たぼう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) being very busy/(P)/ 多面 [ためん] /(n,adj-no) many-sided/multifaceted/(P)/ 多目的 [たもくてき] /(adj-na,n) multipurpose/(P)/ 多様 [たよう] /(adj-na,adj-no) diverse/varied/(P)/ 多様化 [たようか] /(n,vs) diversification/(P)/ 多様性 [たようせい] /(n) diversity/variety/(P)/ 多量 [たりょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity/(P)/ 太い [ふとい] /(adj-i) (1) fat/thick/(2) deep (of a voice)/(3) daring/shameless/brazen/(4) (sl) lucky (billiards)/(P)/ 太っ腹 [ふとっぱら] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) generous/magnanimous/big-hearted/broad-minded/(P)/ 太もも [ふともも] /(n) (1) thigh/(2) (col) buttocks/arse/ass/butt/(P)/ 太り肉 [ふとりじし] /(n) corpulent/fat/chubby/(P)/ 太る [ふとる] /(v5r,vi) to grow fat (stout, plump)/to become fat/to gain weight/(P)/ 太古 [たいこ] /(n-adv,n) ancient times/(P)/ 太鼓 [たいこ] /(n,adj-no) drum/(P)/ 太子 [たいし] /(n) (1) Crown Prince/(2) (abbr) Shotoku Taishi/(P)/ 太字 [ふとじ] /(n,adj-no) boldface/bold-type/thick characters/(P)/ 太刀 [たち] /(n) long sword/(P)/ 太平洋 [たいへいよう] /(n) Pacific Ocean/(P)/ 太平洋戦争 [たいへいようせんそう] /(n) Pacific War (1941-1945)/(P)/ 太陽 [たいよう] /(n) sun/(P)/ 太陽系 [たいようけい] /(n) solar system/(P)/ 太陽電池 [たいようでんち] /(n) solar cell/(P)/ 唾 [つば] /(n,vs) saliva/spit/sputum/(P)/ 堕胎 [だたい] /(n,vs) abortion/feticide/(P)/ 堕落 [だらく] /(n,vs) depravity/corruption/degradation/(P)/ 妥協 [だきょう] /(n,vs) compromise/giving in/(P)/ 妥結 [だけつ] /(n,vs) settlement/an agreement/(P)/ 妥当 [だとう] /(adj-na,n) valid/proper/right/appropriate/reasonable/(P)/ 惰性 [だせい] /(n) (1) (physics) inertia/(2) force of habit/(P)/ 打ち合い [うちあい] /(n) exchange of blows/long rally/(P)/ 打ち合せ [うちあわせ] /(n,vs) (1) advance arrangements/preparatory meeting/briefing session/(2) overlap (of a coat, etc.)/(3) (arch) making something match exactly/(P)/ 打ち合わせ [うちあわせ] /(n,vs) (1) advance arrangements/preparatory meeting/briefing session/(2) overlap (of a coat, etc.)/(3) (arch) making something match exactly/(P)/ 打ち合わせる [うちあわせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to knock together/to strike against each other/(2) to arrange (e.g. a meeting)/to discuss (in advance)/(P)/ 打ち込み [うちこみ] /(n) (1) driving/pounding in/shooting into/implantation/invasion/(2) falling badly in love/(3) putting (one's heart) into/(4) (comp) step recording (in electronic or computer music)/(P)/ 打ち込む [うちこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to drive in (e.g. nail, stake)/to hammer in/(2) to hit (a ball, etc.)/to drive/to smash/(3) to fire into (e.g. a crowd)/to launch (e.g. missiles)/to lob (e.g. grenades)/(4) to input (data)/to enter/(5) to devote oneself to/to go heart and soul into/to throw oneself into/to go head over heels for/(6) (sports) to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.)/(7) (MA) to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.)/to get a blow in/(8) to invade one's opponent's territory (in the game of go)/to place a stone in an opponent's formation/(9) to pour (concrete, etc.) into a form/(P)/ 打ち出す [うちだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to emboss/(2) to print out/to print/(3) to work out (e.g. policy)/to hammer out/to come out with/to set forth/(4) to strike (a drum indicating the end of a performance)/(5) to begin striking/to start beating/(P)/ 打ち消し [うちけし] /(n) (ling) negation/denial/negative/(P)/ 打ち消す [うちけす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to deny/to contradict/(2) to negate (esp. a sound)/to drown out/(P)/ 打ち上げ [うちあげ] /(n) (1) launching/launch/(2) end (of a theatrical run, etc.)/(3) closing party (e.g. a theater show)/cast party/party to celebrate successful completion of a project/(P)/ 打ち上げる [うちあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to launch/to shoot up/(2) (of waves) to dash/to wash up (ashore)/(3) to finish (e.g. a theater run, sumo tournament)/to close/(4) to report (to boss, etc.)/(P)/ 打ち切り [うちきり] /(n) end/close/finish/truncation/discontinuance/(P)/ 打ち切る [うちきる] /(v5r,vt) to stop/to abort/to discontinue/to close/(P)/ 打ち明ける [うちあける] /(v1,vt) to confide/to reveal/to disclose/to lay bare/to speak frankly/to open (one's heart)/(P)/ 打つ [うつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to hit/to strike/to knock/to beat/to punch/to slap/to tap/to bang/to clap/to pound/(2) to strike (noon, etc.)/to sound (cymbals, etc.)/to beat (a drum, etc.)/(3) to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.)/(4) to move/to impress/to touch/(5) to drive in/to hammer in/to put in/to inject/(6) to type/to send/to transmit/(7) to insert/to write in/to mark/(8) to make (noodles, etc.)/to prepare/(9) to till (soil)/(10) to sprinkle/to throw/to cast/(11) to do/to carry out/to play/to perform/to engage in (gambling, etc.)/(12) to pay (a deposit, etc.)/(13) to visit (on a pilgrimage)/(14) to line (a coat)/(15) to bind (a criminal)/(P)/ 打つ [ぶつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) (uk) to hit (a person)/to strike/to beat/(2) (uk) to deliver (a speech)/to give (an address)/(P)/ 打つかる [ぶつかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to strike against/to collide with/to bump into/to conflict/(2) to encounter/to meet/(3) to clash/(P)/ 打開 [だかい] /(n,vs) break in the deadlock/(P)/ 打楽器 [だがっき] /(n) percussion instrument/(P)/ 打球 [だきゅう] /(n) batting/batted ball/(P)/ 打撃 [だげき] /(n) (1) blow/shock/strike/damage/(2) (baseb) batting/(P)/ 打合せ [うちあわせ] /(n,vs) (1) advance arrangements/preparatory meeting/briefing session/(2) overlap (of a coat, etc.)/(3) (arch) making something match exactly/(P)/ 打合わせ [うちあわせ] /(n,vs) (1) advance arrangements/preparatory meeting/briefing session/(2) overlap (of a coat, etc.)/(3) (arch) making something match exactly/(P)/ 打算的 [ださんてき] /(adj-na) calculating/mercenary/selfish/self-interested/(P)/ 打者 [だしゃ] /(n) (baseb) batter/(P)/ 打順 [だじゅん] /(n) (baseb) batting order/(P)/ 打消し [うちけし] /(n) (ling) negation/denial/negative/(P)/ 打消す [うちけす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to deny/to contradict/(2) to negate (esp. a sound)/to drown out/(P)/ 打診 [だしん] /(n,vs) (1) (med) percussion/tapping/examining by percussion/(2) sounding out (someone's intentions)/making an approach (about)/(P)/ 打数 [だすう] /(n) (baseb) times at bat/(P)/ 打席 [だせき] /(n) (baseb) batter's box/one's turn at bat/(P)/ 打線 [だせん] /(n) (baseb) batting lineup (line-up)/(P)/ 打点 [だてん] /(n) runs batted in/RBI/(P)/ 打倒 [だとう] /(n,vs) knockdown (e.g. in boxing)/overthrow/defeat/(P)/ 打破 [だは] /(n,vs) breaking down/defeating/abolishing/(P)/ 打付ける [ぶつける] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to hit (e.g. one's head)/to strike/to crash into/(2) (uk) to throw (e.g. a ball, a question, a demand)/(3) (uk) to express/to vent (e.g. one's anger)/(P)/ 打撲 [だぼく] /(n,vs) blow/hit (on the body)/beating/(P)/ 打率 [だりつ] /(n) batting average/(P)/ 打力 [だりょく] /(n) batting power/(P)/ 舵 [かじ] /(n) rudder/helm/(P)/ 楕円形 [だえんけい] /(n,adj-no) elliptical shape/(P)/ 駄菓子 [だがし] /(n) cheap sweets/(P)/ 駄菓子屋 [だがしや] /(n) small-time candy store/(P)/ 駄目 [だめ] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) no good/not serving its purpose/useless/broken/(2) (uk) hopeless/wasted/in vain/purposeless/(3) (uk) cannot/must not/not allowed/(n) (4) neutral point (in go)/intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game/(P)/ 体 [からだ] /(n,adj-no) (1) body/(n) (2) torso/trunk/(3) build/physique/constitution/(n,adj-no) (4) health/(n) (5) corpse/dead body/(P)/ 体つき [からだつき] /(n) body build/figure/(P)/ 体育 [たいいく] /(n) physical education/(P)/ 体育館 [たいいくかん] /(n) gymnasium/(P)/ 体温 [たいおん] /(n) temperature/body temperature (human, animal)/(P)/ 体温計 [たいおんけい] /(n) medical thermometer/(P)/ 体外受精 [たいがいじゅせい] /(n,adj-no) in vitro fertilization/in vitro fertilisation/(P)/ 体格 [たいかく] /(n,adj-no) physique/constitution/(P)/ 体感 [たいかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) bodily sensation/sense/experience/(P)/ 体型 [たいけい] /(n) (1) figure/body shape/build/physique/form/(2) (med) somatotype/biotype/habitus/(type of) physique/(P)/ 体形 [たいけい] /(n) figure/body shape/build/physique/form/(P)/ 体系 [たいけい] /(n,n-suf) system/organization/organisation/architecture/(P)/ 体験 [たいけん] /(n,vs) personal experience/physical experience/one's own experience/(P)/ 体裁 [ていさい] /(n) (1) (outward) appearance/(2) (proper) format (e.g. of an essay)/form/style/(3) appearances/decency/show/display/(4) lip-service/insincere words/glib talk/(P)/ 体質 [たいしつ] /(n) (1) constitution (physical)/physical make-up/predisposition (to disease)/disposition/tendency/(2) character (of a group, organization, etc.)/innate characteristics/make-up/nature/culture/(P)/ 体重 [たいじゅう] /(n) (body) weight/(P)/ 体制 [たいせい] /(n) order/system/structure/set-up/organization/organisation/(P)/ 体勢 [たいせい] /(n) posture/stance/(P)/ 体積 [たいせき] /(n) capacity/volume/(P)/ 体操 [たいそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) gymnastics/physical exercises/calisthenics/(P)/ 体調 [たいちょう] /(n) physical condition/state of health/(P)/ 体長 [たいちょう] /(n) length of an animal (sometimes including and sometimes excluding the tail)/(P)/ 体得 [たいとく] /(n,vs) mastery/learning through experience/realization/realisation/comprehension/(P)/ 体内 [たいない] /(n,adj-no) interior of the body/(P)/ 体罰 [たいばつ] /(n) corporal punishment/(P)/ 体付き [からだつき] /(n) body build/figure/(P)/ 体力 [たいりょく] /(n) (1) stamina/endurance/physical strength/resilience/resistance to disease/(2) strength of an organization (e.g. profitability, productivity, economic clout, stability, growth potential)/(P)/ 堆積 [たいせき] /(n,vs) (1) accumulation/pile/heap/(n) (2) sedimentation/(P)/ 堆肥 [たいひ] /(n) compost/(P)/ 対 [たい] /(n,conj) (1) opposite/opposition/(2) versus/vs./v./(3) to (e.g. "winning a game five to three")/(4) equal footing/equal terms/(5) against .../anti-/toward .../to .../(P)/ 対 [つい] /(n) (1) pair/couple/set/(2) antithesis/(ctr) (3) counter for items that come in pairs/(4) counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)/(P)/ 対する [たいする] /(vs-s) (1) to face (each other)/to be facing/(2) to be directed toward (the future, etc.)/to be in response to/to be related to/(3) to receive (a client, etc.)/(4) to compare with/to contrast with/to be in opposition with/to be opposed to/(5) to confront/to oppose/to compete with/(P)/ 対案 [たいあん] /(n) counter-proposal/counter-suggestion/(P)/ 対応 [たいおう] /(n,vs) (1) interaction/correspondence/coping with/dealing with/support/response/reception/(2) (comp) software support/ability of a computer system to run specific software/compatibility/(P)/ 対価 [たいか] /(n) compensation/equivalent value/consideration/(P)/ 対外 [たいがい] /(n) external/foreign/(P)/ 対岸 [たいがん] /(n) opposite shore/(P)/ 対局 [たいきょく] /(n,vs) (playing) a game of go, shogi or chess, etc./(P)/ 対極 [たいきょく] /(n) (1) antipodes/(2) other (opposite) extreme/opposite/antithesis/(P)/ 対決 [たいけつ] /(n,vs) confrontation/showdown/(P)/ 対向 [たいこう] /(n,vs) counter-/corresponding/face/opposite/(P)/ 対抗 [たいこう] /(n,vs) opposition/antagonism/(P)/ 対策 [たいさく] /(n) measure/provision/step/countermeasure/counterplan/countermove/(P)/ 対処 [たいしょ] /(n,vs) dealing with/coping with/(P)/ 対照 [たいしょう] /(n,vs) contrast/antithesis/comparison/(P)/ 対照的 [たいしょうてき] /(adj-na) contrastive/(P)/ 対症療法 [たいしょうりょうほう] /(n,adj-no) symptomatic therapy/makeshift solution/(P)/ 対称 [たいしょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) symmetry/(n) (2) second person/(P)/ 対象 [たいしょう] /(n,adj-no) target/object (of worship, study, etc.)/subject (of taxation, etc.)/(P)/ 対戦 [たいせん] /(n,vs) waging war/competition/(P)/ 対談 [たいだん] /(n,vs) talk/dialogue/conversation/(P)/ 対地 [たいち] /(n) ground to ground/(P)/ 対中 [たいちゅう] /(n) relating to China/(P)/ 対等 [たいとう] /(n) (1) equality (esp. of status, on equal terms)/equivalence/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) equivalent/equal/(P)/ 対日 [たいにち] /(n) toward Japan/with Japan/(P)/ 対比 [たいひ] /(n,vs) contrast/comparison/(P)/ 対米 [たいべい] /(adj-no) relating to the USA/toward America/with America/(P)/ 対面 [たいめん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) interview/meeting/(2) opposing (traffic, etc.)/facing/confronting/(P)/ 対立 [たいりつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) confrontation/opposition/antagonism/(P)/ 対論 [たいろん] /(n,vs) arguing face to face/(P)/ 対話 [たいわ] /(n,vs,adj-no) dialogue/discussion/conversation/interaction/(P)/ 対峙 [たいじ] /(n,vs) (1) confrontation/standing facing each other (e.g. mountains, buildings)/(2) squaring off against (adversaries, armies, forces)/standing off against/holding one's own with/(P)/ 耐える [たえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(v1,vi) (2) to support/to withstand/to resist/to brave/(3) to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/ 耐火 [たいか] /(n,adj-no) fireproof/(P)/ 耐久 [たいきゅう] /(n) endurance/persistence/(P)/ 耐久性 [たいきゅうせい] /(n) durability/(P)/ 耐性 [たいせい] /(n,adj-no) resistance (e.g. to antibiotics)/tolerance (e.g. drug tolerance)/(P)/ 耐熱 [たいねつ] /(n,adj-no) heat-resisting/(P)/ 帯 [おび] /(n) (1) obi/kimono sash/(2) paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc./(P)/ 帯 [たい] /(n-suf) band (e.g. conduction, valence)/belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.)/(P)/ 帯びる [おびる] /(v1,vt) (1) to wear (sword, decoration, etc.)/to carry/(2) to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission)/to take on/(3) to have a trace of/to be tinged with/(P)/ 待たす [またす] /(v5s,vt) to keep (a person) waiting/(P)/ 待たせる [またせる] /(v1,vt) to keep (a person) waiting/(P)/ 待ち [まち] /(n,n-suf) (1) waiting/waiting time/(2) (mahj) wait tile/tile which would complete one's hand/(P)/ 待ち遠しい [まちどおしい] /(adj-i) looking forward to/anxiously awaited/(P)/ 待ち兼ねる [まちかねる] /(v1,vt) to wait impatiently for/(P)/ 待ち構える [まちかまえる] /(v1,vt) to lie in wait/to be on the watch for/(P)/ 待ち合わせ [まちあわせ] /(n) appointment/(P)/ 待ち合わせる [まちあわせる] /(v1) to rendezvous/to meet at a prearranged place and time/to arrange to meet/(P)/ 待ち合わせ場所 [まちあわせばしょ] /(n) meeting place/(P)/ 待ち受ける [まちうける] /(v1,vt) to await/to expect/(P)/ 待ち伏せ [まちぶせ] /(n,vs) ambush/lying in wait for an ambush/(P)/ 待ち望む [まちのぞむ] /(v5m,vt) to wait eagerly for/to look forward to/(P)/ 待つ [まつ] /(v5t,vt,vi) (1) to wait/(2) to await/to look forward to/to anticipate/(3) to depend on/to need/(P)/ 待機 [たいき] /(n,vs,adj-no) alert/standby/await an opportunity/wait for orders/(P)/ 待遇 [たいぐう] /(n,vs,n-suf) (1) treatment/reception/service/(n,vs) (2) working conditions/salary/pay/remuneration/(P)/ 待合 [まちあい] /(n,vs) (1) rendezvous/meeting/assignation/(n) (2) area where guests gather before the start of a tea ceremony/(3) (abbr) waiting room/(4) (arch) (abbr) meeting place for assignations, drinking, etc./(P)/ 待合室 [まちあいしつ] /(n) waiting room/(P)/ 待望 [たいぼう] /(n,vs) (1) waiting expectantly/waiting eagerly/looking forward to/(adj-no) (2) long-awaited/(P)/ 怠ける [なまける] /(v1,vi) (1) to be idle/to slacken/(v1,vt) (2) to neglect (e.g. one's work)/(P)/ 怠け者 [なまけもの] /(n) lazy person/lazy fellow/slothful person/(P)/ 怠る [おこたる] /(v5r,vt) to be negligent in doing something/to shirk/to be off one's guard/(P)/ 怠惰 [たいだ] /(adj-na,n) lazy/idle/indolent/slothful/(P)/ 怠慢 [たいまん] /(n,adj-na) negligence/neglect/carelessness/procrastination/(P)/ 態々 [わざわざ] /(adv) (uk) expressly/specially/doing something especially rather than incidentally/(P)/ 態と [わざと] /(adv) (uk) on purpose/(P)/ 態勢 [たいせい] /(n) attitude/posture/preparedness/readiness/(P)/ 態度 [たいど] /(n,adj-no) attitude/manner/behaviour/(P)/ 戴く [いただく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (hum) (uk) to receive/to get/to accept/to take/to buy/(2) (hum) (pol) (uk) to eat/to drink/(3) (uk) to be crowned with/to wear (on one's head)/to have (on top)/(4) (uk) to have (as one's leader)/to live under (a ruler)/to install (a president)/(aux-v,v5k) (5) (hum) (uk) to get somebody to do something/(P)/ 替え [かえ] /(n) (1) change/alteration/substitute/spare/proxy/(2) rate of exchange/(P)/ 替える [かえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to replace/(2) to exchange/to interchange/(3) to substitute/(P)/ 替え玉 [かえだま] /(n) (1) proxy/ringer/substitute/double/(2) second serving of noodles (to add to previously purchased ramen)/(P)/ 替わり [かわり] /(n,adj-no) (1) substitute/replacement/substituting/replacing/(2) stand-in/proxy/alternate/deputy/relief/successor/(3) compensation/exchange/return/(4) second helping/another cup/seconds/(5) (abbr) upcoming program/upcoming programme/(P)/ 替わる [かわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to succeed/to relieve/to replace/(2) to take the place of/to substitute for/to take over for/to represent/to hand over (telephone)/(3) to be exchanged/to change (places with)/to switch/(P)/ 泰 [タイ] /(n) (uk) Thailand/(P)/ 滞在 [たいざい] /(n,vs) stay/sojourn/(P)/ 滞在中 [たいざいちゅう] /(n) during a stay/(P)/ 滞納 [たいのう] /(n,vs) falling behind (with a payment)/being in arrears/non-payment/default/delinquency/(P)/ 胎児 [たいじ] /(n,adj-no) fetus/foetus/embryo/unborn child/(P)/ 胎動 [たいどう] /(n,vs) quickening/foetal (fetal) movement/fomenting (trouble)/(P)/ 胎盤 [たいばん] /(n,adj-no) placenta/afterbirth/(P)/ 袋 [ふくろ] /(n) (1) bag/sack/pouch/(2) skin of an orange (and other like fruits)/(3) dead end/(4) plot of land surrounded by water/(P)/ 袋小路 [ふくろこうじ] /(n) blind alley/cul-de-sac/impasse/dead-end (street)/(P)/ 貸し [かし] /(n) (1) loan/lending/(2) favor/favour/debt/obligation/(3) (abbr) creditor/method of lending/credit side/(P)/ 貸し出し [かしだし] /(n,vs) lending/loaning/(P)/ 貸し出す [かしだす] /(v5s,vt) to lend/to loan/to let out on hire/(P)/ 貸し切り [かしきり] /(n,adj-no) reserving/chartering/engaging/reservation/(P)/ 貸す [かす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to lend/to loan/(2) to rent out/to hire out/(P)/ 貸家 [かしや] /(n) house for rent/(P)/ 貸間 [かしま] /(n) room to let/room for rent/(P)/ 貸金 [かしきん] /(n) loan/advance/(P)/ 貸借 [たいしゃく] /(n,vs) loan/debit and credit/lending and borrowing/(P)/ 貸出用 [かしだしよう] /(n) circulation or lending (e.g. library books)/(P)/ 貸切り [かしきり] /(n,adj-no) reserving/chartering/engaging/reservation/(P)/ 貸付 [かしつけ] /(n,vs) loan/(P)/ 貸与 [たいよ] /(n,vs) loan/lending/(P)/ 退き時 [ひきどき] /(n) a good time to quit/(P)/ 退く [しりぞく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to step back/to move back/to retreat/(2) to withdraw (from the presence of a superior)/to leave/to exit/(3) to resign/to retire/to quit/(4) to concede/(P)/ 退く [どく] /(v5k,vi) (uk) to step aside/to move (i.e. out of the way)/to make way/(P)/ 退く [のく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to step aside/to move (i.e. out of the way)/to make way/(2) to resign/to retire/to quit/to secede/(P)/ 退く [ひく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to move back/to draw back/to recede/(2) to lessen/to subside/to ebb/(3) to resign/to retire/to quit/(P)/ 退ける [どける] /(v1,vt) to put something out of the way/to move (something, someone) aside/(P)/ 退ける [のける] /(v1,vt) (1) to put something out of the way/to move (something, someone) aside/(2) to set aside/to keep apart/(3) to remove (someone) from the group/to shun/(v1,aux-v) (4) (uk) to do well despite difficulties/to accomplish despite adversity/(5) (uk) to do resolutely/to do boldly/(P)/ 退院 [たいいん] /(n,vs) leaving hospital/discharge from hospital/(P)/ 退学 [たいがく] /(n,vs) (1) dropping out of school/withdrawing from school/(2) expulsion from school/dismissal/(3) leaving school (university, etc.) after completing a course/(P)/ 退官 [たいかん] /(n,vs) retirement from office/(P)/ 退却 [たいきゃく] /(n,vs) retreat/withdrawal/retirement/(P)/ 退去 [たいきょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) departure/leaving/going away/evacuation/(2) recession/(P)/ 退屈 [たいくつ] /(n,adj-na) (1) tedium/boredom/dullness/(vs) (2) to feel bored/to get bored with/to get tired of/(P)/ 退治 [たいじ] /(n,vs) (1) extermination (e.g. of pests, demons, bandits)/elimination/eradication/destruction/suppression/(2) (Buddh) making someone renounce worldly desires in order to concentrate on Buddha's teachings/(3) curing illness/(P)/ 退社 [たいしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) resignation/leaving office/(2) leaving work (e.g. at the end of the day)/(P)/ 退場 [たいじょう] /(n,vs) (1) exit (from a stage)/exeunt/(2) leaving/exit/(P)/ 退職 [たいしょく] /(n,vs) retirement/resignation/(P)/ 退陣 [たいじん] /(n,vs) (1) resignation/stepping down/retirement/(2) retreat/decamping/withdrawal/(P)/ 退団 [たいだん] /(n,vs) leaving a group or troupe/(P)/ 退任 [たいにん] /(n,vs) retirement/resignation/stepping down/(P)/ 退廃 [たいはい] /(n,vs,adj-no) degeneration/decadence/deterioration/laxness/corruption/(P)/ 退廃的 [たいはいてき] /(adj-na) degenerate/decadent/(P)/ 退避 [たいひ] /(n,vs) (1) taking refuge/evacuation/(2) (comp) saving (a file)/(P)/ 退役 [たいえき] /(n,vs,adj-no) retiring from military service/(P)/ 逮捕 [たいほ] /(n,vs) arrest/apprehension/capture/(P)/ 隊員 [たいいん] /(n) troops/group members/team members/(P)/ 隊長 [たいちょう] /(n) commanding officer/(P)/ 鯛 [たい] /(n) (1) (uk) sea bream (Sparidae)/porgy/(2) tai (species of reddish-brown Pacific sea bream, Pagrus major)/(P)/ 代 [よ] /(n) world/society/age/generation/(P)/ 代々 [だいだい] /(n-adv,n-t) for generations/hereditary/generation after generation/(P)/ 代える [かえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to replace/(2) to exchange/to interchange/(3) to substitute/(P)/ 代わり [かわり] /(n,adj-no) (1) substitute/replacement/substituting/replacing/(2) stand-in/proxy/alternate/deputy/relief/successor/(3) compensation/exchange/return/(4) second helping/another cup/seconds/(5) (abbr) upcoming program/upcoming programme/(P)/ 代わる [かわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to succeed/to relieve/to replace/(2) to take the place of/to substitute for/to take over for/to represent/to hand over (telephone)/(3) to be exchanged/to change (places with)/to switch/(P)/ 代わる代わる [かわるがわる] /(adv) alternately/by turns/(P)/ 代官 [だいかん] /(n) Edo-period prefectural governor (magistrate, bailiff)/(P)/ 代議 [だいぎ] /(n,vs) representing others in a conference/(P)/ 代議士 [だいぎし] /(n) parliamentarian/member of a congress/(P)/ 代金 [だいきん] /(n) price/cost/charge/payment/bill/fee/(P)/ 代行 [だいこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) acting as agent/acting on (someone's) behalf/executing business for/(P)/ 代謝 [たいしゃ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (abbr) renewal/regeneration/metabolism/(P)/ 代償 [だいしょう] /(n,adj-no) compensation/indemnification/reparation/consideration/(P)/ 代人 [だいにん] /(n) substitute/deputy/proxy/representative/agent/(P)/ 代打 [だいだ] /(n) pinch-hitting/(P)/ 代替 [だいたい] /(n,vs) (1) substitution/alternation/(adj-f,adj-no) (2) alternative/substitute/(P)/ 代代 [だいだい] /(n-adv,n-t) for generations/hereditary/generation after generation/(P)/ 代表 [だいひょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) representative/representation/delegation/type/example/model/(n) (2) (abbr) switchboard number/main number/(P)/ 代表作 [だいひょうさく] /(n) most important work (of a writer, artist, etc.)/representative work/masterpiece/(P)/ 代表的 [だいひょうてき] /(adj-na) representative/exemplary/model/(P)/ 代弁 [だいべん] /(n,vs) pay by proxy/act for another/speak for another/(P)/ 代名詞 [だいめいし] /(n) (1) (ling) pronoun/(2) synonym/classic example/pattern/byword/representative/(P)/ 代役 [だいやく] /(n) substitute (e.g. actor)/substitution/stand-in/double/(P)/ 代用 [だいよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) substitution/(P)/ 代理 [だいり] /(n,vs,adj-no) representation/agency/proxy/deputy/agent/attorney/substitute/alternate/acting (principal, etc.)/(P)/ 代理店 [だいりてん] /(n) agent/agency/(P)/ 台 [だい] /(n,n-suf) (1) stand/rack/table/bench/podium/pedestal/platform/stage/(2) support/holder/rack/(ctr) (3) counter for machines, incl. vehicles/(n) (4) setting (e.g. in jewellery)/(n,n-suf,ctr) (5) level (e.g. price level)/range (e.g. after physical units)/period (of time, e.g. a decade of one's life)/(n) (6) elevated area/(7) viewing platform/(8) dish tray/(9) (arch) meal/(10) (arch) tall building/tower/(P)/ 台車 [だいしゃ] /(n) (1) platform truck/hand truck/trolley/dolly/cart/(2) (railway) truck/bogie/flatcar/wagon/waggon/(P)/ 台所 [だいどころ] /(n,adj-no) (1) kitchen/(n) (2) financial situation/(P)/ 台地 [だいち] /(n) plateau/tableland/eminence/(P)/ 台帳 [だいちょう] /(n) account book/ledger/register/(P)/ 台頭 [たいとう] /(n,vs) rise (e.g. of a movement)/emergence/rearing one's head/gaining prominence/coming to the fore/gaining power/gathering strength/(P)/ 台風 [たいふう] /(n) typhoon/hurricane/(P)/ 台本 [だいほん] /(n) script/libretto/scenario/(P)/ 台無し [だいなし] /(adj-na,n) mess/spoiled/spoilt/(come to) nothing/ruin/(P)/ 台湾 [たいわん] /(n,adj-no) Taiwan/(P)/ 大々的 [だいだいてき] /(adj-na,n) great/grand/extensive/large-scale/(P)/ 大いに [おおいに] /(adv) very/much/greatly/a lot of/(P)/ 大きい [おおきい] /(adj-i) (1) big/large/great/(2) loud/(3) extensive/spacious/(4) important/decisive/valuable/(5) older/grown up/(P)/ 大きさ [おおきさ] /(n) size/dimensions/volume/(P)/ 大きな [おおきな] /(adj-pn) big/large/great/(P)/ 大げさ [おおげさ] /(adj-na,n) grandiose/exaggerated/(P)/ 大さじ [おおさじ] /(n) tablespoon/(P)/ 大ざっぱ [おおざっぱ] /(adj-na,n) rough (as in not precise)/broad/sketchy/(P)/ 大した [たいした] /(adj-pn) considerable/great/important/significant/a big deal/(P)/ 大して [たいして] /(adv) (uk) (not so) much/(not) very/(P)/ 大っきい [おっきい] /(adj-i) (uk) (col) big/large/great/(P)/ 大まか [おおまか] /(adj-na,n) (1) rough (e.g. sketch, approximation)/broad/general/loose/(2) generous/openhanded/(P)/ 大尉 [たいい] /(n) captain (Army, U.S. Marine Corps, USAF)/lieutenant (Navy)/flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)/(P)/ 大宇宙 [だいうちゅう] /(n) macrocosmos/macrocosm/the universe/the cosmos/(P)/ 大雨 [おおあめ] /(n) heavy rain/(P)/ 大屋 [おおや] /(n) landlord/landlady/(P)/ 大家 [たいか] /(n) (1) master/expert/authority/leading figure/(2) mansion/large house/(3) rich family/distinguished family/(P)/ 大家族 [だいかぞく] /(n) extended family/large family/(P)/ 大河 [たいが] /(n) large river/(P)/ 大火 [たいか] /(n) large fire/(P)/ 大会 [たいかい] /(n,adj-no) convention/tournament/mass meeting/rally/(P)/ 大回転 [だいかいてん] /(n) the giant slalom/(P)/ 大晦日 [おおみそか] /(n-t) New Year's Eve/December 31st/(P)/ 大海 [たいかい] /(n) ocean/large sea/(P)/ 大概 [たいがい] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) in general/almost all/(2) mainly/mostly/most likely/(3) moderately/suitably/(P)/ 大学 [だいがく] /(n) (1) university/college/(2) (abbr) former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators)/(3) the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)/(P)/ 大学院 [だいがくいん] /(n) graduate school/(P)/ 大学進学 [だいがくしんがく] /(n) continuing one's education into university/(P)/ 大学生 [だいがくせい] /(n) university student/college student/(P)/ 大掛かり [おおがかり] /(adj-na,n) large-scale/(P)/ 大関 [おおぜき] /(n) (sumo) ozeki (second highest rank in sumo)/(P)/ 大企業 [だいきぎょう] /(n) large company/enterprise/(P)/ 大喜び [おおよろこび] /(adj-na,n,vs) great joy/(P)/ 大気 [たいき] /(n) atmosphere/(P)/ 大規模 [だいきぼ] /(adj-na,n) large-scale/(P)/ 大義 [たいぎ] /(n) great cause/moral law/justice/(P)/ 大義名分 [たいぎめいぶん] /(n) (1) (yoji) just cause/good reason/pretext/justification/(2) (yoji) duty (to one's country, sovereign, etc.)/(P)/ 大詰め [おおづめ] /(n) final scene/the end/finale/(P)/ 大急ぎ [おおいそぎ] /(adj-na,n) urgent/pressing/(P)/ 大筋 [おおすじ] /(n) outline/summary/(P)/ 大金 [たいきん] /(n) large amount of money/great cost/(P)/ 大空 [おおぞら] /(n) heavens/firmament/sky/(P)/ 大型 [おおがた] /(adj-no,n) large/large-sized/large-scale/big/(P)/ 大嫌い [だいきらい] /(adj-na) detestable/abhorrent/loathsome/(P)/ 大口 [おおぐち] /(n,adj-no) (1) big mouth/(2) boastful speech/tall talk/(3) large amount/large sum/(P)/ 大好き [だいすき] /(adj-na) loveable/very likeable/like very much/(P)/ 大工 [だいく] /(n) carpenter/(P)/ 大綱 [たいこう] /(n) fundamental principles/outline/general features/(P)/ 大国 [たいこく] /(n) (1) large country/major nation/great power/(2) province of the highest rank (ritsuryo system)/(P)/ 大黒柱 [だいこくばしら] /(n) (1) central pillar (of a building)/(2) mainstay (e.g. of an economy)/backbone (e.g. of a family)/provider/main man/(P)/ 大根 [だいこん] /(n,adj-no) (1) daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus)/(2) (abbr) ham actor/(P)/ 大佐 [たいさ] /(n) colonel/(navy) captain/(P)/ 大差 [たいさ] /(n,adj-no) great difference/(P)/ 大阪 [おおさか] /(n) (1) Osaka/(2) (arch) large hill/(P)/ 大作 [たいさく] /(n) epic/(P)/ 大雑把 [おおざっぱ] /(adj-na,n) rough (as in not precise)/broad/sketchy/(P)/ 大山 [たいざん] /(n) great mountain/(P)/ 大使 [たいし] /(n,adj-no) ambassador/(P)/ 大使館 [たいしかん] /(n) embassy/(P)/ 大師 [だいし] /(n) (Buddh) (hon) great teacher (i.e. a buddha, bodhisattva or high monk, esp. Kobo Daishi)/(P)/ 大枝 [おおえだ] /(n) large branch/(P)/ 大事 [だいじ] /(adj-na) (1) important/serious/crucial/(2) valuable/precious/(n) (3) serious matter/major incident/matter of grave concern/crisis/(4) great undertaking/great enterprise/great thing/(adj-na) (5) safe (Tochigi dialect)/OK/(P)/ 大事件 [だいじけん] /(n) major incident/major event/(P)/ 大時代 [おおじだい] /(adj-na,n) old-fashioned/antiquated/anachronistic/(P)/ 大自然 [だいしぜん] /(n) nature/Mother Nature/(P)/ 大社 [たいしゃ] /(n) (1) (Shinto) grand shrine/famous shrine/(2) (Shinto) (abbr) Izumo Grand Shrine/(P)/ 大手 [おおて] /(n,adj-no) (1) major company/big company/(2) front castle gate/(3) force attacking the front of a castle/(P)/ 大衆 [たいしゅう] /(n,adj-no) general public/the masses/(P)/ 大衆文学 [たいしゅうぶんがく] /(n) popular literature/(P)/ 大勝 [たいしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) great victory/crushing victory/(P)/ 大商い [おおあきない] /(n) heavy turnover (trading)/(P)/ 大将 [たいしょう] /(n) (1) general/admiral/(2) head/chief/leader/boss/kingpin/(3) (fam) old chap/mate/boss/chief/man/(4) athlete who competes in the last match of a team competition (kendo, judo, etc.)/(P)/ 大小 [だいしょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) sizes (various)/large and small/(2) daisho (matched pair of long and short swords)/(3) large and small drums/(4) long months and short months/(n) (5) sic bo (Macau dice game)/tai sai/dai siu/big and small/(P)/ 大笑い [おおわらい] /(adj-na,n,vs) great laughter/burst of laughter/(P)/ 大賞 [たいしょう] /(n) big prize/first prize/(P)/ 大丈夫 [だいじょうぶ] /(adj-na) (1) safe/secure/sound/problem-free/without fear/all right/alright/OK/okay/(adv) (2) certainly/surely/undoubtedly/(int,adj-na) (3) (col) no thanks/I'm good/that's alright/(n) (4) (arch) great man/fine figure of a man/(P)/ 大臣 [だいじん] /(n) cabinet minister/(P)/ 大震災 [だいしんさい] /(n) (1) great earthquake (disaster)/(2) (abbr) Great Kanto earthquake of 1923/(P)/ 大人 [おとな] /(n,adj-no) adult/(P)/ 大人しい [おとなしい] /(adj-i) (uk) obedient/docile/quiet/(P)/ 大人っぽい [おとなっぽい] /(adj-i) adult-like/(P)/ 大水 [おおみず] /(n,adj-no) flood/(P)/ 大勢 [おおぜい] /(n,adj-no) (1) crowd of people/great number of people/(n-adv) (2) in great numbers/(P)/ 大勢 [たいせい] /(n) general trend/current thought/(P)/ 大成 [たいせい] /(n,vs) completion/accomplishment/attainment of greatness or success/(P)/ 大成功 [だいせいこう] /(n) huge success/(P)/ 大正 [たいしょう] /(n) Taisho era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)/Taisho era/(P)/ 大盛り [おおもり] /(n) large serving/(P)/ 大声 [おおごえ] /(n,adj-no) loud voice/(P)/ 大西洋 [たいせいよう] /(n) Atlantic Ocean/(P)/ 大昔 [おおむかし] /(n-adv,n-t) great antiquity/old-fashioned/long ago/(P)/ 大切 [たいせつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) important/necessary/indispensable/(2) beloved/precious/dear/cherished/valuable/(3) careful/(P)/ 大雪 [おおゆき] /(n) (1) heavy snow/(2) "major snow" solar term (approx. Dec. 7)/(P)/ 大戦 [たいせん] /(n) great war/great battle/(P)/ 大船 [おおぶね] /(n) large boat/(P)/ 大前提 [だいぜんてい] /(n) major premise/principle/(P)/ 大層 [たいそう] /(adv) (1) (uk) very/extremely/exceedingly/greatly/terribly/(adj-na) (2) (uk) extreme/excessive/great many/large number of/(3) (uk) splended/impressive/tremendous/immense/(4) (uk) exaggerated/(P)/ 大掃除 [おおそうじ] /(n,vs) major cleanup/spring cleaning/(P)/ 大相撲 [おおずもう] /(n) professional sumo wrestling/(P)/ 大騒ぎ [おおさわぎ] /(n,vs) clamour/clamor/uproar/tumult/furore/furor/(P)/ 大蔵 [おおくら] /(n) Ministry of Finance/(P)/ 大蔵省 [おおくらしょう] /(n) (1) (former) Ministry of Finance (1869-2001)/(2) Ministry of the Treasury (under the ritsuryo system)/(P)/ 大卒 [だいそつ] /(n,adj-no) university graduate/(P)/ 大多数 [だいたすう] /(n,adj-no) great majority/(P)/ 大体 [だいたい] /(n) (1) (uk) outline/main point/gist/(n-adv,n-t) (2) (uk) general/substantially/approximately/about/(3) (uk) in the first place/to begin with/from the start/(P)/ 大隊 [だいたい] /(n) battalion/(P)/ 大台 [おおだい] /(n) (1) (major) mark/level/barrier/(2) 100-yen unit (stock market)/(P)/ 大胆 [だいたん] /(adj-na,n) bold/daring/audacious/(P)/ 大男 [おおおとこ] /(n) great man/giant/(P)/ 大地 [だいち] /(n) ground/earth/the solid earth/the (vast) land/(P)/ 大腸 [だいちょう] /(n,adj-no) large intestine/large bowel/colon/(P)/ 大腸菌 [だいちょうきん] /(n) (1) Escherichia coli (E. coli)/(2) colon bacterium/(P)/ 大通り [おおどおり] /(n) main street/(P)/ 大抵 [たいてい] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (uk) mostly/ordinarily/usually/generally/(2) probably/(adj-no,n) (3) most/almost all/(4) ordinary/(adj-na) (5) proper/appropriate/moderate/(P)/ 大店 [おおだな] /(n) large store/(P)/ 大都市 [だいとし] /(n) metropolis/large city/(P)/ 大刀 [たち] /(n) long sword/(P)/ 大刀 [だいとう] /(n) long sword/(P)/ 大当たり [おおあたり] /(n,vs,adj-no) big hit/big prize/bumper crop/striking it rich/right on the mark/bonanza/bull's eye/bullseye/(P)/ 大統領 [だいとうりょう] /(n) president/chief executive/(P)/ 大豆 [だいず] /(n) soya bean (Glycine max)/soybean/soy/(P)/ 大動脈 [だいどうみゃく] /(n,adj-no) (1) aorta/(n) (2) important traffic route/(P)/ 大同 [だいどう] /(exp) (1) largely the same/(n) (2) Daido era (806.5.18-810.9.19)/(P)/ 大道 [だいどう] /(n) main street/avenue/(P)/ 大脳 [だいのう] /(n,adj-no) cerebrum/(P)/ 大破 [たいは] /(n,vs) serious damage/drubbing/(P)/ 大敗 [たいはい] /(n,vs) crushing defeat/(P)/ 大麦 [おおむぎ] /(n) barley (Hordeum vulgare)/(P)/ 大半 [たいはん] /(n,adj-no) (1) majority/more than half/most (of)/(n-adv) (2) mostly/largely/mainly/predominately/nearly/(P)/ 大病 [たいびょう] /(n,vs) serious illness/dangerous disease/(P)/ 大蒜 [にんにく] /(n) (uk) garlic (Allium sativum)/(P)/ 大部分 [だいぶぶん] /(n) most part/greater part/majority/(P)/ 大幅 [おおはば] /(adj-na,n) (1) big/large/drastic/substantial/(n) (2) full-width cloth (approx. 72 cm wide for traditional Japanese clothing; approx. 140 cm wide for Western clothing)/(P)/ 大仏 [だいぶつ] /(n) large statue of Buddha (trad. at least 4.8m high)/(P)/ 大物 [おおもの] /(n,adj-no) (1) important person/big-shot/bigwig/(2) big game (animal, fish)/big thing/valuable thing/(P)/ 大分 [だいぶ] /(adv) (uk) considerably/greatly/a lot/(P)/ 大分 [だいぶん] /(adv) (uk) considerably/greatly/a lot/(P)/ 大文字 [おおもじ] /(n) (1) uppercase letter/capital letter/(2) large character/large writing/(P)/ 大別 [たいべつ] /(n,vs) general classification/(P)/ 大変 [たいへん] /(adv) (1) very/greatly/terribly/awfully/(adj-na,n) (2) immense/enormous/great/(3) serious/grave/dreadful/terrible/(4) difficult/hard/(n) (5) (arch) major incident/disaster/(P)/ 大便 [だいべん] /(n) feces/excrement/shit/(P)/ 大募集 [だいぼしゅう] /(n) mass recruitment/(P)/ 大方 [おおかた] /(n,adj-no) (1) large part/greater part/majority/(2) people in general/general public/public at large/(adv) (3) mostly/for the most part/almost/nearly/(4) probably/maybe/perhaps/(P)/ 大砲 [たいほう] /(n) gun/cannon/artillery/(P)/ 大麻 [たいま] /(n) (1) hemp/(2) cannabis/marijuana/pot/hashish/(3) Shinto paper offerings/(P)/ 大名 [だいみょう] /(n) daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)/daimio/(P)/ 大木 [たいぼく] /(n) large tree/(P)/ 大野 [おおの] /(n) large field/(P)/ 大役 [たいやく] /(n) (1) important task/important role/great duty/important mission/(2) major part (e.g. in a movie)/(P)/ 大洋 [たいよう] /(n,adj-no) ocean/(P)/ 大理石 [だいりせき] /(n) marble/(P)/ 大陸 [たいりく] /(n,adj-no) (1) continent/(n) (2) continental Asia (esp. mainland China)/(3) continental Europe/(P)/ 大陸棚 [たいりくだな] /(n) continental shelf/(P)/ 大量 [たいりょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity/massive (quantity)/mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)/(P)/ 大和 [やまと] /(n) (1) Yamato/ancient province corresponding to modern-day Nara Prefecture/(2) (ancient) Japan/(adj-f) (3) Japanese/(P)/ 第 [だい] /(pref) prefix for forming ordinal numbers/(P)/ 第一 [だいいち] /(adv,n) first/foremost/number one/(P)/ 第一義 [だいいちぎ] /(n) (1) primary significance/primary importance/first principle/(2) (Buddh) absolute truth/ultimate truth/(P)/ 第一人者 [だいいちにんしゃ] /(n) leading person/(P)/ 第一声 [だいいっせい] /(n) (1) first words said (e.g. when meeting someone)/first thing out of one's mouth/(2) first speech/inaugural address/(P)/ 第一線 [だいいっせん] /(n) the front (of a battlefield)/forefront/(P)/ 第一歩 [だいいっぽ] /(n) first step/(P)/ 第三国 [だいさんごく] /(n) a third country/(P)/ 第三者 [だいさんしゃ] /(n) third party/third person/outsider/disinterested person/(P)/ 第二次世界大戦 [だいにじせかいたいせん] /(n) Second World War/World War II/WWII/WW2/(P)/ 題 [だい] /(n) (1) title/subject/theme/topic/(2) problem (on a test)/question/(n-suf,ctr) (3) counter for questions (on a test)/(P)/ 題する [だいする] /(vs-s) to be titled (e.g. a book)/to be named/(P)/ 題材 [だいざい] /(n) subject/theme/(P)/ 題字 [だいじ] /(n) title lettering/(P)/ 題名 [だいめい] /(n) title/(P)/ 鷹 [たか] /(n) (uk) falcon (Falconidae spp.)/hawk/(P)/ 滝 [たき] /(n) (1) waterfall/(2) (arch) rapids/(P)/ 滝口 [たきぐち] /(n) top of a waterfall/(P)/ 滝川 [たきがわ] /(n) rapids/(P)/ 卓 [たく] /(n) (1) table/desk/(ctr) (2) counter for tables, desks, etc./(P)/ 卓越 [たくえつ] /(n,vs) preeminence/excellence/superiority/transcendence/(P)/ 卓球 [たっきゅう] /(n) table tennis/ping-pong/(P)/ 卓上 [たくじょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) desktop/desk-top/tabletop/(n) (2) (abbr) after-dinner speech/(P)/ 宅 [たく] /(n) house/home/husband/(P)/ 宅地 [たくち] /(n) building lot/residential land/(P)/ 宅配 [たくはい] /(n,vs,adj-no) home delivery/(P)/ 択一 [たくいつ] /(n) choosing one from among several/multiple choice/(P)/ 拓殖 [たくしょく] /(n,vs) colonization/colonisation/development/settlement/exploitation/(P)/ 拓本 [たくほん] /(n) rubbed copy/folio of rubbings/(P)/ 沢 [さわ] /(n) (1) swamp/marsh/(2) mountain stream/valley/dale/(P)/ 沢山 [たくさん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n,n-adv) (1) (uk) a lot/lots/plenty/many/a large number/much/a great deal/a good deal/(2) (uk) enough/sufficient/(n-suf) (3) (uk) enough/too many/too much/(P)/ 琢磨 [たくま] /(n,vs) polish (jewels)/cultivation/(P)/ 託す [たくす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to entrust/(2) to use something as a pretext/to express (something) through/(P)/ 託児所 [たくじしょ] /(n) creche/day nursery/(P)/ 託宣 [たくせん] /(n,vs) oracle/(P)/ 濁す [にごす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to make muddy (a liquid)/to make cloudy/to make turbid/to roil/(2) to prevaricate/to speak ambiguously/(P)/ 濁る [にごる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to become muddy/to become cloudy/to get impure (of a liquid, gas, etc.)/(2) to become dull (of a sound, color, etc.)/to become hoarse/(3) to become impure (of a heart, society, etc.)/to be corrupted/to be polluted/(4) to become voiced/to add voiced consonant marks/(P)/ 濁流 [だくりゅう] /(n) muddy stream/(P)/ 諾否 [だくひ] /(n) consent or refusal/yes or no/decision to accept or decline/up or down (vote)/assent or dissent/accept or reject/(P)/ 茸 [きのこ] /(n) (uk) mushroom/(P)/ 凧 [たこ] /(n) kite/(P)/ 蛸 [たこ] /(n) (uk) octopus/(P)/ 只 [ただ] /(adj-no,n) (1) (uk) ordinary/common/usual/(2) (uk) free of charge/(3) unaffected/as is/safe/(adv) (4) only/merely/just/simply/(conj) (5) but/however/nevertheless/(P)/ 只管 [ひたすら] /(adv,adj-na) (uk) intently/single-mindedly/devotedly/solely/earnestly/with all one's heart/(P)/ 叩き [たたき] /(n) (1) seared skipjack tuna/(2) (sl) robbery/extortion/(3) hard-packed dirt (clay, gravel, etc.) floor/concrete floor/(P)/ 叩き [はたき] /(n) (uk) (feather) duster/(P)/ 叩く [たたく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to strike/to clap/to knock/to beat/to tap/to pat/(2) to play drums/(3) to abuse/to flame (e.g. on the Internet)/to insult/(4) to consult/to sound out/(5) to brag/to talk big/(6) (comp) to call/to invoke (e.g. a function)/(P)/ 但し [ただし] /(conj) (uk) but/however/provided that/(P)/ 達 [たち] /(suf) (uk) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific)/(P)/ 達する [たっする] /(vs-s) to reach/to get to/to arrive at/(P)/ 達者 [たっしゃ] /(adj-na,n) (1) in good health/healthy/well/robust/strong/(2) skilled/clever/proficient/(P)/ 達人 [たつじん] /(n) master/expert/(P)/ 達成 [たっせい] /(n,vs) achievement/attainment/accomplishment/realization/(P)/ 達筆 [たっぴつ] /(n,adj-na) (1) good handwriting/skillful penmanship/(2) speedy writing/vigorous writing/(P)/ 達磨 [だるま] /(n) (1) (uk) daruma/tumbling doll/round, red-painted good-luck doll in the shape of Bodhidharma, with a blank eye to be completed when a person's wish is granted/(2) (uk) Bodhidharma/(3) prostitute/(P)/ 辰 [たつ] /(n) fifth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Dragon, 7am-9am, east-southeast, March)/(P)/ 奪う [うばう] /(v5u,vt) to snatch away/to dispossess/to steal/(P)/ 奪回 [だっかい] /(n,vs) recovery/rescue/recapture/(P)/ 奪還 [だっかん] /(n,vs) recovery/rescue/recapture/(P)/ 奪三振 [だつさんしん] /(n) striking a batter out/(P)/ 奪取 [だっしゅ] /(n,vs) usurpation/taking back/dispossession/(P)/ 脱ぐ [ぬぐ] /(v5g,vt) to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.)/to undress/(P)/ 脱する [だっする] /(vs-s) to escape from/to get out/(P)/ 脱衣 [だつい] /(n,vs) undressing/taking off one's clothes/(P)/ 脱衣所 [だついじょ] /(n) dressing room/bath house/(P)/ 脱却 [だっきゃく] /(n,vs) ridding oneself/freeing oneself of/growing out of/overcoming/outgrowing/(P)/ 脱出 [だっしゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) escape/break-out/(2) prolapse/proptosis/(P)/ 脱水 [だっすい] /(n,vs) evaporation/dehydration/dessication/(P)/ 脱税 [だつぜい] /(n,vs,adj-no) tax evasion/(P)/ 脱線 [だっせん] /(n,vs) (1) derailment/(2) digression/deviation/(P)/ 脱走 [だっそう] /(n,vs) escape/flight/breakout/fleeing/desertion/(P)/ 脱退 [だったい] /(n,vs) withdrawal (e.g. from an organization)/secession/leaving/pulling out/(P)/ 脱皮 [だっぴ] /(n,vs) (1) ecdysis/shedding (of skin)/sloughing/molting/moulting/casting off/(2) freeing oneself/breaking with (convention, etc.)/(P)/ 脱落 [だつらく] /(n,vs) (1) loss/dropping out/falling by the wayside/(2) omission/lacuna/gap/hiatus/(3) desertion/defection/(4) apostasy/(P)/ 脱硫 [だつりゅう] /(n,vs) desulfurization/desulphurisation/desulphurization/(P)/ 巽 [そん] /(n) xun (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: wind, southeast)/(P)/ 辿る [たどる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to follow (road)/to pursue (course)/to follow up/to follow (hyperlink)/(P)/ 棚 [たな] /(n) (1) shelf/shelves/ledge/rack/(2) trellis/(P)/ 棚上げ [たなあげ] /(n,vs) shelving/pigeonholing/(P)/ 谷 [たに] /(n) valley/(P)/ 谷間 [たにま] /(n) (1) valley/ravine/chasm/dell/(2) cleavage/(P)/ 谷川 [たにがわ] /(n) mountain stream/(P)/ 谷底 [たにそこ] /(n) bottom of valley or ravine/(P)/ 樽 [たる] /(n) cask/barrel/(P)/ 誰 [だれ] /(pn,adj-no) who/(P)/ 誰か [だれか] /(pn) someone/somebody/(P)/ 誰でも [だれでも] /(exp,pn) anyone/anybody/everyone/everybody/whoever/(P)/ 誰にでも [だれにでも] /(exp,conj) anyone/anybody/everyone/whoever/(P)/ 誰にも [だれにも] /(adv) anybody and everybody/with the best of them/as the next fellow/(P)/ 誰も [だれも] /(pn) (1) everyone/anyone/(2) no-one (with neg. verb)/(P)/ 丹 [に] /(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium)/vermilion/(P)/ 丹精 [たんせい] /(n,vs) working earnestly/sincerity/diligence/effort/pains/(P)/ 丹誠 [たんせい] /(n,vs) working earnestly/sincerity/diligence/effort/pains/(P)/ 丹念 [たんねん] /(adj-na,n) painstaking/careful/meticulous/scrupulous/detailed/elaborate/(P)/ 単 [ひとえ] /(n,adj-no) one layer/single/onefold/(P)/ 単なる [たんなる] /(adj-pn) mere/simple/sheer/(P)/ 単に [たんに] /(adv) simply/merely/only/solely/(P)/ 単位 [たんい] /(n) (1) unit/denomination/(2) credit (in school)/(P)/ 単一 [たんいつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) single/simple/sole/individual/unitary/(P)/ 単価 [たんか] /(n,adj-no) unit price/unit cost/(P)/ 単語 [たんご] /(n,adj-no) (ling) word/vocabulary/(usually) single-character word/(P)/ 単行本 [たんこうぼん] /(n) special book/separate volume/book of lectures/(P)/ 単産 [たんさん] /(n) (single-industry) industrial union/(P)/ 単純 [たんじゅん] /(adj-na,n) simple/plain/uncomplicated/straightforward/(P)/ 単身 [たんしん] /(n-adv,n-t) alone/unaided/away from home/(P)/ 単身赴任 [たんしんふにん] /(n,vs) (yoji) job transfer away from one's home/taking up a new post leaving one's family behind/(P)/ 単数 [たんすう] /(n,adj-no) singular number/(P)/ 単調 [たんちょう] /(adj-na,n) (1) monotony/monotone/dullness/(n,adj-na) (2) (math) monotone/monotonic/(P)/ 単独 [たんどく] /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) sole/single/solo/(n) (2) independence/singleness/singularity/(P)/ 嘆かわしい [なげかわしい] /(adj-i) sad/wretched/deplorable/(P)/ 嘆き [なげき] /(n) grief/lamentation/(P)/ 嘆く [なげく] /(v5k,vt,vi) (1) to lament/to grieve/to regret/(v5k,vt) (2) to deplore/(P)/ 嘆願 [たんがん] /(n,vs,adj-no) entreaty/appeal/petition/(P)/ 嘆息 [たんそく] /(n,vs) sigh/grief/lamentation/deploring/(P)/ 担い手 [にないて] /(n) (1) bearer/carrier/(2) person bearing responsibility/person in charge/supporter/(P)/ 担う [になう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to carry on shoulder/to shoulder (gun)/(2) to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.)/(P)/ 担ぎ [かつぎ] /(n) carrier/(P)/ 担ぐ [かつぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to shoulder/to carry on one's shoulder/(2) to nominate for a position/to choose as a representative/(3) to take (someone) for a ride/to deceive/to take in/(4) to be caught up in superstition/(P)/ 担架 [たんか] /(n) stretcher/litter/(P)/ 担当 [たんとう] /(n,vs) being in charge (of an area of responsibility)/being responsible (for a work role, etc.)/(P)/ 担当者 [たんとうしゃ] /(n) person in charge (of an area of work, but not necessarily supervising other staff)/person responsible/one in charge/responsible party/contact (person)/(P)/ 担任 [たんにん] /(n,vs) (1) in charge (of something)/(2) (abbr) class teacher/homeroom teacher/form teacher/(P)/ 担保 [たんぽ] /(n,vs,adj-no) security/guarantee/collateral (e.g. mortgage)/(P)/ 探し回る [さがしまわる] /(v5r,vt) to search about for/to hunt around for/to look high and low for/to look everywhere for/(P)/ 探し物 [さがしもの] /(n) object being sought/(P)/ 探す [さがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to search (for something desired, needed)/to look for/(2) to search (for something lost)/to seek (a suspect in a crime)/(P)/ 探る [さぐる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to feel around for/to fumble for/to grope for/to search for/to look for/(2) to investigate/to probe into/to spy on/to sound out/(3) to explore (parts unknown)/to enjoy (natural beauty)/(P)/ 探求 [たんきゅう] /(n,vs) search/quest/pursuit/(P)/ 探究 [たんきゅう] /(n,vs) research/investigation/enquiry/inquiry/study/(P)/ 探検 [たんけん] /(n,vs) exploration/expedition/(P)/ 探険 [たんけん] /(n,vs) exploration/expedition/(P)/ 探査 [たんさ] /(n,vs) probe/inquiry/enquiry/investigation/(P)/ 探索 [たんさく] /(n,vs) search/lookup/hunt/(item of) research/exploration/investigation/(P)/ 探知 [たんち] /(n,vs) detection/(P)/ 探偵 [たんてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) detective/sleuth/investigator/(P)/ 探訪 [たんぼう] /(n,vs) searching/hunting for news story/journalist/(P)/ 旦那 [だんな] /(n) (1) master (of a house, shop, etc.)/(2) husband (informal)/(3) sir/boss/master/governor/word used to address a male patron, customer, or person of high status/(4) patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess/sugar daddy/(5) (Buddh) alms (san:)/almsgiving/almsgiver/(P)/ 淡々 [たんたん] /(adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested/unconcerned/indifferent/dispassionate/matter-of-fact/detached/(2) plain/light/simple/bland/(3) flowing gently/(P)/ 淡い [あわい] /(adj-i) light/faint/pale/fleeting/(P)/ 淡水 [たんすい] /(n,adj-no) fresh water (i.e. not salt water)/(P)/ 淡泊 [たんぱく] /(adj-na,n) (1) light (color, colour, taste)/simple/plain/(2) frank/candid/ingenuous/indifferent/(P)/ 炭 [すみ] /(n) (1) charcoal/(2) (obsc) charred remains/(P)/ 炭鉱 [たんこう] /(n) coal mine/coal pit/(P)/ 炭酸 [たんさん] /(n,adj-no) (1) carbonic acid/(n) (2) (abbr) carbonated water/(3) (uk) (abbr) baking soda/sodium carbonate/(P)/ 炭素 [たんそ] /(n,adj-no) carbon (C)/(P)/ 炭田 [たんでん] /(n) coalfield/coal field/(P)/ 短い [みじかい] /(adj-i) short/(P)/ 短め [みじかめ] /(n) rather short/somewhat short/(P)/ 短歌 [たんか] /(n) tanka/31-mora Japanese poem/(P)/ 短期 [たんき] /(adj-no,n) short-term/(P)/ 短期間 [たんきかん] /(n) short term/short time/(P)/ 短期大学 [たんきだいがく] /(n) junior college/vocationally oriented two or three year post-secondary education institution/(P)/ 短気 [たんき] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) quick temper/short temper/(P)/ 短距離 [たんきょり] /(n) short distance/short range/short-haul/(P)/ 短冊 [たんじゃく] /(n) (1) long, narrow card on which Japanese poems are written (vertically)/strip of paper/(2) (abbr) thin rectangle/(P)/ 短時間 [たんじかん] /(n-adv,n-t) short time/(P)/ 短銃 [たんじゅう] /(n) pistol/revolver/(P)/ 短縮 [たんしゅく] /(n,vs) shortening/contraction/reduction/curtailment/abbreviation/(P)/ 短所 [たんしょ] /(n) defect/demerit/weak point/disadvantage/(P)/ 短大 [たんだい] /(n) (abbr) junior college/vocationally oriented two or three year post-secondary education institution/(P)/ 短調 [たんちょう] /(n) (music) minor key/(P)/ 短刀 [たんとう] /(n) short sword/dagger/dirk/(P)/ 短波 [たんぱ] /(n,adj-no) short wave/(P)/ 短編 [たんぺん] /(n) short (e.g. story, film)/(P)/ 短命 [たんめい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) short life/short lived/(P)/ 短絡 [たんらく] /(n,vs) (1) electric short-circuit/(2) drawing a hasty inference between two events/jumping to a quick conclusion/dealing with matters quickly and carelessly/(P)/ 端 [はし] /(n) (1) end (e.g. of street)/tip/point/edge/margin/(2) beginning/start/first/(3) odds and ends/scrap/odd bit/least/(P)/ 端たない [はしたない] /(iK) (adj-i) (uk) improper/immodest/disgraceful/shameful/vulgar/low/(P)/ 端緒 [たんしょ] /(n) start/beginning/first step/clue/(P)/ 端的 [たんてき] /(adj-na) frank/direct/plain/straightforward/point-blank/concise/(P)/ 端末 [たんまつ] /(n) (1) (comp) (abbr) terminal/computer terminal/(2) (abbr) information access device (smartphone, tablet, book-reader, etc.)/(3) end (e.g. of a roll of film)/(P)/ 端末機 [たんまつき] /(n) terminal (unit)/(P)/ 箪笥 [たんす] /(n) (uk) chest of drawers/bureau/cabinet/tansu/dresser/(P)/ 綻びる [ほころびる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to come apart at the seams/to be ripped/to be torn/(2) (uk) to begin to open/to begin to bloom/(3) (uk) to smile broadly/to break into a smile/(P)/ 耽る [ふける] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to indulge in/to give oneself up to/to be obsessed by/(aux-v) (2) (uk) to be engrossed in/to be lost in/to be absorbed in/(P)/ 胆 [きも] /(n) (1) liver/innards/(2) courage/spirit/pluck/guts/(3) crux/essential point/(P)/ 胆石 [たんせき] /(n) gallstones/(P)/ 蛋白質 [たんぱくしつ] /(n) protein/(P)/ 誕生 [たんじょう] /(n,vs) birth/creation/formation/(P)/ 誕生日 [たんじょうび] /(n) birthday/(P)/ 鍛える [きたえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to forge/to temper/(2) to drill/to train/to discipline/(P)/ 鍛錬 [たんれん] /(n,vs) (1) tempering (metal)/annealing/forging/(2) toughening/disciplining/training/(P)/ 団員 [だんいん] /(n) group member/(P)/ 団塊 [だんかい] /(n) (1) mass/lump/(2) (abbr) baby boom generation (of 1947-1949)/babyboomer (born between 1947-1949)/(P)/ 団結 [だんけつ] /(n,vs) unity/union/solidarity/combination/teaming up/(P)/ 団扇 [うちわ] /(n) (uk) uchiwa/type of traditional Japanese handheld fan/(P)/ 団体 [だんたい] /(n) organization/organisation/association/(P)/ 団地 [だんち] /(n) multi-unit apartments/apartment complex/(P)/ 団長 [だんちょう] /(n) leader of a delegation (body, party)/(P)/ 壇 [だん] /(n) (1) platform/podium/rostrum/pulpit/(2) (ceremonial) mound/(n-suf) (3) world (of haiku, art, etc.)/(literary) circles/(n) (4) (arch) mandala/(P)/ 壇上 [だんじょう] /(n) on a stage/on a platform/on an altar/(P)/ 弾く [はじく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to flip/to snap/to flick/(2) (uk) to repel/(3) (uk) to use (an abacus)/to calculate/(4) (uk) to strum/to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)/(P)/ 弾く [ひく] /(v5k,vt) to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)/(P)/ 弾み [はずみ] /(n) (1) bounce/spring/rebound/(2) (uk) momentum/impetus/impulse/stimulus/inertia/(3) (uk) moment/instant/impulse/chance/(P)/ 弾む [はずむ] /(v5m,vi) to spring/to bound/to bounce/to be stimulated/to be encouraged/to get lively/to treat oneself to/to splurge on/(P)/ 弾圧 [だんあつ] /(n,vs) oppression/suppression/pressure/(P)/ 弾劾 [だんがい] /(n,vs) (1) impeachment/(2) denunciation/accusation/censure/arraignment/(P)/ 弾丸 [だんがん] /(n) bullet/shot/shell/(P)/ 弾頭 [だんとう] /(n) warhead/(P)/ 弾道 [だんどう] /(n) (1) trajectory/line of fire/(adj-no,adj-f) (2) ballistic/(P)/ 弾薬 [だんやく] /(n) ammunition/ammo/(P)/ 弾力 [だんりょく] /(n) elasticity/flexibility/(P)/ 断 [だん] /(n) decision/judgment/resolution/(P)/ 断じて [だんじて] /(adv) absolutely/positively/decidedly/(P)/ 断つ [たつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to sever/to cut off/(2) to suppress/to eradicate/to exterminate/(3) to abstain (from)/to give up/(P)/ 断らず [ことわらず] /(exp) without permission/(P)/ 断り [ことわり] /(n) (1) notice/notification/warning/(2) permission/consent/(3) rejection/refusal/nonacceptance/declination/declining/(4) excuse/plea/(P)/ 断る [ことわる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to refuse/to reject/to dismiss/to turn down/to decline/(2) to inform/to give notice/to tell in advance/(3) to ask leave/to excuse oneself (from)/(P)/ 断言 [だんげん] /(n,vs) assertion/declaration/affirmation/(P)/ 断固 [だんこ] /(adj-t,adv-to) firm/determined/resolute/conclusive/(P)/ 断行 [だんこう] /(n,vs) decisive action/carry out/(P)/ 断食 [だんじき] /(n,vs) fasting/fast/(P)/ 断水 [だんすい] /(n,vs) suspension of water supply/water outage/(P)/ 断絶 [だんぜつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) extinction/discontinuation/interruption/(n) (2) severance/rupture/(vs) (3) to become extinct/to cease to exist/(4) to sever/to break off/to divide (between two things)/(P)/ 断然 [だんぜん] /(adv,adj-t) (1) firmly/absolutely/flatly/resolutely/decisively/definitely/(adv) (2) by far/far and away/by a long shot/hands down/(P)/ 断層 [だんそう] /(n) (1) fault/dislocation/(2) gap/discrepancy/(P)/ 断続 [だんぞく] /(n,vs) intermittent/(P)/ 断定 [だんてい] /(n,vs) (1) conclusion/decision/judgement/declaration/(n) (2) (ling) affirmative/(P)/ 断熱 [だんねつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) insulation/(P)/ 断念 [だんねん] /(n,vs) abandoning (hope, plans)/giving up/(P)/ 断片 [だんぺん] /(n) fragment/scrap/piece/shred/(P)/ 断面 [だんめん] /(n) cross-section/(P)/ 暖かい [あたたかい] /(adj-i) (1) warm/mild/(pleasantly) hot/(2) warm (of a colour)/mellow/(3) having enough money/(P)/ 暖まる [あたたまる] /(v5r,vi) to warm oneself/to sun oneself/to warm up/to get warm/(P)/ 暖める [あたためる] /(v1,vt) to warm/to heat/(P)/ 暖冬 [だんとう] /(n) mild winter/warm winter/(P)/ 暖房 [だんぼう] /(n,vs) (indoor) heating/(P)/ 暖流 [だんりゅう] /(n) warm current/(P)/ 暖簾 [のれん] /(n) (1) (uk) (short) curtain hung at shop entrance/split curtain used to divide spaces in a house/(2) (uk) reputation (of a store)/good name/credit/(3) (bus) (uk) goodwill/(P)/ 暖炉 [だんろ] /(n) fireplace/hearth/stove/(P)/ 段 [だん] /(n) (1) step/stair/(flight of) steps/(row of) stitches/columns (of print)/(n,ctr) (2) grade/rank/level/(ctr) (3) counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.)/(4) dan/senior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc./(P)/ 段々 [だんだん] /(adv,adv-to) (1) (uk) gradually/by degrees/little by little/more and more/increasingly/(n) (2) steps/stairs/staircase/terrace/(P)/ 段ボール [だんボール] /(n) (corrugated) cardboard/(P)/ 段階 [だんかい] /(n) grade/level/stage/class/phase/steps/order/gradation/(P)/ 段取り [だんどり] /(n,vs) programme/program/plans/arrangements/(P)/ 段落 [だんらく] /(n) (1) paragraph/(2) end/stopping place/conclusion/(P)/ 男 [おとこ] /(n,n-pref) (1) man/male/(n) (2) fellow/guy/chap/bloke/(3) male lover/boyfriend/man/(4) manliness/manly honor/manly honour/manly reputation/(P)/ 男のコ [おとこのコ] /(exp,n) boy/male child/baby boy/(P)/ 男の子 [おとこのこ] /(exp,n) boy/male child/baby boy/(P)/ 男の人 [おとこのひと] /(exp,n) man/(P)/ 男らしい [おとこらしい] /(adj-i) manly/masculine/(P)/ 男子 [だんし] /(n) youth/young man/(P)/ 男児 [だんじ] /(n) (1) boy/son/(2) man/(P)/ 男爵 [だんしゃく] /(n,adj-no) (1) baron/(2) Irish cobbler (variety of potato)/(P)/ 男女 [だんじょ] /(n) men and women/man and woman/both sexes/both genders/(P)/ 男性 [だんせい] /(n,adj-no) (1) man/male/(2) (ling) masculine gender/(P)/ 男性的 [だんせいてき] /(adj-na) manly/(P)/ 男前 [おとこまえ] /(n) handsome man/(P)/ 男尊女卑 [だんそんじょひ] /(n) (yoji) male domination of women/male chauvinism/subjection of women/(P)/ 男優 [だんゆう] /(n) actor (male)/(P)/ 談合 [だんごう] /(n,vs) (1) consultation/discussion/conference/(2) collusion/bid-rigging/(P)/ 談笑 [だんしょう] /(n,vs) friendly chat/pleasant chat/lighthearted talk/friendly conversation/(P)/ 談話 [だんわ] /(n,vs) a talk/conversation/(P)/ 値 [あたい] /(n,adj-no) (1) price/cost/(2) value/worth/merit/(3) (math) value/count/number/(4) (comp) variable (computer programming, programing)/(P)/ 値する [あたいする] /(vs-s) to be worth/to deserve/to merit/(P)/ 値引き [ねびき] /(n,vs) price reduction/discount/(P)/ 値下がり [ねさがり] /(n,vs) price decline/fall in price/(P)/ 値下げ [ねさげ] /(n,vs) cut in price/(P)/ 値上がり [ねあがり] /(n) price advance/increase in value/(P)/ 値上げ [ねあげ] /(n,vs) price hike/mark-up/(P)/ 値切る [ねぎる] /(v5r,vt) to drive a bargain/to beat down the price/to haggle/(P)/ 値打ち [ねうち] /(n,vs) value/worth/price/dignity/(P)/ 値段 [ねだん] /(n) price/cost/(P)/ 知ってのとおり [しってのとおり] /(exp) as we know/(P)/ 知っての通り [しってのとおり] /(exp) as we know/(P)/ 知らず知らず [しらずしらず] /(adv) unconsciously/unwittingly/unawares/(P)/ 知らせ [しらせ] /(n) (1) news/word/tidings/notice/notification/information/(2) omen/(P)/ 知らせる [しらせる] /(v1,vt) to notify/to advise/to inform/(P)/ 知らないうちに [しらないうちに] /(exp,adv) before one knew it/before one realized it/(P)/ 知らん顔 [しらんかお] /(n,vs) unconcerned air/indifference/feigned ignorance/pretending not to recognize (somebody)/(P)/ 知り合い [しりあい] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/ 知り合う [しりあう] /(v5u,vi) to get to know (someone)/to make acquaintance/(P)/ 知る [しる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to be aware of/to know/to be conscious of/to cognize/to cognise/(2) to notice/to feel/(3) to understand/to comprehend/to grasp/(4) to remember/to be acquainted with (a procedure)/(5) to experience/to go through/to learn/(6) to be acquainted with (a person)/to get to know/(7) to concern/(P)/ 知れる [しれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to become known/to come to light/to be discovered/(2) to be known/to be understood/(3) to obviously not amount to much/to seem trivial/(4) to be evident/to be obvious/to go without saying/(5) to be very intense (worry, hope, etc.)/to be extremely severe/(P)/ 知覚 [ちかく] /(n,vs) perception/sensation/awareness/(P)/ 知恵 [ちえ] /(n) (1) wisdom/wit/sagacity/sense/intelligence/(2) (Buddh) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment)/(P)/ 知己 [ちき] /(n) acquaintance/appreciative friend/(P)/ 知合い [しりあい] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/ 知合う [しりあう] /(v5u,vi) to get to know (someone)/to make acquaintance/(P)/ 知事 [ちじ] /(n,adj-no) prefectural governor/(P)/ 知識 [ちしき] /(n) knowledge/information/(P)/ 知識人 [ちしきじん] /(n) intellectual/(P)/ 知人 [ちじん] /(n) friend/acquaintance/(P)/ 知性 [ちせい] /(n) intelligence/(P)/ 知的 [ちてき] /(adj-na,n) intellectual/(P)/ 知能 [ちのう] /(n) intelligence/intellect/brains/(P)/ 知名 [ちめい] /(adj-na,n) well-known/(P)/ 地 [ち] /(n,n-suf) (1) earth/ground/land/soil/(2) place/(3) territory/(4) bottom (of a package, book, etc.)/(5) earth (one of the five elements)/(P)/ 地位 [ちい] /(n) (social) position/status/(P)/ 地域 [ちいき] /(n) area/region/(P)/ 地域社会 [ちいきしゃかい] /(n) regional community/(P)/ 地下 [ちか] /(n,adj-no) (1) basement/cellar/underground place/(pref) (2) underground/below ground/(3) secret/under cover/(n) (4) (col) (abbr) underground (railway)/subway/metro/(P)/ 地下室 [ちかしつ] /(n) cellar/basement/(P)/ 地下水 [ちかすい] /(n) underground water/(P)/ 地下鉄 [ちかてつ] /(n) underground train/subway/(P)/ 地下道 [ちかどう] /(n) subterranean tunnel/(P)/ 地価 [ちか] /(n) the price of land/(P)/ 地殻 [ちかく] /(n,adj-no) earth's crust/(P)/ 地殻変動 [ちかくへんどう] /(n,adj-no) change in earth's crust/(P)/ 地球 [ちきゅう] /(n,adj-no) the earth/the globe/(P)/ 地球儀 [ちきゅうぎ] /(n) globe (map)/(P)/ 地球上 [ちきゅうじょう] /(adj-no) on the earth/(P)/ 地区 [ちく] /(n,adj-no) district/section/sector/(P)/ 地形 [ちけい] /(n) terrain/geographical features/topography/(P)/ 地検 [ちけん] /(n) (abbr) District Public Prosecutor's Office/(P)/ 地元 [じもと] /(n) (1) home area/home town/(adj-no) (2) local/(P)/ 地合い [じあい] /(n) (1) texture (cloth, fabric, paper)/(2) market tone/undertone/(3) balance between the position of white and black stones (in go)/(P)/ 地獄 [じごく] /(n) hell/(P)/ 地裁 [ちさい] /(n) (abbr) district court/(P)/ 地誌 [ちし] /(n) topography/(P)/ 地質 [ちしつ] /(n) geological features/(P)/ 地主 [じぬし] /(n) landlord/landowner/(P)/ 地上 [ちじょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) above ground/surface/(2) earth/world/(P)/ 地震 [じしん] /(n) earthquake/(P)/ 地図 [ちず] /(n) map/(P)/ 地層 [ちそう] /(n) stratum/geological formation/layer/bed (coal, gravel, etc.)/(P)/ 地蔵 [じぞう] /(n) (abbr) Kshitigarbha (bodhisattva who looks over children, travellers and the underworld) (travelers)/Ksitigarbha/Jizo/(P)/ 地帯 [ちたい] /(n) area/zone/belt (of land)/(P)/ 地中 [ちちゅう] /(n,adj-no) underground/subterranean/(P)/ 地中海 [ちちゅうかい] /(n) (1) Mediterranean Sea/(n,adj-no) (2) mediterranean/(P)/ 地点 [ちてん] /(n) site/point on a map/spot/(P)/ 地道 [じみち] /(adj-na,n) steady/honest/sober/straightforward/(P)/ 地肌 [じはだ] /(n) (1) texture/grain/(2) one's skin (lacking makeup, etc.)/natural skin/bare skin/scalp/(3) surface of the earth/bare ground/(4) surface of a sword blade/(P)/ 地盤 [じばん] /(n) (1) ground/crust (earth)/bed (gravel, river, etc.)/(2) foundation (building, etc.)/base/(3) constituency/power base/support (electoral)/footing/foothold/(P)/ 地表 [ちひょう] /(n,adj-no) surface of the earth/ground surface/(P)/ 地平線 [ちへいせん] /(n) horizon (related to land)/(P)/ 地方 [ちほう] /(n,adj-no) (1) district/region/area/locality/(2) the country/countryside/the provinces/rural area/(P)/ 地方議会 [ちほうぎかい] /(n) local assembly/(P)/ 地方公共団体 [ちほうこうきょうだんたい] /(n) local public body/(P)/ 地方公務員 [ちほうこうむいん] /(n) local government employee/(P)/ 地方行政 [ちほうぎょうせい] /(n) local administration/(P)/ 地方自治 [ちほうじち] /(n,adj-no) local (governmental) autonomy/(P)/ 地方自治体 [ちほうじちたい] /(n) local authority/local government/locality/local self-governing body/municipality/(P)/ 地方税 [ちほうぜい] /(n) local tax/council tax/(P)/ 地方分権 [ちほうぶんけん] /(n) decentralization of power/decentralisation of power/(P)/ 地味 [じみ] /(adj-na,n) (1) plain/simple/subdued/sober/(2) reserved (behaviour, attitude, etc.)/modest/quiet/unobtrusive/(P)/ 地名 [ちめい] /(n,adj-no) place name/(P)/ 地面 [じめん] /(n,adj-no) ground/earth's surface/(P)/ 地雷 [じらい] /(n) (1) land mine/booby trap/(2) (col) topic that sets one off (esp. based on previous experience)/sensitive topic/taboo topic/(P)/ 地理 [ちり] /(n) geography/(P)/ 地理情報システム [ちりじょうほうシステム] /(n) geographic information system/GIS/(P)/ 地力 [じりき] /(n) one's own potential/real ability/one's own strength/(P)/ 弛む [たるむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) (uk) to slacken/to loosen/to relax/to droop (e.g. loose or flabby skin)/to sag (ceiling)/(2) (uk) to slack off (e.g. one's work, attention)/to not put one's heart in/(P)/ 恥 [はじ] /(n) shame/embarrassment/disgrace/(P)/ 恥さらし [はじさらし] /(n,adj-na) disgrace/shame/(P)/ 恥じらう [はじらう] /(v5u,vi) to feel shy/to be bashful/to blush/(P)/ 恥じる [はじる] /(v1) to feel ashamed/(P)/ 恥ずかしい [はずかしい] /(adj-i) (1) shy/ashamed/embarrassed/(2) disgraceful/shameful/(P)/ 恥辱 [ちじょく] /(n) disgrace/shame/insult/(P)/ 恥知らず [はじしらず] /(adj-na,n) shameless/shameless person/(P)/ 池 [いけ] /(n) pond/(P)/ 痴漢 [ちかん] /(n) masher/molester/pervert/(P)/ 痴女 [ちじょ] /(n) female pervert/(P)/ 痴呆 [ちほう] /(n,adj-no) (sens) dementia/(P)/ 稚魚 [ちぎょ] /(n) fry/juvenile fish/fingerling/(P)/ 稚拙 [ちせつ] /(adj-na,n) unskillful/childish/immature/naive/artless/clumsy/crude/(P)/ 置き換える [おきかえる] /(v1,vt) to replace/to move/to change the position of/(P)/ 置き去り [おきざり] /(n) desertion/leaving behind/leaving in the lurch/(P)/ 置き場 [おきば] /(n) place for something/storehouse/(P)/ 置く [おく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to put/to place/(2) to leave (behind)/(3) to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.)/to set up/(4) to appoint (someone to a certain position)/to hire/to employ/(5) to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc)/to bear (in mind etc)/(6) to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool/(7) to take in (boarders, etc.)/to provide lodging in one's house/(8) to separate spatially or temporally/(v5k,aux-v) (9) (uk) to do something in advance/(10) (uk) to leave something in a certain state/to keep something in a certain state/(P)/ 置物 [おきもの] /(n) ornament/figurehead/object placed in tokonoma/(P)/ 致す [いたす] /(v5s,vt) (hum) (uk) to do/(P)/ 致死 [ちし] /(n,adj-no) lethal/fatal/(P)/ 致死量 [ちしりょう] /(n) lethal dose/(P)/ 致命傷 [ちめいしょう] /(n) fatal wound/(P)/ 致命的 [ちめいてき] /(adj-na) fatal/lethal/(P)/ 蜘蛛 [くも] /(n) (uk) spider/(P)/ 遅々 [ちち] /(adj-t,adv-to) slow/lagging/tardy/(P)/ 遅い [おそい] /(adj-i) (1) slow/time-consuming/sluggish/(2) late (in the day)/towards the end (of the day or night)/until a time far into the day or night/(3) later (than expected or usual)/late/behind schedule/behind time/tardy/overdue/unpunctual/(4) too late/having missed the boat/(5) (arch) dull/stupid/(P)/ 遅らす [おくらす] /(v5s,vt) to retard/to delay/(P)/ 遅れ [おくれ] /(n) delay/lag/postponement/falling behind/(P)/ 遅れる [おくれる] /(v1,vi) to be late/to be delayed/to fall behind schedule/to be overdue/(P)/ 遅延 [ちえん] /(n,vs,adj-no) delay/latency/(P)/ 遅刻 [ちこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) lateness/late coming/(P)/ 遅咲き [おそざき] /(adj-no,n) late blooming (flower, talent)/late flowering/(P)/ 遅滞 [ちたい] /(n,vs) delay/procrastination/(P)/ 遅配 [ちはい] /(n,vs) delay in rationing/(P)/ 築き上げる [きずきあげる] /(v1,vt) to build up/to establish (one's reputation)/(P)/ 築く [きずく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to build/to construct/to erect/(2) to amass (e.g. fortune)/to pile up/(P)/ 築山 [つきやま] /(n) artificial hill (in a garden)/(P)/ 築地 [ついじ] /(n) mud wall with a roof/roofed mud wall/(P)/ 畜産 [ちくさん] /(n) animal husbandry/livestock industry/(P)/ 畜生 [ちくしょう] /(n) (1) beast (i.e. any animal other than man)/(2) (Buddh) person reborn into the animal realm/(3) brute (i.e. a contemptible human being)/(int) (4) (uk) damn it/damn/Christ/for Christ's sake/(P)/ 竹 [たけ] /(n) (1) bamboo/(2) middle (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/ 竹刀 [しない] /(n) (MA) bamboo sword (for kendo)/bamboo fencing stick/(P)/ 竹林 [ちくりん] /(n) bamboo thicket/(P)/ 蓄える [たくわえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to store/to save up/to stock up on/to lay in stock/to set aside/(2) to accumulate (e.g. knowledge)/to build up (e.g. experience)/to develop (e.g. one's skills)/(3) to grow (a beard, moustache, etc.)/to wear/(P)/ 蓄財 [ちくざい] /(n,vs) amassing of wealth/(P)/ 蓄積 [ちくせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) accumulation/accumulate/store/(P)/ 蓄電池 [ちくでんち] /(n) storage battery/(P)/ 逐一 [ちくいち] /(adv) one by one/in detail/minutely/(P)/ 逐次 [ちくじ] /(adv,adj-no) successively/one after another/sequentially/(P)/ 秩序 [ちつじょ] /(n) order/discipline/regularity/system/method/(P)/ 窒素 [ちっそ] /(n,adj-no) nitrogen (N)/(P)/ 窒息 [ちっそく] /(n,vs,adj-no) suffocation/choking/asphyxia/(P)/ 茶 [ちゃ] /(n) (1) tea/(2) tea plant (Camellia sinensis)/(3) tea preparation/making tea/(4) (abbr) brown/(n,adj-na) (5) (arch) mockery/(P)/ 茶の間 [ちゃのま] /(n) living room (Japanese-style)/(P)/ 茶の湯 [ちゃのゆ] /(n) tea ceremony/(P)/ 茶わん [ちゃわん] /(n) rice bowl/tea cup/teacup/(P)/ 茶屋 [ちゃや] /(n) tea house/tea dealer/(P)/ 茶褐色 [ちゃかっしょく] /(n) dark reddish-brown/liver color/(P)/ 茶室 [ちゃしつ] /(n) tearoom/tea house/tea-ceremony room/tea arbour/tea arbor/(P)/ 茶色 [ちゃいろ] /(n,adj-no) light brown/tawny/(P)/ 茶道 [さどう] /(n) tea ceremony/Way of Tea/(P)/ 茶道 [ちゃどう] /(ok) (n) tea ceremony/Way of Tea/(P)/ 茶碗 [ちゃわん] /(n) rice bowl/tea cup/teacup/(P)/ 嫡子 [ちゃくし] /(n) legitimate child/(P)/ 嫡出 [ちゃくしゅつ] /(n,adj-no) legitimate birth/(P)/ 着 [ちゃく] /(ctr) (1) counter for suits of clothing/(suf) (2) arriving at .../(P)/ 着々 [ちゃくちゃく] /(adv,adv-to) steadily/(P)/ 着く [つく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to arrive at/to reach/(2) to sit on/to sit at (e.g. the table)/(P)/ 着ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to affix/to stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a house with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to allot/to budget/to assign/(7) to bring alongside/(8) to place (under guard or doctor)/(9) to follow/to shadow/(10) to load/to give (courage to)/(11) to keep (an eye on)/(12) to establish (relations or understanding)/(13) to turn on (light)/(14) to produce flowers/to produce fruit/(P)/ 着せる [きせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to put clothes on (someone)/(2) to plate/to gild/to veneer/(3) to accuse (of some crime)/to give (a bad name)/(P)/ 着る [きる] /(v1,vt) (1) to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down)/to put on/(2) to bear (guilt, etc.)/(P)/ 着衣 [ちゃくい] /(n,vs) clothes (that one is wearing)/wearing clothes/(P)/ 着工 [ちゃっこう] /(n,vs) starting (construction) work/(P)/ 着実 [ちゃくじつ] /(adj-na,n) steady/sound/solid/reliable/trustworthy/(P)/ 着手 [ちゃくしゅ] /(vs) (1) to start work (on)/to undertake/(2) (law) to start committing a crime/(n) (3) embarkation/launch/(P)/ 着飾る [きかざる] /(v5r,vt) to dress up/(P)/ 着色 [ちゃくしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) colouring/coloring/colorant/(P)/ 着席 [ちゃくせき] /(n,vs) taking a seat/sitting down (in one's seat)/(P)/ 着替え [きがえ] /(n,vs) changing clothes/change of clothes/(P)/ 着替える [きかえる] /(v1) to change one's clothes/(P)/ 着替える [きがえる] /(v1) to change one's clothes/(P)/ 着地 [ちゃくち] /(n,vs) landing/(P)/ 着服 [ちゃくふく] /(n,vs) (1) dressing oneself/putting on clothes/(2) embezzlement/(P)/ 着物 [きもの] /(n) (1) clothing/clothes/(2) kimono (or other trad. Japanese clothing)/(P)/ 着目 [ちゃくもく] /(n,vs) attention/giving one's attention/focusing/(P)/ 着用 [ちゃくよう] /(n,vs) wearing (e.g. uniform, seat belt)/having on/(P)/ 着陸 [ちゃくりく] /(n,vs) landing/alighting/touch down/(P)/ 中 [ちゅう] /(n,pref,suf) (1) medium/average/middle/(n) (2) moderation/(3) (abbr) middle school/(4) (abbr) China/(5) (abbr) volume two (of three)/(n-suf) (6) during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)/under (construction, etc.)/while/(7) in/out of (e.g. three out of ten people)/(P)/ 中 [なか] /(n) (1) inside/in/(2) among/within/(3) center (centre)/middle/(4) during/while/(P)/ 中々 [なかなか] /(adv,adj-na) (1) (uk) very/considerably/easily/readily/fairly/quite/highly/rather/(adv) (2) (uk) by no means (with negative verb)/not readily/(n) (3) middle/half-way point/(adj-no) (4) (uk) excellent/wonderful/very good/(P)/ 中でも [なかでも] /(exp,adv) among (other things)/especially/particularly/inter alia/above all (else)/(P)/ 中にも [なかにも] /(exp,adv) (1) among (other things)/especially/particularly/inter alia/above all (else)/(2) at the same time/simultaneously/at once/both/(P)/ 中尉 [ちゅうい] /(n) first lieutenant/lieutenant junior grade/(P)/ 中越 [ちゅうごし] /(n) over center field (centre)/(P)/ 中央 [ちゅうおう] /(n,adj-no) (1) centre/center/middle/heart/(2) metropolis/capital city/central government/(P)/ 中央集権 [ちゅうおうしゅうけん] /(n) centralized authoritarian rule/centralised authoritarian rule/(P)/ 中欧 [ちゅうおう] /(n) Central Europe/(P)/ 中華 [ちゅうか] /(n) (1) (abbr) Chinese food/(2) (obsc) China/(P)/ 中華人民共和国 [ちゅうかじんみんきょうわこく] /(n) People's Republic of China/(P)/ 中核 [ちゅうかく] /(n) kernel/core/nucleus/center/centre/(P)/ 中学 [ちゅうがく] /(n) (abbr) middle school/junior high school/(P)/ 中学校 [ちゅうがっこう] /(n) junior high school/middle school/lower secondary school/(P)/ 中学生 [ちゅうがくせい] /(n) junior high school student/middle school pupil/(P)/ 中間 [ちゅうかん] /(n-adv,n) middle/midway/interim/(P)/ 中期 [ちゅうき] /(n-t,adj-no) (1) middle period/(2) medium-term/(P)/ 中級 [ちゅうきゅう] /(n,adj-no) intermediate level/(P)/ 中京 [ちゅうきょう] /(n) Nagoya and environs/(P)/ 中型 [ちゅうがた] /(n,adj-no) medium size/(P)/ 中継 [ちゅうけい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) relay/hook-up/(n,vs) (2) (abbr) relay broadcasting/(P)/ 中継ぎ [なかつぎ] /(n,vs) (1) joining/joint/intermediation/relaying/intermediary/relay/agency/brokerage/(2) (baseb) mid-relief pitcher/middle reliever/(P)/ 中堅 [ちゅうけん] /(n,adj-no) (1) main body (of troops)/(2) nucleus/backbone/mainstay/key figure/(3) center field/centre field/center fielder/centre fielder/(n) (4) athlete competing in the middle-number match in a team competition, i.e. second in 3-on-3, third in 5-on-5 (kendo, judo, etc.)/(n,adj-no) (5) medium-level/mid-level/midsize/(P)/ 中元 [ちゅうげん] /(n) (1) 15th day of the 7th lunar month/(last day of) Bon lantern festival/(2) mid-year gift/summer gift/Bon Festival gifts/(P)/ 中原 [ちゅうげん] /(n) middle of a field/middle of a country/field of contest/(P)/ 中古 [ちゅうこ] /(n-t,adj-no) (1) used/second-hand/old/(n) (2) Middle Ages/(P)/ 中古車 [ちゅうこしゃ] /(n) used car/secondhand car/(P)/ 中高 [ちゅうこう] /(n) (1) (abbr) middle and high school/(2) medium and high (level)/(P)/ 中国 [ちゅうごく] /(n) (1) China/(2) (abbr) Chugoku region of western Honshu (incl. Okayama, Hiroshima, Shimane, Tottori and Yamaguchi prefectures)/(3) central part of a country/main region/(4) province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryo system)/(P)/ 中国語 [ちゅうごくご] /(n) Chinese (language)/(P)/ 中国人 [ちゅうごくじん] /(n) Chinese person/(P)/ 中佐 [ちゅうさ] /(n) lieutenant colonel/commander (navy)/(P)/ 中産階級 [ちゅうさんかいきゅう] /(n,adj-no) middle class/bourgeoisie/(P)/ 中指 [なかゆび] /(n) (1) middle finger/long finger/second finger/tall finger/(2) middle toe/third toe/(P)/ 中止 [ちゅうし] /(n,vs) suspension/stoppage/discontinuance/interruption/(P)/ 中次ぎ [なかつぎ] /(n,vs) (1) joining/joint/intermediation/relaying/intermediary/relay/agency/brokerage/(2) (baseb) mid-relief pitcher/middle reliever/(P)/ 中耳 [ちゅうじ] /(n) middle ear/tympanum/(P)/ 中耳炎 [ちゅうじえん] /(n) otitis media/inflammation of the middle ear/(P)/ 中軸 [ちゅうじく] /(n) axis/pivot/central figure/key man/(P)/ 中執 [ちゅうしつ] /(n) (abbr) Central Executive Committee/(P)/ 中旬 [ちゅうじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) middle of a month/second third of a month/11th to 20th day of a month/(P)/ 中傷 [ちゅうしょう] /(n,vs) slander/libel/defamation/calumny/smear/(P)/ 中将 [ちゅうじょう] /(n) lieutenant general/vice-admiral/(P)/ 中小 [ちゅうしょう] /(n) small to medium/(P)/ 中小企業 [ちゅうしょうきぎょう] /(n) small to medium enterprises/smaller companies/(P)/ 中心 [ちゅうしん] /(n,adj-no) (1) center/centre/middle/heart/core/focus/pivot/emphasis/balance/(suf) (2) -centered/-centred/-focussed/-oriented/centered on/focussed on/(P)/ 中身 [なかみ] /(n,adj-no) contents/interior/substance/filling/(sword) blade/(P)/ 中枢 [ちゅうすう] /(n,adj-no) centre/center/pivot/mainstay/nucleus/backbone/central figure/pillar/key man/(P)/ 中世 [ちゅうせい] /(n-adv,n-t) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods )/medieval times/mediaeval times/(P)/ 中性 [ちゅうせい] /(n,adj-no) (1) neutrality (incl. chemical, electrical, etc.)/indifference/(2) sexlessness/androgyny/androgyne/neuter/(3) (ling) neuter gender/(P)/ 中性子 [ちゅうせいし] /(n) (physics) neutron/(P)/ 中絶 [ちゅうぜつ] /(n,vs) (1) abortion/(vs) (2) to be interrupted/to be discontinued/to be suspended/to fall into abeyance/(P)/ 中前 [ちゅうぜん] /(n) front of center field/front of centre field/(P)/ 中卒 [ちゅうそつ] /(n) (abbr) junior high school graduate/middle school graduate/(P)/ 中退 [ちゅうたい] /(n,vs) leaving school during a term/(P)/ 中隊 [ちゅうたい] /(n) company, battery, troop/(P)/ 中断 [ちゅうだん] /(n,vs) interruption/suspension/break/(P)/ 中中 [なかなか] /(adv,adj-na) (1) (uk) very/considerably/easily/readily/fairly/quite/highly/rather/(adv) (2) (uk) by no means (with negative verb)/not readily/(n) (3) middle/half-way point/(adj-no) (4) (uk) excellent/wonderful/very good/(P)/ 中庭 [なかにわ] /(n) courtyard/quadrangle/middle court/(P)/ 中途 [ちゅうと] /(n,adj-no) in the middle/half-way/(P)/ 中途半端 [ちゅうとはんぱ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (yoji) halfway/half measures/unfinished/incomplete/by halves/half-baked/half-cocked/(P)/ 中島 [なかじま] /(n) island in a pond or river/(P)/ 中東 [ちゅうとう] /(n,adj-no) Middle East/(P)/ 中等 [ちゅうとう] /(n,adj-no) second grade/medium quality/average/middle class/secondary grade/(P)/ 中道 [ちゅうどう] /(n,adj-no) (1) middle of the road/moderation/golden mean/(2) the middle (of what one is doing)/half-way/(3) (Buddh) middle way/middle path/(P)/ 中毒 [ちゅうどく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) poisoning/(n-suf) (2) addiction/(P)/ 中南米 [ちゅうなんべい] /(n) Central and South America/(P)/ 中日 [ちゅうにち] /(n) (1) China and Japan/(2) the middle day/(3) the equinoctial day/(P)/ 中年 [ちゅうねん] /(n,adj-no) middle-age/middle age/midlife/one's middle years/(P)/ 中盤 [ちゅうばん] /(n-adv,n) middle (stage)/(P)/ 中部 [ちゅうぶ] /(n) (1) center/centre/middle/heart/(2) (abbr) Chubu region (incl. Aichi, Nagano, Shizuoka, Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Yamanashi and Gifu prefectures)/(P)/ 中腹 [ちゅうふく] /(n) halfway up (down) a mountain/mountainside/(P)/ 中立 [ちゅうりつ] /(n) neutrality/(P)/ 中略 [ちゅうりゃく] /(n,vs) omission (of middle part of a text)/ellipsis/(P)/ 中流 [ちゅうりゅう] /(n) mid-stream/middle course/middle class/(P)/ 中和 [ちゅうわ] /(n,vs) (1) neutralizing/neutralising/counteracting/(adj-na) (2) neutral/unbiased/(P)/ 仲 [なか] /(n) relation/relationship/(P)/ 仲介 [ちゅうかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) agency/intermediation/(P)/ 仲間 [なかま] /(n) (1) company/fellow/colleague/associate/comrade/mate/group/circle of friends/partner/(2) member of the same category/(P)/ 仲間入り [なかまいり] /(n,vs) joining a group/(P)/ 仲裁 [ちゅうさい] /(n,vs,adj-no) arbitration/intercession/mediation/(P)/ 仲人 [なこうど] /(n) (1) matchmaker/(2) go-between/intermediary/middleman/mediator/intercessor/(P)/ 仲直り [なかなおり] /(n,vs) reconciliation/make peace with/(P)/ 仲買 [なかがい] /(n) brokerage/(P)/ 仲良く [なかよく] /(adv) (1) on good terms with/on cordial terms with/getting along well with/happily/peacefully/(vs) (2) to make friends with/to be good friends with/to get along with/(P)/ 仲良し [なかよし] /(n,adj-na) intimate friend/close friend/bosom buddy/chum/(P)/ 宙 [ちゅう] /(n) (1) space/air/midair/(2) (from) memory/(by) heart/(P)/ 宙返り [ちゅうがえり] /(n,vs) somersault/looping-the-loop/(P)/ 忠義 [ちゅうぎ] /(adj-na,n) loyalty/devotion/(P)/ 忠告 [ちゅうこく] /(n,vs,adj-no) advice/warning/(P)/ 忠実 [ちゅうじつ] /(n,adj-na) faithfulness/devotion/loyalty/honesty/truth/fidelity/(P)/ 忠実 [まめ] /(n,adj-na) (1) (uk) sincerity/conscientiousness/diligence/(2) (uk) healthiness/fitness/(3) (arch) faithfulness/devotion/(P)/ 忠臣 [ちゅうしん] /(n) loyal retainer/loyal subject/(P)/ 忠誠 [ちゅうせい] /(adj-na,n) loyalty/sincerity/allegiance/fidelity/integrity/(P)/ 抽出 [ちゅうしゅつ] /(n,vs) (1) extraction/abstraction/(2) selection (from a group)/sampling/(P)/ 抽象 [ちゅうしょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) abstract/(P)/ 抽象的 [ちゅうしょうてき] /(adj-na) abstract/(P)/ 抽選 [ちゅうせん] /(n,vs) lottery/raffle/drawing (of lots)/(P)/ 昼 [ひる] /(n) (1) noon/midday/(2) daytime/(3) lunch/(P)/ 昼下がり [ひるさがり] /(n) early afternoon/(P)/ 昼過ぎ [ひるすぎ] /(n-t) just past noon/afternoon/(P)/ 昼間 [ひるま] /(n-adv,n-t) daytime/during the day/time from sunrise until sunset/diurnal period/(P)/ 昼休み [ひるやすみ] /(n-adv,n-t) lunch break/noon recess/noon rest period/(P)/ 昼食 [ちゅうしょく] /(n) (1) lunch/midday meal/(2) food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)/(P)/ 昼寝 [ひるね] /(n,vs) nap (afternoon)/siesta/(P)/ 昼前 [ひるまえ] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) morning/forenoon/(2) just before noon/(P)/ 昼飯 [ひるめし] /(n) lunch/midday meal/(P)/ 昼夜 [ちゅうや] /(n,n-adv,adj-no) day and night/(P)/ 柱 [はしら] /(n) (1) pillar/post/(2) support/prop/mainstay/(suf,ctr) (3) counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc./(P)/ 注 [ちゅう] /(n,vs) annotation/explanatory note/comment/(P)/ 注ぎ込む [そそぎこむ] /(v5m,vt) to pour into (liquids)/to pump into/(P)/ 注ぎ込む [つぎこむ] /(v5m,vt) to invest in/to sink money into/to put into/to lay out (funds)/to inject/to impregnate/to infuse/to instill/to implant/to imbue/to focus (attention, efforts)/(P)/ 注ぐ [そそぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to pour (into)/(2) to sprinkle on (from above)/to water (e.g. plants)/to pour onto/to spray/(3) to shed (tears)/(4) to concentrate one's energy (strength, attention, etc.) on/to devote to/to fix (one's eyes) on/(v5g,vi) (5) to flow into (e.g. of a river)/to run into/to drain into/(6) to fall (of rain, snow)/to pour down/(P)/ 注ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g,vt) (uk) to pour (into a vessel)/to fill (a cup, bowl, etc.) with/to dish out (food or drink)/(P)/ 注す [さす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pour/to add (liquid)/to serve (drinks)/(2) to put on (lipstick, etc.)/to apply/to colour/to dye/(3) to light (a fire)/to burn/(P)/ 注意 [ちゅうい] /(n,vs) caution/being careful/attention (heed)/warning/advice/(P)/ 注意深い [ちゅういぶかい] /(adj-i) careful/(P)/ 注意報 [ちゅういほう] /(n) warning (e.g. for a storm)/advisory/(P)/ 注射 [ちゅうしゃ] /(n,vs) injection/(P)/ 注釈 [ちゅうしゃく] /(n,vs) notes/comment/remark/annotation/(P)/ 注入 [ちゅうにゅう] /(n,vs) pouring/injection/(P)/ 注文 [ちゅうもん] /(n,vs,adj-no) order/request/(P)/ 注目 [ちゅうもく] /(n,vs) notice/attention/observation/(P)/ 虫 [むし] /(n) insect/bug/cricket/moth/worm/(P)/ 虫歯 [むしば] /(n) cavity/tooth decay/decayed tooth/dental caries/(P)/ 虫除け [むしよけ] /(n) insecticide/insect repellent/(P)/ 衷心 [ちゅうしん] /(n) innermost feelings/(P)/ 鋳る [いる] /(v1,vt) to cast/to mint/to coin/(P)/ 鋳型 [いがた] /(n) mold/mould/template/(P)/ 鋳造 [ちゅうぞう] /(n,vs) casting/founding/minting/(P)/ 鋳物 [いもの] /(n) cast metal/casting/(P)/ 駐在 [ちゅうざい] /(n,vs) (1) residence/stay/(job) posting/being stationed (overseas, etc.)/(2) (abbr) residential police box/residential police box officer/(P)/ 駐車 [ちゅうしゃ] /(n,vs,adj-no) parking (e.g. car)/(P)/ 駐車場 [ちゅうしゃじょう] /(n) parking lot/parking place/(P)/ 駐屯 [ちゅうとん] /(n,vs) stationing (troops)/occupancy/(P)/ 駐日 [ちゅうにち] /(n) resident in Japan/(P)/ 駐留 [ちゅうりゅう] /(n,vs) stationing (e.g. of troops)/garrison/(P)/ 猪 [いのしし] /(n) (uk) wild boar/(P)/ 著 [ちょ] /(n) (1) work/book/(suf) (2) (a book) by/(adj-na,n) (3) obvious/striking/(P)/ 著しい [いちじるしい] /(adj-i) striking/remarkable/considerable/(P)/ 著す [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) to write/to publish/(P)/ 著わす [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) to write/to publish/(P)/ 著作 [ちょさく] /(n,vs) writing/book/(P)/ 著作権 [ちょさくけん] /(n) copyright/(P)/ 著者 [ちょしゃ] /(n) author (usu. of a particular book)/writer/(P)/ 著書 [ちょしょ] /(n) (written) work/book/writings/(P)/ 著名 [ちょめい] /(adj-na,n) well-known/noted/celebrated/(P)/ 貯金 [ちょきん] /(n,vs) (1) putting money aside/savings/deposit (e.g. in a bank)/(2) (baseb) accumulated surplus of wins/wins in the bank/(P)/ 貯水 [ちょすい] /(n,vs) storage of water/(P)/ 貯水池 [ちょすいち] /(n) reservoir/(P)/ 貯蔵 [ちょぞう] /(n,vs) storage/preservation/(P)/ 貯蓄 [ちょちく] /(n,vs) savings/(P)/ 丁重 [ていちょう] /(adj-na,n) polite/courteous/hospitable/(P)/ 丁度 [ちょうど] /(adv) (1) (uk) exactly/precisely/just/right/(2) (uk) as if/as though/quite/(P)/ 丁寧 [ていねい] /(adj-na,n) (1) polite/courteous/civil/(2) careful/close/thorough/conscientious/(P)/ 丁目 [ちょうめ] /(n) district of a town/city block (of irregular size)/(P)/ 兆 [ちょう] /(num) (1) 10^12/1,000,000,000,000/trillion/(n) (2) sign/omen/indication/portent/(P)/ 兆し [きざし] /(n) signs/omen/symptoms/(P)/ 兆候 [ちょうこう] /(n) sign/indication/omen/symptom/(P)/ 凋む [しぼむ] /(v5m,vi) (uk) to wither (of flowers, dreams, etc.)/to wilt/to droop/to shrivel/to fade (away)/to sag/to deflate/(P)/ 喋る [しゃべる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to talk/to chat/to chatter/(P)/ 帳消し [ちょうけし] /(n,vs) cancellation/writing off/(P)/ 帳簿 [ちょうぼ] /(n) account book/register/ledger/(P)/ 庁 [ちょう] /(n,n-suf) government office/agency/board/(P)/ 庁舎 [ちょうしゃ] /(n) government office building/(P)/ 弔う [とむらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to mourn for/to condole with (family, etc.)/(2) to hold a memorial service (for)/(P)/ 弔意 [ちょうい] /(n,vs,adj-no) condolence/sympathy/mourning/(P)/ 弔辞 [ちょうじ] /(n) message of condolence/memorial address/(P)/ 弔電 [ちょうでん] /(n) telegram of condolence/(P)/ 弔問 [ちょうもん] /(n,vs) condolence call/(P)/ 張り [ばり] /(suf) (1) in the style of (esp. literary, artistic, etc. works)/reminiscent of/(2) attached or stretched on/(P)/ 張り紙 [はりがみ] /(n) paper patch/paper backing/poster/sticker/label/(P)/ 張り出す [はりだす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to project/to overhang/to stick out/to jut out/to overlie/(v5s,vt) (2) to put up (a notice)/to post/(P)/ 張り切る [はりきる] /(v5r) to be in high spirits/to be full of vigor (vigour)/to be enthusiastic/to be eager/to stretch to breaking point/(P)/ 張る [はる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to stick/to paste/to affix/(v5r,vi,vt) (2) to stretch/to spread/to strain/to tighten/to put up (tent)/(v5r,vi) (3) to form (e.g. ice on a pond)/(v5r,vi,vt) (4) to fill/to swell/(v5r,vt) (5) to stick out/to put/to slap/(v5r,vi) (6) to be expensive/(v5r,vt) (7) to keep a watch on/to be on the lookout/(v5r,vi) (8) (mahj) to become one tile away from completion/(v5r,vt) (9) (math) to span/to generate/(P)/ 張本人 [ちょうほんにん] /(n) ringleader/originator/perpetrator/(P)/ 彫る [ほる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to carve/to engrave/to sculpt/to chisel/(2) to tattoo/(P)/ 彫金 [ちょうきん] /(n,vs) chasing/metal carving/metal engraving/(P)/ 彫刻 [ちょうこく] /(n,vs) carving/engraving/sculpture/(P)/ 彫塑 [ちょうそ] /(n,adj-no) (1) carving/engraving/(2) clay model/(3) plastic art/(P)/ 彫像 [ちょうぞう] /(n) sculpture/carved statue/graven image/(P)/ 徴候 [ちょうこう] /(n) sign/indication/omen/symptom/(P)/ 徴収 [ちょうしゅう] /(n,vs) collection (of fees, taxes, etc.)/levy/(P)/ 徴税 [ちょうぜい] /(n,vs) tax collection/taxation/(P)/ 徴兵 [ちょうへい] /(n,vs) conscription/recruitment/enlistment/(P)/ 懲りる [こりる] /(v1,vi) (1) to learn by experience/to learn one's lesson/to learn the hard way/(2) to have enough (of)/to be disgusted with/(P)/ 懲戒 [ちょうかい] /(n,vs) discipline/punishment/reprimand/(P)/ 懲罰 [ちょうばつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) discipline/punishment/reprimand/(P)/ 懲役 [ちょうえき] /(n) penal servitude/imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)/(P)/ 挑む [いどむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.)/to throw down the gauntlet/to contend for/(v5m,vi) (2) to tackle (e.g. a problem)/to attempt/to go after (a prize, record, etc.)/(3) to pressure (someone) for sex/to make advances to/(P)/ 挑戦 [ちょうせん] /(n,vs) challenge/defiance/dare/attempt/try/(P)/ 挑発 [ちょうはつ] /(n,vs) provocation/stirring up/arousal/excitement/stimulation/(P)/ 挑発的 [ちょうはつてき] /(adj-na) (1) provocative/incendiary/inflammatory/(2) suggestive/lascivious/risque/(P)/ 暢気 [のんき] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (uk) carefree/optimistic/careless/reckless/heedless/happy-go-lucky/easygoing/thoughtless/(P)/ 朝 [あさ] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/(P)/ 朝ご飯 [あさごはん] /(n) breakfast/(P)/ 朝一番 [あさいちばん] /(n) first thing in the morning/(P)/ 朝刊 [ちょうかん] /(n) morning newspaper/(P)/ 朝顔 [あさがお] /(n) (1) Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil, Pharbitis nil)/(2) any funnel shaped object/bell (i.e. of a trumpet)/funnel-shaped urinal/(P)/ 朝御飯 [あさごはん] /(n) breakfast/(P)/ 朝食 [ちょうしょく] /(n) breakfast/(P)/ 朝寝坊 [あさねぼう] /(n,vs) oversleeping/late riser/(P)/ 朝鮮 [ちょうせん] /(n) Korea/(P)/ 朝鮮半島 [ちょうせんはんとう] /(n) Korean peninsula/(P)/ 朝鮮民主主義人民共和国 [ちょうせんみんしゅしゅぎじんみんきょうわこく] /(n) Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)/DPRK/(P)/ 朝日 [あさひ] /(n) morning sun/(P)/ 朝飯 [あさめし] /(n) breakfast/(P)/ 朝晩 [あさばん] /(n-adv,n-t) morning and evening/(P)/ 朝方 [あさがた] /(n-adv,n) early morning/early hours/toward morning/(P)/ 朝霧 [あさぎり] /(n) morning fog/morning mist/(P)/ 朝夕 [あさゆう] /(n-adv,n-t) morning and evening/from morning until night/constantly/(P)/ 朝礼 [ちょうれい] /(n) morning assembly (company, school, etc.)/pep talk/(P)/ 潮 [しお] /(n) (1) tide/current/(2) sea water/(3) opportunity/chance/(P)/ 潮時 [しおどき] /(n) (1) tidal hour/(2) right time/favourable opportunity (favorable)/(P)/ 潮流 [ちょうりゅう] /(n) (1) tide/tidal current/(2) tendency/drift/trend/(P)/ 町 [まち] /(n) (1) town/block/neighbourhood/neighborhood/(2) street/road/(P)/ 町外れ [まちはずれ] /(n,adj-no) outskirts (of a town)/(P)/ 町角 [まちかど] /(n) street corner/(P)/ 町議会 [ちょうぎかい] /(n) town council/(P)/ 町人 [ちょうにん] /(n) townspeople/townsfolk/commoner/civilian/merchant/tradesman/tradeswoman/tradespeople/artisan/members of the lowest Edo-period social class (comprising commoners not involved in farming)/(P)/ 町村 [ちょうそん] /(n) towns and villages/(P)/ 町中 [まちなか] /(n) downtown/(P)/ 町長 [ちょうちょう] /(n) town headman/town mayor/(P)/ 町内 [ちょうない] /(n) neighborhood/neighbourhood/street/block/town/(P)/ 町並 [まちなみ] /(n) townscape/street (of stores and houses)/(look of) stores and houses on street/(P)/ 町並み [まちなみ] /(n) townscape/street (of stores and houses)/(look of) stores and houses on street/(P)/ 町民 [ちょうみん] /(n) townspeople/(P)/ 町役場 [まちやくば] /(n) town hall/(P)/ 眺め [ながめ] /(n) scene/view/prospect/outlook/(P)/ 眺める [ながめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to look at/to gaze at/to watch/to stare at/(2) to look out over/to get a view of/to admire (e.g. the scenery)/(3) to look on (from the sidelines)/to stand by and watch/to observe/(P)/ 眺望 [ちょうぼう] /(n,vs) prospect/view/outlook/(P)/ 聴覚 [ちょうかく] /(n,adj-no) the sense of hearing/(P)/ 聴講 [ちょうこう] /(n,vs) lecture attendance/auditing/(P)/ 聴取 [ちょうしゅ] /(n,vs) (1) listening/hearing/audition/(2) radio reception/(P)/ 聴衆 [ちょうしゅう] /(n) audience/attendance/hearers/(P)/ 聴聞 [ちょうもん] /(n,vs) listening/hearing/(P)/ 腸 [ちょう] /(n) guts/bowels/intestines/(P)/ 蝶 [ちょう] /(n) butterfly/(P)/ 蝶々 [ちょうちょう] /(n) butterfly/(P)/ 蝶蝶 [ちょうちょう] /(n) butterfly/(P)/ 調べ [しらべ] /(n,n-suf) (1) investigation/inspection/examination/(2) tune/note/melody/(P)/ 調べる [しらべる] /(v1,vt) to examine/to look up/to investigate/to check up/to sense/to study/to inquire/to search/(P)/ 調印 [ちょういん] /(n,vs) signature/signing/sealing/(P)/ 調教 [ちょうきょう] /(n,vs) training (animals)/breaking (animals)/(P)/ 調査 [ちょうさ] /(n,vs) investigation/examination/inquiry/enquiry/survey/(P)/ 調剤 [ちょうざい] /(n,vs) making up a prescription/dispensing medicine/preparing medicine/(P)/ 調子 [ちょうし] /(n) (1) tune/tone/key/pitch/time/rhythm/(2) vein/mood/way/manner/style/knack/(3) condition/state of health/(4) impetus/spur of the moment/strain/(5) trend/(P)/ 調書 [ちょうしょ] /(n) protocol/written evidence/record (investigation, interrogation, etc.)/preliminary memo/charge sheet/(P)/ 調整 [ちょうせい] /(n,vs) adjustment/regulation/coordination/reconciliation/tuning/fixing/tailoring/(P)/ 調節 [ちょうせつ] /(n,vs) regulation/adjustment/control/(P)/ 調達 [ちょうたつ] /(n,vs) supply/provision/raising/procurement/(P)/ 調停 [ちょうてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) arbitration/conciliation/mediation/(P)/ 調味料 [ちょうみりょう] /(n) seasoning/flavoring/flavouring/condiment/(P)/ 調理 [ちょうり] /(n,vs) cooking/food preparation/(P)/ 調和 [ちょうわ] /(n,vs,adj-no) harmony/accord/reconciliation/agreement/(P)/ 超 [ちょう] /(n,n-suf,pref) (1) super-/ultra-/hyper-/very/really/(n,n-suf) (2) over (after a number or counter)/more than/(P)/ 超える [こえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to cross over/to cross/to pass through/to pass over (out of)/(2) to exceed/(P)/ 超す [こす] /(v5s) (1) to cross over (e.g. mountain)/to go across/(2) to go over (e.g. with audience)/(3) to pass time (e.g. a winter)/(4) to surpass/to be better than/to exceed/(5) to move house/(6) (hon) to go/to come/(P)/ 超越 [ちょうえつ] /(n) (1) transcendence/transcendency/(adj-f) (2) transcendental/(vs) (3) to transcend/to rise above/(P)/ 超音速 [ちょうおんそく] /(n) supersonic speed/(P)/ 超音波 [ちょうおんぱ] /(n,n-pref) ultrasonic waves/ultrasound/(P)/ 超過 [ちょうか] /(n,vs) excess/being more than/(P)/ 超人 [ちょうじん] /(n) (1) superman/superwoman/(2) Ubermensch (e.g. Nietzsche's ideal man of the future)/overman/(P)/ 超伝導 [ちょうでんどう] /(n) superconductivity/super-conductivity/(P)/ 超電導 [ちょうでんどう] /(n) superconductivity/super-conductivity/(P)/ 超党派 [ちょうとうは] /(adj-no) suprapartisan/multiparty/bipartisan/nonpartisan/(P)/ 超特急 [ちょうとっきゅう] /(n) super express/(P)/ 跳ねる [はねる] /(v1,vi) (1) to jump/to leap/to prance/to spring up/to bound/to hop/(2) to break up/to close/to come to an end/(3) to hit (e.g. to have a car hit something or someone)/(P)/ 跳ね上がる [はねあがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to jump up/to spring up/(2) to jump (market, price, etc.)/to rise sharply/to skyrocket/(3) to act rashly/to jump the gun/(P)/ 跳び上がる [とびあがる] /(v5r,vi) to spring/to jump up/to fly up/to skip/(P)/ 跳ぶ [とぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to fly/to soar/(2) to jump/to leap/to spring/to bound/to hop/(P)/ 跳躍 [ちょうやく] /(n,vs,adj-no) jump/leap/skip/bound/(P)/ 銚子 [ちょうし] /(n) (sake) decanter/(P)/ 長 [ちょう] /(n) (1) head/chief/leader/elder/(2) merit/strong point/(3) superiority/(4) (music) major/(P)/ 長い [ながい] /(adj-i) (1) long (distance)/(2) long (time)/lengthy/(P)/ 長い間 [ながいあいだ] /(exp,n-t) long time/long interval/for quite some time/(P)/ 長さ [ながさ] /(n) length/(P)/ 長らく [ながらく] /(adv) long/(for a) long time/(P)/ 長引く [ながびく] /(v5k,vi) to be prolonged/to drag on/(P)/ 長雨 [ながあめ] /(n) long spell of rain/(P)/ 長唄 [ながうた] /(n) long epic song with shamisen accompaniment (developed in Edo in the early 17th century)/(P)/ 長屋 [ながや] /(n) tenement house/row house/(P)/ 長官 [ちょうかん] /(n) secretary (government)/director/chief/(P)/ 長閑 [のどか] /(adj-na) (uk) tranquil/calm/quiet/peaceful/(P)/ 長期 [ちょうき] /(adj-no,n) long-term/(P)/ 長期的 [ちょうきてき] /(adj-na) long-term/(P)/ 長久 [ちょうきゅう] /(n) (1) permanence/perpetuity/(2) Chokyu era (1040.11.10-1044.11.24)/(P)/ 長居 [ながい] /(n,vs) long visit/overstaying/(P)/ 長距離 [ちょうきょり] /(n,adj-no) long distance/long haul/(P)/ 長持ち [ながもち] /(n,vs) (1) long-lasting/long-wearing/wears well/(n) (2) nagamochi/large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)/(P)/ 長時間 [ちょうじかん] /(n-adv,n-t) long period of time/long playing/(P)/ 長者 [ちょうじゃ] /(n) (1) millionaire/(2) one's superior/one's elder/one's senior/(3) (arch) virtuous and gentle person/(4) (arch) female owner of a whorehouse in a post town/(5) (arch) chief of a post town/(P)/ 長蛇の列 [ちょうだのれつ] /(n) long line/long queue/(P)/ 長寿 [ちょうじゅ] /(n,adj-no) longevity/(P)/ 長所 [ちょうしょ] /(n) strong point/merit/virtue/advantage/(P)/ 長女 [ちょうじょ] /(n) eldest daughter/first-born daughter/(P)/ 長身 [ちょうしん] /(n,adj-no) tall figure/high stature/(P)/ 長生き [ながいき] /(n,vs) longevity/long life/(P)/ 長続き [ながつづき] /(n,vs) lasting long/continuation/keeping at (something)/sticking to (something)/(P)/ 長袖 [ながそで] /(n,adj-no) long sleeves/(P)/ 長打 [ちょうだ] /(n,vs) (baseb) long hit/slugging/extra-base hit/(P)/ 長大 [ちょうだい] /(adj-na,n) very long/great length/(P)/ 長短 [ちょうたん] /(n) (1) (relative) length/(2) advantages and disadvantages/pluses and minuses/strong and weak points/merits and demerits/(P)/ 長男 [ちょうなん] /(n) eldest son (may be the only son)/first-born son/(P)/ 長調 [ちょうちょう] /(n,adj-no) (music) major key/(P)/ 長年 [ながねん] /(n-adv,n-t) long time/many years/(P)/ 長編 [ちょうへん] /(n,adj-no) long (e.g. novel, film)/(P)/ 長方形 [ちょうほうけい] /(n,adj-no) rectangle/oblong/(P)/ 長老 [ちょうろう] /(n,adj-no) (1) elder/senior/(n) (2) (Buddh) senior monk/(3) dean/presbyter/patriarch/(P)/ 長話 [ながばなし] /(n,vs) long talk/(P)/ 頂 [いただき] /(n) (1) crown (of head)/summit (of mountain)/spire/(2) easy win for one/(3) something received/(P)/ 頂きます [いただきます] /(exp) (uk) expression of gratitude before meals/(P)/ 頂く [いただく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (hum) (uk) to receive/to get/to accept/to take/to buy/(2) (hum) (pol) (uk) to eat/to drink/(3) (uk) to be crowned with/to wear (on one's head)/to have (on top)/(4) (uk) to have (as one's leader)/to live under (a ruler)/to install (a president)/(aux-v,v5k) (5) (hum) (uk) to get somebody to do something/(P)/ 頂ける [いただける] /(v1,vi) (1) (hum) (uk) to be able to receive/to be able to take/to be able to accept/(2) (hum) (uk) to be able to eat/to be able to drink/(3) (uk) to be acceptable/to be satisfactory/(P)/ 頂上 [ちょうじょう] /(n,adj-no) top/summit/peak/(P)/ 頂戴 [ちょうだい] /(n,vs) (1) (hum) receiving/reception/getting/being given/(2) (hum) eating/drinking/having/(exp) (3) (fam) (fem) (uk) please/please do for me/(P)/ 頂点 [ちょうてん] /(n,adj-no) (1) top/summit/(n) (2) (math) vertex/(P)/ 鳥 [とり] /(n) (1) bird/(2) bird meat (esp. chicken meat)/fowl/poultry/(P)/ 鳥居 [とりい] /(n) torii/Shinto shrine archway/(P)/ 鳥獣 [ちょうじゅう] /(n) birds and wild animals/wildlife/(P)/ 鳥類 [ちょうるい] /(n,adj-no) birds/(P)/ 勅 [ちょく] /(n) imperial decree/imperial edict/(P)/ 捗る [はかどる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to make progress/to move right ahead (with the work)/to advance/(P)/ 直 [じき] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) soon/in a moment/before long/shortly/(2) nearby/close/(adj-no,n) (3) direct/(4) spot transaction/cash transaction/(P)/ 直 [ちょく] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) direct/in person/frankness/honesty/simplicity/cheerfulness/correctness/being straight/(2) night duty/shift (e.g. in a factory)/(P)/ 直ぐ [すぐ] /(adv,n) (1) (uk) immediately/at once/right away/directly/(2) (uk) soon/before long/shortly/(3) (uk) easily/readily/without difficulty/(4) (uk) right (near)/nearby/just (handy)/(adj-na) (5) (uk) honest/upright/frank/straightforward/(P)/ 直ぐさま [すぐさま] /(adv) (uk) immediately/promptly/(P)/ 直ぐに [すぐに] /(adv) (uk) immediately/right away/at once/instantly/(P)/ 直し [なおし] /(n) (1) correction/rectification/(2) mending/repair/(P)/ 直す [なおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cure/to heal/(2) to fix/to correct/to repair/(aux-v) (3) to do over again/(4) (ksb:) to replace/to put back as it was/(5) to convert (into a different state)/to transform/(P)/ 直ちに [ただちに] /(adv) at once/immediately/directly/in person/automatically/(P)/ 直に [じかに] /(adv) (uk) directly/in person/firsthand/(P)/ 直に [じきに] /(adv) (1) immediately/directly/soon/shortly/before long/(2) easily/readily/(P)/ 直る [なおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be cured/to get well/to be healed/(2) to get mended/to be repaired/to be fixed/(P)/ 直営 [ちょくえい] /(n,vs,adj-no) direct management/(P)/ 直下 [ちょっか] /(n,adj-no,vs) (1) directly under/(n,vs) (2) falling perpendicularly/(P)/ 直角 [ちょっかく] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) right angle/perpendicular/(P)/ 直轄 [ちょっかつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) direct control/(P)/ 直感 [ちょっかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) intuition/instinct/insight/hunch/immediacy/(P)/ 直観 [ちょっかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) intuition/instinct/insight/hunch/immediacy/(P)/ 直球 [ちょっきゅう] /(n) (1) (baseb) straight ball (pitch)/(adj-no) (2) direct (e.g. question)/blunt/(P)/ 直径 [ちょっけい] /(n) diameter/(P)/ 直系 [ちょっけい] /(n,adj-no) direct descent/direct line/(P)/ 直撃 [ちょくげき] /(n,vs) direct hit/(P)/ 直後 [ちょくご] /(n-adv,n-t) immediately following/(P)/ 直行 [ちょっこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) through/non-stop/direct/going straight to/(P)/ 直視 [ちょくし] /(n,vs) looking someone in the eyes/taking a straight look at something/(P)/ 直進 [ちょくしん] /(n,vs) going right on/going straight ahead/(P)/ 直接 [ちょくせつ] /(adj-na,n-adv,adj-no) direct/immediate/personal/firsthand/(P)/ 直接税 [ちょくせつぜい] /(n) direct tax/(P)/ 直接選挙 [ちょくせつせんきょ] /(n) direct election/(P)/ 直接的 [ちょくせつてき] /(adj-na,n) direct/(P)/ 直線 [ちょくせん] /(n,adj-no) straight line/(P)/ 直前 [ちょくぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) just before/(P)/ 直属 [ちょくぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) direct control/direct supervision/(P)/ 直通 [ちょくつう] /(n,vs,adj-no) direct line/direct communication/connecting directly/through service/(P)/ 直面 [ちょくめん] /(n) (1) confrontation/(vs) (2) to face/to confront/to encounter/(P)/ 直列 [ちょくれつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) series (e.g. electrical)/(adj-f) (2) serial/(P)/ 沈む [しずむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to sink/to go under/to submerge/(2) to go down (e.g. sun)/to set/to descend/(3) to feel depressed/(P)/ 沈める [しずめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to sink/to submerge/(2) to floor (an opponent)/(P)/ 沈下 [ちんか] /(n,vs) sinking/subsidence/(P)/ 沈静 [ちんせい] /(adj-na,n) stillness/tranquility/tranquillity/dullness/(P)/ 沈滞 [ちんたい] /(n,vs) stagnation/inactivity/(P)/ 沈着 [ちんちゃく] /(n,vs) (1) settling or depositing (at the bottom of something)/deposition/pigmentation/(n,adj-na) (2) composure/calmness/(P)/ 沈没 [ちんぼつ] /(n,vs) (1) sinking/foundering/going down/submersion/(2) (col) getting dead drunk/(3) (col) having too much fun (esp. in a red-light district, etc.) and missing work or neglecting one's duties/(4) (sl) staying in one place for a long time/(P)/ 沈黙 [ちんもく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) silence/being silent/quiet/hush/(2) reticence/inaction/(P)/ 珍 [ちん] /(adj-na,n) rare/curious/strange/(P)/ 珍しい [めずらしい] /(adj-i) (1) unusual/rare/curious/(2) new/novel/(3) fine (e.g. gift)/(P)/ 珍重 [ちんちょう] /(n,vs) prizing/valuing highly/esteeming/(P)/ 珍品 [ちんぴん] /(n) curio/rare article/(P)/ 珍紛漢紛 [ちんぷんかんぷん] /(exp,adj-na,n) (uk) unintelligible language/incoherent language/talking nonsense/"all Greek to me"/double Dutch/(something) incomprehensible/babble/gibberish/jargon/gobbledygook/(P)/ 珍味 [ちんみ] /(n) delicacy/dainties/(P)/ 賃金 [ちんぎん] /(n,adj-no) wages/(P)/ 賃借 [ちんしゃく] /(n,vs,adj-no) hiring/renting/leasing/(P)/ 賃上げ [ちんあげ] /(n,vs) wage increase/(P)/ 賃貸 [ちんたい] /(n,vs) lease/rent/hire/(P)/ 鎮まる [しずまる] /(v5r,vi) to quieten down/to calm down/to subside/to die down/to abate/to be suppressed/(P)/ 鎮める [しずめる] /(v1,vt) to appease/to suppress/to calm/(P)/ 鎮圧 [ちんあつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) suppression/subjugation/(P)/ 鎮魂 [ちんこん] /(n,vs) repose of souls/(P)/ 鎮守 [ちんじゅ] /(n) local Shinto deity/tutelary god/(P)/ 鎮痛剤 [ちんつうざい] /(n) analgesic/painkiller/sedative/tranquilizer/tranquiliser/(P)/ 陳謝 [ちんしゃ] /(n,vs) apology/(P)/ 陳述 [ちんじゅつ] /(n,vs) statement/declaration/(P)/ 陳情 [ちんじょう] /(n,vs) petition/appeal/(P)/ 陳腐 [ちんぷ] /(adj-na,n) stale/hackneyed/cliched/(P)/ 陳列 [ちんれつ] /(n,vs) exhibition/display/putting on show/(P)/ 津波 [つなみ] /(n) tsunami/tidal wave/(P)/ 墜落 [ついらく] /(n,vs) fall/crash (e.g. aircraft)/(P)/ 椎茸 [しいたけ] /(n) (uk) shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes)/(P)/ 追いかける [おいかける] /(v1,vt) to chase/to run after/to pursue/(P)/ 追いつく [おいつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to catch up (with)/to draw level/to pull even/to reach/(2) to be compensated/to make up for one's losses/(P)/ 追い越す [おいこす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pass (e.g. car)/to overtake/(2) to surpass/to outstrip/to get ahead of/to outdistance/(P)/ 追い掛ける [おいかける] /(v1,vt) to chase/to run after/to pursue/(P)/ 追い込み [おいこみ] /(n) (1) final stage/last spurt/(2) live printing area (in publishing)/(P)/ 追い込む [おいこむ] /(v5m,vt) to herd/to corner/to drive/(P)/ 追い出す [おいだす] /(v5s,vt) to expel/to drive out/(P)/ 追い上げる [おいあげる] /(v1,vt) to gain on/to put pressure on/to close in on/(P)/ 追い打ち [おいうち] /(n) final blow/attacking while pursuing/attacking the routed enemy/(P)/ 追い抜く [おいぬく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to pass (a car)/to overtake/(2) to surpass/to outstrip/to outdistance/to outsail/(P)/ 追い付く [おいつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to catch up (with)/to draw level/to pull even/to reach/(2) to be compensated/to make up for one's losses/(P)/ 追い風 [おいかぜ] /(n) (1) tailwind/fair wind/favorable wind (favourable)/(2) favorable condition (favourable)/advantageous situation/(P)/ 追う [おう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to chase/to run after/to pursue/to follow after/(2) to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.)/(3) to drive out/to get rid of/to oust/to expel/(4) to drive (e.g. a herd)/(5) to be pressed (e.g. for time)/(P)/ 追っかけ [おっかけ] /(n) (1) chase scene/(2) groupie/paparazzo/(n-adv) (3) soon/by-and-by/(P)/ 追っかける [おっかける] /(v1,vt) to chase/to run after/to pursue/(P)/ 追っ掛ける [おっかける] /(v1,vt) to chase/to run after/to pursue/(P)/ 追っ手 [おって] /(n) pursuer/pursuing party/posse/(P)/ 追加 [ついか] /(n,vs,adj-no) addition/supplement/append (e.g. to a file)/appendix/(P)/ 追及 [ついきゅう] /(n,vs) (1) investigation (e.g. into someone's guilt)/questioning/pressing/hounding/pinning down/(2) catching up/overtaking/(P)/ 追求 [ついきゅう] /(n,vs) pursuit (of a goal, ideal, etc.)/search/chase/seeking after/(P)/ 追究 [ついきゅう] /(n,vs) investigation (e.g. academically, of the unknown)/close inquiry (enquiry)/(P)/ 追撃 [ついげき] /(n,vs) pursuit/(P)/ 追伸 [ついしん] /(n) postscript/post scriptum/PS/P.S./(P)/ 追随 [ついずい] /(n,vs) (1) following (in the footsteps of)/(2) catching up with/coming level with/(P)/ 追跡 [ついせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) chase/pursuit/tracking/stalking/(2) following up/tracing/(P)/ 追徴 [ついちょう] /(n,vs) supplementary charge/additional collection/(P)/ 追悼 [ついとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) mourning (dead persons)/memorial/(P)/ 追突 [ついとつ] /(n,vs) rear-end collision/(P)/ 追放 [ついほう] /(n,vs) (1) exile/banishment/eviction/deportation/purge/expulsion/ousting/(2) elimination (e.g. of poverty)/removal/(P)/ 痛い [いたい] /(adj-i) (1) painful/sore/(2) (col) cringy/embarrassing/(adj-i,suf) (3) exceeding/(P)/ 痛ましい [いたましい] /(adj-i) pitiful/heartbreaking/heartrending/touching/tragical/hurtful/(P)/ 痛み [いたみ] /(n) (1) pain/ache/soreness/grief/distress/(2) damage/injury/wear/bruise/break/(P)/ 痛む [いたむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to hurt/to ache/to feel a pain/(2) to be injured/to be spoiled (e.g. food)/to be damaged/(P)/ 痛める [いためる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hurt/to injure/to cause pain/(2) to harm/to damage/to spoil/(3) to worry/to bother/to be grieved over/to afflict/(4) to cause financial loss/to hurt one's pocket/(P)/ 痛感 [つうかん] /(n,vs) feeling keenly/fully realizing/(P)/ 痛恨 [つうこん] /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) regretful/sorrowful/bitter/(n,vs) (2) contrition/(P)/ 痛手 [いたで] /(n) (1) serious wound/(2) hard blow/(P)/ 痛烈 [つうれつ] /(adj-na,n) severe/bitter/scathing/(P)/ 通 [つう] /(adj-na,n-suf) (1) connoisseur/authority/(ctr) (2) counter for letters, notes, documents, etc./(P)/ 通い [かよい] /(n) coming and going/commuting/(P)/ 通う [かよう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to go to and from (a place)/to go back and forth between/to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.)/to ply between/(2) to go to (school, work, etc.)/to attend/to commute/to frequent/(3) to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity)/to be communicated (e.g. thought)/(4) to resemble/(P)/ 通し [とおし] /(n) (1) direct/right through/straight/(2) appetizer/appetiser/(3) (abbr) performance of an entire play/(P)/ 通じ [つうじ] /(n) (1) understanding/(2) bowel movement/evacuation/(P)/ 通じる [つうじる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be open (to traffic)/to lead to/to communicate (with)/(2) to flow (liquid, current)/to pass/to get through to/(3) to be understood/to be comprehended/(4) to be honored/to be good/(5) to be well versed in/to be well-informed/(6) to communicate clandestinely/to keep in touch (e.g. with the enemy)/(7) to form a liaison/to be intimate/(8) to spread widely/to disseminate/(P)/ 通す [とおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stick through/to force through/(2) to spread throughout/to thoroughly diffuse/(3) to make a path between two points/(4) to proceed in a logical manner/(5) to let pass/to allow through/(6) to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.)/to show in/(7) to go through (a middleman)/(8) to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.)/(9) to pass (a law, applicant, etc.)/(10) to force to accept/to force agreement/(11) to continue (in a state)/to persist in/(12) to do to the entirety of/to cover all of/to span the whole .../(13) to do from beginning to end without a break/(14) to convey (one's ideas, etc.) to the other party/(15) to do to the end/to carry through/to complete/(P)/ 通り [とおり] /(n-adv,n) (1) avenue/street/way/road/(2) coming and going/street traffic/(3) flow (of water, air, etc.)/(4) transmission (of sound)/reach (e.g. of voice)/(5) fame/reputation/popularity/(6) the same status or way/as (e.g. as expected, as I said)/(7) understanding/comprehension/(ctr) (8) counter for sets of things/counter for methods, ways, types/(P)/ 通り [どおり] /(n-suf) (1) in accordance with/following/(2) roughly/about/(3) Street/Avenue/(P)/ 通り過ぎる [とおりすぎる] /(v1,vi) to go past/to pass/to pass by/(P)/ 通る [とおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to go by/to go past/to go along/to travel along/to pass through/to use (a road)/to take (a route)/to go via/to go by way of/(2) to run (between)/to operate (between)/to connect/(3) to go indoors/to go into a room/to be admitted/to be shown in/to be ushered in/to come in/(4) to penetrate/to pierce/to skewer/to go through/to come through/(5) to permeate/to soak into/to spread throughout/(6) to carry (e.g. of a voice)/to reach far/(7) to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen)/to be relayed/to be conveyed/(8) to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.)/to be approved/to be accepted/(9) to go by (a name)/to be known as/to be accepted as/to have a reputation for/(10) to be coherent/to be logical/to be reasonable/to be comprehensible/to be understandable/to make sense/(11) to get across (e.g. of one's point)/to be understood/(12) to be straight (e.g. wood grain)/(13) (arch) to be well-informed/to be wise/(suf,v5r) (14) to do ... completely/to do ... thoroughly/(P)/ 通院 [つういん] /(n,vs) going to the hospital for regular treatment/(P)/ 通貨 [つうか] /(n,adj-no) currency/(P)/ 通過 [つうか] /(n,vs) (1) passage through (e.g. train skipping a station)/transit/(2) passing (e.g. exam, bill through parliament)/(P)/ 通学 [つうがく] /(n,vs) commuting to school/school commute/(P)/ 通関 [つうかん] /(n,vs) customs clearance/(P)/ 通勤 [つうきん] /(n,vs) commuting to work/(P)/ 通行 [つうこう] /(n,vs) (1) passage (of people, traffic)/passing/(2) common usage/(P)/ 通行止め [つうこうどめ] /(exp,n) (1) closure (of a road)/suspension of traffic/(exp) (2) Road closed (on a sign)/Closed to traffic/No through road/(P)/ 通告 [つうこく] /(n,vs) announcement/notice/(P)/ 通産省 [つうさんしょう] /(n) (former) Ministry of International Trade and Industry (now Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry)/MITI/(P)/ 通産相 [つうさんしょう] /(n) Minister of International Trade and Industry/(P)/ 通算 [つうさん] /(n,vs) total/(P)/ 通商 [つうしょう] /(n,vs) commerce/trade/(P)/ 通称 [つうしょう] /(n) popular name/common name/nickname/alias/(P)/ 通常 [つうじょう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) usual/ordinary/normal/regular/general/common/(P)/ 通信 [つうしん] /(n,vs) correspondence/communication/transmission/news/signal/telecommunications/(P)/ 通信衛星 [つうしんえいせい] /(n) communication satellite/Broadcast Satellite/BS/(P)/ 通信社 [つうしんしゃ] /(n) news agency/(P)/ 通信販売 [つうしんはんばい] /(n,adj-no) mail order/mail-order sales/shop-by-mail service/on-line shopping service (with delivery by mail)/(P)/ 通信網 [つうしんもう] /(n) communications network/(P)/ 通俗的 [つうぞくてき] /(adj-na) popular/common/commonplace/(P)/ 通達 [つうたつ] /(n,vs) (1) notification/official notice/directive (e.g. from higher to lower levels of the administration)/(2) being well versed (in something)/(P)/ 通知 [つうち] /(n,vs) notice/notification/report/posting/(P)/ 通帳 [つうちょう] /(n) passbook/bankbook/(P)/ 通年 [つうねん] /(n,adj-no) all year/year round/(P)/ 通念 [つうねん] /(n) common idea/common wisdom/generally accepted idea/(P)/ 通販 [つうはん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (abbr) mail order/online shopping/e-commerce/(P)/ 通報 [つうほう] /(n,vs) (1) report/notification/tip/bulletin/(2) (math) (comp) message (in information and communication theory)/(P)/ 通夜 [つや] /(n) all-night vigil over a body/wake/(P)/ 通訳 [つうやく] /(n,vs) interpretation (i.e. oral translation)/interpreter/(P)/ 通用 [つうよう] /(n,vs) (1) popular use/circulation/(vs) (2) to pass as/to pass for/(P)/ 通例 [つうれい] /(n,adj-no) (1) custom/general rule/convention/(adv) (2) usually/generally/as a rule/(P)/ 通路 [つうろ] /(n) passage/pathway/roadway/avenue/aisle/(P)/ 通話 [つうわ] /(n,vs) (1) telephone call/speaking over the telephone/(ctr) (2) counter for telephone calls of a set duration/(P)/ 塚 [つか] /(n) (1) mound/heap/hillock/(2) burial mound/tomb/tumulus/barrow/(P)/ 掴まる [つかまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught/to be arrested/(2) (uk) to hold on to/to grasp/(3) (uk) to find (e.g. proof)/to get (e.g. a taxi)/(4) (uk) to be detained by/(P)/ 掴む [つかむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) (uk) to seize/to catch/to grasp/to grip/to grab/to clutch/to hold/to catch hold of/to lay one's hands on/(2) (uk) to obtain/to acquire/to get/to win/to capture/(3) (uk) to understand/to grasp/to comprehend/(P)/ 佃 [つくだ] /(n) cultivated rice field/(P)/ 漬ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (1) to soak/to seep/to dip in/(2) to pickle/(P)/ 漬け物 [つけもの] /(n) tsukemono/Japanese pickled vegetables/(P)/ 漬物 [つけもの] /(n) tsukemono/Japanese pickled vegetables/(P)/ 辻 [つじ] /(n,adj-f) intersection/crossing/crossroad/street corner/street/(P)/ 辻褄 [つじつま] /(n) (uk) coherence/consistency/(P)/ 綴 [つづり] /(n) (1) spelling/(2) orthography/(3) patching/binding/(P)/ 綴じる [とじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bind/to file/(2) to top with egg (e.g. donburi)/(P)/ 綴り [つづり] /(n) (1) spelling/(2) orthography/(3) patching/binding/(P)/ 椿 [つばき] /(n) (uk) common camellia/Camellia japonica/(P)/ 潰す [つぶす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to smash/to crush/(2) to shut down/(3) to thwart/to block/(4) to kill (time)/(5) to waste (e.g. talents)/(P)/ 潰れる [つぶれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be crushed/to be smashed/to be broken/to collapse/(2) to become useless/to cease functioning/to be wasted (e.g. time)/(3) to go bankrupt/to go out of business/to fail/(P)/ 坪 [つぼ] /(n) tsubo/traditional unit of area, approx. 3.31 square meters/(P)/ 爪 [つめ] /(n) (1) nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail)/claw/talon/hoof/(2) plectrum/pick/(3) hook/clasp/(P)/ 爪切り [つめきり] /(n) nail clippers/(P)/ 爪楊枝 [つまようじ] /(n) toothpick/(P)/ 吊る [つる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to hang/to suspend/to sling/to wear (e.g. a sword)/to put up (e.g. a shelf)/(2) to hang oneself/(3) (sumo) to hoist an opponent off of his feet by his loincloth/(v5r,vi) (4) (uk) to turn upwards (as if being pulled)/to be slanted (of eyes)/(5) (uk) to pucker (e.g. of a seam)/to be pulled tight/(P)/ 吊るす [つるす] /(v5s,vt) to hang/to hang up/(P)/ 釣り [つり] /(n) (1) fishing/angling/(2) (uk) (abbr) change (e.g. for a purchase)/(n,vs) (3) (sl) trolling/writing false posts online/(P)/ 釣り合い [つりあい] /(n) balance/equilibrium/(P)/ 釣り合う [つりあう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to balance/to be in harmony/to be in equilibrium/(2) to suit/to go well together/to be a good match/(P)/ 釣り針 [つりばり] /(n) fish hook/(P)/ 釣り銭 [つりせん] /(n) change (e.g. for dollar)/(P)/ 釣り堀 [つりぼり] /(n) fish pond/(P)/ 釣る [つる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to fish/to angle/to catch/(2) to lure in/to tempt/to attract/to entice/to allure/(P)/ 釣合 [つりあい] /(n) balance/equilibrium/(P)/ 釣合い [つりあい] /(n) balance/equilibrium/(P)/ 鶴 [つる] /(n) crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis)/(P)/ 亭主 [ていしゅ] /(n) (1) household head/master/host (e.g. of a tea gathering)/innkeeper/owner (e.g. of an hotel)/(2) husband/(P)/ 低い [ひくい] /(adj-i) (1) low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.)/(2) low (position)/close to the ground/(3) short (height)/(4) deep (voice)/in a low key/low (volume)/(P)/ 低める [ひくめる] /(v1,vt) to lower/to be lowered/(P)/ 低温 [ていおん] /(n,adj-no) low temperature/(P)/ 低音 [ていおん] /(n) low tone/bass/low voice/(P)/ 低下 [ていか] /(n,vs) fall/decline/lowering/deterioration/degradation/(P)/ 低価格 [ていかかく] /(n) low price/(P)/ 低学年 [ていがくねん] /(n) lower grades of primary school (first, second, and sometimes third grades)/(P)/ 低気圧 [ていきあつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) low (atmospheric) pressure/low-pressure system/depression/cyclone/(2) bad temper/foul mood/tense situation/(P)/ 低減 [ていげん] /(n,vs) decrease/reduction/fall/depreciation/mitigation/(P)/ 低水準 [ていすいじゅん] /(adj-na) substandard/low-level/(P)/ 低地 [ていち] /(n,adj-no) depression/lowlands/low ground/bottom land/plain/(P)/ 低調 [ていちょう] /(adj-na,n) inactive/slow/sluggish/slack/low tone/undertone/dullness/(market) weakness/(P)/ 低迷 [ていめい] /(n,vs) hanging low (over)/hovering around (price level)/low hanging (e.g. clouds)/sluggish (e.g. economy)/slump/recession/(P)/ 低落 [ていらく] /(n,vs) fall/decline/slump/(P)/ 低利 [ていり] /(n,adj-no) low interest rate/(P)/ 低料金 [ていりょうきん] /(n) low rates/(P)/ 停学 [ていがく] /(n) suspension from school/(P)/ 停止 [ていし] /(n,vs) suspension/interruption/stoppage/ban/standstill/halt/hang-up/deadlock/stalemate/abeyance/(P)/ 停車 [ていしゃ] /(n,vs) stopping (of a train, car, etc.)/(P)/ 停戦 [ていせん] /(n,vs) armistice/ceasefire/(P)/ 停滞 [ていたい] /(n,vs) stagnation/tie-up/standstill/congestion/delay/accumulation/falling into arrears/(P)/ 停電 [ていでん] /(n,vs) power outage/electricity outage/blackout/failure of electricity supply/(P)/ 停泊 [ていはく] /(n,vs) anchorage/anchoring/mooring/(P)/ 停留所 [ていりゅうじょ] /(n) bus stop/tram stop/stop/station/(P)/ 偵察 [ていさつ] /(n,vs) scouting/reconnaissance/(P)/ 剃る [そる] /(v5r,vt) to shave/(P)/ 剃刀 [かみそり] /(n) (uk) razor/(P)/ 堤 [つつみ] /(n) bank/embankment/dike/(P)/ 堤防 [ていぼう] /(n,vs) bank/weir/embankment/levee/(P)/ 定か [さだか] /(adj-na,n) definite/sure/(P)/ 定まる [さだまる] /(v5r,vi) to become settled/to be fixed/(P)/ 定める [さだめる] /(v1,vt) to decide/to establish/to determine/(P)/ 定員 [ていいん] /(n) (1) fixed number of regular personnel/staff quota/complement/(2) capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.)/(P)/ 定価 [ていか] /(n) list price/regular price/established price/(P)/ 定額 [ていがく] /(n,adj-no) ration/fixed amount/(P)/ 定款 [ていかん] /(n) articles of incorporation/company statute/(P)/ 定期 [ていき] /(n) (1) fixed period/fixed term/(adj-no) (2) regular/periodic/periodical/(n) (3) (abbr) fixed-term commutation pass/(4) (abbr) fixed-term deposit/(5) (abbr) futures contracts/(P)/ 定期券 [ていきけん] /(n) (abbr) commuter pass/season ticket/(P)/ 定期購読 [ていきこうどく] /(n) subscription (e.g. to a magazine)/(P)/ 定期的 [ていきてき] /(adj-na) periodic/regular/routine/(P)/ 定期便 [ていきびん] /(n) regular service/(P)/ 定期預金 [ていきよきん] /(n) term deposit/(fixed) time deposit/(P)/ 定規 [じょうぎ] /(n) (measuring) ruler/(P)/ 定義 [ていぎ] /(n,vs) definition/(P)/ 定休 [ていきゅう] /(n) (abbr) regular holiday/fixed day off/regular closing day/(P)/ 定休日 [ていきゅうび] /(n) regular holiday/fixed day off/regular closing day/(P)/ 定型 [ていけい] /(n,adj-no) (1) fixed form/regular shape/(n) (2) (abbr) standard-size mail/(P)/ 定形 [ていけい] /(n,adj-no) (1) fixed form/regular shape/(n) (2) (abbr) standard-size mail/(P)/ 定刻 [ていこく] /(n) appointed time/timetable/schedule/(P)/ 定時 [ていじ] /(n,adj-no) regular time/stated period/(P)/ 定時制 [ていじせい] /(n) part time (school system)/(P)/ 定住 [ていじゅう] /(n,vs) settlement/permanent residency/(P)/ 定食 [ていしょく] /(n) set meal/special (of the day)/(P)/ 定数 [ていすう] /(n) (1) fixed number/quorum (for an assembly)/(2) (math) constant/invariable/(3) (comp) literal/(4) fate/(P)/ 定説 [ていせつ] /(n) established theory/accepted opinion/accepted explanation/(P)/ 定着 [ていちゃく] /(n,vs) taking hold/getting attached/becoming established/becoming entrenched/establishing/(P)/ 定年 [ていねん] /(n) (1) retirement age/(2) (arch) years of service in a military rank before eligibility for promotion/(P)/ 定番 [ていばん] /(n,adj-no) standard/routine/regular/basic/staple/(P)/ 定評 [ていひょう] /(n) established opinion/established reputation/acknowledged authority/recognized scholar/(P)/ 定率 [ていりつ] /(n) fixed rate/(P)/ 定量 [ていりょう] /(n,adj-no) fixed quantity/(P)/ 定例 [ていれい] /(adj-no) (1) regular/ordinary (e.g. session of parliament)/(n) (2) established usage/precedent/regular practice/(P)/ 帝 [みかど] /(n) emperor (of Japan)/mikado/(P)/ 帝京 [ていきょう] /(n) the capital/(P)/ 帝国 [ていこく] /(n) (1) empire/(adj-no) (2) imperial/(P)/ 帝国主義 [ていこくしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) imperialism/(P)/ 帝政 [ていせい] /(n,adj-no) imperial government/imperialism/monarchical rule/(P)/ 底 [そこ] /(n) bottom/sole/(P)/ 底打ち [そこうち] /(n) bottoming out/(P)/ 底値 [そこね] /(n) bottom price/(P)/ 底入れ [そこいれ] /(n,vs) bottoming out (of prices)/(P)/ 底辺 [ていへん] /(n,adj-no) (1) (math) base (e.g. of a triangle)/(2) low class/low in social standing/low level/of poor reputation/(n) (3) base (e.g. of support)/foundation/basis/(P)/ 底流 [ていりゅう] /(n,vs) bottom current/undercurrent/(P)/ 底力 [そこぢから] /(n) hidden reserves of strength/latent energy/potentiality/real strength/(P)/ 庭 [にわ] /(n) (1) garden/yard/courtyard/(2) field (of action)/area/(P)/ 庭園 [ていえん] /(n) garden/park/(P)/ 庭球 [ていきゅう] /(n) tennis/(P)/ 庭木 [にわき] /(n) garden tree/(P)/ 弟 [おとうと] /(n) (hum) younger brother/little brother/kid brother/(P)/ 弟子 [でし] /(n,adj-no) pupil/disciple/adherent/follower/apprentice/young person/teacher's student-helper/(P)/ 弟子入り [でしいり] /(n,vs) becoming a pupil (of)/becoming an apprentice/(P)/ 弟妹 [ていまい] /(n) younger brother and sister/(P)/ 抵抗 [ていこう] /(n,vs) (1) resistance/opposition/standing up to/(2) reluctance/repulsion/repugnance/(3) (physics) resistance/drag/friction/(4) (abbr) electrical resistance/(n) (5) (abbr) resistor/(P)/ 抵触 [ていしょく] /(n,vs) (1) collision/conflict/(2) being contrary/being incompatible/being inconsistent/being contradictory/(3) being in violation (of a law, treaty, etc.)/contravention/(P)/ 抵当 [ていとう] /(n,adj-no) mortgage/security/hypothec/pledge/(P)/ 抵当権 [ていとうけん] /(n) mortgage/a lien on one's mortgage/(P)/ 提げる [さげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to take along/to hold in the hand/(2) to hang (e.g. from the shoulder or waist)/(P)/ 提案 [ていあん] /(n,vs) proposal/proposition/suggestion/(P)/ 提起 [ていき] /(n,vs) (1) raising (a question)/bringing up (a problem)/instituting (a lawsuit)/filing (a claim)/submitting (a case)/(2) (arch) lifting up/(P)/ 提供 [ていきょう] /(n,vs) (1) offer/tender/providing/supplying/making available/donating (blood, organs, etc.)/(2) sponsoring (a TV program)/(P)/ 提供者 [ていきょうしゃ] /(n) donor/contributer/provider/(P)/ 提携 [ていけい] /(n,vs) cooperation/tie-up/joint business/link-up/sponsorship/(P)/ 提言 [ていげん] /(n,vs) proposal/motion/recommendation/(P)/ 提示 [ていじ] /(n,vs) presentation/exhibit/suggest/citation/(P)/ 提出 [ていしゅつ] /(vs) (1) to present/to submit (e.g. a report or a thesis)/to hand in/to file/to turn in/(n) (2) presentation/submission/filing/(P)/ 提唱 [ていしょう] /(n,vs) advocacy/proposal/(P)/ 提訴 [ていそ] /(n,vs) presenting a case/suing/(P)/ 梯子 [はしご] /(n) (1) (uk) ladder/(2) (uk) stairs/(n,vs) (3) (uk) going to several places in succession (e.g. barhopping)/(P)/ 程 [ほど] /(n-adv,n) (1) (uk) degree/extent/bounds/limit/(prt) (2) (uk) upper limit/(P)/ 程なく [ほどなく] /(adv) (uk) soon/before long/shortly thereafter/(P)/ 程度 [ていど] /(n,n-adv,n-suf) degree/amount/grade/standard/of the order of (following a number)/about/approximately/(P)/ 締まる [しまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be shut/to close/to be closed/(2) to be firm (of a body, face, etc.)/to be well-knit/(3) to be locked/(4) to tighten/to be tightened/(5) to become sober/to become tense/(P)/ 締め [しめ] /(n) (1) tie up/bind/fastening/tightening/(2) sum/total amount/total/(3) (MA) judo choking (strangling) techniques/(4) (food) last meal eaten when going restaurant hopping/(5) completion/conclusion/rounding off/(ctr) (6) counter for bundles/counter for faggots/counter for bundles of 2000 sheets of paper/(n) (7) end mark/closure mark/(P)/ 締める [しめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to tie/to fasten/to tighten/(2) to wear (necktie, belt)/to put on/(3) to total/to sum/(4) to be strict with/(5) to economize/to economise/to cut down on/(6) to salt/to marinate/to pickle/to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt/(P)/ 締め出す [しめだす] /(v5s,vt) to shut out/to bar/to lock out/to exclude/(P)/ 締め切り [しめきり] /(n) (1) deadline/closing/cut-off/end/(2) cofferdam/(adj-no,n) (3) closed (door, window, etc.)/(P)/ 締め切る [しめきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to close up/to shut up (e.g. behind doors)/(2) to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired)/to close off (e.g. subscription list)/(P)/ 締め付け [しめつけ] /(n) pressure/clamping/tightening/fastening/(P)/ 締結 [ていけつ] /(n,vs) (1) conclusion/execution (of a contract)/entering (into treaty)/(2) fastening (as in a joint)/(P)/ 締切 [しめきり] /(io) (n) (1) deadline/closing/cut-off/end/(2) cofferdam/(adj-no,n) (3) closed (door, window, etc.)/(P)/ 締切り [しめきり] /(n) (1) deadline/closing/cut-off/end/(2) cofferdam/(adj-no,n) (3) closed (door, window, etc.)/(P)/ 締約 [ていやく] /(n,vs) conclusion of a treaty/(P)/ 訂正 [ていせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) correction/revision/amendment/(P)/ 諦める [あきらめる] /(v1,vt) to give up/to abandon (hope, plans)/to resign oneself (to)/(P)/ 逓信 [ていしん] /(n) communications (e.g. post, tele.)/(P)/ 邸 [やしき] /(n) residence/estate/grounds/premises/mansion/(P)/ 邸宅 [ていたく] /(n) mansion/residence/(P)/ 邸内 [ていない] /(n) grounds/premises/(P)/ 釘 [くぎ] /(n) nail (i.e. small metal spike)/(P)/ 泥 [どろ] /(n,adj-no) (1) mud/slush/(wet) dirt/mire/(n) (2) (abbr) thief/(P)/ 泥沼 [どろぬま] /(n) (1) bog/marsh/swamp/quagmire/morass/(2) quandary/dire situation from which one cannot extricate oneself/imbroglio/(P)/ 泥酔 [でいすい] /(n,vs) being dead drunk/drunken stupor/(P)/ 泥炭 [でいたん] /(n,adj-no) peat/(P)/ 泥棒 [どろぼう] /(n,vs) thief/burglar/robber/theft/(P)/ 摘み [つまみ] /(n) (1) (uk) knob/handle/button/(2) (comp) (file) handle/(3) snack (to have with a drink)/side dish/(suf) (4) a pinch (e.g. of salt)/(n,n-suf) (5) picking/harvesting/(P)/ 摘む [つまむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) (uk) to pinch/to hold (between one's fingers)/to pick up (with chopsticks, tweezers, etc.)/(2) (uk) to pick up and eat/to snack on/(3) (uk) to pick out (the main point)/to summarize/to sum up/(4) (uk) to bewitch/to possess/to fascinate/(P)/ 摘む [つむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to pick/to pluck/(2) to snip/to cut/to nip/to trim/(P)/ 摘出 [てきしゅつ] /(n,vs) (1) picking out/taking out/(surgical) removal/(2) exposure/(P)/ 摘発 [てきはつ] /(n,vs) exposing/unmasking/laying bare/(P)/ 敵 [てき] /(n) (1) opponent/rival/adversary/(2) menace/danger/threat/enemy/(P)/ 敵わない [かなわない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) no match for/(2) (uk) unbearable/(3) (uk) unable/can't do/beyond one's power/(P)/ 敵意 [てきい] /(n) hostility/animosity/enmity/(P)/ 敵国 [てきこく] /(n,adj-no) enemy nation/(P)/ 敵失 [てきしつ] /(n) error made by the enemy or opposing team/(P)/ 敵対 [てきたい] /(n,vs) hostility/antagonism/opposition/(P)/ 滴 [しずく] /(n,vs) drop (e.g. of water)/drip/(P)/ 的 [てき] /(adj-na,suf) -like/typical/(P)/ 的 [まと] /(n) mark/target/(P)/ 的確 [てきかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/appropriate/exactly the right/(P)/ 的確 [てっかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/appropriate/exactly the right/(P)/ 的中 [てきちゅう] /(n,vs) (1) striking home/hitting the mark/(2) coming true/proving to be right/becoming realized/(P)/ 笛 [ふえ] /(n) (1) flute/fife/pipe/recorder/flageolet/shakuhachi/clarinet/(2) whistle/(P)/ 適する [てきする] /(vs-s,vi) to fit/to suit/(P)/ 適応 [てきおう] /(n,vs) adaptation/accommodation/conformity/(P)/ 適格 [てきかく] /(n,adj-no) eligible/qualified/competent/(P)/ 適確 [てきかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/appropriate/exactly the right/(P)/ 適確 [てっかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/appropriate/exactly the right/(P)/ 適宜 [てきぎ] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) suitable/appropriate/(n-adv) (2) appropriately/(P)/ 適合 [てきごう] /(n,adj-no,vs) conformity/compatibility/adaptability/congruity/congruence/(P)/ 適時 [てきじ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) timely/opportune/(P)/ 適性 [てきせい] /(n) aptitude/aptness/suitability/(P)/ 適正 [てきせい] /(adj-na,n) reasonable/suitable/(P)/ 適切 [てきせつ] /(adj-na,n) pertinent/appropriate/adequate/relevance/(P)/ 適度 [てきど] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) moderate (degree)/proper (amount)/temperate/suitable/(P)/ 適当 [てきとう] /(adj-na,n) (1) suitable/proper/appropriate/adequate/fit/(2) noncommittal/vague/equivocal/unserious/irresponsible/(P)/ 適法 [てきほう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) legal/lawful/legitimate/(P)/ 適用 [てきよう] /(n,vs) applying (e.g. a technology)/adoption/(P)/ 適量 [てきりょう] /(n) proper quantity/suitable amount/proper dose/optimal dose/(P)/ 適齢 [てきれい] /(n) suitable age/(P)/ 適齢期 [てきれいき] /(n) suitable age (esp. for marriage)/marriageable age/(P)/ 溺れる [おぼれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to drown/to nearly drown/to sink below the surface (of water)/(2) to indulge in/to lose one's head over something/to wallow in/(P)/ 哲学 [てつがく] /(n) philosophy/(P)/ 哲人 [てつじん] /(n) wise man/philosopher/sage/(P)/ 徹す [とおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to stick through/to force through/(2) to spread throughout/to thoroughly diffuse/(3) to make a path between two points/(4) to proceed in a logical manner/(5) to let pass/to allow through/(6) to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.)/to show in/(7) to go through (a middleman)/(8) to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.)/(9) to pass (a law, applicant, etc.)/(10) to force to accept/to force agreement/(11) to continue (in a state)/to persist in/(12) to do to the entirety of/to cover all of/to span the whole .../(13) to do from beginning to end without a break/(14) to convey (one's ideas, etc.) to the other party/(15) to do to the end/to carry through/to complete/(P)/ 徹する [てっする] /(vs-s) (1) to penetrate/to sink in/(2) to devote oneself (to)/to do intently and exclusively/(3) to do throughout (e.g. the night)/(P)/ 徹底 [てってい] /(n,vs) (1) thoroughness/completeness/consistency/(2) thorough enforcement/seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception/(P)/ 徹底的 [てっていてき] /(adj-na) thorough/complete/(P)/ 徹夜 [てつや] /(n,vs,adj-no) staying up all night/(P)/ 撤回 [てっかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) withdrawal/retraction/revocation/repeal/(P)/ 撤去 [てっきょ] /(n,vs) (1) withdrawal/revocation/repeal/(2) demolition/removal/(P)/ 撤収 [てっしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) removal (e.g. of a building)/dismantling (e.g. a tent)/striking (e.g. a stage set)/(2) withdrawal (of troops)/evacuation/retreating/(P)/ 撤退 [てったい] /(n,vs) evacuation/withdrawal/revocation/repeal/retreat/(P)/ 撤廃 [てっぱい] /(n,vs) annulment/abolition/repeal/rescission/(P)/ 撤兵 [てっぺい] /(n,vs) withdrawal of troops/(P)/ 鉄 [てつ] /(n) (1) iron (Fe)/(adj-no,n) (2) strong and hard (as iron)/(n,n-suf,n-pref) (3) (abbr) railway/(n,n-pref) (4) (col) railway enthusiast/(P)/ 鉄橋 [てっきょう] /(n) railway bridge/iron bridge/(P)/ 鉄筋 [てっきん] /(n) (1) rebar/(iron) reinforcing bar/reinforcing steel/(2) (abbr) reinforced concrete/(P)/ 鉄工 [てっこう] /(n) ironworking/ironworker/(P)/ 鉄鉱 [てっこう] /(n) iron ore/(P)/ 鉄鋼 [てっこう] /(n) iron and steel/(P)/ 鉄骨 [てっこつ] /(n) steel frame/steel beam/steel girder/(P)/ 鉄製 [てっせい] /(n,adj-no) made from iron/(P)/ 鉄道 [てつどう] /(n) railroad/railway/rail transport/(P)/ 鉄板 [てっぱん] /(n) (1) iron plate/(2) (sl) sure thing/(P)/ 鉄砲 [てっぽう] /(n) (1) gun/(2) (sumo) wooden pole that wrestlers strike in practice/(3) (col) fugu/(P)/ 鉄棒 [てつぼう] /(n) (1) iron rod/iron bar/iron club/(2) horizontal bar (gymnastics)/(P)/ 典型 [てんけい] /(n) type/pattern/model/epitome/exemplar/archetype/perfect example/(P)/ 典型的 [てんけいてき] /(adj-na) typical/representative/archetypal/quintessential/stereotypical/model/(P)/ 天 [てん] /(n) (1) sky/(2) heaven/(3) (Buddh) svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth)/(4) (Buddh) deva (divine being of Buddhism)/(P)/ 天の河 [あまのがわ] /(n) (astron) Milky Way/luminous band corresponding to the plane of the galaxy/(P)/ 天の川 [あまのがわ] /(n) (astron) Milky Way/luminous band corresponding to the plane of the galaxy/(P)/ 天ぷら [てんぷら] /(n) tempura (por: tempero, temporas)/deep-fried fish and vegetables in a light batter/(P)/ 天井 [てんじょう] /(n) ceiling/ceiling price/(P)/ 天王星 [てんのうせい] /(n) Uranus (planet)/(P)/ 天下 [てんか] /(n) (1) the whole world/(2) the whole country/(3) society/the public/(4) supremacy over a nation/government of a country/the ruling power/(5) having one's own way/doing as one pleases/(adj-no) (6) peerless/incomparable/superlative/world-famous/(n) (7) (arch) shogun (Edo period)/(P)/ 天下り [あまくだり] /(n,vs) (1) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation/(2) command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.)/order/imposition/(3) descent from heaven/(P)/ 天気 [てんき] /(n) (1) weather/the elements/(2) fair weather/fine weather/(P)/ 天気予報 [てんきよほう] /(n) weather forecast/weather report/(P)/ 天候 [てんこう] /(n) weather/(P)/ 天皇 [てんのう] /(n) Emperor of Japan/(P)/ 天皇制 [てんのうせい] /(n) the Emperor System/(P)/ 天皇陛下 [てんのうへいか] /(n) His Majesty the Emperor/(P)/ 天国 [てんごく] /(n,adj-no) paradise/heaven/Kingdom of Heaven/(P)/ 天才 [てんさい] /(n) genius/prodigy/natural gift/(P)/ 天災 [てんさい] /(n) natural calamity/disaster/(P)/ 天使 [てんし] /(n,adj-no) angel/(P)/ 天寿 [てんじゅ] /(n) (1) natural span of life/(2) 250 years old/(P)/ 天神 [てんじん] /(n) (1) heavenly god/heavenly gods/(2) spirit of Sugawara no Michizane/(3) Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)/(4) (col) pit of a dried plum/dried plum/(5) (abbr) tenjin hairstyle/(6) prostitute of the second-highest class (Edo period)/(P)/ 天性 [てんせい] /(n-adv,n-t) nature/natural constitution/innate disposition/(P)/ 天然 [てんねん] /(n,adj-no) (1) nature/spontaneity/(2) (abbr) (col) natural airhead/(P)/ 天然ガス [てんねんガス] /(n) natural gas/(P)/ 天然記念物 [てんねんきねんぶつ] /(n) (1) natural monument/(2) protected species (animal, habitat, etc.)/(P)/ 天然痘 [てんねんとう] /(n) smallpox/variola/(P)/ 天体 [てんたい] /(n,adj-no) heavenly body/celestial body/astronomical object/(P)/ 天地 [てんち] /(n) (1) heaven and earth/the universe/nature/top and bottom/realm/sphere/world/(2) top and bottom/(P)/ 天文 [てんもん] /(n) astronomy/(P)/ 天文学 [てんもんがく] /(n) astronomy/(P)/ 天文台 [てんもんだい] /(n) astronomical observatory/(P)/ 天辺 [てっぺん] /(n) (1) (uk) top/summit/apex/peak/(2) (uk) (sl) twelve o'clock (usu. midnight)/(3) (uk) (obsc) top of one's head/top of a helmet/(top of) scalp/crown/(P)/ 天満宮 [てんまんぐう] /(n) Tenmangu shrine (shrine dedicated to Sugawara no Michizane's spirit)/(P)/ 天理 [てんり] /(n) natural laws/rule of heaven/(P)/ 展開 [てんかい] /(n,vs) (1) development/evolution/progressing/unfolding/(2) expansion/spreading out/extending/deployment/building up/(3) (math) expansion/(4) (comp) extraction (e.g. files)/decompression/unpacking/(P)/ 展示 [てんじ] /(n,vs) exhibition/display/(P)/ 展示会 [てんじかい] /(n) exhibition/(P)/ 展望 [てんぼう] /(n,vs) view/outlook/prospect/(P)/ 展覧会 [てんらんかい] /(n) exhibition/(P)/ 店 [てん] /(n-suf) -store/-shop/(P)/ 店 [みせ] /(n) store/shop/establishment/restaurant/(P)/ 店員 [てんいん] /(n,adj-no) shop assistant/employee/clerk/salesperson/(P)/ 店開き [みせびらき] /(n,vs) (1) starting a business/(2) opening a store (for the day)/(P)/ 店主 [てんしゅ] /(n) shopkeeper/(P)/ 店先 [みせさき] /(n) storefront/shopfront/(P)/ 店長 [てんちょう] /(n) shop manager/(P)/ 店頭 [てんとう] /(n) (1) shopfront/storefront/shopwindow/(near the) shop entrance/(adj-no) (2) (finc) over-the-counter/(P)/ 店内 [てんない] /(n,adj-no) store interior/(P)/ 店舗 [てんぽ] /(n) shop/store/(P)/ 添う [そう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet (wishes, expectations, etc.)/to satisfy/to comply with/to live up to/(2) to accompany/to go with/to stay by one's side/(3) to associate with (someone)/to mix with/(4) to marry/to wed/(5) to be added/(P)/ 添える [そえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to garnish/to accompany (as a card does a gift)/(2) to add to as support/to prop up/(3) to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.)/(4) (arch) to mimic/to imitate/(5) (arch) to draw something near to oneself/to approach nearby/(P)/ 添加 [てんか] /(n,vs) addition/annexing/(P)/ 添加物 [てんかぶつ] /(n) additive/(P)/ 添削 [てんさく] /(n,vs) correction/looking over/touching up/(P)/ 添乗 [てんじょう] /(n,vs) accompanying/escorting/(P)/ 添付 [てんぷ] /(n,vs,adj-no) attachment (e.g. email)/appendix (e.g. of a report, document, etc)/annex/appendage/annexure/(P)/ 纏まる [まとまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to find resolution/to be settled/to be agreed on/to be completed/(2) (uk) to be collected/to be assembled/to be brought together/(3) (uk) to be well arranged/to be in order/to be unified/to take shape/to be coherent/(P)/ 纏め [まとめ] /(n) (uk) settlement/conclusion/summary/(P)/ 纏める [まとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to collect/to put (it all) together/to integrate/to consolidate/to unify/(2) (uk) to summarize/to aggregate/(3) (uk) to bring to a conclusion/to finalize/to settle/to put in order/(4) (uk) to establish/to decide/(P)/ 貼り付ける [はりつける] /(v1,vt) (1) to paste/to stick/to affix/(2) to station/to post/(P)/ 貼る [はる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to stick/to paste/to affix/(v5r,vi,vt) (2) to stretch/to spread/to strain/to tighten/to put up (tent)/(v5r,vi) (3) to form (e.g. ice on a pond)/(v5r,vi,vt) (4) to fill/to swell/(v5r,vt) (5) to stick out/to put/to slap/(v5r,vi) (6) to be expensive/(v5r,vt) (7) to keep a watch on/to be on the lookout/(v5r,vt) (8) (math) to span/to generate/(P)/ 貼付 [ちょうふ] /(n,vs) pasting/sticking/attaching/affixing/appending/(P)/ 転々 [てんてん] /(adv,adv-to,n,vs) (1) moving from place to place/being passed around repeatedly/(2) rolling about/(P)/ 転がす [ころがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to roll/(2) to turn over/to tip over/to throw down/(3) to leave/(4) to buy and sell (quickly for a profit)/(P)/ 転がる [ころがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to roll/to tumble/(2) to fall over/to roll over/(3) to lie down/(4) to be scattered about/to be common/(5) (of a situation or outcome) to change/to turn out/(P)/ 転じる [てんじる] /(v1,vi) to turn/to shift/to alter/to distract/(P)/ 転ぶ [ころぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to fall down/to fall over/(2) to turn out/to play out/(3) to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism)/to apostatize/(4) to roll/to tumble/(v5b,v1) (5) (arch) (for a geisha) to prostitute (herself) in secret/(P)/ 転移 [てんい] /(n,vs) (1) moving (location, with the times, etc.)/change/transition/(2) (med) metastasis/spread/(3) (physics) transition (e.g phase transition)/(4) transfer (of learning)/(5) transference (in psychoanalysis)/(P)/ 転嫁 [てんか] /(n,vs) (1) imputation/shifting (blame, responsibility, etc.)/passing the buck/(2) second marriage/remarriage/(P)/ 転換 [てんかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) conversion/diversion/changeover/commutation/switchover/(P)/ 転機 [てんき] /(n) turning point/(P)/ 転居 [てんきょ] /(n,vs) moving/changing residence/(P)/ 転勤 [てんきん] /(n,vs) job transfer/job relocation/intra-company transfer/(P)/ 転向 [てんこう] /(n,vs) conversion/shift/about-face/switch/(P)/ 転出 [てんしゅつ] /(n,vs) moving out/transfer/(P)/ 転職 [てんしょく] /(n,vs) change of occupation/(P)/ 転身 [てんしん] /(n,vs) (job) turnover/(P)/ 転戦 [てんせん] /(n,vs) fighting in numerous battles/(P)/ 転倒 [てんとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) falling down/tumbling/overturning/turning over/(2) reversing/inverting/inversion/(3) getting upset/(P)/ 転任 [てんにん] /(n,vs) change of post/(P)/ 転売 [てんばい] /(n,vs) resale/(P)/ 転覆 [てんぷく] /(n,vs) (1) overturning/capsizing/(2) overthrow (e.g. of a government)/(P)/ 転用 [てんよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) diversion/putting something to another use/(P)/ 転落 [てんらく] /(n,vs) (1) fall/tumble/spill/plunge/dive/(2) degradation/comedown/demotion/slump/(P)/ 点 [てん] /(n,n-suf) (1) spot/mark/(2) point/dot/(3) mark (e.g. in exam)/score/points/(n) (4) comma/(5) aspect/matter/respect/(ctr) (6) counter for goods, items, articles of clothing, works of art, etc./(P)/ 点く [つく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on)/to be lighted/(2) (uk) to catch fire/(P)/ 点ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (uk) to turn on/to switch on/to light up/(P)/ 点す [ともす] /(v5s,vt) to light (a candle, lamp, etc.)/to turn on (a light)/(P)/ 点火 [てんか] /(n,vs) ignition/lighting/set fire to/(P)/ 点検 [てんけん] /(n,vs) inspection/examination/checking/(P)/ 点呼 [てんこ] /(n,vs) roll-call/muster/(P)/ 点差 [てんさ] /(n) point spread/point difference/(P)/ 点在 [てんざい] /(n,vs) being dotted with/being scattered/(P)/ 点字 [てんじ] /(n) Braille/(P)/ 点数 [てんすう] /(n) marks/points/score/runs/number of items/credits/(P)/ 点滴 [てんてき] /(n,vs) (1) raindrops/falling drop of water/(2) (med) intravenous drip/IV/drip-feed/(P)/ 点滅 [てんめつ] /(n,vs) switching on and off (of a light)/flashing/blinking/flickering/(P)/ 点訳 [てんやく] /(n,vs) translating into Braille/(P)/ 伝う [つたう] /(v5u) to go along/to walk along/to follow/(P)/ 伝える [つたえる] /(v1,vt) to convey/to report/to transmit/to communicate/to tell/to impart/to propagate/to teach/to bequeath/(P)/ 伝わる [つたわる] /(v5r,vi) to be handed down/to be introduced/to be transmitted/to be circulated/to go along/to walk along/(P)/ 伝記 [でんき] /(n,adj-no) biography/life story/(P)/ 伝言 [でんごん] /(n,vs) verbal message/word (from someone)/(P)/ 伝承 [でんしょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) handing down (information)/legend/tradition/folklore/transmission/(P)/ 伝説 [でんせつ] /(n) tradition/legend/folklore/(P)/ 伝染 [でんせん] /(n,vs) contagion/infection/(P)/ 伝染病 [でんせんびょう] /(n) infectious disease/contagious disease/epidemic/(P)/ 伝送 [でんそう] /(n,vs) transmission/communication/circulation/dissemination/diffusion/propagation/delivery/(P)/ 伝達 [でんたつ] /(n,vs) transmission (e.g. news, chemical signals, electricity)/communication/delivery/conveyance/transfer/relay/propagation/conduction/(P)/ 伝統 [でんとう] /(n) tradition/convention/(P)/ 伝統的 [でんとうてき] /(adj-na) traditional/conventional/(P)/ 伝統文化 [でんとうぶんか] /(n) traditional culture/(P)/ 伝道 [でんどう] /(n,vs) proselytizing/evangelism/missionary work/(P)/ 伝票 [でんぴょう] /(n) chit/sales slip/voucher/(P)/ 殿 [どの] /(suf) (pol) form of address used for official letters and business letters, and in letters to inferiors/Mr./(P)/ 殿下 [でんか] /(pn) your Highness/his Highness/her Highness/(P)/ 殿堂 [でんどう] /(n) (1) palace/hall/shrine/temple/sanctuary/(2) hall of fame/(P)/ 殿様 [とのさま] /(n) (hon) feudal lord/daimyo/(P)/ 澱む [よどむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to stagnate/(2) to settle (at the bottom)/to deposit/to be sedimented/(3) to become sluggish/to become dull/to become stale/(4) to be delayed/to hesitate/to falter/to stammer/to stumble/(P)/ 田 [た] /(n) rice field/(P)/ 田んぼ [たんぼ] /(n) paddy field/farm/(P)/ 田園 [でんえん] /(n) (1) the country/countryside/rural districts/(2) cultivated land/fields/(P)/ 田舎 [いなか] /(gikun) (n,adj-no) (1) (sens) rural area/countryside/the sticks/(2) hometown/(P)/ 田植え [たうえ] /(n) rice planting/(P)/ 田畑 [たはた] /(n) fields (of rice and other crops)/(P)/ 電圧 [でんあつ] /(n) voltage/(P)/ 電化 [でんか] /(n,vs) electrification/(P)/ 電器 [でんき] /(n) electric (goods)/(P)/ 電機 [でんき] /(n) electrical machinery/appliances/(P)/ 電気 [でんき] /(n) (1) electricity/(2) (electric) light/(P)/ 電気製品 [でんきせいひん] /(n) electronic goods/(P)/ 電球 [でんきゅう] /(n) light bulb/(P)/ 電極 [でんきょく] /(n) electrode/(P)/ 電撃 [でんげき] /(n) (1) electric shock/(n,adj-f) (2) blitz/lightning attack/(adj-f) (3) sudden and without warning/shocking/(P)/ 電源 [でんげん] /(n) (1) source of electricity/electrical power/(2) power (button on TV, etc.)/(P)/ 電源ケーブル [でんげんケーブル] /(n) power cable/power lead/(P)/ 電源開発 [でんげんかいはつ] /(n) development of electrical power resources/(P)/ 電光 [でんこう] /(n) (1) lightning/(2) electric illumination/light from an electric source/(P)/ 電子 [でんし] /(n) (1) (physics) electron/(adj-f) (2) electronic/(P)/ 電子メール [でんしメール] /(n) (comp) email/e-mail/electronic mail/(P)/ 電子部品 [でんしぶひん] /(n) electronic parts (components)/(P)/ 電磁石 [でんじしゃく] /(n) electromagnet/(P)/ 電車 [でんしゃ] /(n) train/electric train/(P)/ 電信 [でんしん] /(n,adj-no) telegraph/(P)/ 電線 [でんせん] /(n) (1) electric line/electric cable/power cable/(2) telephone line/telegraph wire/(P)/ 電卓 [でんたく] /(n) (abbr) calculator (electronic)/(P)/ 電池 [でんち] /(n) battery/cell/(P)/ 電池切れ [でんちぎれ] /(n) flat battery/(P)/ 電柱 [でんちゅう] /(n) utility pole/power pole/telephone pole/telegraph pole/lightpole/(P)/ 電通大 [でんつうだい] /(n) (abbr) University of Electro-Communications/(P)/ 電鉄 [でんてつ] /(n) electric railway/(P)/ 電灯 [でんとう] /(n) electric light/(P)/ 電動 [でんどう] /(n,adj-no) electric/(P)/ 電波 [でんぱ] /(n) (1) electromagnetic wave/radio wave/reception/signal/(n,adj-na) (2) (sl) saying strange things/(P)/ 電報 [でんぽう] /(n) telegram/(P)/ 電流 [でんりゅう] /(n) electric current/(P)/ 電力 [でんりょく] /(n) electric power/(P)/ 電話 [でんわ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) telephone call/phone call/(n,adj-no) (2) (abbr) telephone (device)/phone/(P)/ 電話機 [でんわき] /(n) telephone instrument/(P)/ 電話帳 [でんわちょう] /(n) telephone book/telephone directory/(P)/ 兎 [うさぎ] /(n) (uk) rabbit/hare/coney/cony/lagomorph (esp. leporids)/(P)/ 兎に角 [とにかく] /(ateji) (adv) (uk) anyhow/at any rate/anyway/somehow or other/generally speaking/in any case/at least/(P)/ 兎もあれ [ともあれ] /(adv) (uk) anyhow/in any case/(P)/ 兎も角 [ともかく] /(adv) (uk) anyhow/anyway/somehow or other/generally speaking/in any case/be that as it may/(P)/ 兎角 [とかく] /(adv,vs) (1) (uk) (doing) various things/(doing) this and that/(adv) (2) (uk) being apt to/being prone to/tending to/(3) (uk) at any rate/anyhow/anyway/(adj-no) (4) (uk) all sorts of (negative things)/various/(n) (5) (Buddh) (id) things that do not exist/rabbit horns/(P)/ 吐き気 [はきけ] /(n) nausea/sickness in the stomach/(P)/ 吐き出す [はきだす] /(v5s,vt) to vomit/to spit out/(P)/ 吐く [つく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to breathe out/to breathe/(2) (uk) to tell (a lie)/to use (foul language)/(3) (uk) to vomit/to throw up/to spit up/(P)/ 吐く [はく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to vomit/to throw up/to spit up/(2) to emit/to send forth/to breathe out/(3) to give (an opinion)/to make (a comment)/to express/to tell/(4) to confess/(P)/ 吐露 [とろ] /(n,vs) expressing one's mind/speaking out/(P)/ 塗り替える [ぬりかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to repaint/to paint again/(2) to break (a record)/to rewrite/to remake/(P)/ 塗る [ぬる] /(v5r,vt) to paint/to plaster/to lacquer/to varnish/to spread/to smear/to put up (wallpaper)/(P)/ 塗装 [とそう] /(n,vs) coating/painting/(P)/ 塗布 [とふ] /(n,vs) (1) application (of ointment)/(2) coating/(P)/ 塗料 [とりょう] /(n) paints/painting material/(P)/ 妬む [ねたむ] /(v5m,vt) (uk) to be jealous of/to envy/to begrudge/(P)/ 徒歩 [とほ] /(n,adj-no) walking/going on foot/(P)/ 徒労 [とろう] /(n) fruitless effort/wasted effort/abortive scheme/futility/(P)/ 斗 [と] /(n) (1) to/traditional unit of volume, approx. 18 litres/(2) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)/(3) (astron) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)/(P)/ 杜撰 [ずさん] /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) careless/sloppy/faulty/(n) (2) using unreliable sources (in a piece of writing)/piece of writing with unreliable sources or many errors/(P)/ 渡し [わたし] /(n) (1) ferry (crossing)/ferry(boat)/(suf) (2) delivery/(P)/ 渡し船 [わたしぶね] /(n) ferry/ferryboat/(P)/ 渡す [わたす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to ferry across (e.g. a river)/to carry across/to traverse/(2) to lay across/to build across/(3) to hand over/to hand in/to pass/to give/to transfer/(P)/ 渡り [わたり] /(n) ferry/(P)/ 渡り鳥 [わたりどり] /(n) migratory bird/bird of passage/(P)/ 渡る [わたる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to cross over/to go across/(2) to extend/to cover/to range/to span/(P)/ 渡航 [とこう] /(n,vs) voyage/passage/travelling/(P)/ 渡来 [とらい] /(n,vs) (1) visit (from abroad)/(2) introduction (from abroad)/importation/(P)/ 登る [のぼる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend/to go up/to climb/(2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun)/to rise/(3) to go to (the capital)/(4) to be promoted/(5) to add up to/(6) to advance (in price)/(7) to swim up (a river)/to sail up/(8) to come up (on the agenda)/(P)/ 登記 [とうき] /(n,vs) registry/registration/(P)/ 登校 [とうこう] /(n,vs) attendance (at school)/going to school/(P)/ 登載 [とうさい] /(n,vs) register/record/printing/(P)/ 登山 [とざん] /(n,vs) mountain climbing/(P)/ 登場 [とうじょう] /(n,vs) (1) entry (on stage)/appearance (on screen)/(2) entrance/introduction (into a market)/(P)/ 登頂 [とうちょう] /(n,vs) climbing to the summit/summiting/(P)/ 登板 [とうばん] /(n,vs) (baseb) taking the mound/pitching a game/(P)/ 登用 [とうよう] /(n,vs) appointment/assignment/promotion/(P)/ 登竜門 [とうりゅうもん] /(n) gateway to success/opening to honours/opening to honors/(P)/ 登録 [とうろく] /(n,vs) registration/accession/register/entry/record/(P)/ 登録者 [とうろくしゃ] /(n) registrant/subscriber/enrollee/(P)/ 登録商標 [とうろくしょうひょう] /(n) registered trademark/(P)/ 登録番号 [とうろくばんごう] /(n) registration number/(P)/ 賭け [かけ] /(n) bet/wager/stake/gamble/(P)/ 賭ける [かける] /(v1,vt) to wager/to bet/to risk/to stake/to gamble/(P)/ 途 [と] /(n) way/(P)/ 途上 [とじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) en route/half-way/(2) on the road/in the street/(P)/ 途上国 [とじょうこく] /(n) (abbr) developing country/(P)/ 途切れる [とぎれる] /(v1,vi) to break off/to come to an end/to be interrupted/to be cut short/to pause/(P)/ 途絶える [とだえる] /(v1,vi) to stop/to cease/to come to an end/(P)/ 途端 [とたん] /(n-adv) just (now, at the moment, etc.)/just as/in the act of/as soon as/at the moment that/(P)/ 途端に [とたんに] /(adv) just as/in the act of/as soon as/at the moment that/(P)/ 途中 [とちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) on the way/en route/(2) in the middle of/midway/(P)/ 途方 [とほう] /(n) way/destination/reason/(P)/ 都 [みやこ] /(n) (1) capital/metropolis/seat of government/(2) capital (of music, fashion, etc.)/city (e.g. of light)/(3) location of the Imperial Palace/(P)/ 都営 [とえい] /(n) operated by the metropolitan government/(P)/ 都会 [とかい] /(n,adj-no) (1) city/(n) (2) (abbr) Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly/(P)/ 都議 [とぎ] /(n) Metropolitan assemblyman/(P)/ 都合 [つごう] /(adv,n) (1) circumstances/condition/convenience/(vs) (2) to arrange/to manage/(3) to lend money/to raise money/(adv) (4) in all/in total/all told/(P)/ 都市 [とし] /(n,adj-no) town/city/municipal/urban/(P)/ 都市ガス [としガス] /(n) town gas/city gas/municipal gas/(P)/ 都市計画 [としけいかく] /(n) city planning/urban planning/town planning/(P)/ 都心 [としん] /(n) city centre (center) (esp. capital city)/urban centre/heart of city a metropolis/(P)/ 都政 [とせい] /(n) metropolitan government (of Tokyo)/(P)/ 都庁 [とちょう] /(n) Tokyo Government Office/(P)/ 都度 [つど] /(n) each (every) time/whenever/(P)/ 都道府県 [とどうふけん] /(n) administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)/ 都内 [とない] /(n) (within) the (Tokyo) metropolitan area/(P)/ 都民 [とみん] /(n) city populace/resident of Tokyo/(P)/ 都立 [とりつ] /(n,adj-no) metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government)/(P)/ 努めて [つとめて] /(adv) as much as possible/as far as possible/to the best of one's ability/diligently/(P)/ 努める [つとめる] /(v1,vt) to endeavor (endeavour)/to try/to strive/to make an effort/to exert oneself/to be diligent/to be committed (to doing something)/(P)/ 努力 [どりょく] /(n,vs) effort/exertion/endeavour/endeavor/hard work/striving/(P)/ 度 [たび] /(n,n-suf,ctr) time (three times, each time, etc.)/times/(P)/ 度 [ど] /(n,n-suf) (1) degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)/(ctr) (2) counter for occurrences/(n,n-suf) (3) strength (of glasses)/glasses prescription/(4) alcohol content (percentage)/alcohol by volume/(n) (5) extent/degree/limit/(6) presence of mind/composure/(P)/ 度々 [たびたび] /(adv) (uk) often/again and again/over and over again/repeatedly/frequently/(P)/ 度に [たびに] /(adv) (uk) each time/every time/whenever (something happens)/on the occasion of/(P)/ 度胸 [どきょう] /(n) courage/bravery/pluck/nerve/grit/guts/(P)/ 度合 [どあい] /(n) degree/extent/(P)/ 度合い [どあい] /(n) degree/extent/(P)/ 度数 [どすう] /(n) (1) frequency/number of times/incidence/(2) degree (e.g. temperature)/strength (e.g. alcohol, lens, etc.)/(P)/ 土 [つち] /(n) (1) earth/soil/dirt/clay/mud/(2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens)/the ground/the land/(3) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud)/(4) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyodo)/(P)/ 土間 [どま] /(n) (1) dirt floor/room with dirt floor/(2) pit (theater seating)/parterre/(P)/ 土器 [どき] /(n) earthenware/(P)/ 土建屋 [どけんや] /(n) general (civil engineering and construction) contractor/(P)/ 土砂 [どしゃ] /(n) sediment/earth and sand/(P)/ 土砂降り [どしゃぶり] /(n) downpour/pouring rain/cloudburst/pelting rain/heavy rain/(P)/ 土産 [みやげ] /(n) present/souvenir/(P)/ 土手 [どて] /(n) (1) embankment/bank/(2) (abbr) beef sinew stewed in miso and mirin/(P)/ 土壌 [どじょう] /(n) (1) soil/(2) breeding ground/fertile ground (for)/foundation (for the development of ...)/(P)/ 土人 [どじん] /(n) native/aboriginal/(P)/ 土星 [どせい] /(n) Saturn (planet)/(P)/ 土石 [どせき] /(n) earth and stones/(P)/ 土足 [どそく] /(n) (1) shod feet/wearing shoes/(2) muddy feet/dirty feet/(P)/ 土台 [どだい] /(n) (1) foundation/base/basis/(adv) (2) from the beginning/from the outset/by nature/(P)/ 土壇場 [どたんば] /(n) (1) last moment/eleventh hour/(2) platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period/(P)/ 土地 [とち] /(n) (1) plot of land/lot/soil/(2) locality/region/place/(P)/ 土地柄 [とちがら] /(n) nature of the locality/character of a place/local colour/local color/(P)/ 土日 [どにち] /(n) weekend/Saturday and Sunday/(P)/ 土俵 [どひょう] /(n) (1) (sumo) (wrestling) ring/(2) forum (e.g. for discussion)/(3) sandbag/gabion/(P)/ 土俵際 [どひょうぎわ] /(n) (1) (sumo) edge of the ring/(2) verge/brink/critical moment/last moment/(P)/ 土塀 [どべい] /(n) mud wall/earthen wall/plaster wall/(P)/ 土木 [どぼく] /(n) engineering works/civil engineering/public works/(P)/ 土曜 [どよう] /(n-adv,n) Saturday/(P)/ 土曜日 [どようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Saturday/(P)/ 奴 [やつ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (derog) fellow/guy/chap/(2) (col) thing/object/(3) (derogatory or familiar) he/she/him/her/(P)/ 奴ら [やつら] /(pn,adj-no) they/those guys/(P)/ 奴隷 [どれい] /(n,adj-no) (1) slave/servant/(2) slavery/(P)/ 怒らせる [おこらせる] /(v1) to anger someone/to provoke/to offend someone/to make somebody's hackles rise/(P)/ 怒り [いかり] /(n) anger/rage/fury/wrath/indignation/(P)/ 怒る [おこる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to get angry/to get mad/(v5r,vt) (2) to tell someone off/to scold/(P)/ 怒気 [どき] /(n) anger/wrath/(P)/ 怒号 [どごう] /(n,vs) angry roar/bellow/(P)/ 怒涛 [どとう] /(n) (1) surging waves/raging billows/(adj-no) (2) turbulent/tempestuous/tumultuous/chaotic/(P)/ 怒鳴り込む [どなりこむ] /(v5m,vi) to storm in with a yell/(P)/ 怒鳴る [どなる] /(v5r,vi) to shout/to yell/(P)/ 倒さ [さかさ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (abbr) inverted/upside down/reversed/back to front/(P)/ 倒す [たおす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to throw down/to bring down/to blow down/to fell/to knock down/to set (something) down on its side/to turn (something) on its side/(2) to kill/to defeat/to beat/(3) to overthrow/to trip up/to ruin/(4) to leave unpaid/to cheat/(P)/ 倒れ [たおれ] /(n) (1) bad debt/(2) collapse (esp. pref.)/(P)/ 倒れる [たおれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to fall (over, down)/to collapse/to take a fall/to topple/(2) to be destroyed (in a collapse)/to collapse/to cave in/to crumble/to give away/(3) to be confined to bed (with an illness)/to come down with/to break down (e.g. from overwork)/(4) to die/to be killed/(5) to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.)/to fail/to collapse/to go under/(6) to be defeated (in a game)/to lose/(7) to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.)/to be overthrown/(P)/ 倒閣 [とうかく] /(n,vs) overthrow of government/(P)/ 倒錯 [とうさく] /(n,vs,adj-no) perversion/inversion/(P)/ 倒産 [とうさん] /(n,vs) (corporate) bankruptcy/insolvency/commercial failure/failed business/(P)/ 倒置 [とうち] /(n,vs,adj-no) turning upside down/placing nonessentials before essentials/(P)/ 党 [とう] /(n,n-suf) (1) party (political)/(2) faction/-ite/(P)/ 党員 [とういん] /(n) party member/(P)/ 党議 [とうぎ] /(n) party council/party conference/(P)/ 党首 [とうしゅ] /(n) party leader/(P)/ 党勢 [とうせい] /(n) strength of a party/(P)/ 党籍 [とうせき] /(n) party register/membership in a party/(P)/ 党内 [とうない] /(n,adj-no) party-internal/(P)/ 党派 [とうは] /(n,adj-no) faction/(P)/ 党務 [とうむ] /(n) party business/(P)/ 党利 [とうり] /(n,adj-no) party interests/(P)/ 党略 [とうりゃく] /(n) party politics (tactics)/(P)/ 冬 [ふゆ] /(n-adv,n-t) winter/(P)/ 冬期 [とうき] /(n-adv,n-t) winter/wintertime/winter term/(P)/ 冬季 [とうき] /(n-adv,n-t) (season of) winter/(P)/ 冬休み [ふゆやすみ] /(n) winter vacation/(P)/ 冬至 [とうじ] /(n,adj-no) winter solstice/(P)/ 冬場 [ふゆば] /(n) the winter season/(P)/ 冬物 [ふゆもの] /(n) winter clothing/(P)/ 冬眠 [とうみん] /(n,vs) hibernation/winter sleep/torpor/(P)/ 凍える [こごえる] /(v1,vi) to freeze (of one's body)/to be frozen/to become numb (with cold)/to be chilled/(P)/ 凍る [こおる] /(v5r,vi) to freeze/to be frozen over/to congeal/(P)/ 凍結 [とうけつ] /(n,vs) (1) freezing (e.g. water)/(2) freezing (prices, wages, assets, etc.)/(P)/ 凍死 [とうし] /(n,vs) death from cold/freezing to death/(P)/ 刀 [かたな] /(n) (1) (single-edged) sword/katana/(2) dagger/knife/(P)/ 刀剣 [とうけん] /(n) sword/dagger/knife/bayonet/(P)/ 唐 [とう] /(n) (1) Tang Dynasty (China, 618-907)/(2) (arch) China/foreign country/(P)/ 唐辛子 [とうがらし] /(n) (1) capsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers)/chili pepper (chile, chilli)/cayenne/red pepper/(2) (abbr) shichimi pepper/(P)/ 唐突 [とうとつ] /(adj-na,n) abrupt/sudden/(P)/ 塔 [とう] /(n,n-suf) (1) tower/steeple/spire/(n) (2) (abbr) stupa/pagoda/dagoba/(P)/ 島 [しま] /(n) (1) island/(2) (uk) territory (of a prostitute, organized crime gang, etc.)/turf/(P)/ 島々 [しまじま] /(n) islands/(P)/ 島国 [しまぐに] /(n) island country/(P)/ 島根 [しまね] /(n) island country/(P)/ 島内 [とうない] /(n,adj-no) on an island/on-island/(P)/ 悼む [いたむ] /(v5m,vt) to grieve over/to mourn/to lament/(P)/ 投げ [なげ] /(n) a throw/a fall/(P)/ 投げる [なげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to throw/to cast away/(2) to face defeat/to give up/(P)/ 投げ込む [なげこむ] /(v5m,vt) to throw into/(P)/ 投げ出す [なげだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to throw down/to throw out/to stretch out (one's legs)/(2) to abandon/to resign/(3) to give freely/to give generously/to sacrifice (e.g. one's life)/(4) to start to throw/(P)/ 投じる [とうじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to throw/to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)/(2) to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause)/(3) to invest/to put in/(4) to administer (medicine)/to give/(v1,vi) (5) to surrender/(6) to take advantage of/to make full use of/(7) to fit well with/to match with/to be in tune with/(8) to stay (at a lodging)/(P)/ 投影 [とうえい] /(n,vs) projection/(P)/ 投下 [とうか] /(n,vs) (1) throwing down/dropping/airdrop/(2) investment/(P)/ 投棄 [とうき] /(n,vs) abandonment/giving up/throwing away/disposal/dumping/(P)/ 投機 [とうき] /(n) speculation/venture/stockjobbing/gambling (on stocks)/(P)/ 投球 [とうきゅう] /(n,vs) pitching/throwing a ball/bowling (in cricket)/pitched ball/(P)/ 投稿 [とうこう] /(n,vs) contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.)/submission/post (on a forum, blog, etc.)/(P)/ 投降 [とうこう] /(n,vs) surrender/(P)/ 投資 [とうし] /(n,vs) investment/(P)/ 投資信託 [とうししんたく] /(n) investment trust/(P)/ 投射 [とうしゃ] /(n,vs) projection/(P)/ 投手 [とうしゅ] /(n) (baseb) pitcher/(P)/ 投手戦 [とうしゅせん] /(n) pitching duel/pitchers' battle/(P)/ 投書 [とうしょ] /(n,vs) (1) letter (e.g. of complaint)/letter to the editor/letter from a reader/(2) contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.)/(P)/ 投信 [とうしん] /(n) (abbr) investment trust/(P)/ 投石 [とうせき] /(n,vs) stone throwing/(P)/ 投入 [とうにゅう] /(n,vs) (1) throwing into/inserting/depositing/(2) investment/putting in (personnel, etc.)/(3) release of a product/(4) making (an electrical circuit)/(P)/ 投函 [とうかん] /(n,vs) mailing/posting/(P)/ 投票 [とうひょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) voting/poll/(P)/ 投票所 [とうひょうしょ] /(n) polling place/(P)/ 投票箱 [とうひょうばこ] /(n) ballot box/(P)/ 投薬 [とうやく] /(n,vs) administration/medication/dosage/(P)/ 投融資 [とうゆうし] /(n) investment and lending/(P)/ 投与 [とうよ] /(n,vs) (med) administration (of medicine)/(P)/ 搭載 [とうさい] /(n,vs) (1) loading (on board)/equipping/(adj-f) (2) equipped (with)/built-in/(P)/ 搭乗 [とうじょう] /(n,vs) embarkation/boarding (an aeroplane, airplane)/(P)/ 東 [ひがし] /(n) east/(P)/ 東亜 [とうあ] /(n) East Asia/the Orient/(P)/ 東欧 [とうおう] /(n,adj-no) Eastern Europe/(P)/ 東海 [とうかい] /(n) (1) region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan/eastern sea/(2) East Sea (controversial name for the Sea of Japan proposed by Korea)/(P)/ 東宮 [とうぐう] /(n) crown prince/(P)/ 東京 [とうきょう] /(n) Tokyo/(P)/ 東京証券取引所 [とうきょうしょうけんとりひきじょ] /(n) Tokyo Stock Exchange/TSE/(P)/ 東経 [とうけい] /(n) east longitude/(P)/ 東口 [ひがしぐち] /(n) east entrance/(P)/ 東西 [とうざい] /(n,adj-no) (1) east and west/(2) Orient and Occident/East and West/(exp) (3) (abbr) Ladies and Gentlemen!/Your attention, please!/roll-up, roll-up/(P)/ 東側 [ひがしがわ] /(n) east side/east bank/(P)/ 東都 [とうと] /(n) the Eastern Capital (now Tokyo)/Yedo/Edo/(P)/ 東独 [とうどく] /(n) (abbr) East Germany (1949-1990)/(P)/ 東南 [とうなん] /(n) south-east/(P)/ 東部 [とうぶ] /(n) eastern part/the east (of a region)/(P)/ 東方 [とうほう] /(n,adj-no) (1) eastern direction/(2) the Orient/(P)/ 東邦 [とうほう] /(n) Oriental country/the Orient/(P)/ 東北 [とうほく] /(n) (1) north-east/(2) Tohoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu)/Tohoku/(P)/ 東洋 [とうよう] /(n,adj-no) Orient/(P)/ 桃 [もも] /(n) peach (Prunus persica)/(P)/ 桃色 [ももいろ] /(n,adj-no) pink (colour, color)/colour of peach (flowers)/(P)/ 棟 [むね] /(n) (1) ridge (of roof)/(2) back of a sword/(suf,ctr) (3) counter for buildings, apartments, etc./(P)/ 盗み [ぬすみ] /(n) stealing/(P)/ 盗む [ぬすむ] /(v5m,vt) to steal/(P)/ 盗作 [とうさく] /(n,vs) plagiarism/(P)/ 盗賊 [とうぞく] /(n) thief/robber/burglar/bandit/(P)/ 盗聴 [とうちょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) interception (email)/wiretap/bug/(P)/ 盗難 [とうなん] /(n) theft/robbery/(P)/ 盗品 [とうひん] /(n,adj-no) stolen goods/loot/spoils/(P)/ 盗用 [とうよう] /(n,vs) embezzlement/fraudulent use/plagiarism/(P)/ 盗塁 [とうるい] /(n,vs) (baseb) base stealing/steal/stolen base/(P)/ 湯 [ゆ] /(n) (1) hot water/(2) hot bath/hot spring/(3) molten iron/(P)/ 湯飲み [ゆのみ] /(n) (abbr) teacup/(P)/ 湯気 [ゆげ] /(n) steam/vapour/vapor/(P)/ 湯治 [とうじ] /(n,vs,adj-no) hot-spring cure/taking the baths/(P)/ 湯沸かし器 [ゆわかしき] /(n) water-heater/water-boiler/(P)/ 灯 [ひ] /(n) light/lamp/torch/(P)/ 灯す [ともす] /(v5s,vt) to light (a candle, lamp, etc.)/to turn on (a light)/(P)/ 灯り [あかり] /(n) lamp/light/(P)/ 灯火 [とうか] /(n) light/lamp/torch/(P)/ 灯台 [とうだい] /(n) (1) lighthouse/(2) old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising a wooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it/(P)/ 灯油 [とうゆ] /(n) lamp oil/kerosene/(P)/ 当たり [あたり] /(n) (1) hit/(2) success/(3) guess/prediction/(4) affability/friendliness/(5) sensation/touch/(6) bruise (on fruit)/(7) situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move (in the game of go)/(8) bite (of a fish on a hook)/strike/(suf) (9) per/each/(P)/ 当たり前 [あたりまえ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) natural/reasonable/obvious/(2) usual/common/ordinary/commonplace/the norm/(P)/ 当たり役 [あたりやく] /(n) successful role/(P)/ 当たる [あたる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be hit/to strike/(2) to touch/to be in contact/to be affixed/(3) to be equivalent to/to be applicable/to apply to/(4) to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)/(5) to be selected (in a lottery, etc.)/to win/(6) to be successful/to go well/to be a hit/(7) to face/to confront/(8) to lie (in the direction of)/(9) to undertake/to be assigned/(10) to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.)/to be afflicted/(11) to be called upon (by the teacher)/(12) to treat (esp. harshly)/to lash out at/(13) to be unnecessary/(14) (baseb) to be hitting well/to be on a hitting streak/(15) (in fishing) to feel a bite/(16) (of fruit, etc.) to be bruised/to spoil/(v5r,vt) (17) to feel (something) out/to probe into/to check (i.e. by comparison)/(18) to shave/(19) to be a relative of a person/to stand in a relationship/(P)/ 当て [あて] /(n) (1) aim/object/purpose/end/(2) expectations/prospects/hopes/(3) something that can be relied upon/(4) (ksb:) snack served with alcoholic drink/(n-suf) (5) pad/guard/(n-suf,n-pref) (6) blow/strike/(suf) (7) (uk) per/(P)/ 当てはまる [あてはまる] /(v5r,vi) to apply (a rule)/to be applicable/to come under (a category)/to fulfill/to hold true/(P)/ 当てはめる [あてはめる] /(v1,vt) to apply/to adapt/(P)/ 当てる [あてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hit/(2) to expose/(3) to apply (e.g. patch)/to put on/to put against/to hold on/to hold against/(4) to allot/to call on someone (e.g. in class)/(5) to guess (an answer)/(6) to make a hit (e.g. in a lottery)/(P)/ 当の [とうの] /(adj-pn) the ... in question/(P)/ 当り [あたり] /(n) (1) hit/(2) success/(3) guess/prediction/(4) affability/friendliness/(5) sensation/touch/(6) bruise (on fruit)/(7) situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move (in the game of go)/(8) bite (of a fish on a hook)/strike/(suf) (9) per/each/(P)/ 当り前 [あたりまえ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) natural/reasonable/obvious/(2) usual/common/ordinary/commonplace/the norm/(P)/ 当確 [とうかく] /(n) (abbr) projected to win/sure to be elected/home free/(P)/ 当期 [とうき] /(n-adv,n-t) current term (period)/(P)/ 当局 [とうきょく] /(n) (1) authorities/relevant authorities/authorities concerned/(2) this office/(P)/ 当事 [とうじ] /(n) matter under concern/(P)/ 当事者 [とうじしゃ] /(n) person concerned/interested party/related party/(P)/ 当時 [とうじ] /(n-adv,n-t) at that time/in those days/(P)/ 当社 [とうしゃ] /(n) (1) (this) shrine/(2) (this) company/(this) firm/(P)/ 当初 [とうしょ] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) at first/at the beginning/initially/originally/(P)/ 当人 [とうにん] /(n) the person concerned/the person in question/the said person/(P)/ 当選 [とうせん] /(n,vs) (1) being elected/(2) being selected (to win a prize, etc.)/(3) winning (in a lottery, raffle, etc.)/(P)/ 当然 [とうぜん] /(adj-na,adj-no) natural/as a matter of course/justified/deserved/reasonable/(P)/ 当地 [とうち] /(n,adj-no) this place/here/(P)/ 当直 [とうちょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) on duty/on a shift/keeping watch/(P)/ 当日 [とうじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) appointed day/very day/(P)/ 当番 [とうばん] /(n,adj-no) being on duty/person on duty/(P)/ 当分 [とうぶん] /(adv,n-t) (1) for the present/for the time being/(2) for a while/for some time/(P)/ 当方 [とうほう] /(n) us/me/my (our) part/(P)/ 当面 [とうめん] /(adj-no,n-t) (1) current/urgent/pressing/impending/(vs) (2) to confront (an issue)/to face (up to something)/(adv) (3) for the meantime/at present/(P)/ 当落 [とうらく] /(n) result of an election/success or defeat in an election/(P)/ 当惑 [とうわく] /(n,vs) bewilderment/perplexity/embarrassment/confusion/(P)/ 等 [など] /(prt) (1) (uk) et cetera/etc./and the like/and so forth/(2) (uk) or something/(3) (uk) the likes of/(P)/ 等 [ら] /(suf) (1) (uk) pluralizing suffix/(2) (uk) or so/rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc./(3) (uk) nominalizing suffix/(P)/ 等々 [とうとう] /(suf) etc./et cetera/and so on/(P)/ 等しい [ひとしい] /(adj-i) equal/similar/like/equivalent/(P)/ 等価 [とうか] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalence/(P)/ 等閑 [なおざり] /(n,adj-na) (uk) neglect/negligence/disregard/making light of/(P)/ 等級 [とうきゅう] /(n) (1) grade/class/degree/rank/rating/order/points/(2) (astron) magnitude/(P)/ 等身 [とうしん] /(n,adj-no) body proportions/(P)/ 等分 [とうぶん] /(n,vs,suf) division into equal parts/(P)/ 答 [こたえ] /(n) answer/reply/response/solution/(P)/ 答え [こたえ] /(n) answer/reply/response/solution/(P)/ 答える [こたえる] /(v1,vi) to answer/to reply/(P)/ 答案 [とうあん] /(n) (1) examination paper/examination script/answer sheet/(2) answer (to an exam question)/(P)/ 答申 [とうしん] /(n,vs) report/reply/findings/(P)/ 答弁 [とうべん] /(n,vs) response/reply/answer/defence/defense/(P)/ 筒 [つつ] /(n) (1) pipe/tube/cylinder/(2) gun barrel/(3) gun/cannon/(4) well lining/well curb/(P)/ 筒井 [つつい] /(n) round well/(P)/ 糖 [とう] /(n,n-suf) sugar/(P)/ 糖質 [とうしつ] /(n) sugariness/saccharinity/(P)/ 糖尿病 [とうにょうびょう] /(n) diabetes/diabetes mellitus/(P)/ 糖分 [とうぶん] /(n) amount of sugar/sugar content/(P)/ 統一 [とういつ] /(n,vs) unity/consolidation/uniformity/unification/compatible/(P)/ 統一感 [とういつかん] /(n) sense of unity/sense of oneness/(P)/ 統括 [とうかつ] /(n,vs) (1) unification/bringing together/generalization/(2) control/supervision/(P)/ 統計 [とうけい] /(n,vs,adj-no) statistics/(P)/ 統合 [とうごう] /(n,vs) (1) integration/unification/synthesis/(adj-no) (2) integrated/built-in/(P)/ 統治 [とうち] /(n,vs,adj-no) rule/reign/government/governing/(P)/ 統帥 [とうすい] /(n,vs) supreme command/high command/(P)/ 統制 [とうせい] /(n,vs) regulation/control/(P)/ 到達 [とうたつ] /(n,vs) reaching/attaining/arrival/(P)/ 到着 [とうちゃく] /(n,vs,adj-no) arrival/(P)/ 到底 [とうてい] /(adv) (uk) by no means/not at all/(cannot) possibly/utterly/absolutely/(P)/ 到頭 [とうとう] /(adv) (uk) finally/at last/ultimately/in the end/(P)/ 到来 [とうらい] /(n,vs) arrival/coming (e.g. something awaited)/advent/(P)/ 藤 [ふじ] /(n) wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda)/wistaria/(P)/ 討つ [うつ] /(v5t) (1) to shoot (at)/(2) to attack/to defeat/to destroy/to avenge/(P)/ 討議 [とうぎ] /(n,vs) debate/discussion/(P)/ 討論 [とうろん] /(n,vs,adj-no) debate/discussion/(P)/ 謄本 [とうほん] /(n) (1) certified copy/transcript/(2) official copy of the family register/(P)/ 豆 [まめ] /(n) (1) legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, such as beans, peas, pulses, etc.)/beans/peas/(2) soya bean (Glycine max)/soybean/soy/(3) (col) female genitalia (esp. the clitoris)/(4) (food) (col) (uk) kidney/(n-pref) (5) miniature/tiny/(6) child/(P)/ 豆腐 [とうふ] /(n) tofu/bean curd/beancurd/(P)/ 踏まえる [ふまえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to be based on/to have origin in/(2) to have one's feet firmly planted on/to plant oneself on/(P)/ 踏み絵 [ふみえ] /(n) (1) fumi-e/fumie/tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample/(2) (id) allegiance test/loyalty test/(P)/ 踏み切る [ふみきる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to take off/to jump/to leap/(2) to take the plunge/to decide/to embark on/to venture into/to launch out into/(3) (sumo) to step out of the ring/(P)/ 踏む [ふむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to step on/to tread on/to trample on/(2) to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil)/to stand on/to visit/(3) to experience/to undergo/(4) to follow (rules, principles, etc.)/to go through (e.g. formalities)/to complete/(5) to estimate/to guess/to judge/to value/to appraise/(6) to rhyme/(7) to succeed to (e.g. the throne)/(P)/ 踏ん張る [ふんばる] /(v5r,vi) to brace one's legs/to straddle/to stand firm/to plant oneself (somewhere)/to hold out/to persist/(P)/ 踏切 [ふみきり] /(n) (1) railway crossing/railroad crossing/train crossing/level crossing/(2) starting line/scratch/(3) determination/(4) (sumo) stepping over the edge of the ring/(P)/ 踏切り [ふみきり] /(n) (1) railway crossing/railroad crossing/train crossing/level crossing/(2) starting line/scratch/(3) determination/(4) (sumo) stepping over the edge of the ring/(P)/ 逃がす [にがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to set free/to let go/to release/(2) to miss (e.g. a chance)/to lose/to let get away/to fail to catch/(P)/ 逃げ [にげ] /(n) escape/getaway/evasion/(P)/ 逃げる [にげる] /(v1,vi) to escape/to run away/(P)/ 逃げ出す [にげだす] /(v5s) (1) to run away/to flee/to make off/to take to one's heels/to escape/(2) to start to run away/(P)/ 逃げ切る [にげきる] /(v5r,vi) to get away/to manage to hold on/(P)/ 逃げ足 [にげあし] /(n) running away/escaping on foot/(P)/ 逃げ道 [にげみち] /(n) way out/means to escape/escape route/(P)/ 逃す [のがす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to miss (e.g. a chance)/to lose/to let get away/(2) to set free/to let go/(aux-v) (3) to fail to .../(P)/ 逃れる [のがれる] /(v1,vi) to escape/(P)/ 逃走 [とうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) flight/desertion/escape/(P)/ 逃避 [とうひ] /(n,vs) escape/evasion/flight/(P)/ 逃亡 [とうぼう] /(n,vs) escape/flight/running away/elopement/fleeing/(P)/ 透き通る [すきとおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be transparent/to be see-through/(2) to be clear (voice)/(P)/ 透視 [とうし] /(n,vs) (1) seeing through/(2) X-ray (examination)/(3) clairvoyance/(P)/ 透析 [とうせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (chem) dialysis/(P)/ 透明 [とうめい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) transparent/clear/(P)/ 陶器 [とうき] /(n,adj-no) porcelain (esp. soft-paste porcelain)/china/chinaware/earthenware/pottery/ceramics/crockery/(P)/ 陶芸 [とうげい] /(n) ceramic art/ceramics/(P)/ 陶工 [とうこう] /(n) potter/(P)/ 陶磁器 [とうじき] /(n) porcelain/china/chinaware/ceramics/pottery/(P)/ 陶酔 [とうすい] /(n,vs) (1) intoxication/(2) being carried away by/being enraptured by/(P)/ 頭 [あたま] /(n) (1) head/(2) hair (on one's head)/(3) mind/brains/intellect/(4) leader/chief/boss/captain/(5) top/tip/(6) beginning/start/(7) head/person/(8) (mahj) (col) pair/(P)/ 頭 [かしら] /(n) (1) head/(2) hair (on one's head)/(3) leader/chief/boss/captain/(4) top/tip/(5) beginning/start/(6) top structural component of a kanji/(P)/ 頭 [とう] /(ctr) counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)/counter for insects in a collection/counter for helmets, masks, etc./(P)/ 頭角 [とうかく] /(n) distinguishing oneself/standing out/top of the head/(P)/ 頭金 [あたまきん] /(n) down payment/deposit/(P)/ 頭骨 [とうこつ] /(n) skull/(P)/ 頭取 [とうどり] /(n) (1) (bank) president/(2) greenroom manager (in a theater)/(P)/ 頭上 [ずじょう] /(n,adj-no) overhead/above one's head/high in the sky/(P)/ 頭打ち [あたまうち] /(n) reaching a peak/reaching the limit/plateauing/maxing out/(P)/ 頭痛 [ずつう] /(n) headache/(P)/ 頭脳 [ずのう] /(n) (1) head/brains/(2) intellect/understanding/(P)/ 頭髪 [とうはつ] /(n) hair (of head)/(P)/ 頭部 [とうぶ] /(n) (1) head/cranium/(adj-no) (2) cephalic/(P)/ 頭文字 [かしらもじ] /(n) (1) first letter of a word/capital letter (at the start of a word or sentence)/(2) initials (of one's name)/(P)/ 騰貴 [とうき] /(n,vs) rise (in price or value)/inflation/appreciation (economic)/(P)/ 闘う [たたかう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to make war (on)/to wage war (against)/to go to war (with)/to fight (with)/to do battle (against)/(2) to compete (against)/(3) to struggle (against adversities, etc.)/to fight/to contend/to resist/(P)/ 闘士 [とうし] /(n) fighter (for)/militant/champion (of)/boxer/(P)/ 闘志 [とうし] /(n) fighting spirit/(will to) fight/(P)/ 闘争 [とうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) strife/conflict/(P)/ 闘病 [とうびょう] /(n,vs) fighting against an illness/(P)/ 働かせる [はたらかせる] /(v1) (1) to put someone to work/to make someone work/(2) to use/to apply/to exert/to exercise (restraint, one's imagination, one's brain, etc.)/(P)/ 働き [はたらき] /(n) (1) work/labor/labour/(2) achievement/performance/ability/talent/(3) salary/income/earnings/(4) action/activity/workings/function/operation/movement/motion/(5) (ling) conjugation/inflection/(P)/ 働きかける [はたらきかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to work on someone/to influence/to exert influence on/to seek action from/to appeal to/(v1,vi) (2) to begin to work/(P)/ 働き掛ける [はたらきかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to work on someone/to influence/to exert influence on/to seek action from/to appeal to/(v1,vi) (2) to begin to work/(P)/ 働き口 [はたらきぐち] /(n) position/situation/employment/opening/(P)/ 働き者 [はたらきもの] /(n) hard worker/hardworking person/(P)/ 働き手 [はたらきて] /(n) (1) worker/breadwinner/supporter/(2) able person/able man/productive worker/(P)/ 働き盛り [はたらきざかり] /(n) prime of one's working life/(P)/ 働く [はたらく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to work/to labor/to labour/(2) to function/to operate/to be effective/to work (i.e. ... works)/to come into play/(3) to commit (e.g. a crime)/to perpetrate/to do/to act/to practise/to practice/(4) (ling) to be conjugated/(P)/ 動 [どう] /(n) motion/change/confusion/(P)/ 動かす [うごかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to move/to shift/to stir/to budge/to change position/(2) to inspire/to rouse/to move (e.g. feeling)/to influence/(3) to change/to alter/to deny/(4) to operate/to set in motion/to get going/(5) to mobilize (e.g. troops)/to mobilise/to deploy/(6) to manage (e.g. funds)/(P)/ 動き [うごき] /(n) (1) movement/move/motion/(2) trend/development/change/fluctuation/(P)/ 動き出す [うごきだす] /(v5s) to come alive/to get going/to start to move/(P)/ 動く [うごく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to move/to stir/to shift/to shake/to swing/(2) to operate/to run/to go/to work/(3) to be touched/to be influenced/(4) to change/to vary/to fluctuate/to waver/(5) certain/factual/(6) to be transferred/(P)/ 動じる [どうじる] /(v1,vi) to be perturbed/to be agitated/(P)/ 動もすれば [ややもすれば] /(adv) (uk) being apt to/being liable to/being inclined to/(P)/ 動員 [どういん] /(n,vs) mobilization/mobilisation/(P)/ 動画 [どうが] /(n,adj-no,vs) (1) video/movie/moving picture/(2) animation/animated cartoon/(n) (3) in-betweens (animation)/(P)/ 動機 [どうき] /(n) (1) motive/incentive/(2) motif/(P)/ 動議 [どうぎ] /(n) motion (i.e. proposal to a committee, etc.)/(P)/ 動向 [どうこう] /(n) trend/tendency/movement/attitude/(P)/ 動作 [どうさ] /(n,vs) action/movements/motions/bearing/behaviour/behavior/execution/actuation/operation/manners/(P)/ 動詞 [どうし] /(n,adj-no) (ling) verb/(P)/ 動植物 [どうしょくぶつ] /(n) plants and animals/flora and fauna/(P)/ 動静 [どうせい] /(n) state (of affairs)/condition/developments/movements/(P)/ 動態 [どうたい] /(n) movement/dynamic state/(P)/ 動物 [どうぶつ] /(n) animal/(P)/ 動物園 [どうぶつえん] /(n) zoo/zoological gardens/(P)/ 動脈 [どうみゃく] /(n) artery/(P)/ 動脈硬化 [どうみゃくこうか] /(n,vs) arteriosclerosis/hardening of the arteries/(P)/ 動揺 [どうよう] /(n,vs) (1) shaking/trembling/pitching/rolling/oscillation/(2) disturbance/unrest/agitation/excitement/commotion/turmoil/discomposure/feeling shaken/(P)/ 動乱 [どうらん] /(n,vs,adj-no) disturbance/agitation/commotion/upheaval/riot/(P)/ 動力 [どうりょく] /(n,adj-f) (1) power/motive power/dynamic force/(n) (2) (engr) three-phase electricity/(P)/ 同 [どう] /(pref) the same/the said/ibid./(P)/ 同じ [おなじ] /(adj-f,n) (1) same/identical/equal/uniform/equivalent/similar/common (origin)/changeless/alike/(adv) (2) anyway/anyhow/in either case/(P)/ 同じく [おなじく] /(adv,conj,vs) similarly/same (idea)/same (name)/(P)/ 同意 [どうい] /(n,vs) (1) agreement/consent/approval/assent/(n,adj-no) (2) same opinion/same view/(3) same meaning/(P)/ 同一 [どういつ] /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) identical/same/one and the same/equal/(2) fair/equal treatment/without discrimination/(P)/ 同音 [どうおん] /(n,adj-no) (1) (ling) homophony/same pronunciation/same sound/(2) (music) unison/same pitch/(3) (in) one voice/(speaking in) unison/(P)/ 同化 [どうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) assimilation/absorption/(2) anabolism/(3) adaptation/(P)/ 同感 [どうかん] /(n,vs) agreement/same opinion/same feeling/sympathy/concurrence/(P)/ 同期 [どうき] /(n,adj-no) (1) same period/corresponding period/(2) same year (of graduation, entering a company, etc.)/contemporary/classmate/(n,vs) (3) synchronization/synchronism/(P)/ 同義語 [どうぎご] /(n) synonym/(P)/ 同級 [どうきゅう] /(n) the same grade/same class/(P)/ 同級生 [どうきゅうせい] /(n) classmate/(P)/ 同居 [どうきょ] /(n,vs) coexistence/living together/(P)/ 同郷 [どうきょう] /(n) same village/same town/same province/(P)/ 同業 [どうぎょう] /(n) same trade/same business/(P)/ 同局 [どうきょく] /(n) the said bureau/the same bureau/(P)/ 同月 [どうげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) the same month/(P)/ 同県 [どうけん] /(n) the same prefecture/(P)/ 同好 [どうこう] /(n) similar tastes/(P)/ 同校 [どうこう] /(n) same school/(P)/ 同行 [どうこう] /(n,vs) (1) accompanying/travelling together/traveling together/(n) (2) (abbr) same bank/(P)/ 同国 [どうこく] /(n) the same country/the same province/the said country/(P)/ 同士 [どうし] /(n,n-suf) fellow/mutual/companion/comrade/(P)/ 同市 [どうし] /(n) same city/(P)/ 同志 [どうし] /(n) (1) like-mindedness/(being of the) same mind/shared sentiment/(2) comrade/fellow/kindred soul/(P)/ 同氏 [どうし] /(n) the said person/he/she/same person/(P)/ 同時 [どうじ] /(n,adj-no) simultaneous/concurrent/same time/synchronous/together/(P)/ 同時に [どうじに] /(adv,conj) coincident with/while/simultaneously/(P)/ 同時代 [どうじだい] /(n) the same age/same period/(P)/ 同室 [どうしつ] /(n) (1) same room/(n,vs,adj-no) (2) sharing a room/occupying the same room/(P)/ 同社 [どうしゃ] /(n) the same firm/(P)/ 同種 [どうしゅ] /(n,adj-no) same kind (race)/homogeneousness/(P)/ 同省 [どうしょう] /(n) the said ministry/the same ministry/(P)/ 同上 [どうじょう] /(n) same as above/ditto/ibid./(P)/ 同乗 [どうじょう] /(n,vs) riding together/riding with/(P)/ 同情 [どうじょう] /(n,vs) sympathy/compassion/feeling pity for/(P)/ 同人 [どうじん] /(n) (1) same person/(2) said person/the person in question/(3) coterie/clique/fraternity/kindred spirits/comrade/colleague/(4) dojin/doujin/Japanese fans or hobbyists who produce their owns magazines, manga, software, etc./(P)/ 同数 [どうすう] /(n,adj-no) same number/(P)/ 同姓 [どうせい] /(n,adj-no) same surname/(P)/ 同性 [どうせい] /(n,adj-no) same sex/(P)/ 同性愛 [どうせいあい] /(n,adj-no) homosexual love/(P)/ 同棲 [どうせい] /(n,vs) cohabitation (usu. of a romantically involved couple)/living together/(P)/ 同席 [どうせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) presence/sitting with/being with/(P)/ 同船 [どうせん] /(n,vs) the same ship/taking the same ship/(P)/ 同然 [どうぜん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) similar to/same/right/proper/just/natural/(P)/ 同窓 [どうそう] /(n) the same school/(P)/ 同窓会 [どうそうかい] /(n) graduate's association/alumni meeting/class reunion/(P)/ 同地 [どうち] /(n) the same place/that place/(P)/ 同町 [どうちょう] /(n) the same town/that town/(P)/ 同調 [どうちょう] /(n,vs) sympathy/agreement with/alignment/conformity/tuning/(P)/ 同店 [どうてん] /(n) the same store/the same shop/(P)/ 同点 [どうてん] /(n,adj-no) deadlock/tie/draw/(P)/ 同党 [どうとう] /(n) the same political party/(P)/ 同等 [どうとう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) equality/equal/same rights/same rank/equivalence/(P)/ 同日 [どうじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) the same day/(P)/ 同年 [どうねん] /(n-adv,n-t) that year/same year/same age/(P)/ 同伴 [どうはん] /(vs) (1) to accompany/to go with/(n,adj-f) (2) company/companion/(P)/ 同病 [どうびょう] /(n) the same sickness/(P)/ 同封 [どうふう] /(n,vs,adj-no) enclosing (e.g. with a letter)/(P)/ 同胞 [どうほう] /(n) brethren/brothers/fellow countrymen/fellowman/compatriot/(P)/ 同名 [どうめい] /(n,adj-no) (1) same name/(n) (2) (biol) homonym/(P)/ 同盟 [どうめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) alliance/union/league/(P)/ 同夜 [どうや] /(n-adv,n-t) the same night/that night/(P)/ 同様 [どうよう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) identical/equal to/same (kind)/like/similarity/(P)/ 同率 [どうりつ] /(n) the same ratio or percentage/(P)/ 同僚 [どうりょう] /(n) coworker/co-worker/colleague/associate/(P)/ 同類 [どうるい] /(n,adj-no) the same kind/accomplice/partner/(P)/ 同列 [どうれつ] /(n) same rank or file/company/attendance/(P)/ 堂 [どう] /(n,n-suf) (1) temple/shrine/chapel/(2) hall/(suf) (3) company/(n,n-suf,n-pref) (4) (arch) front room/(P)/ 堂々 [どうどう] /(adj-t,adv-to) (1) magnificent/grand/impressive/dignified/majestic/imposing/stately/(2) fair/square/open/unashamed/brazen/(adv-to) (3) grandly/boldly/confidently/(4) fairly/squarely/unreservedly/brazenly/(P)/ 導く [みちびく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to guide/to lead/to show the way/to conduct/(2) to derive/to deduce/(P)/ 導火線 [どうかせん] /(n) fuse/(P)/ 導入 [どうにゅう] /(n,vs) introduction/bringing in/leading in/installation/(P)/ 憧れ [あこがれ] /(n,adj-no) yearning/longing/aspiration/(P)/ 憧れの的 [あこがれのまと] /(exp) object of adoration, longing/(P)/ 憧れる [あこがれる] /(v1,vi) to long for/to yearn after/to admire/to be attracted by/(P)/ 洞 [ほら] /(n) cave/den/grotto/(P)/ 洞窟 [どうくつ] /(n,adj-no) cavern/cave/cave system/grotto/(P)/ 洞穴 [どうけつ] /(n) cave/den/grotto/(P)/ 洞察 [どうさつ] /(n,vs) discernment/insight/(P)/ 瞳 [ひとみ] /(n,adj-no) (1) pupil (of eye)/(n) (2) eye/(P)/ 童顔 [どうがん] /(n,adj-no) childlike face/baby face/(P)/ 童心 [どうしん] /(n) child's mind/childlike innocence/naivete/(P)/ 童謡 [どうよう] /(n) children's song/nursery rhyme/(P)/ 童話 [どうわ] /(n) children's story/fairy tale/(P)/ 胴 [どう] /(n) (1) trunk/torso/body/abdomen/waist/(2) plastron (in kendo)/touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo)/(3) frame (of a drum, etc.)/sound box (of a shamisen, etc.)/hull (of a ship)/(P)/ 胴上げ [どうあげ] /(n,vs) lifting a person high (in celebration)/tossing someone into the air/carrying someone on shoulders/(P)/ 胴体 [どうたい] /(n,adj-no) body/trunk/torso/hull (boat)/fuselage (aircraft)/(P)/ 道 [みち] /(n) (1) road/street/way/path/course/route/lane/(2) distance/ways (e.g. "a long ways")/(3) the way (of proper conduct, etc.)/one's way/morals/(4) teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist)/dogma/(5) field (of medicine, etc.)/subject/(6) way/method/means/(P)/ 道のり [みちのり] /(n) (1) distance/journey/itinerary/(2) path (e.g. to one's goal)/way/process/route/road/(P)/ 道義 [どうぎ] /(n) morality/moral principles/(P)/ 道義的責任 [どうぎてきせきにん] /(n) moral obligation/(P)/ 道筋 [みちすじ] /(n) path/route/itinerary/(P)/ 道具 [どうぐ] /(n) (1) tool/implement/instrument/utensil/apparatus/device/(2) means/(3) furniture/(P)/ 道順 [みちじゅん] /(n) itinerary/route/(P)/ 道場 [どうじょう] /(n) (1) dojo (hall used for martial arts training)/(2) (Buddh) (abbr) manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment)/(P)/ 道草 [みちくさ] /(n,vs) (1) loitering on the way/(n) (2) wayside grass/(P)/ 道端 [みちばた] /(n) roadside/wayside/(P)/ 道程 [みちのり] /(n) (1) distance/journey/itinerary/(2) path (e.g. to one's goal)/way/process/route/road/(P)/ 道徳 [どうとく] /(n,adj-no) morals/(P)/ 道理 [どうり] /(n) reason/logic/sense/truth/right/(P)/ 道路 [どうろ] /(n) road/highway/(P)/ 銅 [どう] /(n) (1) copper (Cu)/(2) (abbr) bronze (medal)/(P)/ 銅貨 [どうか] /(n) copper coin/(P)/ 銅山 [どうざん] /(n) copper mine/(P)/ 銅像 [どうぞう] /(n) bronze statue/(P)/ 銅版画 [どうはんが] /(n) copperplate engraving/etching/(P)/ 峠 [とうげ] /(n,n-suf) ridge/(mountain) pass/difficult part/(P)/ 匿名 [とくめい] /(n,adj-no) anonymity/using an assumed name/(P)/ 得 [とく] /(adj-na,n) (1) profit/advantage/benefit/gain/(2) (Buddh) rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana/(P)/ 得々 [とくとく] /(adv-to,adj-t) triumphantly/proudly/(P)/ 得する [とくする] /(vs-s) to make a profit/(P)/ 得る [うる] /(suf) (1) to be able to .../can .../(exp) (2) to get/to acquire/to obtain/to procure/to earn/to win/to gain/to secure/to attain/(P)/ 得る [える] /(v1,vt) (1) to get/to earn/to acquire/to procure/to gain/to secure/to attain/to obtain/to win/(2) to understand/to comprehend/(3) to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment)/to get (ill)/(aux-v,v1,vt) (4) to be able to ..., can .../(P)/ 得意 [とくい] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) triumph/prosperity/(2) pride/(3) one's strong point/one's forte/one's specialty/(4) frequent customer (client, etc.)/(P)/ 得意先 [とくいさき] /(n) (regular) customer/client/patron/clientele/(P)/ 得策 [とくさく] /(adj-na,n) profitable plan/good plan/(P)/ 得失 [とくしつ] /(n) advantages and disadvantages/plus and minuses/(P)/ 得点 [とくてん] /(n,vs) score/points made/marks obtained/runs/(P)/ 得票 [とくひょう] /(n,vs) number of votes polled/poll votes/(P)/ 特に [とくに] /(adv) particularly/especially/(P)/ 特異 [とくい] /(adj-na,n) unique/peculiar/singular/(P)/ 特技 [とくぎ] /(n) special skill/(P)/ 特急 [とっきゅう] /(n) (1) (abbr) limited express (train, faster than an express)/(2) great hurry/(P)/ 特許 [とっきょ] /(n,adj-no) (1) patent/special permission/licence (license)/concession/franchise/charter/(adj-f) (2) proprietary/(P)/ 特許庁 [とっきょちょう] /(n) Patent Office/Patent Agency/(P)/ 特訓 [とっくん] /(n,vs) special training/intensive training/crash course/(P)/ 特権 [とっけん] /(n,adj-no) privilege/special right/(P)/ 特効薬 [とっこうやく] /(n) specific medicine/wonder drug/silver bullet/(P)/ 特攻隊 [とっこうたい] /(n) special attack unit/kamikaze unit/suicide squad/(P)/ 特産 [とくさん] /(n,vs) being produced in a particular region/local specialty/(P)/ 特使 [とくし] /(n) special envoy/(P)/ 特質 [とくしつ] /(n) characteristic/feature/special quality/(P)/ 特赦 [とくしゃ] /(n) amnesty/(P)/ 特殊 [とくしゅ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) special/particular/peculiar/unique/(P)/ 特殊法人 [とくしゅほうじん] /(n) semigovernmental corporation/(P)/ 特需 [とくじゅ] /(n) emergency demands/special procurement (particularly in time of war)/(P)/ 特集 [とくしゅう] /(n,vs) feature (e.g. newspaper)/special edition/report/(P)/ 特色 [とくしょく] /(n) (1) characteristic/feature/idiosyncrasy/personal colour/(2) spot color (in printing)/(P)/ 特性 [とくせい] /(n) special characteristic/special quality/trait/idiosyncrasy/peculiarity/(P)/ 特製 [とくせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) special make/deluxe/(P)/ 特設 [とくせつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) setting up specially/special installation/(P)/ 特選 [とくせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) specially selection/special approval/special prize/high honour/(P)/ 特捜 [とくそう] /(n) special investigation/(P)/ 特大 [とくだい] /(n,adj-no) extra-large/(P)/ 特段 [とくだん] /(n-adv,n-t) special/(P)/ 特徴 [とくちょう] /(n) feature/trait/characteristic/peculiarity/distinction/(P)/ 特長 [とくちょう] /(n) forte/merit/(P)/ 特定 [とくてい] /(adj-no) (1) specific/particular/designated/special/(n,vs) (2) specifying/designating/identifying/pinpointing/(P)/ 特典 [とくてん] /(n) privilege/special favor/special favour/benefit/prerogative/perk/amenity/(P)/ 特派員 [とくはいん] /(n) (1) (special) correspondent (e.g. for a newspaper)/(2) representative/delegate/(P)/ 特売 [とくばい] /(n,vs,adj-no) special sale/(P)/ 特筆 [とくひつ] /(n,vs) special mention/(P)/ 特別 [とくべつ] /(adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) special/(P)/ 特別区 [とくべつく] /(n) (1) special ward (esp. of Tokyo)/(2) (abbr) special economic zone (China)/(3) special administrative region of China (e.g. Hong Kong)/(P)/ 特約 [とくやく] /(n,vs) special contract/special agreement/rider (insurance)/(P)/ 特有 [とくゆう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) characteristic (of)/peculiar (to)/(P)/ 特例 [とくれい] /(n) special case/exception/(P)/ 督促 [とくそく] /(n,vs) urge/demand/importunity/(P)/ 禿 [はげ] /(n) (1) baldness/bald head/(2) (derog) (uk) idiot/moron/(P)/ 禿げる [はげる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to lose hair/to become bald/(2) to become bare (e.g. a mountain becomes bare of trees)/(P)/ 篤志家 [とくしか] /(n) volunteer/self-sacrificing person/(P)/ 毒 [どく] /(n) (1) poison/toxicant/(2) harm/evil influence/(3) ill will/spite/malice/(4) (abbr) abusive language/(P)/ 毒ガス [どくガス] /(n) poison gas/(P)/ 毒殺 [どくさつ] /(n,vs) poisoning/kill by poison/(P)/ 毒性 [どくせい] /(n) (1) toxicity/virulence/(adj-no) (2) toxic/virulent/poisonous/(P)/ 毒舌 [どくぜつ] /(n,adj-no) wicked tongue/abusive language/(P)/ 毒薬 [どくやく] /(n) poison/(P)/ 独り [ひとり] /(n) (1) one person/(2) alone/unmarried/solitary/(P)/ 独りで [ひとりで] /(exp) alone/by oneself/voluntarily/spontaneously/automatically/(P)/ 独りでに [ひとりでに] /(adv) (uk) by itself/automatically/naturally/(P)/ 独り言 [ひとりごと] /(n) soliloquy/monologue/speaking to oneself/(P)/ 独り占め [ひとりじめ] /(n,vs) monopolising/monopolizing/hogging/having all to oneself/(P)/ 独り歩き [ひとりあるき] /(n,vs) walking alone/walking unaided/going alone/standing on one's own/(P)/ 独逸 [ドイツ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Germany (dut: Duits)/(P)/ 独演 [どくえん] /(n,vs) solo/solo performance/(P)/ 独学 [どくがく] /(n,vs,adj-no) self-education/self-instruction/self-study/(P)/ 独楽 [こま] /(n) (uk) spinning top/(P)/ 独禁法 [どっきんほう] /(n) (abbr) antitrust law/Antitrust Act/(P)/ 独裁 [どくさい] /(n,vs,adj-no) dictatorship/despotism/(P)/ 独自 [どくじ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) original/unique/distinctive/characteristic/peculiar/(2) independent/one's own/personal/(P)/ 独唱 [どくしょう] /(n,vs) vocal solo/(P)/ 独身 [どくしん] /(n,adj-no) bachelorhood/single/unmarried/celibate/(P)/ 独占 [どくせん] /(n,vs) (1) monopoly/monopolization/(2) hogging/keeping to oneself/(P)/ 独創 [どくそう] /(n,vs) originality/(P)/ 独創的 [どくそうてき] /(adj-na) creative/original/(P)/ 独奏 [どくそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (instrumental) solo/recital/(P)/ 独走 [どくそう] /(n,vs) (1) running alone/running solo/(2) having a large lead (over the others)/being far ahead (of everyone else)/(3) having one's own way/ignoring others' opinions and acting as one wishes/arbitrary action/(P)/ 独断 [どくだん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) one's own judgement (judgment)/decision made without consulting others/arbitrary decision/(n) (2) dogmatism/(P)/ 独特 [どくとく] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) peculiarity/uniqueness/characteristic/(P)/ 独房 [どくぼう] /(n) single cell/isolation cell/(P)/ 独立 [どくりつ] /(adj-na,n,vs) independence (e.g. Independence Day)/self-support/(P)/ 独立国 [どくりつこく] /(n) independent state or nation/(P)/ 読み [よみ] /(n) reading/(P)/ 読みにくい [よみにくい] /(adj-i) hard to read/illegible/(P)/ 読み悪い [よみにくい] /(adj-i) hard to read/illegible/(P)/ 読み取り [よみとり] /(n,vs) reading (e.g. by a scanner)/(P)/ 読み書き [よみかき] /(n) reading and writing/(P)/ 読み上げる [よみあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to read out/to read aloud/to call out/(2) to finish reading/to read through/(P)/ 読み物 [よみもの] /(n) reading matter/reading material/(P)/ 読み返す [よみかえす] /(v5s,vt) to reread/to read again/(P)/ 読み方 [よみかた] /(n) (1) pronunciation/reading (e.g. of a kanji)/(2) way of reading (out loud)/(3) interpretation (e.g. of a text)/reading/(P)/ 読む [よむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to read/(2) to count/(3) to guess/to predict/to read (someone's thoughts)/to see (e.g. into someone's heart)/to divine/(P)/ 読者 [どくしゃ] /(n) reader/(P)/ 読書 [どくしょ] /(n,vs) reading/(P)/ 読本 [とくほん] /(n) (1) reading-book/reader/guidebook/manual/(2) textbook (esp. a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook)/(P)/ 凸凹 [でこぼこ] /(n,adj-no,adj-na,vs) (1) unevenness/roughness/ruggedness/(2) inequality/(P)/ 凸版 [とっぱん] /(n,adj-no) letterpress/relief printing/(P)/ 凸版印刷 [とっぱんいんさつ] /(n,adj-no) letterpress/relief printing/(P)/ 突き [つき] /(n) (1) thrust/stab/lunge/pass (in fencing)/(2) (MA) tsuki/thrust to the throat (in kendo)/(3) (sumo) tsuki/thrust to the chest/(P)/ 突き刺す [つきさす] /(v5s,vt) to stab/to pierce/to thrust/(P)/ 突き上げる [つきあげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to push up/to force up/to toss/(2) to pressure one's superiors/(3) to burst out (of emotions, etc.)/to fill one's heart/(P)/ 突き当たり [つきあたり] /(n) end (e.g. of street, hallway, etc.)/(P)/ 突き当たる [つきあたる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to run into/to collide with/to crash into/to bump against/(2) to come to the end of (a street)/(3) to run into (difficulties, problems, etc.)/to run up against/(P)/ 突き抜ける [つきぬける] /(v1,vi) to pierce through/to break through/(P)/ 突く [つく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to prick/to stab/(2) to poke/to prod/to push/to thrust/to nudge/to hit/to strike/(3) to use (a cane)/to prop oneself up with/to press against (the floor, etc.)/(4) to attack/(5) to brave (the rain, etc.)/(P)/ 突く [つつく] /(v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to poke (repeatedly, lightly)/to nudge/(2) to peck at (one's food)/to pick at/(3) to peck at (someone's faults, etc.)/(4) to egg on/to put up to/(P)/ 突っ掛ける [つっかける] /(v1,vt) to slip on (slippers, sandals, etc.)/(P)/ 突っ込む [つっこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to thrust (something) into (something)/to cram/to stuff/to shove/(v5m,vi) (2) to plunge into/to charge into/to rush into/to ram into/to crash into/(3) to delve into (a matter)/to go into depth/to get to the heart (of something)/(v5m,vt) (4) to press (someone) about/to point out (e.g. an inconsistency)/to question sharply/to grill/(5) to get involved with/to meddle in/to poke one's nose into/(v5m,vi) (6) to riposte/to retort/to quip/(P)/ 突っ張り [つっぱり] /(n) (1) prop/strut/support/bar/(2) becoming taut/bracing/(3) (sumo) thrust/slapping attacks/(4) (juvenile) delinquent/punk/(P)/ 突っ張る [つっぱる] /(v5r) to support/to become stiff/to become taut/to thrust (one's opponent)/to stick to (one's opinion)/to insist on/(P)/ 突貫 [とっかん] /(n,vs) charge/rush/lightning attack/(P)/ 突起 [とっき] /(n,vs) protuberance/projection/prominence/bump/boss/process/apophysis/(P)/ 突出 [とっしゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) projection/protrusion/(P)/ 突進 [とっしん] /(n,vs) rush/charge/(P)/ 突然 [とつぜん] /(adj-no,adj-na,adv) abrupt/sudden/unexpected/(P)/ 突入 [とつにゅう] /(n,vs) (1) rushing into/breaking into/storming/(2) plunging into (war, etc.)/embarking on (a new venture)/(P)/ 突如 [とつじょ] /(adv) suddenly/all of a sudden/(P)/ 突破 [とっぱ] /(n,vs) breaking through/breakthrough/penetration/(P)/ 突風 [とっぷう] /(n) squall/sudden gust/(P)/ 届 [とどけ] /(n,n-suf) report/notification/registration/(P)/ 届く [とどく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to reach/to arrive/to get through/to get at/(2) to be attentive/to pay attention/(3) to be delivered/to carry (e.g. sound)/(P)/ 届け [とどけ] /(n,n-suf) report/notification/registration/(P)/ 届ける [とどける] /(v1,vt) (1) to deliver/to forward/to send/(2) to report/to notify/to file notice (to the authorities)/to give notice/to register/(P)/ 届け出 [とどけで] /(n) report/notification/(P)/ 寅 [とら] /(n) third sign of Chinese zodiac (The Tiger, 3am-5am, east-northeast, January)/(P)/ 屯 [トン] /(ateji) (n) (uk) ton (now usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg) (eng:)/tonne/(P)/ 豚 [ぶた] /(n) (1) pig (Sus scrofa domesticus)/(2) (derog) fat person/(P)/ 豚カツ [とんカツ] /(n) (food) (uk) tonkatsu/breaded pork cutlet/(P)/ 豚肉 [ぶたにく] /(n) pork/(P)/ 呑気 [のんき] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (uk) carefree/optimistic/careless/reckless/heedless/happy-go-lucky/easygoing/thoughtless/(P)/ 曇り [くもり] /(n) (1) cloudiness/cloudy weather/(2) fog (on a mirror, glasses, etc.)/cloud (e.g. in marble)/blur/mist/shadow/dimness/(3) gloom/dejection/(P)/ 曇る [くもる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to get cloudy/to cloud over/to become overcast/(2) to cloud up/to fog up/to mist up/to become dim/(3) to be gloomy/to be clouded (expression)/to be downcast/(4) to look slightly downward (of a noh mask; indicating sadness, grief, etc.)/(P)/ 鈍い [にぶい] /(adj-i) (1) dull (e.g. a knife)/blunt/(2) thickheaded/obtuse/stupid/(3) dull (sound, color, etc.)/dim (light)/(4) slow/sluggish/inert/lethargic/(P)/ 鈍い [のろい] /(adj-i) (1) thickheaded/obtuse/stupid/(2) slow/sluggish/inert/lethargic/(3) indulgent (esp. to the opposite sex)/doting/(P)/ 鈍る [にぶる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to become blunt/to grow dull/(2) to become less capable/to weaken/to falter/(P)/ 鈍化 [どんか] /(n,vs) becoming dull/slowing down/(P)/ 鈍感 [どんかん] /(adj-na,n) thickheaded/insensitive/dull/thick-skinned/(P)/ 鈍間 [のろま] /(n,adj-na) (uk) blockhead/dunce/dimwit/dolt/slowcoach/slowpoke/(P)/ 鈍器 [どんき] /(n) blunt weapon/(P)/ 内 [うち] /(n,adj-no) (1) inside/within/(2) (uk) while/(3) (uk) among/amongst/between/(pn,adj-no) (4) (uk) we/our/(5) my spouse/(n) (6) (arch) imperial palace grounds/(7) (arch) emperor/(pn,adj-no) (8) (ksb:) I/me/(P)/ 内 [ない] /(suf) inside/within/(P)/ 内々 [うちうち] /(adj-no,adv,n) family circle/the inside/private/informal/secret/confidential/(P)/ 内科 [ないか] /(n,adj-no) (1) internal medicine, i.e. treatment by medical procedures rather than surgical procedures/(2) department of internal medicine (hospital, etc.)/(P)/ 内海 [うちうみ] /(n) inlet/bay/inland sea/(P)/ 内外 [ないがい] /(n) inside and outside/domestic and foreign/approximately/interior and exterior/(P)/ 内角 [ないかく] /(n) (1) (math) interior angle/internal angle/(2) (baseb) inside corner/(P)/ 内閣 [ないかく] /(n,adj-no) cabinet/(government) ministry/(P)/ 内閣官房 [ないかくかんぼう] /(n) Cabinet Secretariat/(P)/ 内閣法制局 [ないかくほうせいきょく] /(n) Cabinet Legislation Bureau/(P)/ 内気 [うちき] /(adj-na,n) shy/bashful/timid/reserved/(P)/ 内規 [ないき] /(n) private regulations/bylaws/internal rules/tradition/(P)/ 内向 [ないこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) introvert/(P)/ 内向的 [ないこうてき] /(adj-na) introverted/withdrawn/(P)/ 内示 [ないじ] /(n,vs) unofficial announcement/(P)/ 内実 [ないじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) the facts/(P)/ 内需 [ないじゅ] /(n) domestic demand/(P)/ 内出血 [ないしゅっけつ] /(n,vs) internal bleeding/internal haemorrhage/internal hemorrhage/(P)/ 内緒 [ないしょ] /(n,adj-no) (1) secrecy/confidentiality/privacy/secret/(2) one's circumstances (esp. fiscal)/(P)/ 内省 [ないせい] /(n,vs) introspection/reflection on one's self/(P)/ 内情 [ないじょう] /(n) internal conditions/true state of affairs/(P)/ 内職 [ないしょく] /(n,vs) side job (at home)/home industry/side line/(P)/ 内心 [ないしん] /(n,adj-no) (1) inner thoughts/real intention/inmost heart/one's mind/(n-adv) (2) at heart/deep down/on the inside/(n) (3) (math) inner center (centre)/(P)/ 内申 [ないしん] /(n,vs) unofficial report/confidential report/(P)/ 内政 [ないせい] /(n,adj-no) domestic affairs/internal administration/(P)/ 内戦 [ないせん] /(n) civil war/(P)/ 内線 [ないせん] /(n) phone extension/indoor wiring/inner line/(P)/ 内装 [ないそう] /(n,vs) interior design/interior/upholstery/(P)/ 内臓 [ないぞう] /(n,adj-no) internal organs/intestines/viscera/(P)/ 内蔵 [ないぞう] /(adj-no,vs) internal (e.g. disk)/built-in/equipped (with)/(P)/ 内側 [うちがわ] /(n,adj-no) inside/interior/inner part/(P)/ 内諾 [ないだく] /(n,vs) informal consent/private consent/(P)/ 内偵 [ないてい] /(n,vs) secret investigation/private enquiry/private inquiry/reconnaissance/scouting/(P)/ 内定 [ないてい] /(n,vs) unofficial offer (esp. job offer)/tentative decision/(P)/ 内部 [ないぶ] /(n,adj-no) interior/inside/internal/(P)/ 内分泌 [ないぶんぴ] /(n,adj-f) (1) (med) (biol) endocrine/(n) (2) (med) (biol) incretion/internal secretion/(P)/ 内包 [ないほう] /(n,vs,vt) (1) connotation/comprehension/intension/(2) inclusion/containment within/(P)/ 内堀 [うちぼり] /(n) inner moat/moat within the castle walls/(P)/ 内幕 [うちまく] /(n) lowdown/inside curtain/inside information/hidden circumstances/inside facts/inner workings/undisclosed circumstances/(P)/ 内幕 [ないまく] /(n) lowdown/inside curtain/inside information/hidden circumstances/inside facts/inner workings/undisclosed circumstances/(P)/ 内務 [ないむ] /(n) internal or domestic affairs/(P)/ 内面 [ないめん] /(n) inside/interior/(P)/ 内野 [ないや] /(n) (baseb) infield/diamond/(P)/ 内野手 [ないやしゅ] /(n) infielder/baseman/(P)/ 内訳 [うちわけ] /(n) itemization (of expenses)/the items/breakdown/classification/(P)/ 内容 [ないよう] /(n) contents/content/substance/matter/detail/import/(P)/ 内乱 [ないらん] /(n) civil war/insurrection/rebellion/domestic conflict/(P)/ 内陸 [ないりく] /(n,adj-no) inland/(P)/ 内輪 [うちわ] /(n,adj-no) (1) family circle/one's circle (of friends, co-workers, etc.)/one's fellows/in-group/(2) private matters/internal affairs/(adj-na,adj-no,n) (3) conservative (e.g. estimate)/moderate/(adj-na,n) (4) pigeon-toed/(P)/ 乍ら [ながら] /(prt) (1) (uk) while/during/as/(2) (uk) while/although/though/despite/in spite of/notwithstanding/(3) (uk) all/both/(4) (uk) as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago")/in (e.g. "in tears")/(P)/ 乍らも [ながらも] /(prt) (uk) though/notwithstanding/although/(P)/ 謎 [なぞ] /(n) (1) riddle/puzzle/enigma/mystery/(adj-no) (2) enigmatic/mysterious/(P)/ 謎々 [なぞなぞ] /(n) (uk) riddle/puzzle/enigma/(P)/ 灘 [なだ] /(n) open sea/(P)/ 鍋 [なべ] /(n) (1) saucepan/pot/(n,n-suf) (2) (food) stew/hot pot/(P)/ 馴れ馴れしい [なれなれしい] /(adj-i) over-familiar/(P)/ 縄 [なわ] /(n) (1) rope/cord/(2) policeman's rope/(P)/ 縄張り [なわばり] /(n) (1) stretching a rope around/roping off/cordoning off/demarcation/(2) one's turf/domain/territory/jurisdiction/sphere of influence/(P)/ 縄跳び [なわとび] /(n) (1) skipping rope/jump rope/(2) skipping/rope-jumping/(P)/ 縄文 [じょうもん] /(n) (1) (abbr) Jomon period/(2) straw-rope pattern/(P)/ 南 [みなみ] /(n) south/(P)/ 南アフリカ [みなみアフリカ] /(n) South Africa/(P)/ 南緯 [なんい] /(n) southern latitude/(P)/ 南瓜 [かぼちゃ] /(n) (uk) pumpkin (Cucurbita sp.) (por:)/squash/(P)/ 南海 [なんかい] /(n) southern sea/(P)/ 南極 [なんきょく] /(n,adj-no) (1) South Pole/(2) the Antarctic/Antarctica/(P)/ 南口 [みなみぐち] /(n) south entrance/(P)/ 南国 [なんこく] /(n) southern countries/(P)/ 南西 [なんせい] /(n,adj-no) southwest/(P)/ 南側 [みなみがわ] /(n) south side/(P)/ 南東 [なんとう] /(n,adj-no) southeast/(P)/ 南蛮 [なんばん] /(n) (1) (arch) (derog) southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south)/(2) (arch) South-East Asia/(3) (arch) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies)/(pref) (4) exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style)/(n) (5) (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm)/(6) (abbr) food prepared using chili peppers or Welsh onions/(P)/ 南氷洋 [なんひょうよう] /(n) Antarctic Ocean/(P)/ 南部 [なんぶ] /(n) southern part/the south (of a region)/(P)/ 南米 [なんべい] /(n) South America/(P)/ 南方 [なんぽう] /(n,adj-no) (1) south/southern/southward/(n) (2) countries in the south (esp. Southeast Asia and the pre-WWII South Pacific Mandate)/(P)/ 南北 [なんぼく] /(n) (1) north and south/north to south/(2) (abbr) South Korea and North Korea/(P)/ 南北問題 [なんぼくもんだい] /(n) North-South problem/(P)/ 軟らか [やわらか] /(adj-na,n) soft/tender/limp/subdued (colour or light) (color)/gentle/meek/(P)/ 軟らかい [やわらかい] /(adj-i) (1) soft/tender/pliant/supple/limber/limp/(2) gentle/mild/mellow/(3) informal/light/flexible (e.g. thinking)/(P)/ 軟化 [なんか] /(n,vs) (1) softening/mollification/(2) weakening (of the market)/(P)/ 軟禁 [なんきん] /(n,vs) house arrest/(P)/ 軟骨 [なんこつ] /(n,adj-no) cartilage/(P)/ 軟式 [なんしき] /(n,adj-no) soft (esp. of softball, tennis, etc.)/(P)/ 軟弱 [なんじゃく] /(adj-na,n) weakness/(P)/ 軟着陸 [なんちゃくりく] /(n,vs) soft-landing/(P)/ 難 [なん] /(n,n-suf) (1) difficulty/trouble/hardship/(2) accident/disaster/danger/(3) fault/defect/(4) criticism/(P)/ 難い [かたい] /(adj-i) difficult/hard/(P)/ 難い [にくい] /(aux-adj,adj-i) (uk) difficult to .../hard to .../(P)/ 難しい [むずかしい] /(adj-i) (1) difficult/hard/troublesome/complicated/serious (disease, problem, etc.)/(2) fussy/particular/fastidious/hard to please/displeased/(3) gloomy/glum/sullen/serious (look)/(4) (arch) dirty/unclean/filthy/detestable/(5) (arch) unpleasant/uncomfortable/creepy/spooky/(P)/ 難なく [なんなく] /(adv) easily/(P)/ 難易 [なんい] /(n) difficulty/relative difficulty/(P)/ 難解 [なんかい] /(adj-na,n) difficult to understand/unintelligible/abstruse/(P)/ 難関 [なんかん] /(n) barrier/obstacle/difficulty/hurdle/deadlock/(P)/ 難局 [なんきょく] /(n) difficult situation/(P)/ 難航 [なんこう] /(n,vs) (1) difficult voyage/hard flight/(2) rough going/rough passage/running into trouble/stormy passage/(P)/ 難色 [なんしょく] /(n) disapproval/(P)/ 難題 [なんだい] /(n) difficult problem/challenge/(P)/ 難聴 [なんちょう] /(n,adj-no) hardness of hearing/bradyacusia/deafness/hearing loss/(P)/ 難点 [なんてん] /(n) fault/weakness/(P)/ 難病 [なんびょう] /(n) incurable disease/(P)/ 難民 [なんみん] /(n) (1) refugee/displaced person/(2) (sl) person unable to achieve some goal (marriage, shopping, etc.)/(P)/ 難問 [なんもん] /(n,vs) perplexity/difficult question/difficult problem/(P)/ 二 [に] /(num) two/(P)/ 二つ [ふたつ] /(num) two/(P)/ 二つ目 [ふたつめ] /(n) one after next/second/(P)/ 二の次 [にのつぎ] /(n) secondary/subordinate/(P)/ 二院 [にいん] /(n) the two houses of legislature/(P)/ 二階 [にかい] /(n) second floor/upstairs/(P)/ 二階建て [にかいだて] /(n) two-storied building/(P)/ 二割 [にわり] /(n) 20 percent/(P)/ 二期 [にき] /(n) two periods or terms/(P)/ 二宮 [にぐう] /(n) the Two Ise Shrines/(P)/ 二軍 [にぐん] /(n,adj-no) (sports) second string players/(P)/ 二月 [にがつ] /(n-t,n-adv) (1) February/(2) second month of the lunar calendar/(P)/ 二見 [ふたみ] /(adj-no) forked (road, river)/(P)/ 二号 [にごう] /(n) (1) number two/(2) mistress/concubine/(P)/ 二酸化炭素 [にさんかたんそ] /(n) carbon dioxide/(P)/ 二死 [にし] /(n) (baseb) two out/two down (and one to go)/(P)/ 二次 [にじ] /(n,adj-no) secondary/subordinate/(P)/ 二七日 [ふたなぬか] /(n) second week's memorial services/(P)/ 二者択一 [にしゃたくいつ] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) choosing between two things/two choices/(P)/ 二十 [にじゅう] /(n) twenty/(P)/ 二十歳 [はたち] /(n) 20 years old/(P)/ 二十四時間制 [にじゅうよじかんせい] /(n) around-the-clock system/(P)/ 二十世紀 [にじっせいき] /(n) twentieth century/(P)/ 二十日 [はつか] /(n) (1) twentieth day of the month/(2) twenty days/(P)/ 二重 [にじゅう] /(n,adj-no) (1) double/two-fold/two layers/duplex/(pref) (2) diplo-/dipl-/(n) (3) (abbr) double-edged eyelid/double eyelid/creased eyelid/(P)/ 二重 [ふたえ] /(n,adj-no) (1) double/two-fold/two layers/duplex/(pref) (2) diplo-/dipl-/(n) (3) (abbr) double-edged eyelid/double eyelid/creased eyelid/(P)/ 二重奏 [にじゅうそう] /(n) instrumental duet/instrumental duo/(P)/ 二人 [ふたり] /(n) two persons/two people/pair/couple/(P)/ 二人とも [ふたりとも] /(n-adv) both (people)/(P)/ 二人三脚 [ににんさんきゃく] /(n) (1) (yoji) three-legged race/(2) cooperation with singleness of purpose (e.g. between companies)/operating in tandem/(P)/ 二人前 [ふたりまえ] /(adj-no) for two people/(work) of two/(meals) for two/(P)/ 二世 [にせい] /(n) (1) nisei/second-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.)/foreigner of Japanese parentage/(n,n-suf,n-pref) (2) the Second (king, etc. of the same name)/second generation/junior/(n) (3) (col) son/(P)/ 二度 [にど] /(n) (1) two times/twice/(2) two degrees/(P)/ 二度と [にどと] /(adv) never again (with negative verb)/(P)/ 二度寝 [にどね] /(n,vs) going back to sleep (e.g. after waking up in the morning)/(P)/ 二日 [ふつか] /(n) (1) second day of the month/(2) two days/(P)/ 二番 [にばん] /(n) second/number two/runner-up/(P)/ 二百 [にひゃく] /(n) two hundred/200/(P)/ 二百十日 [にひゃくとおか] /(n) (yoji) 210th day (from the first day of spring according to the lunar calendar)/the storm day/(P)/ 二百二十日 [にひゃくはつか] /(n) 220th day/end of the storm period/(P)/ 二部 [にぶ] /(n) two parts/two copies/the second part/(P)/ 二分 [にぶん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) halving/dividing (into two parts)/bisection/(2) the two equinoxes (vernal and autumnal)/(P)/ 二本立て [にほんだて] /(n) double feature (movie)/(P)/ 二枚 [にまい] /(n) two sheets (pieces) (of paper)/(P)/ 二枚舌 [にまいじた] /(n,adj-no) (id) double-dealing/duplicity/equivocation/double- tongued/(P)/ 二枚目 [にまいめ] /(n) (1) handsome man/(2) actor in a love scene/(P)/ 二流 [にりゅう] /(n,adj-no) second-rate/inferior/(P)/ 二輪車 [にりんしゃ] /(n) two-wheeled vehicle (bicycle, motorcycle, etc.)/(P)/ 二塁 [にるい] /(n) (baseb) second base/(P)/ 二塁手 [にるいしゅ] /(n) (baseb) second baseman/(P)/ 二塁打 [にるいだ] /(n) (baseb) two-base hit/double/(P)/ 尼 [あま] /(n) (1) (col) nun/(2) (derog) bitch/(3) (sl) Amagasaki, Hyogo/(4) (sl) Amazon (online retailer)/(P)/ 尼僧 [にそう] /(n) nun/priestess/(P)/ 匂い [におい] /(n) (1) odour/odor/scent/smell/stench/(2) aura/whiff/smacks of .../sense/flavour/flavor/(P)/ 匂う [におう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be fragrant/to smell (good)/(2) to stink/to smell (bad)/(3) to glow/to be bright/(4) to smack of/to show hints of/(P)/ 賑やか [にぎやか] /(adj-na) bustling/busy/lively/(P)/ 賑わう [にぎわう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be crowded with people/to be bustling with/(2) to prosper/to flourish/to do thriving business/(P)/ 肉 [にく] /(n) (1) flesh/(2) meat/(3) the physical body (as opposed to the spirit)/(4) thickness/(5) ink pad/(P)/ 肉屋 [にくや] /(n) (1) meat shop/butcher's shop/(2) butcher/(P)/ 肉眼 [にくがん] /(n) (1) naked eye/(2) (Buddh) the physical eye/(P)/ 肉食 [にくしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) meat eating/eating of meat/meat diet/(adj-f) (2) carnivorous/(P)/ 肉親 [にくしん] /(n) blood relationship/blood relative/(P)/ 肉声 [にくせい] /(n) natural voice (without a microphone)/(P)/ 肉体 [にくたい] /(n,adj-no) the body/the flesh/(P)/ 肉体的 [にくたいてき] /(adj-na) corporeal/material/(P)/ 肉薄 [にくはく] /(n,vs) (1) closing in on (the enemy, first place, etc.)/coming close to/pressing hard/(2) pressing hard (e.g. with a question)/taking to task/grilling/(P)/ 肉筆 [にくひつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) one's own handwriting/autograph/(2) as written with a brush/(P)/ 虹 [にじ] /(n) rainbow/(P)/ 日 [にち] /(n) (1) (abbr) Sunday/(suf) (2) day (of the month)/(suf,ctr) (3) counter for days/(n,n-suf,n-pref) (4) (abbr) Japan/(P)/ 日 [ひ] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) day/days/(2) sun/sunshine/sunlight/(3) case (esp. unfortunate)/event/(P)/ 日々 [ひび] /(n-adv,n-t) every day/daily/day after day/days (e.g. good old days)/(P)/ 日ごろ [ひごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) normally/habitually/(P)/ 日に日に [ひにひに] /(adv) (1) day by day/by the day/(2) (arch) daily/every day/(P)/ 日の丸 [ひのまる] /(n) (1) outline of the sun (esp. represented as a red circle)/(2) (abbr) the Japanese flag/(P)/ 日の出 [ひので] /(n) sunrise/(P)/ 日の入り [ひのいり] /(n) sunset/(P)/ 日の目 [ひのめ] /(exp,n) sunlight/(P)/ 日ソ [にっソ] /(n,adj-no) Japanese-Soviet/(P)/ 日陰 [ひかげ] /(n) shade/shadow/(P)/ 日課 [にっか] /(n) daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)/ 日刊 [にっかん] /(n,adj-no) daily issue/(P)/ 日韓 [にっかん] /(n) (1) Japan and (South) Korea/(adj-no) (2) Japanese and (South) Korean/(P)/ 日帰り [ひがえり] /(n,vs) day trip/(P)/ 日記 [にっき] /(n) diary/journal/(P)/ 日給 [にっきゅう] /(n) daily wages/(P)/ 日系 [にっけい] /(n-pref) (1) (of) Japanese descent/(n) (2) (abbr) non-Japanese of Japanese descent/nikkeijin/(3) company, etc. set up with Japanese capital/company managed by Japanese or non-Japanese of Japanese descent/(P)/ 日経 [にっけい] /(n) (abbr) Nikkei (newspaper, share index)/(P)/ 日光 [にっこう] /(n) sunlight/sunshine/sunbeams/(P)/ 日光浴 [にっこうよく] /(n,vs) sunbathing/(P)/ 日向 [ひなた] /(n) sunny place/in the sun/(P)/ 日差し [ひざし] /(n) sunlight/rays of the sun/(P)/ 日傘 [ひがさ] /(n) sunshade/parasol/(P)/ 日産 [にっさん] /(n) (1) daily output/(2) (abbr) Nissan (Japanese car company)/(P)/ 日誌 [にっし] /(n) journal/log/(P)/ 日時 [にちじ] /(n) date and time/(P)/ 日取り [ひどり] /(n) fixed date/appointed day/(P)/ 日出 [にっしゅつ] /(n) sunrise/(P)/ 日焼け [ひやけ] /(n,vs) (1) sunburn/suntan/tan/(2) becoming discolored from the sun (e.g. paper)/yellowing/(P)/ 日焼け止め [ひやけどめ] /(n) sunscreen/suntan lotion/sunblock/(P)/ 日照 [にっしょう] /(n) sunlight/(P)/ 日常 [にちじょう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) everyday/daily/ordinary/usual/routine/regular/(P)/ 日常生活 [にちじょうせいかつ] /(n) everyday life/daily life/(P)/ 日食 [にっしょく] /(n) solar eclipse/(P)/ 日数 [にっすう] /(n) a number of days/(P)/ 日増しに [ひましに] /(adv) day by day/(P)/ 日替り [ひがわり] /(n,adj-no) changing every day/(P)/ 日替わり [ひがわり] /(n,adj-no) changing every day/(P)/ 日中 [にっちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) daytime/during the day/(n) (2) Sino-Japanese/(P)/ 日程 [にってい] /(n) schedule/program/programme/agenda/(P)/ 日当たり [ひあたり] /(n) (1) exposure to the sun/sunny place/(2) per day/(P)/ 日日 [ひにち] /(n) the number of days/date/(P)/ 日付 [ひづけ] /(n,adj-no) date/dating/(P)/ 日付け [ひづけ] /(io) (n,adj-no) date/dating/(P)/ 日米 [にちべい] /(n) Japan-America/(P)/ 日暮れ [ひぐれ] /(n) twilight/sunset/dusk/evening/(P)/ 日報 [にっぽう] /(n) daily report/(P)/ 日没 [にちぼつ] /(n) sunset/(P)/ 日本 [にほん] /(n) Japan/(P)/ 日本一 [にほんいち] /(n,adj-no) Japan's best/number one in Japan/(P)/ 日本画 [にほんが] /(n) Japanese painting/(P)/ 日本海 [にほんかい] /(n) Sea of Japan/(P)/ 日本学術会議 [にほんがくじゅつかいぎ] /(n) Science Council of Japan/(P)/ 日本企業 [にほんきぎょう] /(n) Japanese company (business, firm)/(P)/ 日本銀行 [にっぽんぎんこう] /(n) Bank of Japan/BOJ/BoJ/(P)/ 日本語 [にほんご] /(n,adj-no) Japanese (language)/(P)/ 日本紙 [にほんし] /(n) Japanese paper/(P)/ 日本式 [にほんしき] /(n) Japanese style/(P)/ 日本社会 [にほんしゃかい] /(n) Japanese society/(P)/ 日本酒 [にほんしゅ] /(n) sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)/ 日本人 [にほんじん] /(n) Japanese person/Japanese people/(P)/ 日本政府 [にほんせいふ] /(n) Japanese government/(P)/ 日本全国 [にほんぜんこく] /(n) all over Japan/throughout Japan/(P)/ 日本刀 [にほんとう] /(n) Japanese sword/(P)/ 日本料理 [にほんりょうり] /(n) Japanese cooking/(P)/ 日夜 [にちや] /(n-adv,n) day and night/around the clock/always/constantly/(P)/ 日曜 [にちよう] /(n-adv,n) Sunday/(P)/ 日曜日 [にちようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Sunday/(P)/ 日用品 [にちようひん] /(n) daily necessities/(P)/ 日和 [ひより] /(ateji) (n) (1) weather/climatic conditions/(2) fine weather/clear day/(3) situation/state of affairs/(4) sea conditions/good day for sailing/(P)/ 乳 [ちち] /(n) (1) milk/(2) breast/(P)/ 乳児 [にゅうじ] /(n) infant (below 1 year old)/suckling baby/(P)/ 乳首 [ちくび] /(n) nipple/teat/(P)/ 乳製品 [にゅうせいひん] /(n) dairy products/(P)/ 乳母車 [うばぐるま] /(n) baby carriage/perambulator/pram/(P)/ 乳房 [ちぶさ] /(n) breast/udder/(P)/ 乳幼児 [にゅうようじ] /(n) infants/babies and very young children/(P)/ 入り [いり] /(n,n-suf) (1) entering/(2) setting (of the sun)/(3) containing/content/audience/(4) income/(5) beginning/(P)/ 入り口 [いりぐち] /(n,adj-no) entrance/entry/gate/approach/mouth/(P)/ 入り込み [いりごみ] /(n) coming in together/unreserved seats for the public/(P)/ 入り込む [はいりこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to go into/to come into/to penetrate/to get in/to step in (a house)/(2) to become complicated/(P)/ 入る [いる] /(v5r,vi) to get in/to go in/to come in/to flow into/to set/to set in/(P)/ 入る [はいる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to enter/to go into/(2) to break into/(3) to join/to enroll/(4) to contain/to hold/to accommodate/(5) to have (an income of)/(6) to get/to receive/to score/(P)/ 入れる [いれる] /(v1,vt) (1) to put in/to let in/to take in/to bring in/to insert/to set (a jewel, etc.)/to ink in (e.g. a tattoo)/(2) to admit/to accept/to employ/to hire/(3) to accept/to comply/to grant/to adopt (a policy, etc.)/to take (advice, etc.)/to listen to/to pay attention to/(4) to include/(5) to pay (one's rent, etc.)/(6) to cast (a vote)/(7) to make (tea, coffee, etc.)/(8) to turn on (a switch, etc.)/(9) to send (a fax)/to call/(P)/ 入れ歯 [いれば] /(n) false tooth/denture/(P)/ 入れ替え [いれかえ] /(n,vs) (1) replacement/substitution/change/(2) shunting (rail)/switching/(P)/ 入れ物 [いれもの] /(n) (1) container/case/receptacle/(2) (euph. for) coffin/casket/(P)/ 入れ墨 [いれずみ] /(n,vs) tattoo/(P)/ 入院 [にゅういん] /(n,vs) hospitalization/hospitalisation/(P)/ 入園 [にゅうえん] /(n,vs) (1) enrollment in kindergarten/enrolment in kindergarten/(2) entering a park, garden, zoo, etc./(P)/ 入荷 [にゅうか] /(n,vs) arrival of goods/goods received/(P)/ 入閣 [にゅうかく] /(n,vs) joining the cabinet/(P)/ 入学 [にゅうがく] /(n,vs) entry to school or university/matriculation/enrolment (in university, etc.) (enrollment)/(P)/ 入学試験 [にゅうがくしけん] /(n) entrance examination/(P)/ 入館料 [にゅうかんりょう] /(n) admission fee/(P)/ 入居 [にゅうきょ] /(n,vs) moving into (house)/(P)/ 入金 [にゅうきん] /(n,vs) deposit/payment/money received/money due/(P)/ 入口 [いりぐち] /(n,adj-no) entrance/entry/gate/approach/mouth/(P)/ 入港 [にゅうこう] /(n,vs) entry into port/(P)/ 入国 [にゅうこく] /(n,vs) entry to a country/(P)/ 入国管理局 [にゅうこくかんりきょく] /(n) Immigration Bureau/Immigration Office/(P)/ 入札 [にゅうさつ] /(n,vs) bid/tender/bidding/(P)/ 入試 [にゅうし] /(n,adj-no) (abbr) entrance examination/(P)/ 入室 [にゅうしつ] /(n,vs) (1) entering a room/(2) (Buddh) studying under a Buddhist teacher/(P)/ 入社 [にゅうしゃ] /(n,vs) joining a company/getting a job with a company/entering a company/(P)/ 入手 [にゅうしゅ] /(n,vs) acquisition/obtaining/coming to hand/(P)/ 入所 [にゅうしょ] /(n,vs) (1) admission (e.g. to a training institution, research establishment, social welfare facility, etc.)/entrance/(2) imprisonment/internment/confinement/(P)/ 入賞 [にゅうしょう] /(n,vs) winning a prize or place (in a contest)/(P)/ 入場 [にゅうじょう] /(n,vs) entrance/admission/entering/(P)/ 入場券 [にゅうじょうけん] /(n) ticket of admission/platform ticket/(P)/ 入植 [にゅうしょく] /(n,vs) settlement/immigration/(P)/ 入籍 [にゅうせき] /(n,vs) entry in family register/(P)/ 入選 [にゅうせん] /(n,vs) chosen (in a competition)/(P)/ 入団 [にゅうだん] /(n,vs) enrollment/enrolment/(P)/ 入党 [にゅうとう] /(n,vs) joining a political party/(P)/ 入念 [にゅうねん] /(adj-na,n) careful/elaborate/scrupulous/(P)/ 入梅 [つゆいり] /(n,vs) entering the rainy season/beginning of the rainy season/(P)/ 入梅 [にゅうばい] /(n,vs) entering the rainy season/beginning of the rainy season/(P)/ 入幕 [にゅうまく] /(n,vs) advancing to the first grade/(P)/ 入門 [にゅうもん] /(n,vs) (1) entering an institution/beginning training/(n,adj-no) (2) primer/manual/introduction (to)/(P)/ 入浴 [にゅうよく] /(n) (1) bathing/(vs) (2) to bathe/to take a bath/to enter a bath/(P)/ 入力 [にゅうりょく] /(n,vs) input/(data) entry/(P)/ 如し [ごとし] /(aux-v) like/as if/the same as/(P)/ 如何 [いかが] /(adv) (uk) how/in what way/how about/(P)/ 如何 [いかん] /(adv) (1) (uk) how/in what way/(n) (2) (uk) circumstances/(P)/ 如何 [どう] /(adv) (uk) how/in what way/how about/(P)/ 如何して [どうして] /(adv,int) (uk) why?/for what reason/how/in what way/for what purpose/what for/(P)/ 如何しても [どうしても] /(adv) (uk) by all means/at any cost/no matter what/after all/in the long run/cravingly/at any rate/surely/(P)/ 如何に [いかに] /(adv) (1) (uk) how/in what way/(2) (uk) however much/however (e.g. easy, rich, sad)/whatever/how much/(int) (3) (uk) (arch) hey/oi/(P)/ 如何にも [いかにも] /(adv,int) (uk) indeed/really/phrase indicating agreement/(P)/ 如実 [にょじつ] /(n) (1) reality/actuality/actual conditions/true situation/faithful representation/vivid depiction/(2) (Buddh) ultimate reality/absolute truth/(P)/ 尿 [にょう] /(n) urine/(P)/ 尿酸 [にょうさん] /(n) uric acid/(P)/ 任 [にん] /(n) obligation/duty/charge/responsibility/(P)/ 任す [まかす] /(v5s,vt) to entrust/to leave to a person/(P)/ 任せる [まかせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to entrust (e.g. a task) to another/to leave to/(2) to passively leave to someone else's facilities/(3) to leave to take its natural course/(4) to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim)/(5) to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done/(P)/ 任意 [にんい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) optional/voluntary/arbitrary/random/discretionary/facultative/spontaneous/any/(2) (math) arbitrary/(P)/ 任期 [にんき] /(n) term of office/(P)/ 任務 [にんむ] /(n) duty/function/office/mission/task/(P)/ 任命 [にんめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) appointment/nomination/ordination/commission/designation/(P)/ 妊産婦 [にんさんぷ] /(n) expectant and nursing mothers/(P)/ 妊娠 [にんしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) conception/pregnancy/(P)/ 妊婦 [にんぷ] /(n,adj-no) pregnant woman/(P)/ 忍ぶ [しのぶ] /(v5b,vt) (1) to conceal oneself/to hide/(2) to endure/to bear/to stand/to put up with/(P)/ 忍者 [にんじゃ] /(n) ninja (persons in feudal Japan who used ninjutsu for the purposes of espionage, assassination, sabotage, etc.)/(P)/ 忍耐 [にんたい] /(n,vs) endurance/perseverance/patience/(P)/ 認め [みとめ] /(n) approval/final seal (of approval)/acceptance/(P)/ 認める [みとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to recognize/to recognise/to observe/to notice/(2) to deem/to judge/to assess/(3) to approve/to deem acceptable/to allow/(4) to admit/to accept/to confess (to a charge)/(5) to watch steadily/to observe carefully/(6) to renown/to give renown to/to appreciate/to acknowledge/(P)/ 認め印 [みとめいん] /(n) private seal/personal seal/unregistered seal/informal seal/signet/(P)/ 認可 [にんか] /(n,vs) approval/license/licence/permission/(P)/ 認識 [にんしき] /(n,vs) recognition/awareness/perception/understanding/knowledge/cognition/cognizance/cognisance/(P)/ 認証 [にんしょう] /(n,vs) (1) certification/attestation/authentication/confirmation/(2) Imperial attestation/(P)/ 認知 [にんち] /(n,vs,adj-no) acknowledgement/acknowledgment/recognition/cognition/(P)/ 認定 [にんてい] /(n,vs) authorization/authorisation/acknowledgment/acknowledgement/certification/recognition/(P)/ 濡らす [ぬらす] /(v5s,vt) to wet/to moisten/to dampen/to soak/to dip/(P)/ 濡れる [ぬれる] /(v1,vi) to get wet/(P)/ 寧ろ [むしろ] /(adv) (uk) rather/better/instead/(P)/ 葱 [ねぎ] /(n) (uk) Welsh onion (species of scallion, Allium fistulosum)/green onion/spring onion/(P)/ 猫 [ねこ] /(n) (1) cat/(2) shamisen/(3) geisha/(4) (abbr) wheelbarrow/(5) (abbr) clay bed-warmer/(6) (uk) (col) bottom/submissive partner of a homosexual relationship/(P)/ 猫舌 [ねこじた] /(n) dislike of very hot food or drink/inability to take hot food/(P)/ 猫背 [ねこぜ] /(n,adj-no) bent back/hunchback/stoop/(P)/ 熱 [ねつ] /(n) (1) heat/(2) fever/temperature/(3) zeal/passion/enthusiasm/(4) mania/craze/rage/(P)/ 熱々 [あつあつ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) piping hot/scalding/(2) madly in love/(P)/ 熱い [あつい] /(adj-i) (1) hot (thing)/(2) passionate (feelings, etc.)/ardent/hot (e.g. gaze)/(3) hot (e.g. temper)/(4) zealous/enthusiastic/fired up/(5) intense/severe/extreme/(6) hot (topic)/of interest/(P)/ 熱する [ねっする] /(vs-s) to heat/to heat up/(P)/ 熱意 [ねつい] /(n) zeal/enthusiasm/ardor/ardour/(P)/ 熱気 [ねっき] /(n) heat/hot air/enthusiasm/(P)/ 熱狂 [ねっきょう] /(n,vs) wild enthusiasm/being crazy about/(P)/ 熱心 [ねっしん] /(adj-na,n) zeal/enthusiasm/(P)/ 熱戦 [ねっせん] /(n) fierce fight/close contest/(P)/ 熱帯 [ねったい] /(n) tropics/(P)/ 熱帯魚 [ねったいぎょ] /(n) tropical fish/(P)/ 熱中 [ねっちゅう] /(n,vs) going nuts (over something)/enthusiasm/zeal/mania/(P)/ 熱湯 [ねっとう] /(n,adj-no) boiling water/(P)/ 熱病 [ねつびょう] /(n,adj-no) fever/febrile disease/(P)/ 熱弁 [ねつべん] /(n,adj-no) fervent speech/(P)/ 熱烈 [ねつれつ] /(adj-na,n) ardent/passionate/vehement/(P)/ 年 [とし] /(n) (1) year/(2) age/years/(3) past one's prime/old age/(P)/ 年 [ねん] /(n) (1) year (e.g. AD)/(ctr) (2) counter for years/(P)/ 年々 [ねんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) years/year by year/annually/considering his age/(P)/ 年をとる [としをとる] /(exp,v5r) to grow old/to age/(P)/ 年下 [としした] /(n,adj-no) younger/junior/(P)/ 年賀 [ねんが] /(n) New Year's greetings/New Year's card/(P)/ 年賀状 [ねんがじょう] /(n) New Year's card/(P)/ 年会 [ねんかい] /(n) conference/annual convention/(P)/ 年額 [ねんがく] /(n) yearly amount/(P)/ 年刊 [ねんかん] /(n,adj-no) annual publication/year of publication/(P)/ 年鑑 [ねんかん] /(n) yearbook/almanac/annual/(P)/ 年間 [ねんかん] /(n-t) (1) (period of) a year/(n-suf) (2) during an era/(P)/ 年寄り [としより] /(n) (1) old person/elderly person/senior citizen/(2) (sumo) trustee of the Japan Sumo Association/retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay/(3) senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate)/(4) important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)/(P)/ 年金 [ねんきん] /(n,adj-no) annuity/pension/(P)/ 年月 [としつき] /(n) months and years/(P)/ 年月 [ねんげつ] /(n) months and years/(P)/ 年月日 [ねんがっぴ] /(n) date/(P)/ 年功 [ねんこう] /(n) long service/(P)/ 年功序列 [ねんこうじょれつ] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) seniority by length of service/(P)/ 年号 [ねんごう] /(n) name of an era/year number/(P)/ 年頃 [としごろ] /(n) (1) approximate age/apparent age/(n,adj-no) (2) marriageable age (esp. of a woman)/age of maturity/age of adulthood/(n) (3) appropriate age (to ...)/old enough (to ...)/(n,n-adv) (4) (arch) past few years/for some years/(P)/ 年産 [ねんさん] /(n) annual production/(P)/ 年始 [ねんし] /(n-t) New Year's call/beginning of the year/New Year's greetings/(P)/ 年次 [ねんじ] /(n) (1) annual/(2) fiscal year/school year/(suf) (3) year (in some sequence)/(P)/ 年取った [としとった] /(adj-f) aged/(P)/ 年収 [ねんしゅう] /(n) annual income/(P)/ 年初 [ねんしょ] /(n-adv,n) beginning of the year/New Year's greetings/(P)/ 年商 [ねんしょう] /(n) yearly (annual) turnover/(P)/ 年上 [としうえ] /(n,adj-no) older/senior/(P)/ 年数 [ねんすう] /(n) number of years/(P)/ 年生 [ねんせい] /(n-suf) pupil in ... year/student in ... year/(P)/ 年代 [ねんだい] /(n) age/era/period/date/(P)/ 年男 [としおとこ] /(n) Man of the Year, referring to a man born in a year with the same Chinese zodiac sign as the current year/(P)/ 年中 [ねんじゅう] /(n) (1) whole year/all year round/throughout the year/(adv) (2) always/all the time/perpetually/(n) (3) during an era/(P)/ 年長 [ねんちょう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) senior/older/(P)/ 年度 [ねんど] /(n,n-suf) (1) fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan)/financial year/(2) academic year/school year/(3) product year/(P)/ 年頭 [ねんとう] /(n) beginning of the year/(P)/ 年内 [ねんない] /(n) by the end of the year/(P)/ 年輩 [ねんぱい] /(n,adj-no) elderly/age/years/(P)/ 年配 [ねんぱい] /(n,adj-no) elderly/age/years/(P)/ 年表 [ねんぴょう] /(n) chronological table/(P)/ 年譜 [ねんぷ] /(n) chronological record/(P)/ 年俸 [ねんぽう] /(n) annual salary/(P)/ 年末 [ねんまつ] /(n-adv,n-t) end-of-year/(P)/ 年明け [としあけ] /(n) beginning of the year/early in the New Year/(P)/ 年来 [ねんらい] /(n-adv,n-t) for some years/(P)/ 年率 [ねんりつ] /(n) annual rate (of interest)/(P)/ 年輪 [ねんりん] /(n) (1) annual tree ring/growth ring/(2) experience in life/(P)/ 年齢 [ねんれい] /(n) age/years/(P)/ 年齢層 [ねんれいそう] /(n) age range/age-group/age bracket/(P)/ 念 [ねん] /(n) (1) sense/idea/thought/feeling/(2) desire/concern/(3) attention/care/(P)/ 念願 [ねんがん] /(n,vs,adj-no) one's heart's desire/one's dearest wish/(P)/ 念書 [ねんしょ] /(n) written pledge/signed note of assurance/memorandum/legal instrument/(P)/ 念頭 [ねんとう] /(n) (on one's) mind/heed/(P)/ 念入り [ねんいり] /(adj-na,n) careful/scrupulous/thorough/conscientious/elaborate/deliberate/attentive/(P)/ 念仏 [ねんぶつ] /(n,vs) (Buddh) nenbutsu (Buddhist prayer)/nianfo/prayer to Amitabha/(P)/ 念力 [ねんりき] /(n) (1) willpower/faith/(2) telekinesis/psychokinesis/(P)/ 捻る [ひねる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to twist/to wrench/to turn (a switch on or off, etc.)/to wring (a neck)/(2) (uk) to puzzle over/(3) (uk) to defeat easily/(P)/ 捻挫 [ねんざ] /(n,vs) sprain/(P)/ 燃える [もえる] /(v1,vi) to burn/to get fired up/(P)/ 燃え上がる [もえあがる] /(v5r,vi) to flare up/to burst into flames/(P)/ 燃やす [もやす] /(v5s,vt) to burn/(P)/ 燃焼 [ねんしょう] /(n,vs) burning/combustion/(P)/ 燃費 [ねんぴ] /(n) fuel consumption/gas mileage/(P)/ 燃料 [ねんりょう] /(n) fuel/(P)/ 粘り [ねばり] /(n) (1) stickiness/viscosity/(2) tenacity/persistence/(P)/ 粘り強い [ねばりづよい] /(adj-i) (1) tenacious/persevering/persistent/stubborn/steadfast/(2) sticky/(P)/ 粘る [ねばる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be sticky/to be adhesive/(2) to persevere/to persist/to stick to/to hold out/to linger/(P)/ 粘着 [ねんちゃく] /(n,vs) cohesion/adhesion/(P)/ 粘土 [ねんど] /(n) clay/(P)/ 粘粘 [ねばねば] /(adv,vs) (1) (uk) sticky/gluey/gummy/glutinous/viscous/gooey/greasy/(n) (2) (uk) stickiness/something sticky/(P)/ 粘膜 [ねんまく] /(n,adj-no) mucous membrane/(P)/ 乃至 [ないし] /(conj) (1) (uk) from ... to/between ... and/(2) (uk) or/(P)/ 悩ます [なやます] /(v5s,vt) to afflict/to torment/to harass/to molest/(P)/ 悩み [なやみ] /(n) trouble/troubles/worry/distress/sorrows/anguish/agony/problem/(P)/ 悩む [なやむ] /(v5m) to be worried/to be troubled/(P)/ 濃い [こい] /(adj-i) (1) deep (colour)/dark/(2) strong (flavour, smell, etc.)/(3) thick (consistency)/dense/(4) strong (possibility, etc.)/(5) thick (i.e. "as thick as thieves")/close/deep (love, etc.)/(P)/ 濃厚 [のうこう] /(adj-na) (1) rich (in flavor, color, smell, etc.)/thick/dense/strong/(2) very likely/highly possible/(3) passionate/hot/(P)/ 濃紺 [のうこん] /(n) dark blue/(P)/ 濃縮 [のうしゅく] /(n,vs,adj-no) concentration (e.g. of a solution)/enrichment/condensation/(P)/ 濃淡 [のうたん] /(n) (1) light and shade/shade (of colour, color)/(2) depth (of flavor)/complexity/strength and weakness (of flavor)/(P)/ 濃度 [のうど] /(n) (1) (chem) concentration/thickness/density/(2) (math) cardinality/(P)/ 濃霧 [のうむ] /(n) heavy fog/dense fog/thick fog/(P)/ 納まる [おさまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.)/to be contained within/to fall within (e.g. a budget)/(2) to settle down (into)/to be installed (in one's rightful place)/to be returned (to one's original position)/(3) to settle into (one's position)/to take up (a post)/to occupy (a role)/(4) to be delivered/to be paid (e.g. taxes)/(5) to be satisfied (e.g. with an answer)/to consent/to agree/(P)/ 納める [おさめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to dedicate/to make an offering/to pay (fees)/(2) to supply/(3) to store/(4) to finish/to bring to a close/(5) to restore (something to its place)/(6) to achieve (e.g. a result)/(P)/ 納屋 [なや] /(n) shed/barn/outhouse/(P)/ 納金 [のうきん] /(n,vs) payment/(P)/ 納税 [のうぜい] /(n,vs) payment of taxes/(P)/ 納豆 [なっとう] /(n) natto (fermented soybeans)/(P)/ 納得 [なっとく] /(n,vs) (1) consent/assent/agreement/(2) understanding/comprehension/grasp/(P)/ 納入 [のうにゅう] /(n,vs) (1) payment (taxes, fees, etc.)/(2) supply (of goods)/delivery/(P)/ 納付 [のうふ] /(n,vs) payment/supply/(P)/ 能 [のう] /(n,n-suf) (1) talent/gift/function/(2) noh (theatre)/(P)/ 能楽 [のうがく] /(n) noh play/(P)/ 能動 [のうどう] /(n) active/(P)/ 能動的 [のうどうてき] /(adj-na) active/(P)/ 能面 [のうめん] /(n) noh mask/(P)/ 能率 [のうりつ] /(n) (1) efficiency/(2) moment (i.e. magnetic moment)/(P)/ 能力 [のうりょく] /(n) ability/faculty/(P)/ 脳 [のう] /(n) (1) brain/(2) brains/mind/(P)/ 脳炎 [のうえん] /(n,adj-no) brain inflammation/encephalitis/nephritis/(P)/ 脳死 [のうし] /(n,adj-no) brain death/(P)/ 脳出血 [のうしゅっけつ] /(n) cerebral hemorrhage/cerebral haemorrhage/(P)/ 脳卒中 [のうそっちゅう] /(n) stroke/cerebral haemorrhage/cerebral hemorrhage/(P)/ 脳波 [のうは] /(n) (1) brain waves/(2) electroencephalogram/EEG/(P)/ 脳裏 [のうり] /(n) one's mind/(P)/ 農 [のう] /(n) farming/agriculture/(P)/ 農園 [のうえん] /(n) plantation/(P)/ 農家 [のうか] /(n) (1) farmer/farming family/(2) farmhouse/(P)/ 農学部 [のうがくぶ] /(n) department of agriculture/(P)/ 農閑期 [のうかんき] /(n) slack season for farmers/leisure season for farmers/(P)/ 農協 [のうきょう] /(n) (abbr) agricultural cooperative/(P)/ 農業 [のうぎょう] /(n,adj-no) agriculture/(P)/ 農業協同組合 [のうぎょうきょうどうくみあい] /(n) agricultural cooperative/(P)/ 農耕 [のうこう] /(n) farming/agriculture/cultivation/(P)/ 農作業 [のうさぎょう] /(n) farmwork/(P)/ 農作物 [のうさくぶつ] /(n) crops/agricultural produce/(P)/ 農産 [のうさん] /(n) agricultural products/(P)/ 農産物 [のうさんぶつ] /(n) agricultural produce/(P)/ 農場 [のうじょう] /(n) farm (agriculture)/(P)/ 農政 [のうせい] /(n) agricultural administration/(P)/ 農相 [のうしょう] /(n) (abbr) Minister of Agriculture/(P)/ 農村 [のうそん] /(n) (1) agricultural community/farm village/(adj-no) (2) rural/(P)/ 農地 [のうち] /(n) agricultural land/farmland/(P)/ 農地改革 [のうちかいかく] /(n) agrarian reform/(P)/ 農法 [のうほう] /(n) farming methods/(P)/ 農民 [のうみん] /(n,adj-no) farmer/peasant/(P)/ 農薬 [のうやく] /(n,adj-no) agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.)/agrochemical/agrichemical/(P)/ 農林 [のうりん] /(n) agriculture and forestry/(P)/ 覗く [のぞく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to peek (though a keyhole, gap, etc.)/(2) to look down into (a ravine, etc.)/(3) to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.)/(4) to sneak a look at/to take a quick look at/(5) to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.)/(v5k,vi) (6) to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.)/to peek through (sky through a forest canopy, etc.)/(v5k,vt) (7) to examine (an expression)/to study (a face)/(v5k,vi) (8) (arch) to face/(P)/ 巴 [ともえ] /(n) tomoe/heraldic design composed of two or more interlocked comma-shaped figures/(P)/ 把 [わ] /(ctr) counter for bundles/(P)/ 把握 [はあく] /(n,vs) grasp/catch/understanding/(P)/ 覇気 [はき] /(n) (1) spirit/drive/vigour/vigor/(2) ambition/aspiration/(P)/ 覇権 [はけん] /(n,adj-no) hegemony/(P)/ 覇者 [はしゃ] /(n) (1) supreme ruler/conqueror/(2) champion/winner/titleholder/(P)/ 波 [なみ] /(n) wave/(P)/ 波及 [はきゅう] /(n,vs) spread/extension/influence/aftereffect/ripple/(P)/ 波止場 [はとば] /(n) wharf/quay/landing-stage/jetty/(P)/ 波長 [はちょう] /(n) wavelength/(P)/ 波紋 [はもん] /(n) (1) ripple/ring on the water/(2) repercussions/(3) (music) Japanese slit drum/instrument made of iron with slits on top; makes a rippling sound/(P)/ 波乱 [はらん] /(n,adj-no) disturbance/trouble/ups and downs/(P)/ 波浪 [はろう] /(n) waves/billows/surge/(P)/ 派 [は] /(n,n-suf) clique/faction/school/(P)/ 派遣 [はけん] /(n,vs) (1) dispatch/despatch/deployment/(n) (2) (abbr) temporary employee (esp. from an agency)/temporary worker/agency temp/(P)/ 派手 [はで] /(adj-na,n) showy/loud/gay/flashy/gaudy/(P)/ 派出所 [はしゅつじょ] /(n) local police station/(P)/ 派生 [はせい] /(n,vs) derivation/(P)/ 派閥 [はばつ] /(n,adj-no) clique/faction/(P)/ 派兵 [はへい] /(n,vs) dispatch of troops/despatch of troops/(P)/ 破り [やぶり] /(n,n-suf) getting away from/escaping/defying/(P)/ 破る [やぶる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to tear/to rip/to break/to destroy/(2) to break through (cordon, opponent's defense, etc.)/to breach/(3) to defeat/to beat/(4) to break (e.g. silence)/to disturb (e.g. peace)/to shatter (e.g. dream)/to disrupt/to spoil/(5) to violate (e.g. rule)/to break (e.g. promise)/to infringe/(6) to break (a record)/(P)/ 破れる [やぶれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get torn/to tear/to rip/to break/to wear out/(2) to be broken off (of negotiations, etc.)/to break down/to collapse/to fall into ruin/(P)/ 破壊 [はかい] /(n,vs) (1) destruction/disruption/(2) (comp) (application) crash/(P)/ 破格 [はかく] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) extraordinary/special/exceptional/abnormal/unprecedented/(2) non-standard grammatical construction/ungrammatical usage/solecism/(P)/ 破棄 [はき] /(n,vs) (1) tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents)/disposal (e.g. weaponry)/destruction/(2) annulment/cancellation/abrogation/voiding/breaking (e.g. treaty)/(3) reversal (of an original ruling)/(P)/ 破局 [はきょく] /(n) catastrophe/cataclysm/collapse (of a relationship)/breakup/split (friends, lovers, etc.)/(P)/ 破産 [はさん] /(n,vs) bankruptcy/insolvency/(P)/ 破損 [はそん] /(n,vs) damage/(P)/ 破綻 [はたん] /(n,vs) failure/collapse/breakdown/break-up/bankruptcy/(P)/ 破片 [はへん] /(n) fragment/broken piece/splinter/chip/shard/(P)/ 破滅 [はめつ] /(n,vs) ruin/destruction/fall/(P)/ 破裂 [はれつ] /(n,vs) explosion/rupture/break off/(P)/ 婆さん [ばあさん] /(n) (1) (uk) grandmother/(2) (uk) old woman/female senior citizen/(P)/ 罵る [ののしる] /(v5r,vt) to abuse (verbally)/to curse at/to shout abuse at/to speak ill of/(P)/ 馬 [うま] /(n) (1) horse/(2) horse racing/(3) (shogi) (abbr) promoted bishop/(P)/ 馬券 [ばけん] /(n) (horse racing) betting ticket/(P)/ 馬鹿 [ばか] /(ateji) (n) (1) (uk) fool/idiot/(2) (uk) trivial matter/folly/absurdity/(adj-na) (3) (uk) foolish/stupid/dull/absurd/ridiculous/(n) (4) (abbr) (uk) Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)/(P)/ 馬鹿らしい [ばからしい] /(adj-i) absurd/(P)/ 馬車 [ばしゃ] /(n) (horse-drawn) coach/carriage/wagon/cart/(P)/ 馬主 [うまぬし] /(n) (race)horse owner/(P)/ 馬術 [ばじゅつ] /(n,adj-no) horse-riding/horsemanship/equestrian art/(P)/ 馬場 [ばば] /(n) horse-riding ground/(P)/ 馬力 [ばりき] /(n) (1) horsepower/hp/(2) energy/vitality/vigour/(P)/ 俳句 [はいく] /(n) haiku/17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae/(P)/ 俳人 [はいじん] /(n) haiku poet/(P)/ 俳優 [はいゆう] /(n,adj-no) actor/actress/player/performer/(P)/ 廃案 [はいあん] /(n) rejected bill (project)/(P)/ 廃棄 [はいき] /(n,vs) (1) disposal/abandonment/scrapping/discarding/abolition/(2) annulment/cancellation/abrogation/repeal/(P)/ 廃虚 [はいきょ] /(n) ruins/abandoned building/(P)/ 廃業 [はいぎょう] /(n,vs) discontinuation (of business)/closing down/giving up (one's practice)/retiring/(P)/ 廃坑 [はいこう] /(n,vs) abandoned mine/disused mine/(P)/ 廃材 [はいざい] /(n) scrap wood/scrap material/(P)/ 廃止 [はいし] /(n,vs,adj-no) abolition/repeal/(P)/ 廃絶 [はいぜつ] /(n,vs) (1) abolition/elimination/(2) extinction/discontinuation/(P)/ 拝む [おがむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to assume the posture of praying/to press the palms and fingers of both hands together/to do reverence (e.g. before a statue of the Buddha)/to pay one's respects/(2) to beg/to make a supplication/(3) (hum) to see (something or someone of high status)/(P)/ 拝啓 [はいけい] /(n) Dear (so and so)/Dear Sir/Dear Madam/To Whom It May Concern/(P)/ 拝見 [はいけん] /(n,vs) (hum) (pol) seeing/look at/(P)/ 拝借 [はいしゃく] /(n,vs) (hum) (pol) borrowing/(P)/ 排気 [はいき] /(n,vs) exhaust/ventilation/(P)/ 排気ガス [はいきガス] /(n) exhaust fumes/(P)/ 排出 [はいしゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) evacuation/emission (e.g. of CO2, etc.)/ejection/(P)/ 排除 [はいじょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) exclusion/removal/rejection/elimination/abatement/lifting (sanctions, etc.)/(P)/ 排水 [はいすい] /(n,vs) drainage/(P)/ 排斥 [はいせき] /(n,vs) rejection/expulsion/boycott/ostracism/(P)/ 排他 [はいた] /(n) exclusion/(P)/ 排他主義 [はいたしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) exclusivism/exclusionism/(P)/ 排日 [はいにち] /(n) anti-Japanese/(P)/ 敗れる [やぶれる] /(v1,vi) to be defeated/to be beaten/to be unsuccessful/to lose/(P)/ 敗因 [はいいん] /(n) cause of defeat/(P)/ 敗者 [はいしゃ] /(n) the defeated/vanquished/loser/(P)/ 敗戦 [はいせん] /(n,vs) defeat/lost battle/losing a war/(P)/ 敗訴 [はいそ] /(n,vs) loss of a court-case/(P)/ 敗退 [はいたい] /(n,vs) being defeated/being eliminated (from competition)/(P)/ 敗北 [はいぼく] /(n) (1) defeat/(vs,vi) (2) to be defeated/(P)/ 杯 [さかずき] /(n) sake cup/cup for alcoholic beverages/(P)/ 背 [せ] /(n) (1) back/spine/(2) reverse/rear side/(3) height/stature/(4) ridge (of a mountain)/(P)/ 背 [せい] /(n) height/stature/(P)/ 背く [そむく] /(v5k,vi) to run counter to/to go against/to disobey/to infringe/(P)/ 背泳ぎ [せおよぎ] /(n) backstroke (swim.)/(P)/ 背筋 [せすじ] /(n) (1) the muscles along the spine/dorsal muscles/(2) spinal column/(3) seam in the back/back seam/(P)/ 背景 [はいけい] /(n) (1) background/scenery/backdrop/setting/circumstance/context/(2) backing/support (from behind the scenes)/(P)/ 背後 [はいご] /(n,adj-no) (1) back/rear/(2) background/behind the scenes/(P)/ 背広 [せびろ] /(ateji) (n) business suit/(P)/ 背骨 [せぼね] /(n,adj-no) spine/backbone/spinal column/(P)/ 背丈 [せたけ] /(n) stature/height/(P)/ 背信 [はいしん] /(n,vs,adj-no) betrayal/infidelity/(P)/ 背中 [せなか] /(n) back (of body)/(P)/ 背任 [はいにん] /(n,vs) breach of trust/malfeasance/malpractice/misappropriation/(P)/ 背番号 [せばんごう] /(n) number on player's back/(P)/ 背負う [せおう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to carry on one's back/(2) to be burdened with/to take responsibility for/(3) to have (something) in the background/to be in front (of something)/(P)/ 肺 [はい] /(n) lung/(P)/ 肺炎 [はいえん] /(n,adj-no) pneumonia/(P)/ 肺結核 [はいけっかく] /(n) pulmonary tuberculosis/consumption/(P)/ 輩出 [はいしゅつ] /(n,vs) turning out in great numbers/appearing one after the other/(P)/ 配り物 [くばりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/ 配る [くばる] /(v5r,vt) to distribute/to deliver/to deal (cards)/(P)/ 配管 [はいかん] /(n,vs) plumbing/piping/(P)/ 配球 [はいきゅう] /(n) mixing of pitches/(P)/ 配給 [はいきゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) distribution (e.g. films, rice)/(2) rationing (e.g. food, gasoline)/(3) food ration/(P)/ 配偶者 [はいぐうしゃ] /(n) spouse/wife/husband/partner/(P)/ 配信 [はいしん] /(n,vs) distribution (of information, etc.)/broadcast/delivery/transmission/(P)/ 配線 [はいせん] /(n,vs) wiring/(P)/ 配送 [はいそう] /(n,vs) delivery/(P)/ 配属 [はいぞく] /(n,vs) assignment (of a person to somewhere)/attachment (of a person to another unit, organization, etc.)/(P)/ 配達 [はいたつ] /(n,vs) delivery/distribution/(P)/ 配置 [はいち] /(n,vs) arrangement (of resources)/deployment/stationing/posting/disposition/configuration/layout/(P)/ 配電 [はいでん] /(n,vs) distribution of electricity/(P)/ 配当 [はいとう] /(n,vs) allotment/apportionment/share/dividend/(P)/ 配備 [はいび] /(n,vs) deploy/deployment/(P)/ 配布 [はいふ] /(n,vs,adj-no) distribution/(P)/ 配分 [はいぶん] /(n,vs,adj-no) distribution/allotment/(P)/ 配本 [はいほん] /(n,vs) distribution of books/(P)/ 配役 [はいやく] /(n) cast (of a play)/(P)/ 配慮 [はいりょ] /(n,vs) consideration/concern/attention/thoughtfulness/making arrangements/care/trouble/(P)/ 配列 [はいれつ] /(n,vs) (1) arrangement/disposition/(n) (2) (comp) array (programming)/(P)/ 倍 [ばい] /(n) (1) twice/double/(suf) (2) times/-fold/(P)/ 倍加 [ばいか] /(n,vs) doubling/(P)/ 倍増 [ばいぞう] /(n,vs) double/(P)/ 倍率 [ばいりつ] /(n) (1) magnification/leverage/amplification/scaling factor/scale factor/(2) acceptance rate/pass rate (of an exam, etc.)/(P)/ 培う [つちかう] /(v5u,vt) to cultivate/to foster/(P)/ 培養 [ばいよう] /(n,vs) cultivation/nurture/culture/(P)/ 媒介 [ばいかい] /(n,vs) intermediary/(P)/ 媒酌 [ばいしゃく] /(n,vs) matchmaking/(P)/ 媒体 [ばいたい] /(n) medium/media/(P)/ 梅 [うめ] /(n) (1) Japanese apricot (Prunus mume)/Chinese plum/(2) lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/ 梅雨 [つゆ] /(n) (1) rainy season (in Japan from early June to mid-July)/(2) rain during the rainy season/(P)/ 梅雨 [ばいう] /(n) (1) rainy season (in Japan from early June to mid-July)/(2) rain during the rainy season/(P)/ 梅雨入り [つゆいり] /(n,vs) entering the rainy season/beginning of the rainy season/(P)/ 梅雨明け [つゆあけ] /(n,vs) the end of the rainy season/(P)/ 梅干 [うめぼし] /(n) umeboshi/pickled dried ume/pickled dried plum/(P)/ 梅干し [うめぼし] /(n) umeboshi/pickled dried ume/pickled dried plum/(P)/ 梅酒 [うめしゅ] /(n) ume liqueur/Japanese plum brandy/unripe ume infused in liquor (esp. shochu) with added sugar/(P)/ 買い [かい] /(n) (1) buying/shopping/(2) buyer/(3) purchase/(P)/ 買い控え [かいびかえ] /(n) restrained buying/(P)/ 買い取り [かいとり] /(n,vs) (1) purchase/buying/buying out/(n,vs,vt) (2) buying used articles as a company/trade-in/buy back/(n,vs) (3) purchase on a no-return policy/(n) (4) lump-sum payment/flat fee/(P)/ 買い手 [かいて] /(n) buyer/(P)/ 買い出し [かいだし] /(n) (1) going out to shop/going shopping/(2) buying in quantity/buying wholesale/bulk purchasing/(P)/ 買い上げ [かいあげ] /(n) buying/purchasing/procurement/(P)/ 買い占め [かいしめ] /(n) buying up of goods/cornering (market)/(P)/ 買い占める [かいしめる] /(v1,vt) to buy up/(P)/ 買い得 [かいどく] /(n,adj-no) bargain/good buy/(P)/ 買い入れ [かいいれ] /(n) buying/purchasing/laying in/(P)/ 買い入れる [かいいれる] /(v1,vt) to purchase/to buy in/(P)/ 買い付け [かいつけ] /(n) buying/purchasing/(P)/ 買い物 [かいもの] /(n) shopping/purchased goods/(P)/ 買い戻し [かいもどし] /(n) repurchase/redemption/(P)/ 買う [かう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to buy/to purchase/(2) to value/to have a high opinion/(3) to stir/to provoke/(P)/ 買取 [かいとり] /(n,vs) (1) purchase/buying/buying out/(n,vs,vt) (2) buying used articles as a company/trade-in/buy back/(n,vs) (3) purchase on a no-return policy/(n) (4) lump-sum payment/flat fee/(P)/ 買手 [かいて] /(n) buyer/(P)/ 買収 [ばいしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) acquisition (esp. corporate)/buy-out/takeover/purchase/(2) bribery/buying off/corruption/(P)/ 買物 [かいもの] /(n) shopping/purchased goods/(P)/ 売り [うり] /(n,n-suf) (1) sale/selling/(n) (2) selling point/gimmick/(n-suf) (3) seller/vendor/(P)/ 売り込み [うりこみ] /(n) sales promotion/hard selling/(P)/ 売り込む [うりこむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to build a market for/to promote (a product)/to sell/to become well known/(2) to promote oneself/to sell oneself/(3) to sell heavily/(P)/ 売り手 [うりて] /(n) seller/vendor/(P)/ 売り出し [うりだし] /(n) (bargain) sale/(P)/ 売り出す [うりだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to put on the market/to put out for sale/to put on sale/to begin selling/to market/(v5s,vi) (2) to become popular/(P)/ 売り上げ [うりあげ] /(n) amount sold/sales/proceeds/takings/turnover/(P)/ 売り場 [うりば] /(n,adj-no) (1) place where things are sold/point of sale/POS/sales floor/counter (in shop)/(n) (2) favorable time to sell/good time to sell/(P)/ 売り切れ [うりきれ] /(adj-no,n) sold-out/(P)/ 売り切れる [うりきれる] /(v1,vi) to be sold out/(P)/ 売り物 [うりもの] /(n) (1) article for sale/goods for sale/offering/For Sale (on a sign)/(2) specialty/selling point/(P)/ 売る [うる] /(v5r,vt) to sell/(P)/ 売れる [うれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to sell (well)/(2) to be well known/to be popular/to be famous/(P)/ 売れ行き [うれゆき] /(n) sales/demand/(P)/ 売却 [ばいきゃく] /(n,vs) selling off/disposal by sale/sale/(P)/ 売国奴 [ばいこくど] /(n) traitor (to one's country)/(P)/ 売春 [ばいしゅん] /(n,vs,adj-no) prostitution/(P)/ 売春婦 [ばいしゅんふ] /(n) prostitute/(P)/ 売上げ [うりあげ] /(n) amount sold/sales/proceeds/takings/turnover/(P)/ 売上金 [うりあげきん] /(n) proceeds/(P)/ 売上高 [うりあげだか] /(n) sales/amount sold/proceeds/(P)/ 売店 [ばいてん] /(n) stand/stall/booth/kiosk/store/(P)/ 売買 [ばいばい] /(n,vs) trade/buying and selling/trafficking (e.g. of humans, arms, drugs)/dealing/(P)/ 賠償 [ばいしょう] /(n,vs) compensation/reparations/indemnity/damages/(P)/ 賠償金 [ばいしょうきん] /(n) indemnities/reparations/(P)/ 陪審 [ばいしん] /(n) jury/(P)/ 這う [はう] /(v5u,vi) to creep/to crawl/(P)/ 蝿 [はえ] /(n) (1) (uk) fly (of infraorder Muscomorpha)/(2) (derog) person of no worth/pisher/scrub/(P)/ 秤 [はかり] /(n) scales/weighing machine/(P)/ 萩 [はぎ] /(n) (1) (uk) bush clover/Japanese clover (any flowering plant of genus Lespedeza)/(2) dark red exterior with blue interior (color combination worn in autumn)/(P)/ 萩原 [はぎはら] /(n) reedy field/(P)/ 伯 [はく] /(n) (1) count/earl/(2) chief official of the Department of Worship/(3) (arch) eldest brother/(n,n-pref,n-suf) (4) (abbr) Brazil/Brazilian/(P)/ 伯爵 [はくしゃく] /(n) count/earl/(P)/ 伯仲 [はくちゅう] /(n,vs) (1) being evenly matched/being equal with/being on a par with/being well contested/(n) (2) (arch) eldest and second eldest brother/older and younger brother/(P)/ 伯父 [おじ] /(n) uncle/(P)/ 伯母 [おば] /(n) aunt/(P)/ 伯剌西爾 [ブラジル] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Brazil/(P)/ 剥がす [はがす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to tear off/to peel off/to rip off/to strip off/to skin/to flay/to disrobe/to deprive of/to detach/to disconnect/(P)/ 剥がれる [はがれる] /(v1,vi) to come unstuck from/to peel off/to come off/(P)/ 剥く [むく] /(v5k,vt) (uk) to peel/to skin/to pare/to hull/to bare (e.g. fangs)/to open wide (e.g. eyes)/(P)/ 剥ぐ [はぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to tear off/to peel off/to rip off/to strip off/to skin/to flay/to bark/(2) to strip of (clothes, rank, etc.)/to deprive of/to divest of/(P)/ 剥ける [むける] /(v1,vi) to peel off/to come off/to be taken off/(P)/ 剥げる [はげる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to come off/to be worn off/(2) (uk) to fade/to discolor/to discolour/(P)/ 博 [はく] /(n-suf) (1) doctor/PhD/(2) exposition/fair/exhibition/(P)/ 博愛 [はくあい] /(n,adj-no) charity/benevolence/philanthropy/(love for) humanity/fraternity/brotherhood/brotherly love/love of fellow man/(P)/ 博学 [はくがく] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) erudition/extensive learning/(P)/ 博士 [はかせ] /(n) (1) expert/learned person/(2) (col) doctor/PhD/Dr./(3) instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period)/(4) pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)/(P)/ 博士 [はくし] /(n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) doctor/PhD/Dr./(n) (2) expert/learned person/(P)/ 博物 [はくぶつ] /(n) (1) (abbr) natural history/(2) wide learning/broad area of learning/(P)/ 博物館 [はくぶつかん] /(n) museum/(P)/ 博覧会 [はくらんかい] /(n) fair/exhibition/exposition/(P)/ 拍子 [ひょうし] /(n) (1) (musical) time/tempo/beat/rhythm/(2) the moment/the instance/chance/(P)/ 拍車 [はくしゃ] /(n) (riding) spur/(P)/ 拍手 [はくしゅ] /(n,vs) clapping hands/applause/(P)/ 柏 [かしわ] /(n) oak/daimyo oak/Japanese emperor oak/Quercus dentata/(P)/ 柏木 [かしわぎ] /(n) oak-tree/(P)/ 泊まり [とまり] /(n) (1) overnight stay/stopover/(2) inn/hotel/(3) anchorage/(4) (abbr) night duty/(P)/ 泊まる [とまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to stay at (e.g. hotel)/(2) to be docked/to be berthed/to be moored/(P)/ 泊める [とめる] /(v1,vt) to give shelter to/to lodge/to put up/to accommodate/(P)/ 白 [しろ] /(n) (1) white/(2) innocence/innocent person/(3) blank space/(4) white go stone/(5) (mahj) white dragon tile/(6) (food) skewered grilled pig intestine/(P)/ 白い [しろい] /(adj-i) white/(P)/ 白バイ [しろバイ] /(n) (1) motorcycle police/(2) white-colored police motorcycle/(P)/ 白衣 [はくい] /(n) white robe/(doctor's) white gown/(P)/ 白羽 [しらは] /(n) white feather/(P)/ 白樺 [しらかば] /(n) Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla var. japonica)/(P)/ 白菊 [しらぎく] /(n) white chrysanthemum/(P)/ 白血球 [はっけっきゅう] /(n) leukocyte/leucocyte/white blood cell/(P)/ 白血病 [はっけつびょう] /(n) leukemia/(P)/ 白黒 [しろくろ] /(n,adj-no) (1) black and white/monochrome/(n) (2) good and evil/right and wrong/guilt and innocence/(P)/ 白骨 [はっこつ] /(n) white (bleached) bone/skeleton/(P)/ 白菜 [はくさい] /(n) napa cabbage (Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis)/nappa cabbage/Chinese cabbage/(P)/ 白紙 [はくし] /(n) (1) white paper/flyleaf/(n,adj-no) (2) blank paper/(n) (3) clean slate/lack of prior opinion, positions, etc./(4) scratch/beginning/(P)/ 白耳義 [ベルギー] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Belgium/(P)/ 白書 [はくしょ] /(n) white paper/(P)/ 白状 [はくじょう] /(n,vs) confession/(P)/ 白色 [はくしょく] /(n) white/(P)/ 白人 [はくじん] /(n,adj-no) white person/Caucasian/(P)/ 白星 [しろぼし] /(n) (1) white circle/white star/(2) (sumo) victory mark/(P)/ 白線 [はくせん] /(n) (1) white line/(2) linea alba (anot.)/(P)/ 白地 [しろじ] /(n) (1) white background/(adj-f) (2) blank/(P)/ 白鳥 [はくちょう] /(n) (1) swan (Cygnus spp.)/(2) white-feathered bird/(P)/ 白内障 [はくないしょう] /(n) cataract (opacity in lens of eye)/(P)/ 白熱 [はくねつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) white heat/incandescence/(2) climax/(P)/ 白馬 [はくば] /(n) white horse/(P)/ 白髪 [しらが] /(n,adj-no) white hair/grey hair/gray hair/(P)/ 白髪 [はくはつ] /(n,adj-no) white hair/grey hair/gray hair/(P)/ 白粉 [おしろい] /(n) (face) powder/(P)/ 白米 [はくまい] /(n) (white) rice/(P)/ 舶来 [はくらい] /(adj-no,vs,n) imported/foreign-made/(P)/ 薄い [うすい] /(adj-i) (1) thin/(2) pale/light/faint/(3) watery/thin/dilute/(4) weak (taste, etc.)/little (affection, etc.) not much (of a presence)/(5) slim (probability, etc.)/small/(6) sparse/patchy/scattered/(P)/ 薄まる [うすまる] /(v5r,vi) to become weak/(P)/ 薄める [うすめる] /(v1,vt) to dilute/to water down/(P)/ 薄らぐ [うすらぐ] /(v5g,vi) to become thin/to fade/to grow pale/(P)/ 薄れる [うすれる] /(v1,vi) to fade/to become dim/(P)/ 薄暗い [うすぐらい] /(adj-i) dim/gloomy/(P)/ 薄弱 [はくじゃく] /(adj-na,n) feebleness/weakness/weak/(P)/ 薄着 [うすぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) being lightly dressed/(P)/ 迫る [せまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to approach/to draw near/to be imminent/(v5r,vt) (2) to press (someone for something)/to urge/to compel/(P)/ 迫害 [はくがい] /(n,vs) persecution/oppression/(P)/ 迫撃 [はくげき] /(n,vs) close attack/(P)/ 迫撃砲 [はくげきほう] /(n) mortar/(P)/ 迫力 [はくりょく] /(n) impressiveness/impact/force/intensity/appeal/strength/punch/edge/vigor/(P)/ 曝す [さらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.)/(2) to bleach/to refine/(3) to rinse (vegetables)/to soak/(4) (arch) to sentence someone to public humiliation/(P)/ 漠然 [ばくぜん] /(n,adj-t,adv-to) obscure/vague/equivocal/(P)/ 爆音 [ばくおん] /(n) (sound of an) explosion or detonation/roar (of a machine)/(P)/ 爆撃 [ばくげき] /(n,vs) bombing (raid)/(P)/ 爆笑 [ばくしょう] /(n,vs) (1) roar of laughter (from several people)/(2) (col) laughing hard (single person)/(P)/ 爆弾 [ばくだん] /(n) (1) bomb/(2) (uk) alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shochu highball, also beer with whiskey)/(P)/ 爆竹 [ばくちく] /(n) firecracker/(P)/ 爆破 [ばくは] /(n,vs) destructive blast/blowing up/explosion/(P)/ 爆発 [ばくはつ] /(n,vs) explosion/detonation/eruption/(P)/ 爆薬 [ばくやく] /(n) explosive/blasting powder/(P)/ 縛り首 [しばりくび] /(n) (death by) hanging/(P)/ 縛る [しばる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to tie/to bind/to fasten/(2) to restrict (freedom)/to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.)/to fetter/(P)/ 莫大 [ばくだい] /(adj-na,n) (1) enormous/vast/(n) (2) malva nut (Sterculia lychnophora)/(P)/ 麦 [むぎ] /(n) wheat/barley/oat (oats)/(P)/ 麦芽 [ばくが] /(n,adj-no) malt/(P)/ 麦茶 [むぎちゃ] /(n) barley tea/(P)/ 麦畑 [むぎばたけ] /(n) wheat field/barley field/cornfield/(P)/ 箱 [はこ] /(n) (1) box/case/chest/package/pack/crate/(2) car (of a train, etc.)/(3) shamisen case/shamisen/(4) (col) public building/community building/(5) (arch) man who carries a geisha's shamisen/(6) (arch) receptacle for human waste/feces (faeces)/(suf,ctr) (7) counter for boxes (or boxed objects)/(P)/ 箸 [はし] /(n) chopsticks/(P)/ 筈 [はず] /(n) (1) (uk) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state/it should be so/bound to be/expected to be/must be/(2) nock (of a bow)/(3) nock (of an arrow)/(4) (sumo) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger)/(5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out/(P)/ 肌 [はだ] /(n) (1) skin/(2) body (in the context of intimate bodily contact)/(n,n-suf) (3) surface/grain (e.g. of wood)/texture/(4) disposition/temperament/character/type/(P)/ 肌寒い [はださむい] /(adj-i) chilly/unpleasantly cold/(P)/ 肌色 [はだいろ] /(n,adj-no) flesh-coloured/flesh-colored/skin-coloured/skin-colored/(P)/ 肌触り [はだざわり] /(n) the touch of/feel of/texture/(P)/ 肌着 [はだぎ] /(n) underwear/underclothes/lingerie/chemise/singlet/(P)/ 畑 [はたけ] /(n) (1) field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.)/cultivated land/vegetable plot/kitchen garden/plantation/(n,suf) (2) field (of specialization)/sphere/area/(3) (col) womb/birth/birthplace/(P)/ 八 [はち] /(num) eight/(P)/ 八つ [やっつ] /(num) eight/(P)/ 八つ当たり [やつあたり] /(n,vs) venting one's anger (on someone or something)/taking out one's anger on/(P)/ 八月 [はちがつ] /(n-adv) August/(P)/ 八十 [はちじゅう] /(n) eighty/(P)/ 八重 [やえ] /(n) multilayered/doubled/(P)/ 八重桜 [やえざくら] /(n) double-flowered cherry tree/double cherry blossoms/(P)/ 八千代 [やちよ] /(n) eternity/thousands of years/(P)/ 八丁 [はっちょう] /(n) skillfulness/(P)/ 八日 [ようか] /(n) (1) the eighth day of the month/(2) eight days/(P)/ 八幡 [はちまん] /(n) (1) (abbr) Hachiman (God of War)/(2) (abbr) Hachiman shrine/(adv) (3) (arch) certainly/(P)/ 八百屋 [やおや] /(n) greengrocer/(P)/ 八分音符 [はちぶおんぷ] /(n) (music) 8th note/eighth note/quaver/(P)/ 八方 [はっぽう] /(n) (1) all sides/the four cardinal directions and the four ordinal directions/(2) large hanging lantern/(P)/ 鉢 [はち] /(n) (1) bowl/pot/basin/(2) flowerpot/(3) crown/brainpan/(P)/ 鉢巻 [はちまき] /(n,vs) (uk) headband/(P)/ 鉢巻き [はちまき] /(n,vs) (uk) headband/(P)/ 鉢植え [はちうえ] /(n) potted plant/(P)/ 発 [はつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) departure/departing (from ...)/departing (at time ...)/(2) sending/sent (by ...)/sent (at ...)/(3) (abbr) engine/(ctr) (4) counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc./counter for bullets, bombs, etc./counter for blows (punches)/(P)/ 発する [はっする] /(vs-s) to fire (a gun)/to emit/to give forth/(P)/ 発案 [はつあん] /(n,vs) idea/suggestion/initiation of a proposal/(P)/ 発育 [はついく] /(n,vs) (physical) growth/development/(P)/ 発煙 [はつえん] /(n) emitting smoke/fuming/(P)/ 発煙筒 [はつえんとう] /(n) smoke bomb/smoke candle/(P)/ 発音 [はつおん] /(n,vs) (1) pronunciation/(2) production of sound/(P)/ 発火 [はっか] /(n,vs) (1) ignition/catching fire/(2) firing (e.g. gun)/discharging/(P)/ 発芽 [はつが] /(n,vs) germination/sprouting/budding/(P)/ 発覚 [はっかく] /(n,vs) detection (of a plot, fraud, etc.)/discovery/coming to light/being uncovered/(P)/ 発刊 [はっかん] /(n,vs) publish/start (new) publication/(P)/ 発汗 [はっかん] /(n,vs,adj-no) sweating/perspiration/sudation/hidrosis/diaphoresis/(P)/ 発揮 [はっき] /(n,vs) show (of power, ability, etc.)/exhibition/demonstration/display/manifestation/(P)/ 発起人 [ほっきにん] /(n) originator/promoter/(P)/ 発給 [はっきゅう] /(n,vs) issuance (e.g. of a passport)/issuing/(P)/ 発禁 [はっきん] /(n) (1) (abbr) sale prohibited/(2) suppression (of a book)/(P)/ 発掘 [はっくつ] /(n,vs) (1) excavation/exhumation/(2) discovery (e.g. new talent)/(P)/ 発見 [はっけん] /(n,vs) discovery/detection/finding/(P)/ 発言 [はつげん] /(n,vs) statement/remark/observation/utterance/speech/proposal/(P)/ 発言権 [はつげんけん] /(n) right to speak/(P)/ 発光 [はっこう] /(n,vs) emission (of light)/radiation (of light)/luminescence/(P)/ 発効 [はっこう] /(n,vs) coming into effect/(P)/ 発行 [はっこう] /(n,vs) (1) publication/issue (of journal, newspaper, etc.)/(2) issue (of banknotes, bonds, passport, etc.)/(3) (comp) raising an event (software)/(P)/ 発酵 [はっこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) fermentation/zymosis/(P)/ 発作 [ほっさ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (med) fit/spasm/attack/seizure/(P)/ 発散 [はっさん] /(n,vs) (1) emission/emanation/radiation/diffusion/dispersion/(2) letting out (feelings)/venting/(3) divergence (of light)/(4) (math) divergence/(P)/ 発射 [はっしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) firing/shooting/discharge/catapult/(2) (sl) ejaculation/(P)/ 発車 [はっしゃ] /(n,vs) departure (of a vehicle)/starting/leaving/(P)/ 発症 [はっしょう] /(n,vs) outbreak of an illness/onset of an illness/appearance of symptoms/(P)/ 発祥 [はっしょう] /(n,vs) (1) origin/(2) appearance of auspicious omen/(P)/ 発祥地 [はっしょうち] /(n) cradle (of civilisation, civilization, etc.)/birthplace/(P)/ 発条 [ばね] /(gikun) (n) (uk) spring (e.g. coil, leaf)/mainspring/power spring/(P)/ 発信 [はっしん] /(n,vs) dispatch/despatch/transmission/submission/(P)/ 発生 [はっせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) outbreak/spring forth/occurrence/incidence/(2) generation (e.g. of power or heat)/genesis/origin/(3) ontogeny/development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state/(P)/ 発声 [はっせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) utterance/speaking/vocalization/vocalisation/enunciation/pronouncing/(2) leading a group of people (in cheering, singing, etc.)/(P)/ 発想 [はっそう] /(n,vs) (1) idea/conception/way of thinking/(2) (music) expression/(P)/ 発送 [はっそう] /(n,vs) sending/forwarding/shipping/(P)/ 発足 [ほっそく] /(n,vs) starting/inauguration/launch/founding/establishment/start-up/(P)/ 発達 [はったつ] /(n,vs) development/growth/(P)/ 発端 [ほったん] /(n) origin/genesis/opening/start/beginning/(P)/ 発着 [はっちゃく] /(n,vs) arrival and departure/(P)/ 発注 [はっちゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) ordering (materials)/placing an order/order/(P)/ 発展 [はってん] /(n,vs) (1) development/growth/expansion/extension/flourishing/(2) development (of a situation, story, etc.)/advancement/progression/unfolding/(3) playing around/having an active sex life/(P)/ 発展途上国 [はってんとじょうこく] /(n) developing country/(P)/ 発電 [はつでん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) generation (e.g. power)/(n,vs) (2) (obs) sending a telegram/telegraphing/(P)/ 発電機 [はつでんき] /(n) dynamo/power generator/(P)/ 発電所 [はつでんしょ] /(n) power plant/power station/(P)/ 発動 [はつどう] /(n,vs) (1) putting into operation/(2) (law) invocation/(P)/ 発熱 [はつねつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) generation of heat/(n,vs) (2) (attack of) fever/pyrexia/(P)/ 発売 [はつばい] /(n,vs) sale/offering for sale/release (for sale)/launch (product)/(P)/ 発表 [はっぴょう] /(n,vs) announcement/publication/presenting/statement/communique/making known/breaking (news story)/expressing (one's opinion)/releasing/unveiling/(P)/ 発病 [はつびょう] /(n,vs) attack (disease)/(P)/ 発泡 [はっぽう] /(n,vs,adj-no) foaming/(P)/ 発泡スチロール [はっぽうスチロール] /(n) styrofoam/styrene foam/expanded polystyrene/(P)/ 発砲 [はっぽう] /(n,vs) firing/discharge of gun/(P)/ 発明 [はつめい] /(n,vs) (1) invention/(adj-na) (2) intelligent/clever/(n,vs) (3) (arch) being enlightened/having the meaning of everything become clear/(P)/ 発令 [はつれい] /(n,vs) official announcement/proclamation/(P)/ 髪 [かみ] /(n) hair (on the head)/(P)/ 髪の毛 [かみのけ] /(exp,n) hair (head)/(P)/ 髪形 [かみがた] /(n) hair style/coiffure/hairdo/(P)/ 伐採 [ばっさい] /(n,vs) felling timber/cutting down trees/logging/lumbering/(P)/ 罰 [ばち] /(n) (divine) punishment/curse/retribution/(P)/ 罰 [ばつ] /(n,n-suf) punishment/penalty/(P)/ 罰する [ばっする] /(vs-s) to punish/to penalize/to penalise/(P)/ 罰金 [ばっきん] /(n) fine/penalty/(P)/ 罰則 [ばっそく] /(n) (1) punishment/penalty/(2) penal regulations/penal code/(P)/ 罰点 [ばってん] /(n) (uk) cross mark/demerit mark/an X/(P)/ 抜かす [ぬかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to omit/to leave out/to skip/(2) to overtake/to pass/(3) (vulg) to say/to speak/(P)/ 抜かる [ぬかる] /(v5r,vi) to make a mistake/(P)/ 抜き [ぬき] /(adv,suf) (1) without/not including/dispensed with/(2) (beating) in succession/(P)/ 抜く [ぬく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to pull out/to draw out/to extract/to unplug/to weed/(2) to omit/to leave out/to go without/to skip/(aux-v,v5k) (3) to do to the end/to carry through/(v5k,vt) (4) to let out (e.g. air from a tyre)/to drain (e.g. water from a bath)/to empty/(5) to pick out/to choose/to select/to extract/(6) to pilfer/to steal/(7) to remove/to get rid of/to take out/(8) to pass/to overtake/to outstrip/to get ahead of/(9) to pierce/to break through/to go through/(10) to cut out (a shape)/to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area/(11) to seize/to capture/to reduce/(12) to scoop (a story)/(13) to take out (an opponent's stones; in go)/(v5k) (14) (sl) (vulg) to masturbate (of a male)/to ejaculate (while masturbating)/(15) (sl) to take (a photo)/to record (video)/(P)/ 抜ける [ぬける] /(v1,vi) (1) to come out/to fall out/to be omitted/to be missing/to escape/to come loose/(2) to fade/to discolour/(3) to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)/(4) to leave (e.g. a meeting)/(5) to be clear/to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)/(6) to be stupid/to be absentminded/to be careless/to be inattentive/(7) (comp) to exit (a program loop)/(v1,vt) (8) to go through/to pass through/(P)/ 抜け出す [ぬけだす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to slip out/to sneak away/to break free/to get through (a difficult situation)/(2) to break into the lead/to get ahead/(3) to begin to fall out (e.g. hair)/(4) (comp) to break out (of a loop)/(P)/ 抜群 [ばつぐん] /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) outstanding/excellent/exceptional/surpassing/extraordinary/distinguished/(n) (2) preeminence/distinction/extraordinariness/(P)/ 抜粋 [ばっすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) extract/excerpt/selection/(P)/ 抜本的 [ばっぽんてき] /(adj-na) drastic/radical/(P)/ 閥 [ばつ] /(n,n-suf) clique/clan/faction/(P)/ 鳩 [はと] /(n) pigeon/dove/(P)/ 隼 [はやぶさ] /(n) (uk) falcon (esp. the peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus)/(P)/ 伴 [とも] /(n,vs) companion/follower/attendant/retinue/(P)/ 伴う [ともなう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to accompany/to go hand in hand with/to be consequent upon/(v5u,vt) (2) to be accompanied by/to bring with/to take with/to be involved in/(P)/ 伴奏 [ばんそう] /(n,vs) (musical) accompaniment/(P)/ 伴侶 [はんりょ] /(n) companion/partner/spouse/(P)/ 判 [はん] /(n) (1) seal/stamp/monogram signature/(2) judgment/judgement/(n,n-suf) (3) size (of paper or books)/(P)/ 判る [わかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to understand/to comprehend/to grasp/to see/to get/to follow/(2) (uk) to become clear/to be known/to be discovered/to be realized/to be realised/to be found out/(P)/ 判決 [はんけつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) judicial decision/judgement/judgment/sentence/decree/(P)/ 判子 [はんこ] /(n) seal (used for signature)/(P)/ 判事 [はんじ] /(n) judge/judiciary/(P)/ 判断 [はんだん] /(n,vs) (1) judgment/judgement/decision/conclusion/adjudication/(2) divination/(n) (3) (math) judgement/(P)/ 判定 [はんてい] /(n,vs) judgement/judgment/decision/adjudication/award/verdict/determination/(P)/ 判明 [はんめい] /(n,vs) establishing/proving/ascertaining/identifying/confirming/(P)/ 判例 [はんれい] /(n) (judicial) precedent/(P)/ 半 [はん] /(n,n-pref) (1) half/semi-/(n,n-suf) (2) half-past/(n) (3) odd number/(4) (arch) unit of land area (595.8 m^2)/(P)/ 半々 [はんはん] /(n,adj-no) half and half/fifty-fifty/(P)/ 半ば [なかば] /(n-adv,n,n-suf) middle/half/semi/halfway/partly/(P)/ 半額 [はんがく] /(n) half the amount (of money)/half price/half fare/(P)/ 半官半民 [はんかんはんみん] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) semi-governmental/semi-official/(P)/ 半期 [はんき] /(n-adv,n-t) half-term/half-time/half period/(P)/ 半径 [はんけい] /(n) radius/(P)/ 半月 [はんつき] /(n) half a month/(P)/ 半減 [はんげん] /(n,vs) reduction by half/halving/(P)/ 半周 [はんしゅう] /(n) (1) semicircle/hemicycle/half globe/(vs) (2) to go halfway round (e.g. the earth)/(P)/ 半熟 [はんじゅく] /(n,adj-no) half-cooked/half-done/soft-boiled/(P)/ 半身 [はんしん] /(n,adj-no) half the body/half length/(P)/ 半数 [はんすう] /(n,adj-no) (1) half the number/(2) (biol) haploid/(P)/ 半生 [はんせい] /(n) half a lifetime/(P)/ 半袖 [はんそで] /(n,adj-no) short sleeves/(P)/ 半端 [はんぱ] /(n,adj-na) (1) remnant/fragment/incomplete set/incompleteness/(n) (2) fraction/odd sum/(adj-na,n) (3) halfway/half-hearted/perfunctory/(4) irresponsible/foolish/(P)/ 半値 [はんね] /(n,adj-no) half price/(P)/ 半島 [はんとう] /(n) (1) peninsula/(2) (sens) (col) Korea/(P)/ 半導体 [はんどうたい] /(n,adj-no) semiconductor/solid-state/(P)/ 半日 [はんにち] /(n-adv,n-t) half day/(P)/ 半年 [はんとし] /(n-adv,n-t) half year/(P)/ 半年 [はんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) half year/(P)/ 半分 [はんぶん] /(n-adv,n) half/(P)/ 半面 [はんめん] /(n,adj-no) half the face/one side/half/the other side/the reverse/the contrary/(P)/ 反 [はん] /(pref) (1) anti-/(n) (2) antithesis/(3) (abbr) fanqie/traditional Chinese spelling system in which two characters are used: the first one for the onset, the second one for rhyme and tone/(P)/ 反す [かえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to return (something)/to restore/to put back/(2) to turn over/to turn upside down/to overturn/(3) to pay back/to retaliate/to reciprocate/(suf,v5s) (4) to repeat .../to do ... back/(P)/ 反する [はんする] /(vs-s,vi) (1) to be contrary to/to be inconsistent with/to contradict/(2) to act contrary to (rules or guidelines)/to violate/to transgress/(3) to oppose/to rebel/to revolt/(P)/ 反る [かえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to return/to come back/to go back/(2) to turn over/(suf,v5r) (3) to become extremely/to become completely/(P)/ 反る [そる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to warp/to curve/to arch/to bend/(2) to bend backward (body or body part, e.g. fingers)/(P)/ 反映 [はんえい] /(n,vs) (1) reflection (light, image, situation, attitude, etc.)/reflecting/(2) influence/application (e.g. of an update)/(P)/ 反応 [はんのう] /(n,vs) reaction/response/(P)/ 反感 [はんかん] /(n) antipathy/antagonism/animosity/revulsion/ill feeling/(P)/ 反旗 [はんき] /(n) standard of revolt/banner of revolution/(P)/ 反逆 [はんぎゃく] /(n,vs) treason/treachery/mutiny/rebellion/insurrection/(P)/ 反共 [はんきょう] /(n) anticommunist/(P)/ 反響 [はんきょう] /(n,vs) (1) echo/reverberation/(2) repercussion/reaction/response/influence/(P)/ 反撃 [はんげき] /(n,vs) counterattack/counteroffensive/counterblow/(P)/ 反抗 [はんこう] /(n,vs) opposition/resistance/insubordination/defiance/hostility/rebellion/(P)/ 反作用 [はんさよう] /(n) reaction/(P)/ 反射 [はんしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) (physics) reflection/reverberation/(2) (biol) reflex/reflexes/(P)/ 反射的 [はんしゃてき] /(adj-na) reflexive/reflecting/(P)/ 反省 [はんせい] /(n,vs) (1) reflection/reconsideration/introspection/meditation/contemplation/(2) regret/repentance/remorse/being sorry/(P)/ 反証 [はんしょう] /(n,vs) proof to the contrary/disproof/counter-evidence/rebuttal/refutation/(P)/ 反戦 [はんせん] /(n,adj-no) anti-war/(P)/ 反則 [はんそく] /(n,vs) foul play (sport)/breaking the rules/infringement/irregularity/(P)/ 反体制 [はんたいせい] /(n) anti-establishment/(P)/ 反対 [はんたい] /(n,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) opposition/resistance/antagonism/hostility/objection/dissent/(n,adj-no) (2) reverse/opposite/inverse/contrary/(P)/ 反転 [はんてん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) rolling over/(2) turning around/turning from side to side/inversion/reversal/(3) tonal inversion/(making a) negative image/(P)/ 反動 [はんどう] /(n) reaction/recoil/kick/backlash/(P)/ 反日 [はんにち] /(n,adj-no) anti-Japanese/(P)/ 反発 [はんぱつ] /(n,vs) (1) opposition/rebellion/revolt/resistance/backlash/refusal/(2) rebounding/recoiling/repulsion/(3) rally (e.g. in stock prices)/recovery/(P)/ 反復 [はんぷく] /(n,vs) repetition/iteration/recursion/recurrence/recapitulation/(P)/ 反米 [はんべい] /(n) anti-American/(P)/ 反面 [はんめん] /(n-adv,n) on the other hand/opposite side/reverse/(P)/ 反落 [はんらく] /(n,vs) reactionary fall (e.g. in stock prices)/(P)/ 反乱 [はんらん] /(n,vs,adj-no) insurrection/mutiny/rebellion/revolt/uprising/(P)/ 反論 [はんろん] /(n,vs) objection/refutation/rebuttal/counterargument/(P)/ 帆 [ほ] /(n) sail/(P)/ 帆船 [はんせん] /(n) sailing ship/sailing boat/sailing vessel/(P)/ 帆走 [はんそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) sailing/(P)/ 搬出 [はんしゅつ] /(n,vs) carry out/(P)/ 搬送 [はんそう] /(n,vs,vt) (1) transportation/conveyance/delivery/(2) hospitalization/transfer to hospital/(P)/ 搬入 [はんにゅう] /(n,vs) taking in/bringing in (esp. heavy objects, artwork, furniture)/carrying in/(P)/ 斑 [むら] /(n,adj-na) (1) (uk) unevenness (of colour, paint, etc.)/irregularity/nonuniformity/blotchiness/(2) (uk) unevenness (of quality, results, behaviour, etc.)/inconsistency/instability/(3) (uk) fickleness/capriciousness/fitfulness/(P)/ 板 [いた] /(n) (1) board/plank/(2) sheet (of metal)/plate (of glass)/pane/slab/(3) cutting board/chopping board/(4) (abbr) chef (esp. of high-end Japanese cuisine)/cook/(5) stage (i.e. at a theatre)/(P)/ 板ガラス [いたガラス] /(n) plate glass/sheet glass/(P)/ 板門店 [パンムンジョム] /(n) Panmunjon (Korea)/Joint Security Area (Korean Demilitarized Zone)/(P)/ 氾濫 [はんらん] /(n,vs) (1) overflowing/flood/inundation/deluge/(2) oversupply/plethora/(P)/ 汎 [はん] /(n,pref) pan-/(P)/ 汎用 [はんよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) generic/general purpose/all-purpose/(P)/ 版 [はん] /(n,n-suf) (1) edition/version/printing/impression/implementation (e.g. software)/(n) (2) plate/block/cast/(ctr) (3) editions of a publication/(P)/ 版画 [はんが] /(n) woodcut/woodblock print/art print/(P)/ 版権 [はんけん] /(n) copyright/(P)/ 犯す [おかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to commit (e.g. crime)/to perpetrate/to make (e.g. mistake)/(2) to break (e.g. rule)/to violate/to transgress/to contravene/(3) to rape/to violate/to ravish/to deflower/(P)/ 犯行 [はんこう] /(n) crime/criminal act/offence/offense/(P)/ 犯罪 [はんざい] /(n,adj-no) crime/offence/offense/(P)/ 犯人 [はんにん] /(n) offender/criminal/(P)/ 班 [はん] /(n,n-suf) (1) group/party/team/(2) (mil) squad/section/(P)/ 班長 [はんちょう] /(n) squad leader/group leader/team leader/(P)/ 繁栄 [はんえい] /(n,vs) prospering/prosperity/thriving/flourishing/(P)/ 繁華街 [はんかがい] /(n) business district/shopping district/bustling street/shopping centre/shopping center/downtown/(P)/ 繁殖 [はんしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) breeding/multiplication/increase/propagation/reproduction/(P)/ 繁盛 [はんじょう] /(n,vs) prosperity/flourishing/thriving/(P)/ 繁忙 [はんぼう] /(adj-na,n) pressure of business/busy/(P)/ 繁茂 [はんも] /(n,vs) luxuriant growth/rankness (of weeds)/(P)/ 藩 [はん] /(n,n-suf) feudal domain (Edo and early Meiji periods, precursor to current prefectures)/fiefdom/province/clan/(P)/ 藩主 [はんしゅ] /(n) feudal lord/daimyo/(P)/ 販売 [はんばい] /(n,vs) sales/selling/marketing/(P)/ 販売員 [はんばいいん] /(n) sales staff/salesperson/(P)/ 販路 [はんろ] /(n) market (for goods, services, etc.)/outlet (for selling)/opening/(P)/ 範 [はん] /(n) example/model/(P)/ 範囲 [はんい] /(n) extent/scope/sphere/range/span/(P)/ 煩い [うるさい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) noisy/loud/(2) (uk) annoying/troublesome/tiresome/persistent/importunate/(3) (uk) fussy/finicky/picky/particular/nagging/fastidious/bossy/(int) (4) (uk) shut up!/be quiet!/(P)/ 煩う [わずらう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to be ill/to suffer from/(2) to worry about/to be concerned about/(aux-v,v5u) (3) to have trouble doing .../to be unable to .../to fail to .../(P)/ 煩わしい [わずらわしい] /(adj-i) troublesome/annoying/complicated/(P)/ 煩雑 [はんざつ] /(adj-na,n) complex/intricate/complicated/confused/troublesome/vexatious/cumbersome/(P)/ 煩悩 [ぼんのう] /(n) (1) worldly desires/evil passions/appetites of the flesh/(2) (Buddh) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)/(P)/ 煩忙 [はんぼう] /(adj-na,n) pressure of business/busy/(P)/ 頒布 [はんぷ] /(n,vs) distribution/circulation/(P)/ 飯 [めし] /(n) (1) cooked rice/(2) meal/food/(3) one's livelihood/(P)/ 挽肉 [ひきにく] /(n) minced meat/ground meat/(P)/ 晩 [ばん] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) evening/(ctr) (2) counter for nights/(P)/ 晩婚 [ばんこん] /(n) late marriage/(P)/ 晩酌 [ばんしゃく] /(n,vs) drink at home with the evening meal/dinner-time drink/(P)/ 晩年 [ばんねん] /(n) one's later years/final years (in life)/(P)/ 番 [ばん] /(n) (1) number (in a series)/(2) (one's) turn/(3) watch/guard/lookout/(4) (sumo) bout/match/(P)/ 番犬 [ばんけん] /(n) watchdog/(P)/ 番号 [ばんごう] /(n) number/series of digits/(P)/ 番手 [ばんて] /(n) (1) (yarn) count/(suf) (2) n-th place (e.g. in a race)/n-th in position (e.g. a starting lineup)/(P)/ 番組 [ばんぐみ] /(n) program (e.g. TV)/programme/(P)/ 番地 [ばんち] /(n) house number/address/(P)/ 番付 [ばんづけ] /(n) (1) ranked list (entertainers, sumo wrestlers, millionaires, etc.)/(2) program (e.g. theatre)/(P)/ 番目 [ばんめ] /(ctr) (1) indicates position in a sequence/(n) (2) divisions of a kabuki performance/(P)/ 盤 [ばん] /(n,n-suf) (1) disk/disc/record/clock face/(2) tray/shallow bowl/(3) grid/board (e.g. in shogi)/(P)/ 蛮行 [ばんこう] /(n) act of barbarity/brutality/barbarism/(P)/ 蛮勇 [ばんゆう] /(n) foolhardiness/recklessness/savage valour/savage valor/brute courage/(P)/ 卑しい [いやしい] /(adj-i) (1) lowborn/humble/lowly/(2) vulgar/coarse/crude/mean/base/vile/(3) shabby/(4) greedy/gluttonous/avaricious/(P)/ 卑怯 [ひきょう] /(adj-na,n) cowardice/meanness/unfairness/(P)/ 卑屈 [ひくつ] /(adj-na,n) menial/meanness/servility/abject/(P)/ 卑劣 [ひれつ] /(adj-na,n) mean/foul play/cowardly/base/(P)/ 否 [いいえ] /(int) (1) (uk) no/nay/(2) (uk) well/er/why/(3) (uk) you're welcome/not at all/don't mention it/(P)/ 否 [いえ] /(int) (1) (uk) no/nay/(2) (uk) well/er/why/(3) (uk) you're welcome/not at all/don't mention it/(P)/ 否 [いな] /(int) (1) (uk) no/nay/(2) (uk) well/er/why/(3) (uk) you're welcome/not at all/don't mention it/(P)/ 否 [ひ] /(n) no/the noes/(P)/ 否々 [いやいや] /(int) (uk) no!/no no!/no, not at all/(P)/ 否決 [ひけつ] /(n,vs) rejection/negation/voting down/(P)/ 否定 [ひてい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) denial/negation/repudiation/disavowal/(n) (2) negation (logic)/(3) (comp) NOT operation/(P)/ 否認 [ひにん] /(n,vs) denial/negation/repudiation/disapproval/(P)/ 妃 [ひ] /(n) princess/consort/(P)/ 妃殿下 [ひでんか] /(n) (hon) princess/Her Royal Highness/(P)/ 庇う [かばう] /(v5u,vt) (uk) to protect someone/to take under one's wing/to plead for/to stick up for/to cover up for someone/(P)/ 彼 [あれ] /(n) (1) (uk) that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)/(2) that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)/(3) (arch) over there/(4) (col) down there (i.e. one's genitals)/(5) (col) period/menses/(int) (6) (uk) hey (expression of surprise, suspicion, etc.)/huh?/eh?/(n) (7) (uk) that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time)/(P)/ 彼 [かれ] /(pn) (1) he/him/(adj-no) (2) his/(n) (3) boyfriend/(P)/ 彼の [あの] /(adj-pn) (uk) that (someone or something distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)/(P)/ 彼ら [かれら] /(pn,adj-no) they (usually male)/them/(P)/ 彼岸 [ひがん] /(n) (1) equinoctial week (when Buddhist services are held)/(2) (abbr) Buddhist services during the equinoctial week/(3) (Buddh) nirvana/(P)/ 彼此 [あれこれ] /(adv,pn) (uk) one thing or another/this way and that/this and that/this or that/(P)/ 彼氏 [かれし] /(pn,adj-no) boyfriend/(P)/ 彼処 [あそこ] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) there (place physically distant from both speaker and listener)/over there/that place/yonder/you-know-where/(n) (2) (col) (uk) genitals/private parts/(3) (uk) that far (something psychologically distant from both speaker and listener)/that much/that point/(P)/ 彼女 [かのじょ] /(pn) (1) she/her/(adj-no) (2) her/(n) (3) girlfriend/sweetheart/(P)/ 彼奴 [あいつ] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) (col) he/she/that guy/(P)/ 彼方 [あちら] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener)/over there/yonder/(2) that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener)/that/(pn) (3) that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener)/(4) there (place distant from both speaker and listener)/over there/foreign country (esp. a Western nation)/(P)/ 彼方 [あっち] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener)/over there/yonder/(2) that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener)/that/(pn) (3) that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener)/(4) there (place distant from both speaker and listener)/over there/foreign country (esp. a Western nation)/(P)/ 彼方 [かなた] /(pn,adj-no) (uk) beyond/across/the other side/the distance/(P)/ 彼方此方 [あちこち] /(adv,pn) (1) (uk) here and there/all around/everywhere/throughout/all over/(vs) (2) (uk) to get things in the wrong order (back to front)/to become muddled up/(P)/ 彼方此方 [あちらこちら] /(adv,pn) (1) (uk) here and there/all around/everywhere/throughout/all over/(vs) (2) (uk) to get things in the wrong order (back to front)/to become muddled up/(P)/ 彼方此方 [あっちこっち] /(adv,pn) (1) (uk) here and there/all around/everywhere/throughout/all over/(vs) (2) (uk) to get things in the wrong order (back to front)/to become muddled up/(P)/ 悲しい [かなしい] /(adj-i) sad/sorrowful/(P)/ 悲しみ [かなしみ] /(n) sadness/sorrow/grief/(P)/ 悲しむ [かなしむ] /(v5m,vt) to be sad/to mourn for/to regret/(P)/ 悲哀 [ひあい] /(n) sorrow/grief/sadness/(P)/ 悲観 [ひかん] /(n,vs) pessimism/disappointment/(P)/ 悲観的 [ひかんてき] /(adj-na) pessimistic/gloomy/(P)/ 悲願 [ひがん] /(n) one's dearest wish/Buddha's vow to save humanity/(P)/ 悲劇 [ひげき] /(n) (1) tragedy/tragic drama/tragic play/(2) tragedy/calamity/disaster/(P)/ 悲惨 [ひさん] /(adj-na,n) disastrous/tragic/miserable/wretched/pitiful/woeful/(P)/ 悲壮 [ひそう] /(adj-na,n) heroic/tragic/grim/pathetic/touching/(P)/ 悲嘆 [ひたん] /(n,vs) grief/sorrow/anguish/lamentation/(P)/ 悲痛 [ひつう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) grief/sorrow/extreme sadness/heartbreak/(P)/ 悲鳴 [ひめい] /(n,vs) shriek/scream/(P)/ 悲恋 [ひれん] /(n) blighted love/disappointed love/(P)/ 扉 [とびら] /(n) (1) door/gate/opening/(2) title page/(P)/ 批准 [ひじゅん] /(n,vs) ratification/(P)/ 批判 [ひはん] /(n,vs) criticism/judgement/judgment/comment/(P)/ 批判的 [ひはんてき] /(adj-na) critical/judgmental/(P)/ 批評 [ひひょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) criticism/review/commentary/(P)/ 披露 [ひろう] /(n,vs) announcement/presentation/demonstration/displaying/showing/introducing/exhibiting/unveiling/revealing/showcasing/performing/giving a rendition/(P)/ 披露宴 [ひろうえん] /(n) reception (e.g. wedding)/banquet/celebration/party/(P)/ 披瀝 [ひれき] /(n,vs) expressing one's opinion/speaking one's mind/making known/revealing/(P)/ 比 [ひ] /(n,n-suf) (1) ratio/proportion/(n) (2) match/equal/(3) explicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing)/(4) (abbr) Philippines/(n-suf) (5) in comparison with .../(P)/ 比べ [くらべ] /(n,n-suf) (uk) contest/comparison/competition/(P)/ 比べる [くらべる] /(v1,vt) (1) to compare/to make a comparison/(2) to compete/to vie/(P)/ 比較 [ひかく] /(n,vs,adj-no) comparison/(P)/ 比較的 [ひかくてき] /(adv,adj-na) comparatively/relatively/(P)/ 比重 [ひじゅう] /(n) (1) (physics) specific gravity/relative density/(2) relative importance/weight/(P)/ 比律賓 [フィリピン] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Philippines/(P)/ 比率 [ひりつ] /(n) ratio/proportion/percentage/(P)/ 比例 [ひれい] /(n,vs) proportion/(P)/ 比喩 [ひゆ] /(n) simile/metaphor/allegory/parable/(P)/ 泌尿器 [ひにょうき] /(n) urinary organs/(P)/ 疲れ [つかれ] /(n) tiredness/fatigue/(P)/ 疲れる [つかれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get tired/to tire/(2) to be worn out (e.g. of well used objects)/(3) (arch) to starve/(P)/ 疲れ果てる [つかれはてる] /(v1,vi) to get tired out/to be exhausted/(P)/ 疲弊 [ひへい] /(n,vs) (1) exhaustion/fatigue/(2) impoverishment/(financial) exhaustion/ruin/(P)/ 疲労 [ひろう] /(n,vs) fatigue/weariness/(P)/ 皮 [かわ] /(n) (1) skin/hide/pelt/fur/(2) rind/peel/husk/bark/(3) shell/sheath/wrapping/(4) mask (hiding one's true nature)/seeming/(P)/ 皮革 [ひかく] /(n) leather/hide/(P)/ 皮切り [かわきり] /(n) (sens) beginning/start/(P)/ 皮肉 [ひにく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) cynicism/sarcasm/irony/satire/(P)/ 皮膚 [ひふ] /(n,adj-no) skin/(P)/ 皮膚科 [ひふか] /(n) dermatology/(P)/ 皮膚病 [ひふびょう] /(n) skin disease/(P)/ 碑 [いしぶみ] /(n) stone monument bearing an inscription (esp. memorial for future generations)/stele/stela/(P)/ 碑文 [ひぶん] /(n,adj-no) inscription/epitaph/epigraph/(P)/ 秘める [ひめる] /(v1,vt) to hide/to keep to oneself/(P)/ 秘訣 [ひけつ] /(n) secret (method, trick, etc.)/mysteries (of an art, trade, etc.)/key (e.g. to success)/recipe/(P)/ 秘書 [ひしょ] /(n,adj-no) (1) (private) secretary/(n) (2) treasured book/secret book/(P)/ 秘密 [ひみつ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) secret/secrecy/confidentiality/privacy/(n) (2) mystery/(3) secret (e.g. to success)/(4) (Buddh) esoteric teachings/(P)/ 秘話 [ひわ] /(n) secret story/unknown episode/(P)/ 罷免 [ひめん] /(n,vs) dismissal/discharge/(P)/ 肥 [こえ] /(n) manure/night soil/dung/fertiliser/fertilizer/(P)/ 肥える [こえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to grow fat/to gain weight/to put on weight/(2) to grow fertile/(3) to be refined (palate)/to be discerning (eye, ear)/(4) to become rich/to become successful/(P)/ 肥やし [こやし] /(n) (1) manure/night soil/dung/fertiliser/fertilizer/(2) something that will help one develop in the future/(P)/ 肥やす [こやす] /(v5s,vt) to fertilize/to fertilise/to manure/to enrich/(P)/ 肥大 [ひだい] /(n,vs) (1) swelling/enlargement/becoming fat/(2) (med) hypertrophy/(P)/ 肥満 [ひまん] /(n,vs,adj-no) corpulence/fatness/obesity/(P)/ 肥料 [ひりょう] /(n) manure/fertilizer/fertiliser/(P)/ 被せる [かぶせる] /(v1,vt) (uk) to cover (with something)/to put on (e.g. on someone else's head)/to plate something (with a metal)/to pour or dash a liquid (on something)/to charge (a person with a guilt)/(P)/ 被る [かぶる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to put on (one's head)/to wear/to have on/to pull over (one's head)/to crown (oneself)/(2) (uk) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.)/to pour (water, etc.) on oneself/to dash on oneself/to ship water/(3) (uk) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.)/to take (blame)/to assume (responsibility)/to shoulder (burden)/(4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color)/(5) to be similar/to be redundant/(v5r,vi) (6) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.)/(7) to close/to come to an end/(8) to get a full house/to sell out/(9) (arch) to blunder/to bungle/to fail/(10) (arch) to be deceived/(P)/ 被害 [ひがい] /(n) (suffering) damage/injury/harm/(P)/ 被害者 [ひがいしゃ] /(n) victim/injured party/sufferer/(P)/ 被疑者 [ひぎしゃ] /(n) suspect (person)/(P)/ 被告 [ひこく] /(n) defendant/the accused/(P)/ 被告人 [ひこくにん] /(n) accused/defendant/prisoner at the bar/(P)/ 被災 [ひさい] /(n,vs) being a victim of (some disaster)/suffering from/(P)/ 被写体 [ひしゃたい] /(n) (photographic) subject/(P)/ 被爆 [ひばく] /(n,vs) (1) being bombed/(2) being A-bombed/being nuked/being exposed to radiation (from an atomic blast)/(P)/ 被服 [ひふく] /(n) clothing/(P)/ 被保険者 [ひほけんしゃ] /(n) insured person/(P)/ 費 [ひ] /(n-suf) cost/expense/(P)/ 費やす [ついやす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to spend/to expend/to consume/(2) to waste/to squander/to throw away/(3) to devote/(P)/ 費用 [ひよう] /(n) cost/expense/(P)/ 避ける [さける] /(v1,vt) (1) to avoid (situation)/(v1) (2) to ward off/to avert/(P)/ 避ける [よける] /(v1,vt) (1) to avoid (physical contact with)/(v1) (2) to ward off/to avert/(P)/ 避暑 [ひしょ] /(n,vs) escaping the summer heat/going somewhere cooler during the summer/summering/(P)/ 避難 [ひなん] /(n,vs) taking refuge/finding shelter/evacuation/escape/(P)/ 避難民 [ひなんみん] /(n) refugees/evacuees/(P)/ 避妊 [ひにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) contraception/(P)/ 非 [ひ] /(n) (1) fault/error/mistake/(2) going poorly/being disadvantageous/being unfavorable/(pref) (3) un-/non-/an-/(P)/ 非公開 [ひこうかい] /(adj-no,n) private/exclusive/secret/(P)/ 非公式 [ひこうしき] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) informal/unofficial/(P)/ 非行 [ひこう] /(n,adj-no) delinquency/misconduct/(P)/ 非合法 [ひごうほう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) illegal/unlawful/(P)/ 非常 [ひじょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) emergency/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) extraordinary/unusual/(P)/ 非常に [ひじょうに] /(adv) very/extremely/exceedingly/(P)/ 非常勤 [ひじょうきん] /(n) part-time work/(P)/ 非常口 [ひじょうぐち] /(n) emergency exit/(P)/ 非常識 [ひじょうしき] /(n,adj-na) lack of common sense/thoughtlessness/senselessness/irrationality/absurdity/(P)/ 非鉄金属 [ひてつきんぞく] /(n,adj-no) nonferrous metals/(P)/ 非難 [ひなん] /(n,vs,adj-na) criticism/blame/censure/attack/reproach/(P)/ 非礼 [ひれい] /(adj-na,n) impoliteness/(P)/ 飛ばし [とばし] /(n) selling or divesting in unwanted stocks/hiding bad loans/(P)/ 飛ばす [とばす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to fly/to fire/to hurl/to launch/to make fly/(2) to skip over/to omit/to drop (e.g. stitch)/(3) to run or drive fast/to gallop/(4) to spread a rumour (rumor)/to tell a story/to tell a joke/(5) to remove/to get rid of/to transfer/(6) to attack/to jeer at/(P)/ 飛び下りる [とびおりる] /(v1,vi) to jump down/to jump off/to jump from/to jump out of/(P)/ 飛び火 [とびひ] /(n) (1) leaping flames/flying sparks/(n,vs) (2) spread of fire (due to leaping flames)/(3) repercussions in unanticipated areas/spilling over/effects of an incident spreading to those seemingly uninvolved/(n) (4) (med) (col) impetigo contagiosa/(P)/ 飛び交う [とびかう] /(v5u,vi) to fly about/to flutter about/to flit about/to fly past each other/(P)/ 飛び降りる [とびおりる] /(v1,vi) to jump down/to jump off/to jump from/to jump out of/(P)/ 飛び込み [とびこみ] /(n) (1) jump/plunge/dive/(n,adj-no) (2) appearing without an appointment/bursting in/arriving unannounced/cropping up suddenly/(P)/ 飛び込む [とびこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to jump in/to leap in/to plunge into/to dive/(2) to burst in/to barge in/(P)/ 飛び出し [とびだし] /(exp) something that leaps or thrusts out/(P)/ 飛び出す [とびだす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to jump out/to rush out/to fly out/(2) to appear (suddenly)/(3) to protrude/to project/(4) to butt in/(P)/ 飛び上がる [とびあがる] /(v5r,vi) to spring/to jump up/to fly up/to skip/(P)/ 飛び切り [とびきり] /(adj-no,n) (1) (uk) best/extra-fine/superfine/unequalled/(n-adv) (2) (uk) exceptionally/extraordinarily/by far/(n) (3) jumping and slashing (e.g. at an enemy)/(P)/ 飛び地 [とびち] /(n) scattered landholdings/detached land/enclave/exclave/(P)/ 飛ぶ [とぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to fly/to soar/(2) to jump/to leap/to spring/to bound/to hop/(P)/ 飛球 [ひきゅう] /(n) fly (ball)/(P)/ 飛行 [ひこう] /(n) (1) aviation/flight/flying/(vs) (2) to fly/to take a flight/(P)/ 飛行機 [ひこうき] /(n) aeroplane/airplane/aircraft/(P)/ 飛行士 [ひこうし] /(n) pilot/(P)/ 飛行場 [ひこうじょう] /(n) airfield/airport/(P)/ 飛行船 [ひこうせん] /(n) airship/blimp/(P)/ 飛車 [ひしゃ] /(n) (shogi) rook/(P)/ 飛躍 [ひやく] /(n,vs) (1) leaping/activity/(2) leapfrog (over a problem)/making a leap (e.g. in logic)/(3) making great strides/making rapid progress/(4) emerging/(5) becoming active/playing an active part/(P)/ 備え [そなえ] /(n) preparation/provision/guarding/(P)/ 備える [そなえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to furnish with/to equip with/to provide/to install/(2) to prepare for/to make preparations for/to make provision for/(3) to possess (all that is needed)/to be endowed with/to be equipped with/(4) to be born with/to have since birth/(P)/ 備え付ける [そなえつける] /(v1,vt) to provide/to furnish/to equip/to install/(P)/ 備わる [そなわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be furnished with/to be provided with/to be equipped with/(2) to be possessed of/to be endowed with/to be gifted with/(3) to be among/to be one of/(P)/ 備考 [びこう] /(n) note (for reference)/remarks/N.B./(P)/ 備蓄 [びちく] /(n,vs) stockpile/reserves/storing/stocking up/laying in (supplies)/(P)/ 尾 [お] /(n) (1) tail (animal, kite, comet, etc.)/tail end/(2) slope at the foot of a mountain/(P)/ 尾行 [びこう] /(n,vs) shadow/tail/following/(P)/ 尾根 [おね] /(n) (mountain) ridge/spur/(P)/ 微か [かすか] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) faint/dim/weak/slight/vague/indistinct/hazy/(2) (uk) poor/wretched/meagre/meager/scanty/(P)/ 微細 [びさい] /(adj-na,n) minute/micro/detailed/delicate/subtle/(P)/ 微小 [びしょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) microscopic/(P)/ 微笑 [びしょう] /(n,vs) smile/(P)/ 微笑む [ほほえむ] /(v5m,vi) to smile/(P)/ 微震 [びしん] /(n) slight earthquake/(P)/ 微塵 [みじん] /(n) (1) particle/atom/little piece/(n,adj-no) (2) not at all/not the slightest/(P)/ 微生物 [びせいぶつ] /(n) microbe/germ/(P)/ 微動 [びどう] /(n,vs) slight tremor/slight movement/a quiver/(P)/ 微熱 [びねつ] /(n) slight fever/(P)/ 微妙 [びみょう] /(adj-na,n) (1) delicate/subtle/sensitive/(2) difficult/delicate (situation)/complicated/(3) doubtful/questionable/dicey/tricky/(P)/ 微量 [びりょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) minuscule amount/extremely small quantity/(P)/ 琵琶 [びわ] /(n) biwa (Japanese lute)/(P)/ 眉 [まゆ] /(n) eyebrow/eyebrows/(P)/ 眉毛 [まゆげ] /(n,adj-no) eyebrows/(P)/ 美 [び] /(n,n-suf) beauty/(P)/ 美しい [うつくしい] /(adj-i) beautiful/lovely/(P)/ 美意識 [びいしき] /(n) sense of beauty/aesthetic sense/(P)/ 美化 [びか] /(n,vs) beautification/glorification/(P)/ 美学 [びがく] /(n,adj-no) esthetics/aesthetics/(P)/ 美辞麗句 [びじれいく] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) flowery words/rhetorical flourishes/(P)/ 美術 [びじゅつ] /(n,adj-no) art/fine arts/(P)/ 美術館 [びじゅつかん] /(n) art gallery/art museum/(P)/ 美術展 [びじゅつてん] /(n) art exhibition/(P)/ 美女 [びじょ] /(n) beautiful woman/(P)/ 美人 [びじん] /(n) beautiful woman/(P)/ 美点 [びてん] /(n) virtue/charm/merit/good point/(P)/ 美貌 [びぼう] /(n,adj-no) beautiful face/good looks/beauty/(P)/ 美味い [うまい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) skillful/skilful/clever/expert/wise/successful/(2) (uk) delicious/appetizing/appetising/tasty/(3) (uk) fortunate/splendid/promising/(P)/ 美味しい [おいしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) delicious/tasty/sweet/(2) (uk) attractive/appealing/convenient/favorable/desirable/profitable/(P)/ 美容 [びよう] /(n,adj-no) beauty of figure or form/(P)/ 美容院 [びよういん] /(n) beauty parlour/beauty parlor/beauty salon/hairdressing salon/(P)/ 美容師 [びようし] /(n) beautician/hairdresser/(P)/ 鼻 [はな] /(n) nose/(P)/ 鼻血 [はなぢ] /(n) nosebleed/(P)/ 鼻紙 [はながみ] /(n) tissue paper/facial tissue/paper handkerchief/(P)/ 鼻水 [はなみず] /(n) nasal mucus/dripping nose/snot/(P)/ 鼻先 [はなさき] /(n) (1) tip of nose/(2) before one's eyes/under one's nose/in front of/(3) tip (of something)/(P)/ 鼻息 [はないき] /(n) (1) nasal breathing/(2) person's pleasure/excitement/(P)/ 匹 [ひき] /(ctr) (1) counter for small animals/(2) counter for rolls of cloth (two han in size)/(n) (3) roll of cloth/(P)/ 匹敵 [ひってき] /(vs) to be a match for/to rival/to equal/to compare with/to be equivalent to/(P)/ 髭 [ひげ] /(n) (1) (uk) moustache/beard/whiskers/(2) whiskers (on a cat, etc.)/feelers (on an insect, etc.)/(chin) tuft/(3) extremely short pulse appearing on an electrical signal/(P)/ 膝 [ひざ] /(n) (1) knee/(2) lap/knee and thigh (while sitting)/(P)/ 肘 [ひじ] /(n) elbow/(P)/ 必ず [かならず] /(adv) always/without exception/necessarily/certainly/without fail/positively/invariably/(P)/ 必ずしも [かならずしも] /(adv) not always/not necessarily/not all/not entirely/(P)/ 必携 [ひっけい] /(n) (1) handbook/manual/vade mecum/(n,adj-no) (2) essential item/must-have/(P)/ 必死 [ひっし] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) frantic/desperate/(2) inevitable death/(3) (shogi) brinkmate (inevitable checkmate)/(P)/ 必死になって [ひっしになって] /(exp) desperately/for one's dear life/(P)/ 必至 [ひっし] /(adj-na,adj-no) (1) inevitable/necessary/foregone/(n) (2) (shogi) brinkmate (inevitable checkmate)/(P)/ 必需 [ひつじゅ] /(adj-no,n) necessary/(P)/ 必需品 [ひつじゅひん] /(n) necessities/necessary article/requisite/essentials/(P)/ 必修 [ひっしゅう] /(n,adj-no) required (subject)/(P)/ 必勝 [ひっしょう] /(n) certain victory/(P)/ 必須 [ひっす] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) indispensable/essential/requisite/required/compulsory/necessary/(P)/ 必須条件 [ひっすじょうけん] /(n) (yoji) essential condition/(P)/ 必然 [ひつぜん] /(adj-no,adj-na) (1) inevitable/necessary/certain/sure/(n) (2) inevitability/necessity/(P)/ 必然的 [ひつぜんてき] /(adj-na) inevitable/necessary/(P)/ 必着 [ひっちゃく] /(n) must arrive/must be received/(P)/ 必読 [ひつどく] /(n,adj-no) must-read/obligatory reading/(P)/ 必要 [ひつよう] /(adj-na) (1) necessary/needed/essential/indispensable/(n) (2) necessity/need/requirement/(P)/ 必要性 [ひつようせい] /(n) necessity/(P)/ 筆 [ふで] /(n) writing brush/(P)/ 筆記 [ひっき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (taking) notes/copying/(P)/ 筆記試験 [ひっきしけん] /(n) written examination/(P)/ 筆記用具 [ひっきようぐ] /(n) writing implement/(P)/ 筆者 [ひっしゃ] /(n) writer/author/(P)/ 筆順 [ひつじゅん] /(n) stroke order/(P)/ 筆跡 [ひっせき] /(n,adj-no) (1) handwriting/(n) (2) calligraphy specimen/example of penmanship/holograph/(P)/ 筆頭 [ひっとう] /(n,adj-no) (1) brush tip/(2) first on a list/(3) head/chief/(P)/ 筆名 [ひつめい] /(n) alias/pseudonym/pen name/nom de plume/(P)/ 姫 [ひめ] /(n) (1) young lady of noble birth/princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.)/(n-suf,n) (2) girl/(pref) (3) small/cute/lesser (in names of species)/(n) (4) (arch) (kyb:) prostitute/(P)/ 姫君 [ひめぎみ] /(n) (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)/(P)/ 紐 [ひも] /(n) (1) string/cord/(2) (uk) man who is financially dependent on a woman/gigolo/pimp/(P)/ 百 [ひゃく] /(num) 100/hundred/(P)/ 百億 [ひゃくおく] /(n) 10,000,000,000/ten billion (American)/(obs) ten milliard (British)/(P)/ 百科事典 [ひゃっかじてん] /(n) encyclopedia/encyclopaedia/(P)/ 百科辞典 [ひゃっかじてん] /(n) encyclopedia/encyclopaedia/(P)/ 百貨店 [ひゃっかてん] /(n) (department) store/(department) stores/(P)/ 百合 [ゆり] /(n) (1) lily (Lilium spp.)/(2) (sl) comics and novels about female homosexuality/(P)/ 百姓 [ひゃくしょう] /(n,vs) (1) (sens) farmer/peasant/country bumpkin/(2) farming/(3) the common people/(P)/ 百八十度 [ひゃくはちじゅうど] /(n) 180 degrees/complete change/(P)/ 百万 [ひゃくまん] /(n) (1) 1,000,000/one million/million/(2) many/(P)/ 俵 [たわら] /(n) straw bag/bale/sack/(P)/ 標語 [ひょうご] /(n) motto/slogan/catchword/(P)/ 標高 [ひょうこう] /(n) elevation/height above sea level/(P)/ 標識 [ひょうしき] /(n) sign/mark/flag/(P)/ 標準 [ひょうじゅん] /(n) standard/level/norm/(P)/ 標準語 [ひょうじゅんご] /(n) standard language (of a country)/standard Japanese/(P)/ 標題 [ひょうだい] /(n) title/index/heading/headline/caption/(P)/ 標的 [ひょうてき] /(n) target/(P)/ 標本 [ひょうほん] /(n) example/specimen/sample/(P)/ 氷 [こおり] /(n) (1) ice/(2) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)/(P)/ 氷河 [ひょうが] /(n) glacier/(P)/ 氷山 [ひょうざん] /(n) iceberg/(P)/ 氷点下 [ひょうてんか] /(n) below freezing/(P)/ 漂う [ただよう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to drift/to float/(2) to waft (e.g. a scent)/to hang in the air/(3) to be in the air (e.g. a feeling or mood)/(4) to wander/to walk around aimlessly/(5) (arch) to be unsteady/to be unstable/(6) (arch) to falter/to flinch/to wince/(7) (arch) to live in unreliable circumstances/(P)/ 漂着 [ひょうちゃく] /(n,vs) drifting ashore/(P)/ 漂白 [ひょうはく] /(n,vs) blanching/bleaching/(P)/ 漂白剤 [ひょうはくざい] /(n) bleaching agent/bleach/(P)/ 漂流 [ひょうりゅう] /(n,vs) drifting/drift/being adrift/(P)/ 票 [ひょう] /(n,n-suf,ctr) (1) vote/ballot/(n-suf,n) (2) label/ticket/tag/stub/(P)/ 票田 [ひょうでん] /(n) (favorable voting) constituency (favourable)/(P)/ 表 [おもて] /(n) (1) surface/(2) face (i.e. the visible side of an object)/(3) front (of a building, etc.)/obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin/(4) outside/exterior/(5) appearance/(6) public/(7) (baseb) first half (of an inning)/top (of an inning)/(8) cover (for tatami mats, etc.)/(9) (comp) foreground/(P)/ 表 [ひょう] /(n,n-suf) table (e.g. Table 1)/chart/list/(P)/ 表す [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to represent/to signify/to stand for/(2) to reveal/to show/to display/(3) to express/(4) to make widely known/(P)/ 表する [ひょうする] /(vs-s,vt) to express/to show/(P)/ 表れ [あらわれ] /(n) embodiment/manifestation/materialization/materialisation/expression/indication/(P)/ 表れる [あらわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to appear/to come in sight/to become visible/to come out/to embody/to materialize/to materialise/(2) to be expressed (e.g. emotions)/to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)/(P)/ 表わす [あらわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to represent/to signify/to stand for/(2) to reveal/to show/to display/(3) to express/(4) to make widely known/(P)/ 表記 [ひょうき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope)/inscribing on the face/(2) expression in writing/notation/surface form/transcription/(P)/ 表計算 [ひょうけいさん] /(n) (comp) spread sheet/(P)/ 表決 [ひょうけつ] /(n,vs) vote/voting/(P)/ 表現 [ひょうげん] /(n,vs) (1) expression/presentation/(2) (math) representation/notation/(P)/ 表向き [おもてむき] /(n) outward appearance/ostensible/public/official/(P)/ 表札 [ひょうさつ] /(n) nameplate/doorplate/(P)/ 表紙 [ひょうし] /(n) (1) cover (of a book, magazine, etc.)/binding/(n,vs) (2) appearing on the cover of a magazine/(P)/ 表示 [ひょうじ] /(n,vs) (1) indication/expression/showing/manifestation/demonstration/(2) (comp) display/displaying/(3) (physics) representation/(P)/ 表彰 [ひょうしょう] /(n,vs) public acknowledgment/public acknowledgement/public recognition/commendation/awarding/(P)/ 表彰状 [ひょうしょうじょう] /(n) testimonial/certificate of commendation/(P)/ 表情 [ひょうじょう] /(n) (1) facial expression/countenance/(2) look/appearance/expression (vocal, etc.)/(P)/ 表題 [ひょうだい] /(n) title/index/heading/headline/caption/(P)/ 表通り [おもてどおり] /(n) main street/(P)/ 表明 [ひょうめい] /(n,vs) declaration/indication/representation/manifestation/demonstration/expression/announcement/assertion/(P)/ 表面 [ひょうめん] /(n,adj-no) (1) surface/face/(2) outside/exterior/(3) appearances/superficiality/(P)/ 表裏 [ひょうり] /(n,vs) (1) front and back/inside and outside/two sides/both sides/(n) (2) duplicity/double-dealing/being two-faced/(P)/ 表立って [おもてだって] /(exp) publicly/openly/ostensibly/formally/(P)/ 表立つ [おもてだつ] /(v5t,vi) to become public/to be known/(P)/ 評 [ひょう] /(n,n-suf) (abbr) criticism/commentary/a council/(P)/ 評価 [ひょうか] /(n) (1) valuation/estimation/assessment/evaluation/rating/(vs) (2) to value/to assess/to rate/to estimate value/(3) to appreciate/to value highly/to acknowledge the value (of something)/(P)/ 評議 [ひょうぎ] /(n,vs) conference/discussion/(P)/ 評議員 [ひょうぎいん] /(n) trustee/councillor (councilor)/(P)/ 評決 [ひょうけつ] /(n,vs) decision/verdict/(P)/ 評伝 [ひょうでん] /(n) a critical biography/(P)/ 評判 [ひょうばん] /(n,adj-no) (1) fame/reputation/popularity/(2) rumour (rumor)/talk/(P)/ 評論 [ひょうろん] /(n,vs) criticism/critique/(P)/ 評論家 [ひょうろんか] /(n) critic/reviewer/commentator/(P)/ 描く [えがく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to draw/to paint/to sketch/(2) to depict/to describe/(3) to picture in one's mind/to imagine/(4) to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)/(P)/ 描写 [びょうしゃ] /(n,vs) depiction/description/portrayal/(P)/ 病 [やまい] /(n) (1) illness/disease/(2) bad habit/weakness/fault/(P)/ 病む [やむ] /(v5m,vi,vt) to fall ill/to suffer from/to have something wrong with/(P)/ 病院 [びょういん] /(n,adj-no) hospital/(P)/ 病気 [びょうき] /(n,adj-no,vs) illness/disease/sickness/(P)/ 病苦 [びょうく] /(n) pain of sickness/(P)/ 病死 [びょうし] /(n,vs) death from disease/death from illness/(P)/ 病室 [びょうしつ] /(n) sickroom/hospital room/(P)/ 病弱 [びょうじゃく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) weak (constitution)/sickly/feeble/in poor health/(P)/ 病床 [びょうしょう] /(n,adj-no) sickbed/(P)/ 病状 [びょうじょう] /(n) patient's condition/pathology/(P)/ 病人 [びょうにん] /(n) sick person/patient/invalid/(P)/ 病棟 [びょうとう] /(n) (hospital) ward/(P)/ 病名 [びょうめい] /(n) name of a disease/(P)/ 病理 [びょうり] /(n) pathology/(P)/ 秒 [びょう] /(n) second (unit of time)/(P)/ 秒速 [びょうそく] /(n) per second/(P)/ 秒読み [びょうよみ] /(n) countdown/(P)/ 苗 [なえ] /(n) (1) seedling/young plant/(2) rice seedling/(P)/ 苗字 [みょうじ] /(n) surname/family name/(P)/ 苗床 [なえどこ] /(n) nursery/seedbed/seed-plot/(P)/ 苗木 [なえぎ] /(n) seedling/sapling/young tree/(P)/ 錨 [いかり] /(n) anchor/(P)/ 品 [しな] /(n) (1) article/item/thing/goods/stock/(2) quality/(3) (uk) flirtatiousness/coquetry/(P)/ 品 [ひん] /(n) (1) elegance/grace/refinement/class/dignity/(suf) (2) article/item/(suf,ctr) (3) counter for items (of food, etc.)/counter for dishes or courses (at a restaurant)/(P)/ 品位 [ひんい] /(n) (1) dignity/grace/nobility/(2) grade/quality/fineness/carat/karat/(P)/ 品格 [ひんかく] /(n) dignity/quality/grace/panache/level/(P)/ 品詞 [ひんし] /(n) (ling) part of speech/(P)/ 品質 [ひんしつ] /(n) (material) quality/(P)/ 品種 [ひんしゅ] /(n) (1) kind (of goods)/brand/(2) (taxonomical) form/(3) breed/cultivar/(P)/ 品性 [ひんせい] /(n) character/(P)/ 品切れ [しなぎれ] /(n,adj-no) out of stock/sold out/(P)/ 品物 [しなもの] /(n) goods/article/thing/(P)/ 品名 [ひんめい] /(n) name of product/(P)/ 品目 [ひんもく] /(n) item/commodity/list of articles/(P)/ 浜 [はま] /(n) (1) beach/seashore/(2) (abbr) (uk) captured pieces (in the game of go)/captured stones/(3) (abbr) Yokohama/(4) (arch) (osb:) riverbank/riverside/(P)/ 浜辺 [はまべ] /(n) beach/foreshore/(P)/ 貧しい [まずしい] /(adj-i) (1) poor/needy/(2) lacking (quantity and quality-wise)/poor/scanty/skimpy/slight/inadequate/(P)/ 貧血 [ひんけつ] /(n) anemia/anaemia/(P)/ 貧困 [ひんこん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) poverty/penury/need/destitution/(2) shortage/lack/want/(P)/ 貧弱 [ひんじゃく] /(adj-na,n) poor/meagre/meager/feeble/scanty/shabby/insubstantial/(P)/ 貧相 [ひんそう] /(adj-na,n) seedy-looking/thin/(P)/ 貧富 [ひんぷ] /(n) wealth and poverty/rich and poor/(P)/ 貧乏 [びんぼう] /(adj-na,n) poverty/destitute/poor/(P)/ 貧乏人 [びんぼうにん] /(n) poor person/pauper/the poor/the indigent/(P)/ 賓客 [ひんきゃく] /(n) guest of honour/guest of honor/privileged guest/visitor/(P)/ 頻りに [しきりに] /(adv) (1) (uk) frequently/repeatedly/often/incessantly/constantly/(2) strongly/eagerly/(P)/ 頻度 [ひんど] /(n) frequency (of occurrence)/(P)/ 頻発 [ひんぱつ] /(n,vs) frequent occurrence/(P)/ 頻繁 [ひんぱん] /(adj-na) frequent/incessant/(P)/ 敏感 [びんかん] /(adj-na,n) sensitive/alert/aware/susceptible/(P)/ 敏速 [びんそく] /(adj-na,n) quickness/agility/activity/(P)/ 敏腕 [びんわん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) ability/capability/competence/skill/(P)/ 瓶 [びん] /(n) bottle/jar/decanter/flagon/phial/vial/(P)/ 瓶詰 [びんづめ] /(n,adj-no,vs) bottling/bottled/(P)/ 瓶詰め [びんづめ] /(n,adj-no,vs) bottling/bottled/(P)/ 不安 [ふあん] /(adj-na,n) anxiety/uneasiness/insecurity/suspense/(P)/ 不安定 [ふあんてい] /(adj-na,n) instability/insecurity/crankiness/(P)/ 不意 [ふい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) sudden/abrupt/unexpected/unforeseen/(P)/ 不意に [ふいに] /(adv) suddenly/abruptly/unexpectedly/(P)/ 不運 [ふうん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) misfortune/bad luck/ill luck/ill fortune/bad break/tough luck/mischance/(P)/ 不穏 [ふおん] /(adj-na,n) disquieting/threatening/turbulent/restless/unsettled/disturbing/(P)/ 不可 [ふか] /(adj-no,adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) wrong/bad/improper/unjustifiable/inadvisable/(2) not allowed/not possible/(n) (3) failing grade/(P)/ 不可解 [ふかかい] /(adj-na,n) incomprehensible/mysterious/inexplicable/inscrutable/enigmatic/baffling/(P)/ 不可欠 [ふかけつ] /(adj-na,n) indispensable/essential/(P)/ 不可侵 [ふかしん] /(n) inviolability/sacredness/nonaggression/(P)/ 不可能 [ふかのう] /(adj-na,n) impossible/(P)/ 不可避 [ふかひ] /(adj-na,n) inevitable/inescapable/unavoidable/(P)/ 不可分 [ふかぶん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) atomic/indivisibility/(P)/ 不快 [ふかい] /(n,adj-na) (1) displeasure/discomfort/unpleasantness/(n) (2) indisposition/ailment/(P)/ 不確か [ふたしか] /(adj-na,n) unreliable/uncertain/indefinite/unclear/(P)/ 不確実 [ふかくじつ] /(adj-na,n) uncertain/unreliable/inauthentic/acataleptic/(P)/ 不完全 [ふかんぜん] /(adj-na,n) imperfect/incomplete/faulty/defective/(P)/ 不慣れ [ふなれ] /(adj-na,n) inexperienced/unfamiliar (with)/unversed/lacking experience/(P)/ 不器用 [ぶきよう] /(adj-na,n) (1) clumsy/awkward/unskillfulness/lack of ability/(2) tactless/awkward (e.g. socially)/gauche/(3) (arch) mean/cowardly/base/(P)/ 不機嫌 [ふきげん] /(adj-na,n) pout/displeasure/ill humor/ill humour/sullenness/(P)/ 不気味 [ぶきみ] /(adj-na,n) weird/ominous/eerie/uncanny/ghastly/(P)/ 不規則 [ふきそく] /(adj-na,n) irregularity/unsteadiness/disorderly/(P)/ 不起訴 [ふきそ] /(n) nonprosecution/nonindictment/(P)/ 不吉 [ふきつ] /(adj-na,n) ominous/sinister/unlucky/inauspicious/(P)/ 不朽 [ふきゅう] /(adj-no,n) everlasting/immortal/eternal/enduring/undying/imperishable/(P)/ 不協和音 [ふきょうわおん] /(n,adj-no) discord/dissonance/(P)/ 不況 [ふきょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) recession/depression/slump/(P)/ 不均衡 [ふきんこう] /(adj-na,n) imbalance/lack of balance/lopsidedness/disproportion/inequality/disparity/(P)/ 不屈 [ふくつ] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) persistence/fortitude/indomitability/(P)/ 不景気 [ふけいき] /(n,adj-na) (1) economic slump/hard times/recession/depression/(adj-na,n) (2) poor (business)/dull/slack/inactive/(3) gloomy/cheerless/dismal/(P)/ 不潔 [ふけつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) unclean/dirty/unsanitary/filthy/(2) indecent/dirty (story, money, etc.)/obscene/immoral/(P)/ 不健康 [ふけんこう] /(adj-na,n) poor health/ill health/unhealthy/(P)/ 不公平 [ふこうへい] /(n,adj-na) unfairness/injustice/partiality/(P)/ 不孝 [ふこう] /(adj-na,n) undutifulness to one's parents/lack of filial piety/(P)/ 不幸 [ふこう] /(n,adj-na) (1) unhappiness/sorrow/misfortune/disaster/accident/(n) (2) death (usu. of a relative)/bereavement/(P)/ 不幸せ [ふしあわせ] /(n,adj-na) unhappiness/misfortune/ill luck/(P)/ 不合格 [ふごうかく] /(n) (examination) failure/rejection/disqualification/(P)/ 不合理 [ふごうり] /(adj-na,n) unreasonable/irrational/absurd/inconsistent/(P)/ 不在 [ふざい] /(n,adj-no) (1) absence/(n-suf) (2) disregard/indifference/(P)/ 不在者投票 [ふざいしゃとうひょう] /(n) absentee ballot/absentee voting/(P)/ 不作 [ふさく] /(n) (1) poor crop/bad harvest/crop failure/(2) low quality (e.g. of literary works)/(P)/ 不始末 [ふしまつ] /(n,adj-na) (1) omission/failure/incompleteness/(2) irregularity/mismanagement/misconduct/malpractice/carelessness/wastefulness/extravagance/(P)/ 不思議 [ふしぎ] /(adj-na,n) wonder/miracle/strange/mystery/marvel/curiosity/(P)/ 不死身 [ふじみ] /(adj-na,n) invulnerability/immortality/insensibility to pain/(P)/ 不時着 [ふじちゃく] /(n,vs) emergency landing/(P)/ 不自然 [ふしぜん] /(adj-na,n) unnatural/artificial/affected/strained/(P)/ 不自由 [ふじゆう] /(n,adj-na,vs) (1) discomfort/inconvenience/(2) poverty/want/destitution/(n,adj-na) (3) disability/impairment (physical, mental, etc.)/(P)/ 不充分 [ふじゅうぶん] /(adj-na,n) insufficient/inadequate/imperfect/shortage/(P)/ 不十分 [ふじゅうぶん] /(adj-na,n) insufficient/inadequate/imperfect/shortage/(P)/ 不純 [ふじゅん] /(adj-na,n) impurity/adulteration/dishonesty/irregularity/(P)/ 不順 [ふじゅん] /(adj-na,n) irregularity/unseasonableness/(P)/ 不祥事 [ふしょうじ] /(n) scandal/deplorable event/(P)/ 不肖 [ふしょう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) unworthiness (of one's father, teacher, etc.)/(2) incompetence/foolishness/(3) misfortune/unluckiness/(pn) (4) (hum) I/me/(P)/ 不詳 [ふしょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) unknown/unidentified/unspecified/(P)/ 不条理 [ふじょうり] /(adj-na,n) (1) absurd/irrational/unreasonable/illogical/(n) (2) absurdity (philosophy)/(P)/ 不浄 [ふじょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) uncleanliness/dirtiness/impurity/filthiness/defilement/(2) (arch) menses/(3) (arch) feces (faeces)/(4) bathroom/(P)/ 不信 [ふしん] /(n) (1) distrust/mistrust/disbelief/discredit/(2) insincerity/(3) impiety/faithlessness/(P)/ 不信任 [ふしんにん] /(n) non-confidence/lack of confidence/(P)/ 不審 [ふしん] /(adj-na,n) incomplete understanding/doubt/question/distrust/suspicion/strangeness/infidelity/(P)/ 不振 [ふしん] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) dullness/slump/stagnation/inactivity/depression/(P)/ 不親切 [ふしんせつ] /(adj-na,n) unkindness/unfriendliness/(P)/ 不人気 [ふにんき] /(adj-na,n) unpopular/(P)/ 不図 [ふと] /(ateji) (adv) (uk) suddenly/casually/accidentally/incidentally/unexpectedly/unintentionally/(P)/ 不成立 [ふせいりつ] /(n) failure/rejection/rupture/(P)/ 不整脈 [ふせいみゃく] /(n) irregular pulse/arrhythmia/(P)/ 不正 [ふせい] /(n,adj-na) injustice/unfairness/wrongdoing/iniquity/impropriety/irregularity/dishonesty/illegality/fraud/(P)/ 不戦 [ふせん] /(n,adj-no) (1) war renunciation/anti-war/(2) (sumo) bout cancelled due to absence of one of the wrestlers/(P)/ 不全 [ふぜん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) partial/incomplete/imperfect/(P)/ 不相応 [ふそうおう] /(adj-na,n) unsuited/inappropriate/improper/undeserved/(P)/ 不足 [ふそく] /(adj-na,n,vs) insufficiency/shortage/deficiency/lack/dearth/(P)/ 不退転 [ふたいてん] /(n) determination/conviction/(P)/ 不断 [ふだん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) constant/persistent/unremitting/ceaseless/(n,adj-na) (2) indecisiveness/(P)/ 不仲 [ふなか] /(n,adj-na) discord/(P)/ 不注意 [ふちゅうい] /(adj-na,n) carelessness/inattention/thoughtlessness/(P)/ 不調 [ふちょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) bad condition/not to work out (i.e. a deal)/disagreement/break-off/disorder/slump/out of form/(P)/ 不通 [ふつう] /(n) suspension/interruption/stoppage/tie-up/cessation/(P)/ 不定 [ふじょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) uncertainty/insecurity/inconstancy/indefinite/undecided/(P)/ 不敵 [ふてき] /(adj-na,n) daring/fearless/intrepid/bold/tough/(P)/ 不適当 [ふてきとう] /(adj-na,n) inadequacy/inappropriateness/unfitness/impropriety/(P)/ 不渡り [ふわたり] /(n) non-payment/dishonouring (bill)/dishonoring (bill)/bouncing (cheque, check)/(P)/ 不都合 [ふつごう] /(adj-na,n) (1) inconvenient/inexpedient/unfavourable/troublesome/difficult/(2) wrong/improper/objectionable/unjustifiable/(P)/ 不当 [ふとう] /(adj-na,n) injustice/impropriety/unreasonableness/undeserved/unfair/invalid/(P)/ 不透明 [ふとうめい] /(adj-na) (1) opaque/obscure/murky/turbid/(n) (2) opacity/obscurity/(adj-na) (3) unclear/unpredictable/uncertain/(P)/ 不動 [ふどう] /(adj-no,n) (1) immovable/motionless/firm/unwavering/unshakable/steadfast/(n) (2) (Buddh) (abbr) Acala (Wisdom King)/Fudo/fierce Buddhist deity/(P)/ 不動産 [ふどうさん] /(n) real estate/(P)/ 不動産屋 [ふどうさんや] /(n) real estate agent/realtor/(P)/ 不得意 [ふとくい] /(adj-na,n) one's weak point/(P)/ 不徳 [ふとく] /(adj-na,n) lack of virtue/immorality/vice/depravity/unworthiness/(P)/ 不妊 [ふにん] /(n,adj-no) infertility/sterility/barrenness/(P)/ 不燃物 [ふねんぶつ] /(n) non-inflammables/incombustible (usu. waste)/(P)/ 不能 [ふのう] /(adj-na,n) (1) impossible/incapable (of doing)/unable (to do)/(n) (2) incompetence/inability/(3) impotence/(4) (math) having no solution (of an equation)/(P)/ 不発 [ふはつ] /(n) misfire/(P)/ 不備 [ふび] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) defect/deficiency/imperfection/inadequacy/lack/(exp) (2) Yours in haste/(P)/ 不必要 [ふひつよう] /(adj-na,n) unnecessary/needless/(P)/ 不評 [ふひょう] /(n,adj-no) bad reputation/disgrace/unpopularity/(P)/ 不服 [ふふく] /(n,adj-na) dissatisfaction/discontent/disapproval/objection/complaint/protest/disagreement/(P)/ 不払い [ふばらい] /(n) nonpayment/default/(P)/ 不文律 [ふぶんりつ] /(n) unwritten law/unwritten rule/common law/(P)/ 不平 [ふへい] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) discontent/dissatisfaction/complaint/grievance/(P)/ 不平等 [ふびょうどう] /(n,adj-na) inequality/unfairness/(P)/ 不偏不党 [ふへんふとう] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) impartiality/neutrality/independence/(P)/ 不変 [ふへん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) eternal/everlasting/unchangeable/immutable/immovable/constant/permanent/indestructible/(P)/ 不便 [ふべん] /(adj-na,n) inconvenience/inexpediency/unhandiness/(P)/ 不法 [ふほう] /(adj-na,n) (1) unlawful/illegal/(2) unreasonable/outrageous/unjust/unwarranted/(P)/ 不本意 [ふほんい] /(adj-na,n) reluctant/unwilling/involuntary/unintentional/(P)/ 不満 [ふまん] /(adj-na,n) dissatisfaction/displeasure/discontent/complaints/unhappiness/disgruntled/(P)/ 不味い [まずい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) unappetising/unappetizing/unsavoury/unsavory/unpleasant/(2) (uk) unskillful/unskilful/bungling/clumsy/poor/(3) (uk) ugly/unattractive/homely/plain/(4) (uk) awkward/problematic/troublesome/unfavorable/unfavourable/unwise/(P)/ 不眠 [ふみん] /(n,adj-no) sleeplessness/insomnia/wakefulness/(P)/ 不眠症 [ふみんしょう] /(n) sleeplessness/insomnia/wakefulness/(P)/ 不明 [ふめい] /(adj-na,n) (1) unclear/obscure/indistinct/uncertain/ambiguous/(adj-no) (2) unknown/unidentified/(n) (3) ignorance/lack of wisdom/lack of insight/(P)/ 不毛 [ふもう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) barren/sterile/infertile/(adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) unproductive (e.g. discussion)/fruitless/(P)/ 不問 [ふもん] /(n,n-suf) something not questioned/something not asked about/something not relevant/something of no object/(P)/ 不愉快 [ふゆかい] /(adj-na,n) discomfort/unpleasantness/disagreeableness/unhappiness/(P)/ 不用意 [ふようい] /(adj-na,n) unpreparedness/carelessness/(P)/ 不要 [ふよう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) unnecessary/unneeded/(P)/ 不利 [ふり] /(n,adj-na) disadvantage/handicap/unfavorable position/(P)/ 不利益 [ふりえき] /(adj-na,n) disadvantage/handicap/drawback/inadvisability/inexpediency/(P)/ 不慮 [ふりょ] /(adj-no,n) unforeseen/unexpected/sudden/accidental/(P)/ 不良 [ふりょう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) bad/poor/inferior/(n,adj-no,adj-na) (2) delinquent/hoodlum/hooligan/(P)/ 不倫 [ふりん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) adultery/immorality/impropriety/(P)/ 不和 [ふわ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) friction/discord/trouble/dissension/disagreement/(P)/ 付いていく [ついていく] /(v5k-s) (uk) to accompany/to follow/to keep up with/(P)/ 付いている [ついている] /(exp,v1) (1) (uk) to be lucky/to be in luck/(2) (uk) to be attached/to have/to be included/to come with/to contain/to be in a state/(P)/ 付いてくる [ついてくる] /(vk) (uk) to follow/to come along with one/to accompany/(P)/ 付いてる [ついてる] /(exp,v1) (1) (uk) to be lucky/to be in luck/(2) (uk) to be attached/to have/to be included/to come with/to contain/to be in a state/(P)/ 付いて来る [ついてくる] /(vk) (uk) to follow/to come along with one/to accompany/(P)/ 付き [つき] /(n,n-suf) (1) furnished with/including/(2) attached to/(3) impression/appearance/(n) (4) (uk) luck/(5) sociality/(n,n-suf) (6) under/assistant (e.g. to a manager)/(7) soup base/(P)/ 付き合い [つきあい] /(n) association/socializing/socialising/fellowship/(P)/ 付き合う [つきあう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to associate with/to keep company with/to go out with/to go steady with/to get on with/(2) to go along with/to follow someone's lead/to accompany someone/to compromise/(P)/ 付き添い [つきそい] /(n) attendance on/attendant/escort/chaperon/retinue/(P)/ 付く [つく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be attached/to be connected with/to adhere/to stick/to cling/(2) to remain imprinted/to scar/to stain/to dye/(3) to bear (fruit, interest, etc.)/(4) to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.)/to increase (of strength, etc.)/(5) to take root/(6) to accompany/to attend/to follow/to study with/(7) to side with/to belong to/(8) to possess/to haunt/(9) to be lit/to be lighted/(10) to be settled/to be resolved/to be decided/(11) to be given (of a name, price, etc.)/(12) to be sensed/to be perceived/(13) to be lucky/(suf,v5k) (14) to become (a state, condition, etc.)/(P)/ 付け [つけ] /(n) (1) bill/bill of sale/payment invoice/(2) tab (for later payment)/credit/(3) (uk) contact move (in go)/direct attack to an enemy stone/(4) (uk) sound effect produced by striking with clappers a wooden board in kabuki/(5) (arch) letter/(6) (arch) reason/motive/pretext/(7) (arch) one's fortune/one's luck/(P)/ 付ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to affix/to stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a house with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to allot/to budget/to assign/(7) to bring alongside/(8) to place (under guard or doctor)/(9) to follow/to shadow/(10) to load/to give (courage to)/(11) to keep (an eye on)/(12) to establish (relations or understanding)/(13) to turn on (light)/(14) to produce flowers/to produce fruit/(P)/ 付け加える [つけくわえる] /(v1,vt) to add (one thing to another)/to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)/(P)/ 付け込む [つけこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to take advantage of/to impose on/(2) to make an entry (in an account book)/(P)/ 付け根 [つけね] /(n) root/joint/base/crotch/(P)/ 付け足す [つけたす] /(v5s,vt) to add (to)/to add on/to append/(P)/ 付加 [ふか] /(n,vs,adj-no) addition/annexation/appendage/(P)/ 付近 [ふきん] /(n,n-suf) (1) neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/environs/(2) (obsc) approaching/(P)/ 付属 [ふぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) attached/belonging (to)/included/enclosed/affiliated/annexed/associated/subordinate/incidental/dependent/auxiliary/(P)/ 付帯 [ふたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) incidental/ancillary/accessory/secondary/collateral/(P)/ 付着 [ふちゃく] /(n,vs) sticking to/clinging to/adhesion/cohesion/agglutination/(P)/ 付添い [つきそい] /(n) attendance on/attendant/escort/chaperon/retinue/(P)/ 付与 [ふよ] /(n,vs) grant/allowance/endowment/bestowal/assignment/conferment/(P)/ 付録 [ふろく] /(n) appendix/supplement/annex/extra (of a newspaper or magazine)/(P)/ 夫 [おっと] /(n) husband/(P)/ 夫れ夫れ [それぞれ] /(n-adv,adj-no) (uk) each/respectively/(P)/ 夫妻 [ふさい] /(n) man and wife/married couple/(P)/ 夫人 [ふじん] /(n) (1) (hon) wife/Mrs/madam/(2) (arch) wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.)/(3) (arch) consort of the emperor/(P)/ 夫婦 [ふうふ] /(n) married couple/spouses/husband and wife/couple/pair/(P)/ 婦女 [ふじょ] /(n) woman/womankind/(P)/ 婦女子 [ふじょし] /(n) (1) women and children/(2) woman/grown woman/wife/(P)/ 婦女暴行 [ふじょぼうこう] /(n) rape/(P)/ 婦人 [ふじん] /(n) (sens) woman/lady/adult female/(P)/ 婦人科 [ふじんか] /(n) (1) gynecology department/(n,adj-no) (2) gynecology/(P)/ 婦長 [ふちょう] /(n) head nurse/(P)/ 富 [とみ] /(n) (1) riches/wealth/fortune/(2) resources/(3) (abbr) lottery/(P)/ 富む [とむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be rich in/to abound in/to be abundant in/to be full of/(2) to be rich/to be wealthy/(P)/ 富貴 [ふうき] /(adj-na,n) riches and honours (honors)/wealth and rank/(P)/ 富豪 [ふごう] /(n) wealthy person/millionaire/(P)/ 富士山 [ふじさん] /(n) Mount Fuji/Mt. Fuji/Fujiyama/Fuji-san/(P)/ 富者 [ふしゃ] /(n) rich person/millionaire/the wealthy/(P)/ 富裕 [ふゆう] /(adj-na,n) wealth/riches/opulence/(P)/ 布 [ぬの] /(n) cloth/(P)/ 布教 [ふきょう] /(n,vs,adj-no) propagation (e.g. a religion)/proselytizing/missionary work/(P)/ 布巾 [ふきん] /(n) tea-towel/dish cloth/(P)/ 布告 [ふこく] /(n,vs) edict/ordinance/proclamation/(P)/ 布施 [ふせ] /(n,vs) alms/offerings/(P)/ 布陣 [ふじん] /(n,vs) (1) battle formation/(2) lineup (e.g. for a game)/(P)/ 布石 [ふせき] /(n,vs) (1) strategic arrangement of go stones/opening moves/(2) preparation/preparatory steps/groundwork/(P)/ 布団 [ふとん] /(ateji) (n) (1) futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on the floor)/(2) round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)/(P)/ 布地 [ぬのじ] /(n) cloth/fabric/(P)/ 府警 [ふけい] /(n) prefectural police/(P)/ 府県 [ふけん] /(n) prefecture/(P)/ 府知事 [ふちじ] /(n) prefectural governor (of Osaka or Kyoto)/(P)/ 府庁 [ふちょう] /(n) prefectural office/(P)/ 府立 [ふりつ] /(adj-no,n) managed by an urban prefecture/prefectural/(P)/ 怖い [こわい] /(adj-i) (1) scary/frightening/eerie/dreadful/(int) (2) (I'm) afraid/(P)/ 怖がる [こわがる] /(v5r,vi) to be afraid of/to fear/to dread/to be nervous (about)/to be shy (of)/(P)/ 扶助 [ふじょ] /(n,vs) aid/help/assistance/support/(P)/ 扶養 [ふよう] /(n,vs) support (e.g. of one's dependents)/maintenance/(P)/ 敷き布団 [しきぶとん] /(n) (Japanese) mattress/underquilt/futon laid on the floor/sleeping mat/(P)/ 敷く [しく] /(v5k) (1) to spread out/to lay out/(2) to take a position/(3) to impose widely (e.g. over a city)/(P)/ 敷居 [しきい] /(n) (archit) threshold (esp. one with grooves for sliding doors)/sill/(P)/ 敷金 [しききん] /(n) (security) deposit/caution money/(P)/ 敷設 [ふせつ] /(n) laying (a railroad, pipes, naval mines, etc.)/construction/(P)/ 敷地 [しきち] /(n) site/plot/lot/grounds/(P)/ 敷布団 [しきぶとん] /(n) (Japanese) mattress/underquilt/futon laid on the floor/sleeping mat/(P)/ 普及 [ふきゅう] /(n,vs) diffusion/spread/popularization/promulgation/familiarization/(P)/ 普賢 [ふげん] /(n) Samantabhadra (bodhisattva)/Universal Compassion/(P)/ 普段 [ふだん] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t,n) usual/habitual/ordinary/everyday/usually/generally/always/(P)/ 普段着 [ふだんぎ] /(n) casual wear/ordinary clothes/everyday clothes/home wear/(P)/ 普通 [ふつう] /(adj-no) (1) general/ordinary/usual/(adv) (2) normally/generally/usually/(n) (3) (abbr) local train/train that stops at every station/(P)/ 普通選挙 [ふつうせんきょ] /(n) universal suffrage/(P)/ 普通預金 [ふつうよきん] /(n) ordinary bank account/(P)/ 普遍 [ふへん] /(adj-no,n,vs) universal/general/ubiquitous/omnipresent/(P)/ 普遍的 [ふへんてき] /(adj-na) universal/omnipresent/ubiquitous/(P)/ 浮かび上がる [うかびあがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to rise to the surface/(2) to come to the front/to emerge (e.g. from obscurity)/(3) to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)/(P)/ 浮かぶ [うかぶ] /(v5b) (1) to float/to be suspended/(2) to rise to surface/(3) to come to mind/to have inspiration/(P)/ 浮かべる [うかべる] /(v1,vt) (1) to float/to set afloat/to launch/(2) to show on one's face (smile, sadness, etc.)/(3) to recall/to call to mind/to imagine/to think of/(P)/ 浮かれる [うかれる] /(v1,vi) to make merry/to be festive/(P)/ 浮き [うき] /(n) (1) floating/buoyancy/(2) fishing float/bobber/(3) buoy/(4) lifebuoy/life belt/float/rubber ring/(P)/ 浮き彫り [うきぼり] /(n,adj-no) (1) relief/embossed carving/(n) (2) bringing to the fore/throwing something into relief/(P)/ 浮き浮き [うきうき] /(adv,adv-to,vs) (uk) cheerfully/buoyantly/happily/in high spirits/(P)/ 浮く [うく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to float/(2) to become merry/to be cheerful/(3) to become loose/to become unsteady/(4) (col) to feel out of it/to be cut off (e.g. from those around you)/to feel out of place/(5) to be frivolous/to be uncertain/(6) to have (time, money, etc.) left over/to be saved (e.g. money)/(7) to have no basis/to be unreliable/(P)/ 浮気 [うわき] /(n,adj-na,vs) (1) extramarital sex/affair/fooling around/(2) infidelity/wantonness/unfaithfulness/inconstancy/fickleness/caprice/(P)/ 浮上 [ふじょう] /(n,vs) (1) surfacing/rising to the surface/(2) emerging/leaping into prominence/(3) rising (of rank)/(P)/ 浮世絵 [うきよえ] /(n) ukiyoe/ukiyo-e/Edo period woodblock print/(P)/ 浮沈 [ふちん] /(n,vs) floating and sinking/rise and fall/ebb and flow/ups and downs/(P)/ 浮動票 [ふどうひょう] /(n) swing vote/(P)/ 浮遊 [ふゆう] /(n,vs) (1) floating/drifting/suspension/(2) (arch) wandering (about)/(P)/ 浮揚 [ふよう] /(n,vs) floating (in the air)/(P)/ 浮浪者 [ふろうしゃ] /(n) vagrant/vagabond/tramp/(P)/ 父 [ちち] /(n) (hum) father/(P)/ 父さん [とうさん] /(n) father/dad/papa/pa/pop/daddy/dada/(P)/ 父兄 [ふけい] /(n) (1) guardians/parents/(2) father and older brother/(P)/ 父子 [ふし] /(n) father and child/father and son/father and daughter/(P)/ 父親 [ちちおや] /(n) father/(P)/ 父母 [ふぼ] /(n) father and mother/parents/(P)/ 父方 [ちちかた] /(n,adj-no) father's side of family/(P)/ 符号 [ふごう] /(n) (1) sign/mark/symbol/code/(2) (math) sign (e.g. positive, negative)/(P)/ 符合 [ふごう] /(n,vs) agreement/coincidence/correspondence/conformity/(P)/ 腐る [くさる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to rot/to go bad/to decay/to spoil/to fester/to decompose/to turn sour (e.g. milk)/(2) to corrode/to weather/to crumble/(3) to become useless/to blunt/to weaken (from lack of practice)/(4) to become depraved/to be degenerate/to be morally bankrupt/to be corrupt/(5) to be depressed/to be dispirited/to feel discouraged/to feel down/(aux-v,v5r) (6) (uk) (ksb:) indicates scorn or disdain for another's action/(v5r,vi) (7) (arch) to lose a bet/(8) (arch) to be drenched/to become sopping wet/(P)/ 腐食 [ふしょく] /(n,vs) (1) corrosion/etching/action of acid/rot/rust/erosion/(2) saprophagy/(P)/ 腐心 [ふしん] /(n,vs) taking pains to/racking one's brains/doing everything one can/(P)/ 腐敗 [ふはい] /(n,vs) (1) decomposition/putrefaction/putrescence/spoilage/(n,vs,adj-no) (2) corruption/degeneracy/decay/depravity/(P)/ 譜面 [ふめん] /(n) (written) music/(P)/ 負 [ふ] /(n,adj-no) negative/minus/(P)/ 負い目 [おいめ] /(n) (feeling of) indebtedness/feeling obliged/(P)/ 負う [おう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to bear/to carry on one's back/(2) to take responsibility for/to accept a duty/(3) to be injured/(4) to owe/(P)/ 負かす [まかす] /(v5s,vt) to defeat/(P)/ 負け [まけ] /(n) defeat/loss/losing (a game)/(P)/ 負ける [まける] /(v1,vi) (1) to lose/to be defeated/(2) to succumb/to give in/to surrender/to yield/(3) to be inferior to/(4) to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)/(v1,vt) (5) to reduce the price/to give a discount/to throw in (something extra) for free/(P)/ 負けん気 [まけんき] /(n) competitive spirit/spirit of rivalry/(P)/ 負け越し [まけこし] /(n) more losses than wins (sport)/(P)/ 負け犬 [まけいぬ] /(n) (1) dejected loser/dog that has lost a fight (with its tail between its legs)/(2) (sl) (derog) unmarried woman (with no children) over the age of 30/(P)/ 負んぶ [おんぶ] /(n,vs) (uk) carrying on one's back (e.g. baby)/piggyback ride/(P)/ 負荷 [ふか] /(n,vs) burden/load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)/(P)/ 負債 [ふさい] /(n) debt/liabilities/(P)/ 負傷 [ふしょう] /(n,vs) injury/wound/(P)/ 負担 [ふたん] /(n,vs) burden/load/responsibility/(P)/ 賦課 [ふか] /(n,vs) levy/imposition/(P)/ 赴く [おもむく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to go in the direction of/to proceed toward/to proceed according to/to repair to/to betake oneself to/(2) to become/to face (facts, circumstances, etc.)/(3) (arch) to abide by/to agree to/to consent to/to obey/(P)/ 赴任 [ふにん] /(n,vs) moving to a different location to start a new job/(proceeding to) new appointment/(P)/ 附属 [ふぞく] /(n,vs,adj-no) attached/belonging (to)/included/enclosed/affiliated/annexed/associated/subordinate/incidental/dependent/auxiliary/(P)/ 侮る [あなどる] /(v5r,vt) to disdain/to look down on/to make light of/to hold in contempt/to scorn/to despise/(P)/ 侮辱 [ぶじょく] /(n,vs) insult/affront/slight/contempt (e.g. of court)/(P)/ 侮蔑 [ぶべつ] /(n,vs) scorn/disdain/contempt/slight/(P)/ 撫でる [なでる] /(v1,vt) (1) to stroke/to caress/to brush gently/to pat/to rub/(2) to comb (hair)/to smooth down/(P)/ 武器 [ぶき] /(n) (1) weapon/arms/ordnance/(2) weapon (something used to gain an advantage)/asset/(P)/ 武士 [ぶし] /(n) warrior/samurai/(P)/ 武者 [むしゃ] /(n) warrior/(P)/ 武将 [ぶしょう] /(n) military commander/(P)/ 武装 [ぶそう] /(n,adj-no,vs) arms/armament/(P)/ 武道 [ぶどう] /(n) martial arts/military arts/Bushido/(P)/ 武勇 [ぶゆう] /(n) bravery/military prowess/valour/valor/(P)/ 武力 [ぶりょく] /(n) armed might/military power/the sword/force/(P)/ 舞 [まい] /(n) dancing/dance/(P)/ 舞う [まう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to dance (orig. a whirling dance)/(2) to flutter about/to revolve/(P)/ 舞楽 [ぶがく] /(n) court dance and music/(P)/ 舞台 [ぶたい] /(n) (1) stage (theatre, theater)/(2) scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)/(P)/ 舞台裏 [ぶたいうら] /(n) offstage/backstage/behind the scenes/(P)/ 舞踏 [ぶとう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) dancing/(2) (abbr) contemporary performance dance/(P)/ 舞姫 [まいひめ] /(n) female dancer/dancing girl/danseuse/(P)/ 舞踊 [ぶよう] /(n) dancing/dance/(P)/ 葡萄 [ぶどう] /(n) (uk) grape/grapevine/(P)/ 葡萄牙 [ポルトガル] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Portugal/(P)/ 部 [ぶ] /(n,n-suf) (1) department (in an organization)/division/bureau/(2) club/(3) part/component/element/(4) category/(ctr) (5) counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine/(P)/ 部位 [ぶい] /(n,adj-no) part/position (in a whole, i.e. body)/(P)/ 部員 [ぶいん] /(n,adj-no) staff/member (club, society, etc.)/(P)/ 部屋 [へや] /(n) (1) room/chamber/(2) apartment/flat/pad/(3) (sumo) (abbr) stable/(P)/ 部下 [ぶか] /(n) subordinate person/(P)/ 部会 [ぶかい] /(n) section meeting/(P)/ 部局 [ぶきょく] /(n) department/bureau/section/part/(P)/ 部首 [ぶしゅ] /(n) radical (of a kanji character)/(P)/ 部署 [ぶしょ] /(n,vs) one's post/one's station/department/bureau/section/(P)/ 部数 [ぶすう] /(n) no. of copies/circulation/(P)/ 部族 [ぶぞく] /(n,adj-no) tribe/clan/house/(P)/ 部隊 [ぶたい] /(n) force/unit/corps/echelon/element/(P)/ 部長 [ぶちょう] /(n) (1) head (chief, director) of a section or department/(2) head of a (school) club/head of a (school) team/(P)/ 部内 [ぶない] /(n) the staff/inside the department/(P)/ 部品 [ぶひん] /(n) parts/accessories/components/(P)/ 部分 [ぶぶん] /(n) portion/section/part/(P)/ 部分的 [ぶぶんてき] /(adj-na) partial/(P)/ 部門 [ぶもん] /(n,adj-no) division (of a larger group)/branch/field/class (subclass)/group/category/department/(P)/ 部落 [ぶらく] /(n) (1) (sens) hamlet/subunit of village/(2) (sens) burakumin area/(P)/ 封 [ふう] /(n) seal/(P)/ 封じる [ふうじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to seal (letter)/(2) to prevent/to forbid/to block/(P)/ 封じ手 [ふうじて] /(n) a sealed move/(P)/ 封建主義 [ほうけんしゅぎ] /(n) feudalism/(P)/ 封建的 [ほうけんてき] /(adj-na) feudal/(P)/ 封鎖 [ふうさ] /(n,vs) (1) blockade/(2) freezing (funds)/(P)/ 封書 [ふうしょ] /(n) sealed letter/(P)/ 封筒 [ふうとう] /(n) envelope/(P)/ 風 [かぜ] /(n) (1) wind/breeze/draught/draft/(n,n-pref) (2) manner/behaviour/behavior/(n) (3) cold/influenza/(P)/ 風 [ふう] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) method/manner/way/style/(2) appearance/air/(3) tendency/(4) folk song (genre of the Shi Jing)/(5) wind (one of the five elements)/(P)/ 風雨 [ふうう] /(n) wind and rain/(P)/ 風雲 [ふううん] /(n) (1) winds and clouds/nature/the elements/(2) situation/state of affairs/(P)/ 風下 [かざしも] /(n,adj-no) leeward/lee/downwind/(P)/ 風格 [ふうかく] /(n) personality/style/appearance/(P)/ 風紀 [ふうき] /(n) public morals/(P)/ 風景 [ふうけい] /(n,adj-no) (1) scenery/scene/landscape/view/sight/(2) scene (e.g. of a crime)/(P)/ 風穴 [かざあな] /(n) air hole/windhole/ventilator/(P)/ 風向き [かざむき] /(n) wind's direction/(P)/ 風刺 [ふうし] /(n,vs,adj-no) satire/irony/sarcasm/(P)/ 風邪 [かぜ] /(n) common cold/cold/influenza/flu/ague/(P)/ 風邪をひく [かぜをひく] /(exp,v5k) to catch a cold/(P)/ 風邪薬 [かぜぐすり] /(n) remedy for a cold/cold medicine/(P)/ 風習 [ふうしゅう] /(n) custom/(P)/ 風上 [かざかみ] /(n,adj-no) windward/upwind/(P)/ 風情 [ふぜい] /(n) (1) taste/elegance/charm/(2) appearance/air/(suf) (3) (hum) (derog) the likes of .../lowly people such as .../(P)/ 風船 [ふうせん] /(n) balloon (esp. small, toy variety)/(P)/ 風速 [ふうそく] /(n) wind speed/(P)/ 風俗 [ふうぞく] /(n) (1) manners/customs/(2) sex service/sex industry/sex-oriented entertainment/(P)/ 風潮 [ふうちょう] /(n) (1) tide/current/(2) tendency/(P)/ 風通し [かぜとおし] /(n) (1) ventilation/(2) communication (within an organisation)/openness/(P)/ 風土 [ふうど] /(n) natural features/topography/climate/spiritual features/(P)/ 風当たり [かぜあたり] /(n) (1) exposure to wind/(2) severe criticism/(P)/ 風物詩 [ふうぶつし] /(n) (1) thing that reminds one of a particular season/(2) poem about natural scenery/poem about a particular season/(P)/ 風味 [ふうみ] /(n) taste/flavor/flavour/(P)/ 風流 [ふうりゅう] /(adj-na,n) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)/ 風力 [ふうりょく] /(n) (1) wind power/(pref) (2) force (level on the Beaufort wind speed scale)/(P)/ 風鈴 [ふうりん] /(n) wind chime/wind bell/(P)/ 風呂 [ふろ] /(n) (1) bath/bathtub/(2) bathroom/bathhouse/(3) room for drying lacquerware/(4) base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)/(P)/ 風呂屋 [ふろや] /(n) (1) public bathhouse/(2) (sens) bathhouse proprietor/(P)/ 風呂場 [ふろば] /(n) bathroom/(P)/ 風呂敷 [ふろしき] /(n) wrapping cloth/cloth wrapper/(P)/ 伏せる [ふせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to lay something upside down/to turn something over/to lay something face down/(2) to cover/to lay (pipes)/to lay (an ambush)/to hide/to conceal/(P)/ 伏線 [ふくせん] /(n) (1) foreshadowing/(2) preparation/precautionary measures/(P)/ 伏兵 [ふくへい] /(n) ambush/troops in ambush/(P)/ 副 [ふく] /(n,pref) (1) assistant/associate/vice-/sub-/deputy/substitute/auxiliary/supplementary/additional/collateral/(n) (2) duplicate/copy/(3) (abbr) adverb/(P)/ 副業 [ふくぎょう] /(n) side job/sideline/subsidiary business/(P)/ 副作用 [ふくさよう] /(n) side effect/adverse reaction/(P)/ 副産物 [ふくさんぶつ] /(n) byproduct/side line/(P)/ 副詞 [ふくし] /(n,adj-no) (ling) adverb/(P)/ 副社長 [ふくしゃちょう] /(n) (abbr) executive vice-president/(P)/ 副賞 [ふくしょう] /(n) extra prize/(P)/ 副葬品 [ふくそうひん] /(n) grave goods/burial accessories/(P)/ 副題 [ふくだい] /(n) subtitle/subheading/(P)/ 副知事 [ふくちじ] /(n) lieutenant governor/(P)/ 復員 [ふくいん] /(n,vs) demobilization/demobilisation/repatriation/(P)/ 復活 [ふっかつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) revival (e.g. musical)/come-back/(2) restoration/rebirth/resurrection/(P)/ 復帰 [ふっき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) return/comeback/reinstatement/(2) carriage return/CR/(P)/ 復旧 [ふっきゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) restoration/restitution/rehabilitation/(P)/ 復興 [ふっこう] /(n,vs) revival/renaissance/reconstruction/restoration/(P)/ 復権 [ふっけん] /(n,vs) rehabilitation/reinstatement/restoration of rights/(P)/ 復元 [ふくげん] /(n,vs) restoration (to original state)/reconstruction/(P)/ 復刻 [ふっこく] /(n,vs) republishing/republication/reissuing/reproduction/(P)/ 復習 [ふくしゅう] /(n,vs) review/revision/(P)/ 復讐 [ふくしゅう] /(n,vs) revenge/(P)/ 復調 [ふくちょう] /(n,vs) (1) demodulation/(2) recovery/getting back to form/(P)/ 復党 [ふくとう] /(n,vs) rejoining a political party/(P)/ 幅 [はば] /(n) (1) width/breadth/(2) freedom (e.g. of thought)/latitude/(3) gap/difference (e.g. in price)/range (e.g. of voice)/(P)/ 幅広い [はばひろい] /(adj-i) extensive/wide/broad/(P)/ 服 [ふく] /(n,n-suf) (1) clothes (esp. Western clothes)/(suf,ctr) (2) counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc./(P)/ 服従 [ふくじゅう] /(n,vs) obedience/submission/resignation/(P)/ 服飾 [ふくしょく] /(n,adj-no) clothing and accessories/attire/(P)/ 服装 [ふくそう] /(n) garments/attire/(P)/ 服役 [ふくえき] /(n,vs) penal servitude/military service/(P)/ 服用 [ふくよう] /(n,vs) taking medicine/dosing/(P)/ 福 [ふく] /(n) good fortune/(P)/ 福音 [ふくいん] /(n,adj-no) (1) good news/(2) gospel (teachings or revelations of Jesus Christ)/(P)/ 福祉 [ふくし] /(n) welfare/well-being/social welfare/social security/social service/(P)/ 福助 [ふくすけ] /(n) large-headed dwarf statue, bringer of good luck/(P)/ 福利厚生 [ふくりこうせい] /(n) employee welfare/employee benefits/fringe benefits/(P)/ 腹 [はら] /(n) (1) abdomen/belly/stomach/(2) womb/(3) one's mind/one's real intentions/one's true motive/(4) courage/nerve/willpower/(5) generosity/magnanimity/(6) feelings/emotions/(7) wide middle part/bulging part/(8) inside/interior/inner part/(9) (physics) anti-node/(suf,ctr) (10) counter for hard roe/(11) counter for containers with bulging middles (pots, vases, etc.)/(P)/ 腹一杯 [はらいっぱい] /(n,adj-no,adv) (1) full stomach/bellyful/(eat) heartily/(adv) (2) to one's heart's content/(P)/ 腹心 [ふくしん] /(n,adj-no) one's confidant/trusted friend/trusted retainer/(P)/ 腹痛 [ふくつう] /(n) stomach ache/abdominal pain/(P)/ 腹部 [ふくぶ] /(n,adj-no) abdomen/(P)/ 腹膜炎 [ふくまくえん] /(n) peritonitis/(P)/ 複合 [ふくごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) composite/combined/complex/(P)/ 複雑 [ふくざつ] /(adj-na) complex/complicated/mixed (feelings)/(P)/ 複雑さ [ふくざつさ] /(n) complexity/(P)/ 複写 [ふくしゃ] /(n,vs) copying/duplication/reproduction/copy/(P)/ 複数 [ふくすう] /(adj-no,n,n-adv) plural/multiple/several/(P)/ 複製 [ふくせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) reproduction/duplication/reprinting/(P)/ 複利 [ふくり] /(n) compound interest/(P)/ 覆う [おおう] /(v5u,vt) to cover/to hide/to conceal/to wrap/to disguise/(P)/ 覆す [くつがえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to overturn/to capsize/to upset/(2) to overthrow (government etc.)/(3) to reverse (decision etc.)/to disprove (an established theory etc.)/to overrule/(P)/ 覆る [くつがえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to topple over/to be overturned/to capsize/(2) to be overruled/to be reversed/to be discredited/(P)/ 覆面 [ふくめん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) mask/veil/disguise/(adj-f,n) (2) anonymous/unmarked/incognito/(P)/ 淵 [ふち] /(n) (1) deep pool/deep water/abyss/(2) depths (e.g. of despair, etc.)/grip (e.g. of death)/(P)/ 払い [はらい] /(n) (1) payment/bill/account/(2) sweeping/clearing away/(3) sweeping stroke (e.g. when writing kanji)/(P)/ 払い込む [はらいこむ] /(v5m,vt) to deposit/to pay in/(P)/ 払い戻し [はらいもどし] /(n,vs) repayment/refund/payback/(P)/ 払い戻す [はらいもどす] /(v5s,vt) to repay/to pay back/to refund/to reimburse/(P)/ 払う [はらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to pay (e.g. money, bill)/(2) to brush off/to wipe away/to clear away/to dust off/to cut off (e.g. branches)/(3) to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)/(4) to sell off (something unneeded)/to dispose of/(5) to pay (e.g. attention)/to show (e.g. respect, concern)/(6) to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice)/to expend/to exert/(7) to move out (of one's own place)/to vacate/(8) to sweep (e.g. one's legs)/to knock aside/(9) to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)/(10) to reset (an abacus)/(P)/ 払拭 [ふっしょく] /(n,vs) wiping out/sweeping away/eradicating/dispelling/(P)/ 沸かす [わかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to boil/to heat/(2) to excite/(3) (arch) to melt (metal)/(P)/ 沸く [わく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to grow hot (e.g. water)/to boil/(2) to get excited (at)/to erupt (in applause, cheering, etc.)/to be in a ferment/to take place energetically/(3) to ferment/(4) to melt (of metal)/(P)/ 沸騰 [ふっとう] /(n,vs) (1) boiling/seething/(2) becoming heated (e.g. debate)/excitement/agitation/fermentation/(3) soaring (prices)/shooting up/(P)/ 仏 [ほとけ] /(n) (1) Buddha/merciful person/Buddhist image/(2) the dead/dead person/spirit of the dead/(P)/ 仏教 [ぶっきょう] /(n) Buddhism/(P)/ 仏語 [ふつご] /(n) French (language)/(P)/ 仏像 [ぶつぞう] /(n) statue of Buddha/image of Buddha/Buddhist statue/Buddhist image/(P)/ 仏壇 [ぶつだん] /(n) Buddhist (household) altar/(P)/ 仏文 [ふつぶん] /(n) French/French writing/French literature/(P)/ 仏蘭西 [フランス] /(ateji) (n) (uk) France/(P)/ 物 [もの] /(n) (1) thing/object/article/stuff/substance/(2) one's things/possessions/property/belongings/(3) things/something/anything/everything/nothing/(4) quality/(5) reason/the way of things/(6) (uk) used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc./used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense)/used to indicate a general tendency/used to indicate something that should happen/(n-suf) (7) item classified as .../item related to .../work of .../(8) cause of .../cause for .../(pref) (9) somehow/somewhat/for some reason/(10) really/truly/(P)/ 物陰 [ものかげ] /(n) place hidden from view/cover/shelter/hiding place/(P)/ 物音 [ものおと] /(n) sounds/(P)/ 物価 [ぶっか] /(n) prices of commodities/prices (in general)/cost-of-living/(P)/ 物価指数 [ぶっかしすう] /(n) a price index/(P)/ 物覚え [ものおぼえ] /(n) memory/ability to learn/(P)/ 物干し [ものほし] /(n) frame for drying clothes/clotheshorse/(P)/ 物議 [ぶつぎ] /(n) public discussion/public criticism/controversy/(P)/ 物件 [ぶっけん] /(n) article/thing/object/property (real estate)/(P)/ 物言い [ものいい] /(n) (1) manner of speaking/(2) verbal argument/(3) objection/protesting a decision (esp. that of a sumo referee)/(4) rumor/rumour/(P)/ 物語 [ものがたり] /(n,vs,adj-no) tale/story/legend/(P)/ 物語る [ものがたる] /(v5r,vt) to tell/to indicate/(P)/ 物好き [ものずき] /(n,adj-na) (idle) curiosity/fancifulness/whimsy/(having) strange tastes/(P)/ 物腰 [ものごし] /(n) manner/demeanour/demeanor/bearing/(P)/ 物差 [ものさし] /(n) ruler/measure/(P)/ 物差し [ものさし] /(n) ruler/measure/(P)/ 物産 [ぶっさん] /(n) product/(P)/ 物指 [ものさし] /(n) ruler/measure/(P)/ 物指し [ものさし] /(n) ruler/measure/(P)/ 物資 [ぶっし] /(n) goods/materials/commodities/resources/supplies/(P)/ 物事 [ものごと] /(n) things/everything/(P)/ 物質 [ぶっしつ] /(n) (1) material/substance/(2) (physics) matter/(P)/ 物質的 [ぶっしつてき] /(adj-na) material/physical/(P)/ 物証 [ぶっしょう] /(n) evidence/exhibit/(P)/ 物心 [ものごころ] /(n) awareness of things around one/ability to understand what is going on around oneself/judgment/judgement/discretion/(P)/ 物凄い [ものすごい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) earth-shattering/staggering/to a very great extent/(2) (uk) terrible/frightful/horrible/ghastly/(P)/ 物騒 [ぶっそう] /(adj-na,n) dangerous/unsettled/troubled/disturbed/insecure/(P)/ 物足りない [ものたりない] /(adj-i) unsatisfied/unsatisfactory/insufficient/(P)/ 物体 [ぶったい] /(n) body/object/(P)/ 物置 [ものおき] /(n) storage room/storeroom/lumber room/(P)/ 物的 [ぶってき] /(adj-na,n) material/physical/(P)/ 物販 [ぶっぱん] /(n) (abbr) sale of goods (as opposed to services)/(P)/ 物品 [ぶっぴん] /(n) goods/articles/(P)/ 物別れ [ものわかれ] /(n) failure to reach agreement/(P)/ 物理 [ぶつり] /(n,adj-no) physics/law of nature/(P)/ 物理学 [ぶつりがく] /(n) physics/(P)/ 物流 [ぶつりゅう] /(n,adj-no) (physical) distribution/distribution of goods/logistics/(P)/ 分 [ふん] /(n) (1) minute (unit of time)/(2) fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)/(P)/ 分 [ぶん] /(n,n-suf,pref) (1) part/segment/share/ration/(2) rate/(3) degree/one's lot/one's status/relation/duty/kind/lot/(4) in proportion to/just as much as/(P)/ 分かち [わかち] /(n) distinction/differentiation/discrimination/(P)/ 分かつ [わかつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to divide/to separate/(2) to share/to distribute/(3) to distinguish/(P)/ 分からず屋 [わからずや] /(n) obstinate person/blockhead/(P)/ 分かり [わかり] /(n) understanding/comprehension/(P)/ 分かりにくい [わかりにくい] /(adj-i) (uk) hard to understand/incomprehensible/unintelligible/(P)/ 分かる [わかる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to understand/to comprehend/to grasp/to see/to get/to follow/(2) (uk) to become clear/to be known/to be discovered/to be realized/to be realised/to be found out/(P)/ 分かれる [わかれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to branch/to fork/to diverge/(2) to separate/to split/to divide/(3) to disperse/to scatter/(P)/ 分かれ目 [わかれめ] /(n) (1) fork/junction/parting of the ways/(2) turning point/(P)/ 分け [わけ] /(n,n-suf) (1) sharing/division/(2) draw/tie/(P)/ 分ける [わける] /(v1,vt) (1) to divide (into)/to split (into)/to part/to separate/to divide up/to classify/to sort out/to divide out/(2) to share/to distribute/to deal out/to dish out/(3) to distinguish/to discriminate/to differentiate (between)/(4) to break up (a fight)/to mediate/(5) to call a draw/to tie/(6) to push one's way through (a crowd)/(7) to sell/(P)/ 分け前 [わけまえ] /(n) share/portion/quota/cut/(P)/ 分化 [ぶんか] /(n,vs) specialization/specialisation/differentiation/(P)/ 分科会 [ぶんかかい] /(n) subcommittee/subworking group/breakout session/(P)/ 分解 [ぶんかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) disassembly/dismantling/disaggregating/analysis/disintegrating/decomposing/degrading/(2) (math) factorization/(3) (chem) decomposition/resolution/(4) (comp) deblocking/(P)/ 分割 [ぶんかつ] /(n,vs) partition/division/separation/segmenting/splitting/(P)/ 分割払い [ぶんかつばらい] /(n) payment by installments/payment by instalments/hire-purchase/(P)/ 分間 [ふんかん] /(ctr) minutes (period of)/(P)/ 分岐 [ぶんき] /(n,vs) divergence/ramification/bifurcation/branching off/(P)/ 分岐点 [ぶんきてん] /(n) junction/crossroads/division point/parting of ways/(P)/ 分業 [ぶんぎょう] /(n,vs) division of labor/division of labour/specialization/specialisation/assembly-line production/(P)/ 分権 [ぶんけん] /(n) decentralization of authority/decentralisation of authority/(P)/ 分校 [ぶんこう] /(n) branch school/(P)/ 分冊 [ぶんさつ] /(n,vs) separate volume/fascicle/fascicule/(P)/ 分散 [ぶんさん] /(n,vs) (1) dispersion/breakup/scattering/decentralization/decentralisation/distribution/(2) (math) variance/(3) (chem) (physics) dispersion/(P)/ 分子 [ぶんし] /(n,adj-no) (1) numerator/(2) molecule/(3) member/element/(P)/ 分室 [ぶんしつ] /(n) detached office/annex/(P)/ 分乗 [ぶんじょう] /(n,vs) riding separately/(P)/ 分譲 [ぶんじょう] /(n,vs) selling (real-estate) lots/(P)/ 分身 [ぶんしん] /(n,vs) parturition/delivery/one's child/branch/offshoot/one's other self/(P)/ 分数 [ぶんすう] /(n,adj-no) (math) fraction/(P)/ 分析 [ぶんせき] /(n,vs) analysis/(P)/ 分担 [ぶんたん] /(n,vs,adj-no) taking on one's share (e.g. of work)/dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between/apportionment/allotment/allocation/assignment/(P)/ 分配 [ぶんぱい] /(n,vs) division/splitting/sharing/distribution/dissemination/allocation/(P)/ 分泌 [ぶんぴ] /(n,vs,adj-no) secretion/(P)/ 分泌 [ぶんぴつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) secretion/(P)/ 分布 [ぶんぷ] /(n,vs) distribution/allocation/(P)/ 分別 [ふんべつ] /(n,vs) discretion/prudence/good sense/judgement/judgment/wisdom/discernment/(P)/ 分別 [ぶんべつ] /(n,vs) separation (e.g. of rubbish when recycling)/classification/discrimination/division/distinction/(P)/ 分母 [ぶんぼ] /(n) (math) denominator/(P)/ 分野 [ぶんや] /(n) field/sphere/realm/division/branch/(P)/ 分離 [ぶんり] /(n,vs) separation/partition/detachment/segregation/isolation/(P)/ 分立 [ぶんりつ] /(n,vs) segregation/separation/independence/(P)/ 分量 [ぶんりょう] /(n,vs) amount/quantity/(P)/ 分類 [ぶんるい] /(n,vs) classification/categorization/sorting/(P)/ 分裂 [ぶんれつ] /(n,vs) split/division/break up/(P)/ 噴き出す [ふきだす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to spout out/to spurt out/to gush out/to jet out/(2) to sprout/to bud/(3) to burst into laughter/(v5s,vt) (4) to blow (smoke, etc.)/(5) to send out shoots (of a tree)/(P)/ 噴煙 [ふんえん] /(n) (eruption of) smoke/(P)/ 噴火 [ふんか] /(n,vs,adj-no) eruption/(P)/ 噴射 [ふんしゃ] /(n,vs) jet/spray/injection/jet propulsion/(P)/ 噴出 [ふんしゅつ] /(n,vs) spewing/gushing/spouting/eruption/effusion/(P)/ 噴水 [ふんすい] /(n) water fountain/(P)/ 墳墓 [ふんぼ] /(n) grave/tomb/(P)/ 憤り [いきどおり] /(n) resentment/indignation/anger/(P)/ 憤慨 [ふんがい] /(n,vs) indignation/resentment/(P)/ 焚く [たく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to burn/to kindle/to build a fire/(2) to heat (a bath, stove, etc.)/(3) to use (a camera flash)/(P)/ 奮う [ふるう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to muster (e.g. one's courage)/to call forth/to rouse up/(v5u,vi) (2) to be enlivened/to be invigorated/(P)/ 奮って [ふるって] /(adv) energetically/strenuously/heartily/(P)/ 奮起 [ふんき] /(n,vs) stirring/rousing oneself/(P)/ 奮闘 [ふんとう] /(n,vs) hard struggle/strenuous effort/(P)/ 奮発 [ふんぱつ] /(n,vs) (1) strenuous exertion/spurt/(2) splurge/(P)/ 粉 [こな] /(n) flour/meal/powder/dust/(P)/ 粉ミルク [こなミルク] /(n) (1) milk powder/(2) baby formula/(P)/ 粉砕 [ふんさい] /(n,vs) pulverization/pulverisation/smashing/demolishing/(P)/ 粉飾 [ふんしょく] /(n,vs) (1) embellishment/ornamentation/decoration/(2) makeup/toilet/(P)/ 粉末 [ふんまつ] /(n,adj-no) fine powder/(P)/ 糞 [くそ] /(int) (1) (col) bullshit/shit/damn/(n) (2) (col) feces/excrement/dung/(adj-f) (3) (col) damn/damned/blasted/stupid/(4) (sl) very/extremely/(adv) (5) (sl) a lot/(P)/ 紛らす [まぎらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to divert (e.g. one's mind)/to distract/to relieve (e.g. boredom)/(2) to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile)/to shift (the conversation)/(P)/ 紛らわしい [まぎらわしい] /(adj-i) confusing/misleading/equivocal/ambiguous/easily mixed up (e.g. similar words)/(P)/ 紛れ [まぐれ] /(n) (uk) fluke/chance/pure luck/(P)/ 紛れもない [まぎれもない] /(exp,adj-i) certain/unmistaken/evident/obvious/beyond doubt/(P)/ 紛れも無い [まぎれもない] /(exp,adj-i) certain/unmistaken/evident/obvious/beyond doubt/(P)/ 紛れる [まぎれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to disappear into/to be lost in/to slip into/to get mixed in among/(2) to do something under the cover of (confusion, etc.)/(3) to be almost indistinguishable/to be confusingly similar/(4) to be diverted from (negative emotions, etc.)/to forget about/(5) to be distracted by/to be too absorbed in/(P)/ 紛糾 [ふんきゅう] /(n,vs) complication/confusion/disorder/(P)/ 紛失 [ふんしつ] /(n,vs) loss/going missing/(P)/ 紛争 [ふんそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) dispute/trouble/strife/(P)/ 雰囲気 [ふんいき] /(n) (1) mood/ambience/ambiance/aura/feel/(2) a certain air/presence/special aura/something (about someone)/(3) air/atmosphere/(P)/ 文 [ふみ] /(n) letter/writings/(P)/ 文 [ぶん] /(n) (1) sentence/(2) composition/text/writings/(3) the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts)/academia/literature/(4) (comp) statement/(P)/ 文化 [ぶんか] /(n) (1) culture/civilization/civilisation/(2) Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)/(P)/ 文化遺産 [ぶんかいさん] /(n) cultural heritage/(P)/ 文化勲章 [ぶんかくんしょう] /(n) Order of Culture/Order of Cultural Merit/(P)/ 文化財 [ぶんかざい] /(n) cultural assets/cultural property/(P)/ 文化人 [ぶんかじん] /(n) person of culture/cultured person/(P)/ 文化庁 [ぶんかちょう] /(n) (Japanese) Agency for Cultural Affairs/(P)/ 文化的 [ぶんかてき] /(adj-na) cultural/(P)/ 文科 [ぶんか] /(n) (1) humanities/liberal arts/social science/(2) literary course/department of literature/(P)/ 文学 [ぶんがく] /(n) literature/(P)/ 文学者 [ぶんがくしゃ] /(n) (1) scholar of literature/literary person/man of letters/(2) writer/(P)/ 文楽 [ぶんらく] /(n) Japanese puppet theatre (theater)/bunraku/(P)/ 文教 [ぶんきょう] /(n) education/culture/(P)/ 文句 [もんく] /(n) (1) complaint/grumbling/objection/(2) phrase/words/expression/(P)/ 文句なし [もんくなし] /(adj-no) undisputed/entirely/perfect/(P)/ 文具 [ぶんぐ] /(n) stationery/(P)/ 文系 [ぶんけい] /(n,adj-no) humanities, social sciences, and fine arts/liberal arts/(P)/ 文芸 [ぶんげい] /(n) (1) literature/(2) the arts/art and literature/liberal arts/(P)/ 文献 [ぶんけん] /(n) literature/books (reference)/document/(P)/ 文庫 [ぶんこ] /(n) (1) library/book collection/(2) (abbr) paperback book/(P)/ 文語 [ぶんご] /(n) (1) written language/literary language/(2) formal (or archaic) written style based on Heian-period Japanese/(P)/ 文字 [もじ] /(n) (1) letter (of alphabet)/character/(adj-no) (2) literal/(P)/ 文字 [もんじ] /(ok) (n) (1) letter (of alphabet)/character/(adj-no) (2) literal/(P)/ 文字通り [もじどおり] /(adj-no) (1) literal/(n-adv) (2) literally/(P)/ 文書 [ぶんしょ] /(n) document/writing/letter/paperwork/note/records/archives/(P)/ 文章 [ぶんしょう] /(n) (1) writing/composition/essay/article/prose/(writing) style/(2) sentence/(P)/ 文相 [ぶんしょう] /(n) Minister of Education, Science and Culture/(P)/ 文体 [ぶんたい] /(n,adj-no) (ling) literary style/(P)/ 文壇 [ぶんだん] /(n) literary world/literary circles/(P)/ 文中 [ぶんちゅう] /(n) (1) in the sentence/in the text/(2) Bunchu era (of the Southern Court) (1372.4.?-1375.5.27)/(P)/ 文通 [ぶんつう] /(n,vs) correspondence/exchange of letters/(P)/ 文筆 [ぶんぴつ] /(n) literary art/literary activity/writing/(P)/ 文部 [もんぶ] /(n) (abbr) Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001)/(P)/ 文部科学省 [もんぶかがくしょう] /(n) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology/MEXT/(P)/ 文部省 [もんぶしょう] /(n) Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001)/(P)/ 文法 [ぶんぽう] /(n,adj-no) (ling) grammar/syntax/(P)/ 文房具 [ぶんぼうぐ] /(n) stationery/(P)/ 文脈 [ぶんみゃく] /(n) (ling) context/(P)/ 文民 [ぶんみん] /(n,adj-no) civilian/(P)/ 文明 [ぶんめい] /(n) (1) civilization/civilisation/culture/(2) Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)/(P)/ 文面 [ぶんめん] /(n) content of a letter/(P)/ 文様 [もんよう] /(n) pattern/design/(P)/ 聞かす [きかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to let (someone) hear/to tell (e.g. a story)/to inform (of)/(2) to make (someone) listen/to make (someone) understand/to drum into (someone)/(3) to grip (someone) with skilful singing, storytelling, etc./to hold (someone) enchanted by/(P)/ 聞き取り [ききとり] /(n) (1) listening comprehension/aural comprehension/(2) hearing what others say/gathering information, opinions, etc./public hearing/(P)/ 聞き取る [ききとる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to catch (a person's words)/to make out/to follow/to understand/(2) to find out by asking/(P)/ 聞き手 [ききて] /(n) (1) hearer/listener/audience/(2) interviewer/questioner/(P)/ 聞き書き [ききがき] /(n,vs) writing down what one hears/account of what one hears/(P)/ 聞く [きく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to hear/(2) to listen (e.g. to music)/(3) to ask/to enquire/to query/(4) to learn of/to hear about/(5) to follow (advice)/to comply with/(6) to smell (esp. incense)/to sample fragrance/(P)/ 聞こえる [きこえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be heard/to be audible/(2) to be said to be/to be reputed/(P)/ 丙 [へい] /(n) third in rank/third sign of the Chinese calendar/(P)/ 併し [しかし] /(conj) (uk) however/but/(P)/ 併せる [あわせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to match (rhythm, speed, etc.)/(2) to join together/to unite/to combine/to add up/(3) to face/to be opposite (someone)/(4) to compare/to check with/(5) to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate)/(6) to place together/to connect/to overlap/(7) to mix/to combine/(8) to put blade to blade/to fight/(P)/ 併記 [へいき] /(n,vs,adj-no) writing side by side/(P)/ 併合 [へいごう] /(n,vs) merger/joining into one/melding/merging/annexation/absorption/(P)/ 併殺 [へいさつ] /(n,vs) (baseb) double play/(P)/ 併設 [へいせつ] /(n,vs) joint establishment (esp. schools of different levels or different courses of study)/establishment as an annex (e.g. of a school)/juxtaposition/placing side by side/(P)/ 併発 [へいはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) concurrence/coincidence/complication (in illness)/(P)/ 併用 [へいよう] /(n,vs) using together (jointly)/used at the same time/(P)/ 兵 [へい] /(n) (1) (common) soldier/rank and file/(2) army/troops/(3) warfare/strategy/(P)/ 兵員 [へいいん] /(n) military strength/military personnel/(P)/ 兵器 [へいき] /(n) arms/weapon/ordnance/(P)/ 兵士 [へいし] /(n) soldier/(P)/ 兵舎 [へいしゃ] /(n) barracks/(P)/ 兵隊 [へいたい] /(n) soldier/sailor/(P)/ 兵役 [へいえき] /(n) military service/conscription/(P)/ 兵糧 [ひょうろう] /(n) (army) provisions/food/(P)/ 兵力 [へいりょく] /(n) military force/force of arms/strength of an army/(P)/ 塀 [へい] /(n) (1) wall/(2) fence/(P)/ 平たい [ひらたい] /(adj-i) (1) flat/even/level/simple/(2) plain (speech, etc.)/simple/(P)/ 平ら [たいら] /(adj-na,n) flatness/level/smooth/calm/plain/sitting tailor fashion/(P)/ 平安 [へいあん] /(adj-na,n) (1) peace/tranquility/tranquillity/(n) (2) Heian era (794-1185)/(P)/ 平泳ぎ [ひらおよぎ] /(n) breaststroke (swimming)/(P)/ 平穏 [へいおん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) tranquil/calm/restful/peaceful/quiet/(P)/ 平仮名 [ひらがな] /(n) (uk) hiragana/cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.)/(P)/ 平気 [へいき] /(n,adj-na) (1) coolness/calmness/composure/unconcern/(adj-na) (2) (col) all right/fine/OK/okay/(P)/ 平均 [へいきん] /(n,vs) (1) average/mean/(2) balance/equilibrium/(P)/ 平均点 [へいきんてん] /(n) average mark/mean point/(P)/ 平行 [へいこう] /(adj-no,n,vs) (1) concurrent/occurring together/at the same time/(adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) (2) (math) parallel/(P)/ 平行線 [へいこうせん] /(n) parallel line/(P)/ 平衡 [へいこう] /(n,vs) even scale/equilibrium/balance/equalization/equalisation/(P)/ 平時 [へいじ] /(n,adj-no) (1) peacetime/time of peace/(2) ordinary times/normal times/(P)/ 平壌 [ピョンヤン] /(n) Pyongyang/(P)/ 平常 [へいじょう] /(adj-no,n) normal/usual/ordinary/everyday/(P)/ 平成 [へいせい] /(n) Heisei era (1989.1.8- )/(P)/ 平静 [へいせい] /(adj-na,n) calm/serenity/tranquillity/tranquility/(P)/ 平地 [ひらち] /(n) level ground/plain/(P)/ 平等 [びょうどう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) equality/impartiality/evenness/(P)/ 平日 [へいじつ] /(n-adv,n) weekday/ordinary days (i.e. non-holiday)/(P)/ 平年 [へいねん] /(n-adv,n) (1) non-leap year/(2) normal year (esp. as pertains to weather patterns, vegetative growth, harvest yields, etc.)/(P)/ 平年並み [へいねんなみ] /(n,adj-no) average year/normal year/(P)/ 平方 [へいほう] /(n) square (e.g. metre)/(P)/ 平方キロメートル [へいほうキロメートル] /(n) square kilometer/square kilometre/(P)/ 平方メートル [へいほうメートル] /(n) square metre/(P)/ 平凡 [へいぼん] /(adj-na,n) ordinary/common/commonplace/mediocre/unremarkable/undistinguished/uneventful/(P)/ 平幕 [ひらまく] /(n) (sumo) rank-and-file wrestlers in the highest division/(P)/ 平面 [へいめん] /(n) level surface/plane/(P)/ 平野 [へいや] /(n) plain/open field/(P)/ 平和 [へいわ] /(adj-na,n) peace/harmony/(P)/ 弊害 [へいがい] /(n) harmful effect/harmful influence/evil practice/abuse/malady/(P)/ 弊社 [へいしゃ] /(pn,adj-no) (hum) our firm/our company/(P)/ 柄 [え] /(n) (1) handle/grip/(2) stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.)/(P)/ 柄 [がら] /(n,n-suf) (1) pattern/design/(n) (2) body build/figure/physique/(n,n-suf) (3) essential qualities/character/nature/(n-suf) (4) appropriate to/fitting of/suitable for/(P)/ 並 [なみ] /(adj-no,n) (1) average/medium/common/ordinary/(n,adj-no) (2) mid-grade (item)/regular grade/(n-suf) (3) same level as/equal to/equivalent to/on par with/(4) each (e.g. month)/every/(5) row of (teeth, houses, etc.)/line of/(P)/ 並び [ならび] /(n) line/row/rank/list/(P)/ 並びかえる [ならびかえる] /(v1) to reorganize/to rearrange/to put (things) in order/(P)/ 並びに [ならびに] /(conj) and (also)/both ... and/as well as/(P)/ 並び替える [ならびかえる] /(v1) to reorganize/to rearrange/to put (things) in order/(P)/ 並ぶ [ならぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to line up/to stand in a line/(2) to rival/to match/to equal/(P)/ 並べる [ならべる] /(v1,vt) (1) to line up/to set up/to arrange in a line/(2) to enumerate/to itemize/(3) to be equal (to)/to compare well (with)/to be as good (as)/(P)/ 並み [なみ] /(adj-no,n) (1) average/medium/common/ordinary/(n,adj-no) (2) mid-grade (item)/regular grade/(n-suf) (3) same level as/equal to/equivalent to/on par with/(4) each (e.g. month)/every/(5) row of (teeth, houses, etc.)/line of/(P)/ 並行 [へいこう] /(adj-no,n,vs) (1) (going) side-by-side/abreast/(2) concurrent/occurring together/at the same time/(P)/ 並木 [なみき] /(n,adj-no) roadside tree/row of trees/(P)/ 並立 [へいりつ] /(n,vs) standing abreast/(P)/ 並列 [へいれつ] /(n,vs) (1) arranging in a line/standing in a row/(n,adj-no) (2) parallel (electronics, computing, etc.)/(P)/ 閉ざす [とざす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to shut/to close/to lock/to fasten/(2) to block (e.g. the way)/to shut off/to shut in/(3) to plunge (in grief)/(P)/ 閉じこもる [とじこもる] /(v5r,vi) to seclude oneself/to shut oneself away/(P)/ 閉じる [とじる] /(v1,vt,vi) to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.)/to shut/(P)/ 閉じ込める [とじこめる] /(v1,vt) to lock up/to shut up/to imprison/(P)/ 閉まる [しまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be shut/to close/to be closed/(2) to be locked/(3) to tighten/to be tightened/(4) to become sober/to become tense/(P)/ 閉める [しめる] /(v1,vt) to close/to shut/(P)/ 閉会 [へいかい] /(n,vs) closure (of a ceremony, event, meeting, etc.)/(P)/ 閉口 [へいこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) dumbfounded/stumped/at one's wits' end/nonplussed/(2) annoyed/(P)/ 閉鎖 [へいさ] /(n,vs) closing/closure/shutdown/lockout/(P)/ 閉塞 [へいそく] /(n,vs) blockage/blockade/blocking up/stoppage/obstruction/occlusion/(P)/ 閉店 [へいてん] /(n,vs) (1) closing up shop (for the day)/(2) stopping business/going out of business/(P)/ 閉幕 [へいまく] /(n,vs) falling of the curtain/coming to an end/(P)/ 陛下 [へいか] /(pn,n-suf) (hon) Your Majesty/His Majesty/Her Majesty/(P)/ 米 [こめ] /(n) (husked grains of) rice/(P)/ 米価 [べいか] /(n) rice price/(P)/ 米国 [べいこく] /(n) America/USA/(P)/ 米穀 [べいこく] /(n) rice/(P)/ 米人 [べいじん] /(n) an American/(P)/ 米倉 [こめぐら] /(n) rice granary/(P)/ 米飯 [べいはん] /(n) cooked rice/(P)/ 米粒 [こめつぶ] /(n) grain of rice/(P)/ 頁 [ページ] /(n) (uk) page/(P)/ 僻み [ひがみ] /(n) prejudice/bias/warped view/jealousy/inferiority complex/(P)/ 僻む [ひがむ] /(v5m) (1) (uk) to have a warped view/to be jaundiced/to be prejudiced/(2) (uk) to feel that one has been unfairly treated/(3) (uk) to be jealous/to be envious/to have an inferiority complex/(P)/ 壁 [かべ] /(n) (1) wall/partition/(2) barrier/obstacle/(P)/ 壁画 [へきが] /(n) fresco/mural/wall painting/(P)/ 壁紙 [かべがみ] /(n) (1) wallpaper/(2) (comp) wallpaper/background image/desktop image/(P)/ 壁面 [へきめん] /(n) surface of a wall/(P)/ 癖 [くせ] /(n) (1) habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice)/tendency/(2) peculiarity/idiosyncrasy/mannerism/(3) crease/wrinkle/curl/kink/(P)/ 癖に [くせに] /(conj,prt) (uk) and yet/though/when/in spite of/(P)/ 別 [べつ] /(adj-no,adj-na,n,n-suf,n-pref) distinction/difference/different/another/particular/separate/extra/exception/(P)/ 別々 [べつべつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) separately/individually/(P)/ 別に [べつに] /(adv) (1) (not) particularly/(not) especially/(not) specially/(2) separately/apart/additionally/extra/(P)/ 別れ [わかれ] /(n) parting/separation/farewell/(lateral) branch/fork/offshoot/division/section/(P)/ 別れる [わかれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to part (usu. of people)/to part from/to part with/to be apart from/(2) to separate (of a couple)/to break up/to divorce/(3) to lose (e.g. one's mother)/to be bereaved/(P)/ 別院 [べついん] /(n) branch temple/(P)/ 別館 [べっかん] /(n) (hotel) annexe (annex)/(P)/ 別居 [べっきょ] /(n,vs) separation/living apart/(P)/ 別個 [べっこ] /(adj-na,adj-no) another/different/separate/discrete/(P)/ 別冊 [べっさつ] /(n) separate volume/extra issue/supplement/additional volume/supplementary volume/(P)/ 別室 [べっしつ] /(n) (1) separate room/another room/(2) special room/(3) (arch) concubine (of a noble)/(P)/ 別人 [べつじん] /(n) different person/someone else/changed man/(P)/ 別荘 [べっそう] /(n) holiday house/villa/(P)/ 別棟 [べつむね] /(n) separate building/outbuilding/outhouse/(P)/ 別表 [べっぴょう] /(n) annexed (statistical) table/(P)/ 別名 [べつめい] /(n) alias/pseudonym/pen name/nom de plume/different name/other name/(P)/ 別問題 [べつもんだい] /(n) different thing/another question/different case/(P)/ 蔑む [さげすむ] /(v5m,vt) to scorn/to despise/to hold in contempt/to look down on/to disdain/(P)/ 偏り [かたより] /(n) (1) deviation/inclination/offset/bias/prejudice/(2) polarization/polarisation/(P)/ 偏る [かたよる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to lean (to one side)/to incline/(2) to be unbalanced (e.g. diet)/to be unduly weighted towards/to be concentrated on/(3) to be partial/to be biased/to be prejudiced/(P)/ 偏狭 [へんきょう] /(adj-na,n) narrow-mindedness/intolerance/illiberality/narrowness/(P)/ 偏見 [へんけん] /(n) prejudice/narrow view/(P)/ 偏向 [へんこう] /(n,vs) propensity/tendency/inclination/deflection/(P)/ 偏差値 [へんさち] /(n) deviation value (usu. scaled to mean of 50, standard deviation of 10, and often used for academic grades)/deviation/T-score/standard score/(P)/ 偏重 [へんちょう] /(n,vs) attaching too much importance to/placing disproportionate emphasis on/making too much of/(P)/ 偏食 [へんしょく] /(n,vs) unbalanced diet/(P)/ 変 [へん] /(adj-na,n) (1) strange/odd/peculiar/weird/curious/queer/eccentric/funny/suspicious/fishy/(2) unexpected/(3) change/(4) incident/disturbance/disaster/accident/(n-pref) (5) (music) flat/(P)/ 変える [かえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to change/to alter/to transform/to convert/to turn/to vary/(2) to reform/to revise/to amend/(P)/ 変わった [かわった] /(adj-f) another/different/various/particular/unusual/novel/peculiar/(P)/ 変わらない [かわらない] /(adj-i) constant/invariant/(P)/ 変わり [かわり] /(n) (1) change/alteration/(2) unusual state or event/accident/abnormality/(3) difference/distinction/(P)/ 変わる [かわる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to change/to be transformed/to be altered/to vary/(2) to move to/(3) to be different/to be uncommon/to be unusual/(P)/ 変移 [へんい] /(n,vs) change/alteration/transmutation/mutation/(P)/ 変化 [へんか] /(n,vs) (1) change/variation/alteration/mutation/transition/transformation/transfiguration/metamorphosis/(2) variety/diversity/(3) inflection/declension/conjugation/(4) (sumo) sidestepping/(P)/ 変化球 [へんかきゅう] /(n) (baseb) breaking ball (pitch)/curve ball/screwball/(P)/ 変革 [へんかく] /(n,vs) (1) change/transformation/innovation/reform/revolution/revolutionizing/upheaval/(2) Reformation/(P)/ 変換 [へんかん] /(n,vs) (1) change/conversion/transformation/(2) (math) transformation/(P)/ 変形 [へんけい] /(n,vs,adj-no) transformation/variation/metamorphosis/modification/deformation/variety/deformity/monster/(P)/ 変更 [へんこう] /(n,vs) change/modification/alteration/revision/amendment/(P)/ 変更届 [へんこうとどけ] /(n) (abbr) notification of change/alteration report/registration of modification/(P)/ 変質 [へんしつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) alteration (of character or essence)/change in quality/transformation/deterioration/degeneration/transmutation/(P)/ 変身 [へんしん] /(n,vs) metamorphosis/disguise/transformation/shapeshifting/morphing/(P)/ 変人 [へんじん] /(n) eccentric/crank/oddball/(P)/ 変遷 [へんせん] /(n,vs) change/transition/vicissitudes/(P)/ 変造 [へんぞう] /(n,vs) alteration/defacement/debasement/falsification/forgery/(P)/ 変則 [へんそく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) irregularity/(P)/ 変態 [へんたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) transformation/metamorphosis/(2) abnormality/pervert/(P)/ 変動 [へんどう] /(n,vs) change/fluctuation/(P)/ 変貌 [へんぼう] /(n,vs) transfiguration/transformation/change of appearance/(P)/ 変容 [へんよう] /(n,vs) change in appearance/transformation/(P)/ 片仮名 [かたかな] /(n) (uk) katakana/angular Japanese syllabary used primarily for loanwords/(P)/ 片寄る [かたよる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to lean (to one side)/to incline/(2) to be unbalanced (e.g. diet)/to be unduly weighted towards/to be concentrated on/(3) to be partial/to be biased/to be prejudiced/(P)/ 片隅 [かたすみ] /(n) corner/nook/(P)/ 片思い [かたおもい] /(n) unrequited love/(P)/ 片手 [かたて] /(n,adj-no) one hand/(P)/ 片側 [かたがわ] /(n) one side/(P)/ 片道 [かたみち] /(n,adj-no) (1) one-way (trip)/(n) (2) (abbr) one-way ticket/(P)/ 片付く [かたづく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be put in order/to be put to rights/(2) to be disposed of/to be solved/(3) to be finished/(4) to be married (off)/(P)/ 片付ける [かたづける] /(v1,vt) (1) to tidy up/to put in order/to straighten up/to put away/(2) to settle (problem)/to clear (dispute)/(3) to finish/to bring something to an end/(4) to marry off (e.g. a daughter)/(5) to do away with someone/to bump someone off/(P)/ 片方 [かたほう] /(n,adj-no) (1) one side/one party/counterpart/the other side/the other party/(2) one of a pair/fellow/mate/(P)/ 片目 [かため] /(n,adj-no) one eye/one of one's eyes/(P)/ 編 [へん] /(n,n-suf) (1) compilation (of a text)/editing/(n,n-suf,ctr) (2) volume (of a text)/(3) completed literary work/(P)/ 編み物 [あみもの] /(n,adj-no) knitting/knitted material/crochet/(P)/ 編む [あむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to knit/to plait/to braid/(2) to compile (anthology, dictionary, etc.)/to edit/(P)/ 編者 [へんしゃ] /(n) (abbr) editor/compiler/(P)/ 編集 [へんしゅう] /(n,vs) editing/compilation/(P)/ 編集者 [へんしゅうしゃ] /(n) editor (in publishing, etc.)/(P)/ 編成 [へんせい] /(n,vs) composition/formation/organization/organisation/compilation/(P)/ 編著 [へんちょ] /(n) compilation/(P)/ 編入 [へんにゅう] /(n,vs) admission/incorporation/(P)/ 編物 [あみもの] /(n,adj-no) knitting/knitted material/crochet/(P)/ 辺 [へん] /(n) (1) area/vicinity/region/(2) (math) side/edge/(3) circumstances/(P)/ 辺り [あたり] /(n) (1) (uk) on the bank of/by the side of (e.g. a river, pond)/(2) (in the) neighbourhood/neighborhood/vicinity/nearby/(n-suf) (3) around (Sunday, last year, etc...)/(4) for instance/(P)/ 辺境 [へんきょう] /(n,adj-no) remote region/frontier (district)/border(land)/(P)/ 辺地 [へんち] /(n) remote place/(P)/ 返す [かえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to return (something)/to restore/to put back/(2) to turn over/to turn upside down/to overturn/(3) to pay back/to retaliate/to reciprocate/(suf,v5s) (4) to repeat .../to do ... back/(P)/ 返り咲き [かえりざき] /(n) (1) comeback (e.g. in business)/reinstatement/(2) second blooming (in a season)/reflowering/reflorescence/(P)/ 返る [かえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to return/to come back/to go back/(2) to turn over/(suf,v5r) (3) to become extremely/to become completely/(P)/ 返還 [へんかん] /(n,vs) return/restoration/(P)/ 返却 [へんきゃく] /(n,vs) return of something/repayment/(P)/ 返済 [へんさい] /(n,vs) repayment/reimbursement/refund/redemption/(P)/ 返事 [へんじ] /(n,vs) reply/answer/response/(P)/ 返上 [へんじょう] /(n,vs) give up/relinquish/serve up/let loose/(P)/ 返信 [へんしん] /(n,vs) reply/(P)/ 返答 [へんとう] /(n,vs) reply/answer/(P)/ 返品 [へんぴん] /(n,vs) returned goods/returning purchased goods/(P)/ 遍歴 [へんれき] /(n,vs) travels/pilgrimage/itinerancy/(P)/ 便 [びん] /(n,n-suf) (1) flight (e.g. airline flight)/trip (e.g. train trip)/service/(2) mail/post/letter/(3) opportunity/chance/(P)/ 便り [たより] /(n,n-suf,vs) news/tidings/information/correspondence/letter/(P)/ 便宜 [べんぎ] /(n) convenience/accommodation/advantage/benefit/expediency/(P)/ 便所 [べんじょ] /(n) toilet/lavatory/rest room/latrine/comfort station/(P)/ 便乗 [びんじょう] /(n,vs) (1) taking advantage of (an opportunity)/jumping on the bandwagon/(2) taking passage (in)/getting a lift/getting a ride/(P)/ 便秘 [べんぴ] /(n,vs,adj-no) constipation/(P)/ 便利 [べんり] /(adj-na) convenient/handy/useful/(P)/ 便利さ [べんりさ] /(n) convenience/handiness/usefulness/(P)/ 便箋 [びんせん] /(n) writing paper/stationery/(P)/ 勉学 [べんがく] /(n,vs) study/pursuit of knowledge/(P)/ 勉強 [べんきょう] /(n,vs) (1) study/(2) diligence/(3) discount/reduction/(P)/ 弁 [べん] /(n) (1) speech/tongue/talk/eloquence/(n-suf) (2) dialect/brogue/accent/(n) (3) (abbr) bento/Japanese box lunch/(4) petal/(n,adj-no) (5) valve/(n) (6) Oversight Department/division of the daijokan under the ritsuryo system responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices/(P)/ 弁える [わきまえる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to discern (e.g. right from wrong)/to discriminate/to distinguish/(2) (uk) to know (manners, one's place, etc.)/to understand/to bear in mind/(P)/ 弁解 [べんかい] /(n,vs) explanation (e.g. for one's actions)/excuse/justification/defense/defence/(P)/ 弁慶 [べんけい] /(n) (1) strong person/person putting on a brave front/(2) bamboo tube with holes drilled in it (used as a stand for kitchen utensils, fans, etc.)/(3) (abbr) checks/plaid/checked pattern/(P)/ 弁護 [べんご] /(n,vs) defense/defence/pleading/advocacy/(P)/ 弁護士 [べんごし] /(n) lawyer/attorney/(P)/ 弁護人 [べんごにん] /(n) counsel/defender/advocate/(P)/ 弁済 [べんさい] /(n,vs) repayment/settlement (of a debt)/paying off/reimbursement (of expenses)/(P)/ 弁償 [べんしょう] /(n,vs) reimbursement/compensation/reparation/indemnity/(P)/ 弁舌 [べんぜつ] /(n) speech/(P)/ 弁当 [べんとう] /(n) bento/Japanese box lunch/(P)/ 弁務官 [べんむかん] /(n) commissioner/(P)/ 弁明 [べんめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) explanation/excuse/vindication/apology/(P)/ 弁論 [べんろん] /(n,vs,adj-no) discussion/debate/argument/(P)/ 保する [ほする] /(vs-s,vt) to guarantee/(P)/ 保つ [たもつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to keep/to preserve/to hold/to retain/to maintain/to sustain/(v5t,vi) (2) to last/to endure/to keep well (food)/to wear well/to be durable/(P)/ 保安 [ほあん] /(n) (1) peace preservation/security/(n,adj-no) (2) safety/(P)/ 保育 [ほいく] /(n,vs,adj-no) nursing/nurturing/rearing/lactation/suckling/(P)/ 保育園 [ほいくえん] /(n) nursery school/day nursery/preschool/(P)/ 保育所 [ほいくしょ] /(n) nursery school/nursery/(P)/ 保温 [ほおん] /(n,vs) retaining warmth/keeping heat in/heat insulation/(P)/ 保革 [ほかく] /(n) conservatism and progressivism/conservatives and reformists/(P)/ 保管 [ほかん] /(n,vs) charge/custody/safekeeping/deposit/storage/(P)/ 保健 [ほけん] /(n,adj-no) health preservation/hygiene/sanitation/(P)/ 保健所 [ほけんしょ] /(n) health care center/health care centre/(P)/ 保健婦 [ほけんふ] /(n) district health nurse/public health nurse/(P)/ 保険 [ほけん] /(n,adj-no) insurance/guarantee/(P)/ 保険金 [ほけんきん] /(n) insurance payout/insurance money/(P)/ 保護 [ほご] /(n,vs) (1) protection/safeguard/guardianship/custody/patronage/(2) preservation/conservation/(P)/ 保護者 [ほごしゃ] /(n) guardian/protector/patron/parent/(P)/ 保持 [ほじ] /(n,vs) retention/maintenance/preservation/(P)/ 保釈 [ほしゃく] /(n,vs) bail/releasing on bail/(P)/ 保守 [ほしゅ] /(n,vs) (1) maintenance/(n) (2) conservatism/conservativeness/conservation/(P)/ 保守的 [ほしゅてき] /(adj-na) conservative/(P)/ 保守党 [ほしゅとう] /(n) Conservative Party (UK, Canada, Japan)/(P)/ 保証 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) guarantee/security/assurance/pledge/warranty/(P)/ 保証金 [ほしょうきん] /(n) deposit (esp. on renting a house)/security money/bond payment/guarantee/(P)/ 保証人 [ほしょうにん] /(n) guarantor/surety/sponsor/reference/bondsman/(P)/ 保証付き [ほしょうつき] /(adj-no) guaranteed/certified/warranty included/(P)/ 保障 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) guarantee/security/assurance/pledge/warranty/(P)/ 保全 [ほぜん] /(n,vs) preservation/integrity/conservation/maintenance/(P)/ 保存 [ほぞん] /(n,vs) (1) preservation/conservation/storage/maintenance/(2) (comp) saving (e.g. to disk)/(P)/ 保母 [ほぼ] /(n) childcare worker/kindergarten teacher/(P)/ 保有 [ほゆう] /(n,vs,adj-no) possession/retention/maintenance/(P)/ 保養 [ほよう] /(n,vs) health preservation/recuperation/recreation/(P)/ 保養所 [ほようじょ] /(n) sanatorium/rest home/(P)/ 保留 [ほりゅう] /(n,vs) reservation/putting on hold/deferment/(P)/ 舗 [ほ] /(n) (1) shop/store/(ctr) (2) counter for foldable things such as maps, etc./(P)/ 舗装 [ほそう] /(n,vs) pavement/road surface/(P)/ 捕える [とらえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to catch/to capture/to seize/to arrest/to grab/to catch hold of/(2) to grasp (e.g. meaning)/to perceive/to capture (e.g. features)/(3) to captivate/to move (one's heart)/(P)/ 捕まえる [つかまえる] /(v1,vt) to catch/to arrest/to seize/(P)/ 捕まる [つかまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught/to be arrested/(2) (uk) to hold on to/to grasp/(3) (uk) to find (e.g. proof)/to get (e.g. a taxi)/(4) (uk) to be detained by/(P)/ 捕らえる [とらえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to catch/to capture/to seize/to arrest/to grab/to catch hold of/(2) to grasp (e.g. meaning)/to perceive/to capture (e.g. features)/(3) to captivate/to move (one's heart)/(P)/ 捕らわれる [とらわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be caught/to be captured/to be taken prisoner/to be arrested/to be apprehended/(2) (uk) to be seized with (fear, etc.)/to be a slave to/to stick to/to adhere to/to be swayed by/(P)/ 捕る [とる] /(v5r,vt) to take/to catch/to capture/(P)/ 捕われる [とらわれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be caught/to be captured/to be taken prisoner/to be arrested/to be apprehended/(2) (uk) to be seized with (fear, etc.)/to be a slave to/to stick to/to adhere to/to be swayed by/(P)/ 捕獲 [ほかく] /(n,vs) capture/seizure/(P)/ 捕鯨 [ほげい] /(n) whaling/whale fishing/(P)/ 捕手 [ほしゅ] /(n) (baseb) catcher/(P)/ 捕虜 [ほりょ] /(n,adj-no) prisoner (of war)/(P)/ 歩 [ほ] /(n) (1) step/stride/(ctr) (2) counter for steps/(P)/ 歩き回る [あるきまわる] /(v5r) to walk about/to walk to and fro/to pace around/(P)/ 歩く [あるく] /(v5k,vi) to walk/(P)/ 歩み [あゆみ] /(n) (1) walking/(2) progress/advance/(P)/ 歩み寄り [あゆみより] /(n) compromise/concession/(P)/ 歩み寄る [あゆみよる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to compromise/to meet halfway/(2) to step up to/to walk up to/to approach/(P)/ 歩む [あゆむ] /(v5m,vi) to walk/to go on foot/(P)/ 歩行 [ほこう] /(n,vs) walk/(P)/ 歩行者 [ほこうしゃ] /(n) pedestrian/walker/(P)/ 歩行者天国 [ほこうしゃてんごく] /(n) pedestrian mall/car-free mall/pedestrian paradise/(P)/ 歩合 [ぶあい] /(n) (1) rate/ratio/percentage/(2) commission/poundage/percentage/(P)/ 歩調 [ほちょう] /(n) pace/step/cadence/(P)/ 歩道 [ほどう] /(n) footpath/walkway/sidewalk/(P)/ 歩道橋 [ほどうきょう] /(n) pedestrian bridge/(P)/ 歩兵 [ほへい] /(n) infantry/infantryman/foot soldier/(P)/ 補う [おぎなう] /(v5u,vt) to compensate for/to supplement/(P)/ 補完 [ほかん] /(n,vs) complementation/supplementation/completion/(P)/ 補給 [ほきゅう] /(n,vs) supply/supplying/replenishment/(P)/ 補強 [ほきょう] /(n,vs) compensation/reinforcement/(P)/ 補欠 [ほけつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) filling a vacancy/supplementation/(n) (2) substitute/deputy/alternate/spare/(P)/ 補佐 [ほさ] /(n,vs,adj-no) aid/help/assistance/assistant/counselor/counsellor/adviser/advisor/(P)/ 補修 [ほしゅう] /(n,vs) repair/mending/(P)/ 補充 [ほじゅう] /(n,vs) replenishment/supplementation/supplement/replacement/refilling/(P)/ 補助 [ほじょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) assistance/support/aid/help/(2) subsidy/supplement/subvention/grant-in-aid/(3) auxiliary/subsidiary/(4) spot (in bodybuilding)/(P)/ 補償 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) compensation/reparation/(P)/ 補正 [ほせい] /(n,vs) correction/revision/compensation (e.g. to a pendulum)/(P)/ 補正予算 [ほせいよさん] /(n) revised or supplementary budget/(P)/ 補足 [ほそく] /(n,adj-no,vs) supplement/complement/(P)/ 補聴器 [ほちょうき] /(n) hearing aid/(P)/ 穂 [ほ] /(n) (1) ear (of plant)/head (of plant)/(2) point/tip/(3) scion (in grafting)/cion/(P)/ 募る [つのる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to grow violent/to become stronger/to become worse/(v5r,vt) (2) to invite contributions, etc./to solicit help, participation, etc./to recruit (e.g. soldiers)/(P)/ 募金 [ぼきん] /(n,vs,adj-no) fund-raising/collection of funds/(P)/ 募集 [ぼしゅう] /(n,vs) (1) recruitment/invitation/selection/advertisement/taking applications/(2) raising (funds, donations, etc.)/collection/subscription/solicitation/(3) flotation (of shares, loans, etc.)/(P)/ 墓 [はか] /(n) gravesite/tomb/(P)/ 墓穴 [ぼけつ] /(n) grave (pit)/(P)/ 墓参 [はかまいり] /(n,vs) visit to a grave/(P)/ 墓参り [はかまいり] /(n,vs) visit to a grave/(P)/ 墓石 [ぼせき] /(n) tombstone/gravestone/(P)/ 墓地 [ぼち] /(n) cemetery/graveyard/(P)/ 慕う [したう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to yearn for/to long for/to pine for/to miss/to love dearly/to adore/(2) to follow (someone)/(3) to idolize (for virtue, learning, status, etc.)/(P)/ 暮らし [くらし] /(n,n-suf) life/living/livelihood/life circumstances/(P)/ 暮らす [くらす] /(v5s,vi) (1) to live/to get along/(2) to spend (time)/(P)/ 暮れ [くれ] /(n-t,adj-no,n-suf) (1) sunset/sundown/nightfall/dusk/(2) end/close/(3) year-end/end of the year/(P)/ 暮れる [くれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to get dark/to grow dark/(2) to end (of a day, year, season, etc.)/to come to an end/to close/(3) to be sunk in (e.g. despair)/to be lost in (e.g. thought)/to be overcome with/(P)/ 母 [はは] /(n) (hum) mother/(P)/ 母さん [かあさん] /(n) (1) mother/(2) (col) wife/(P)/ 母音 [ぼいん] /(n,adj-no) (ling) vowel/(P)/ 母校 [ぼこう] /(n) alma mater/(P)/ 母国 [ぼこく] /(n,adj-no) one's homeland/(P)/ 母国語 [ぼこくご] /(n) language of one's country/mother tongue/native language/(P)/ 母子 [ぼし] /(n) mother and child/(P)/ 母親 [ははおや] /(n,adj-no) mother/(P)/ 母性 [ぼせい] /(n,adj-no) motherhood/maternity/(P)/ 母体 [ぼたい] /(n) (1) mother's body (esp. when pregnant or after giving birth)/(2) parent body/parent organization/base/basis/nucleus/(P)/ 母胎 [ぼたい] /(n) womb/uterus/(P)/ 母乳 [ぼにゅう] /(n) mother's milk/(P)/ 母方 [ははかた] /(n,adj-no) mother's side of family/(P)/ 簿記 [ぼき] /(n,vs) journalization (accounts)/journalisation/bookkeeping/(P)/ 菩薩 [ぼさつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) (Buddh) bodhisattva/one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha/(2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court)/(3) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory/(P)/ 倣う [ならう] /(v5u,vi) (uk) to imitate/to follow/to emulate/(P)/ 俸給 [ほうきゅう] /(n) salary (esp. public employees)/wages/pay/(P)/ 包み [つつみ] /(n) (1) bundle/package/parcel/(ctr) (2) counter for wrapped objects/(P)/ 包み込む [つつみこむ] /(v5m,vt) to wrap up/(P)/ 包み紙 [つつみがみ] /(n) wrapping paper/(P)/ 包む [くるむ] /(v5m,vt) (uk) to wrap up/to tuck in/to pack/to do up/to cover with/to dress in/(P)/ 包む [つつむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to wrap up/to tuck in/to pack/to do up/to cover with/to dress in/(v5m) (2) to conceal/to hide/to be engulfed in/to be enveloped by/(P)/ 包囲 [ほうい] /(n,adj-no,vs) siege/encirclement/envelopment/surrounding/besiegement/(P)/ 包括 [ほうかつ] /(n,vs,adj-f) inclusion/complete coverage/comprehensiveness/(P)/ 包含 [ほうがん] /(n) (1) inclusion/comprehension/implication/(vs) (2) to include/to comprise/to contain/to implicate/(P)/ 包装 [ほうそう] /(n,vs) packing/wrapping/(P)/ 包帯 [ほうたい] /(n,vs,adj-no) bandage/dressing/(P)/ 包丁 [ほうちょう] /(n) (1) kitchen knife/carving knife/(2) (arch) cooking/food/(P)/ 包容力 [ほうようりょく] /(n) tolerance/broad-mindedness/(P)/ 呆け [ぼけ] /(n,suf) (1) (uk) idiot/fool/touched in the head (from)/out of it (from)/space case/(2) (uk) funny man (of a comedy duo)/(in comedy) silly or stupid line/(3) Alzheimer's (impol)/(P)/ 呆ける [ぼける] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to grow senile/to be childish with age/(2) (uk) to be mentally slow/to be befuddled/(3) (uk) to play stupid/to say something stupid (oft. on purpose; esp. as part of a comedic routine)/(P)/ 呆れる [あきれる] /(v1,vi) to be amazed/to be shocked/to be astonished/to be astounded/to be disgusted/to be exasperated/(P)/ 呆気 [あっけ] /(n) (uk) being taken aback/state of shock/dumbfoundedness/(P)/ 報 [ほう] /(n,n-suf) information/news/report/(P)/ 報いる [むくいる] /(v1) (1) to reward/to recompense/to repay/(2) to retaliate/to get revenge/(P)/ 報じる [ほうじる] /(v1,vt) to inform/to report/(P)/ 報われる [むくわれる] /(v1,vi) to be repaid/to be rewarded/(P)/ 報告 [ほうこく] /(n,vs) report/information/(P)/ 報告書 [ほうこくしょ] /(n) (written) report/(P)/ 報酬 [ほうしゅう] /(n) remuneration/recompense/reward/toll/(P)/ 報奨金 [ほうしょうきん] /(n) cash bonus/reward/bounty/(P)/ 報知 [ほうち] /(n,vs) information/news/intelligence/(P)/ 報道 [ほうどう] /(n) (1) information/report/journalism/news/(vs) (2) to report/(P)/ 報道機関 [ほうどうきかん] /(n) information media/press/news organs/(P)/ 報道陣 [ほうどうじん] /(n) press corps/(P)/ 報復 [ほうふく] /(n,vs) (1) retaliation/revenge/reprisal/retribution/(2) retorsion/retortion/(P)/ 奉公 [ほうこう] /(n,vs) (1) live-in domestic service/live-in apprenticeship/(2) public duty/(P)/ 奉行 [ぶぎょう] /(n,vs) magistrate/shogunate administrator/(P)/ 奉仕 [ほうし] /(n,vs) (1) service/ministry/attendance/church work/(2) offering goods at a reduced price/providing a service for free/(P)/ 奉納 [ほうのう] /(n,vs,adj-no) dedication/offering/presentation/oblation/(P)/ 宝 [たから] /(n) treasure/(P)/ 宝くじ [たからくじ] /(n) (1) lottery/(2) lottery ticket/(P)/ 宝庫 [ほうこ] /(n) treasury/treasure house/(P)/ 宝飾 [ほうしょく] /(n) jewels and ornaments/jewelry/jewellery/(P)/ 宝石 [ほうせき] /(n,adj-no) gem/jewel/precious stone/(P)/ 宝物 [たからもの] /(n) treasure/treasured item/prized possession/(P)/ 宝物 [ほうもつ] /(n) treasure/treasured item/prized possession/(P)/ 峰 [みね] /(n) (1) peak/summit/ridge/top/(2) back of a blade/(P)/ 崩し書き [くずしがき] /(n) cursive style of writing or calligraphy/(P)/ 崩す [くずす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to destroy/to demolish/to pull down/to tear down/to level/(2) to disturb/to put into disorder/to throw off balance/to make shaky/(3) to relax (one's pose)/to make oneself at ease/(4) to break (a bill)/to change/to make change/(5) to write in cursive style/to write in running style/(6) to break into a smile/to let off a smile/(7) to lower (a price)/(P)/ 崩れ [くずれ] /(n) (1) crumbling/collapse/ruin/(n-suf) (2) has-been/wannabe/(P)/ 崩れる [くずれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to collapse/to crumble/(2) to get out of shape/to lose one's shape/to become disorganized/to become untidy/(3) to break down/to be thrown into disarray/(4) to crash (stock market)/to slump/to decline/(5) to break money into small change/(6) to turn bad (e.g. weather)/to change for the worse/to deteriorate/(P)/ 崩壊 [ほうかい] /(n,vs) (1) collapse/crumbling/breaking down/caving in/(2) (physics) (radioactive) decay/disintegration/(P)/ 崩落 [ほうらく] /(n,vs) collapse/break/cave-in/crash/(market) decline/(P)/ 抱え [かかえ] /(n) (1) armful/(2) employee/(P)/ 抱える [かかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to hold or carry under or in the arms/(2) to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)/(3) to employ/to engage/to hire/(P)/ 抱き合う [だきあう] /(v5u,vi) to embrace each other/(P)/ 抱く [いだく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to embrace/to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby)/to hug/(2) to harbour (e.g. grudge)/to harbor/to bear/to have (e.g. ambition)/to entertain (e.g. hope, suspicion)/(P)/ 抱く [だく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to embrace/to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby)/to hug/(v5k) (2) to have sex with/to make love to/to sleep with/(3) to sit on eggs/(P)/ 抱っこ [だっこ] /(n,vs) (chn) hug/carrying in one's arms (a baby, pet, doll, etc.)/(P)/ 抱負 [ほうふ] /(n) aspiration/ambition/pretension/(P)/ 抱擁 [ほうよう] /(n,vs) embrace/hug/holding in one's arms/(P)/ 捧げる [ささげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to lift up/to hold up/to hold above eye level/(2) to give/to offer/to consecrate/(3) to devote/to sacrifice/to dedicate/(P)/ 放す [はなす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to release/to let go/to free/to set free/to let loose/to turn loose/(2) to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc./(P)/ 放つ [はなつ] /(v5t,vt) (1) to fire (gun, arrow, questions, etc.)/to shoot/to hit (e.g. baseball)/to break wind/(2) to set free/to release/to let loose/(3) to emit (e.g. light)/to give off (e.g. a scent)/(4) to send out (a person to carry out a duty)/(5) to set fire to/(P)/ 放る [ほうる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to throw/to fling/to hurl/to toss/(2) to neglect/to abandon/to leave alone/to give up on/to leave undone/to leave unfinished/(P)/ 放れる [はなれる] /(v1,vi) to get free (from)/to be freed/to be released/(P)/ 放映 [ほうえい] /(n,vs) televising/broadcasting/airing/(P)/ 放火 [ほうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) arson/setting fire/(P)/ 放課後 [ほうかご] /(n-adv,n-t) after school/(P)/ 放棄 [ほうき] /(n,vs) abandonment/renunciation/resignation/abdication (responsibility, right)/(P)/ 放射 [ほうしゃ] /(n,vs) radiation/emission/(P)/ 放射性 [ほうしゃせい] /(n) radioactive/(P)/ 放射線 [ほうしゃせん] /(n) radiation/(P)/ 放射能 [ほうしゃのう] /(n) radioactivity/(P)/ 放出 [ほうしゅつ] /(n,vs) release/emission/ejection/(P)/ 放水 [ほうすい] /(n,vs) hosing down/drainage/discharge of water/spraying with water/(P)/ 放送 [ほうそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) broadcast/broadcasting/(P)/ 放題 [ほうだい] /(n-suf) as much as you would like to/as much as one likes/(P)/ 放置 [ほうち] /(n,vs) leaving as is/leaving alone/leaving to chance/neglecting/abandoning/(P)/ 放逐 [ほうちく] /(n,vs,adj-no) expulsion/ejection/dismissal/ostracism/(P)/ 放任 [ほうにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) noninterference/leaving something to take its own course/giving someone a free hand with something/(P)/ 放牧 [ほうぼく] /(n,vs) pasturage/grazing/(P)/ 放流 [ほうりゅう] /(n,vs) (1) discharge (e.g. of water from a dam)/(2) liberation/stocking (e.g. a river with fish)/(P)/ 放浪 [ほうろう] /(n,vs,adj-no) wandering/(P)/ 方 [かた] /(n) (1) direction/way/(2) (hon) person/lady/gentleman/(n,n-suf) (3) method of/manner of/way of/(n-suf) (4) care of .../(5) person in charge of .../(6) side (e.g. "on my mother's side")/(P)/ 方 [ほう] /(n) (1) direction/way/side/area (in a particular direction)/(2) side (of an argument, etc.)/one's part/(3) type/category/(4) field (of study, etc.)/(5) indicates one side of a comparison/(6) way/method/manner/means/(7) length (of each side of a square)/(P)/ 方々 [かたがた] /(n) (1) (hon) they (of people)/gentlemen (of the ...)/(2) (hon) you (usu. plural)/(adv) (3) various/(P)/ 方々 [ほうぼう] /(n-adv,n) here and there/this way and that way/everywhere/all over/(P)/ 方がいい [ほうがいい] /(exp,adj-ix) (after past tense verb) had better (verb)/(after negative verb) had better not (verb)/(P)/ 方位 [ほうい] /(n) bearing/heading/point of the compass/(P)/ 方角 [ほうがく] /(n) (1) direction/way/(2) point of the compass/cardinal direction/bearing/(3) method/means/approach/(P)/ 方言 [ほうげん] /(n,adj-no) (ling) dialect/(P)/ 方向 [ほうこう] /(n) (1) direction/orientation/bearing/way/(2) course (e.g. of action)/(P)/ 方向音痴 [ほうこうおんち] /(n) (person with) no sense of direction/poor sense of locality/(P)/ 方策 [ほうさく] /(n) plan/policy/(P)/ 方式 [ほうしき] /(n) form/method/system/formula/(P)/ 方針 [ほうしん] /(n) (1) policy/plan/course/principle/objective/(2) magnetic needle/(P)/ 方程式 [ほうていしき] /(n) (1) equation/formula/(2) method for solving a problem/set way of achieving a particular result/(P)/ 方法 [ほうほう] /(n) method/process/manner/way/means/technique/(P)/ 方法論 [ほうほうろん] /(n) methodology/(P)/ 方面 [ほうめん] /(n,n-suf) (1) direction/district/area/(n) (2) field (e.g. of study)/sphere/quarter/aspect/angle/(P)/ 法 [ほう] /(n,n-suf) (1) law/act/principle/(2) method/(3) (ling) mood/(4) (Buddh) dharma/(P)/ 法案 [ほうあん] /(n) bill (law)/measure/(P)/ 法医学 [ほういがく] /(n) (1) forensic medicine/forensic pathology/(2) medical jurisprudence/legal medicine/(P)/ 法王 [ほうおう] /(n) Pope/(P)/ 法外 [ほうがい] /(adj-na,n) exorbitant/outrageous/ridiculous/absurd/excessive/inordinate/extravagant/immoderate/(P)/ 法学 [ほうがく] /(n,adj-no) law/jurisprudence/(P)/ 法学部 [ほうがくぶ] /(n) law department/law school/(P)/ 法規 [ほうき] /(n) the law/laws and regulations/(P)/ 法師 [ほうし] /(n) Buddhist priest/bonze/(P)/ 法治国 [ほうちこく] /(n) constitutional state/(P)/ 法人 [ほうじん] /(n) corporate body/corporation/(legal) person/(juridical) person/(P)/ 法制 [ほうせい] /(n) legislation/laws/(P)/ 法制局 [ほうせいきょく] /(n) Cabinet Legislation Bureau/(P)/ 法曹 [ほうそう] /(n) legal profession/lawyer/(P)/ 法曹界 [ほうそうかい] /(n) legal circles/(P)/ 法相 [ほうしょう] /(n) (abbr) Minister of Justice/(P)/ 法則 [ほうそく] /(n) law/rule/(P)/ 法定 [ほうてい] /(n,adj-no) legal/designated by law/(P)/ 法廷 [ほうてい] /(n) court (of law)/courtroom/(P)/ 法的 [ほうてき] /(adj-na) legal/(P)/ 法文 [ほうぶん] /(n) text of the law/(P)/ 法務 [ほうむ] /(n) (1) judicial affairs/(2) clerical duty (in a temple)/(P)/ 法務省 [ほうむしょう] /(n) Ministry of Justice/(P)/ 法要 [ほうよう] /(n) Buddhist memorial service/(P)/ 法律 [ほうりつ] /(n,adj-no) law/(P)/ 法律事務所 [ほうりつじむしょ] /(n) law office/law firm/(P)/ 法令 [ほうれい] /(n,adj-no) laws and ordinances/acts (of parliament, congress, etc.)/(P)/ 泡 [あわ] /(n) bubble/foam/froth/head on beer/(P)/ 砲 [ほう] /(n,n-suf) gun/cannon/artillery/ordnance/(P)/ 砲火 [ほうか] /(n) gunfire/fire/(P)/ 砲撃 [ほうげき] /(n,vs) bombarding/shelling/bombardment/(P)/ 砲弾 [ほうだん] /(n) shell/cannonball/(P)/ 砲兵 [ほうへい] /(n) artillery/gunner/(P)/ 縫い目 [ぬいめ] /(n) seam/stitch/suture/(P)/ 縫う [ぬう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to sew/to stitch/(2) to weave one's way (e.g. through a crowd)/(P)/ 縫製 [ほうせい] /(n,vs) sewing/(P)/ 縫目 [ぬいめ] /(n) seam/stitch/suture/(P)/ 胞子 [ほうし] /(n,adj-no) spore/(P)/ 芳しい [かんばしい] /(adj-i) (1) sweet/fragrant/aromatic/(2) good (e.g. reputation, rumor)/favorable/(P)/ 芳香 [ほうこう] /(n,adj-no) perfume/fragrance/aroma/balm/sweet scent/(P)/ 萌える [もえる] /(v1,vi) (1) to burst into bud/to sprout/(2) (col) to have a crush/to be infatuated/(P)/ 萌芽 [ほうが] /(n,vs) germination/germ/sprout/bud/sign/(P)/ 蜂 [はち] /(n) bee/wasp/hornet/(P)/ 蜂蜜 [はちみつ] /(n) (uk) honey/(P)/ 褒める [ほめる] /(v1,vt) to praise/to admire/to speak well of someone/(P)/ 褒賞 [ほうしょう] /(n,vs) medal (of merit)/prize/reward/(P)/ 褒美 [ほうび] /(n) reward/prize/(P)/ 訪ねる [たずねる] /(v1,vt) to visit/to call on/to pay a visit to/(P)/ 訪れ [おとずれ] /(n) (1) visit/call/(2) arrival (e.g. of spring)/advent/coming/appearance/(3) news/tidings/word/(P)/ 訪れる [おとずれる] /(v1,vt) (1) to visit/to call on/(v1,vi) (2) to arrive/to come/to appear/(P)/ 訪欧 [ほうおう] /(n,vs) visit to Europe/visiting Europe/(P)/ 訪中 [ほうちゅう] /(n,vs) visit to China/(P)/ 訪日 [ほうにち] /(n,vs) visit to Japan/(P)/ 訪米 [ほうべい] /(n,vs) visit to America/(P)/ 訪問 [ほうもん] /(n,vs,adj-no) call/visit/(P)/ 豊か [ゆたか] /(adj-na) (1) abundant/wealthy/plentiful/rich/affluent/(suf,adj-na) (2) very/extremely/full of/great/(P)/ 豊漁 [ほうりょう] /(n) good catch/good haul/(P)/ 豊胸 [ほうきょう] /(n) (1) full breasts/ample breasts/(2) breast enlargement/(P)/ 豊作 [ほうさく] /(n) abundant harvest/bumper crop/(P)/ 豊年 [ほうねん] /(n) fruitful year/(P)/ 豊富 [ほうふ] /(adj-na,n) abundance/wealth/plenty/bounty/(P)/ 豊満 [ほうまん] /(adj-na,n) stout/corpulent/plump/voluptuous/(P)/ 邦画 [ほうが] /(n) (1) Japanese film/(2) Japanese painting/(P)/ 邦楽 [ほうがく] /(n) Japanese music (esp. traditional Japanese music)/(P)/ 邦人 [ほうじん] /(n) (1) Japanese national (esp. one living overseas)/(2) fellow countryman/(P)/ 飽き [あき] /(n) weariness/boredom/tedium/tiresomeness/(P)/ 飽きる [あきる] /(v1,aux-v,vi) to get tired of/to lose interest in/to be fed up with/to have enough/(P)/ 飽くまでも [あくまでも] /(adv) (uk) to the last/persistency/thoroughness/(P)/ 飽食 [ほうしょく] /(n,vs) gluttony/satiation/engorgement/(P)/ 飽和 [ほうわ] /(n,vs,adj-no) saturation/satiation/(P)/ 乏しい [とぼしい] /(adj-i) meagre/meager/scarce/limited/destitute/hard up/lacking/scanty/poor/(P)/ 亡くす [なくす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to lose something/(2) (uk) to get rid of/(3) to lose someone (wife, child, etc.)/(P)/ 亡くなる [なくなる] /(v5r,vi) to die/(P)/ 亡骸 [なきがら] /(n) remains/corpse/(dead) body/(P)/ 亡夫 [ぼうふ] /(n) deceased husband/late husband/(P)/ 亡父 [ぼうふ] /(n) deceased father/late father/(P)/ 亡命 [ぼうめい] /(n,vs) flight from one's country/seeking asylum/defection/emigration (for political reasons)/(going into) exile/becoming a (political) refugee/(P)/ 亡霊 [ぼうれい] /(n) ghost/the dead/departed spirits/apparition/(P)/ 傍ら [かたわら] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) (1) side/edge/beside/besides/nearby/(n-adv) (2) (uk) while (doing)/in addition to/at the same time/(P)/ 傍観 [ぼうかん] /(n,vs) looking on/remaining a spectator/(P)/ 傍受 [ぼうじゅ] /(n,vs) interception/monitoring/tapping/(P)/ 傍聴 [ぼうちょう] /(n,vs) listening (to a lecture, hearing, parliament session, etc.)/attending (without participating)/sitting in (e.g. on a meeting)/observing/(P)/ 坊さん [ぼうさん] /(n) (1) (fam) (hon) Buddhist priest/monk/(2) (fam) boy/(P)/ 坊ちゃん [ぼっちゃん] /(n) (1) (hon) son (of others)/(2) young master/(3) green young man from a well-to-do family/(P)/ 坊っちゃん [ぼっちゃん] /(n) (1) (hon) son (of others)/(2) young master/(3) green young man from a well-to-do family/(P)/ 坊主 [ぼうず] /(n) (1) Buddhist priest/bonze/(2) close-cropped hair/crew cut/person with a shorn head/(3) (fam) (derog) boy/sonny/lad/(4) not catching anything (in fishing)/(P)/ 妨げ [さまたげ] /(n) obstruction/hindrance/(P)/ 妨げる [さまたげる] /(v1,vt) to disturb/to prevent/to obstruct/to hinder/(P)/ 妨害 [ぼうがい] /(n,vs,adj-no) disturbance/obstruction/hindrance/jamming/interference/(P)/ 帽子 [ぼうし] /(n) hat/cap/(P)/ 忘れる [わすれる] /(v1,vt) to forget/to leave carelessly/to be forgetful of/to forget about/to forget (an article)/(P)/ 忘れ物 [わすれもの] /(n) lost article/something forgotten/(P)/ 忘却 [ぼうきゃく] /(n,vs) lapse of memory/forgetting completely/(consigning to) oblivion/(P)/ 忘年会 [ぼうねんかい] /(n) year-end party/(P)/ 忙しい [いそがしい] /(adj-i) busy/occupied/hectic/(P)/ 房 [ふさ] /(n) (1) tuft/tassel/(n,ctr) (2) bunch (of grapes, etc.)/(3) section (of an orange, etc.)/(P)/ 暴れる [あばれる] /(v1,vi) to act violently/to rage/to struggle/to be riotous/(P)/ 暴虐 [ぼうぎゃく] /(n,adj-na) tyranny/atrocity/(P)/ 暴挙 [ぼうきょ] /(n) violence/reckless action/(P)/ 暴行 [ぼうこう] /(n,vs) (1) assault/outrage/act of violence/(2) rape/sexual assault/(P)/ 暴走 [ぼうそう] /(n,vs) (1) acting rashly/running wildly/behaving recklessly/reckless driving/rampage/(2) (engr) runaway (process)/(3) (baseb) reckless baserunning/(P)/ 暴徒 [ぼうと] /(n) insurgent/rioter/mob/(P)/ 暴騰 [ぼうとう] /(n,vs) sudden rise/sharp rise/boom/skyrocketing/(P)/ 暴動 [ぼうどう] /(n,adj-no) insurrection/rebellion/revolt/riot/uprising/(P)/ 暴風 [ぼうふう] /(n) storm/windstorm/gale/(P)/ 暴風雨 [ぼうふうう] /(n) rainstorm/storm/(P)/ 暴落 [ぼうらく] /(n,vs) slump/crash/heavy fall/sudden decline/(P)/ 暴力 [ぼうりょく] /(n) violence/mayhem/(P)/ 暴力団 [ぼうりょくだん] /(n) boryokudan/gangster organization (organisation)/crime syndicate/yakuza/(P)/ 暴露 [ばくろ] /(n,vs) disclosure/exposure/revelation/(P)/ 望ましい [のぞましい] /(adj-i) desirable/hoped for/preferable/advisable/(P)/ 望み [のぞみ] /(n) (1) wish/desire/hope/(2) prospect/expectation/(one's) hopes/(P)/ 望む [のぞむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to desire/(2) to wish for/to expect/(3) to see/to command (a view of)/(P)/ 望遠鏡 [ぼうえんきょう] /(n) telescope/(P)/ 望月 [もちづき] /(n) (1) full moon/15th day of the lunar calendar/(2) full moon of the eighth lunar month/(P)/ 棒 [ぼう] /(n) pole/rod/stick/(P)/ 棒立ち [ぼうだち] /(n) standing upright/standing bolt upright/rearing/(P)/ 冒す [おかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to brave/to risk/to face/to venture/(2) to harm/to afflict/to affect/(3) to desecrate/to profane/(4) to assume (someone else's surname)/to take/(P)/ 冒険 [ぼうけん] /(n,vs) (1) adventure/venture/(n,adj-na,vs) (2) venture which is unlikely to succeed/risky attempt/danger/hazard/risk/(P)/ 冒頭 [ぼうとう] /(adv,n,adj-no) beginning/start/outset/(P)/ 紡ぐ [つむぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to spin/to make yarn/(2) to spin (a tale)/to assemble (e.g. words)/to put together/(P)/ 紡織 [ぼうしょく] /(n) spinning and weaving/(P)/ 紡績 [ぼうせき] /(n,vs) (1) spinning (textiles)/(n) (2) (abbr) spun yarn/(P)/ 膨らます [ふくらます] /(v5s,vt) to swell/to expand/to inflate/to bulge/(P)/ 膨らむ [ふくらむ] /(v5m,vi) to expand/to swell (out)/to get big/to become inflated/(P)/ 膨れる [ふくれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to swell (out)/to expand/to be inflated/to distend/to bulge/(2) to get cross/to get sulky/to pout/(P)/ 膨大 [ぼうだい] /(adj-na) (1) huge/vast/enormous/colossal/extensive/large/(n,vs) (2) swelling/expansion/(P)/ 膨張 [ぼうちょう] /(n,vs) expansion/swelling/increase/growth/(P)/ 膨脹 [ぼうちょう] /(n,vs) expansion/swelling/increase/growth/(P)/ 謀る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to plan/to attempt/to devise/(2) to plot/to conspire/to scheme/(3) to deceive/to trick/to take in/(P)/ 謀略 [ぼうりゃく] /(n) strategy/stratagem/trick/scheme/plot/(P)/ 貿易 [ぼうえき] /(n,vs) trade (foreign)/(P)/ 防ぐ [ふせぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to defend against/to protect against/(2) to prevent/to avert/to avoid/(P)/ 防衛 [ぼうえい] /(n,vs) defense/defence/protection/(P)/ 防衛施設庁 [ぼうえいしせつちょう] /(n) (Japanese) Defense Facilities Administration Agency (Defence)/(P)/ 防衛庁 [ぼうえいちょう] /(n) Japan Defense Agency (Defence) (became Japanese Ministry of Defense in Jan. 2007)/(P)/ 防疫 [ぼうえき] /(n) communicable disease control (e.g. by quarantine, disinfection, etc.)/prevention of epidemics/(P)/ 防音 [ぼうおん] /(n,vs,adj-no) soundproof(ing)/(P)/ 防火 [ぼうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) fire prevention/fire fighting/fire proof/(P)/ 防空 [ぼうくう] /(n) air defense/air defence/(P)/ 防御 [ぼうぎょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) defense/defence/safeguard/protection/(P)/ 防護 [ぼうご] /(n,vs,adj-no) protection/(P)/ 防災 [ぼうさい] /(n) disaster prevention/(P)/ 防止 [ぼうし] /(n,vs) prevention/check/(P)/ 防水 [ぼうすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) waterproofing/making watertight/(P)/ 防戦 [ぼうせん] /(n,vs) defensive fight (battle)/(P)/ 防弾 [ぼうだん] /(n,adj-no) bulletproof/bombproof/(P)/ 防波堤 [ぼうはてい] /(n) breakwater/mole/(P)/ 防犯 [ぼうはん] /(n,adj-no) prevention of crime/(P)/ 防犯カメラ [ぼうはんカメラ] /(n) security camera/(P)/ 吠える [ほえる] /(v1,vi) to bark/to bay/to howl/to bellow/to roar/to cry/(P)/ 頬 [ほお] /(n) cheek (of face)/(P)/ 頬 [ほほ] /(n) cheek (of face)/(P)/ 頬っぺた [ほっぺた] /(n) (col) (uk) cheek/(P)/ 北 [きた] /(n) (1) north/(2) the North/northern territories/(3) (abbr) North Korea/(4) (arch) north wind/(P)/ 北アイルランド [きたアイルランド] /(n) Northern Ireland/(P)/ 北緯 [ほくい] /(n) north latitude/(P)/ 北欧 [ほくおう] /(n) Northern Europe/Nordic countries/Scandinavia/(P)/ 北海 [ほっかい] /(n) (1) northern sea/(2) North Sea/(P)/ 北海道 [ほっかいどう] /(n) Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit)/(P)/ 北海道開発庁長官 [ほっかいどうかいはつちょうちょうかん] /(n) Director General of Hokkaido Development Agency/(P)/ 北京 [ペキン] /(n) Beijing/Peking/(P)/ 北極 [ほっきょく] /(n,adj-no) (1) North Pole/(2) (abbr) the Arctic/(P)/ 北極圏 [ほっきょくけん] /(n) Arctic Circle/the Arctic/(P)/ 北口 [きたぐち] /(n) north entrance/(P)/ 北国 [きたぐに] /(n) northern provinces/northern countries/(P)/ 北上 [ほくじょう] /(n,vs) going north/(P)/ 北西 [ほくせい] /(n,adj-no) northwest/(P)/ 北側 [きたがわ] /(n) north side/north bank/(P)/ 北端 [ほくたん] /(n) northern extremity/(P)/ 北朝鮮 [きたちょうせん] /(n) North Korea/(P)/ 北東 [ほくとう] /(n,adj-no) northeast/(P)/ 北部 [ほくぶ] /(n,adj-no) northern part/the north (of a region)/(P)/ 北風 [きたかぜ] /(n,adj-no) north wind/(P)/ 北方 [ほっぽう] /(n,adj-no) northern (district)/northward/(P)/ 北北東 [ほくほくとう] /(n) north-northeast/north-north-east/(P)/ 北陸 [ほくりく] /(n) Hokuriku region of Honshu (incl. Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa and Fukui prefectures)/(P)/ 僕 [ぼく] /(pn,adj-no) (1) (male) I/me/(2) you/(3) manservant/(P)/ 僕たち [ぼくたち] /(pn) (male) we/(P)/ 僕ら [ぼくら] /(pn) (male) we/(P)/ 墨 [すみ] /(n) (1) sumi/India ink/Chinese ink/ink stick/ink-cake/(2) squid ink/octopus ink/(3) carpenter's inking string/(P)/ 墨絵 [すみえ] /(n,adj-no) ink painting/(P)/ 墨西哥 [メキシコ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Mexico/(P)/ 墨付き [すみつき] /(n) (1) handwriting/autograph/authorization/authorisation/(2) certificate/certified document/paper with signature of the shogun or lord/(P)/ 撲滅 [ぼくめつ] /(n,vs) eradication/extermination/destruction/suppression/(P)/ 牧師 [ぼくし] /(n,adj-no) pastor/minister/clergyman/reverend/(P)/ 牧場 [ぼくじょう] /(n) (1) farm (livestock)/ranch (US)/station (Aus, NZ)/(2) pasture land/meadow/grazing land/(P)/ 牧場 [まきば] /(n) (1) farm (livestock)/ranch (US)/station (Aus, NZ)/(2) pasture land/meadow/grazing land/(P)/ 牧草 [ぼくそう] /(n) pasture/grass/(P)/ 牧畜 [ぼくちく] /(n) stock-farming/(P)/ 牧野 [ぼくや] /(n) pasture land/ranch/(P)/ 勃起 [ぼっき] /(n,vs) erection (usu. penis)/standing erect/stiffening/(P)/ 没 [ぼつ] /(n,n-suf) (1) death/(n) (2) (abbr) rejection (of a manuscript, etc.)/(n-pref) (3) lacking/without/(P)/ 没後 [ぼつご] /(n-adv,n-t) after death/posthumously/(P)/ 没収 [ぼっしゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) forfeiture/seizure/confiscation/impounding/(P)/ 没頭 [ぼっとう] /(n,vs) immersing oneself in/being absorbed in/devoting oneself to/giving oneself up entirely to/(P)/ 没落 [ぼつらく] /(n,vs) ruin/fall/collapse/(P)/ 殆ど [ほとんど] /(n-adv,n-t) (uk) mostly/nearly/practically/well-nigh/almost invariably/all but/just about/almost/(P)/ 堀 [ほり] /(n) (1) moat/fosse/(2) canal/ditch/(P)/ 堀江 [ほりえ] /(n) canal/(P)/ 堀川 [ほりかわ] /(n) canal/(P)/ 奔走 [ほんそう] /(n,vs) running about/making every effort/being busily engaged (in something)/good offices/(P)/ 奔放 [ほんぽう] /(adj-na,n) wild/uninhibited/extravagant/rampant/(P)/ 本 [ほん] /(n) (1) book/volume/script/(pref) (2) this/present/(3) main/head/(4) real/regular/(suf,ctr) (5) counter for long cylindrical things/counter for films, TV shows, etc./counter for goals, home runs, etc./counter for telephone calls/(P)/ 本 [もと] /(n) (1) origin/source/(2) base/basis/foundation/root/(3) cause/(4) ingredient/material/(5) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.)/(6) (plant) root/(tree) trunk/(7) first section of a waka/(ctr) (8) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry)/(n) (9) handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.)/grip/(P)/ 本々 [もともと] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) originally/by nature/from the start/(P)/ 本の [ほんの] /(adj-pn) (uk) mere/only/just/not even (with negative verb)/(P)/ 本位 [ほんい] /(n) standard/basis/principle/(P)/ 本因坊 [ほんいんぼう] /(n) Hon'inbo/Honinbo/grand master of the game of go/(P)/ 本屋 [ほんや] /(n) (1) bookstore/bookshop/(2) publisher/(3) main building/(P)/ 本音 [ほんね] /(n) real intention/motive/true opinion/what one really thinks/(P)/ 本家 [ほんけ] /(n) head house (family)/birthplace/originator/(P)/ 本会議 [ほんかいぎ] /(n) plenary session/regular session/(P)/ 本格 [ほんかく] /(n) (1) original method or procedure/(adj-f) (2) serious/orthodox/classical/genuine/(P)/ 本格化 [ほんかくか] /(n,vs) regularization/regularisation/getting up speed/proceeding at full tilt/(P)/ 本格的 [ほんかくてき] /(adj-na) (1) genuine/real/regular/normal/typical/standard/orthodox/(2) full-scale/full-blown/all-out/(3) full-fledged/professional/(P)/ 本館 [ほんかん] /(n) main building/(P)/ 本願 [ほんがん] /(n) Amida Buddha's original vow/long-cherished desire/(P)/ 本気 [ほんき] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) seriousness/earnestness/truth/sanctity/(P)/ 本拠 [ほんきょ] /(n) stronghold/inner citadel/base/headquarters/(P)/ 本業 [ほんぎょう] /(n) principal occupation/core business/(P)/ 本件 [ほんけん] /(n) this matter/this case/(P)/ 本国 [ほんごく] /(n) (1) one's own country/(2) home country (as opposed to a colony)/(3) country of one's ancestors/(P)/ 本腰 [ほんごし] /(n) strenuous effort/earnestness/seriousness/(P)/ 本山 [ほんざん] /(n) head temple/this temple/(P)/ 本旨 [ほんし] /(n) main object/principal object/true aim/(P)/ 本紙 [ほんし] /(n) this newspaper/(P)/ 本質 [ほんしつ] /(n,adj-no) essence/true nature/substance/reality/(P)/ 本社 [ほんしゃ] /(n) (1) head office/main office/headquarters/parent company/(2) main shrine/(3) this company/this shrine/(P)/ 本書 [ほんしょ] /(n) text/script/this book/(P)/ 本省 [ほんしょう] /(n) (1) ministry proper/home office/head office/(2) this ministry/this department/(P)/ 本場 [ほんば] /(n,adj-no) (1) home/habitat/center/centre/best place/(2) authentic/genuine/(P)/ 本職 [ほんしょく] /(n) (1) principal occupation/main job/(2) professional/an expert/specialist/(pn,adj-no) (3) I (of a government official, etc.)/me/(P)/ 本心 [ほんしん] /(n) true feelings/(P)/ 本人 [ほんにん] /(n,adj-no) the person himself/(P)/ 本数 [ほんすう] /(n) number of long thin objects (movies, TV programs, baseball games, etc.) (programmes)/(P)/ 本性 [ほんしょう] /(n) true character/real nature/(P)/ 本籍 [ほんせき] /(n) one's registered domicile (as recorded in the family register)/one's legal domicile (as opposed to where one lives)/(P)/ 本線 [ほんせん] /(n,adj-no) main line/(P)/ 本尊 [ほんぞん] /(n) (1) principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva)/principal image/idol/(2) (joc) the man himself/the person at the heart of the matter/(P)/ 本体 [ほんたい] /(n,adj-no) (1) substance/real form/(2) main part/main unit/body (of a machine)/(n) (3) this machine/this appliance/(n,adj-no) (4) object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.)/(5) noumenon/(n) (6) (abbr) base price/pre-tax price/(P)/ 本隊 [ほんたい] /(n) (1) main body (of an army)/main force/(2) these troops/(P)/ 本棚 [ほんだな] /(n) bookshelves/bookshelf/bookcase/(P)/ 本朝 [ほんちょう] /(n) this land/our country/Imperial Court/(P)/ 本調子 [ほんちょうし] /(n) (1) normal condition/(2) (arch) keynote/proper key/(P)/ 本店 [ほんてん] /(n) (1) head office/flagship store/main store/(2) this store/(P)/ 本土 [ほんど] /(n) mainland/one's home country/the country proper/(P)/ 本島 [ほんとう] /(n) (1) main island/(2) this island/(P)/ 本当 [ほんとう] /(adj-no,adj-na,adv,n) (1) truth/reality/actuality/fact/(adj-no,adj-na,adv) (2) proper/right/correct/official/(3) genuine/authentic/natural/veritable/(P)/ 本当に [ほんとうに] /(adv) really/truly/(P)/ 本堂 [ほんどう] /(n) main temple building/nave/(P)/ 本日 [ほんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) today/(P)/ 本年 [ほんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) this (current) year/(P)/ 本能 [ほんのう] /(n,adj-no) instinct/(P)/ 本箱 [ほんばこ] /(n) bookcase/(P)/ 本番 [ほんばん] /(n) (1) performance/take/going before an audience or on-air/(2) game/season/crucial moment/(3) actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated)/penetration/(P)/ 本部 [ほんぶ] /(n) headquarters/head office/main office/(P)/ 本物 [ほんもの] /(n,adj-no) genuine article/real thing/real deal/(P)/ 本文 [ほんぶん] /(n) text (of document)/body (of letter)/(P)/ 本文 [ほんもん] /(n) text (of document)/body (of letter)/(P)/ 本名 [ほんみょう] /(n) real name/(P)/ 本命 [ほんめい] /(n,adj-no) (1) favorite (to win)/favourite/likely winner/(2) (col) one's heart's desire/first choice/(P)/ 本木 [もとき] /(n) original stock/(P)/ 本予算 [ほんよさん] /(n) main budget/(P)/ 本来 [ほんらい] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) originally/primarily/(2) essentially/naturally/by nature/in (and of) itself/(3) proper/legal/(P)/ 本欄 [ほんらん] /(n) this column/(P)/ 本流 [ほんりゅう] /(n) (1) main course (of a river)/(n,adj-no) (2) mainstream/main current (e.g. of thought)/(P)/ 本領 [ほんりょう] /(n) (1) speciality/specialty/characteristic/(2) proper function/duty/(3) original fief/(P)/ 本塁 [ほんるい] /(n) (1) base/stronghold/main fort/(2) (baseb) home base/home plate/(P)/ 本塁打 [ほんるいだ] /(n) (baseb) home run/(P)/ 翻す [ひるがえす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to turn over/to turn around/(2) to change (one's mind)/to reverse (one's decision)/to take back (one's words)/(3) to fly (flag, etc.)/to wave (skirt, cape, etc.)/(P)/ 翻る [ひるがえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to flutter (in the wind)/to wave/to flap/to fly/(2) to turn over/to flip over/(3) to suddenly change (attitude, opinion, etc.)/to suddenly switch/to alter/to flip/(P)/ 翻案 [ほんあん] /(n,vs,adj-no) adaptation (of story, text)/(P)/ 翻意 [ほんい] /(n,vs) changing one's mind/(P)/ 翻訳 [ほんやく] /(n,vs) (1) translation/(2) de-encryption/deciphering/(3) rendering/(P)/ 翻弄 [ほんろう] /(n,vs) (1) trifling with/toying with/playing with/making sport of/making fun of/leading around by the nose/(2) tossing about (a ship)/(P)/ 凡 [ぼん] /(n,adj-na) mediocrity/(P)/ 凡そ [およそ] /(adv) (1) (uk) about/roughly/approximately/(2) (uk) generally/on the whole/as a rule/(3) (uk) completely/quite/entirely/altogether/totally/not at all (with neg. verb)/(n,adj-no) (4) (uk) outline/gist/(P)/ 凡人 [ぼんじん] /(n) ordinary person/average person/mediocre person/(P)/ 凡庸 [ぼんよう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) mediocre/ordinary/commonplace/banal/(P)/ 盆 [ぼん] /(n) (1) tray/(2) family/household/(3) (abbr) O-Bon/Bon Festival/Lantern Festival/Festival of the Dead/(P)/ 盆栽 [ぼんさい] /(n) bonsai/miniature potted plant/(P)/ 盆地 [ぼんち] /(n) basin (e.g. between mountains)/(P)/ 盆踊り [ぼんおどり] /(n) Bon Festival dance/Lantern Festival dance/(P)/ 摩る [さする] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to rub/to pat/to stroke/to massage/(P)/ 摩擦 [まさつ] /(n,vs) (1) friction/rubbing/chafing/(n) (2) discord/friction/strife/conflict/(P)/ 摩天楼 [まてんろう] /(n) skyscraper/(P)/ 磨き [みがき] /(n) polish/improvement/burnishing/(P)/ 磨く [みがく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to polish/to shine/to brush (e.g. teeth)/to grind (e.g. lens)/(2) to refine (e.g. a skill)/to improve/to cultivate/(P)/ 魔 [ま] /(n) (1) demon/devil/evil spirit/evil influence/(n-suf) (2) someone who (habitually) performs some (negative) act/(P)/ 魔術 [まじゅつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) black magic/sorcery/(2) magic tricks/juggling/(P)/ 魔女 [まじょ] /(n,adj-no) witch/(P)/ 魔法 [まほう] /(n) magic/witchcraft/sorcery/(P)/ 魔法瓶 [まほうびん] /(n) thermos flask/vacuum flask/(P)/ 麻 [あさ] /(n) (1) cannabis (Cannabis sativa)/hemp (plant)/(2) hemp (fiber)/linen/flax/jute/(P)/ 麻酔 [ますい] /(n,adj-no) anaesthesia/anesthesia/(P)/ 麻雀 [マージャン] /(n) mahjong (chi:)/mah-jongg/(P)/ 麻布 [あさぬの] /(n) hemp cloth/linen/(P)/ 麻薬 [まやく] /(n) narcotic/drug/dope/(P)/ 麻痺 [まひ] /(n,vs) paralysis/palsy/numbness/stupor/(P)/ 埋まる [うずまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be buried/to be covered/to be surrounded/(2) to overflow/to be crowded/to be filled/(P)/ 埋まる [うまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be buried/to be covered/to be surrounded/(2) to overflow/to be crowded/to be filled/(3) to be repaid (e.g. debt)/to be replenished/(P)/ 埋める [うずめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to cover/to bury (e.g. one's face in hands)/to submerge/(2) to fill (completely)/to stuff/to pack/to cram/to fill up/(P)/ 埋める [うめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to bury (e.g. in the ground)/(2) to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall)/to cause to be packed/(3) to plug (a gap)/to stop (a gap)/to bridge (a difference, a gap)/to fill (a seat, a vacant position)/to fill out/(4) to make up for (a loss, shortage, etc.)/to make amends/to compensate for/(5) to put cold water (in a bath)/(6) to cover/to scatter something over/(P)/ 埋め立て [うめたて] /(n) land reclamation/(P)/ 埋め立て地 [うめたてち] /(n) reclaimed land/(P)/ 埋もれる [うもれる] /(v1,vi) to be buried/to be covered/to be hidden/(P)/ 埋葬 [まいそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) burial/(P)/ 埋蔵 [まいぞう] /(n,vs) (1) burying in the ground/(2) having underground deposits/(P)/ 埋没 [まいぼつ] /(n,vs) (1) being buried/(2) remaining unknown/being forgotten/(3) being absorbed (e.g. in research)/being immersed/(P)/ 妹 [いもうと] /(n) (hum) younger sister/(P)/ 枚 [まい] /(ctr) counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)/(P)/ 枚挙 [まいきょ] /(n,vs,adj-no) enumeration/(P)/ 枚数 [まいすう] /(n) (1) the number of flat things/(2) (sumo) win-loss difference which influences the ranking of wrestlers/(P)/ 毎 [ごと] /(n-adv,n-suf) (uk) each/every/(P)/ 毎 [まい] /(pref) every (usu. with events, e.g. every weekend)/each/(P)/ 毎に [ごとに] /(exp,suf) (uk) one by one/each/every/at intervals of/(P)/ 毎回 [まいかい] /(n-adv,n-t) every time/each round/(P)/ 毎月 [まいげつ] /(n-adv,n) every month/each month/monthly/(P)/ 毎月 [まいつき] /(n-adv,n) every month/each month/monthly/(P)/ 毎時 [まいじ] /(n-adv,n-t) every hour/hourly/(P)/ 毎週 [まいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) every week/(P)/ 毎朝 [まいあさ] /(n-adv,n-t) every morning/(P)/ 毎度 [まいど] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) each time/always/often/(2) (abbr) thank you for your continued patronage/(P)/ 毎日 [まいにち] /(n-adv,n-t) every day/(P)/ 毎日のように [まいにちのように] /(exp) almost every day/almost daily/(P)/ 毎年 [まいとし] /(n-t) every year/yearly/annually/(P)/ 毎年 [まいねん] /(n-t) every year/yearly/annually/(P)/ 毎晩 [まいばん] /(n-adv,n-t) every night/(P)/ 幕 [まく] /(n) (1) curtain/bunting/(n,ctr) (2) act (in play)/(P)/ 幕下 [まくした] /(n) (sumo) third highest division/wrestlers of the third highest division/(P)/ 幕開け [まくあけ] /(n) (1) the rise of the curtain/opening (of play)/(2) beginning (e.g. of an era)/opening (festival, event, etc.)/(P)/ 幕切れ [まくぎれ] /(n) fall of the curtain/last scene/end of act/(P)/ 幕内 [まくうち] /(n) (sumo) highest-ranking division/(P)/ 幕府 [ばくふ] /(n) bakufu/shogunate/(P)/ 幕末 [ばくまつ] /(n) closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate/end of Edo era/(P)/ 幕僚 [ばくりょう] /(n) staff/staff officer/(P)/ 膜 [まく] /(n) membrane/film/(P)/ 枕 [まくら] /(n,n-suf) (1) pillow/bolster/(2) introduction (e.g. to a rakugo story)/lead-in/(P)/ 鮪 [まぐろ] /(n) (1) (uk) tuna (edible fish, Thunnus spp.)/tunny/(2) (uk) Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)/(3) (sl) (vulg) (uk) dead lay/starfish/person who is inactive during sexual intercourse/(P)/ 又 [また] /(adv,conj,pref) (uk) again/and/also/still (doing something)/(P)/ 又は [または] /(conj,exp) (uk) or/otherwise/(P)/ 抹殺 [まっさつ] /(n,vs) erasure/denial/obliteration/ignoring (an opinion)/(P)/ 抹消 [まっしょう] /(n,vs) erasure/striking off/crossing out/cancellation/deletion/(P)/ 抹茶 [まっちゃ] /(n) matcha/powdered green tea/(P)/ 末 [すえ] /(n) (1) tip/top/(n-t) (2) end/close (e.g. close of the month)/(n,adj-no) (3) youngest child/(n) (4) descendants/offspring/posterity/(n-t) (5) future/(6) finally/(n,adj-no) (7) trivialities/(P)/ 末 [まつ] /(n-adv,n) (1) the end of/(2) powder/(P)/ 末っ子 [すえっこ] /(n) youngest child/(P)/ 末に [すえに] /(adv) (1) finally/after/following/(2) at the end (of)/(P)/ 末期 [まっき] /(n) (1) closing years (period, days)/last stage/end stage/end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.)/(adj-f) (2) terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.)/final/(P)/ 末期的 [まっきてき] /(adj-na) terminal/final/(P)/ 末広 [すえひろ] /(n) (1) spreading out like an open fan/(2) becoming prosperous/(3) folding fan/ceremonial folding fan/(P)/ 末端 [まったん] /(n,adj-no) end/tip/extremities/terminal/(P)/ 末日 [まつじつ] /(n) last day (of a month)/(P)/ 末尾 [まつび] /(n) end (e.g. of report, document, paragraph, etc.)/(P)/ 迄 [まで] /(prt) (1) (uk) until (a time)/till/to/up to/(2) (uk) to (a place)/as far as/(3) (uk) to (an extent)/up to/so far as/even/(4) (uk) only/merely/(P)/ 繭 [まゆ] /(n) cocoon/(P)/ 繭糸 [けんし] /(n) silk thread/(P)/ 万 [まん] /(num) (1) 10,000/ten thousand/(n,adj-no) (2) myriad/(P)/ 万が一 [まんがいち] /(exp,adv) if by any chance/just in case/in the worst case/in the unlikely event that/10000 to 1/(P)/ 万一 [まんいち] /(n) (1) emergency/unlikely event/(adv) (2) by some chance/by some possibility/(P)/ 万引 [まんびき] /(n,vs) shoplifting/shoplifter/(P)/ 万引き [まんびき] /(n,vs) shoplifting/shoplifter/(P)/ 万国 [ばんこく] /(n,adj-no) all countries/the whole world/universal/all nations/(P)/ 万歳 [ばんざい] /(int,n) (1) crying "banzai" (or raising one's hands in the banzai gesture)/(2) something worthy of celebration/(3) giving up/(4) (arch) long time/(5) (arch) eternal life (and prosperity)/(int) (6) banzai (a celebratory cheer)/hurrah (hooray, hurray)/(P)/ 万事 [ばんじ] /(n) all/everything/(P)/ 万人 [ばんじん] /(n) (1) all people/everybody/(2) ten thousand people/(P)/ 万人 [ばんにん] /(n) (1) all people/everybody/(2) ten thousand people/(P)/ 万全 [ばんぜん] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) perfection/flawlessness/(P)/ 万年 [まんねん] /(n) (1) ten thousand years/(2) eternity/(P)/ 万年筆 [まんねんひつ] /(n) fountain pen/(P)/ 万能 [ばんのう] /(adj-no,n) (1) all-purpose/utility/universal/(2) all-powerful/almighty/omnipotent/all-round (e.g. athlete)/(P)/ 万里 [ばんり] /(n) thousands of miles/(P)/ 慢性 [まんせい] /(n,adj-no) chronicity/chronic/(P)/ 慢性的 [まんせいてき] /(adj-na) chronic/(P)/ 満々 [まんまん] /(adj-na,adv,n) full of/brimming with/(P)/ 満たす [みたす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.)/to meet (e.g. demands)/to fulfill/to gratify/(2) to fill (e.g. a cup)/to pack/to supply/(P)/ 満ちる [みちる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be full/(2) to wax (e.g. moon)/(3) to rise (e.g. tide)/(4) to mature/to expire/(P)/ 満員 [まんいん] /(n,adj-no) full house/no vacancy/sold out/standing room only/full (of people)/crowded/(P)/ 満員電車 [まんいんでんしゃ] /(n) crowded train/(P)/ 満悦 [まんえつ] /(n,vs) great delight/rapture/(P)/ 満開 [まんかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) full bloom (esp. of cherry blossom)/full blossom/(P)/ 満期 [まんき] /(n,adj-no) expiration (of a term)/maturity (e.g. investment)/(P)/ 満喫 [まんきつ] /(n,vs) (1) having enough of (food, drink, etc.)/having one's fill/(2) fully enjoying/(P)/ 満月 [まんげつ] /(n,adj-no) full moon/(P)/ 満更 [まんざら] /(ateji) (adv) (uk) (not) altogether/(not) wholly/(P)/ 満載 [まんさい] /(n,vs) fully loaded/full load/loaded condition/(P)/ 満場 [まんじょう] /(n,adj-no) whole house/whole audience/(P)/ 満場一致 [まんじょういっち] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) unanimity/(P)/ 満席 [まんせき] /(n,adj-no) full house/all seats occupied/fully occupied/(P)/ 満足 [まんぞく] /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) satisfaction/contentment/complacency/(adj-na,n) (2) sufficient/enough/adequate/proper/(P)/ 満潮 [まんちょう] /(n) high tide/high water/full tide/(P)/ 満点 [まんてん] /(n,adj-no) (1) perfect score/full marks/(2) extremely/very/quite/(P)/ 満杯 [まんぱい] /(n,adj-no) full/(P)/ 満面 [まんめん] /(n-adv,n-t) (the) whole face/(P)/ 満了 [まんりょう] /(n,vs) expiration/termination/(P)/ 満塁 [まんるい] /(n,adj-no) (baseb) bases loaded/(P)/ 漫画 [まんが] /(n) cartoon/comic/comic strip/(P)/ 漫画家 [まんがか] /(n) cartoonist/manga artist/(P)/ 漫才 [まんざい] /(n) manzai/comic dialogue/two-person comedy act (usu. presented as a fast-paced dialogue, occ. presented as a skit)/(P)/ 漫談 [まんだん] /(n,vs) chat/desultory conversation/(P)/ 蔓延る [はびこる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become overgrown/to grow thick/(2) (uk) to spread/to run rampant/to thrive/to prevail/to become powerful/(P)/ 味 [あじ] /(n) (1) flavor/flavour/taste/(2) charm/style/(3) experience/(adj-na) (4) smart/clever/witty/strange/(P)/ 味の素 [あじのもと] /(n) Ajinomoto/brand name of monosodium glutamate (MSG)/(P)/ 味わい [あじわい] /(n,adj-no) (1) flavour/flavor/taste/(2) charm/appeal/interest/meaning/significance/(P)/ 味わう [あじわう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to taste/to savor/to savour/to relish/(2) to appreciate/to enjoy/to relish/to digest/(3) to experience/to go through/to taste (e.g. victory)/to know (e.g. pain)/(P)/ 味覚 [みかく] /(adj-na,n) taste/palate/sense of taste/(P)/ 味気ない [あじけない] /(adj-i) wearisome/insipid/dull/irksome/wretched/vain/(P)/ 味噌 [みそ] /(n) (1) (food) miso/fermented condiment usu. made from soybeans/(2) innards (from crabs, shrimps, etc.) resembling miso/(3) key (main) point/good part (of something)/(4) (derog) weakling/weak person/(P)/ 味噌汁 [みそしる] /(n) miso soup/(P)/ 味付け [あじつけ] /(n,vs) (food) seasoning/flavour/flavor/(P)/ 味方 [みかた] /(n,adj-no) (1) friend/ally/supporter/(n,vs) (2) taking sides with/supporting/standing by/backing up/(P)/ 未 [ひつじ] /(n) eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram, 1pm-3pm, south-southwest, June)/(P)/ 未だ [まだ] /(adv) (1) (uk) as yet/hitherto/only/still/(2) (uk) not yet (with negative verb)/(3) (uk) more/besides/(adj-na) (4) (uk) unfinished/incomplete/not yet finished with/(P)/ 未だしも [まだしも] /(adv) (uk) rather/better/(P)/ 未解決 [みかいけつ] /(adj-na,n) unsettled/pending/unresolved/(P)/ 未開 [みかい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) savage land/backward region/uncivilized/uncivilised/(P)/ 未完成 [みかんせい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) incompletion/incomplete/unfinished/(P)/ 未決 [みけつ] /(adj-no,n) pending/undecided/(P)/ 未婚 [みこん] /(adj-no,n) unmarried/not yet married/(P)/ 未熟 [みじゅく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) unripe/green/(2) inexperienced/immature/unskilled/(P)/ 未熟児 [みじゅくじ] /(n) premature baby/(P)/ 未遂 [みすい] /(n,n-suf,adj-no) attempt (e.g. at crime)/(P)/ 未成年 [みせいねん] /(n) minor/not of age/(P)/ 未然 [みぜん] /(n) before it happens/previously/(P)/ 未知 [みち] /(adj-no,n) not yet known/unknown/strange/(P)/ 未知数 [みちすう] /(n) (1) (math) (an) unknown/unknown number/variable/(n,adj-no) (2) unknown quantity/not yet known/(P)/ 未定 [みてい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) not yet fixed/undecided/pending/(P)/ 未納 [みのう] /(n) payment default/overdue on a payment/(P)/ 未発表 [みはっぴょう] /(n) unpublished/not yet announced/(P)/ 未払い [みはらい] /(adj-no,n) unpaid/overdue/(P)/ 未亡人 [みぼうじん] /(n) widow/(P)/ 未満 [みまん] /(n-suf) less than/insufficient/(P)/ 未明 [みめい] /(n-adv,n-t) early dawn/grey of morning/gray of morning/(P)/ 未来 [みらい] /(n,adj-no) (1) the future (usually distant)/(2) future tense/(3) the world to come/(P)/ 未練 [みれん] /(n,adj-na) lingering attachment/lingering affection/regret/reluctance/ruefulness/(P)/ 魅了 [みりょう] /(n) (1) fascination/(vs) (2) to charm/to fascinate/to mesmerize/(P)/ 魅力 [みりょく] /(n) charm/fascination/glamour/glamor/attraction/appeal/(P)/ 魅力的 [みりょくてき] /(adj-na) charming/fascinating/attractive/(P)/ 魅惑 [みわく] /(n,adj-no,vs) attraction/fascination/lure/captivation/charm/(P)/ 巳 [み] /(n) sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)/(P)/ 岬 [みさき] /(n) cape (on coast)/(P)/ 密か [ひそか] /(adj-na,n) secret/private/surreptitious/(P)/ 密航 [みっこう] /(n,vs) smuggling/(P)/ 密室 [みっしつ] /(n) (1) room that cannot be entered (e.g. because it's locked from the inside)/(2) secret room/(P)/ 密集 [みっしゅう] /(n,vs) crowd/close formation/dense/(P)/ 密接 [みっせつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) close (relationship, connection, etc.)/intimate/near/(2) close (together)/(P)/ 密着 [みっちゃく] /(n,vs) (1) glued to/closely related to/(2) giving total coverage to the key figure(s) of a TV or film documentary/(P)/ 密度 [みつど] /(n) density/(P)/ 密入国 [みつにゅうこく] /(n,vs) smuggling oneself into a country/illegal immigration/(P)/ 密売 [みつばい] /(n,vs) smuggling/bootlegging/illicit trade/(P)/ 密約 [みつやく] /(n,vs) secret agreement/(P)/ 密輸 [みつゆ] /(n,vs) smuggling/contraband trade/(P)/ 密猟 [みつりょう] /(n,vs) poaching/(P)/ 密林 [みつりん] /(n) (1) close thicket/dense forest/jungle/(2) (sl) amazon.com/(P)/ 蜜 [みつ] /(n) (1) nectar/(2) honey/(3) honeydew/(4) treacle/molasses/(5) sorbitol (when visible as dark patches inside an apple)/(P)/ 蜜柑 [みかん] /(n) (uk) mandarin orange (esp. the satsuma mandarin, Citrus unshiu)/(P)/ 脈 [みゃく] /(n) (1) pulse/(2) vein/(3) chain (of mountains, etc.)/(4) hope/(5) thread (of an argument)/(P)/ 脈拍 [みゃくはく] /(n,adj-no) (med) pulse/pulse rate/pulsation/stroke of pulse/(P)/ 脈絡 [みゃくらく] /(n) chain of reasoning/logical connection/coherence/context/(P)/ 妙 [みょう] /(adj-na,n) (1) strange/weird/odd/curious/(n,adj-na) (2) wonder/mystery/miracle/excellence/(3) cleverness/adroitness/knack/skill/(P)/ 妙案 [みょうあん] /(n) ingenious idea/excellent plan/bright idea/(P)/ 妙技 [みょうぎ] /(n) exquisite skill/wonderful performance/(P)/ 妙手 [みょうしゅ] /(n) (1) spectacular move (chess, shogi, etc.)/brilliant move/(2) expert/virtuoso/master/(P)/ 民 [たみ] /(n) people/citizens/subjects/folk/(P)/ 民意 [みんい] /(n) popular will/(P)/ 民営 [みんえい] /(n) private management/(P)/ 民営化 [みんえいか] /(n,vs) privatization/privatisation/(P)/ 民家 [みんか] /(n) private house/(P)/ 民間 [みんかん] /(n,adj-no) (1) private/non-governmental/non-official/civilian/civil/(2) folk/popular/(P)/ 民間放送 [みんかんほうそう] /(n) commercial broadcasting/(P)/ 民芸 [みんげい] /(n) folk craft/folk art/(P)/ 民事 [みんじ] /(n,adj-no) civil affairs/civil case/(P)/ 民社党 [みんしゃとう] /(n) Democratic Socialist Party/(P)/ 民主 [みんしゅ] /(n) (1) democracy/popular sovereignty/(adj-f) (2) democratic/(P)/ 民主国 [みんしゅこく] /(n) democratic state/(P)/ 民主主義 [みんしゅしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) democracy/(P)/ 民主的 [みんしゅてき] /(adj-na) democratic/(P)/ 民主党 [みんしゅとう] /(n) Democratic Party (esp. DPJ or US Democratic Party)/(P)/ 民需 [みんじゅ] /(n) private demand/(P)/ 民衆 [みんしゅう] /(n,adj-no) people/populace/masses/(P)/ 民宿 [みんしゅく] /(n) pension/guesthouse/bed and breakfast/private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)/(P)/ 民政 [みんせい] /(n) (1) civil administration/civil government/(2) politics focused on the promotion of public welfare/(P)/ 民生 [みんせい] /(n) public welfare/the people's livelihood/(P)/ 民俗 [みんぞく] /(n) folk customs/folkways/ethnic customs/(P)/ 民族 [みんぞく] /(n,adj-no) people/race/nation/ethnic group/ethnos/(P)/ 民族自決 [みんぞくじけつ] /(n) (yoji) self-determination of peoples/(P)/ 民族主義 [みんぞくしゅぎ] /(n) nationalism/(P)/ 民兵 [みんぺい] /(n) militia/militiaman/(P)/ 民放 [みんぽう] /(n) (abbr) commercial broadcast/(P)/ 民法 [みんぽう] /(n) civil law/civil code/(P)/ 民謡 [みんよう] /(n) folk song/popular song/(P)/ 民話 [みんわ] /(n,adj-no) folk tale/folktale/folk story/folklore/(P)/ 眠い [ねむい] /(adj-i) sleepy/drowsy/somnolent/(P)/ 眠たい [ねむたい] /(adj-i) sleepy/drowsy/(P)/ 眠り [ねむり] /(n) (1) sleep/sleeping/(2) inactivity/(3) death/(P)/ 眠る [ねむる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to sleep (not necessarily lying down)/(2) to die/(3) to lie idle (e.g. of resources)/to be dormant/to be unused/(4) (arch) to close one's eyes/(P)/ 眠気 [ねむけ] /(n) sleepiness/drowsiness/(P)/ 務め [つとめ] /(n) (1) service/duty/business/responsibility/task/(2) Buddhist religious services/(P)/ 務める [つとめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to work (for)/to be employed (at)/to serve (in)/(2) to serve (as)/to act (as)/to fill (the position of)/to play the role (of)/(3) to conduct a religious service/(P)/ 夢 [ゆめ] /(n) dream/(P)/ 夢にも [ゆめにも] /(adv) not in the slightest/not in one's wildest dreams/(P)/ 夢幻 [むげん] /(n) dreams/fantasy/visions/(P)/ 夢想 [むそう] /(n,vs) dream/vision/reverie/(P)/ 夢中 [むちゅう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/within a (deep) dream/(P)/ 無い [ない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) nonexistent/not being (there)/(2) unpossessed/unowned/not had/(3) unique/(4) indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility/(aux-adj) (5) not .../(6) to not be.../to have not .../(P)/ 無きゃいけない [なきゃいけない] /(exp) (1) (uk) cannot do without something/indispensable/absolutely necessary/(2) (uk) have to do/(P)/ 無くす [なくす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to lose something/(2) (uk) to get rid of/(P)/ 無くちゃいけない [なくちゃいけない] /(exp) (1) (uk) cannot do without something/indispensable/absolutely necessary/(2) (uk) have to do/(P)/ 無くてはいけない [なくてはいけない] /(exp) (1) (uk) cannot do without something/indispensable/absolutely necessary/(2) (uk) have to do/(P)/ 無くてはいけません [なくてはいけません] /(exp) (1) (uk) cannot do without something/indispensable/absolutely necessary/(2) (uk) have to do/(P)/ 無くてはならない [なくてはならない] /(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) cannot do without something/indispensable/absolutely necessary/(2) (uk) have to do/(P)/ 無くなる [なくなる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to be lost (e.g. luggage)/to be missing/(2) (uk) to be used up/to be run out/to be exhausted/to be consumed/to be reduced to zero/to not occur any more/(3) (uk) to disappear (e.g. pain)/to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)/(P)/ 無し [なし] /(n,n-suf) (1) (uk) without/(n) (2) (col) (uk) unacceptable/not alright/unsatisfactory/(P)/ 無しには [なしには] /(exp) (uk) without/(P)/ 無闇に [むやみに] /(ateji) (adv) (1) (uk) thoughtlessly/recklessly/rashly/indiscriminately/indiscreetly/at random/(2) (uk) excessively/unreasonably/immoderately/absurdly/(P)/ 無意識 [むいしき] /(adj-na,n) (1) unconsciousness/(2) the unconscious/(P)/ 無意味 [むいみ] /(adj-na,n) nonsense/no meaning/meaningless/(P)/ 無為 [むい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) idleness/inactivity/(P)/ 無益 [むえき] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) useless/futile/vain/(P)/ 無縁 [むえん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) unrelated/irrelevant/indifferent/(adj-no,n) (2) without relations (esp. of a deceased person)/having no surviving relatives/(3) (Buddh) unrelated to the teachings of Buddha/unable to be saved by Buddha/(P)/ 無我 [むが] /(n) (1) selflessness/self-effacement/self-renunciation/(2) (Buddh) anatta/anatman/doctrine that states that humans do not possess souls/(P)/ 無害 [むがい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) harmless/(P)/ 無関係 [むかんけい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) unrelated/(P)/ 無関心 [むかんしん] /(adj-na,n) apathetic/indifferent/(P)/ 無期 [むき] /(n) indefinite/(P)/ 無期限 [むきげん] /(adj-no) indefinite/(P)/ 無機物 [むきぶつ] /(n) inorganic substance/(P)/ 無気力 [むきりょく] /(n,adj-na) apathy/lassitude/lethargy/languor/(P)/ 無記名 [むきめい] /(n) unsigned/unregistered/(P)/ 無休 [むきゅう] /(n) without a holiday/nonstop/(P)/ 無給 [むきゅう] /(n,adj-no) unpaid/nonsalaried/(P)/ 無菌 [むきん] /(n,adj-no) sterilised/sterilized/sterile/pasteurised/pasteurized/germ-free/aseptic/(P)/ 無形 [むけい] /(n,adj-no) abstract/immaterial/moral/spiritual/intangible/(P)/ 無形文化財 [むけいぶんかざい] /(n) intangible cultural asset/(P)/ 無言 [むごん] /(n) silence/(P)/ 無限 [むげん] /(n) (1) infinity/infinitude/eternity/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) infinite/limitless/(P)/ 無効 [むこう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) invalid/void/ineffective/unavailable/(P)/ 無口 [むくち] /(n) (1) reticence/taciturnity/silent person/(adj-no,adj-na) (2) reticent/taciturn/silent/(P)/ 無差別 [むさべつ] /(n) (1) indiscrimination/without discrimination/(adj-na) (2) indiscriminate/(P)/ 無罪 [むざい] /(n,adj-no) innocence/being not guilty/(P)/ 無作為 [むさくい] /(adj-na,n) at random/unintentional/(P)/ 無策 [むさく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) lacking means or measures or policies/(P)/ 無残 [むざん] /(adj-na,n) (1) cruel/merciless/atrocious/ruthless/cold-blooded/(2) pitiful/tragic/horrible/miserable/(P)/ 無死 [むし] /(n) (baseb) no outs/(P)/ 無視 [むし] /(n,vs) disregarding/ignoring/(P)/ 無資格 [むしかく] /(adj-na,n) unqualified/unlicensed/uncertified/(P)/ 無事 [ぶじ] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) safety/peace/quietness/(P)/ 無実 [むじつ] /(n,adj-no) (1) innocence/guiltlessness/false accusation/false charge/(n) (2) absence of the fact/insubstantiality/lacking substance/(3) (arch) insincerity/dishonesty/(P)/ 無邪気 [むじゃき] /(adj-na,n) innocent/simple-minded/(P)/ 無修正 [むしゅうせい] /(n,adj-no) unaltered/uncensored/unexpurgated/(P)/ 無重量 [むじゅうりょう] /(n) weightlessness/zero gravity/(P)/ 無所属 [むしょぞく] /(n,adj-no) independent (esp. in politics)/non-partisan/(P)/ 無傷 [むきず] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) unhurt/uninjured/unwounded/flawless/spotless/sound/perfect/(P)/ 無償 [むしょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) no compensation/without payment/(2) free of charge/(P)/ 無情 [むじょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) heartlessness/hardness of heart/coldheartedness/cruelty/(adj-no,n) (2) (Buddh) insentient/inanimate/(P)/ 無条件 [むじょうけん] /(adj-no,n) unconditional/(P)/ 無職 [むしょく] /(adj-no,n) without an occupation/unemployed/jobless/(P)/ 無色 [むしょく] /(n,adj-no) colourless/colorless/achromatic/(P)/ 無心 [むしん] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) innocence/(2) insentient (i.e. plants, inanimate objects, etc.)/(3) (Buddh) free from obstructive thoughts/(vs,vt) (4) to pester someone (for cash, etc.)/(P)/ 無神経 [むしんけい] /(adj-na,n) insensitive/inconsiderate/callous/thick-skinned/(P)/ 無人 [むじん] /(adj-na,n) (1) lack of help/(2) unmanned/uninhabited/(P)/ 無尽蔵 [むじんぞう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) inexhaustible supply/(P)/ 無数 [むすう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) countless number/infinite number/innumerable/(P)/ 無制限 [むせいげん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) unlimited/unrestricted/limitless/(P)/ 無性に [むしょうに] /(adv) excessively/very much/(P)/ 無政府 [むせいふ] /(n) anarchy/(P)/ 無生物 [むせいぶつ] /(n) inanimate object/(P)/ 無精 [ぶしょう] /(n,vs,adj-na) indolence/laziness/sloth/(P)/ 無税 [むぜい] /(n,adj-no) duty-free/tax-free/(P)/ 無責任 [むせきにん] /(n,adj-na) irresponsibility/(P)/ 無線 [むせん] /(n,adj-no) wireless/radio/(P)/ 無線LAN [むせんラン] /(n) (comp) wireless local area network/wireless LAN/WLAN/(P)/ 無造作 [むぞうさ] /(adj-na,n) (1) easy/simple/ready/(2) casual/off-hand/easy-going/careless/artless/(P)/ 無駄 [むだ] /(adj-na,n) futility/uselessness/pointlessness/(P)/ 無駄遣い [むだづかい] /(n,vs) wasting ... on (e.g. money)/squandering/waste/frittering away/(P)/ 無断 [むだん] /(n) without permission/without notice/(P)/ 無知 [むち] /(n,adj-na) ignorance/innocence/stupidity/(P)/ 無地 [むじ] /(n,adj-no) plain/unfigured/(P)/ 無恥 [むち] /(adj-na,n) shameless/(P)/ 無秩序 [むちつじょ] /(adj-na,n) disorder/chaos/confusion/(P)/ 無茶 [むちゃ] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (1) absurd/unreasonable/excessive/rash/(adv) (2) (ksb:) very/extremely/excessively/(P)/ 無茶苦茶 [むちゃくちゃ] /(ateji) (adj-na) (1) (uk) (yoji) nonsensical/unreasonable/absurd/unrealistic/(2) (uk) awfully/extremely/to excess/senseless/reckless/(n,adj-na) (3) (uk) disorder/confusion/being jumbled/being mixed up/(adv) (4) (col) (uk) very/extremely/excessively/(P)/ 無党派層 [むとうはそう] /(n) (yoji) unaffiliated voters/floating voters/swinging voters/(P)/ 無投票 [むとうひょう] /(n) without a vote/(P)/ 無得点 [むとくてん] /(n) scoreless (game or competition)/(P)/ 無届け [むとどけ] /(n) (1) without notice/without leave (e.g. absence)/(2) unregistered/unreported (e.g. marriage, business, etc.)/(P)/ 無難 [ぶなん] /(adj-na,n) (1) safe (e.g. choice)/secure/innocuous/inoffensive/(2) acceptable/passable/satisfactory/adequate/faultless/without flaw/(P)/ 無念 [むねん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) regret/chagrin/mortification/(n) (2) (Buddh) freedom from obstructive thoughts/(P)/ 無能 [むのう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) incompetence/inefficiency/inability/incapacity/(n) (2) incompetent person/(P)/ 無配 [むはい] /(n,adj-no) without dividend/(P)/ 無風 [むふう] /(n,adj-no) calm/windless/(P)/ 無報酬 [むほうしゅう] /(n,adj-no) unpaid/without pay/gratuitous/voluntary/(P)/ 無法 [むほう] /(n) (1) lawlessness/injustice/wrong/outrage/(adj-na,adj-no) (2) outrageous/lawless/disorderly/unjust/unreasonable/(P)/ 無謀 [むぼう] /(adj-na,n) reckless/thoughtless/rash/ill-advised/impulsive/mad (e.g. scheme)/(P)/ 無名 [むめい] /(adj-no,n) (1) nameless/unnamed/anonymous/unsigned/(2) obscure/unknown/not famous/(3) causeless/unjustifiable/(P)/ 無免許 [むめんきょ] /(n) unlicensed/without a license (licence)/(P)/ 無用 [むよう] /(adj-na,n) (1) useless/futile/(2) unnecessary/needless/(3) not on business/unrelated/unauthorised/unauthorized/(4) prohibited/banned/forbidden/(P)/ 無欲 [むよく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) unselfish/disinterested/unavaricious/free of avarice/(P)/ 無利子 [むりし] /(n) (earning or paying) no interest/(P)/ 無理 [むり] /(adj-na,n) (1) unreasonable/unnatural/unjustifiable/(2) impossible/(adj-na,n,vs) (3) forcible/forced/compulsory/(adj-na) (4) excessive (work, etc.)/immoderate/(vs) (5) to work too hard/to try too hard/(int) (6) (col) no way/not a chance/never/dream on/(adj-no) (7) (math) irrational/(P)/ 無理やり [むりやり] /(adv,n) (yoji) forcibly/against one's will/(P)/ 無理矢理 [むりやり] /(ateji) (adv,n) (yoji) forcibly/against one's will/(P)/ 無料 [むりょう] /(n,adj-no) free/no charge/(P)/ 無量 [むりょう] /(n,adj-no) immeasurable/(P)/ 無力 [むりょく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) powerlessness/helplessness/incompetent/(P)/ 無力感 [むりょくかん] /(n) sense of helplessness/feeling of powerlessness/(P)/ 無礼 [ぶれい] /(adj-na,n) impolite/rude/(P)/ 無論 [むろん] /(adv) of course/naturally/(P)/ 矛 [ほこ] /(n) (1) long-handled Chinese spear/lance/pike/(2) weapon/arms/(3) grip of a bow/(4) (abbr) parade float decorated with long-handled Chinese spears/(P)/ 矛盾 [むじゅん] /(n,vs,adj-no) contradiction/inconsistency/(P)/ 矛先 [ほこさき] /(n) (1) point of spear/spearhead/(2) brunt/aim of attack/force of argument/(P)/ 霧 [きり] /(n) (1) fog/mist/(2) spray/(P)/ 霧雨 [きりさめ] /(n) drizzle/light rain/(P)/ 婿 [むこ] /(n) (1) husband/groom/(2) (one's) son-in-law/(P)/ 娘 [むすめ] /(n) (1) (my) daughter/(2) girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)/(P)/ 娘婿 [むすめむこ] /(n) son-in-law/(P)/ 冥福 [めいふく] /(n) happiness in the next world/(P)/ 名 [な] /(n) (1) name/given name/(2) title/(3) fame/renown/reputation/(4) pretext/pretense/justification/appearance/(P)/ 名案 [めいあん] /(n) good idea/(P)/ 名画 [めいが] /(n) (1) famous picture/masterpiece (painting)/(2) film classic/(P)/ 名義 [めいぎ] /(n) (1) name/(n-suf) (2) in the name of/(n) (3) moral duty/(4) justification/pretext/(P)/ 名曲 [めいきょく] /(n) famous music/(P)/ 名月 [めいげつ] /(n) harvest moon/(P)/ 名古屋 [なごや] /(n) Nagoya (city)/(P)/ 名高い [なだかい] /(adj-i) famous/noted/renowned/celebrated/well-known/(P)/ 名作 [めいさく] /(n) masterpiece/(P)/ 名札 [なふだ] /(n) name plate/name tag/label/(P)/ 名残 [なごり] /(n) (1) remains/traces/vestiges/relics/(2) (the sorrow of) parting/(3) end/(P)/ 名残惜しい [なごりおしい] /(adj-i) reluctant (to part)/(P)/ 名刺 [めいし] /(n) business card/(P)/ 名指し [なざし] /(n,vs) calling by name/designation/nomination/(P)/ 名詞 [めいし] /(n) (ling) noun/(P)/ 名字 [みょうじ] /(n) surname/family name/(P)/ 名実 [めいじつ] /(n) in name and in reality/nominally and virtually/form and contents/(P)/ 名手 [めいしゅ] /(n) (1) master/expert/(2) expert board game player (chess, go, shogi, etc.)/(P)/ 名所 [めいしょ] /(n) famous place/(P)/ 名称 [めいしょう] /(n,adj-no) name/title/(P)/ 名乗り [なのり] /(n,vs) (1) giving one's name (or rank, etc.)/self-introduction/(2) name readings of kanji/(P)/ 名乗り出る [なのりでる] /(v1,vi) to introduce oneself/to announce oneself (e.g. as the person sought)/to come forward (e.g. as a witness, with a claim, etc.)/(P)/ 名乗る [なのる] /(v5r,vi,vt) (1) to give one's name (as)/to introduce oneself (as)/(2) to claim to be/to call oneself/to wear the title of/(3) to reveal oneself (as)/to admit to being/(v5r,vt) (4) to adopt as one's name/to take (a name)/(v5r,vi) (5) (arch) to call out the goods one is selling/(P)/ 名人 [めいじん] /(n) master/expert/(P)/ 名声 [めいせい] /(n) fame/reputation/renown/(P)/ 名前 [なまえ] /(n) (1) name/full name/(2) given name/first name/(P)/ 名著 [めいちょ] /(n) famous book/masterpiece (literary work)/(P)/ 名付ける [なづける] /(v1,vt) to name/to call/to christen/to term/(P)/ 名物 [めいぶつ] /(n) famous product/special product/speciality/specialty/(P)/ 名簿 [めいぼ] /(n) register of names/list of names/roll/register/(P)/ 名目 [めいもく] /(n,adj-no) (1) name/title/appellation/(something) nominal/(2) (under the) pretext (of)/pretense/(P)/ 名門 [めいもん] /(n,adj-no) (1) noted family/noble family/(2) prestigious school, organization, business, etc./(P)/ 名優 [めいゆう] /(n) great or famous actor/star/(P)/ 名誉 [めいよ] /(adj-na,n) honor/honour/credit/prestige/(P)/ 名誉職 [めいよしょく] /(n) honorary position/(P)/ 命 [いのち] /(n) (1) life/life force/(2) lifetime/lifespan/(3) most important thing/foundation/core/(4) (arch) paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love)/(5) (arch) fate/destiny/karma/(P)/ 命がけ [いのちがけ] /(n,adj-no) (1) risking one's life/(2) life and death/risky/desperate/deadly/(P)/ 命じる [めいじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to order/to command/(2) to appoint/(P)/ 命ずる [めいずる] /(vz,vt) (1) to order/to command/(2) to appoint/(P)/ 命運 [めいうん] /(n) fate/doom/(P)/ 命懸け [いのちがけ] /(n,adj-no) (1) risking one's life/(2) life and death/risky/desperate/deadly/(P)/ 命題 [めいだい] /(n,adj-no) (1) proposition/thesis/notion/theory/(2) problem/issue/challenge/(P)/ 命中 [めいちゅう] /(n,vs) a hit/hitting something that was aimed at/(P)/ 命日 [めいにち] /(n) death anniversary/(P)/ 命名 [めいめい] /(n,vs,adj-no) naming/christening/(P)/ 命令 [めいれい] /(n,vs) (1) order/command/decree/directive/(2) (comp) (software) instruction/statement/(P)/ 明かす [あかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to pass (the night)/to spend/(2) to reveal/to divulge/to disclose/to expose/(3) to prove/to verify/(P)/ 明かり [あかり] /(n) (1) light/illumination/glow/gleam/(2) lamp/light/(P)/ 明くる [あくる] /(adj-pn) next/following/(P)/ 明くる日 [あくるひ] /(n-adv,n-t) next day/following day/(P)/ 明ける [あける] /(v1,vt) (1) to empty/to remove/to make space/to make room/(2) to move out/to clear out/(3) to be away from (e.g. one's house)/to leave (temporarily)/(v1,vi) (4) to dawn/to grow light/(5) to end (of a period, season)/(6) to begin (of the New Year)/(7) to leave (one's schedule) open/to make time (for)/(8) to make (a hole)/to open up (a hole)/(P)/ 明け暮れ [あけくれ] /(n-adv,n-t) morning and evening/all the time/(P)/ 明け方 [あけがた] /(n-adv,n-t) dawn/(P)/ 明らか [あきらか] /(adj-na,n) obvious/evident/clear/plain/(P)/ 明るい [あかるい] /(adj-i) (1) light/well-lit/well-lighted/(2) bright (of a colour)/brightly-coloured/brightly-colored/(3) cheerful/bright/spirited/sunny (e.g. disposition)/(4) encouraging (for the future of a project, etc.)/promising/of fair prospects/(5) familiar (with)/knowledgeable (about)/well versed (in)/(6) fair (e.g. politics)/clean/impartial/(P)/ 明暗 [めいあん] /(n) light and darkness/light and shade/(P)/ 明快 [めいかい] /(adj-na,n) clear/clear-cut/lucid/unequivocal/explicit/(P)/ 明確 [めいかく] /(adj-na) clear/precise/definite/distinct/(P)/ 明記 [めいき] /(n,vs) clear writing/specification/(P)/ 明言 [めいげん] /(n,vs) declaration/statement/(P)/ 明後日 [あさって] /(n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow/(P)/ 明後日 [みょうごにち] /(n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow/(P)/ 明細 [めいさい] /(adj-na,n) (1) details/particulars/(n) (2) (abbr) detailed statement/(P)/ 明治 [めいじ] /(n) Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)/(P)/ 明示 [めいじ] /(n,adj-no,vs) elucidation/explicit statement/specification/(P)/ 明星 [みょうじょう] /(n) (1) morning star/Venus/(2) preeminent person (within their own field)/star (of the stage, silver screen, etc.)/(P)/ 明朝 [みょうちょう] /(n-adv,n-t) tomorrow morning/(P)/ 明日 [あした] /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/ 明日 [あす] /(n-t) (1) tomorrow/(2) near future/(P)/ 明日 [みょうにち] /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/ 明年 [みょうねん] /(n-adv,n-t) next year/(P)/ 明白 [めいはく] /(adj-na) obvious/clear/plain/evident/apparent/explicit/overt/(P)/ 明晩 [みょうばん] /(n-adv,n-t) tomorrow evening/(P)/ 明文化 [めいぶんか] /(n,vs) stipulation/stating clearly/documenting in writing/stating explicitly/(P)/ 明瞭 [めいりょう] /(n,adj-na) clarity/clearness/(P)/ 明朗 [めいろう] /(adj-na) (1) cheerful/bright/(2) clear/clean/honest/fair/(P)/ 盟主 [めいしゅ] /(n) leader/leading power/(P)/ 盟約 [めいやく] /(n,vs) oath/pledge/pact/covenant/alliance/(P)/ 盟友 [めいゆう] /(n) sworn friend/(P)/ 迷い [まよい] /(n) (1) hesitation/bewilderment/perplexity/doubt/indecision/(2) illusion/delusion/(3) (Buddh) inability to reach enlightenment/(P)/ 迷う [まよう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to lose one's way/(2) to waver/to hesitate/to be of two minds over/to be puzzled/to be perplexed/(3) to give into temptation/to lose control of oneself/(4) to turn in one's grave/(P)/ 迷宮 [めいきゅう] /(n) (1) labyrinth/maze/(2) mystery/(P)/ 迷彩 [めいさい] /(n) camouflage/disguise/(P)/ 迷子 [まいご] /(n) lost child/lost person/stray child/missing child/(P)/ 迷信 [めいしん] /(n,adj-no,vs) superstition/superstitious belief/(P)/ 迷路 [めいろ] /(n,vs,adj-no) maze/labyrinth/blind alley/(P)/ 迷惑 [めいわく] /(n,vs,adj-na) trouble/bother/annoyance/nuisance/inconvenience/(P)/ 銘々 [めいめい] /(n-adv,adj-no,n) (uk) each/individual/(P)/ 銘記 [めいき] /(n,vs) keep in mind/take note of/remember/(P)/ 銘柄 [めいがら] /(n) (1) brand/make/description/(2) trading name of stocks and securities/(P)/ 鳴き声 [なきごえ] /(n,vs) cry (esp. animal)/roar/chirp/tweet/bark/whine/meow/(P)/ 鳴く [なく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to sing (bird)/(2) to make sound (animal)/to call/to cry/to chirp/(3) (mahj) to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)/(P)/ 鳴らす [ならす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to ring/to sound/to chime/to beat/to snort (nose)/to snap (fingers)/(2) to be popular/to be esteemed/to be reputed/(3) to state/to insist/to complain/(4) (arch) to fart (loudly)/(P)/ 鳴り [なり] /(n) ringing/sound/(P)/ 鳴る [なる] /(v5r,vi) to sound/to ring/to resound/to echo/to roar/to rumble/(P)/ 鳴門 [なると] /(n) (1) strait with a roaring tidal ebb and flow/whirlpool/maelstrom/(2) (abbr) kamaboko with a spiral whirlpool-like pattern/(3) (food) cooking technique where ingredients are cut in a spiral pattern/(4) Naruto/city in NE Tokushima pref/(5) (abbr) Naruto Strait/(6) (abbr) Naruto wakame/(P)/ 姪 [めい] /(n) niece/(P)/ 滅びる [ほろびる] /(v1,vi) to go to ruin/to go under/to fall/to be destroyed/to die out/to become extinct/to perish/(P)/ 滅ぼす [ほろぼす] /(v5s,vt) to destroy/to overthrow/to wreck/to ruin/(P)/ 滅多 [めった] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) thoughtless/reckless/careless/rash/(2) (uk) seldom (with neg. verb)/rare/(3) (uk) ordinary/usual/common/(4) (uk) excessive/immoderate/extreme/(P)/ 滅多に [めったに] /(adv) rarely/seldom/(P)/ 滅亡 [めつぼう] /(n,vs) downfall/ruin/collapse/destruction/(P)/ 免れる [まぬがれる] /(v1) (1) to escape (disaster, death, etc.)/to be saved from/to be rescued from/(2) to avoid (e.g. punishment)/to evade (e.g. responsibility)/to avert/to elude/to be exempted from/(P)/ 免疫 [めんえき] /(n) (1) immunity/immunization/immunisation/(2) being hardened (to)/being unaffected (by)/being accustomed (to)/(P)/ 免許 [めんきょ] /(n,vs) license/permit/licence/certificate/(P)/ 免許証 [めんきょしょう] /(n) licence/license/permit/certificate (of qualification)/(P)/ 免除 [めんじょ] /(n,vs) exemption/exoneration/discharge/(P)/ 免状 [めんじょう] /(n) diploma/licence/license/(P)/ 免職 [めんしょく] /(n,vs) dismissal/sacking/discharge/(P)/ 免税 [めんぜい] /(n,vs,adj-no) tax exemption/duty exemption/(P)/ 免責 [めんせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) exemption from responsibility/disclaimer/(P)/ 綿 [めん] /(n) cotton/(P)/ 綿 [わた] /(n) (1) (uk) cotton plant (Gossypium spp.)/(2) batting/wadding/padding/(P)/ 綿布 [めんぷ] /(n) cotton cloth/cotton material/(P)/ 綿密 [めんみつ] /(adj-na,n) minute/detailed/careful/scrupulous/thorough/(P)/ 面 [おもて] /(n) (1) face/(2) surface/(3) mask (esp. a noh or kyogen mask)/(P)/ 面 [つら] /(n) (1) face/mug/(2) surface/(3) (uk) cheek meat/(4) (arch) cheek/cheeks/(5) (arch) surrounding area/(P)/ 面 [めん] /(n) (1) face/(2) mask/face guard/(3) (MA) (in kendo) striking the head/(4) surface (esp. a geometrical surface)/(5) page/(n,suf) (6) aspect/facet/side/(7) chamfer/(ctr) (8) counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game/(P)/ 面々 [めんめん] /(n) each one/all/every direction/(P)/ 面する [めんする] /(vs-s) to face on/to look out on to/(P)/ 面影 [おもかげ] /(n) face/looks/vestiges/trace/(P)/ 面会 [めんかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) meeting (face-to-face)/interview/(P)/ 面子 [メンツ] /(n) (1) face (chi:)/honour/honor/(2) (mahj) meld/(3) lineup (of players participating in a mahjong game)/(P)/ 面持ち [おももち] /(n) expression/look/countenance/face/(P)/ 面識 [めんしき] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/ 面積 [めんせき] /(n) square measure/size (e.g. of land)/area/surface/(P)/ 面接 [めんせつ] /(n,vs) interview (e.g. for a job)/(P)/ 面談 [めんだん] /(n,vs) interview/(P)/ 面倒 [めんどう] /(ateji) (n,adj-na) (1) trouble/bother/(2) trouble/difficulty/(n) (3) care/attention/(P)/ 面倒くさい [めんどくさい] /(adj-i) (uk) bothersome/tiresome/bother to do/(P)/ 面倒臭い [めんどうくさい] /(adj-i) (uk) bothersome/tiresome/bother to do/(P)/ 面白 [おもしろ] /(adj-f) amusing/interesting/(P)/ 面白い [おもしろい] /(adj-i) (1) interesting/fascinating/intriguing/enthralling/(2) amusing/funny/comical/(3) pleasant/enjoyable/agreeable/fun/(P)/ 面目 [めんぼく] /(n) (1) face/honour/honor/reputation/prestige/dignity/credit/(2) appearance/look/(P)/ 面目 [めんもく] /(n) (1) face/honour/honor/reputation/prestige/dignity/credit/(2) appearance/look/(P)/ 面皰 [にきび] /(n) (uk) pimple/acne/(P)/ 模擬 [もぎ] /(n,adj-no) (1) imitation/sham/mock/(2) (comp) simulation/(P)/ 模擬試験 [もぎしけん] /(n) trial examination/mock examination/(P)/ 模型 [もけい] /(n,adj-no) model/dummy/maquette/(P)/ 模索 [もさく] /(n,vs) groping (for)/exploring for a solution/(P)/ 模造 [もぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) imitation/counterfeit/fake/sham/ersatz (object)/(P)/ 模範 [もはん] /(n) exemplar/model/example/pattern/(P)/ 模倣 [もほう] /(n,vs,adj-no) imitation/copying/(P)/ 模様 [もよう] /(n) (1) pattern/figure/design/(2) state/condition/(3) conjecture of the current situation/the way it seems/(4) model/pattern/example/(5) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g. rain or storm)/(6) framework (in go)/territorial framework/moyo/(P)/ 茂る [しげる] /(v5r,vi) to grow thickly/to be in full leaf/to be rampant/to luxuriate/to be luxurious/(P)/ 妄信 [ぼうしん] /(n,vs) blind acceptance/blind belief/credulity/(P)/ 妄想 [もうそう] /(n,vs) wild idea/delusion/(P)/ 毛 [け] /(n) (1) hair/(2) fur/wool/(3) down/plumage/feathers/(P)/ 毛糸 [けいと] /(n,adj-no) knitting wool/woollen yarn/(P)/ 毛虫 [けむし] /(n) (1) hairy caterpillar/woolly bear/(2) pest/nudnik (nudnick)/(P)/ 毛皮 [けがわ] /(n,adj-no) (1) fur/skin/pelt/(2) kanji "fur" radical/(P)/ 毛筆 [もうひつ] /(n,adj-no) (writing, painting) brush/(P)/ 毛布 [もうふ] /(n) blanket/(P)/ 猛威 [もうい] /(n) fury/power/menace/(P)/ 猛攻 [もうこう] /(n,vs) fierce attack/(P)/ 猛獣 [もうじゅう] /(n) fierce animal/beast of prey/big game/(P)/ 猛暑 [もうしょ] /(n,adj-no) heat wave/fierce heat/(P)/ 猛打 [もうだ] /(n) heavy blow/heavy hit/(P)/ 猛烈 [もうれつ] /(adj-na) fierce/intense/severe/violent/strong/vehement/terrific/terrible/(P)/ 盲 [めくら] /(n) (1) (sens) blindness/blind person/(2) illiteracy/illiterate person/(3) ignorance/ignoramus/(P)/ 盲学校 [もうがっこう] /(n) school for the blind/(P)/ 盲人 [もうじん] /(n) blind person/(P)/ 盲腸 [もうちょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) (anat) cecum/caecum/blind gut/(2) (col) (vermiform) appendix/(n) (3) (col) appendicitis/(P)/ 盲点 [もうてん] /(n) blind spot/(P)/ 盲導犬 [もうどうけん] /(n) guide dog for the blind/seeing eye dog/(P)/ 盲目 [もうもく] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (sens) blindness/(P)/ 網 [あみ] /(n) (1) net/netting/(2) web/(P)/ 網戸 [あみど] /(n) window screen/insect screen/mosquito screen/screen/screen door/(P)/ 網膜 [もうまく] /(n,adj-no) retina/(P)/ 網羅 [もうら] /(n,vs) encompassing/covering (exhaustively)/including (all of)/comprising/comprehending/(P)/ 儲かる [もうかる] /(v5r,vi) to be profitable/to yield a profit/(P)/ 儲け [もうけ] /(n) profit/earnings/(P)/ 儲ける [もうける] /(v1,vt) (1) to profit/to get/to earn/to gain/(2) to have (bear, beget) a child/(3) to have a stroke of luck/(P)/ 木 [き] /(n) (1) tree/shrub/bush/(2) wood/timber/(P)/ 木々 [きぎ] /(n) (many) trees/every tree/all kinds of trees/(P)/ 木の芽 [きのめ] /(n) (1) leaf bud/(2) bud of Japanese pepper tree (Xanthoxylum piperitum)/(P)/ 木の実 [このみ] /(n) nut/fruit/berry/(P)/ 木の葉 [このは] /(n) foliage/leaves of trees/(P)/ 木陰 [こかげ] /(n) shade of tree/bower/(P)/ 木戸 [きど] /(n) (1) wicket gate/wooden door/(2) entrance to an entertainment venue (i.e. sumo arena, etc.)/(P)/ 木枯し [こがらし] /(n) cold wintry wind/(P)/ 木枯らし [こがらし] /(n) cold wintry wind/(P)/ 木工 [もっこう] /(n) woodworking/woodworker/carpenter/(P)/ 木材 [もくざい] /(n) lumber/timber/wood/(P)/ 木場 [きば] /(n) lumberyard/(P)/ 木星 [もくせい] /(n) Jupiter (planet)/(P)/ 木製 [もくせい] /(n,adj-no) wooden/made of wood/(P)/ 木造 [もくぞう] /(adj-no,n) wooden/made of wood/(P)/ 木炭 [もくたん] /(n) charcoal/(P)/ 木彫 [もくちょう] /(n) wood carving/woodcraft/(P)/ 木彫り [きぼり] /(n) wood carving/woodcraft/(P)/ 木片 [もくへん] /(n) block (of wood)/chip/splinter/(P)/ 木綿 [もめん] /(n) cotton (material)/(P)/ 木曜 [もくよう] /(n-adv,n) Thursday/(P)/ 木曜日 [もくようび] /(n-adv,n-t) Thursday/(P)/ 黙とう [もくとう] /(n,vs) silent prayer/(P)/ 黙る [だまる] /(v5r,vi) to be silent/to say nothing/(P)/ 黙殺 [もくさつ] /(n,vs) ignoring/taking no notice of/refusing to comment on/turning a deaf ear to/treating with silent contempt/shunning/(P)/ 黙認 [もくにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) connivance/tacit consent/toleration/acquiescence/(P)/ 黙秘権 [もくひけん] /(n) right to keep silent/right to silence/right to remain silent/(P)/ 目 [め] /(n) (1) eye/eyeball/(2) eyesight/sight/vision/(3) look/stare/glance/(4) an experience/(5) viewpoint/(6) stitch/texture/weave/(suf) (7) ordinal number suffix/(8) somewhat/-ish/(P)/ 目が覚める [めがさめる] /(exp,v1) to awaken/to perk up/to snap out (of something)/(P)/ 目つき [めつき] /(n) look/expression of the eyes/eyes/(P)/ 目の前 [めのまえ] /(exp,n) (1) before one's eyes/in front of one/under one's nose/(2) immediate/imminent/around the corner/(P)/ 目を通す [めをとおす] /(exp,v5s) to scan/to look over/(P)/ 目安 [めやす] /(n) (1) criterion/standard/yardstick/reference/aim/(2) rough estimate/approximation/(P)/ 目印 [めじるし] /(n) mark/sign/landmark/benchmark/(P)/ 目下 [めした] /(n) subordinate/subordinates/inferior/inferiors/junior/(P)/ 目下 [もっか] /(n-adv,n-t) at present/now/(P)/ 目覚まし [めざまし] /(n) (1) (abbr) alarm clock/(2) waking up/keeping oneself awake/(3) type of candy given to a child after it wakes up from a nap/(P)/ 目覚ましい [めざましい] /(adj-i) remarkable/striking/brilliant/splendid/spectacular/wonderful/(P)/ 目覚まし時計 [めざましどけい] /(n) alarm clock/(P)/ 目覚める [めざめる] /(v1,vi) (1) to wake up/to awake/(2) to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.)/to become aware of/to become conscious of/to realize/(3) to come to one's senses/(P)/ 目玉 [めだま] /(n) (1) eyeball/(2) (abbr) special feature/centerpiece/showpiece/drawcard/(3) (abbr) special program/loss leader/(4) (abbr) sunny-side-up fried eggs/(P)/ 目玉商品 [めだましょうひん] /(n) (yoji) bargain goods/eye-catching goods/featured product/loss leader/(P)/ 目撃 [もくげき] /(n,vs) witnessing/observing/sighting/(P)/ 目減り [めべり] /(n,vs) (1) loss (of weight or volume, e.g. in transit)/ullage/outage/(2) decrease (in value)/reduction/(P)/ 目指す [めざす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to aim at/to have an eye on/(2) to go toward/to head for/(P)/ 目次 [もくじ] /(n) table of contents/(P)/ 目出度い [めでたい] /(ateji) (adj-i) (1) (uk) happy/auspicious/propitious/joyous/(2) naive/(P)/ 目処 [めど] /(n) (1) (uk) aim/goal/(2) prospect/outlook/(P)/ 目上 [めうえ] /(n) superior/superiors/senior/(P)/ 目盛り [めもり] /(n) gradations (on a ruler, thermometer, etc.)/division/scale/(P)/ 目先 [めさき] /(n) (1) before one's eyes/under one's nose/(adj-no,n) (2) immediate (e.g. interests)/present/at hand/short-run/(n) (3) foresight/near future/(4) appearance/(P)/ 目前 [もくぜん] /(n,adj-no) before one's very eyes/under one's nose/imminence/close at hand/(P)/ 目測 [もくそく] /(n,vs) eye measurement/measure with eye/(P)/ 目茶苦茶 [めちゃくちゃ] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) absurd/unreasonable/nonsensical/preposterous/incoherent/(2) (uk) extreme/senseless/reckless/wanton/(3) (uk) disorder/confusion/mess/wreck/(P)/ 目茶目茶 [めちゃめちゃ] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) disorderly/messy/ruined/(2) (uk) absurd/unreasonable/excessive/rash/(adv) (3) (uk) very/extremely/(P)/ 目的 [もくてき] /(n) purpose/goal/aim/objective/intention/(P)/ 目的地 [もくてきち] /(n) place of destination/(P)/ 目当て [めあて] /(n) (1) mark/guide/landmark/(2) purpose/aim/goal/intention/end/(3) sight (on a firearm)/(P)/ 目頭 [めがしら] /(n) inner canthus/inner corner of the eye/(P)/ 目白 [めじろ] /(n) (1) (uk) white-eye family of birds (Zosteropidae)/(2) (uk) Japanese white-eye (Zosterops japonicus)/(P)/ 目白押し [めじろおし] /(n,adj-no,adv) (1) jostling/milling about/crush/being jammed together/(adj-no) (2) packed with (activities, products, etc.)/teeming with/(P)/ 目抜き [めぬき] /(n,adj-no) principal/main/important/fashionable/(P)/ 目標 [もくひょう] /(n) mark/objective/target/(P)/ 目付き [めつき] /(n) look/expression of the eyes/eyes/(P)/ 目方 [めかた] /(n) weight/(P)/ 目薬 [めぐすり] /(n) eye drops/eyewash/(P)/ 目立つ [めだつ] /(v5t,vi) to be conspicuous/to stand out/(P)/ 目録 [もくろく] /(n) (1) catalogue/catalog/inventory/index/list/(2) certificate indicating an impending gift/(P)/ 目眩 [めまい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (uk) dizziness/giddiness/vertigo/(P)/ 勿体ない [もったいない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) impious/profane/sacrilegious/(2) (uk) too good/more than one deserves/unworthy of/(3) (uk) wasteful/(P)/ 勿論 [もちろん] /(adv) (uk) of course/certainly/naturally/(P)/ 餅 [もち] /(n) (uk) mochi/(sticky) rice cake/(P)/ 尤も [もっとも] /(conj) (1) (uk) but then/although/though/(adj-na,n) (2) (uk) reasonable/natural/just/(P)/ 尤もらしい [もっともらしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) plausible/believable/(2) (uk) solemn/dignified/serious/(P)/ 戻し [もどし] /(n) returning/giving back/(P)/ 戻す [もどす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to put back/to return/to give back/to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling)/to turn back (e.g. clock hand)/(2) to vomit/to throw up/(3) to recover (of a market price)/(P)/ 戻り [もどり] /(n) (1) return/reaction/recovery/(2) (comp) return (from a procedure)/(P)/ 戻る [もどる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to turn back (e.g. half-way)/(2) to return/to go back/(3) to recover (e.g. something lost)/to be returned/(4) to rebound/to spring back/(P)/ 貰う [もらう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (uk) to receive/to take/to accept/(aux-v,v5u) (2) (uk) to get somebody to do something/(P)/ 問 [もん] /(suf,ctr) counter for questions/(P)/ 問い [とい] /(n) question/query/(P)/ 問い合わせ [といあわせ] /(n) enquiry/inquiry/query/interrogation/ENQ/(P)/ 問い合わせる [といあわせる] /(v1) to enquire/to inquire/to seek information/(P)/ 問う [とう] /(v5u-s,vt) (1) to ask/to inquire/(2) to charge (e.g. with a crime)/to accuse/(3) without regard to/to not matter/(4) to call into question/to doubt/to question/(P)/ 問屋 [とんや] /(n) wholesale store/wholesale dealer/wholesaler/(P)/ 問責 [もんせき] /(n,vs) blame/censure/reproof/reprimand/rebuke/(P)/ 問題 [もんだい] /(n) (1) question (e.g. on a test)/problem/(2) problem (e.g. societal, political)/question/issue/subject (e.g. of research)/case/matter/(3) question (i.e. doubt)/(4) public discussion/controversy/(5) trouble/problem/inconvenience/difficulty/(P)/ 問題意識 [もんだいいしき] /(n) awareness of the issues/(having a) critical mind/concerns/(P)/ 問題点 [もんだいてん] /(n) the problem (at issue)/the point at issue/problematic issue/problem/(P)/ 問答 [もんどう] /(n,vs) questions and answers/dialogue/(P)/ 紋 [もん] /(n) (family) crest/coat of arms/(P)/ 紋章 [もんしょう] /(n) crest/coat of arms/(P)/ 紋切り型 [もんきりがた] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) fixed formula/stereotyped phrase/hackneyed/(P)/ 門 [もん] /(n,n-suf) (1) gate/(2) branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master/(3) (biol) division/phylum/(ctr) (4) counter for cannons/(P)/ 門下 [もんか] /(n) one's pupil or student or follower/(P)/ 門下生 [もんかせい] /(n) pupil/disciple/follower/(P)/ 門外漢 [もんがいかん] /(n) outsider/layman/amateur/(P)/ 門戸 [もんこ] /(n) door/(P)/ 門松 [かどまつ] /(n) New Year's pine decoration/(P)/ 門前 [もんぜん] /(n) before the gate/in front of the gate/(P)/ 門前払い [もんぜんばらい] /(n) turning another away at the gate or front door/refusing to receive a caller/(P)/ 門扉 [もんぴ] /(n) door(s) of a gate/(P)/ 夜 [よる] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/night/(P)/ 夜学 [やがく] /(n) evening course/night-school/(P)/ 夜間 [やかん] /(n-adv,n-t) at night/nighttime/(P)/ 夜勤 [やきん] /(n) night shift/(P)/ 夜具 [やぐ] /(n) bedding/bedclothes/(P)/ 夜空 [よぞら] /(n) night sky/(P)/ 夜景 [やけい] /(n) night view/night skyline/nightscape/(P)/ 夜更かし [よふかし] /(n,vs) staying up late/keeping late hours/sitting up late at night/nighthawk/(P)/ 夜更け [よふけ] /(n) late at night/small hours of the morning/(P)/ 夜行 [やこう] /(n,vs) walking around at night/night train/night travel/(P)/ 夜中 [よなか] /(n-adv,n-t) middle of the night/dead of night/(P)/ 夜明け [よあけ] /(n) dawn/daybreak/(P)/ 爺さん [じいさん] /(n) (1) (uk) grandfather (may be used after name as honorific)/(2) (uk) male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)/(P)/ 野 [の] /(n) (1) plain/field/(2) hidden (structural) member/(n-pref) (3) wild/(P)/ 野外 [やがい] /(n,adj-no) (1) outdoors/outside/open air/(n) (2) fields/outskirts/suburbs/(P)/ 野球 [やきゅう] /(n) baseball/(P)/ 野犬 [やけん] /(n) stray dog/ownerless dog/(P)/ 野原 [のはら] /(n) field/(P)/ 野合 [やごう] /(n,vs) illicit union/collusion/(P)/ 野菜 [やさい] /(n,adj-no) vegetable/(P)/ 野山 [のやま] /(n) hills and fields/hill and dale/(P)/ 野手 [やしゅ] /(n) (baseb) fielder/(P)/ 野獣 [やじゅう] /(n) wild beast/wild animal/brute/(P)/ 野心 [やしん] /(n) (1) ambition/aspiration/(2) sinister designs/treachery/(P)/ 野性 [やせい] /(n,adj-no) wildness (plants, animals, etc.)/uncouth/rough/unpolished/(P)/ 野生 [やせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) wild/growing wild/living in the wild/(pn) (2) (arch) (male) I/(P)/ 野中 [のなか] /(n) in the middle of a field/(P)/ 野鳥 [やちょう] /(n) wild bird/(P)/ 野党 [やとう] /(n,adj-no) opposition party/political opposition/opposition/(P)/ 野蛮 [やばん] /(adj-na,n) savage/barbarous/barbaric/uncivilized/uncivilised/(P)/ 野暮 [やぼ] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) boorish/unsophisticated/unrefined/uncouth/tasteless/insensitive/thoughtless/dumb/(P)/ 野放し [のばなし] /(adj-na,n) leaving something to take care of itself/(P)/ 野望 [やぼう] /(n) ambition/aspiration/(P)/ 野末 [のずえ] /(n) corners of a field/(P)/ 野郎 [やろう] /(n) (1) guy/fellow/chap/buddy/(n,pn) (2) (male) (derog) (sl) bastard/asshole/arsehole/son of a bitch/(P)/ 弥生 [やよい] /(n) (1) (obs) third month of the lunar calendar/(2) Yayoi period (ca. 300 BCE - 300 CE)/(P)/ 矢 [や] /(n) (1) arrow/(2) wedge/chock/(P)/ 矢っ張り [やっぱり] /(ateji) (adv) (1) (uk) too/also/likewise/either/(2) (uk) still/as before/(3) (uk) even so/either way/nonetheless/in any event/all the same/(4) (uk) as expected/(P)/ 矢印 [やじるし] /(n) arrow (mark or symbol)/directional marker or indicator/(P)/ 矢先 [やさき] /(n) (1) arrowhead/brunt/target/(2) being about to/being on the point of/(P)/ 矢鱈 [やたら] /(ateji) (adv,adv-to) (1) (uk) indiscriminately/blindly/at random/recklessly/thoughtlessly/excessively/profusely/(adj-na) (2) (uk) indiscriminate/random/excessive/(P)/ 矢張り [やはり] /(ateji) (adv) (1) (uk) too/also/likewise/either/(2) (uk) still/as before/(3) (uk) even so/either way/nonetheless/in any event/all the same/(4) (uk) as expected/(P)/ 厄 [やく] /(n) misfortune/bad luck/evil/disaster/(P)/ 厄介 [やっかい] /(adj-na,n) (1) trouble/burden/nuisance/bother/worry/(2) care/dependence/support/kindness/obligation/staying (with a person)/(P)/ 厄年 [やくどし] /(n,adj-no) unlucky year/critical age/(P)/ 役 [やく] /(n,n-suf) (1) use/service/role/(2) post/position/(3) scoring combination (e.g. in mahjong, card games, etc.)/hand/(P)/ 役に立たない [やくにたたない] /(exp,adj-i) of no avail/useless/(P)/ 役に立つ [やくにたつ] /(exp,v5t) to be helpful/to be useful/(P)/ 役員 [やくいん] /(n) officer/official/executive/staff/(P)/ 役回り [やくまわり] /(n) role/part/duty/(P)/ 役割 [やくわり] /(n) part/assigning (allotment of) parts/role/duties/(P)/ 役者 [やくしゃ] /(n) (1) actor/actress/(2) man of wits/clever person/cunning fellow/(P)/ 役所 [やくしょ] /(n) government office/public office/(P)/ 役場 [やくば] /(n) town hall/(P)/ 役職 [やくしょく] /(n) (1) post/official position/(2) managerial position/executive position/(P)/ 役人 [やくにん] /(n) government official/(P)/ 役柄 [やくがら] /(n) role/(P)/ 役目 [やくめ] /(n) duty/role/function/(P)/ 役立つ [やくだつ] /(v5t,vi) to be useful/to be helpful/to serve the purpose/(P)/ 約 [やく] /(adv) (1) approximately/about/(n) (2) promise/(3) shortening/reduction/simplification/(4) (ling) contraction (in phonetics)/(P)/ 約款 [やっかん] /(n) agreement/stipulation/article/clause/(P)/ 約束 [やくそく] /(n,vs) (1) promise/agreement/arrangement/one's word/contract/pact/appointment/engagement/date/(2) convention/rule/(3) destiny/fate/(P)/ 約束通り [やくそくどおり] /(n,adv) as one promised/(P)/ 薬 [くすり] /(n) (1) medicine/pharmaceuticals/(legal) drugs/pill/ointment/salve/(2) efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)/(3) (pottery) glaze/(4) small bribe/(P)/ 薬価 [やっか] /(n) National Health Insurance drug price/NHI drug price/(P)/ 薬害 [やくがい] /(n) harmful side effects of a medicine or drug/(P)/ 薬学 [やくがく] /(n,adj-no) (study of) pharmacy/pharmaceutics/(P)/ 薬缶 [やかん] /(n) (uk) kettle/(P)/ 薬局 [やっきょく] /(n,adj-no) pharmacy/chemist (shop)/drugstore/(P)/ 薬剤 [やくざい] /(n,adj-no) medicine/drug/(P)/ 薬剤師 [やくざいし] /(n) chemist/pharmacist/apothecary/(P)/ 薬指 [くすりゆび] /(n) ring finger/fourth finger/(P)/ 薬品 [やくひん] /(n) medicine/chemicals/(P)/ 薬物 [やくぶつ] /(n) medicines/drugs/(P)/ 薬味 [やくみ] /(n) condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper)/spice/(P)/ 訳 [わけ] /(n) (uk) conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard/reason/cause/meaning/circumstances/situation/(P)/ 訳がない [わけがない] /(exp) (1) (uk) there is no way that ... (expresses speaker's belief that something is impossible)/(2) (uk) easy/simple/(P)/ 訳じゃない [わけじゃない] /(exp) (uk) it does not mean that .../I don't mean that .../it is not the case that/(P)/ 訳す [やくす] /(v5s,vt) to translate/to interpret/(P)/ 訳ではない [わけではない] /(exp) (uk) it does not mean that .../I don't mean that .../it is not the case that.../(P)/ 訳者 [やくしゃ] /(n) translator/(P)/ 躍り [おどり] /(n) leaping/jumping/spring/exciting/(P)/ 躍起 [やっき] /(adj-na,n) desperation/eagerness/(P)/ 躍進 [やくしん] /(n,vs) making rapid progress/making great advances/rush/dash/onslaught/(P)/ 躍動 [やくどう] /(n,vs) lively motion/throb/(P)/ 躍如 [やくじょ] /(adj-t,adv-to) vivid/lifelike/graphic/(P)/ 柳 [やなぎ] /(n) (1) willow (any tree of genus Salix)/(2) weeping willow (Salix babylonica)/(P)/ 愉快 [ゆかい] /(adj-na,n) pleasant/delightful/enjoyable/joyful/cheerful/amusing/happy/(P)/ 愈々 [いよいよ] /(adv) (1) (uk) more and more/all the more/increasingly/(2) (uk) at last/finally/beyond doubt/(3) (uk) (at the) last moment/worst possible time/(P)/ 油 [あぶら] /(n) oil/(P)/ 油井 [ゆせい] /(n) oil well/(P)/ 油絵 [あぶらえ] /(n) oil painting/(P)/ 油彩 [ゆさい] /(n) oil painting/(P)/ 油脂 [ゆし] /(n) fat/fats and oils/(P)/ 油断 [ゆだん] /(n,vs) negligence/carelessness/inattention/unpreparedness/(P)/ 油田 [ゆでん] /(n) oil field/(P)/ 癒着 [ゆちゃく] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) (med) adhesion/conglutination/(2) collusion/collusive relationship/(P)/ 諭す [さとす] /(v5s,vt) to admonish/to persuade/to warn/to remonstrate/(P)/ 輸銀 [ゆぎん] /(n) import-export bank/(P)/ 輸血 [ゆけつ] /(n,vs) blood transfusion/(P)/ 輸出 [ゆしゅつ] /(n,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) export/(2) (biol) efferent/(P)/ 輸出入 [ゆしゅつにゅう] /(n) export and import/(P)/ 輸送 [ゆそう] /(n,vs) transport/transportation/(P)/ 輸入 [ゆにゅう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) importation/import/introduction/(2) (biol) afferent/(P)/ 唯 [ただ] /(adj-no,n) (1) (uk) ordinary/common/usual/(2) (uk) free of charge/(3) unaffected/as is/safe/(adv) (4) only/merely/just/simply/(conj) (5) but/however/nevertheless/(P)/ 唯一 [ゆいいつ] /(adj-no,adv) only/sole/unique/(P)/ 唯一 [ゆいつ] /(adj-no,adv) only/sole/unique/(P)/ 唯物論 [ゆいぶつろん] /(n) materialism (philosophy)/(P)/ 優しい [やさしい] /(adj-i) tender/kind/gentle/graceful/affectionate/amiable/(P)/ 優れる [すぐれる] /(v1,vi) to surpass/to outstrip/to excel/(P)/ 優位 [ゆうい] /(adj-na,n) predominance/ascendancy/superiority/(P)/ 優越感 [ゆうえつかん] /(n) superiority complex/sense of superiority/(P)/ 優雅 [ゆうが] /(adj-na,n) elegant/graceful/refined/(P)/ 優遇 [ゆうぐう] /(n,vs,adj-no) favorable treatment/favourable treatment/hospitality/warm reception/good treatment/hearty welcome/(P)/ 優秀 [ゆうしゅう] /(adj-na,n) superiority/excellence/(P)/ 優柔不断 [ゆうじゅうふだん] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) (yoji) indecisiveness/shilly-shally/irresolution/vacillation/indecision/(P)/ 優勝 [ゆうしょう] /(n,vs) overall victory/championship/(P)/ 優勢 [ゆうせい] /(n,adj-na) superiority/superior power/predominance/preponderance/(P)/ 優先 [ゆうせん] /(n,vs,adj-no) preference/priority/precedence/(P)/ 優先的 [ゆうせんてき] /(adj-na) preferential/(P)/ 優等生 [ゆうとうせい] /(n) honor student/honours student/(P)/ 優美 [ゆうび] /(adj-na,n) grace/refinement/elegance/daintiness/(P)/ 優良 [ゆうりょう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) superior/excellent/fine/(P)/ 優劣 [ゆうれつ] /(n) (relative) merits/superiority or inferiority/quality/(P)/ 勇ましい [いさましい] /(adj-i) (1) brave/valiant/gallant/courageous/(2) stirring/vigorous/rousing/(P)/ 勇み足 [いさみあし] /(n) (1) overeagerness/rashness/(2) (sumo) forward step-out/(P)/ 勇む [いさむ] /(v5m) to be in high spirits/to be encouraged/to be lively/to cheer up/(P)/ 勇敢 [ゆうかん] /(adj-na) brave/heroic/gallant/(P)/ 勇気 [ゆうき] /(n) courage/bravery/valour/valor/nerve/boldness/(P)/ 勇士 [ゆうし] /(n) brave warrior/hero/brave man/(P)/ 勇退 [ゆうたい] /(n,vs) bowing out/retiring voluntarily/(P)/ 友 [とも] /(n) friend/companion/comrade/pal/(P)/ 友愛 [ゆうあい] /(n) fraternity/friendship/(P)/ 友好 [ゆうこう] /(n) friendship/(P)/ 友情 [ゆうじょう] /(n) friendship/fellowship/camaraderie/(P)/ 友人 [ゆうじん] /(n) friend/(P)/ 友達 [ともだち] /(n) friend/companion/(P)/ 宥める [なだめる] /(v1,vt) (uk) to soothe/to calm/to pacify/(P)/ 幽閉 [ゆうへい] /(n,vs) confinement/imprisonment/incarceration/(P)/ 幽霊 [ゆうれい] /(n) ghost/specter/spectre/apparition/phantom/(P)/ 悠々 [ゆうゆう] /(adj-t,adv-to) (1) quiet/calm/leisurely/(2) distant/far off/boundless/endless/(adv-to,adv) (3) easily/comfortably/without difficulty/(P)/ 悠久 [ゆうきゅう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) eternity/perpetuity/permanence/(P)/ 悠長 [ゆうちょう] /(adj-na,n) leisurely/slow/deliberate/easygoing/(P)/ 憂い [うれい] /(n) (1) sorrow/grief/anguish/distress/(2) trouble/affliction/anxiety/fear/misgivings/(P)/ 憂える [うれえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to worry about/to be anxious about/to be concerned about/(2) to lament/to grieve/to feel sorrow for/(P)/ 憂き目 [うきめ] /(n) bitter experience/misery/distress/grief/sad thoughts/hardship/(P)/ 憂国 [ゆうこく] /(n,adj-no) patriotic concern for the future of one's country/(P)/ 憂慮 [ゆうりょ] /(n,vs) anxiety/concern/fear/(P)/ 憂鬱 [ゆううつ] /(adj-na,n) depression/melancholy/dejection/gloom/(P)/ 有 [ゆう] /(n) (1) existence/(n,n-pref) (2) possession/having/(3) (abbr) limited company/(P)/ 有する [ゆうする] /(vs-s) to own/to be endowed with/(P)/ 有って無い [あってない] /(exp) (uk) lacking in some desired property (size, usefulness, etc.)/(P)/ 有らゆる [あらゆる] /(adj-pn) (uk) all/every/(P)/ 有りそう [ありそう] /(adj-na) (uk) probable/likely/(P)/ 有りとあらゆる [ありとあらゆる] /(exp,adj-pn) (uk) every single (e.g. piece of furniture)/every possible (e.g. excuse, reason)/(P)/ 有りのまま [ありのまま] /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) the truth/fact/as it is/as you are/frank/bare plain/(P)/ 有り勝ち [ありがち] /(adj-na,adj-no) (uk) frequent/common/usual/(P)/ 有り触れた [ありふれた] /(adj-f) (uk) unsurprising/trite/commonplace/mundane/hackneyed/garden variety (of)/(P)/ 有り得ない [ありえない] /(adj-i) (uk) impossible/unlikely/improbable/(P)/ 有り難い [ありがたい] /(adj-i) (uk) grateful/thankful/welcome/appreciated/evoking gratitude/(P)/ 有り難う [ありがとう] /(int) (uk) (abbr) Thank you/Thanks/(P)/ 有り難うございます [ありがとうございます] /(exp) (uk) thank you/(P)/ 有り様 [ありさま] /(n) state/condition/circumstances/sight/spectacle/(P)/ 有る [ある] /(v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) to be/to exist/to live/(2) (uk) to have/(3) (uk) to be located/(4) (uk) to be equipped with/(5) (uk) to happen/to come about/(P)/ 有意義 [ゆういぎ] /(adj-na) significant/useful/meaningful/worthwhile/valuable/of interest/(P)/ 有益 [ゆうえき] /(adj-na,n) beneficial/profitable/useful/helpful/instructive/(P)/ 有価証券 [ゆうかしょうけん] /(n) marketable securities/stocks and bonds/(P)/ 有害 [ゆうがい] /(adj-na,n) harmful/hazardous/(P)/ 有機 [ゆうき] /(n,adj-no) organic/(P)/ 有機物 [ゆうきぶつ] /(n) organic matter/(P)/ 有給 [ゆうきゅう] /(n,adj-no) (1) salaried/with pay/(n) (2) (abbr) vacation/(paid) holiday/(P)/ 有権者 [ゆうけんしゃ] /(n) voter/constituent/(electoral) franchise-holder/(the) electorate/eligible voters/(P)/ 有限 [ゆうげん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) finite/limited/(P)/ 有効 [ゆうこう] /(adj-na,n) (1) valid/effective/(n) (2) (MA) yuko (judo)/(P)/ 有罪 [ゆうざい] /(n,adj-no) guilt/culpability/(P)/ 有志 [ゆうし] /(n,adj-no) voluntary/volunteer/sympathizer/sympathiser/(P)/ 有事 [ゆうじ] /(n) emergency/(P)/ 有識者 [ゆうしきしゃ] /(n) expert/knowledgeable person/(P)/ 有償 [ゆうしょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) compensation/consideration/(2) for profit/non-free/(3) onerous/(P)/ 有人 [ゆうじん] /(n,adj-no) manned/occupied/piloted/(P)/ 有数 [ゆうすう] /(adj-na,n,adj-no,n-suf) prominent/leading/foremost/distinguished/(P)/ 有線 [ゆうせん] /(n,adj-no) communicate by wire/(P)/ 有頂天 [うちょうてん] /(n,adj-na) ecstasy/(P)/ 有毒 [ゆうどく] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) poisonous/toxic/(P)/ 有難い [ありがたい] /(adj-i) (uk) grateful/thankful/welcome/appreciated/evoking gratitude/(P)/ 有難う [ありがとう] /(int) (uk) (abbr) Thank you/Thanks/(P)/ 有難うございます [ありがとうございます] /(exp) (uk) thank you/(P)/ 有能 [ゆうのう] /(adj-na,n) able/capable/competent/talented/efficient/(P)/ 有望 [ゆうぼう] /(adj-na,n) good prospects/full of hope/promising/(P)/ 有無 [うむ] /(n) (1) existence or nonexistence/presence or absence/(2) consent or refusal/yes or no/(3) (comp) flag indicator/presence or absence marker/(P)/ 有名 [ゆうめい] /(adj-na) (1) famous/(n) (2) fame/(P)/ 有名人 [ゆうめいじん] /(n) celebrity/public figure/big name/(P)/ 有耶無耶 [うやむや] /(adj-na,n) (uk) (yoji) indefinite/hazy/vague/unsettled/undecided/(P)/ 有様 [ありさま] /(n) state/condition/circumstances/sight/spectacle/(P)/ 有用 [ゆうよう] /(adj-na,n) useful/helpful/(P)/ 有利 [ゆうり] /(adj-na,n) advantageous/better/profitable/lucrative/(P)/ 有料 [ゆうりょう] /(adj-no,n) fee-charging/paid/not free/(P)/ 有力 [ゆうりょく] /(adj-na,n) (1) influential/prominent/(2) strong/likely/plausible/potent/(P)/ 有力者 [ゆうりょくしゃ] /(n) influential person/man of importance/(P)/ 湧く [わく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to well (up)/to gush forth (of water)/to spring out/to surge/(2) to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.)/(3) to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.)/(4) to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)/(P)/ 湧水 [ゆうすい] /(n) spring/welling of water/(P)/ 猶予 [ゆうよ] /(n,vs) postponement/deferment/extension (of time)/(P)/ 由 [よし] /(n) (1) reason/significance/cause/(2) piece of information that one has heard/I hear that .../it is said that .../(P)/ 由緒 [ゆいしょ] /(n) history/pedigree/lineage/(P)/ 由来 [ゆらい] /(n,vs,adv) origin/source/history/derivation/reason/destiny/(P)/ 裕福 [ゆうふく] /(adj-na,n) wealthy/rich/affluent/well-off/(P)/ 誘い [さそい] /(n) (1) invitation/introduction/(2) temptation/(P)/ 誘い水 [さそいみず] /(n) (1) pump priming/(2) cause/motive/incentive/(P)/ 誘う [さそう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to invite/to ask (someone to do)/to call (for)/to take (someone) along/(2) to tempt/to lure/to entice/to seduce/(3) to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.)/to arouse (e.g. sympathy)/to provoke/(P)/ 誘因 [ゆういん] /(n) exciting cause/incitement/incentive/(P)/ 誘拐 [ゆうかい] /(n,vs) abduction/kidnapping/kidnaping/(P)/ 誘致 [ゆうち] /(n,vs) attraction/lure/invitation/(P)/ 誘導 [ゆうどう] /(n,vs) guidance/leading/induction/introduction/incitement/inducement/(P)/ 誘発 [ゆうはつ] /(n,vs) inducing/causing/triggering/giving rise to/(P)/ 誘惑 [ゆうわく] /(n,vs) temptation/allurement/lure/enticement/seduction/(P)/ 遊び [あそび] /(n,n-suf) (1) playing/(2) (uk) play (margin between on and off, gap before pressing button or lever has an effect)/(P)/ 遊び場 [あそびば] /(n) playground/(P)/ 遊び相手 [あそびあいて] /(n) playmate/playfellow/(P)/ 遊ぶ [あそぶ] /(v5b,vi) (1) to play/to enjoy oneself/to have a good time/(2) to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.)/(3) to be idle/to do nothing/to be unused/(4) to go to (for pleasure or for study)/(5) (baseb) to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration/(P)/ 遊園地 [ゆうえんち] /(n) amusement park/(P)/ 遊戯 [ゆうぎ] /(n,vs) game/play/sports/(P)/ 遊休 [ゆうきゅう] /(n) idle/unused/fallow/(P)/ 遊撃 [ゆうげき] /(n,vs) (1) raid/military attack by a mobile unit/hit-and-run attack/search-and-kill mission/search-and-destroy mission/military action without a predetermined target/attacking the enemy or assisting allies as the opportunity arises/(n) (2) (baseb) (abbr) shortstop/short/(P)/ 遊撃手 [ゆうげきしゅ] /(n) (baseb) shortstop/short/(P)/ 遊説 [ゆうぜい] /(n,vs) election tour/election campaign/stumping/(P)/ 遊歩 [ゆうほ] /(n,vs) walk/promenade/(P)/ 遊牧 [ゆうぼく] /(n,vs,adj-no) nomadism/(P)/ 遊覧 [ゆうらん] /(n,vs) sightseeing/(P)/ 郵政 [ゆうせい] /(n) postal system/(P)/ 郵政省 [ゆうせいしょう] /(n) (former) Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (now Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications)/(P)/ 郵送 [ゆうそう] /(n,vs) mailing/posting/(P)/ 郵貯 [ゆうちょ] /(n) (abbr) postal (post-office) savings (deposit)/(P)/ 郵便 [ゆうびん] /(n) (1) mail service/postal service/mail/post/(2) (abbr) mail/postal matter/postal items/(P)/ 郵便局 [ゆうびんきょく] /(n) post office/(P)/ 雄 [おす] /(n,adj-no) (uk) male (animal)/(P)/ 雄大 [ゆうだい] /(adj-na,n) grand/magnificent/majestic/great/sublime/(P)/ 雄弁 [ゆうべん] /(adj-na,n) oratory/eloquence/(P)/ 融合 [ゆうごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) agglutination/adhesion/fusion/combination/blending/uniting/(P)/ 融資 [ゆうし] /(n,vs) financing/loan/(P)/ 融通 [ゆうずう] /(n,vs) (1) lending (money)/finance/loan/(n) (2) adaptability/versatility/flexibility/accommodation/(P)/ 融和 [ゆうわ] /(n,vs,adj-no) harmony/reconciliation/(P)/ 夕 [ゆう] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/(P)/ 夕べ [ゆうべ] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) evening/(2) last night/yesterday evening/(P)/ 夕刊 [ゆうかん] /(n) evening paper/(P)/ 夕刻 [ゆうこく] /(n-t) evening/evening hour/(P)/ 夕焼け [ゆうやけ] /(n) evening glow/red sunset/afterglow (of sunset)/(P)/ 夕食 [ゆうしょく] /(n) evening meal/dinner/(P)/ 夕日 [ゆうひ] /(n) evening sun/setting sun/(P)/ 夕飯 [ゆうはん] /(n) evening meal/(P)/ 夕飯 [ゆうめし] /(n) evening meal/(P)/ 夕暮れ [ゆうぐれ] /(n-adv,n) evening/dusk/twilight/(P)/ 夕方 [ゆうがた] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/dusk/(P)/ 夕霧 [ゆうぎり] /(n) evening mist/(P)/ 夕立 [ゆうだち] /(n) (sudden) evening shower (rain)/(P)/ 予て [かねて] /(adv,adj-no) (uk) previously/already/for some time/for quite a while/(P)/ 予め [あらかじめ] /(adv,adj-f) (uk) beforehand/in advance/previously/(P)/ 予感 [よかん] /(n) (1) presentiment/premonition/hunch/(vs) (2) to have a premonition/to have a hunch/(P)/ 予期 [よき] /(n,vs) expectation/assume will happen/forecast/(P)/ 予期せぬ [よきせぬ] /(exp) unexpected/unforeseen/(P)/ 予言 [よげん] /(n,vs) prediction/prophecy/prognostication/(P)/ 予告 [よこく] /(n,vs) advance notice/previous note/preliminary announcement/(P)/ 予算 [よさん] /(n,vs,adj-no) estimate/budget/(P)/ 予習 [よしゅう] /(n,vs) preparation for a lesson/(P)/ 予選 [よせん] /(n,vs) preliminary contest/qualifying round/trial/heat/primary/(P)/ 予想 [よそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) expectation/anticipation/prediction/forecast/conjecture/(P)/ 予想外 [よそうがい] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) unexpected/unforeseen/strange/(P)/ 予測 [よそく] /(n,vs) prediction/estimation/(P)/ 予断 [よだん] /(n,vs) prediction/prejudgment/presupposition/foregone conclusion/(P)/ 予知 [よち] /(n,vs) foresight/foreknowledge/intimation/premonition/prediction/(P)/ 予定 [よてい] /(n,vs) plans/arrangement/schedule/program/programme/expectation/estimate/(P)/ 予備 [よび] /(n,adj-no) (1) reserve/spare/(2) preparation/preliminaries/(P)/ 予備校 [よびこう] /(n) prep school (ronin year)/(P)/ 予備費 [よびひ] /(n) reserve funds/emergency funds/(P)/ 予報 [よほう] /(n,vs) forecast/prediction/(P)/ 予防 [よぼう] /(n,vs,adj-no) prevention/precaution/protection against/(P)/ 予防接種 [よぼうせっしゅ] /(n) vaccination/inoculation/immunization/immunisation/(P)/ 予約 [よやく] /(n,vs) (1) reservation/appointment/booking/advance order/(2) contract/subscription/pledge/(3) programming (e.g. a device)/setting (e.g. a timer)/(P)/ 余す [あます] /(v5s,vt) to save/to leave over/to spare/(P)/ 余っ程 [よっぽど] /(adv,n,adj-no) (1) (uk) very/greatly/much/to a large extent/quite/(adv) (2) just about to/(P)/ 余り [あまり] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) remainder/remnant/rest/balance/surplus/remains (of a meal)/leftovers/(adv) (2) (uk) not very/not much/(3) (uk) too much/excessively/overly/(adj-na,adj-no) (4) extreme/great/severe/tremendous/terrible/(n-suf) (5) more than/over/(P)/ 余り [あんまり] /(adv) (1) (uk) not very/not much/(2) (uk) too much/excessively/overly/(adj-na,adj-no) (3) extreme/great/severe/tremendous/terrible/(P)/ 余りに [あまりに] /(adv) (uk) too much/excessively/too/(P)/ 余る [あまる] /(v5r,vi) to remain/to be left over/to be in excess/to be too many/(P)/ 余韻 [よいん] /(n) (1) reverberation/swelling (of a hymn)/trailing note/(2) lingering memory/aftertaste/(3) suggestiveness (of a book, poem, etc.)/(P)/ 余暇 [よか] /(n,adj-no) leisure/leisure time/spare time/(P)/ 余儀ない [よぎない] /(adj-i) unavoidable/inevitable/beyond one's control/(P)/ 余儀なく [よぎなく] /(adv) unavoidably/necessarily/inevitably/(P)/ 余計 [よけい] /(adj-na,n) (1) too many/too much/excessive/superfluous/superabundant/extra/spare/surplus/(adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) unnecessary/needless/uncalled-for/otiose/(adv) (3) abundantly/excessively/needlessly/all the more/(P)/ 余所 [よそ] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) another place/somewhere else/strange parts/(n) (2) (uk) outside (one's family or group)/those people/(3) (uk) unrelated matter/(P)/ 余剰 [よじょう] /(n) surplus/remainder/residue/margin/balance/(P)/ 余震 [よしん] /(n) aftershock/(P)/ 余人 [よじん] /(n) others/other people/(P)/ 余談 [よだん] /(n,adj-no) digression/sequel (of a story)/(P)/ 余地 [よち] /(n) place/room/margin/scope/(P)/ 余程 [よほど] /(adv,n,adj-no) (1) (uk) very/greatly/much/to a large extent/quite/(adv) (2) just about to/(P)/ 余念 [よねん] /(n) another idea/(P)/ 余波 [よは] /(n) (1) waves that remain after the wind has subsided/(2) after-effect/aftermath/(P)/ 余分 [よぶん] /(adj-na,n) extra/excess/surplus/(P)/ 余命 [よめい] /(n) remainder of one's life/one's remaining years/(P)/ 余裕 [よゆう] /(n) (1) surplus/margin/leeway/room/space/time/allowance/flexibility/scope/(2) composure/placidity/complacency/calm/(P)/ 余力 [よりょく] /(n) spare energy, time or money/remaining strength/reserve power/money to spare/(P)/ 与える [あたえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to give (esp. to someone of lower status)/to bestow/to grant/to confer/to present/to award/(2) to provide/to afford/to offer/to supply/(3) to assign/(4) to cause/(5) (comp) to pass (a variable to a function)/(P)/ 与党 [よとう] /(n,adj-no) ruling party/government party/party in power/government/(P)/ 与野党 [よやとう] /(n) ruling and opposition parties/parties in and out of power/(P)/ 誉れ [ほまれ] /(n) honour/honor/(P)/ 預かり [あずかり] /(n) (1) under custody/under supervision/(2) undecided match/draw/tie/(P)/ 預かり所 [あずかりじょ] /(n) cloakroom/parcel room/(P)/ 預かり証 [あずかりしょう] /(n) claim check/baggage check/luggage check/deposit receipt/(P)/ 預かる [あずかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to look after/to take care of/to keep/to hold on to/to keep in custody/(2) to take charge of/to be entrusted with/to receive on deposit/(3) to reserve (judgment)/to leave undecided/(P)/ 預ける [あずける] /(v1,vt) (1) to give into custody/to leave (a child) in the care of/to entrust/to deposit/(2) to lean on/to put one's weight on/(P)/ 預け入れる [あずけいれる] /(v1,vt) to make a deposit/(P)/ 預金 [よきん] /(n,vs) deposit/bank account/(P)/ 預託 [よたく] /(n,vs,adj-no) depositing (of money, valuables, etc.)/deposition/(P)/ 預貯金 [よちょきん] /(n) deposits and savings/bank account/(P)/ 幼い [おさない] /(adj-i) (1) very young/(2) childish/immature/(P)/ 幼なじみ [おさななじみ] /(n) childhood friend/friend from infancy/old playmate/(P)/ 幼子 [おさなご] /(n) infant/baby/little child/(P)/ 幼児 [ようじ] /(n) (1) infant/baby/child/(2) (law) child over 1 but not yet of school age/(P)/ 幼少 [ようしょう] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) infancy/childhood/tender age/(P)/ 幼少期 [ようしょうき] /(n) (early) childhood/(P)/ 幼稚 [ようち] /(n) (1) infancy/(adj-na,n) (2) childish/infantile/immature/primitive/(P)/ 幼稚園 [ようちえん] /(n) kindergarten/(P)/ 幼虫 [ようちゅう] /(n,adj-no) larva/grub/maggot/(P)/ 妖怪 [ようかい] /(n) ghost/apparition/phantom/spectre/specter/demon/monster/goblin/(P)/ 妖精 [ようせい] /(n,adj-no) fairy/sprite/elf/(P)/ 容易 [ようい] /(adj-na,n) easy/simple/plain/(P)/ 容易い [たやすい] /(adj-i) (uk) easy/simple/light/(P)/ 容器 [ようき] /(n) container/vessel/(P)/ 容疑 [ようぎ] /(n,n-suf) suspicion/charge/(P)/ 容疑者 [ようぎしゃ] /(n) suspect (person)/(P)/ 容姿 [ようし] /(n) (physical) appearance (of a person)/one's face and figure/(P)/ 容赦 [ようしゃ] /(n,vs) (1) pardon/forgiveness/tolerance/overlooking/(2) leniency/mercy/going easy (on someone)/(P)/ 容赦なく [ようしゃなく] /(adv) mercilessly/relentlessly/unsparingly/(P)/ 容積 [ようせき] /(n) capacity/volume/(P)/ 容認 [ようにん] /(n,vs) approval/(P)/ 容量 [ようりょう] /(n) (1) capacity/volume/(2) (abbr) capacitance/(P)/ 揚がる [あがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to rise/to go up/to come up/to ascend/to be raised/(2) to enter (esp. from outdoors)/to come in/to go in/(3) to enter (a school)/to advance to the next grade/(4) to get out (of water)/to come ashore/(5) to increase/(6) to improve/to make progress/(7) to be promoted/to advance/(8) to be made (of profit, etc.)/(9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result)/(10) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)/(11) to be finished/to be done/to be over/(12) (of rain) to stop/to lift/(13) to stop (working properly)/to cut out/to give out/to die/(14) to win (in a card game, etc.)/(15) to be deep fried/(16) to be spoken loudly/(17) to get stage fright/(18) to be offered (to the gods, etc.)/(19) (hum) to go/to visit/(20) (hon) to eat/to drink/(21) to be listed (as a candidate)/(22) to serve (in one's master's home)/(23) to go north/(suf,v5r) (24) to be complete/to finish/(P)/ 揚げ [あげ] /(n,n-suf,n-pref) (1) frying/fried food/(n) (2) (abbr) aburaage/thin deep-fried slices of tofu/(P)/ 揚げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to deep-fry/(6) to show someone (into a room)/(7) (uk) to summon (for geishas, etc.)/(8) to send someone (away)/(9) to enrol (one's child in school)/to enroll/(10) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/to develop (talent, skill)/to improve/(11) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(12) to earn (something desirable)/(13) to praise/(14) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(15) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(16) (pol) to give/(17) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(18) to bear (a child)/(19) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (20) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (21) to vomit/(aux-v,v1) (22) (uk) (pol) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(23) to complete .../(24) (hum) to humbly do .../(P)/ 揚げ句 [あげく] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) (uk) in the end (after a long process)/finally/after all/at last/(n) (2) last line (of a renga)/(P)/ 揚句 [あげく] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) (uk) in the end (after a long process)/finally/after all/at last/(n) (2) last line (of a renga)/(P)/ 揺さぶり [ゆさぶり] /(n) (1) shaking/jolting/(2) shaking up (e.g. one's adversary)/flustering (someone)/(P)/ 揺さぶる [ゆさぶる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to shake/to jolt/to rock/to swing/to sway/(2) to shake (e.g. the political world)/to disturb/to shock/to upset/(3) (baseb) to put off a batter (by varying one's type of pitch)/(P)/ 揺する [ゆする] /(v5r,vt) (1) to shake/to jolt/to rock (cradle)/to swing/(2) (obsc) to blackmail/to extort/to shake down/(P)/ 揺らぎ [ゆらぎ] /(n) tremor/fluctuation/(P)/ 揺らぐ [ゆらぐ] /(v5g,vi) (1) to swing/to sway/to shake/to tremble/(2) to waver/to feel shaken/to become unstable/(P)/ 揺ら揺ら [ゆらゆら] /(adv,adv-to,vs) (uk) swaying/swinging/rocking/shaking/wavering/flickering/(P)/ 揺りかご [ゆりかご] /(n) (uk) cradle/(P)/ 揺る [ゆる] /(v5r,vt) to shake/to jolt/to rock (cradle)/to swing/(P)/ 揺るがす [ゆるがす] /(v5s,vt) to shake/to swing/to sway/to shock/(P)/ 揺るぐ [ゆるぐ] /(v5g,vi) to shake/to waver/to tremble/(P)/ 揺れる [ゆれる] /(v1,vi) to shake/to sway/to waver/(P)/ 擁する [ようする] /(vs-s) to have/to possess/(P)/ 擁護 [ようご] /(n) (1) protection/advocacy/support/defence/championship/vindication/(vs) (2) to protect (e.g. rights, etc.)/to advocate (e.g. free trade, etc.)/to support/(P)/ 擁立 [ようりつ] /(n,vs) backing (for a position)/support/(P)/ 曜日 [ようび] /(n) day of the week/(P)/ 様 [さま] /(suf) (1) (hon) Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms./(2) (pol) makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)/(n) (3) state/situation/appearance/(P)/ 様 [よう] /(n-suf,n) (1) (uk) appearing .../looking .../(2) way to .../method of ...ing/(3) form/style/design/(4) like/similar to/(n) (5) thing (thought or spoken)/(P)/ 様々 [さまざま] /(adj-na,n) varied/various/(P)/ 様に [ように] /(exp) (1) (uk) in order to (e.g. meet goal)/so that/take care (so as)/(2) (uk) hoping or wishing for something/(P)/ 様になる [ようになる] /(exp,v5r) (uk) to reach the point that/to come to be that/to turn into/(P)/ 様子 [ようす] /(n) (1) state/state of affairs/situation/circumstances/(2) appearance/look/aspect/(3) sign/indication/(P)/ 様式 [ようしき] /(n) style/form/pattern/(P)/ 様相 [ようそう] /(n) (1) aspect/phase/condition/(2) modality (philosophy)/(P)/ 様変わり [さまがわり] /(n,vs) changing completely/(P)/ 洋画 [ようが] /(n) (1) Western painting/(2) Western film/Western movie/(P)/ 洋楽 [ようがく] /(n) Western music/European music/(P)/ 洋間 [ようま] /(n) Western-style room/(P)/ 洋裁 [ようさい] /(n) (Western) dressmaking/(P)/ 洋式 [ようしき] /(n) Western style/foreign style/(P)/ 洋室 [ようしつ] /(n) Western-style room/(P)/ 洋酒 [ようしゅ] /(n) Western wine and spirits/Western liquor/(P)/ 洋書 [ようしょ] /(n) Western book/(P)/ 洋上 [ようじょう] /(n) on the sea or ocean/(P)/ 洋食 [ようしょく] /(n) (1) Western cooking/Western-style meal/Western-style food/(2) Japanized Western cuisine/(P)/ 洋風 [ようふう] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) Western style/(P)/ 洋服 [ようふく] /(n) Western-style clothes (cf. traditional Japanese clothes)/(P)/ 溶かす [とかす] /(v5s,vt) to melt/to dissolve/(P)/ 溶く [とく] /(v5k,vt) to dissolve (paint)/to scramble (eggs)/to melt (metal, etc.)/to mix (water with flour, etc.)/(P)/ 溶ける [とける] /(v1,vi) to melt/to thaw/to fuse/to dissolve/(P)/ 溶け込む [とけこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to melt into/to merge into/(2) to fit in/to adapt/to blend/(P)/ 溶液 [ようえき] /(n) solution (liquid)/(P)/ 溶解 [ようかい] /(n,vs) (1) dissolution/dissolving/solution (e.g. chemical)/(2) melting/liquefying/fusion/(P)/ 溶岩 [ようがん] /(n) lava/(P)/ 溶鉱炉 [ようこうろ] /(n) smelting furnace/blast furnace/(P)/ 溶接 [ようせつ] /(n,vs) weld/welding/(P)/ 用 [よう] /(n) (1) business/task/errand/engagement/(2) use/purpose/(n-suf) (3) for the use of .../used for .../made for .../(n) (4) call of nature/excretion/(P)/ 用いる [もちいる] /(v1,vt) to use/to make use of/to utilize/to utilise/(P)/ 用意 [ようい] /(n,vs) preparation/arrangements/provision/getting ready/laying out (e.g. a meal)/(P)/ 用具 [ようぐ] /(n) tools/implements/(P)/ 用件 [ようけん] /(n) business/thing to be done/something that should be performed/information that should be conveyed/(P)/ 用語 [ようご] /(n) (1) term/terminology/(2) wording/choice of words/phraseology/(P)/ 用紙 [ようし] /(n) (1) blank form/(2) sheets of paper/sheet of paper/(P)/ 用事 [ようじ] /(n) tasks/things to do/errand/business (to take care of)/affairs/engagement/(P)/ 用心 [ようじん] /(n,vs) care/precaution/guarding/caution/(P)/ 用心深い [ようじんぶかい] /(adj-i) careful/cautious/wary/watchful/vigilant/prudent/(P)/ 用心棒 [ようじんぼう] /(n) (1) bodyguard/bouncer/guard/(2) bar (e.g. on a door)/bolt/(3) stick or pole used for self-defence/(P)/ 用水 [ようすい] /(n) irrigation water/water for fire/city water/cistern water/(P)/ 用地 [ようち] /(n) site/(P)/ 用途 [ようと] /(n) use/service/purpose/(P)/ 用品 [ようひん] /(n) articles/supplies/parts/(P)/ 用例 [ようれい] /(n) example/illustration/(P)/ 窯 [かま] /(n) stove/furnace/kiln/(P)/ 窯業 [ようぎょう] /(n,adj-no) ceramics/ceramic industry/(P)/ 窯元 [かまもと] /(n) (1) pottery (i.e. the place)/(2) potter/(P)/ 羊 [ひつじ] /(n) sheep (Ovis aries)/(P)/ 羊肉 [ようにく] /(n) mutton/lamb (meat)/(P)/ 羊毛 [ようもう] /(n,adj-no) wool/(P)/ 葉 [は] /(n) leaf/blade (of grass)/(pine) needle/(P)/ 葉っぱ [はっぱ] /(n) (1) leaf/blade (of grass)/(pine) needle/(2) (sl) (uk) marijuana/cannabis/(P)/ 葉巻 [はまき] /(n) (abbr) cigar/(P)/ 葉書 [はがき] /(n) (1) (abbr) (uk) postcard/(2) (uk) memo/note/card/(P)/ 要 [かなめ] /(n) (1) (uk) pivot/(2) (uk) vital point/cornerstone/keystone/(3) (uk) Japanese photinia/(P)/ 要する [ようする] /(vs-s,vt) to need/to demand/to take/to require/(P)/ 要するに [ようするに] /(exp,adv) in short/in a word/to sum up/to put it simply/to make a long story short/after all/(P)/ 要は [ようは] /(adv) in short/the point is/(P)/ 要る [いる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to be needed/to be wanted/(P)/ 要員 [よういん] /(n) essential member/necessary person/personnel/(P)/ 要因 [よういん] /(n,adj-no) main cause/primary factor/(P)/ 要求 [ようきゅう] /(n,vs) demand/firm request/requisition/requirement/desire/(P)/ 要件 [ようけん] /(n) (1) important matter/(2) requirement/requisite/necessary condition/sine qua non/(P)/ 要綱 [ようこう] /(n) main principle/gist/general plan/guidelines/outline/(P)/ 要項 [ようこう] /(n) important points/main points/(P)/ 要旨 [ようし] /(n) point/essentials/gist/summary/fundamentals/(P)/ 要所 [ようしょ] /(n) important point/important position/(P)/ 要衝 [ようしょう] /(n) important point/strategic position/key point/(P)/ 要職 [ようしょく] /(n) important office/(P)/ 要人 [ようじん] /(n) important person/(P)/ 要請 [ようせい] /(n,vs) (1) appeal/call for something/request/claim/demand/(n) (2) axiom/(P)/ 要素 [ようそ] /(n) (1) component/factor/item (e.g. in list)/(2) (comp) element (e.g. in array)/member (e.g. data structure)/(P)/ 要注意 [ようちゅうい] /(n) attention (care) required/needs special attention/(P)/ 要点 [ようてん] /(n) gist/main point/(P)/ 要望 [ようぼう] /(n,vs) demand for/request/(P)/ 要約 [ようやく] /(n,vs,adj-no) summary/digest/(P)/ 要領 [ようりょう] /(n) (1) point/gist/essentials/tenets/outline/(2) knack/trick/the ropes/(P)/ 謡 [うたい] /(n) noh chanting/recitation/(P)/ 謡曲 [ようきょく] /(n) noh song/(P)/ 踊り [おどり] /(n) dance/(P)/ 踊り子 [おどりこ] /(n) dancer (usu. female)/(P)/ 踊り場 [おどりば] /(n) (1) dance hall/dance floor/(2) landing (stairs)/(3) leveling off (e.g. in the economy)/period of stagnation/cooling-off period/lull/plateau/(P)/ 踊る [おどる] /(v5r,vi) to dance (orig. a hopping dance)/(P)/ 遥か [はるか] /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) far/far away/distant/remote/far off/(P)/ 陽 [よう] /(n) (1) yang (i.e. the positive)/(2) the open (i.e. a visible place)/(P)/ 陽気 [ようき] /(adj-na,n) (1) cheerful/jovial/merry/lively/(n) (2) weather/season/(3) spirit of yang/(P)/ 陽光 [ようこう] /(n) sunshine/sunlight/(P)/ 陽子 [ようし] /(n) (physics) proton/(P)/ 陽性 [ようせい] /(n,adj-no) positivity/(P)/ 養う [やしなう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to support/to maintain/to provide for/(2) to bring up/to raise/to rear/to feed/(3) to adopt (a child)/(4) to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)/to develop/to build up/to foster/(5) to recuperate (from injury, illness, etc.)/(P)/ 養育 [よういく] /(n,vs) bringing up/rearing/upbringing/(P)/ 養鶏 [ようけい] /(n) poultry raising/poultry farming/chicken farming/(P)/ 養護 [ようご] /(n,vs) nursing/(protective) care/(P)/ 養蚕 [ようさん] /(n,adj-no) sericulture/silkworm culture/silkworm raising/(P)/ 養子 [ようし] /(n) adopted child (usu. male)/son-in-law/(P)/ 養殖 [ようしょく] /(n,vs) aquaculture/culture/cultivation/raising/(P)/ 養成 [ようせい] /(n,vs) training/education/development/cultivation/(P)/ 養豚 [ようとん] /(n) pig-keeping/pig farming/(P)/ 養父 [ようふ] /(n) foster father/adoptive father/(P)/ 養父母 [ようふぼ] /(n) adoptive parents/(P)/ 養老 [ようろう] /(n) (1) making provision for the elderly/(2) Yoro era (717.11.17-724.2.4)/(P)/ 養老院 [ようろういん] /(n) home for the aged/old people's home/(P)/ 抑 [そもそも] /(n-adv) (1) (uk) in the first place/to begin with/from the start/originally/ab initio/(conj) (2) (uk) ... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?")/... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?")/... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")/(n,adj-no) (3) (uk) beginning/start/(P)/ 抑え [おさえ] /(n) weight (e.g. paperweight)/rear guard/control/check/pressure/(P)/ 抑える [おさえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pin something down/to hold something down/to hold something back/to stop/to restrain/to curb/(2) to seize/to grasp/to arrest/(3) to gain control of something/to govern/to keep down (e.g. information)/to suppress/(4) to catch happening/to determine (important points)/to find (proof)/to understand/(P)/ 抑圧 [よくあつ] /(n,vs) check/restraint/oppression/suppression/(P)/ 抑止 [よくし] /(n,vs) check/checkmate/stave off/control/restraint/inhibit/deterrent/deterrence/(P)/ 抑制 [よくせい] /(n,vs,adj-no) control/restraint/suppression/constraint/curtailment/inhibition/check/curb/(P)/ 抑揚 [よくよう] /(n) intonation/accent/modulation/inflection/(P)/ 抑留 [よくりゅう] /(n,vs) internment/detainment/detention/(P)/ 欲 [よく] /(n) greed/craving/desire/avarice/wants/(P)/ 欲しい [ほしい] /(adj-i) (1) wanted/wished for/in need of/desired/(aux-adj) (2) (uk) I want (you) to/(P)/ 欲しがる [ほしがる] /(v5r,vt) to desire/to want/to wish for/to covet/(P)/ 欲する [ほっする] /(vs-s,vt) to want/to desire/(P)/ 欲求 [よっきゅう] /(n,vs) desire/want/will/wish/urge/craving/(P)/ 欲深 [よくぶか] /(adj-na,n) greedy/avaricious/covetous/(P)/ 欲張り [よくばり] /(n,adj-na) greed/avarice/covetousness/greedy person/(P)/ 欲張る [よくばる] /(v5r,vi) to covet/to lust for/(P)/ 欲望 [よくぼう] /(n) desire/appetite/lust/(P)/ 浴びせる [あびせる] /(v1,vt) to pour on/(P)/ 浴びる [あびる] /(v1,vt) (1) to dash over oneself (e.g. water)/to take (e.g. shower)/to bask in (e.g. the sun)/to bathe in/to be flooded with (e.g. light)/to be covered in/(2) to suffer (e.g. an attack)/to draw (e.g. criticism, attention, praise)/to have heaped upon/to be showered with/(P)/ 浴衣 [ゆかた] /(n) yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)/(P)/ 浴室 [よくしつ] /(n) bathroom/(P)/ 浴場 [よくじょう] /(n) bath/bathhouse/bathroom/(P)/ 浴槽 [よくそう] /(n) bathtub/(P)/ 翌月 [よくげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) following month/(P)/ 翌週 [よくしゅう] /(n-t) the following week/the next week/(P)/ 翌朝 [よくあさ] /(n-adv,n-t) next morning/(P)/ 翌朝 [よくちょう] /(n-adv,n-t) next morning/(P)/ 翌日 [よくじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) next day/(P)/ 翌年 [よくねん] /(n-t) following year/(P)/ 翼 [つばさ] /(n) wing/(P)/ 羅針盤 [らしんばん] /(n) compass/(P)/ 羅馬 [ローマ] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Rome/(P)/ 羅列 [られつ] /(n,vs) enumeration/citation/listing/(P)/ 螺旋 [らせん] /(n,adj-no) (1) spiral/helix/(2) screw/(P)/ 裸 [はだか] /(n,adj-no) (1) nakedness/nudity/(2) bareness/nakedness/baldness/being uncovered/(3) being penniless/(4) concealing nothing/openness/(P)/ 裸足 [はだし] /(n,adj-no) (1) barefoot/(n-suf) (2) superior to (a professional, etc. in ability or achievement)/(P)/ 裸婦 [らふ] /(n) nude woman/naked woman/(P)/ 来 [らい] /(pref) (1) next (year, etc.)/(suf) (2) since (last month, etc.)/(P)/ 来る [くる] /(vk,vi) (1) to come (spatially or temporally)/to approach/to arrive/(vk,vi,aux-v) (2) to come back/to do ... and come back/(3) to come to be/to become/to get/to grow/to continue/(vk,vi) (4) to come from/to be caused by/to derive from/(5) to come to (i.e. "when it comes to spinach ...")/(P)/ 来客 [らいきゃく] /(n) visitor/caller/(P)/ 来月 [らいげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) next month/(P)/ 来襲 [らいしゅう] /(n,vs) raid/attack/invasion/(P)/ 来週 [らいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) next week/(P)/ 来春 [らいしゅん] /(n-t,n-adv) next spring/(P)/ 来店 [らいてん] /(n,vs) coming to the store/(P)/ 来日 [らいにち] /(n,vs) arrival in Japan/coming to Japan/visit to Japan/(P)/ 来年 [らいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) next year/(P)/ 来賓 [らいひん] /(n) guest/visitor/visitor's arrival/(P)/ 来訪 [らいほう] /(n,vs) visit/call/(P)/ 頼み [たのみ] /(n) (1) request/favor/favour/(2) reliance/dependence/trust/hope/(P)/ 頼む [たのむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to request/to beg/to ask/(2) to call/to order/to reserve/(3) to entrust to/(4) to rely on/(P)/ 頼もしい [たのもしい] /(adj-i) (1) reliable/trustworthy/(2) hopeful/promising/(P)/ 頼り [たより] /(n) reliance/dependence/(P)/ 頼りない [たよりない] /(adj-i) (1) unreliable/undependable/indefinite/vague/(2) helpless/forlorn/forsaken/(P)/ 頼る [たよる] /(v5r,vi) to rely on/to depend on/to count on/to turn to (for help)/(P)/ 雷 [かみなり] /(n) (1) lightning/thunder/thunderbolt/(2) god of thunder/god of lightning/(3) anger/fit of anger/(P)/ 雷雨 [らいう] /(n) thunderstorm/(P)/ 雷鳴 [らいめい] /(n) thunder/thunderclap/crash of thunder/(P)/ 絡み [からみ] /(n) linkage/entanglement/involvement/relationship/(P)/ 絡み合う [からみあう] /(v5u,vi) to be(come) intertwined/to be entangled/(P)/ 絡む [からむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to entangle/to entwine/(2) to pick a quarrel/to find fault/(3) to be involved with/to be influenced by/to develop a connection with/(P)/ 落ち [おち] /(n) (1) slip/omission/(2) outcome/final result/the end/(3) (uk) punch line (of a joke)/(P)/ 落ちこぼれ [おちこぼれ] /(n) (1) fallen scraps/scatterings/(2) leftovers/remainder/pickings/odds and ends/(n,adj-no) (3) (col) (sens) student who cannot keep up in school/dropout (from school, society, a movement, etc.)/(P)/ 落ちる [おちる] /(v1,vi) (1) to fall down/to drop/to fall (e.g. rain)/to sink (e.g. sun or moon)/to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze)/to be used in a certain place (e.g. money)/(2) to be omitted/to be missing/(3) to decrease/to sink/(4) to fail (e.g. exam or class)/to lose (contest, election, etc.)/(5) to crash/to degenerate/to degrade/to fall behind/(6) to become indecent (of a conversation)/(7) to be ruined/to go under/(8) to fade/to come out (e.g. a stain)/to come off (e.g. makeup)/to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list)/(9) to fall (into someone's hands)/to become someone's possession/(10) to fall (into a trap)/to fall (for a trick)/(11) to give in/to give up/to confess/to flee/(12) to fall/to be defeated/to surrender/(13) to come to (in the end)/to end in/(14) to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)/(15) to swoon (judo)/(16) to consent/to understand/(17) (comp) to crash/to freeze/(18) to die/(19) to move to the depths/(P)/ 落ち合う [おちあう] /(v5u,vi) (1) to meet/to meet up/to rendezvous/to get together/(2) to join (of roads, rivers, etc.)/to flow together/(P)/ 落ち込む [おちこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to feel down/to feel sad/to be depressed/to be in low spirits/(2) to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.)/to be in an unfavourable condition/(3) to fall into (e.g. a hole)/(P)/ 落ち着いた [おちついた] /(adj-f) (1) calm/composed/cool/(2) settled/fixed/established/(3) unobtrusive/quiet/subdued/low-key (color)/(P)/ 落ち着き [おちつき] /(n) (1) calmness/composure/presence of mind/(2) stability/steadiness/(P)/ 落ち着く [おちつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to calm down/to compose oneself/to regain presence of mind/(2) to calm down/to settle down/to die down/to become stable/to abate/(3) to settle down (in a location, job, etc.)/to settle in/(4) to be settled/to be fixed/to have been reached/(5) to harmonize with/to harmonise with/to match/to suit/to fit/(6) to be unobtrusive/to be quiet/to be subdued/(P)/ 落ち度 [おちど] /(n) mistake/error/fault/slip/blunder/omission/oversight/lapse/(P)/ 落ち葉 [おちば] /(n) fallen leaves/leaf litter/falling leaves/(P)/ 落とし穴 [おとしあな] /(n) pitfall/trap/pit/(P)/ 落とし物 [おとしもの] /(n) lost property/something dropped and left behind/(P)/ 落とす [おとす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to drop/to lose/to let fall/to shed (light)/to cast (one's gaze)/to pour in (liquid)/to leave behind/(2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.)/to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair)/to lose/to spend money at a certain place/to omit/to leave out/to secretly let escape/(3) to lose (a match)/to reject (an applicant)/to fail (a course)/to defeat (in an election)/(4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice)/to lessen (e.g. production or body weight)/to worsen (quality)/to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity)/to speak badly of/to make light of/to fall into straitened circumstances/(5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin)/to make one's own/to have one's bid accepted/to force surrender/to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle)/to forcefully convince/to press for a confession/to deal with/(6) (comp) to download/to copy from a computer to another medium/(7) (MA) to make someone swoon (judo)/(8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)/(9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)/(P)/ 落下 [らっか] /(n,vs) fall/drop/coming down/(P)/ 落語 [らくご] /(n) rakugo/traditional Japanese comic storytelling/comic story (told by a professional storyteller)/(P)/ 落語家 [らくごか] /(n) rakugo story teller/comic story teller/(P)/ 落差 [らくさ] /(n) (1) difference in elevation (between two points in a body of water)/head/drop (e.g. of a waterfall)/fall distance/(2) difference/gap/(P)/ 落札 [らくさつ] /(n,vs) successful bid/winning a tender/(P)/ 落書き [らくがき] /(n,vs) scrawl/scribble/graffiti/(P)/ 落選 [らくせん] /(n,vs) election loss/rejection/(P)/ 落第 [らくだい] /(n,vs) (1) failure (in an examination)/failing to advance (to the next year)/(2) falling short of the standard/not making the grade/(P)/ 落胆 [らくたん] /(n,vs) discouragement/despondency/dejection/disappointment/(P)/ 落雷 [らくらい] /(n) (1) lightning strike/thunderbolt/bolt of lightning/(vs) (2) to strike (lightning)/to be struck by lightning/(P)/ 酪農 [らくのう] /(n) dairy farming/(P)/ 乱す [みだす] /(v5s,vt) to throw out of order/to disarrange/to disturb/(P)/ 乱れ [みだれ] /(n) disorder/disturbance/unrest/(P)/ 乱れる [みだれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be disordered/to be disarranged/to be disarrayed/to be disheveled/to be dishevelled/(2) to be discomposed/to be upset/to get confused/to be disturbed/(3) to lapse into chaos (due to war, etc.)/(P)/ 乱獲 [らんかく] /(n,vs) excessive fishing/overfishing/overhunting/excessive taking/(P)/ 乱雑 [らんざつ] /(n,adj-na) disorder/confusion/clutter/mess/muddle/disarray/(P)/ 乱調 [らんちょう] /(n) confusion/(P)/ 乱闘 [らんとう] /(n,vs) fray/fighting/brawling/scuffle/(P)/ 乱売 [らんばい] /(n,vs) underselling/panic selling/(P)/ 乱発 [らんぱつ] /(n,vs) random firing/reckless firing/excessive issue/(P)/ 乱暴 [らんぼう] /(n,vs) (1) violence/assault/running riot/(adj-na,n) (2) rough (e.g. handling)/reckless/careless/coarse/rude/unreasonable (e.g. demand)/wild (e.g. argument)/(n,vs) (3) rape/sexual assault/(P)/ 乱用 [らんよう] /(n,vs) abuse/misuse/misappropriation/using to excess/(P)/ 乱立 [らんりつ] /(n,vs) (1) standing together in a disorderly fashion/standing close around/crowding together/(2) flooding in (applicants, election candidates, etc.)/(P)/ 卵 [たまご] /(n) (1) eggs/egg/spawn/roe/(2) hen egg/(3) (an expert) in the making/(4) beginning/origin/infancy/(P)/ 卵管 [らんかん] /(n,adj-no) fallopian tube/oviduct/(P)/ 卵形 [たまごがた] /(n,adj-no) oval/egg-shaped/(P)/ 卵形 [らんけい] /(n,adj-no) oval/egg-shaped/(P)/ 卵子 [らんし] /(n,adj-no) ovum/ovule/egg cell/(P)/ 卵巣 [らんそう] /(n,adj-no) ovary/(P)/ 嵐 [あらし] /(n) (1) storm/tempest/(2) (id) storm/hullaballoo/uproar/winds (e.g. of change)/(P)/ 欄 [らん] /(n,n-suf) (1) column of text (e.g. in a newspaper)/(2) field (in a form, web page, etc.)/(P)/ 欄外 [らんがい] /(n,adj-no) margin/(P)/ 欄干 [らんかん] /(n) (1) guardrail/handrail/bannister/balustrade/parapet/(2) (arch) (a person) shining like the stars or moon/(a person) crying endlessly/(P)/ 藍 [あい] /(n) (1) (uk) dyer's knotweed (Persicaria tinctoria, used to produce indigo dye)/(2) indigo (dye)/(3) indigo (colour)/(P)/ 蘭 [らん] /(n) (1) orchid/(2) (abbr) Holland/The Netherlands/(P)/ 利 [り] /(n) advantage/benefit/profit/interest/(P)/ 利かせる [きかせる] /(v1,vt) (1) to season (with salt, etc.)/to bring out taste/(2) to use/to exercise/to display/(P)/ 利き目 [ききめ] /(n) (1) effect/virtue/efficacy/impression/(2) one's dominant eye/(P)/ 利く [きく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be effective/to show effect/(2) to do its work/to carry out its function well/(3) to be possible to use/(P)/ 利益 [りえき] /(n,vs) (1) profit/gains/(2) benefit/advantage/interest (of the public, etc.)/(P)/ 利下げ [りさげ] /(n,vs) decrease in interest rates/(P)/ 利回り [りまわり] /(n) interest/(investment) yield/profits/(P)/ 利害 [りがい] /(n) advantages and disadvantages/interest/(P)/ 利害関係 [りがいかんけい] /(n) (yoji) interests/stake/(P)/ 利権 [りけん] /(n) interest/rights/concession/(P)/ 利己 [りこ] /(n) self-interest/(P)/ 利己主義 [りこしゅぎ] /(n,adj-no) egoism/selfishness/(P)/ 利口 [りこう] /(adj-na,n) (1) clever/intelligent/wise/bright/sharp/sensible/smart/shrewd/(2) well-behaved (of kids, animals, etc)/obedient/good/(3) (arch) good (with words)/(P)/ 利子 [りし] /(n) interest (on a loan, deposit, etc.)/(P)/ 利潤 [りじゅん] /(n) profit/returns/(P)/ 利上げ [りあげ] /(n,vs) increase in interest rates/(P)/ 利殖 [りしょく] /(n,vs,adj-no) money-making/(P)/ 利息 [りそく] /(n) interest (on a loan, deposit, etc.)/(P)/ 利点 [りてん] /(n) advantage/point in favor/point in favour/(P)/ 利払い [りばらい] /(n) interest payment/(P)/ 利便 [りべん] /(adj-na,n) convenience/(P)/ 利用 [りよう] /(n,vs) use/utilization/utilisation/application/(P)/ 利用者 [りようしゃ] /(n) user/end-user/consumer/(P)/ 利率 [りりつ] /(n) interest rate/(P)/ 履き古し [はきふるし] /(n) worn-out shoes/worn-out socks/(P)/ 履く [はく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to put on (or wear) lower-body clothing (i.e. pants, skirt, etc.)/to put on (or wear) footwear/(2) to affix a sword to one's hip/(3) to affix a bowstring to a bow/(P)/ 履行 [りこう] /(n,vs) performance (of a duty)/fulfillment (of a promise)/fulfilment/execution (of a contract)/discharge/implementation/(P)/ 履物 [はきもの] /(n) footwear/footgear/shoes/(P)/ 履歴 [りれき] /(n) (1) personal history/background/career/(2) log/record/(3) (abbr) hysteresis/(P)/ 履歴書 [りれきしょ] /(n) personal history/curriculum vitae/resume/(P)/ 梨 [なし] /(n) (uk) nashi (Pyrus pyrifolia, esp. var. culta)/Japanese pear/Asian pear/sand pear/apple pear/(P)/ 理 [り] /(n) (1) reason/principle/logic/(2) (Buddh) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon)/(3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos/(P)/ 理科 [りか] /(n) (1) science (inc. mathematics, medicine, etc.)/natural science/(2) science department (university)/science course/(3) science (as a school subject)/(P)/ 理解 [りかい] /(n,vs) understanding/comprehension/appreciation/sympathy/(P)/ 理学 [りがく] /(n) (1) physical science/natural science/(2) physics/(3) lixue (Song-era Chinese philosophy)/(4) (arch) philosophy/(P)/ 理学部 [りがくぶ] /(n) department of science/(P)/ 理屈 [りくつ] /(n) theory/reason/(P)/ 理系 [りけい] /(n,adj-no) science/(P)/ 理工 [りこう] /(n) science and technology/(P)/ 理工学部 [りこうがくぶ] /(n) department of science and engineering/(P)/ 理事 [りじ] /(n) director/trustee/(P)/ 理性 [りせい] /(n) reason/reasoning power/(one's) sense/(P)/ 理想 [りそう] /(n,adj-no) ideal/ideals/(P)/ 理想的 [りそうてき] /(adj-na) ideal/(P)/ 理念 [りねん] /(n) (Platonic) ideal (of how things ought to be, e.g. human rights)/foundational principle/idea/conception (e.g. of the university)/doctrine/ideology/(P)/ 理髪 [りはつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) haircut/(P)/ 理不尽 [りふじん] /(adj-na,n) unreasonable/irrational/outrageous/absurd/(P)/ 理由 [りゆう] /(n) reason/pretext/motive/(P)/ 理論 [りろん] /(n) theory/(P)/ 裏 [うら] /(n) (1) opposite side/bottom/other side/side hidden from view/undersurface/reverse side/(2) rear/back/behind/(3) lining/inside/(4) in the shadows/behind the scenes/offstage/behind one's back/(5) more (to something than meets the eye)/hidden side (e.g. of one's personality)/unknown circumstances/different side/(6) proof/(7) opposite (of a prediction, common sense, etc.)/contrary/(8) inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.)/(9) (baseb) bottom (of an inning)/last half (of an inning)/(P)/ 裏づける [うらづける] /(v1,vt) to support (a theory, claim, etc.)/to back up/to substantiate/to prove/(P)/ 裏金 [うらがね] /(n) (1) bribe/(2) secret fund/slush fund/money for bribery/(P)/ 裏口 [うらぐち] /(n,adj-no) backdoor/rear entrance/(P)/ 裏切り [うらぎり] /(n) treachery/betrayal/perfidy/(P)/ 裏切り者 [うらぎりもの] /(n) betrayer/traitor/turncoat/informer/(P)/ 裏切る [うらぎる] /(v5r,vt) to betray/to turn traitor to/to double-cross/(P)/ 裏側 [うらがわ] /(n,adj-no) the reverse/other side/lining/(P)/ 裏通り [うらどおり] /(n) side street (often parallel to a main street)/back street/alley/(P)/ 裏道 [うらみち] /(n) (1) back lane/byway/back street/(2) unfair means/dishonest means/(P)/ 裏表 [うらおもて] /(n) (1) back and front/inside and outside/both sides/(2) inside out (e.g. clothing)/(3) double-dealing/two faces (c.f. two-faced)/(4) outward appearance and actual condition/inner workings/(P)/ 裏付け [うらづけ] /(n) support (e.g. for an argument)/backing/proof/evidence/corroboration/substantiation/guarantee/security/(P)/ 裏腹 [うらはら] /(adj-na,n) opposite/reverse/contrary/(P)/ 裏返し [うらがえし] /(n) (1) inside out/upside down/(2) flip side/opposite/contrary/reverse/(P)/ 裏返す [うらがえす] /(v5s,vt) to turn inside out/to turn the other way/to turn (something) over/(P)/ 裏方 [うらかた] /(n) (1) someone working behind-the-scenes/scene shifter/(2) lady consort (to a high personage)/(P)/ 裏面 [りめん] /(n) back/reverse/other side/inside/tails (of coins)/background/(P)/ 裏目 [うらめ] /(n) (1) reverse side/(2) opposite (of the expected)/(3) purl stitch (knitting)/(P)/ 裏門 [うらもん] /(n) back gate/(P)/ 里 [り] /(n) (1) Japanese league/ri/old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles/(2) neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes)/(3) unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)/(P)/ 里帰り [さとがえり] /(n,vs) returning home/visiting one's parents/new bride's first visit to parents/(P)/ 里子 [さとご] /(n) foster child/(P)/ 里親 [さとおや] /(n,adj-no) foster parent/foster parents/(P)/ 離す [はなす] /(v5s,vt) to separate/to part/to divide/to keep apart/(P)/ 離れる [はなれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to be separated/to be apart/to be distant/(2) to leave/to go away/(3) to leave (a job, etc.)/to quit/to give up/(4) to lose connection with/to drift away from/(P)/ 離宮 [りきゅう] /(n,n-suf) imperial villa/royal villa/detached palace/(P)/ 離婚 [りこん] /(n,vs) divorce/(P)/ 離散 [りさん] /(n,vs) (1) dispersal/scattering/(adj-no) (2) discrete/(P)/ 離職 [りしょく] /(n,vs) employment separation/leaving one's job/losing one's job/(P)/ 離脱 [りだつ] /(n,vs) withdrawal/secession/separation/breakaway/(P)/ 離着陸 [りちゃくりく] /(n,vs) takeoff and landing/(P)/ 離党 [りとう] /(n,vs) secession from a political party/(P)/ 離島 [りとう] /(n) (1) isolated island/outlying island/(n,vs) (2) leaving an island/(P)/ 離反 [りはん] /(n,vs) estrangement/alienation/disaffection/(P)/ 離陸 [りりく] /(n,vs) takeoff/(P)/ 陸 [りく] /(n) land/shore/(P)/ 陸海 [りくかい] /(n) land and sea/(P)/ 陸橋 [りっきょう] /(n) (1) viaduct/overhead bridge/overpass/(2) land bridge (biogeography)/(P)/ 陸軍 [りくぐん] /(n) army/(P)/ 陸上 [りくじょう] /(n,adj-no) (1) land/ground/shore/(n) (2) (abbr) track-and-field events/(P)/ 陸上競技 [りくじょうきょうぎ] /(n) track-and-field events/(P)/ 陸上自衛隊 [りくじょうじえいたい] /(n) Japan Ground Self-Defense Force/JGSDF/(P)/ 陸路 [りくろ] /(n-adv,n-t) overland route/land route/(P)/ 率 [りつ] /(n,n-suf) rate/ratio/proportion/percentage/(P)/ 率いる [ひきいる] /(v1,vt) to lead/to spearhead (a group)/to command (troops)/(P)/ 率先 [そっせん] /(n,vs) taking the initiative/(P)/ 率直 [そっちょく] /(adj-na,n) frank/candid/straightforward/openhearted/direct/outspoken/(P)/ 立ち [たち] /(n) (1) departure/setting off/start/(2) being used up/being consumed/being burnt out/(3) passage of time/lapse/(4) (abbr) rehearsal/(5) (abbr) leading male role in kabuki/(6) (sumo) (abbr) rising from a crouch to charge/initial charge/faceoff/(pref) (7) verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality/(P)/ 立ちなおる [たちなおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to regain one's footing/to get back on one's feet/(2) to recover/(of the market) to improve/(P)/ 立ち往生 [たちおうじょう] /(n,vs) (1) being brought to a standstill/being stranded/getting stuck/stalling/deadlock/(2) being stumped/being in a dilemma/stopping in one's tracks/standing speechless/(3) dying on one's feet/(P)/ 立ち会い [たちあい] /(n) (1) presence (e.g. of an observer)/observation/observer/witness/(2) trading session (at an exchange)/(P)/ 立ち寄る [たちよる] /(v5r,vi) to stop by/to drop in for a short visit/(P)/ 立ち去る [たちさる] /(v5r,vi) to leave/to depart/to take one's leave/(P)/ 立ち合い [たちあい] /(n) (sumo) rising from a crouch to charge/initial charge/face-off/(P)/ 立ち止まる [たちどまる] /(v5r) to stop/to halt/to stand still/(P)/ 立ち消え [たちぎえ] /(n) (1) going out (e.g. of a fire)/dying out/(2) fizzling out/falling through/coming to nothing/(P)/ 立ち上がり [たちあがり] /(n) (1) start/beginning/build up/(2) (baseb) how well a pitcher pitches at the start of the game/(P)/ 立ち上がる [たちあがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to stand up/to get up/(2) to rise/(3) to recover/(4) to take action/to start/(5) (sumo) to make the initial charge/(6) (comp) to start up/to boot up/(P)/ 立ち上げる [たちあげる] /(v1,vt) to start (something)/to start up/to boot (a computer)/to launch (a business)/(P)/ 立ち退き [たちのき] /(n) eviction/(P)/ 立ち退く [たちのく] /(v5k,vi) to evacuate/to clear out/to vacate/to withdraw/to take refuge/(P)/ 立ち直り [たちなおり] /(n) recovery/restoration/(P)/ 立ち直る [たちなおる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to regain one's footing/to get back on one's feet/(2) to recover/(of the market) to improve/(P)/ 立ち読み [たちよみ] /(n,vs) reading while standing (in a bookstore, etc.)/browsing (i.e. reading an item but not buying it)/(P)/ 立ち入り [たちいり] /(n,vs) entering/going into/(P)/ 立ち入り禁止 [たちいりきんし] /(exp) (1) No Entry/No Trespassing/No Admittance/Off Limits/Keep Out/Keep Off/(adj-no,n) (2) off-limits/restricted/forbidden/(P)/ 立ち入禁止 [たちいりきんし] /(exp) (1) No Entry/No Trespassing/No Admittance/Off Limits/Keep Out/Keep Off/(adj-no,n) (2) off-limits/restricted/forbidden/(P)/ 立ち話 [たちばなし] /(n) talking while standing/standing around talking/(P)/ 立つ [たつ] /(v5t,vi) (1) to stand/to rise/to stand up/(2) to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position)/(3) to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)/(P)/ 立てる [たてる] /(v1,vt) (1) to stand up/to put up/to set up/to erect/to raise/(2) to thrust into/to bury into/to dig into/(3) to make (a noise)/to start (a rumour)/to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.)/to cause/(4) to make/to establish/to set up/to develop/to formulate/(5) to put up (a political candidate)/to make (one's leader)/(6) to treat with respect/to give (someone) their due/to make (someone) look good/to avoid embarrassing (someone)/(7) to sharpen/to make clear/(8) to shut/to close/(9) to make tea (matcha)/to perform the tea ceremony/(10) to divide by/(suf,v1) (11) to do ... vigorously/(P)/ 立て込む [たてこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to be crowded (with)/to be packed/(2) to be piled up (of work)/to be busy (with)/(P)/ 立て札 [たてふだ] /(n) bulletin board/notice board/billboard/roadside sign/sign on a post, usu. wooden, esp. containing information about a sight, warning, congratulations, etc./(P)/ 立て続け [たてつづけ] /(n) succession/continuation/series/sequence/(P)/ 立て替える [たてかえる] /(v1,vt) (1) to pay an advance/to put down money on something/(2) to pay for another/to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him/(P)/ 立て直す [たてなおす] /(v5s,vt) to rally/to make over/to rearrange/to reorganize/to reorganise/(P)/ 立案 [りつあん] /(n,vs) draft/draught/(rough) design/(P)/ 立会い [たちあい] /(n) (1) presence (e.g. of an observer)/observation/observer/witness/(2) trading session (at an exchange)/(P)/ 立脚 [りっきゃく] /(n,vs) being based on/(P)/ 立憲 [りっけん] /(n) constitutionalism/(P)/ 立候補 [りっこうほ] /(n,vs) announcing candidacy/becoming a candidate/bidding (to host an event e.g. Olympics, World Cup)/(P)/ 立国 [りっこく] /(n,vs) founding of a nation/(P)/ 立札 [たてふだ] /(n) bulletin board/notice board/billboard/roadside sign/sign on a post, usu. wooden, esp. containing information about a sight, warning, congratulations, etc./(P)/ 立春 [りっしゅん] /(n) first day of spring (according to the traditional lunisolar calendar, approx. Feb. 4)/(P)/ 立証 [りっしょう] /(n,vs) establishing proof/demonstration/substantiation/(P)/ 立場 [たちば] /(n) (1) position/situation/(2) viewpoint/standpoint/point of view/(P)/ 立体 [りったい] /(n,adj-no) (1) solid body/three-dimensional object/(2) (abbr) multi-storey car park/(P)/ 立体的 [りったいてき] /(adj-na) three-dimensional/(P)/ 立地 [りっち] /(n,vs) (1) choosing a site (e.g. for industry)/deciding on a location/(n) (2) standpoint/position/(P)/ 立入り禁止 [たちいりきんし] /(exp) (1) No Entry/No Trespassing/No Admittance/Off Limits/Keep Out/Keep Off/(adj-no,n) (2) off-limits/restricted/forbidden/(P)/ 立入禁止 [たちいりきんし] /(exp) (1) No Entry/No Trespassing/No Admittance/Off Limits/Keep Out/Keep Off/(adj-no,n) (2) off-limits/restricted/forbidden/(P)/ 立派 [りっぱ] /(adj-na) (1) splendid/fine/handsome/elegant/imposing/prominent/(2) praiseworthy/creditable/worthy/(3) legal/legitimate/lawful/(4) undeniable (e.g. crime)/indisputable/solid/(P)/ 立腹 [りっぷく] /(n,vs) anger/offence/offense/rage/taking offense/taking offence/(P)/ 立方メートル [りっぽうメートル] /(n) cubic meter/(P)/ 立法 [りっぽう] /(n,vs,adj-no) legislation/lawmaking/(P)/ 立法府 [りっぽうふ] /(n) (1) assize/court/(2) legislature/(P)/ 略 [ほぼ] /(adv) (uk) almost/roughly/approximately/(P)/ 略 [りゃく] /(n,n-suf) abbreviation/omission/(P)/ 略す [りゃくす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to abbreviate/to omit/(2) to take/to capture/(P)/ 略語 [りゃくご] /(n) abbreviation/acronym/(P)/ 略式 [りゃくしき] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) informal/simplified/(P)/ 略称 [りゃくしょう] /(n,vs) abbreviation/(P)/ 略奪 [りゃくだつ] /(n,vs) pillage/plunder/looting/robbery/(P)/ 略歴 [りゃくれき] /(n) brief personal record/short curriculum vitae/short CV/(P)/ 流 [りゅう] /(n-suf,n) (1) fashion/way/style/manner/(2) school (of thought)/(n-suf) (3) class/rank/rate/(n) (4) current (electrical, water, etc.)/flow/stream/(P)/ 流し [ながし] /(n) (1) sink (e.g. kitchen)/(adj-no,n) (2) cruising (e.g. taxi)/strolling (entertainer, musician, etc.)/(n) (3) washing area in a Japanese-style bath/(4) back-washing service (in a public bath)/(5) floating (something on water)/setting adrift/washing away/(P)/ 流す [ながす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to drain/to pour/to spill/to shed (blood, tears)/(2) to wash away/(3) to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.)/to circulate/to broadcast/to beam/(4) to cruise (e.g. taxi)/(5) to float/to set adrift/(6) to call off (a meeting, etc.)/(7) to exile/to banish/(P)/ 流れ [ながれ] /(n) (1) stream/current/flow/(2) course of events/(P)/ 流れる [ながれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to stream/to flow (liquid, time, etc.)/to run (ink)/(2) to be washed away/to be carried/(3) to drift/to float (e.g. clouds)/to wander/to stray/(4) to sweep (e.g. rumour, fire)/to spread/to circulate/(5) to be heard (e.g. music)/to be played/(6) to lapse (e.g. into indolence, despair)/(7) to pass/to elapse/to be transmitted/(8) to be called off/to be forfeited/(9) to disappear/to be removed/(P)/ 流れ込む [ながれこむ] /(v5m,vi) to flow into/to pour into/to stream into/(P)/ 流れ星 [ながれぼし] /(n) (1) (astron) shooting star/falling star/meteor/(2) star (white patch on the forehead of a horse)/(P)/ 流域 [りゅういき] /(n) (river) basin/(P)/ 流血 [りゅうけつ] /(n,adj-no) bloodshed/(P)/ 流行 [りゅうこう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) fashion/fad/vogue/craze/(2) prevalence (e.g. of a disease)/(P)/ 流行る [はやる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be popular/to come into fashion/(2) to be prevalent/to spread widely (e.g. disease)/to be endemic/(3) to flourish/to thrive/(P)/ 流行歌 [りゅうこうか] /(n) popular song/hit song/(P)/ 流出 [りゅうしゅつ] /(n,vs) (1) discharge/outward flow/efflux/effluence/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/bleeding (e.g. ink into paper)/(2) leak of (private) information or pictures/(P)/ 流石 [さすが] /(ateji) (adj-na,adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) as one would expect/(2) (uk) still/all the same/(3) (uk) even... (e.g. "even a genius...")/(P)/ 流暢 [りゅうちょう] /(adj-na,n) fluent (in a language)/flowing/(P)/ 流通 [りゅうつう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) circulation (money, goods, etc.)/distribution/(n,vs) (2) circulation (air, water, etc.)/ventilation/flow/(adj-f) (3) negotiable (e.g. shares)/distributional/circulating/(P)/ 流動 [りゅうどう] /(n,vs) flow/(P)/ 流動的 [りゅうどうてき] /(adj-na,n) fluid/unsettled/(P)/ 流入 [りゅうにゅう] /(n,vs) afflux/influx/(P)/ 流派 [りゅうは] /(n) school (e.g. of ikebana)/(P)/ 流氷 [りゅうひょう] /(n) drift ice/ice floe/(P)/ 流用 [りゅうよう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) diversion/appropriation (e.g. of funds)/misappropriation/(n,vs) (2) re-use (e.g. old computer parts)/recycling/(P)/ 流浪 [るろう] /(n,vs) vagrancy/wandering/nomadism/(P)/ 溜まる [たまる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to collect/to gather/to save/to accumulate/to pile up/(P)/ 溜める [ためる] /(v1,vt) (1) to amass/to accumulate/to store/(2) to leave unpaid/(P)/ 溜め息 [ためいき] /(n) sigh/(P)/ 留まる [とまる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to stop (moving)/to come to a stop/(2) to stop (doing, working, being supplied)/to come to a halt/to cease/to be stopped/to be suspended/(3) to alight/to perch on/(P)/ 留める [とどめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to stop/to stay (e.g. the night)/to cease/to put an end to/(2) to contain/to keep (in position, in place)/to limit/(3) to record (e.g. a fact)/to retain/(P)/ 留め金 [とめがね] /(n) clasp/snap fastener/(P)/ 留学 [りゅうがく] /(n,vs) studying abroad/(P)/ 留学生 [りゅうがくせい] /(n) overseas student/exchange student/(P)/ 留守 [るす] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) absence/being away from home/(n,vs) (2) house-sitting/house-sitter/(n) (3) being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.)/neglecting/(P)/ 留守番 [るすばん] /(n,vs) (1) care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/staying at home/(n) (2) caretaker/house-sitter/(P)/ 留置 [りゅうち] /(n,vs) detention (usu. during investigation)/imprisonment/poundage/custody/(P)/ 留置場 [りゅうちじょう] /(n) police cell/place of detention/(P)/ 留任 [りゅうにん] /(n,vs) remaining (staying) in office/remaining at one's post/(P)/ 留年 [りゅうねん] /(n,vs) repeating a year (at school)/staying in the same class for another year/(P)/ 留保 [りゅうほ] /(n,vs) reserving/withholding/(P)/ 硫黄 [いおう] /(n,adj-no) sulfur (S)/sulphur/(P)/ 硫酸 [りゅうさん] /(n) sulfuric acid/sulphuric acid/(P)/ 粒 [つぶ] /(n) (1) grain/bead/drop/(ctr) (2) counter for small round objects including grains, seeds, pills, drops/(P)/ 粒子 [りゅうし] /(n) particle/grain/(P)/ 粒状 [りゅうじょう] /(adj-no) granular/granulated/(P)/ 隆起 [りゅうき] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) protuberance/bulge/protrusion/projection/swell/(2) rise/uplift/upheaval/elevation/(P)/ 隆盛 [りゅうせい] /(n,adj-na,adj-no) prosperity/flourishing/thriving/(P)/ 竜 [りゅう] /(n) (1) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon)/(2) naga/semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology/(3) (shogi) (abbr) promoted rook/(P)/ 竜王 [りゅうおう] /(n) (1) Dragon King/(2) (shogi) promoted rook/(P)/ 竜巻 [たつまき] /(n,adj-no) tornado/waterspout/(P)/ 旅 [たび] /(n,vs) travel/trip/journey/(P)/ 旅館 [りょかん] /(n) ryokan/Japanese-style lodging, usu. professionally-run/(P)/ 旅客 [りょかく] /(n) (1) passenger/(2) traveller/traveler/tourist/(P)/ 旅客機 [りょかくき] /(n) passenger plane/(P)/ 旅券 [りょけん] /(n) passport/(P)/ 旅行 [りょこう] /(n,vs) travel/trip/journey/excursion/tour/(P)/ 旅行券 [りょこうけん] /(n) travel voucher/travel coupon/(P)/ 旅行者 [りょこうしゃ] /(n) traveller/traveler/(P)/ 旅人 [たびびと] /(n) traveller/traveler/wayfarer/tourist/(P)/ 旅先 [たびさき] /(n) destination/goal (of travel)/place one stays during a journey/(P)/ 旅団 [りょだん] /(n) brigade/(P)/ 旅費 [りょひ] /(n) travel expenses/(P)/ 旅立つ [たびだつ] /(v5t,vi) (1) to begin a trip/to depart/to embark/(2) to die/to pass away/to depart this life/(P)/ 了 [りょう] /(n) finish/completion/understanding/(P)/ 了解 [りょうかい] /(n,vs) comprehension/consent/understanding/agreement/roger (on the radio)/(P)/ 了承 [りょうしょう] /(n,vs) acknowledgement/acknowledgment/understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation")/noting/acceptance/(P)/ 僚友 [りょうゆう] /(n) colleague/workmate/comrade/coworker/(P)/ 両院 [りょういん] /(n) both Houses of Parliament/(P)/ 両岸 [りょうがん] /(n,adj-no) both banks (of a river)/(P)/ 両眼 [りょうがん] /(n,adj-no) both eyes/binocular/(P)/ 両軍 [りょうぐん] /(n) both armies/both teams/(P)/ 両国 [りょうこく] /(n,adj-no) both countries/(P)/ 両氏 [りょうし] /(n) both persons/(P)/ 両者 [りょうしゃ] /(n) pair/the two/both persons/both things/(P)/ 両手 [りょうて] /(n,adj-no) (1) (with) both hands/(2) approvingly/(P)/ 両親 [りょうしん] /(n) parents/both parents/(P)/ 両側 [りょうがわ] /(n,adj-no) both sides/(P)/ 両足 [りょうそく] /(n) both feet/(P)/ 両替 [りょうがえ] /(n,vs) change/money exchange/(P)/ 両端 [りょうたん] /(n) (1) both ends/either end/both edges/(2) double-mindedness/sitting on the fence/(P)/ 両党 [りょうとう] /(n) both political parties/(P)/ 両日 [りょうじつ] /(n-t) both days/two days/(P)/ 両方 [りょうほう] /(n,adj-no) both/both sides/both parties/(P)/ 両面 [りょうめん] /(n,adj-no) both sides/two sides/double-sided/(P)/ 両雄 [りょうゆう] /(n) two great men (rivals)/(P)/ 両翼 [りょうよく] /(n) both wings/both flanks/(P)/ 両立 [りょうりつ] /(n,vs) compatibility/coexistence/standing together/(P)/ 両輪 [りょうりん] /(n) two wheels/(P)/ 両論 [りょうろん] /(n) both arguments (theories)/(P)/ 両腕 [りょううで] /(n) both arms/(P)/ 凌ぐ [しのぐ] /(v5g,vt) (1) to endure/to keep out (e.g. rain)/to stave off (e.g. starvation)/(2) to pull through/to get over/to survive/(3) to surpass/to outdo/to excel/to eclipse/to defy/to slight/(P)/ 寮 [りょう] /(n) (1) hostel/dormitory/(2) (arch) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryo system)/(P)/ 寮生 [りょうせい] /(n) boarder/boarding student/(P)/ 料 [りょう] /(n-suf,n) (1) fee/charge/rate/(2) material/(P)/ 料金 [りょうきん] /(n) fee/charge/fare/(P)/ 料亭 [りょうてい] /(n) ryotei/traditional Japanese restaurant (esp. a luxurious one)/(P)/ 料理 [りょうり] /(n,vs) (1) cooking/cookery/cuisine/(2) dealing with something/handling/administration/management/(P)/ 料理屋 [りょうりや] /(n) restaurant/(P)/ 梁 [はり] /(n) beam/joist/(P)/ 涼しい [すずしい] /(adj-i) (1) cool/refreshing/(2) clear (e.g. eyes)/bright/(3) clear/distinct/(4) composed (facial expression)/unruffled/unconcerned/(5) (arch) pure/upright/innocent/(P)/ 涼む [すずむ] /(v5m,vi) to cool oneself/to cool off/to enjoy the cool air/(P)/ 涼風 [りょうふう] /(n) cool breeze/refreshing breeze/(P)/ 猟 [りょう] /(n) (1) hunting/shooting/(2) game/quarry/(P)/ 猟犬 [りょうけん] /(n) hound/hunting dog/gun dog/(P)/ 猟師 [りょうし] /(n) hunter/huntsman/(P)/ 猟銃 [りょうじゅう] /(n) hunting gun/sportsgun/(P)/ 療法 [りょうほう] /(n,adj-no) therapy/treatment/remedy/cure/(P)/ 療養 [りょうよう] /(n,vs) recuperation/medical treatment/(P)/ 療養所 [りょうようじょ] /(n) sanatorium/(P)/ 糧食 [りょうしょく] /(n) provisions/(P)/ 良 [りょう] /(adj-f) (1) good/(n) (2) B grade (in an A, B, C ... system)/(P)/ 良い [よい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) good/excellent/fine/nice/pleasant/agreeable/(2) sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer)/ready/prepared/(3) profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.)/beneficial/(4) OK/(P)/ 良かったら [よかったら] /(exp) (uk) if you like/(P)/ 良き [よき] /(n) (1) goodness/(adj-pn) (2) (arch) good/(P)/ 良く [よく] /(adv) (1) (uk) nicely/properly/well/skillfully/skilfully/(2) (uk) frequently/often/(P)/ 良さ [よさ] /(n) merit/virtue/good quality/(P)/ 良し悪し [よしあし] /(n) (1) right or wrong/good or bad/quality/suitability/(2) having both merits and demerits/having both advantages and disadvantages/(P)/ 良好 [りょうこう] /(adj-na,n) favorable/favourable/satisfactory/(P)/ 良妻 [りょうさい] /(n) good wife/(P)/ 良識 [りょうしき] /(n) good sense/(P)/ 良質 [りょうしつ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) good quality/fine quality/superior quality/high quality/(P)/ 良心 [りょうしん] /(n) conscience/(P)/ 量 [りょう] /(n,n-suf) quantity/amount/volume/portion (of food)/(P)/ 量る [はかる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge, estimate)/(2) to conjecture/to infer/to surmise/(P)/ 量刑 [りょうけい] /(n,vs) judge's sentence/assessment of a case/(P)/ 量産 [りょうさん] /(n,vs) mass production/(P)/ 量的 [りょうてき] /(adj-na) quantitative/(P)/ 量販店 [りょうはんてん] /(n) mass marketer/emporium/volume retailer/(P)/ 陵 [みささぎ] /(n) imperial mausoleum/Emperor's tomb/(P)/ 領域 [りょういき] /(n,adj-no) area/domain/territory/field/range/region/regime/(P)/ 領海 [りょうかい] /(n) territorial waters/(P)/ 領空 [りょうくう] /(n) territorial airspace/(P)/ 領事 [りょうじ] /(n,adj-no) consul/(P)/ 領事館 [りょうじかん] /(n) consulate/(P)/ 領収 [りょうしゅう] /(n) (1) receipt/voucher/(vs) (2) to receive/(P)/ 領収書 [りょうしゅうしょ] /(n) simplified receipt with a blank line to be filled out with the customer's name (used specifically for claiming expenses)/(P)/ 領袖 [りょうしゅう] /(n) leader/chief/boss/(P)/ 領地 [りょうち] /(n,adj-no) territory/dominion/grounds (e.g. school)/(P)/ 領土 [りょうど] /(n,adj-no) dominion/territory/possession/(P)/ 領内 [りょうない] /(n) (within a) territory/domains/(P)/ 領有 [りょうゆう] /(n,vs) possession (esp. of a territory)/(P)/ 力 [ちから] /(n) (1) force/strength/might/vigour (vigor)/energy/(2) capability/ability/proficiency/capacity/faculty/(3) efficacy/effect/(4) effort/endeavours (endeavors)/exertions/(5) power/authority/influence/good offices/agency/(6) support/help/aid/assistance/(7) stress/emphasis/(8) means/resources/(P)/ 力 [りょく] /(suf) strength/power/proficiency/ability/(P)/ 力む [りきむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to strain (oneself)/to bear up/to exert one's strength/(2) to swagger/to bluff/to boast/(P)/ 力一杯 [ちからいっぱい] /(exp,adv) with all one's strength/with might and main/as hard as one can/(P)/ 力学 [りきがく] /(n) mechanics/dynamics/(P)/ 力強い [ちからづよい] /(adj-i) (1) powerful/strong/forceful/vigorous/(2) reassuring/encouraging/(P)/ 力作 [りきさく] /(n) tour de force/painstaking piece of work/achievement/(P)/ 力士 [りきし] /(n) (1) (sumo) sumo wrestler/rikishi/(2) strong man/(P)/ 力試し [ちからだめし] /(n) test of one's strength/test of one's ability/(P)/ 力持ち [ちからもち] /(n) muscleman/strong man/(P)/ 力説 [りきせつ] /(n,vs) insistence/(major) emphasis/stress/(P)/ 力添え [ちからぞえ] /(n,vs) help/assistance/service/(P)/ 力点 [りきてん] /(n) (1) emphasis/stress/main point/importance/(2) point of a lever where force is applied/(P)/ 力投 [りきとう] /(n,vs) powerful pitching/(P)/ 力量 [りきりょう] /(n) (1) ability/capacity/capability/talent/(2) physical strength/(P)/ 緑 [みどり] /(adj-no,n) (1) green/(n) (2) greenery (esp. fresh verdure)/(P)/ 緑化 [りょっか] /(n,vs) greening (i.e. planting to increase greenery)/tree planting/afforestation/(P)/ 緑色 [みどりいろ] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) green/emerald green/green color of new foliage/verdure/(P)/ 緑青 [ろくしょう] /(n) verdigris/green rust/copper rust/(P)/ 緑地 [りょくち] /(n) green tract of land/(P)/ 緑茶 [りょくちゃ] /(n) green tea/Japanese tea/(P)/ 倫理 [りんり] /(n,adj-no) ethics/morals/(P)/ 倫理学 [りんりがく] /(n) ethics/moral philosophy/(P)/ 倫理的 [りんりてき] /(adj-na) ethical/(P)/ 厘 [りん] /(num) (1) one-hundredth/0.3 mm (one-hundredth of a sun)/0.1 percent (one-hundredth of a wari)/0.0375 grams (one-hundredth of a monme)/(n) (2) old monetary unit (0.001 yen)/(P)/ 林 [はやし] /(n) (1) woods/forest/copse/thicket/(2) bunch/line (of something)/collection/(P)/ 林学 [りんがく] /(n) forestry/(P)/ 林業 [りんぎょう] /(n) forestry/(P)/ 林檎 [りんご] /(n) (1) (uk) apple (fruit)/(2) (uk) apple tree (Malus pumila)/(P)/ 林道 [りんどう] /(n) (1) path through forest/woodland path/(2) logging road/(P)/ 林野 [りんや] /(n) forests and fields/(P)/ 林野庁 [りんやちょう] /(n) Forestry Agency/(P)/ 林立 [りんりつ] /(n,vs) standing close together/bristling (with)/(P)/ 燐 [りん] /(n) (uk) phosphorus (P)/ 臨む [のぞむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to look out on/to overlook/to front onto/(2) to face (a situation, crisis, etc.)/to meet (e.g. death)/to be confronted by/(3) to deal with (an issue)/(4) to attend (e.g. a function)/to appear (e.g. in court)/to be present at/to take part in/(P)/ 臨海 [りんかい] /(n,adj-no) coastal/seaside/oceanfront/maritime/(P)/ 臨界 [りんかい] /(n) (1) boundary/(2) (physics) (nuclear) criticality/(adj-f) (3) critical (mass, pressure, temperature, state, point, etc.)/(P)/ 臨時 [りんじ] /(adj-no,n) (1) temporary/provisional/interim/(2) special/extraordinary/extra/(P)/ 臨終 [りんじゅう] /(n,vs) deathbed/dying hour/one's death/(P)/ 臨床 [りんしょう] /(adj-no) clinical (e.g. pathology, physiology)/(P)/ 臨場感 [りんじょうかん] /(n) (sense of) presence/realism/ambiance/(P)/ 輪 [わ] /(n) (1) ring/circle/loop/(2) hoop/(3) wheel/(4) circle (e.g. of friends)/(P)/ 輪ゴム [わゴム] /(n) rubber band/(P)/ 輪郭 [りんかく] /(n) (1) contour/outline/border/silhouette/(2) summary/outline/sketch/(3) looks/features/appearance/(P)/ 輪切り [わぎり] /(n) round slices/(P)/ 輪番 [りんばん] /(n,adj-no) rotation (e.g. of a duty)/taking turns/(P)/ 隣 [となり] /(n,adj-no) neighbor (neighbour)/next to (esp. living next door to)/(P)/ 隣り合う [となりあう] /(v5u,vi) to adjoin each other/to sit side by side/(P)/ 隣り合わせ [となりあわせ] /(n,adj-no) adjoining each other/(P)/ 隣家 [りんか] /(n,adj-no) neighbouring house/neighboring house/(P)/ 隣合う [となりあう] /(io) (v5u,vi) to adjoin each other/to sit side by side/(P)/ 隣合わせ [となりあわせ] /(n,adj-no) adjoining each other/(P)/ 隣国 [りんごく] /(n) neighbouring country/neighboring country/neighbouring state/neighboring state/(P)/ 隣室 [りんしつ] /(n) next or adjoining room/(P)/ 隣人 [りんじん] /(n,adj-no) neighbour/neighbor/neighbourhood/neighborhood/(P)/ 隣接 [りんせつ] /(n,vs) adjacency/contiguity/being adjoined/(P)/ 瑠璃 [るり] /(n) (1) lapis lazuli/(2) (abbr) lapis lazuli (color)/(3) (abbr) beryl/(4) (abbr) mall blue passerine bird (esp. the blue-and-white flycatcher and the Siberian blue robin, but also the red-flanked bluetail)/(5) (obsc) glass/(P)/ 塁 [るい] /(n) (1) (baseb) base/bag/sack/(2) fortress/stronghold/(P)/ 塁審 [るいしん] /(n) (baseb) base umpire/(P)/ 涙 [なみだ] /(n) (1) tear/tears/lachrymal secretion/(2) sympathy/(P)/ 涙ぐましい [なみだぐましい] /(adj-i) touching/moving/painful/(P)/ 涙声 [なみだごえ] /(n) tearful voice/(P)/ 累計 [るいけい] /(n,vs) cumulative total/accumulated total/total up to now/(P)/ 累進 [るいしん] /(n,vs) successive promotion/gradual promotion/graduated/(P)/ 累積 [るいせき] /(n,vs,adj-no) accumulation/(P)/ 類 [るい] /(n,n-suf) (1) kind/sort/type/class/genus/order/family/(2) similar example/parallel/the like/(P)/ 類似 [るいじ] /(n,adj-no) (1) resemblance/similarity/analogous/quasi/(vs) (2) to resemble/to be similar/to be alike/(P)/ 類人猿 [るいじんえん] /(n) anthropoid ape/anthropoid/ape/(P)/ 類推 [るいすい] /(n) (1) analogy/(n,vs) (2) analogical reasoning/analogical inference/(n) (3) (ling) analogy/(P)/ 令 [れい] /(n,n-suf) command/order/dictation/(P)/ 令嬢 [れいじょう] /(n) (hon) (your) daughter/young woman/(P)/ 令状 [れいじょう] /(n) warrant/summons/written order/(P)/ 例 [れい] /(n,n-pref,adj-no) (1) custom/practice/habit/usual/(2) said/aforementioned/(3) instance/example/case/illustration/usage/(4) precedent/(P)/ 例え [たとえ] /(n) (1) example/(2) simile/metaphor/allegory/fable/parable/(P)/ 例えば [たとえば] /(adv) for example/for instance/e.g./(P)/ 例える [たとえる] /(v1,vt) to compare (something) to/to liken/to speak figuratively/to use a simile/to use a metaphor/(P)/ 例会 [れいかい] /(n) regular meeting/(P)/ 例外 [れいがい] /(n,adj-no) exception/(P)/ 例外的 [れいがいてき] /(adj-na) exceptional/(P)/ 例題 [れいだい] /(n) example/exercise (for the reader)/(P)/ 例年 [れいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) average (normal, ordinary) year/(2) every year/annually/(P)/ 例文 [れいぶん] /(n) example sentence/illustrative sentence/model sentence/(P)/ 冷え [ひえ] /(n) chilliness/coldness/(P)/ 冷える [ひえる] /(v1,vi) to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator)/to get chilly/to cool down/(P)/ 冷え込む [ひえこむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) to get (much) colder/to deepen (cold)/(2) to feel cold (of the body)/to be chilled to the bones/(3) to worsen (of relations, economic conditions, etc.)/(P)/ 冷え性 [ひえしょう] /(n) sensitivity to cold/(P)/ 冷たい [つめたい] /(adj-i) (1) cold (to the touch)/chilly/icy/freezing/(2) coldhearted/unfeeling/(P)/ 冷ます [さます] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cool (e.g. from a high temperature to room temperature)/to let cool/(2) to dampen/to throw a damper on/to spoil/(P)/ 冷める [さめる] /(v1,vi) (1) to become cool (e.g. from a high temperature to room temperature)/to come down (fever)/(2) to cool down (interest)/to abate/to subside/to dampen/(P)/ 冷や [ひや] /(n) (1) (abbr) cold water/(2) (abbr) cold sake/(pref,adj-no) (3) cold/cool/chilled/unheated/(P)/ 冷やかす [ひやかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to banter/to make fun of/to jeer at/(2) to cool/to refrigerate/(3) to window-shop/to look at without buying/(P)/ 冷やす [ひやす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to cool (from room temperature)/to chill/to refrigerate/(2) to calm down/to cool off/to regain one's composure/to relax/(3) to be frightened (at)/to be scared (of)/(P)/ 冷ややか [ひややか] /(adj-na) (1) cold/chilly/cool/(2) cold (e.g. attitude)/frigid/indifferent/surly/curt/(3) composed/cool/calm/(P)/ 冷や汗 [ひやあせ] /(n) cold sweat/(P)/ 冷夏 [れいか] /(n) cool summer/cold summer/cooler-than-normal summer/(P)/ 冷害 [れいがい] /(n) cold-weather damage/(P)/ 冷汗 [ひやあせ] /(n) cold sweat/(P)/ 冷汗 [れいかん] /(n) cold sweat/(P)/ 冷却 [れいきゃく] /(n,vs) cooling/refrigeration/(P)/ 冷遇 [れいぐう] /(n,vs) cold reception/inhospitality/(P)/ 冷酷 [れいこく] /(adj-na,n) cruelty/coldheartedness/relentless/ruthless/(P)/ 冷笑 [れいしょう] /(n,vs) derision/derisive laughter/scornful laugh/(P)/ 冷水 [れいすい] /(n) cold water/(P)/ 冷静 [れいせい] /(n,adj-na) calmness/composure/coolness/serenity/presence of mind/(P)/ 冷戦 [れいせん] /(n,adj-no) cold war/(P)/ 冷蔵 [れいぞう] /(n,vs,adj-no) cold storage/refrigeration/(P)/ 冷蔵庫 [れいぞうこ] /(n) refrigerator/(P)/ 冷淡 [れいたん] /(adj-na,n) (1) cool/indifferent/apathetic/half-hearted/(2) cold/cold-hearted/heartless/unkind/(P)/ 冷暖房 [れいだんぼう] /(n) air-conditioning/heating and cooling/(P)/ 冷徹 [れいてつ] /(adj-na,n) cool-headed/(P)/ 冷凍 [れいとう] /(n,vs) freezing/cold storage/refrigeration/(P)/ 冷凍庫 [れいとうこ] /(n) freezer/(P)/ 冷房 [れいぼう] /(n,vs) cooling/air-conditioning/(P)/ 励まし [はげまし] /(n,adj-no) encouragement (as an abstract concept)/stimulation/(P)/ 励ます [はげます] /(v5s,vt) to encourage/to cheer/to raise (the voice)/(P)/ 励み [はげみ] /(n) (act of) encouragement/stimulus/incentive/(P)/ 励む [はげむ] /(v5m) to strive/to endeavour/to endeavor/to make an effort/to be zealous/(P)/ 礼 [れい] /(n) (1) thanks/gratitude/(2) manners/etiquette/(3) bow/(4) reward/gift/(5) ceremony/ritual/(P)/ 礼儀 [れいぎ] /(n) manners/courtesy/etiquette/(P)/ 礼金 [れいきん] /(n) (1) finder's fee/reward/honorarium/(2) key money/(P)/ 礼状 [れいじょう] /(n) acknowledgment/acknowledgement/letter of thanks/(P)/ 礼拝 [れいはい] /(n,vs,adj-no) worship (esp. Christian)/adoration/divine service/(P)/ 礼服 [れいふく] /(n) ceremonial dress/evening dress/dress suit/morning suit/(P)/ 鈴 [すず] /(n) bell (often globular)/(P)/ 零 [れい] /(n,adj-no) (uk) zero/nought/(P)/ 零す [こぼす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to spill/to drop/to shed (tears)/(2) (uk) to grumble/to complain/(3) (uk) to let one's feelings show/(P)/ 零れる [こぼれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to spill/to fall out of/to overflow/(2) to peek through/to become visible (although normally not)/(3) to escape (of a smile, tear, etc.)/(P)/ 零下 [れいか] /(n,adj-no) below zero/sub-zero/(P)/ 零細 [れいさい] /(adj-na) insignificant/trifling/paltry/cottage (industry)/tiny (company)/(P)/ 零時 [れいじ] /(n) twelve o'clock/midnight/noon/(P)/ 零点 [れいてん] /(n) (1) zero/no marks/(2) (math) zero/root/(P)/ 霊 [れい] /(n) soul/spirit/departed soul/ghost/(P)/ 霊園 [れいえん] /(n) cemetery/(P)/ 齢 [よわい] /(n) (one's) age/(P)/ 暦 [こよみ] /(n,suf) calendar/almanac/(P)/ 歴史 [れきし] /(n,adj-no) history/(P)/ 歴史的 [れきしてき] /(adj-na) historic/historical/traditional/(P)/ 歴然 [れきぜん] /(adj-t,adv-to) evident/plain/distinct/clear/(P)/ 歴代 [れきだい] /(n,adj-no) successive generations/successive emperors/(P)/ 歴任 [れきにん] /(n,vs) successive jobs/consecutive jobs/(P)/ 歴訪 [れきほう] /(n,vs) round of calls/tour of visitation/(P)/ 列 [れつ] /(n) (1) row/line/file/column/queue/rank/procession/(2) company (of someone)/group/ranks/(3) (math) sequence/(ctr) (4) counter for rows/(P)/ 列挙 [れっきょ] /(n,vs) enumeration/list/(P)/ 列国 [れっこく] /(n) nations/states/(P)/ 列車 [れっしゃ] /(n) train/railway train/(P)/ 列島 [れっとう] /(n) archipelago/chain of islands/(P)/ 劣る [おとる] /(v5r,vi) to be inferior to/to be less good at/to fall behind/(P)/ 劣悪 [れつあく] /(adj-na,n) inferiority/coarseness/(P)/ 劣化 [れっか] /(n,vs) deterioration/degradation/drop in quality/(P)/ 劣勢 [れっせい] /(n,adj-no,adj-na) inferiority (e.g. numerical)/inferior position/disadvantage/unfavorable situation/unfavourable situation/(P)/ 劣等感 [れっとうかん] /(n) inferiority complex/(P)/ 烈震 [れっしん] /(n) disastrous earthquake/(P)/ 裂く [さく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to tear/to rip up/(2) to cut up/to cleave/to cut open (esp. the abdomen)/(3) to forcibly separate (e.g. two lovers)/(4) (arch) to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye/(P)/ 裂ける [さける] /(v1,vi) to split/to tear/to burst/to be separated/to be divided/(P)/ 裂け目 [さけめ] /(n) tear/rip/rent/slit/crack/chasm/rift/(P)/ 廉価 [れんか] /(n,adj-na) low price/moderate price/(P)/ 廉売 [れんばい] /(n,vs) bargain sale/(P)/ 恋 [こい] /(n) (romantic) love/(P)/ 恋しい [こいしい] /(adj-i) yearned for/longed for/missed/(P)/ 恋する [こいする] /(vs-s) to fall in love with/to love/(P)/ 恋愛 [れんあい] /(n,vs,adj-no) love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)/ 恋心 [こいごころ] /(n) one's love/awakening of love/(P)/ 恋人 [こいびと] /(n) lover/sweetheart/(P)/ 恋文 [こいぶみ] /(n) love letter/(P)/ 煉瓦 [れんが] /(n) (uk) brick/(P)/ 練り [ねり] /(n,n-suf) (1) kneading/gloss/tempering/(adj-f,n) (2) paste (e.g. bean paste, mustard paste)/(n) (3) (Shinto) parading of portable shrines and floats at festivals/(P)/ 練る [ねる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to knead/to thicken into a paste (stirring over a flame)/(2) to polish (a plan, etc.)/to refine/to elaborate/to work out/(3) to train/to drill/to exercise/(4) to gloss (silk)/to soften/to degum/(5) to tan (leather)/(6) to temper (steel)/(v5r,vi) (7) to walk in procession/to parade/to march/(P)/ 練習 [れんしゅう] /(n,vs) practice/practising/(P)/ 蓮 [はす] /(n) (uk) sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)/Indian lotus/lotus/(P)/ 連なる [つらなる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to extend/to stretch out/to stand in a row/(2) to attend/to participate in/(3) to enrol/to join/(4) to have a connection/to be related/to be linked/(P)/ 連ねる [つらねる] /(v1,vt) (1) to line up/to put in a row/(2) to add (to a group)/to accept (as a member of an organization, etc.)/to join (e.g. a list)/(3) to link/to put together/to string together (e.g. compliments)/to enumerate/(4) to take along with/to bring with/(P)/ 連れ [つれ] /(n,vs) companion/company/(P)/ 連れていく [つれていく] /(v5k-s) to take someone (to some place)/to take someone along/to lead someone away/(P)/ 連れてくる [つれてくる] /(exp,vk) to bring someone along/(P)/ 連れて行く [つれていく] /(v5k-s) to take someone (to some place)/to take someone along/to lead someone away/(P)/ 連れて来る [つれてくる] /(exp,vk) to bring someone along/(P)/ 連れる [つれる] /(v1,vt) to take (someone) with one/to bring along/to go with/to be accompanied by/(P)/ 連れ去る [つれさる] /(v5r) to take away/to kidnap/(P)/ 連関 [れんかん] /(n,vs) connection/relation/linkage/(P)/ 連休 [れんきゅう] /(n) consecutive holidays/(P)/ 連係 [れんけい] /(n,vs) connection/linking/linkage/link/(P)/ 連係プレー [れんけいプレー] /(n) (sports) good teamwork play/(P)/ 連携 [れんけい] /(n,vs) cooperation/coordination/link/(P)/ 連結 [れんけつ] /(n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) concatenation/coupling/connection/linking/consolidation (e.g. of company accounts)/(P)/ 連行 [れんこう] /(n,vs) taking (a suspect to the police)/dragging (someone) away/(P)/ 連合 [れんごう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) union/alliance/combination/(n) (2) RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation)/(P)/ 連合会 [れんごうかい] /(n) association/federation/(P)/ 連鎖 [れんさ] /(n,vs) (1) chain/chaining/catena/connection/(2) (genetic) linkage/(P)/ 連座 [れんざ] /(n,vs) implicated (involved) in (a crime)/(P)/ 連載 [れんさい] /(n,vs,adj-no) serialization/serialisation/serial story/(P)/ 連作 [れんさく] /(n,vs) (1) planting a field with the same crop each year/repeated cultivation/(2) collaborative literary work/story made up by several writers working on it in turn/(3) series (of novels)/cycle (of poems, songs)/sequence/(P)/ 連勝 [れんしょう] /(n,vs) consecutive victories/series of victories/(P)/ 連戦 [れんせん] /(n,vs) series of battles/(P)/ 連想 [れんそう] /(n,vs,adj-no) association (of ideas)/being reminded (of something)/suggestion/(P)/ 連続 [れんぞく] /(n,vs) serial/consecutive/continuity/occurring in succession/continuing/(P)/ 連打 [れんだ] /(n,vs) (1) repeated blows/striking repeatedly/barrage/(2) consecutive hits (e.g. boxing, baseball)/(P)/ 連帯 [れんたい] /(n,vs) (1) solidarity/(adj-f) (2) joint/collective/(P)/ 連隊 [れんたい] /(n,adj-no) regiment/(P)/ 連中 [れんちゅう] /(n) company/lot/bunch/gang/pack/those guys/group/(P)/ 連投 [れんとう] /(n,vs) (1) (baseb) pitching in consecutive games/(2) (comp) making multiple posts/posting multiple comments/(P)/ 連動 [れんどう] /(n,vs) (1) operating together/working together/gearing/linkage/(adj-f) (2) linked/coupled/interlocking/(P)/ 連日 [れんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) day after day/every day/(P)/ 連覇 [れんぱ] /(n,vs) successive championships/(P)/ 連敗 [れんぱい] /(n,vs) consecutive defeats/series of defeats/(P)/ 連発 [れんぱつ] /(n,vs) running continuously/firing in rapid succession/(P)/ 連峰 [れんぽう] /(n) mountain range/(P)/ 連邦 [れんぽう] /(n,adj-no) commonwealth/federation of states/confederation/union/(P)/ 連名 [れんめい] /(n) joint signature/(P)/ 連盟 [れんめい] /(n,adj-no) league/federation/union/alliance/(P)/ 連用 [れんよう] /(n,vs) continuous use/(P)/ 連絡 [れんらく] /(vs,adj-no) (1) to contact/to get in touch/(n) (2) contacting/getting in touch/communication/call/message/(3) connection/coordination/junction/(adj-no) (4) intercalary/intercalaris/internuncial/(P)/ 連絡先 [れんらくさき] /(n) contact address/(P)/ 連立 [れんりつ] /(n,vs,adj-no) alliance/coalition/(P)/ 錬金術 [れんきんじゅつ] /(n) (1) alchemy/(2) way of making money/moneymaker/money-spinner/(P)/ 錬金術師 [れんきんじゅつし] /(n) alchemist/(P)/ 炉心 [ろしん] /(n) nuclear reactor core/(P)/ 路上 [ろじょう] /(n) (on the) road/(on the) way/(in the) street/(P)/ 路線 [ろせん] /(n) route/line/alignment/(P)/ 路地 [ろじ] /(n) (1) alley/alleyway/lane/(2) teahouse garden/(3) path through a gate (or through a garden, etc.)/(P)/ 路面 [ろめん] /(n) road surface/(P)/ 露 [つゆ] /(n) (1) dew/(2) tears/(adv) (3) (not) a bit/(not) at all/(P)/ 露見 [ろけん] /(n,vs) discovery/detection/exposure/(P)/ 露顕 [ろけん] /(n,vs) discovery/detection/exposure/(P)/ 露骨 [ろこつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) frank/blunt/plain/outspoken/(2) conspicuous/open/(3) broad/suggestive/lewd/(P)/ 露出 [ろしゅつ] /(n,vs) (1) exposure/disclosure/(2) photographic exposure/(P)/ 露西亜 [ロシア] /(ateji) (n) (uk) Russia/(P)/ 露呈 [ろてい] /(n,vs) exposure/disclosure/(P)/ 露店 [ろてん] /(n) street stall/stand/booth/(P)/ 労 [ろう] /(n) labor/labour/toil/trouble/pains/work/effort/striving/(P)/ 労る [いたわる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to pity/to sympathize with/to sympathise with/to treat with sympathy/to console/to be kind to/to appreciate/(2) (uk) to tend to (e.g. an injury)/to care for/to nurse/to soothe/(P)/ 労災 [ろうさい] /(n) (1) (abbr) work-related injury/work-related illness/work-related death/on-the-job accident/(2) (abbr) workers' compensation insurance/(P)/ 労作 [ろうさく] /(n,vs) toil/labor/labour/laborious task/(P)/ 労使 [ろうし] /(n) labour and management/labor and management/(P)/ 労組 [ろうそ] /(n) (abbr) labor union/labour union/trade union/(P)/ 労相 [ろうしょう] /(n) Labor Minister/(P)/ 労働 [ろうどう] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) manual labor/manual labour/toil/work/(2) (abbr) Labour Party/(P)/ 労働運動 [ろうどううんどう] /(n) labour movement/labor movement/(P)/ 労働基準法 [ろうどうきじゅんほう] /(n) Labor Standards Act/(P)/ 労働者 [ろうどうしゃ] /(n) (1) employee/worker/(2) laborer (labourer)/blue-collar worker/(P)/ 労働省 [ろうどうしょう] /(n) Ministry of Labour (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)/(P)/ 労働条件 [ろうどうじょうけん] /(n) working conditions/(P)/ 労働組合 [ろうどうくみあい] /(n) labor union/labour union/trade union/(P)/ 労働党 [ろうどうとう] /(n) Labour Party/Labor Party/worker's party/(P)/ 労務 [ろうむ] /(n) labor/labour/work/service/(P)/ 労力 [ろうりょく] /(n) labour/labor/effort/toil/trouble/(P)/ 労連 [ろうれん] /(n) labour union/labor union/(P)/ 廊下 [ろうか] /(n) corridor/hallway/passageway/(P)/ 弄る [いじる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to finger/to touch/to play with/to fiddle with/to toy with/(2) (uk) to make changes to/to tinker with/to tamper with/(3) (uk) to dabble in/to do as a hobby/to play around with/(P)/ 朗らか [ほがらか] /(adj-na) bright/cheerful/melodious/(P)/ 朗詠 [ろうえい] /(n,vs) recitation (of Japanese or Chinese poem)/(P)/ 朗読 [ろうどく] /(n,vs) reading aloud/recitation/(P)/ 朗報 [ろうほう] /(n) good news/(P)/ 楼閣 [ろうかく] /(n) multistoried building/(P)/ 浪人 [ろうにん] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) ronin/wandering samurai without a master to serve/(2) out of work/(3) waiting for another chance to enter a university/(P)/ 浪費 [ろうひ] /(n,vs,adj-no) waste/extravagance/(P)/ 漏らす [もらす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to let leak/to reveal/(2) to wet one's pants/(3) to give utterance/to vent/to express/(4) to omit/to leave out/(P)/ 漏る [もる] /(v5r,vi) to leak/to run out/(P)/ 漏れる [もれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to leak out/to escape/to come through/to shine through/to filter out/(2) to find expression/to give vent/(3) to leak out/to be divulged/to be disclosed/(4) to be omitted/to be left out/to be excluded/to be not included/(P)/ 狼 [おおかみ] /(n) (1) (uk) wolf (Canis lupus)/(2) wolf in sheep's clothing/womanizer/(P)/ 篭 [かご] /(n) (uk) basket (shopping, etc.)/hamper/cage/(P)/ 老い [おい] /(n) old age/old person/the old/the aged/(P)/ 老いる [おいる] /(v1,vi) to age/to grow old/(P)/ 老ける [ふける] /(v1,vi) to age/to grow old (esp. in appearance)/to show marks of age/(P)/ 老化 [ろうか] /(n,vs,adj-no) ageing/aging/senile deterioration/(P)/ 老眼 [ろうがん] /(n,adj-no) presbyopia/age-related longsightedness/farsightedness/(P)/ 老朽 [ろうきゅう] /(n,vs) decrepitude/senescence/superannuation/(P)/ 老後 [ろうご] /(n) old age/(P)/ 老子 [ろうし] /(n) Laozi/Lao Tzu/Lao Tse/(P)/ 老若 [ろうじゃく] /(n,adj-na) young and old/all ages/(P)/ 老若 [ろうにゃく] /(n,adj-na) young and old/all ages/(P)/ 老若男女 [ろうにゃくなんにょ] /(n) (yoji) men and women of all ages/(P)/ 老女 [ろうじょ] /(n) elderly woman/senior lady-in-waiting/(P)/ 老人 [ろうじん] /(n,adj-no) the aged/old person/(P)/ 老人ホーム [ろうじんホーム] /(n) retirement home/old people's home/senior citizens' home/(P)/ 老人性 [ろうじんせい] /(adj-na) senile/(P)/ 老人福祉 [ろうじんふくし] /(n,adj-no) welfare for the aged/(P)/ 老衰 [ろうすい] /(n,vs,adj-no) senility/senile decay/infirmity (through age)/(P)/ 老年 [ろうねん] /(n,adj-no) old age/(P)/ 老婆 [ろうば] /(n) old woman/(P)/ 老夫婦 [ろうふうふ] /(n) old couple/elderly couple/(P)/ 老婦 [ろうふ] /(n) old woman/(P)/ 老舗 [しにせ] /(n) (1) old shop/shop of long standing/(adj-no) (2) well-established/first of the kind/veteran/(P)/ 老齢 [ろうれい] /(n,adj-no) advanced age/senility/(P)/ 蝋燭 [ろうそく] /(n) (uk) candle/(P)/ 六 [ろく] /(num) six/(P)/ 六つ [むっつ] /(num) six/(P)/ 六月 [ろくがつ] /(n-adv) June/(P)/ 六十 [ろくじゅう] /(n) sixty/(P)/ 六十四分音符 [ろくじゅうしぶおんぷ] /(n) (music) 64th note/hemidemisemiquaver/semidemisemiquaver/(P)/ 六日 [むいか] /(n) (1) sixth day of the month/(2) six days/(P)/ 麓 [ふもと] /(n) (uk) foot (of a mountain or hill)/bottom/base/(P)/ 録音 [ろくおん] /(n,vs) (audio) recording/(P)/ 録音テープ [ろくおんテープ] /(n) audio tape/magnetic tape/(P)/ 録画 [ろくが] /(n,vs) (video) recording/(P)/ 論じる [ろんじる] /(v1,vt) (1) to discuss/to talk about/to deal with (a topic)/(2) to argue/to dispute/(3) to take into consideration/to make an issue of/(P)/ 論じ尽くす [ろんじつくす] /(v5s) to deal exhaustively with/(P)/ 論ずる [ろんずる] /(vz,vt) (1) to discuss/to talk about/to deal with (a topic)/(2) to argue/to dispute/(3) to take into consideration/to make an issue of/(P)/ 論外 [ろんがい] /(adj-na,n,adj-no) out of the question/(P)/ 論議 [ろんぎ] /(n,vs,adj-no) discussion/argument/debate/(P)/ 論客 [ろんきゃく] /(n) controversialist/(P)/ 論拠 [ろんきょ] /(n) grounds of an argument/(P)/ 論告 [ろんこく] /(n,vs) prosecutor's closing argument/(P)/ 論旨 [ろんし] /(n) point of an argument/drift of an argument/(P)/ 論者 [ろんしゃ] /(n) advocate/(P)/ 論説 [ろんせつ] /(n) editorial/dissertation/(P)/ 論戦 [ろんせん] /(n,vs) verbal dispute/(P)/ 論争 [ろんそう] /(n,vs) dispute/controversy/(P)/ 論調 [ろんちょう] /(n) tone (of argument)/tenor/drift/(P)/ 論点 [ろんてん] /(n) point in question (at issue)/(P)/ 論評 [ろんぴょう] /(n,vs) comment/criticism/(P)/ 論文 [ろんぶん] /(n) thesis/essay/treatise/paper/article/(P)/ 論理 [ろんり] /(n) (1) logic/(adj-no) (2) logical/(P)/ 論理的 [ろんりてき] /(adj-na) logical/(P)/ 和 [わ] /(n) (1) (math) sum/(2) harmony/peace/(n,n-pref,adj-no) (3) Japan/Japanese-style/(P)/ 和む [なごむ] /(v5m,vi) to be softened/to calm down/(P)/ 和やか [なごやか] /(adj-na) mild/calm/gentle/quiet/congenial/amicable/amiable/friendly/genial/harmonious/peaceful/(P)/ 和らぐ [やわらぐ] /(v5g,vi) to soften/to calm down/to be eased/to be mitigated/to subside/to abate/(P)/ 和らげる [やわらげる] /(v1,vt) to soften/to moderate/to relieve/(P)/ 和英 [わえい] /(n) Japanese-English/(P)/ 和歌 [わか] /(n) waka/classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 morae/(P)/ 和菓子 [わがし] /(n) wagashi/traditional Japanese confectionery/(P)/ 和解 [わかい] /(n,vs,adj-no) (1) reconciliation/amicable settlement/accommodation/compromise/mediation/rapprochement/(2) (law) court-mediated settlement/(3) (arch) translation of a foreign language into Japanese/(P)/ 和議 [わぎ] /(n) peace conference/peace negotiations/(P)/ 和牛 [わぎゅう] /(n) Wagyu beef/Japanese beef/(P)/ 和語 [わご] /(n) (1) Japanese language/(2) native Japanese words (esp. not Chinese and other foreign loanwords)/(P)/ 和紙 [わし] /(n) washi/Japanese paper/(P)/ 和式 [わしき] /(n) Japanese style/(P)/ 和室 [わしつ] /(n) Japanese-style room/(P)/ 和尚 [おしょう] /(n) (1) (hon) preceptor or high priest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism)/(2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism/(3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple)/(4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.)/(P)/ 和食 [わしょく] /(n) Japanese food/Japanese-style meal/Japanese cuisine/(P)/ 和布 [わかめ] /(n) (uk) wakame (species of edible brown seaweed, Undaria pinnatifida)/(P)/ 和風 [わふう] /(n) (1) Japanese style/(2) light wind/moderate breeze/(P)/ 和服 [わふく] /(n) Japanese clothes/(P)/ 和文 [わぶん] /(n) Japanese text/sentence in Japanese/(P)/ 和平 [わへい] /(n,vs) peace/(P)/ 和洋折衷 [わようせっちゅう] /(n,adj-no) (yoji) blending of Japanese and Western styles/(P)/ 話 [はなし] /(n) (1) talk/speech/chat/story/conversation/(2) discussions/negotiation/argument/(P)/ 話しかける [はなしかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to address (someone)/to accost a person/to talk (to someone)/(2) to begin to talk/to start a conversation/(P)/ 話し掛ける [はなしかける] /(v1,vt) (1) to address (someone)/to accost a person/to talk (to someone)/(2) to begin to talk/to start a conversation/(P)/ 話し言葉 [はなしことば] /(n,adj-no) (ling) spoken language/colloquial expression/(P)/ 話し合い [はなしあい] /(n,vs) discussion/conference/(P)/ 話し合う [はなしあう] /(v5u,vt) to discuss/to talk together/(P)/ 話し込む [はなしこむ] /(v5m,vt) to be deep in talk/(P)/ 話し声 [はなしごえ] /(n) speaking voice/talking voice/(P)/ 話し方 [はなしかた] /(n) way of talking/speaking style/(P)/ 話す [はなす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to talk/to speak/to converse/to chat/(2) to tell/to explain/to narrate/to mention/to describe/to discuss/(3) to speak (a language)/(P)/ 話合い [はなしあい] /(n,vs) discussion/conference/(P)/ 話込む [はなしこむ] /(v5m,vt) to be deep in talk/(P)/ 話題 [わだい] /(n,adj-no) topic/subject/(P)/ 歪む [ゆがむ] /(v5m,vi) to warp/to swerve/to deflect/to be crooked/to be distorted/to be bent/to incline/to slant/to be perverted/to be gross-grained/to get bent/to be strained/(P)/ 賄う [まかなう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to supply (goods, money, etc.)/to cover (costs)/to pay/to finance/to maintain (e.g. a family)/(2) to give board/to provide meals/(P)/ 賄賂 [わいろ] /(n) bribe/sweetener/douceur/(P)/ 脇 [わき] /(n) (1) armpit/under one's arm/side/flank/(2) beside/close to/near/by/(3) aside/to the side/away/out of the way/(4) off-track/off-topic/(5) deuteragonist/supporting role/(6) (abbr) second verse (in a linked series of poems)/(P)/ 脇見 [わきみ] /(n,vs) (1) looking from the side/(2) looking aside/(P)/ 脇役 [わきやく] /(n,adj-no) supporting role (actor)/minor role/(P)/ 惑わす [まどわす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to bewilder/to perplex/to puzzle/to delude/to mislead/to deceive/(2) to tempt/to seduce/(P)/ 惑星 [わくせい] /(n) planet/(P)/ 枠 [わく] /(n,n-suf) (1) frame/framework/(2) border/box/(3) limit/restriction/quota/(P)/ 枠外 [わくがい] /(n) beyond (the) limits/(P)/ 枠組み [わくぐみ] /(n) (1) frame/(2) framework/outline/(P)/ 枠内 [わくない] /(n) within the limits (framework, boundaries, price, etc.)/(P)/ 鷲 [わし] /(n) (uk) eagle (Accipitridae family)/(P)/ 詫び [わび] /(n) apology/excuse/(P)/ 詫びる [わびる] /(v1,vi) to apologize/to apologise/(P)/ 藁 [わら] /(n) (uk) straw/(P)/ 椀 [わん] /(n) bowl (wooden)/(P)/ 湾 [わん] /(n,n-suf) bay/gulf/inlet/(P)/ 湾岸 [わんがん] /(n) gulf coast/bay coast/(P)/ 湾曲 [わんきょく] /(n,vs) curve/bend/crook/(P)/ 腕 [うで] /(n) (1) arm/(2) skill/efforts/ability/(P)/ 腕時計 [うでどけい] /(n) wristwatch/(P)/ 腕前 [うでまえ] /(n) ability/skill/facility/(P)/ 腕白 [わんぱく] /(ateji) (adj-na,n) (uk) naughty/mischievous/unruly/(P)/ 腕力 [わんりょく] /(n) physical strength/brute strength/arm strength/(P)/ 丼 [どんぶり] /(n) (1) porcelain bowl/(2) (abbr) bowl of rice with food on top/(P)/ 仄か [ほのか] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) faint/indistinct/dim/(2) (arch) (uk) few/a little/(P)/ 仄めかす [ほのめかす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to hint at/to intimate/to suggest/to allude to/to imply/(P)/ 佇む [たたずむ] /(v5m,vi) (uk) to stand (still) a while/to loiter/to stop/(P)/ 儘 [まま] /(n,n-adv) (1) (uk) as it is/as one likes/because/as/(n) (2) (uk) condition/state/(P)/ 俎板 [まないた] /(n) chopping board/(P)/ 俯く [うつむく] /(v5k,vi) (uk) to hang one's head/to look down/to cast one's eyes downward/(P)/ 偖 [さて] /(conj,int) (uk) well/now/then/(P)/ 傲慢 [ごうまん] /(adj-na,n) haughty/arrogant/insolent/proud/overbearing/(P)/ 儚い [はかない] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) fleeting/transient/short-lived/momentary/ephemeral/fickle/vain/(2) (uk) empty (dream, etc.)/mere (hope)/faint (possibility)/(P)/ 几帳面 [きちょうめん] /(adj-na) (1) methodical/precise/meticulous/scrupulous/regular/punctual/(n) (2) wooden post that has been carved to have a rounded corner with grooves running along either side of it/(P)/ 凭れる [もたれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to lean against/to lean on/to recline on/(2) (uk) to lie heavy (on the stomach)/to be uneasily digested/(P)/ 刹那 [せつな] /(n-adv,n-t) (1) moment (san:)/instant/(n) (2) (Buddh) kshana/duration of a single mental event (about 1-75 second)/shortest possible interval of time/(P)/ 咎める [とがめる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to blame/to reproach/to censure/to rebuke/to reprove/to find fault/to take to task/to criticize/to criticise/(2) (uk) to question (a suspect)/to challenge/(v1) (3) (uk) to aggravate (an injury)/to be aggravated/to get inflamed/(v1,vi) (4) (uk) to prick (one's conscience)/(P)/ 呟く [つぶやく] /(v5k) (1) (uk) to mutter/to murmur/to grumble/(2) (uk) to tweet (Twitter)/(P)/ 咄嗟に [とっさに] /(adv) (uk) at once/right away/promptly/on the spur of the moment/(P)/ 咬む [かむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to bite/to chew/to gnaw/(2) to crash against (e.g. of waves)/to break onto (shore)/(3) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.)/to mesh/to fit together/(4) to be involved in/(5) to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.)/to falter with one's words/(6) (arch) to strongly confute/to argue down/to rebuke/to scold harshly/(P)/ 唸る [うなる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to groan/to moan/(2) to roar/to howl/to growl/(3) to hum (engine, wind, etc.)/to buzz/to whiz/to sough/to make a low, dull sound/(4) to ooh and aah (in admiration)/(v5r,vt) (5) to sing in a strong, low voice (esp. traditional chant or recitation)/(v5r,vi) (6) to be about to burst/to overflow/(P)/ 嗚呼 [あー] /(ateji) (int) (1) (uk) Ah!/Oh!/Alas!/(2) (uk) Yes/Indeed/That is correct/(3) (uk) Hey!/Yo!/(4) (uk) Uh huh/Yeah yeah/Right/Gotcha/(P)/ 嗚呼 [ああ] /(ateji) (int) (1) (uk) Ah!/Oh!/Alas!/(2) (uk) Yes/Indeed/That is correct/(3) (uk) Hey!/Yo!/(4) (uk) Uh huh/Yeah yeah/Right/Gotcha/(P)/ 嗚呼嗚呼 [ああああ] /(int) (uk) Aaah!/Oooh!/Oh No!/Oh Boy!/expression of despair, resignation, boredom, disgust, etc./(P)/ 嗅ぐ [かぐ] /(v5g,vt) to sniff/to smell/(P)/ 嗽 [うがい] /(n,vs) (uk) gargling/rinsing one's mouth/(P)/ 嘴 [くちばし] /(n) (uk) beak/bill/(P)/ 嘲る [あざける] /(v5r,vt) to scoff/to laugh at/to make fun of/to ridicule/to jeer at/(P)/ 嘸 [さぞ] /(adv) (uk) I am sure/certainly/no doubt/(P)/ 嚏 [くしゃみ] /(n) (uk) sneeze/(P)/ 囁く [ささやく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to whisper/to murmur/(2) (uk) to rumor/to rumour/(P)/ 囀る [さえずる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to sing/to chirp/to twitter/(P)/ 埃 [ほこり] /(n) (uk) dust/(P)/ 毀損 [きそん] /(n,vs) damage/injury/defamation/harm/(P)/ 夥しい [おびただしい] /(adj-i) (uk) large number/innumerable/great many/immense/vast/abundant/(P)/ 奢る [おごる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to give (someone) a treat/(v5r,vi) (2) (uk) to be extravagant/to live luxuriously/(3) (uk) to be proud/to be haughty/(P)/ 婉曲 [えんきょく] /(adj-na,n) euphemistic/circumlocutory/roundabout/indirect/(P)/ 嫋か [しなやか] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) supple/flexible/elastic/(2) (uk) graceful/elegant/refined/(P)/ 孕む [はらむ] /(v5m) (1) (uk) to conceive/to become pregnant/(v5m,vt) (2) (uk) to get filled with (e.g. sails filled with wind)/to be swollen with/(3) (uk) to contain (a contradiction, danger, etc.)/to carry (a problem, consequences, etc.)/to involve (e.g. risk)/(v5m,vi) (4) (uk) to be swollen and ripe (of a plant ear, head, sprout, etc.)/(P)/ 屁 [おなら] /(n) (uk) wind/gas/fart/(P)/ 屏風 [びょうぶ] /(n) folding screen/(P)/ 屹度 [きっと] /(ateji) (adv) (1) (uk) (on-mim) surely/undoubtedly/almost certainly/most likely (e.g. 90 percent)/(2) (uk) (on-mim) sternly/severely/(3) (uk) (on-mim) having no slack/rigid/stiff/tight/(4) (uk) (on-mim) (arch) suddenly/abruptly/instantly/(P)/ 嵌める [はめる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to insert/to put in (such that there is a snug fit)/to button/to put on (something that envelops, e.g. gloves, ring)/(2) (col) to have sex/to fuck/(3) to pigeonhole (into a particular category)/(4) to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs)/(5) to entrap/to set someone up (e.g. frame them for a crime, etc.)/(P)/ 巫山戯る [ふざける] /(ateji) (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to joke/to jest/to kid/to josh/(2) (uk) to make fun of/to laugh at/to play a prank/(3) (uk) to romp/to gambol/to frolic/to frisk/to mess around/to fool around/to screw around/(4) (uk) to neck/to make out/(P)/ 彗星 [すいせい] /(n) (astron) comet/(P)/ 彷徨う [さまよう] /(v5u,vi) (uk) to loiter/to putter/to prowl/to wander about/to roam about/to knock around/(P)/ 彷徨く [うろつく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to loiter/to putter/to prowl/to wander aimlessly/to knock around/to hang around/(2) to be confused from not knowing what to do/(P)/ 罹る [かかる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to contract (a disease)/to suffer from/(P)/ 拉致問題 [らちもんだい] /(n) abduction issue (esp. of those Japanese abducted by North Korea)/(P)/ 拉麺 [ラーメン] /(n) (uk) ramen (chi: lamian)/Chinese-style noodles/(P)/ 拵える [こしらえる] /(v1,vt) (uk) to make/to manufacture/(P)/ 掏摸 [すり] /(gikun) (n) (uk) pickpocket/(P)/ 掟 [おきて] /(n) law/regulation/rule/code/agreement/arrangement/compact/(P)/ 捩る [ねじる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to screw/to twist/(2) to distort/to parody/to make a pun/(3) to torture/to wrest/(P)/ 揉む [もむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) to rub/to crumple/(2) to massage/(3) to argue/to have a heated discussion/(4) to train/to coach/(5) to jostle/to crowd/to shake/to rock/(6) to have various experiences (out in the world)/(P)/ 揉める [もめる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to disagree/to dispute/to fight (over)/(P)/ 揶揄う [からかう] /(v5u) (uk) to ridicule/to tease/to mock/to chaff/to razz/to banter with/to make fun of/to poke fun at/to make cracks about/(P)/ 撥ねる [はねる] /(v1,vt) (1) (uk) to hit (e.g. to have a car hit someone)/to run into/(2) (uk) to reject/to deny/to refuse/(3) (uk) to eliminate/to exclude/to leave out/(4) (uk) to flip/to splash/to splatter/(5) (uk) to decapitate/to behead/(6) (uk) to jump up/(7) (uk) to point or curl up (e.g. ends of hair)/(P)/ 擽ったい [くすぐったい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) ticklish/(2) (uk) embarrassing/(P)/ 擽る [くすぐる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to tickle/(2) (uk) to tickle (one's curiosity, vanity, etc.)/to arouse/to appeal to/to flatter/(3) (uk) to make laugh/to amuse/to entertain/(P)/ 旁 [つくり] /(n) right-hand radical of a character/(P)/ 暈ける [ぼける] /(v1,vi) (uk) to be faded/to be hazy/to be blurred/to be out of focus/(P)/ 暈す [ぼかす] /(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to blur/to shade off/to gradate/(2) (uk) to obscure/to make ambiguous/(P)/ 曖昧 [あいまい] /(adj-na,n) (1) vague/ambiguous/unclear/(2) (math) (comp) fuzzy/(P)/ 棘 [とげ] /(n) (1) thorn/spine/prickle/(2) splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh)/hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone)/(3) biting words/(P)/ 楷書 [かいしょ] /(n) square style of handwriting/printed style of handwriting/block style/standard style/(P)/ 橙色 [だいだいいろ] /(n,adj-no) orange (color, colour)/(P)/ 檻 [おり] /(n) cage/pen/jail cell/gaol cell/(P)/ 鬱 [うつ] /(n) (uk) depression/low spirits/(P)/ 鬱陶しい [うっとうしい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) gloomy (e.g. mood)/depressing/(2) (uk) irritating/troublesome/(3) (uk) heavy (weather)/cloudy/(P)/ 鬱病 [うつびょう] /(n) (med) depression/(P)/ 洒落 [しゃれ] /(ateji) (n) (1) joke/pun/jest/witticism/wordplay/(adj-na) (2) smartly dressed/stylish/fashion-conscious/refined/(P)/ 洒落る [しゃれる] /(ateji) (v1,vi) (1) to dress stylishly/(2) to joke/to play on words/(P)/ 浚う [さらう] /(v5u,vt) to sweep away/to wash away/to dredge/(P)/ 涎 [よだれ] /(n) (uk) drool/(P)/ 渾名 [あだな] /(n,vs) nickname/(P)/ 灌漑 [かんがい] /(n,vs) irrigation/(P)/ 滲む [にじむ] /(v5m,vi) (1) (uk) to run (of liquid)/to spread/(2) (uk) to blur/to blot/to be blurred/(3) (uk) to ooze/to well up (of tears, etc.)/(4) (uk) to show through (of feelings, emotions, etc.)/to reveal itself/(P)/ 炒める [いためる] /(v1,vt) to fry/to saute/to stir-fry/(P)/ 炬燵 [こたつ] /(n) (uk) kotatsu/table over an electric heater (orig. a charcoal brazier in a floor well) with a hanging quilt that retains heat/(P)/ 焜炉 [こんろ] /(n) (uk) cooking stove/burner (gas, electric, etc.)/range/cooktop/hob/(P)/ 煌びやか [きらびやか] /(adj-na) (uk) gorgeous/gaudy/dazzling/gay/resplendent/(P)/ 犇犇 [ひしひし] /(adv) (uk) acutely/severely/tightly/keenly/(P)/ 狡い [ずるい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) sly/cunning/dishonest/sneaky/crafty/unfair/(2) miserly/(P)/ 珈琲 [コーヒー] /(ateji) (n,adj-no) (uk) coffee (eng: coffee, dut: koffie)/(P)/ 甦る [よみがえる] /(v5r,vi) (1) to be resurrected/to be resuscitated/to be rehabilitated/to be revived/to be refreshed/to be restored/(2) to be recalled (e.g. memories)/to be brought back/(P)/ 痒い [かゆい] /(adj-i) (uk) itchy/(P)/ 痣 [あざ] /(n) (1) (uk) birthmark/nevus/(2) (uk) bruise/(P)/ 痺れる [しびれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to become numb/to go to sleep (e.g. a limb)/(2) (uk) to get an electric shock/to tingle (from an electric shock)/(3) (uk) to be excited/to be titillated/to be mesmerized/to be enthralled/(P)/ 瘤 [こぶ] /(n) (uk) bump/lump/protuberance/swelling/(P)/ 皺 [しわ] /(n) (1) (uk) wrinkle/crease/(2) (uk) ripple/(P)/ 眩しい [まぶしい] /(adj-i) dazzling/radiant/(P)/ 睨む [にらむ] /(v5m,vt) (1) (uk) to glare at/to scowl at/to glower at/(2) (uk) to stare intensely at/to examine carefully/(3) (uk) to estimate/to guess/to suspect/to judge/(4) (uk) to keep an eye on someone (e.g. a suspicious or untrustworthy person)/to watch/(5) (uk) to take account of/to take into consideration/(P)/ 瞑る [つぶる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to close (eyes)/to shut/(P)/ 瞑る [つむる] /(v5r,vt) (uk) to close (eyes)/to shut/(P)/ 瞑想 [めいそう] /(n,vs) meditation/contemplation/(P)/ 瞼 [まぶた] /(n) (uk) eyelid/eyelids/(P)/ 碌な [ろくな] /(ateji) (adj-pn) (uk) satisfactory/decent/(P)/ 碌に [ろくに] /(adv) (uk) well/enough/sufficiently/(P)/ 稍 [やや] /(adv,adj-f) (uk) a little/partially/somewhat/slightly/semi-/-ish/on the ... side/a short time/a while/(P)/ 窶れる [やつれる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to be haggard/to be gaunt/to be emaciated/to be worn out (e.g. illness, worry)/(P)/ 筐体 [きょうたい] /(n) case (of a machine, computer, etc.)/casing/housing/enclosure/cabinet/chassis/frame/(P)/ 箒 [ほうき] /(n,vs) (uk) broom/(P)/ 籠 [かご] /(n) (uk) basket (shopping, etc.)/hamper/cage/(P)/ 籠もる [こもる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room)/to be confined in/to seclude oneself/to hide away/to stay inside (one's shell)/(2) (uk) to be filled with (emotion, enthusiasm, etc.)/(3) (uk) to fill the room (of a gas, smell, etc.)/to be heavy with (e.g. smoke)/to be stuffy/to be dense/(4) (uk) to be muffled (e.g. voice)/(5) (uk) to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.)/(6) (uk) to confine oneself in a temple to pray/(P)/ 籤 [くじ] /(n) (uk) lottery/lot/raffle/draw/(P)/ 籤引 [くじびき] /(n,vs) lottery/drawn lot/(P)/ 籤引き [くじびき] /(n,vs) lottery/drawn lot/(P)/ 糺す [ただす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to ascertain/to confirm/to verify/to make sure of/(P)/ 絆 [きずな] /(n) (1) bonds (between people)/(emotional) ties/relationship/connection/link/(2) tether/fetters/(P)/ 絨毯 [じゅうたん] /(n) (uk) carpet/rug/runner/(P)/ 絨緞 [じゅうたん] /(n) (uk) carpet/rug/runner/(P)/ 綺麗 [きれい] /(adj-na) (1) (uk) pretty/lovely/beautiful/fair/(2) (uk) clean/clear/pure/tidy/neat/(3) (uk) completely/entirely/(P)/ 緻密 [ちみつ] /(adj-na,n) minute/fine/delicate/accurate/precise/elaborate/(P)/ 縋る [すがる] /(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to cling to/to hang onto/(2) (uk) to rely on/to depend on/(v5r) (3) (uk) to implore/to entreat/(P)/ 縺れる [もつれる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to get entangled/to get tangled/to tangle/(2) (uk) to have poor control over (one's tongue, feet, etc.)/to trip over/(3) (uk) to become complicated/(P)/ 罅 [ひび] /(n,adj-no) (1) (uk) crack/fissure/(n) (2) (uk) rift/split/(3) chaps/skin fissure/(P)/ 罠 [わな] /(n) (1) snare/trap (for catching wild game, etc.)/(2) trap (i.e. ruse, subterfuge, etc.)/(P)/ 翔る [かける] /(v5r,vi) (1) to soar/to fly/(2) to run/to dash/(P)/ 聊か [いささか] /(adv,adj-no,adj-na) (uk) a little/a bit/somewhat/slightly/rather/(P)/ 聳える [そびえる] /(v1,vi) (uk) to rise/to tower/to soar/(P)/ 脛 [すね] /(n) (uk) shin/shank/lower leg/(P)/ 臍 [へそ] /(n) (1) (uk) navel/belly button/(2) (uk) protrusion or depression in the middle of an object/(3) (uk) center/centre/most important part/main point/(P)/ 舅 [しゅうと] /(n) father-in-law/(P)/ 舐める [なめる] /(v1,vt) (1) to lick/(2) to taste/(3) to experience (esp. a hardship)/(4) to make fun of/to make light of/to put down/to treat with contempt/to underestimate/(P)/ 苺 [いちご] /(n) (uk) strawberry (esp. the garden strawberry, Fragaria x ananassa)/(P)/ 茹でる [ゆでる] /(v1,vt) (1) to boil (something in hot water)/(2) to treat with medicinal steam (a swelling, etc.)/(P)/ 茣蓙 [ござ] /(n) (uk) rush mat/matting/mat/(P)/ 菠薐草 [ほうれんそう] /(n) spinach/(P)/ 薔薇 [ばら] /(gikun) (n) (uk) rose/(P)/ 薔薇色 [ばらいろ] /(n,adj-no) rose-colour/rose-color/(P)/ 蕾 [つぼみ] /(n) (1) (flower) bud/(2) promising young person/budding beauty/(P)/ 蜻蛉 [とんぼ] /(n) (uk) dragonfly/damselfly/(P)/ 褪せる [あせる] /(v1,vi) (1) to fade/to discolor/to discolour/(2) to diminish/to fade (e.g. of a memory)/(P)/ 訛り [なまり] /(n) (1) (uk) accent (of one's speech)/(2) dialect/provincialism/patois/(3) corrupted form (e.g. of word)/mispronunciation/(P)/ 諄い [くどい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) verbose/importunate/wordy/repetitious/long-winded/(2) (uk) heavy (taste)/rich/strong/cloying/gaudy/loud/(P)/ 謳う [うたう] /(v5u,vt) (1) (uk) to extol/to sing the praises of/to celebrate/(2) (uk) to declare/to stipulate/to express/to state/to insist/(P)/ 貪る [むさぼる] /(v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to covet/to crave/to lust insatiably for/(2) (uk) to indulge in/to devour greedily/(P)/ 貪欲 [どんよく] /(adj-na,n) (1) avarice/greed/covetousness/(2) (Buddh) raga (desire)/(P)/ 貶す [けなす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to speak ill of/to disparage/(P)/ 贅沢 [ぜいたく] /(n,adj-na) (1) luxury/extravagance/(vs) (2) to live in luxury/to indulge oneself/(adj-na) (3) lavish (use of something)/abundant/copious/wasteful/(P)/ 齎す [もたらす] /(v5s,vt) (uk) to bring/to take/to bring about/(P)/ 贔屓 [ひいき] /(n,vs) (1) favour/favor/patronage/favouritism/favoritism/partiality/(adj-no) (2) favourite/favorite/(n) (3) patron/supporter/backer/(P)/ 跪く [ひざまずく] /(v5k,vi) (uk) to kneel/(P)/ 跣 [はだし] /(n,adj-no) (1) barefoot/(n-suf) (2) superior to (a professional, etc. in ability or achievement)/(P)/ 踵 [かかと] /(n) (uk) heel (of foot, shoe, stocking, etc.)/(P)/ 蹌踉めく [よろめく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to stagger/(2) (uk) to misconduct oneself/to have a love affair/to waver/to feel some inclination/(P)/ 蹲る [うずくまる] /(v5r,vi) (uk) to crouch/to squat/to cower/(P)/ 躊躇う [ためらう] /(v5u,vi) (uk) to hesitate/to waver/(P)/ 躓く [つまずく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to stumble/to trip/(2) (uk) to fail/(P)/ 躾 [しつけ] /(n,adj-no) (uk) discipline/training/teaching manners/(P)/ 軈て [やがて] /(adv) (1) (uk) before long/soon/(2) (uk) almost/nearly/(3) (uk) finally/in the end/eventually/(P)/ 轢く [ひく] /(v5k,vt) (uk) to run over (with a vehicle)/to knock down/(P)/ 迚も [とても] /(adv) (1) (uk) very/awfully/exceedingly/(2) (uk) (not) at all/by no means/simply (cannot)/(P)/ 逞しい [たくましい] /(adj-i) (1) (uk) burly/strong/sturdy/(2) (uk) indomitable/indefatigable/strong-willed/resolute/bold/(3) (uk) robust (vitality, appetite, economic growth, etc.)/strong/(P)/ 鋏 [はさみ] /(n) (1) (uk) scissors/shears/clippers/(2) (uk) hole punch/(P)/ 閊える [つかえる] /(v1,vi) (1) (uk) to stick/to get stuck/to get caught/to get jammed/to clog/(2) (uk) to be unavailable/to be busy/to be occupied/to be full/(3) (uk) to be piled up (e.g. of work)/(4) (uk) to halt (in one's speech)/to stumble (over one's words)/to stutter/to stammer/(5) (uk) to feel blocked (of one's chest or throat, due to grief, anxiety, illness, etc.)/to feel pressure/to feel pain/(P)/ 閾値 [いきち] /(n) threshold (amount, dose, etc.)/(P)/ 閾値 [しきいち] /(n) threshold (amount, dose, etc.)/(P)/ 靨 [えくぼ] /(n) (uk) dimple/(P)/ 鞦韆 [ぶらんこ] /(n) (uk) swing/trapeze/(P)/ 頷く [うなずく] /(v5k,vi) to nod/to bow one's head in assent/to agree/(P)/ 颯と [さっと] /(adv) (1) (uk) quickly (esp. actions)/(2) (uk) suddenly (esp. wind, rain, etc.)/(P)/ 餃子 [ギョーザ] /(n) (food) gyoza (chi:)/pot sticker/crescent-shaped pan-fried dumplings stuffed with minced pork and vegetables/(P)/ 餡 [あん] /(n) (1) (food) red bean paste/red bean jam/anko/(2) (food) kudzu sauce/(3) (food) filling (of a dumpling, bun, etc., e.g. ground meat, vegetables, bean paste)/(4) filling (generally)/a substance wrapped in something else (e.g. cushion stuffing)/(P)/ 餡こ [あんこ] /(n) (1) (uk) red bean paste/red bean jam/anko/(2) filling (e.g. of a manju)/(3) stuffing/padding/(P)/ 饂飩 [うどん] /(n) (uk) udon/thick Japanese wheat noodles/(P)/ 騙す [だます] /(v5s,vt) (1) to trick/to cheat/to deceive/(2) to coax/to wheedle/to soothe and humor (humour)/(P)/ 鬘 [かつら] /(n) (uk) hairpiece/wig/(P)/ 麒麟 [きりん] /(n) (1) (uk) giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)/(2) qilin (Chinese unicorn)/(3) Kirin (brand of beer)/(P)/ 靡く [なびく] /(v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to bend/to flutter/to wave/(2) (uk) to yield to/to be swayed by/to bow to/to obey/(P)/ 黴 [かび] /(n) (uk) mold/mould/mildew/(P)/ 鼾 [いびき] /(n) (uk) snoring/snore/(P)/